cells Crossword Puzzles
Hematology 2025-12-09
Across
- – Skin discoloration sign.
- – Excess basophils in blood.
- Cell – Cell that produces antibodies.
- – Thickened blood flow.
- Vera – Excess production of red cells.
- – Enlargement of organs.
- – Elevated body temperature.
- Cell – Cell formed from bone marrow precursors.
- Stage – Thickened skin lesion stage.
- – Cancer of blood-forming tissues.
- Sternberg Cell – Large abnormal cell in Hodgkin disease.
- Marrow – Main site of blood cell formation.
- Cell – Cell not functioning normally.
- Cell – Cell involved in immune response.
- Lymphocyte – Enlarged reactive lymphocyte.
- Fungoides – Skin-based T cell cancer.
- Leukemia – Slow buildup of abnormal white cells.
- – High number of lymphocytes.
- Stage – Early red skin stage in skin lymphoma.
- – Increased monocytes.
- – Protein used for immune defense.
- Stage – Late phase of cancer growth.
- – Excess eosinophils in blood.
Down
- – Low neutrophil count.
- Cell – Undeveloped blood cell.
- Leukemia – Rapid rise of immature blood cells.
- Cell – Immature developing blood cell.
- – Organ involved in blood filtration.
- – Cancer of plasma cells in bone marrow.
- – Increased cellular content in marrow.
- Cell – Lymphocyte with hair-like projections.
- Disease – Condition with abnormal cell storage.
- Throat – Common sign of viral infection.
- Formation – Stacked red cells due to high protein.
- – Bone marrow replaced by fibrous tissue.
- Node – Small organ of immune response.
- Jones Protein – Light chain protein found in myeloma.
- – Increased white cell count.
- – Cancer of lymphoid tissues.
- – Decreased white cell count.
- – Green tumor of myeloid cells.
- – Tissue macrophage cell.
- – Tumor of immature myeloid cells.
- Cell – Original cell that produces blood cells.
- – Pain in joints.
45 Clues: – Pain in joints. • – Increased monocytes. • – Low neutrophil count. • – Thickened blood flow. • – Enlargement of organs. • – Tissue macrophage cell. • – Skin discoloration sign. • – Excess basophils in blood. • – Elevated body temperature. • – Increased white cell count. • – Cancer of lymphoid tissues. • – High number of lymphocytes. • – Decreased white cell count. • ...
Lower Science BK7 Bio 2026-03-19
Across
- the layer of tall photosynthetic cells just below the upper epidermis of a leaf
- one of hundreds of cells found on the outer surface of roots which increase the surface area for absorption
- the layer of cells on the top surface of a leaf
- differences between members of the same species
- a particle made of either RNA or DNA, surrounded by a protein coat
- polymers of amino acids; they are important nutrients for living organisms used in growth and repair
- a coloured substance, such as haemoglobin
- a sample, for example a piece of rock, or a single organism of a species
- (of a cell) with a structure that increases its ability to carry out its function
- the layer of photosynthetic cells just below the palisade layer with large air spaces
- the most common type of cell in blood; circular with a depression in each side (biconcave)
Down
- a group of organisms that can reproduce together to produce fertile offspring
- breaking down food to release energy that the organism can use
- making more organisms of the same species
- a coloured substance or dye that is used to colour cells
- a cell found just beneath the upper surface of a leaf, specialised to carry out photosynthesis
- detecting changes in the environment
- a nucleic acid found in all living cells
- a group of similar cells working together to perform a function
- a structure that is often, but not always, present in plant cells; it contains a liquid called cell sap
20 Clues: detecting changes in the environment • a nucleic acid found in all living cells • making more organisms of the same species • a coloured substance, such as haemoglobin • the layer of cells on the top surface of a leaf • differences between members of the same species • a coloured substance or dye that is used to colour cells • ...
Cell Structure and Function 2025-10-14
Across
- Unwound, loose, tangled thread of DNA
- Organelle responsible for converting light energy into chemical energy
- Cells that contain nuclei and membrane-bound organelles
- Largest structure in a plant cell that stores fluids and helps maintain shape
- Organelle that manages all activities and contains genetic material
- Folds that increase the surface area of mitochondria
- The outer layer that surrounds all cells
- A complex and flexible framework to give the cell shape
- Makes membrane lipids, detoxifies harmful substances, and lacks ribosomes
- Tiny structures found in cells that do specific jobs
- The theory of the origin of Eukaryotic cells from Prokaryotic Cells
- Thinnest strands to help the cell keep its shape and move
Down
- Cells that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- Organelle responsible for creating energy in the cell
- A specialized microtubule that helps with cell division
- Creates proteins for the cells
- Cytoplasm of a chloroplast
- Fluid filled storage sac to maintain homeostasis and structure
- Type of structure made of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail
- The double membrane that surrounds the nucleus
- The inner fluid of a mitochondrion
- Organelle responsible for modifying & packaging proteins for transport
- Organelle responsible for waste disposal and defense
- Makes ribosomes, found inside the nucleus
- Tiny holes that control what enters and leaves the nucleus
- A highly condensed, compact form of DNA, necessary for cell division
- Type of protein that acts as a molecular marker for other cells
- A jelly-like substance inside the cell
- Thicker strand to help with support and transportation
29 Clues: Cytoplasm of a chloroplast • Creates proteins for the cells • The inner fluid of a mitochondrion • Unwound, loose, tangled thread of DNA • A jelly-like substance inside the cell • The outer layer that surrounds all cells • Makes ribosomes, found inside the nucleus • The double membrane that surrounds the nucleus • Organelle responsible for waste disposal and defense • ...
McLinn Biology Ch. 7.1 & 7.2 View of Cell vocab 2016-03-14
Across
- light-absorbing pigment in plants and some protists that is required for photosynthesis; absorbs most wavelengths of light except for green.
- clear, gelatinous fluid in eukaryotic cells that suspends the cell's organelles and is the site of numerous chemical reactions.
- organelle in eukarotic cells with a series of highly folded membranes surrounded in cytoplasm; site of cellular chemical reactions; can either be rough (with ribosomes) or smooth (without ribosomes).
- unicellular or multicellular organisms, such as yeast, plants, and animals, composed of eukaryotic cells, which contain a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
- feature of the plasma membrane that maintains homeostasis within a cell by allowing some molecules into the cell while keeping others out.
- basic unit of all organisms; all living things are composed of cells.
- stuctural model of the plasma membrane where molecules are free to move sideways within a bilayer.
- thin,solid protein fibers that provide structural support for eukaryotic cells.
- proteins that span the plasma membrane creating a selectively permeable membrane that regulates which molecules enter and leave a cell.
- short, numerous, hairlike projections composed of pairs of microtubules; frequently move in a wavelik motion; aid in feeding and locomotion.
- organelles that contain digestive enzymes; digest excess or worn out organelle, food particles, and engulfed viruses or bacteria.
- eukaryotic membrane-bound organelles that transform energy stored in food molecules into ATP, has a highly folded inner membrane that produces energy-storing molecules,
- nonmembrane-bound organelles in the nucleus where enzymes and other proteins are assembled.
- serves as boundary between the cell and its environment; allows materials such as water and nutrients to enter and waste products to leave.
- chlorophyll-containing cell organelles found in the cells of green plants and some protists; captures light energy from the sun, which is converted to chemical energy in food molecules.
- group of plant organelles that are used for storage of starches, lipids, or pigments.
- unicellular organisms, such as bacteria, composed of prokaryotic cells; Prokaryotuc cells lack membrane-bound structures.
- firm,fairly rigid structure located just outside the plasma membrane of plants, fungi, most bacteria, and some protists; provides support and protection.
- long, hairlike projections composed of pairs of microtubules; found on some cell surfaces; they help propel cells and organisms by a whiplike motion.
Down
- organelle in eukaryotic cell nucleus that produces ribosomes.
- instrument that uses visible light to magnify objects in steps; can magnify an object up to 1,500 times its original size.
- cellular framework found within the cytoplasm composed of microtubules and microfilaments
- instruent that uses a beam of electrons instead of natural light to magnify structures up to 500,000 times its actual size; allows scientists to view structures within a cell.
- membrane-bound fluid-filled space in the cytoplasm of plant cells used for the temporary storage of materials.
- lipids within an attached phosphate group; plasma membranes are composed of phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.
- in eukaryotic cells, the central membrane-bound organelle that manages cellular functions and contains DNA.
- organelle in eukaryotic cells with astste, of flattened tubular membranes; modifies proteins and sends them to their appropriate destinations.
- thin, hollow cylinders made of protein that provide structural support for eukaryotic cells.
- organism's regulation of its internal environment to maintain conditions suitable for survival; a characteristic of all living things; process of maintaining equilibrium in an organism's internal environment.
- long, tangled strands of DNA found in the eukayotic cell nucleus during interphase.
- the theory that all organisms are composed of cells,the cell is the basic unit of organization of organisms, and all cells come from pre-existing cells.
- membrane-bound structures within eukaryotic cells.
32 Clues: membrane-bound structures within eukaryotic cells. • organelle in eukaryotic cell nucleus that produces ribosomes. • basic unit of all organisms; all living things are composed of cells. • thin,solid protein fibers that provide structural support for eukaryotic cells. • long, tangled strands of DNA found in the eukayotic cell nucleus during interphase. • ...
Stem Cell Crossword 2022-12-07
Across
- A screening of a person testing to see if they are eligalbe for certain treatments
- A cell that has no specific structure or function
- The basic unit of all living things
- Cells that are able to self-renew by dividing and developing
- performed elsewhere outside of the living organism it is hoped to be used on
- A medicine or procedure prescribed more for the psychological benefit to the patient than for any true effect.
- The surrounding fluid of Nuclei within the cell
- A disease that is caused by the occurrence of un-controlled mitosis
- The cell that is result of Meiosis division
- performed within the living organism it is hoped to be used on
- The material of which plants and animals are made
- A cell that has a specific structure and or function
- A type of cell division that results in four daughter cells
- Stem cells that are obtained from early-stage left over embryos
- A stem cell that has developed to the stage where it can be committed to forming a particular type of new blood cell
Down
- cells that are lineage-restricted
- A cell that possesses functions for tissue renewal and repair of certain tissues within the body
- A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells
- An affliction against bodily autonomy
- Any cell other that a reproductive cell
- at first natural cells that are altered to perform pluripotent actions
- The result of to gamete cells
- The cell of which all other cells originate
- a zygote that has begun developing
24 Clues: The result of to gamete cells • cells that are lineage-restricted • a zygote that has begun developing • The basic unit of all living things • An affliction against bodily autonomy • Any cell other that a reproductive cell • The cell that is result of Meiosis division • The cell of which all other cells originate • The surrounding fluid of Nuclei within the cell • ...
Epithelial tissue 2022-09-30
Across
- a cell that is as high as wide.
- the epithelium with a single layer of cuboidal cells.
- These short fibres cluster into a mesh-like network (reticulum = network) that covers and supports the structures bordering the connective tissue.
- A passive process in which there is a net or greater movement of molecules or ions from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
- the epithelium with a single layer of flat cells.
- the ground substance and fibers between cells in a connective tissue.
- the main function of epithelial tissue.
- a flat cell (it is wider than it is high).
- this epithelium seems stratified but it's not.
- the basal surface of epithelial cells lies on it.
Down
- vessel, or that is exposed to the body exterior.
- the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
- it lacks blood vessels
- an epithelium with more layers of cells.
- a cell that is taller than it is wide.
- the epithelium that lines the bladder cavity. Its apical cells change their shape as the bladder fills with urine.
- the surface of a cell that faces the lumen, which is the inner cavity of an organ or
- a group of cells of similar structure that perform a common function.
- an epithelium with a single layer of cells.
- inelastic fibres of great tensile strength made up of collagen protein.
- fibres composed primarily of the protein elastin (rubber like protein) that allows them to function like rubber bands.
21 Clues: it lacks blood vessels • a cell that is as high as wide. • a cell that is taller than it is wide. • the main function of epithelial tissue. • an epithelium with more layers of cells. • a flat cell (it is wider than it is high). • an epithelium with a single layer of cells. • this epithelium seems stratified but it's not. • vessel, or that is exposed to the body exterior. • ...
Bio Exam #2 Review 2021-03-12
Across
- epithelium tissue composed of tall, rectangular cells
- a chemical released by nerve cells that has either an excitatory or inhibitory effect on another excitable cell
- serve to maintain the proper water balance between the blood and interstitial fluid
- attach bone to bone
- tissue that consists of cells that are specialized to contract
- the natural process of stopping the flow or loss of blood
- the points of contact between bones
- muscles that make up most of the heart
- transport medium for blood cells and platelets
- fibrous connective tissue that encloses muscle bundles
- commonly described as good cholesterol
Down
- cells responsible for producing and secreting the proteins that compose the collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers
- one of the two protein filaments that a sarcomere consists of (notice the amount of spaces to know which it is)
- hard elements of the skeleton which consist of calcium
- tissue that supports the softer organs of the body against gravity and connects the parts of the body together
- the column that is the main axis of the body
- the bone in which red bone marrow resides
- the longest and strongest bone in the body
- tissue that consists of cells that transmit or generate electrical impulses throughout the body
- the cells in red marrow that all blood cells and platelets originate from
- the percentage of blood that consists of RBC is called this
- muscles' first choice for energy
- transitional tissue from which bone develops
- relative constancy of the conditions within the internal environment
- the muscle bundles mentioned in #5
25 Clues: attach bone to bone • muscles' first choice for energy • the muscle bundles mentioned in #5 • the points of contact between bones • muscles that make up most of the heart • commonly described as good cholesterol • the bone in which red bone marrow resides • the longest and strongest bone in the body • the column that is the main axis of the body • ...
S.L. A&P Vocab. Chapters 4, 5 2013-09-26
Across
- Collection of neuron cell bodies outside the CNS
- Examination of organs of a cadaver
- Name of neuron cell body (starts with an s)
- Adhesive glycoprotein between two cells
- Cells that are said to have the ability to divide throughout their lives are called
- Layer of loose connective tissue with high amounts of adipocytes
- Glands with ducts.
- Gland that secretes products without loss of cell components (sweat)
- Sloughing off of dead cells from the surface of the skin
- Conduct signals between neurons in the CNS
- Process of filling epithelial cells with keratin
- Connective tissue with fibroblasts, few adipocytes and macrophages. (Below epi)
- Glands without ducts. Secrete hormones
- Special type of epithelium that secretes mucous into the respiratory tract
- (2wd) Protein channels between two cells
- Signal to the CNS
- Gland that the entire cell is secreted
- Bundle of axons within the CNS
Down
- Germ layer that gives rise to skin and nervous tissue
- Chondrocyte location in cartilage (name of their home)
- Gland that the apex of the cell is released (breast milk)
- Brain and spinal cord compose this
- Cells that assist with the pigmentation of skin
- (2wd) Structure that forms a permeability barrier between two cells
- Adhesive glycoprotein between cell and basement memb.
- Cells that maintain cartilage
- Signal to the effector
- Ground substance component that resists compression
- Tough type of cartilage with thick bundles of collagen fibers
- (2wd) Place where hemopoietic tissue in adults is found (inside long bones)
- Surgical removal of tissues from a living patient.
31 Clues: Signal to the CNS • Glands with ducts. • Signal to the effector • Cells that maintain cartilage • Bundle of axons within the CNS • Brain and spinal cord compose this • Examination of organs of a cadaver • Glands without ducts. Secrete hormones • Gland that the entire cell is secreted • Adhesive glycoprotein between two cells • (2wd) Protein channels between two cells • ...
The Mystery of BMT Terms & Abbreviations 2016-04-21
Across
- Stem cells mobilized from marrow and collected through apheresis
- Transplant between genetically identical twins
- Side-effect that may occur after a bone marrow or stem cell transplant from a donor
- Progression of disease
- Chemotherapy given to kill cancer cells, also kills all healthy bone marrow and allows new stem cells to grow in the bone marrow
- Two genetically distinct types of cells
- Test to determine if lymphoid or myeloid line have engrafted
- Stem Cell Transplant
- Characterized by hepatomegaly, right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, and ascites, most often occurring in patients undergoing stem cell transplant. Previously called VOD
- Human leukocyte antigen.
- Due to small cell volume, these are often performed with cells from two donors.
Down
- This is “planting more seeds” using primitive cells, and is less likely to cause GVHD
- Less toxic treatment allows older patients, or patients with significant co-morbidities to have a transplant.
- The number ONE thing the NIH recommends transplant patients do before transplant
- Stem cell transplant from a donor
- Patient donates for themselves
- Hematopoietic stem cell transplant
- Lymphocytes from the donor are infused into patient
- Hematopoietic cell transplant
- Treatment that replaces bone marrow that is either not working correctly or has been destroyed by chemotherapy &/or radiation
- An intensive drug treatment to kill cancer cells,that also destroys healthy cells in the marrow
- In this type of transplant the donor isn't related to patient
- In this type of transplant, the donor is usually the patient’s child or parent
23 Clues: Stem Cell Transplant • Progression of disease • Human leukocyte antigen. • Hematopoietic cell transplant • Patient donates for themselves • Stem cell transplant from a donor • Hematopoietic stem cell transplant • Two genetically distinct types of cells • Transplant between genetically identical twins • Lymphocytes from the donor are infused into patient • ...
ESGUERRA, Growth Disturbances and Neoplasia 2022-04-04
Across
- Defined as the gross and microscopic degree of differentiation of the tumor.
- Is lack of differentiation and is a characteristic feature of most malignant tumors.
- Agents which can induce tumors
- The common or collective term used for all malignant tumors.
- This have mesenchymal tumor cells arranged as interlacing bundles, fasicles or whorls, lying separated from each other usually by the intercellular matrix substance such as hyaline material in leiomyoma.
- A group of malignant tumors which arise from embryonal or partially differentiated cells which would normally form blastema of the organs and tissue during embryogenesis.
- Malignant tumor of the testis.
- When two types of tumors are combined in the same tumor
- A benign tumor arising from cartilages.
Down
- Is benign tumor which is made of mature but disorganized cells of tissues indigenous to the particular organ
- It means new growth.
- Just like cellular pleomorphism, the nuclei too, show variation in size and shape in malignant tumor cells.
- Often have none or little stromal support.
- Generally consist of acini, sheets, columns, or cords of epithelial tumour cells.
- Malignant neoplasms of epithelial cells
- Carcinomas that grow in a glandular pattern.
- Variation in size and shape of the tumor cells
- Means extent of spread of the tumor within the patient.
- A benign tumor arising in fibrous tissue.
- Is the ectopic islands of normal tissue; a congenital anomaly consisting of a heterotopic rest of cells.
- The branch of science dealing with the study of neoplasms or tumors; (oncos=tumor, logos=study).
21 Clues: It means new growth. • Agents which can induce tumors • Malignant tumor of the testis. • Malignant neoplasms of epithelial cells • A benign tumor arising from cartilages. • A benign tumor arising in fibrous tissue. • Often have none or little stromal support. • Carcinomas that grow in a glandular pattern. • Variation in size and shape of the tumor cells • ...
Q2.2. Microscopy and cells 2026-02-22
Across
- - type of cells and tissues which you can watch under an optical microscope but not with electron microscope
- - type of microscope allowing for seeeing large molecules and viruses
- - a type of microscope where pictore is created by light
- - an organelle used by plants for photosynthesis
- - an object prepared to be watched under a microscope
- - an assisting microscopic technique allowing for seeing transparent structures
- - tells how many times the picture you see under a microscope is enlarged
- - a glass part of a microscope directly responsible for its magnifying function
- - set of lenses providing the biggest part of microscope's magnification
- - a length-measuring unit smaller than micrometer
Down
- - a property of microscopic picture deciding about its quality
- - set of microscopic lenses into which you look
- wall - an outermost layer covering fungal and plant cells
- - type of cell which has no nucleus of other membrane-bound compartments
- - a cell-covering structure which controls transport
- - an eukaryoptic organelle containing majority of cell's genetic material
- - the part of a microscope where a speciment is placed
- - an organelle responsible for cell respiration in eukaryotic cells
- - a form of endoplasmic reticulum used for producing proteins
- - you get it by dividing a milimeter by 1000
- - a protein-producing organelle present in all types of cells
- - hair-like structures covering bacterial cells used for attaching to other cells
- - cell with internal membrane-bound compartments
- - type of regulation in microscope which moves the microscope's table up and down quickly
- - external layer protecting bacterial cells
- - gell-like environment for metabolic processess filling all cells
26 Clues: - external layer protecting bacterial cells • - you get it by dividing a milimeter by 1000 • - set of microscopic lenses into which you look • - an organelle used by plants for photosynthesis • - cell with internal membrane-bound compartments • - a length-measuring unit smaller than micrometer • - a cell-covering structure which controls transport • ...
Honors Cells Crossword Puzzle 2025-09-23
Across
- microscope with 1 lens
- cell without a nucleus
- adjustment knob that crisps up focus
- found microbes caused food to spoil but heat could kill microbes
- claimed all animals have cells
- moves vesicles and organelles via attachment proteins
- makes glucose and where photosynthesis occurs
- basic unit of structure and function in living things
- found that specific microbes caused specific diseases
- cell with a nucleus
- microscope with 2 lenses
- make proteins that build stuff
- modifies, packages, and sorts proteins
- type of cell with lysosomes and centrioles
- storage for cell - stores water
- protect and control what goes in and out of the cell
- structure and stability for plant cell
Down
- regulates cell division cycle
- breaks down waste and toxins in an animal cell
- contains the DNA and directs all of the cells activities
- transports proteins from ER to golgi apparatus
- type of cell with free floating DNA
- genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism
- carries materials from one place to another
- adjustment knob that moves stage
- type of cell with chloroplast and cell wall
- produces energy for the cell and where cellular respiration occurs
- protects and controls what goes in and out of the membrane
- stated cells come from other living cells
- claimed all plants have cells
- movement of ribosomes and other materials
- holds organelles in place and place where many reactions take place
- saw microscopic tiny rooms and called them cells
- produces ribosomes
- saw living cells and called them animalcules
35 Clues: produces ribosomes • cell with a nucleus • microscope with 1 lens • cell without a nucleus • microscope with 2 lenses • regulates cell division cycle • claimed all plants have cells • claimed all animals have cells • make proteins that build stuff • storage for cell - stores water • adjustment knob that moves stage • type of cell with free floating DNA • ...
parts of the cell 2022-10-20
Across
- strands in the nucleus
- contains chemicals to break down large food
- rigid outer layer of nonliving material
- controls center
- all living things are composed of cells
- breaks down food particles
- very thin outer layer
- Plant cells are eukaryotic cells present in green plants
Down
- Animal cells are typical of the eukaryotic cell, enclosed by a plasma membrane
- produces proteins
- a tinny cell structure
- carrys protians to one cell to another
- a threadlike structure in the cell nucleus
- receives protians from the endoplasmic
- captures sunlight and uses it to produce foods in plant cells
- food,water,waste
- the area between the cell membrane
17 Clues: controls center • food,water,waste • produces proteins • very thin outer layer • strands in the nucleus • a tinny cell structure • breaks down food particles • the area between the cell membrane • carrys protians to one cell to another • receives protians from the endoplasmic • rigid outer layer of nonliving material • all living things are composed of cells • ...
Cell Organelle Quiz 2013-04-17
Across
- Surrounds folds in mitochondria.
- Short, oar-like structures used for movement.
- Site of protein manufacture.
- Vesicles containing enzymes.
- "Cell eating".
- Keeps cells contents separate from external environment.
- Power-house of the cell.
- The components of a cells, excluding the nucleus.
- Long whip-like structures used for movement.
Down
- Inner folded membrane of mitochondria.
- Ribosomes are made here.
- Aids in cell division.
- Plant power-station.
- Cells have rough and smooth ---.
- Centrioles and flagella are made of these.
- Energy-producing substance.
- Provides shape and structure to the cell.
- "cell drinking".
- Large fluid-filled space found in plant cells.
- Substance produced by ribosomes.
- Structure in a cell with a particular function.
- Strong substance found in cell walls.
- Organelle which contains instructions for cell function.
- Gives plant cells a firm regular shape.
- Packaging and processing station.
25 Clues: "Cell eating". • "cell drinking". • Plant power-station. • Aids in cell division. • Ribosomes are made here. • Power-house of the cell. • Energy-producing substance. • Site of protein manufacture. • Vesicles containing enzymes. • Cells have rough and smooth ---. • Surrounds folds in mitochondria. • Substance produced by ribosomes. • Packaging and processing station. • ...
Health Vocab 2013-03-14
Across
- the "control center of the body"
- muscles in your heart
- the organ that breaks down food using acid
- cells that help fight off infection
- the organ that removes nutrition from food
- a joint that can move back and forth
- the organ that pumps blood around body
- cells that carry O2 though the body
- blood vessels that take blood away from the heart
Down
- nodes that carry large amounts of white blood cells
- a joint that can move in all directions
- hard organs that help the body keep its shape
- tiny blood vessels
- blood vessel that takes blood back to the lungs
- the organ that removes moisture from food
- voluntary muscles
- a cord of cells that are key to communication through the body
- cells that send messages throughout the body
- the organ that Oxygenates the blood
- the largest bone in your body
20 Clues: voluntary muscles • tiny blood vessels • muscles in your heart • the largest bone in your body • the "control center of the body" • cells that help fight off infection • cells that carry O2 though the body • the organ that Oxygenates the blood • a joint that can move back and forth • the organ that pumps blood around body • a joint that can move in all directions • ...
Cancer Medical Terminology 2014-09-03
Across
- process of determination of the extent of the distribution of neoplasm
- to increase in number through reproduction
- a cancer arising from glandular epithelial cells
- extremely toxic or pathogenic
- use of a light-sensitive drug wiht a laser beam to destroy cells
- a new growth, either a benign or malignant tumor
- treatment using chemical agents
- pertaining to a malignant neoplasm
- to penetrate and invade a tissue or cell
Down
- treatment using radiation
- radioactive agent used in diagnostic imaging
- a malignant and invasive epithelial tumor
- cancer arising in bone-forming cells
- tumor that invades surrounding tissues and metastasizes to distant organs
- in cancerpathology, a classification of the rate of growth of cancer cells
- cancer derived from skeletal muscle
- denoting the nonmalignant character of a neoplasm or illness
- cancer-producing agent
- spread of disease from one part of the body to another
- destructive to cells
20 Clues: destructive to cells • cancer-producing agent • treatment using radiation • extremely toxic or pathogenic • treatment using chemical agents • pertaining to a malignant neoplasm • cancer derived from skeletal muscle • cancer arising in bone-forming cells • to penetrate and invade a tissue or cell • a malignant and invasive epithelial tumor • ...
Tahmin Alfoyez - 2021 Bio Final Project 2021-06-06
Across
- the process by which plants make glucose
- the molecule has C-C and C-H bonds
- Proteins that regulate the rate of chemical reactions
- the total mass of organisms in a given area
- the action of breathing
- A characteristic or condition
- an animal that eats other animals
- the smallest unit of life
- grassy areas that are home to many different species of plants and animals
- the molecule does not have C-C and C-H bonds
Down
- an animal that feeds on plants
- energy that moves from one place to another
- The process of stem cells becoming different cells
- the chemical element of atomic number 6
- the amount of matter in an object
- Some cells can change into other kinds of cells
- the chemical element of atomic number 8
- the basic unit of a chemical element
- Made with cells
- a group of atoms bonded together by chemical bonds
20 Clues: Made with cells • the action of breathing • the smallest unit of life • A characteristic or condition • an animal that feeds on plants • the amount of matter in an object • an animal that eats other animals • the molecule has C-C and C-H bonds • the basic unit of a chemical element • the chemical element of atomic number 6 • the chemical element of atomic number 8 • ...
durgashree 2021-08-03
Across
- is where the air is brought into the lungs and removed from it
- is our body is made out of
- defends the body against infection and disease
- need food
- controls substances entering or leaving the cells
- is a muscular bag and produces acid
- are found in the nucleus of cells
- contains water and food materials
- are used to break large insoluble food particles
Down
- are passed down from parents to their children
- it carries nutrients that our cells need
- is a red pigment
- is completed in the small intestine
- helps to keep our bones healthy and strong
- controls all activities in the cells
- contract and relax to help us move
- is used to make objects look bigger
- to support our body
- is needed to break down digested food to release energy to do work
- is an important tissue in our body
20 Clues: need food • is a red pigment • to support our body • is our body is made out of • are found in the nucleus of cells • contains water and food materials • contract and relax to help us move • is an important tissue in our body • is completed in the small intestine • is used to make objects look bigger • is a muscular bag and produces acid • controls all activities in the cells • ...
Blood Vocab 2024-02-05
Across
- blood type with an a antigen
- white blood cells without a grainy surface
- white blood cells with a grainy surface
- blood clotting that prevents from bleeding out
- blood type with a and b antigens
- blood type with no antigens
- white blood cell
- hormone that stimulates rbc production
- platelets
Down
- a type of blood cell that eats dead cells
- blood type with b antigens
- the white blood cell in charge of the inflammatory response
- a type of white blood cell that neutralizes
- a type of white blood cell that attacks parasites
- immunoprotein that circulates the body protecting it from invaders
- name tag on cell surface
- the clumping of blood cells in an antigen-antibody response
- the percent of cells and plasma in blood
- red blood cell
- a type of white blood cell that engulfs foreign objects
20 Clues: platelets • red blood cell • white blood cell • name tag on cell surface • blood type with b antigens • blood type with no antigens • blood type with an a antigen • blood type with a and b antigens • hormone that stimulates rbc production • white blood cells with a grainy surface • the percent of cells and plasma in blood • a type of blood cell that eats dead cells • ...
Domains of Life 2024-04-12
Across
- Most specific of the 8 levels of taxonomy
- Domain that has 1 cell, prokaryotic, found everywhere and can make you sick
- Humans are in this domain
- Scientist to first put living things in groups
- Level one down from domain
- prokaryotes have this many cells
- Eukaryotes have these special structures in cells to do work
- Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species are called __________ levels
- Least specific of the 8 levels of taxonomy
- genetic material in cells
- level one down from class
- Level one down from kingdom
Down
- Salmonella and E. Coli are in this domain
- Level one down from phylum
- Eukaryotic cells have one of these to hold DNA
- Goo inside all cells
- level one down from family
- level one down from order
- Domain that includes plants, animals and fungi
- Extremophiles like Hadarchaeota are in this domain
- Domain that has 1 cell, prokaryotic, extremophiles
- structure found outside the cell membrane in bacteria, archaea, and plants
- prokaryotes have ____ nucleus
23 Clues: Goo inside all cells • Humans are in this domain • level one down from order • genetic material in cells • level one down from class • Level one down from phylum • level one down from family • Level one down from domain • Level one down from kingdom • prokaryotes have ____ nucleus • prokaryotes have this many cells • Salmonella and E. Coli are in this domain • ...
Chapter19OncologyAH311Sp23Puzzle 2023-04-19
Across
- preprogrammed cell death
- most frequent site of fatal cancer in men and women
- benign tumor of cartilage
- malignant tumor of smooth muscle
- cancer of immature liver cells
- malignant bone tumor
- cancer of bone marrow
- tumor with many different cell types
- abbreviation for international staging system
- radiation therapy from a distance
- largest group of cancerous tumors (from epithelium)
- alleviating symptoms but not curing disease
- use subfreezing temperature to destroy tissue
Down
- cancer of light-sensitive cells back of eye in kids
- ill health with wasting of muscles and emaciation
- transplant of your own tissue or cells
- malignant tumors from connective tissue
- dedifferentiated non-specialized disorderly cells
- destroy tissue with burning
- local therapy with radioactive seeds within tumor
- tumor marker for ovarian cancer
- cells are abnormal but not clearly cancerous yet
- tumor is encapsulated, slow growth, no metastasis
- transplant of unrelated donor tissue into someone
24 Clues: malignant bone tumor • cancer of bone marrow • preprogrammed cell death • benign tumor of cartilage • destroy tissue with burning • cancer of immature liver cells • tumor marker for ovarian cancer • malignant tumor of smooth muscle • radiation therapy from a distance • tumor with many different cell types • transplant of your own tissue or cells • ...
Module 2 - Lesson 5.1 Daily Assignment 2: Immune System Terms Crossword 2025-05-07
Across
- Lymphocyte that produces antibodies
- Chemical messenger that regulates immune responses
- Condition where the immune system attacks the body
- immunity Immunity produced by the body’s own immune response
- Microorganism that causes disease
- A large phagocytic cell that engulfs pathogens
- Process of engulfing and destroying pathogens
- Body’s response to injury or infection
Down
- Lymphocyte involved in cell-mediated immunity
- A preparation that stimulates an immune response
- cell Long-lived cell that remembers previous pathogens
- Protein that interferes with viral replication
- Protein produced by B-cells to neutralize pathogens
- immunity Temporary immunity from transferred antibodies
- cells (Natural Killer cells) Lymphocytes that destroy virus-infected cells
- cell Activated B-cell that secretes antibodies
- Group of proteins that enhance immune response
- A substance that triggers an immune response
- Chemical released by mast cells during inflammation
- The body’s ability to resist infections
20 Clues: Microorganism that causes disease • Lymphocyte that produces antibodies • Body’s response to injury or infection • The body’s ability to resist infections • A substance that triggers an immune response • Lymphocyte involved in cell-mediated immunity • Process of engulfing and destroying pathogens • Protein that interferes with viral replication • ...
Blood Anatomy Crossword Puzzle 2023-04-04
Across
- Protien in red blood cells that allows blood to carry oxygen and carbon dioxide
- Responsible for allergic responses
- The formation of all blood cells
- Red blood cells
- Responsible for your main immune responses, are catagorized into three cell types.
- Fights off parasites in your body
- The formation of white blood cells
- Protien the body produces to fight off foreign materials
- The formation of platelets
Down
- Profesional trained to draw blood
- Platelets
- Horomone that stimulates red blood cell production
- Protien that does not belong in the body
- Are located in the blood and tissue and perform phagocytosis
- A lack of oxygen carrying capacity in the blood
- First WBC on the site of infection
- White blood cells
- Houses an iron molecule
- When blood is dark red and low in oxygen
- Machine used to seperate blood by spinning it
20 Clues: Platelets • Red blood cells • White blood cells • Houses an iron molecule • The formation of platelets • The formation of all blood cells • Profesional trained to draw blood • Fights off parasites in your body • Responsible for allergic responses • First WBC on the site of infection • The formation of white blood cells • Protien that does not belong in the body • ...
Cell Vocab 2022-12-12
Across
- scientist who saw box like structures
- organisms that make their own food
- basic building blocks of matter
- shrinking of cell membrane
- site of protein synthesis
- movement of molecules from high to low concentration
- scientist who discovered the nucleus
- branching diagram that shows the proposed phylogeny
- branch of bio that deals with classifying living organisms
- group of cells that preform same function
- most general classification level
Down
- watery material inside cells
- taking in of solid particles
- diffusion of water
- storage area in cell for water, food and waste
- rigid structure outside cell membrane
- most specific classification level
- simple cells
- evolution history of a species
- taking in of liquid molecule
- cell division in animal cells
- DNA bound with proteins
- contains enzymes that digest waste
- group of tissues that work together to preform specific function
- control center
25 Clues: simple cells • control center • diffusion of water • DNA bound with proteins • site of protein synthesis • shrinking of cell membrane • watery material inside cells • taking in of solid particles • taking in of liquid molecule • cell division in animal cells • evolution history of a species • basic building blocks of matter • most general classification level • ...
Muscular System Test Review Colton Tice 2024-12-02
Across
- single muscle cell
- pacemaker cells
- where a nerve and muscle fiber come together
- also known as the heart muscle
- connect cells and allow them to contract
- fibers are organized into bundles called a
- gap between the neuron and motor end plate
- part of the fiber that contains actin and myosin
- heart muscle cells
- thick/dark filament
- a muscle that is not under conscious control
- A muscle under conscious control
Down
- enzyme that breaks down ACH
- an example of a voluntary muscle
- another name for skeletal muscle
- found in the walls of hollow organs
- where neurotransmitters are stored
- the plasma membrane of muscle cells
- a collection of collagen fibers attached to a bone
- each muscle is surrounded by a membrane called the
- where thick and thin filaments overlap
- these cells contain mitochondria
- thin/light filament
- boundary between the sarcomeres
- energy source of muscle contractions
25 Clues: pacemaker cells • single muscle cell • heart muscle cells • thin/light filament • thick/dark filament • enzyme that breaks down ACH • also known as the heart muscle • boundary between the sarcomeres • an example of a voluntary muscle • another name for skeletal muscle • these cells contain mitochondria • A muscle under conscious control • where neurotransmitters are stored • ...
RBC Anomalies 2025-12-08
Across
- refers to erythrocytes with normal amount of hemoglobin
- elongated or slit-like area of central pallor
- Pocket book roll
- ovalocytes
- Condition where in the red cells appear pale
- cells with bull’s eye appearance
- red cells vary in size
- RBC with few irregularly spaced projections of varying length
- MCV less than 80 fl
- abnormal aggregation of HbS
Down
- Spectrin Deficiency
- abnormal maturation squeezing and fragmentation during splenic passage
- G6P def. resulting to accumulation of Heinz bodies
- red cells exhibit variation in shape
- mcv > 100 FL
- erythrocytes wherein the central light area of the cell is larger and paler
- cells which have an increased hb content and central light area is smaller
- red cell are stained with various shades of blue with tinges of pink
- Cell fragmentation due to trauma
- cell with irregularly spaced blunt processes
20 Clues: ovalocytes • mcv > 100 FL • Pocket book roll • Spectrin Deficiency • MCV less than 80 fl • red cells vary in size • abnormal aggregation of HbS • Cell fragmentation due to trauma • cells with bull’s eye appearance • red cells exhibit variation in shape • Condition where in the red cells appear pale • cell with irregularly spaced blunt processes • ...
Module 1 - cell biology. 2017-12-30
Across
- transport substances are absorbed against a concentration gradient from an area of lower to a higher area of concentration.
- cells specialised for contraction.
- hair cells specialised for absorbing water and minerals.
- bacteria cells are these type of cells.
- provides a really big surface area in the small intestine.
- spreading out of particles from the area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
- the movement of water molecules across a partially permeable membrane from a region of higher water concentration to a region of lower water concentration.
Down
- cells specialised for rapid signalling.
- fishes gas exchange happens here.
- contains genetic information.
- animal and plant cells are this type of cell.
- specialised to maximise diffusion.
- cells specialised for reproduction.
- gas exchange happens in this part of the organ system.
- these cells can cure many diseases,people are against it and it can produce identical plants.
15 Clues: contains genetic information. • fishes gas exchange happens here. • specialised to maximise diffusion. • cells specialised for contraction. • cells specialised for reproduction. • cells specialised for rapid signalling. • bacteria cells are these type of cells. • animal and plant cells are this type of cell. • gas exchange happens in this part of the organ system. • ...
FINAL CHOICE BOARD 2021-12-22
Across
- Box like cells that line ducts and produce secretions.
- conduction of electoral impulses from one region of the body to another
- Contractile tissue dominated by skeletal muscle
- A collection of specialized cells
- Long cells specialized for absorption also found in digestive tract
- is striated but each cardiac muscle cell is much smaller than a skeletal muscle fiber
- provides a structural framework for the body
Down
- Contains few cells with dense band of collagen fibers
- protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion like the skin
- Covers body surfaces, lines cavities and ducts, and allows for storage and secretion
- The cells are thin and flat
- Type of connective tissue where cells fill with oil
- is found in the walls of blood vessels
- tissue characterized by the presence of cells capable of contraction
- multiple layers of epithelial cells which can contract and expand
15 Clues: The cells are thin and flat • A collection of specialized cells • is found in the walls of blood vessels • provides a structural framework for the body • Contractile tissue dominated by skeletal muscle • Type of connective tissue where cells fill with oil • Contains few cells with dense band of collagen fibers • Box like cells that line ducts and produce secretions. • ...
Lymphatic System 2023-04-29
Across
- Type of white blood cell from bone marrow that makes antibodies.
- The study of immunity
- Type of white blood cell that removes foreign particles by ingesting them.
- General term for white blood cells.
- Foreign substance that causes an immune response.
- Type of white blood cells from bone marrow that directly fights the foreign substance and produces cytokines.
- Creates t-cells and b-cells
- The general way the body defends itself against harmful, foreign substances.
Down
- Blood protein made as an immune response.
- B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______.
- Small gland where T-cells mature.
- A substance created to stimulate immunity against a particular disease or pathogen.
- Histamine among other chemicals is released when cells are damaged.
- Medicine that kills or inhibits a foreign substance that triggered an immune response.
- An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use.
15 Clues: The study of immunity • Creates t-cells and b-cells • Small gland where T-cells mature. • General term for white blood cells. • Blood protein made as an immune response. • Foreign substance that causes an immune response. • An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use. • B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______. • ...
Immune System 2020-03-15
Across
- Hair-like structures that traps germs
- Disease causing agent.
- A white blood cell that triggers the immune system
- Proteins that bind to germs
- The place where white blood cells are produced in
- stimulates an immune response against an antigen
- a large white blood cell that attacks pathogen-infected cellsand cancer cells
Down
- Immunity Immunity that is present only after exposure and is highly specific.
- Your immune system's outer layer of protection
- white blood cells engulf foreign substances and body temperature rises.
- immunity Immunity that is present before exposure and effective from birth. Responds to a broad range of pathogens.
- A type of white blood cell that is filled with microscopic granules.
- A type of white blood cell that make antibodies to fight off infections.
- These cells engulf and destroy cells
- Cells that stimulate the production of antibodies
15 Clues: Disease causing agent. • Proteins that bind to germs • These cells engulf and destroy cells • Hair-like structures that traps germs • Your immune system's outer layer of protection • stimulates an immune response against an antigen • Cells that stimulate the production of antibodies • The place where white blood cells are produced in • ...
BHS 316 Week 3 - Discussion: Exam Review 2024-01-23
Across
- These cells create a "bridge" in between the adaptive and innate immune response
- A compound in the blood that is the heaviest
- Travels in one direction, returning to the blood
- A type of cell that has both innate and adaptive characteristics
- Detect invaders such as PAMPs and DAMPs causing macrophages to activate
- These proteins help NK cells by alerting other cells that there is an attack
- Contains WBCs and platelets when looking at blood in a tube
- Identify and tag pathogens
Down
- A type of cell that is able to specialize into a specific cell
- These cells can mature into dendritic cells or macrophages
- These cells produce the effect of immunological memory
- These cells are on "dead cell" clean up duty as well as "look out" duty
- Can be released to kill pathogens
- All cells originate here
- Considered presentation molecules
15 Clues: All cells originate here • Identify and tag pathogens • Can be released to kill pathogens • Considered presentation molecules • A compound in the blood that is the heaviest • Travels in one direction, returning to the blood • These cells produce the effect of immunological memory • These cells can mature into dendritic cells or macrophages • ...
Lymphatic System 2023-04-29
Across
- Type of white blood cell from bone marrow that makes antibodies.
- The study of immunity
- Type of white blood cell that removes foreign particles by ingesting them.
- General term for white blood cells.
- Foreign substance that causes an immune response.
- Type of white blood cells from bone marrow that directly fights the foreign substance and produces cytokines.
- Creates t-cells and b-cells
- The general way the body defends itself against harmful, foreign substances.
Down
- Blood protein made as an immune response.
- B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______.
- Small gland where T-cells mature.
- A substance created to stimulate immunity against a particular disease or pathogen.
- Histamine among other chemicals is released when cells are damaged.
- Medicine that kills or inhibits a foreign substance that triggered an immune response.
- An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use.
15 Clues: The study of immunity • Creates t-cells and b-cells • Small gland where T-cells mature. • General term for white blood cells. • Blood protein made as an immune response. • Foreign substance that causes an immune response. • An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use. • B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______. • ...
Sponges Crossword 2022-10-28
Across
- The release of gametes or eggs into the water.
- A marked change in form during embryological development.
- An organism that lives attached to the bottom or to a surface.
- Free-swimming larva with flagellated cells in the front half of the larva and non-flagellated cells in the other half of the larva.
- An animal that lacks a backbone.
- The resistant fibers of sponges.
- Having no symmetry.
Down
- Animals that feed on particles suspended in the water.
- Flagellated food-trapping cells of sponges.
- Any of the small calcareous or siliceous bodies embedded among the cell walls of sponges.
- Suspension feeders that actively filter food particles.
- Pore bearing.
- Cells that secrete spicules and spongin. Also known as amebocytes.
- A large opening in many sponges.
- The tube-like cells of sponges that each form a pore.
15 Clues: Pore bearing. • Having no symmetry. • A large opening in many sponges. • An animal that lacks a backbone. • The resistant fibers of sponges. • Flagellated food-trapping cells of sponges. • The release of gametes or eggs into the water. • The tube-like cells of sponges that each form a pore. • Animals that feed on particles suspended in the water. • ...
Hematology 2022-10-04
Across
- little white specs in the cytoplasm
- liquid turning from liquid to solid, usually blood
- bone marrow producing red blood cells faster than normal
- process of the body stopping bleeding
- platelets, help with clotting
- blood lacking proper amount of blood cells
- white blood cells
- when the blood has too much fat in it
Down
- stops clotting
- red blood cells
- excessive fat in the blood
- absence of white blood cells within the blood
- blood bursting fourth as cause by a broken vessel
- an absence of all types of cells in the blood
- presence of bacteria in the blood
15 Clues: stops clotting • red blood cells • white blood cells • excessive fat in the blood • platelets, help with clotting • presence of bacteria in the blood • little white specs in the cytoplasm • process of the body stopping bleeding • when the blood has too much fat in it • blood lacking proper amount of blood cells • absence of white blood cells within the blood • ...
Mitosis - CP 2021-03-01
Across
- appear during prophase, spindle fibers are connected to these
- cells that divide uncontrollably form these masses
- one reason cells divide
- splitting of one cell into two
- cleavage furrow forms
- includes interphase and mitosis
- dna is chromatin during this phase
- nucleus disappears and chromosomes become visible
- separation of the cytoplasm
- prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
Down
- forms in plant cells during telophase/cytokinesis, later will form cell wall
- number of chromosomes in human body cells
- chromatids are separated and move to opposite poles of the cell
- chromatids are held together here
- fibers that attach chromatids to centrioles
- daughter cells at the end of mitosis compared to the initial parent cell
- synthesized during S phase
- chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell
- these replicate during the S phase
- DNA is in this form during cytokinesis and G1
- one reason cells divide
- sister chromosomes formed during S phase
- one reason cells divide
23 Clues: cleavage furrow forms • one reason cells divide • one reason cells divide • one reason cells divide • synthesized during S phase • separation of the cytoplasm • splitting of one cell into two • includes interphase and mitosis • chromatids are held together here • these replicate during the S phase • dna is chromatin during this phase • sister chromosomes formed during S phase • ...
Cassandra's Science Crossword 2020-04-26
Across
- Results in the production of proteins (at ribosomes)
- Has no nucleus or organelles
- Results in the production of RNA and DNA (in the nucleus)
- This ships and sorts cell products
- Powerhouse of the cell and found in plant and animal cells
- The rigid outer layer of cells
- The fundamental units of life
- The diffusion of water
- A location within the nucleus
Down
- This holds cells together into a tissue
- The import into the cell
- This cell has membrane enclosed organelles
- Requires energy and moves substances across a cell membrane
- This is a network of protein fibers and it provides reinforcement and mechanical support
- Membrane enclosed systems that perform specific functions
- This requires no energy and moves substances across a cell membrane
- Export from the cell
- These build proteins
- Where most of the cells DNA is located
- These are intercellular sacs
20 Clues: Export from the cell • These build proteins • The diffusion of water • The import into the cell • Has no nucleus or organelles • These are intercellular sacs • The fundamental units of life • A location within the nucleus • The rigid outer layer of cells • This ships and sorts cell products • Where most of the cells DNA is located • This holds cells together into a tissue • ...
Organelles & Photosynthesis 2020-05-27
Across
- Very simple cells that don't have a nucleus
- organelles in plants that help convert energy
- stacks of thylakoids create a _____.
- facilitated diffusion of water
- cellular transport that requires energy is called ___ transport
- protection that is present in all cells
- the cell's cleanup organelle
- tells proteins where to go
- adenosine triphosphate
- organelle that transports molecules
- electron carrier in photosynthesis
Down
- ATP is created when H+ ions go through the ATP ______.
- cellular transport that does NOT require energy is called _____ transport
- organelle in both plant and animal cells that support the cell
- C6H12O6; a sugar produced by photosynthesis
- powerhouse of the cell
- Organelle that stores DNA in eukaryotic cells
- stores water/food/etc. for the cell
- protection present in plant and prokaryotic cells
- produces proteins based on instructions from DNA
- the light independent reaction is also called the ____ cycle.
21 Clues: powerhouse of the cell • adenosine triphosphate • tells proteins where to go • the cell's cleanup organelle • facilitated diffusion of water • electron carrier in photosynthesis • stores water/food/etc. for the cell • organelle that transports molecules • stacks of thylakoids create a _____. • protection that is present in all cells • Very simple cells that don't have a nucleus • ...
Test 2 Review 2021-04-22
Across
- Antigen presenting cell
- When a person is sexually mature
- Decreases urine volume by saving water
- The inner lining of the uterus
- Which adaptive immune cells are trained in the thymus gland
- This hormone increases the metabolic rate
- The target of aldosterone
- This hormone lowers blood glucose levels
- Secretion of this hormone is affected by light
- This hormone is secreted by the heart
- The male gamete
- Active B cells
Down
- The female gonads
- Defense proteins that interfere with virus growth
- Promotes growth of body tissues
- This hormone is also called a glucocorticoid
- cells that eat / swallow other cells
- Increases blood calcium levels
- An increased body temperature that can stop pathogen growth
- The gland that secretes testosterone
- Increases heart rate and blood pressure
- An innate defense that acts like a wall
- The protein B cells secrete
23 Clues: Active B cells • The male gamete • The female gonads • Antigen presenting cell • The target of aldosterone • The protein B cells secrete • Increases blood calcium levels • The inner lining of the uterus • Promotes growth of body tissues • When a person is sexually mature • cells that eat / swallow other cells • The gland that secretes testosterone • ...
Chapter 6 Key Concepts 2021-11-24
Across
- Performs one or more specific tasks within the cell
- Cleans your lungs of trapped mucus.
- Through the use of multiple lenses, it is possible to magnify objects
- Subcellular components can be separated
- regulate cellular growth
- Organisms that have a clearly defined nucleus
- All cells are connected by this
- intercellular connection between two cells
- are limited to one or only a few per cell
- involved in cell division
- passes through enjoined cells
Down
- Electron beams with wavelike qualities are used to magnify objects
- Junctions between cells that provide strong adhesion
- prevents the passage of molecules
- Organisms that lack a distinct nucleus
- bind to the cell-surface receptor proteins
- the movement of cytoplasm in a cell
- This allows contractions of muscles.
- A structure that maintains the shape and organization of cells
- lies outside the membrane
20 Clues: regulate cellular growth • lies outside the membrane • involved in cell division • passes through enjoined cells • All cells are connected by this • prevents the passage of molecules • the movement of cytoplasm in a cell • Cleans your lungs of trapped mucus. • This allows contractions of muscles. • Organisms that lack a distinct nucleus • Subcellular components can be separated • ...
Unit 5 Test 2021-11-18
Across
- cell changes from 1 type to another
- DNA replication
- cell is in most of the time
- give rise to the entire body of the organism
- error in cell division
- 2 new cells are created
- identifying dna
- clumps of cancer cells
- spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart
- ability to receive,process,and transmit signals
- cell division
- programmed cell death
- spreading a disease from 1 organ to another
- abnormal cells that normally stay together
- growth
Down
- end of a chromosome
- nucleus disappears
- found in adult bone marrow
- cells that rapidly divide
- divides genetic material
- 2 new nuclei form
- middle of chromosomes
- point where stop & go signals control the cycle
- holds genetic information
- two identical chromatids
- another word for nucleus
- getting ready for Mitosis
- genes
- chromosomes connect to spindle fibers
- cancer cells that break from the tumor
30 Clues: genes • growth • cell division • DNA replication • identifying dna • 2 new nuclei form • nucleus disappears • end of a chromosome • middle of chromosomes • programmed cell death • error in cell division • clumps of cancer cells • 2 new cells are created • divides genetic material • two identical chromatids • another word for nucleus • cells that rapidly divide • holds genetic information • ...
Chapter 21: The Blood 2016-08-17
Across
- Plasma consists of 95% ______, 7% proteins, and 1.5% other solutes.
- Where blood cells are produced
- Original Stem cells that differentiate into Myeloid or Lymphoid stem cells.
- "Self-identity markers."
- The pH of blood is 7.5-7.45 making it slightly ____________.
- "Platelets."
- Process of blood cell formation.
- Sequence of events to avoid bleeding when a vessel is damaged.
- Stationary clot in an undamaged blood vessel.
Down
- Helps avoid inappropriate/unneeded clots.
- When platelets become sticky, it's called platelet ___________.
- Blood clotting.
- The gathering of platelets that stick together is called platelet ____________.
- Accumulation of fatty substances on arterial walls.
- A WBC that directly attacks microbes.
- Threads of a blood clot.
- "Red Blood Cells."
- "Big eater" macrophages.
- WBC's that are first responders to an infection.
- Gives RBC's it's red color and carries Oxygen.
- "White Blood Cells."
- Actual clot itself.
22 Clues: "Platelets." • Blood clotting. • "Red Blood Cells." • Actual clot itself. • "White Blood Cells." • Threads of a blood clot. • "Self-identity markers." • "Big eater" macrophages. • Where blood cells are produced • Process of blood cell formation. • A WBC that directly attacks microbes. • Helps avoid inappropriate/unneeded clots. • Stationary clot in an undamaged blood vessel. • ...
Circulatory System 2023-11-27
Across
- malignant disease of the bone marrow or lymph tissue
- also called platelets, play in role in blood clotting
- fatty plaques deposited on the walls of arteries
- white blood cells
- foreign substance circulating in the bloodstream
- cells that have a lifespan of 3-9 days
- veins that are dilated and swollen
- smallest branches of arteries
- connect arterioles with venules
- blood cells that have a lifespan of 120 days
- hardening or thickening of the arterial walls
Down
- red blood cells
- ballooning out of an artery wall
- high blood pressure
- heart muscles do not beat adequately to supply the blood needs of the body
- inflammation of a vein
- infarction medical term for heart attack
- carries oxygen and carbon dioxide
- made up of water, proteins, nutrients, electrolytes, gases, metabolic wastes, hormones, enzymes
- inadequate number of red blood cells
- carry blood back to the heart
- carry blood away from the heart
22 Clues: red blood cells • white blood cells • high blood pressure • inflammation of a vein • carry blood back to the heart • smallest branches of arteries • connect arterioles with venules • carry blood away from the heart • ballooning out of an artery wall • carries oxygen and carbon dioxide • veins that are dilated and swollen • inadequate number of red blood cells • ...
Blood voc. 2024-02-02
Across
- Nametag on the cell surface
- This blood clot happens when you mix the wrong blood types can lead to death
- Blood type that can receive all blood types
- White blood cells that start as a macromolecule
- The percent of blood to plasma
- Red blood cells
- Attacks parasites
- Platelets
- Inflammatory response/ blows up
Down
- Eats dead cells
- Hormone that stimulates red blood cell production
- A white blood cell without a grainy cytoplasm
- Blood type that can receive A and O
- This blood clot happens to forms scabs to prevent bleeding out
- Immunoprotein that circulates the body protecting you
- A white blood cell with a grainy cytoplasm
- White blood cells
- Types of white blood cells that is 60% of it and it neutralizes
- It determines in the blood is negative or positive
- Blood type that can receive B and O
- Blood type that can receive only O
21 Clues: Platelets • Eats dead cells • Red blood cells • White blood cells • Attacks parasites • Nametag on the cell surface • The percent of blood to plasma • Inflammatory response/ blows up • Blood type that can receive only O • Blood type that can receive A and O • Blood type that can receive B and O • A white blood cell with a grainy cytoplasm • Blood type that can receive all blood types • ...
BHS 316 Exam 1 2022-07-05
Across
- b cell that has never been activated
- system viruses fear the most
- matures into macrophage
- Type of T cell considered a cytokine factory
- important protein in lectin-activation pathway
- cell that causes anaphylactic shock
- fluid that drains from cells and blood
- receptors that "encourage not to kill"
- BCR binds to this
- chemical that can recruit other WBCs
- name of C3bBb molecule
Down
- organ responsible for most complement proteins
- high-rate of mutation
- to tag or prepare an invader for phagocytosis
- state of normal macrophages
- integrins binding partner
- short-lived WBC "foot soldier"
- formed from C5b and other complement proteins
- B cells make when activated
- B cells clustered together
- B and T Cells that have "experience"
- receptor that recognizes danger signal
- location where T cells mature
- can cross placenta
- most abundant antibody class in body
- antibody-dependent complement activation
26 Clues: BCR binds to this • can cross placenta • high-rate of mutation • name of C3bBb molecule • matures into macrophage • integrins binding partner • B cells clustered together • state of normal macrophages • B cells make when activated • system viruses fear the most • location where T cells mature • short-lived WBC "foot soldier" • cell that causes anaphylactic shock • ...
BHS 316 Exam 1 2022-07-05
Across
- b cell that has never been activated
- system viruses fear the most
- matures into macrophage
- Type of T cell considered a cytokine factory
- important protein in lectin-activation pathway
- cell that causes anaphylactic shock
- fluid that drains from cells and blood
- receptors that "encourage not to kill"
- BCR binds to this
- chemical that can recruit other WBCs
- name of C3bBb molecule
Down
- organ responsible for most complement proteins
- high-rate of mutation
- to tag or prepare an invader for phagocytosis
- state of normal macrophages
- integrins binding partner
- short-lived WBC "foot soldier"
- formed from C5b and other complement proteins
- B cells make when activated
- B cells clustered together
- B and T Cells that have "experience"
- receptor that recognizes danger signal
- location where T cells mature
- can cross placenta
- most abundant antibody class in body
- antibody-dependent complement activation
26 Clues: BCR binds to this • can cross placenta • high-rate of mutation • name of C3bBb molecule • matures into macrophage • integrins binding partner • B cells clustered together • state of normal macrophages • B cells make when activated • system viruses fear the most • location where T cells mature • short-lived WBC "foot soldier" • cell that causes anaphylactic shock • ...
Blood Anatomy Crossword Puzzle 2023-04-04
Across
- Red blood cells
- Are located in the blood and tissue and perform phagocytosis
- The formation of platelets
- Horomone that stimulates red blood cell production
- When blood is dark red and low in oxygen
- Responsible for allergic responses
- The formation of all blood cells
- Protien that does not belong in the body
- Machine used to seperate blood by spinning it
Down
- Profesional trained to draw blood
- First WBC on the site of infection
- Protien the body produces to fight off foreign materials
- The formation of white blood cells
- Fights off parasites in your body
- Platelets
- Houses an iron molecule
- Responsible for your main immune responses, are catagorized into three cell types.
- Protien in red blood cells that allows blood to carry oxygen and carbon dioxide
- White blood cells
- A lack of oxygen carrying capacity in the blood
20 Clues: Platelets • Red blood cells • White blood cells • Houses an iron molecule • The formation of platelets • The formation of all blood cells • Profesional trained to draw blood • Fights off parasites in your body • First WBC on the site of infection • The formation of white blood cells • Responsible for allergic responses • When blood is dark red and low in oxygen • ...
cells and cell parts crossword 2024-02-22
Across
- cell with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
- "powerhouse" of the cell
- found in only animal cells
- an entire living thing that carries all the basic life functions
- helps cell maintain cell shape
- surrounds the outside of all cells
- made of cellulose in plants
- heads that contain glycerol and phosphate and are hydrophillic
- function in moving cells
- contain digestive enzymes
Down
- found in all cells
- cell with no nucleus or membrane bound organelles
- found only in producers
- building block of all matter
- a group of atoms bonded together
- connected to the nuclear envelope
- made of special proteins and dna
- controls the normal activities of the cell
- inside of the nucleus
- looks like a stack of pancakes
- a group of similar cells organized to do a specific job
- fluid filled sacks for storage
22 Clues: found in all cells • inside of the nucleus • found only in producers • "powerhouse" of the cell • function in moving cells • contain digestive enzymes • found in only animal cells • made of cellulose in plants • building block of all matter • looks like a stack of pancakes • helps cell maintain cell shape • fluid filled sacks for storage • a group of atoms bonded together • ...
Unit 2 ap bio 2024-06-06
Across
- Plant and animal cells
- attracted to water
- a measure of water's potential to do work (2 words)
- the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell
- The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane
- where ribosomes are found (3 words)
- Organelle responsible for maintaining cell shape
- membrane The outer boundary of the cell
- organelle responsible for degrading and recycling cellular waste
Down
- Organelle responsible for lipid synthesis and detoxification in liver cells (3 words)
- The theory that mitochondria and chloroplasts were once free-living bacteria (2 words)
- found surrounding the plasma membrane of plant cells (2 words)
- the basic unit of life
- the brain of the cell
- reppelled by water
- responsible for energy production
- responsible for processing, packaging, and secreting proteins (2 words)
- The site of photosynthesis in plant cells
- organelle responsible for protein synthesis
- Bacteria cells
20 Clues: Bacteria cells • attracted to water • reppelled by water • the brain of the cell • Plant and animal cells • the basic unit of life • responsible for energy production • where ribosomes are found (3 words) • membrane The outer boundary of the cell • The site of photosynthesis in plant cells • organelle responsible for protein synthesis • ...
Chapter 2 Review 2023-09-18
Across
- a bond formed when charged atoms get near each other and form a bond
- a form of reproduction in which cloned cells are made
- a group of the same organisms living in an area at the same time
- no charge, nucleus
- cells that lack a nucleus
- substances on the left
- bond formed in polar molecules when hydrogens are attracted to nearby negative atoms
- substances on the right
Down
- a measure of life on earth
- cells that contain a nucleus
- a chemical bond formed when electrons are shared
- substances made of more than two elements
- has mass and takes up space
- the region of earth containing life
- plants and algae cells
- an important compound filled with hydrogen bonds
- a collection of cells performing a function
- positive charge nucleus
- six elements of life
- negative charge around the nucleus
20 Clues: no charge, nucleus • six elements of life • plants and algae cells • substances on the left • positive charge nucleus • substances on the right • cells that lack a nucleus • a measure of life on earth • has mass and takes up space • cells that contain a nucleus • negative charge around the nucleus • the region of earth containing life • substances made of more than two elements • ...
Cells and Cell Structure 2022-11-01
Across
- Location of photosynthesis.
- Part of the nucleus that forms ribosomes.
- Function to create energy (power house)
- Filaments that provide support and anchor organelles in a cell.
- Single-celled organisms whose cells lack a nucleus.
- Idea that some organelles were once free bacteria absorbed by the cells.
- Control center of the cell.
- The plasma membrane is made up of ________________ and proteins.
- Short, hair-like fibers that move substances outside cells.
- Movement of molecules that requires energy.
Down
- Organelle with digestive enzymes to help eliminate waste.
- Membrane bound storage sacs.
- Water is attracted to the ______________ head of a phospholipid.
- Scientist who first used the term "cell".
- Special proteins that catalyze production of substances.
- No attached ribosomes and helps build molecules like carbohydrates.
- Process of molecules moving to balance concentration.
- Packaging and shipping part of the cell.
- Smallest living unit
- Scientist who theorized "all cells come from cells".
20 Clues: Smallest living unit • Location of photosynthesis. • Control center of the cell. • Membrane bound storage sacs. • Function to create energy (power house) • Packaging and shipping part of the cell. • Part of the nucleus that forms ribosomes. • Scientist who first used the term "cell". • Movement of molecules that requires energy. • ...
Building Blocks of Life 2023-09-26
Across
- The part of the cell where photosynthesis takes place.
- The process that makes new cells.
- The information or blue print of a cell.
- Animals and plants that live in one place.
- One part of a cell that allows water and food to pass in and out.
- Instrument used to see the first cell.
- Communities of living things interacting with non-living things.
- Most common element found in your body.
- Building blocks that are smaller than atoms.
- The smallest unit of life.
Down
- Cellular conversion of the sun's energy.
- The parts of cells.
- Carrier of Bubonic Plague in Europe in the 17th century.
- Type of membrane surrounding cells.
- There are 60 - 90 ______ cells in an adult human body.
- The control center of a cell.
- Another name for Earth.
- When cells begin to divide uncontrolled.
- Part of a cell called the "power house."
- One type of Carbohydrate.
20 Clues: The parts of cells. • Another name for Earth. • One type of Carbohydrate. • The smallest unit of life. • The control center of a cell. • The process that makes new cells. • Type of membrane surrounding cells. • Instrument used to see the first cell. • Most common element found in your body. • Cellular conversion of the sun's energy. • The information or blue print of a cell. • ...
Cell Theory and Organelles 2023-09-29
Across
- powerhouse of cell
- has a nucleus
- store water, food, and waste
- jell-like substance
- more than one cells
- contains digestive enzymes
- shorter hair like and more numerous on cells
- no nucleus
- cell like products that are used inside the cells like special lipids called steriods
- looks like a stack of pancakes, storage or transport out of cell
- allows things in and out of cell
- "protein factories" protein synthesis
- one cell
Down
- consists of two different pieces, hollow membrane tubes
- found in plants, photosynthesis
- controls the whole cell
- found in plant cells next to cell membrane
- has ribosomes on surface
- membrane surrounding nucleus
- inside the nucleus, makes mRNA
- helps hold the shape of the cell found in the cytoplasm
- like a tail and fewer on cells
- forms spindle fibers, paired structures near nucleus
- circular peice of genetic material
24 Clues: one cell • no nucleus • has a nucleus • powerhouse of cell • jell-like substance • more than one cells • controls the whole cell • has ribosomes on surface • contains digestive enzymes • store water, food, and waste • membrane surrounding nucleus • inside the nucleus, makes mRNA • like a tail and fewer on cells • found in plants, photosynthesis • allows things in and out of cell • ...
Biology Concept 1 Vocabulary 2025-10-16
Across
- ER Makes proteins and hugs the nucleus
- Protects the DNA
- In animal cells only and made of microtubules
- In plant cells only and where photosynthesis happens
- In animal cells only and breaks down dead stuff
- Moves fluid across cell's surface
- Holds everything in place
- Wall In plant cells only and protects and maintains shape
- Apparatus Transport proteins around the cell
- Moves entire cell
- Makes RNA and is located inside of the nucleus
Down
- Makes proteins and is located on Rough ER
- Vacuole In plant cells only and a storage center
- Composed of one cell
- Stores water, nutrients, waste, etc.
- Composed of many cells
- ER Attached to the rough ER and makes lipids
- Membrane Controls what goes in and out of the cell
- Specialized structures within the cell that work together to help the cell function
- Powerhouse of the cell
- Gives the cell shape
21 Clues: Protects the DNA • Moves entire cell • Composed of one cell • Gives the cell shape • Composed of many cells • Powerhouse of the cell • Holds everything in place • Moves fluid across cell's surface • Stores water, nutrients, waste, etc. • Makes proteins and is located on Rough ER • In animal cells only and made of microtubules • Makes RNA and is located inside of the nucleus • ...
Xx_crossword_puzzle_xX 2023-03-07
Across
- Wrapped up DNA shaped like an X
- Chromosomes move to the opposite sides of the cell
- Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
- Half of a chromosome
- Clusters of organized DNA
- Cells begin to split. Nucleus reappears
- When the cell divides into 2 new sister cells
- Information for your cells that is in your chromosomes
- Segment of DNA code for a specific trait
Down
- Chromosomes become visible and the nucleus disappears
- Sperm or egg cell
- body cells / skin cells
- is when the cell divides into 4 new cells different from the last
- Division of the cytoplasm. 2 cells are made
- Part of the cell cycle where the cell spends most of its time
15 Clues: Sperm or egg cell • Half of a chromosome • body cells / skin cells • Clusters of organized DNA • Wrapped up DNA shaped like an X • Cells begin to split. Nucleus reappears • Segment of DNA code for a specific trait • Division of the cytoplasm. 2 cells are made • Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell • When the cell divides into 2 new sister cells • ...
Biology 101 2025-01-30
Across
- helps support shape of a cell
- Wheel translates DNA codons into amino acids
- fats
- gives you fast energy
- group of similar cells that work together
- gives you energy for a long time
- Where DNA is found
- cells control center
- cell membrane that loves water
- makes protein
Down
- passive transport process
- smallest living unit of an organism
- help maintain cell shape
- cell membrane that hates water
- generates ATP for cell energy
- Wall outer covering of plant cells
- physical features
- little organ inside a cell
- where food is made in a plant cell
- membrane separate the interior and outside of a cell
20 Clues: fats • makes protein • physical features • Where DNA is found • cells control center • gives you fast energy • help maintain cell shape • passive transport process • little organ inside a cell • helps support shape of a cell • generates ATP for cell energy • cell membrane that hates water • cell membrane that loves water • gives you energy for a long time • ...
Terms 2.3-2.4 2025-08-26
Across
- contains DNA and genes
- lungs, trachea, bronchi
- also known as internal organs
- study of cells
- tissue that allows movement
- study of tissue
- system related to skin, hair, nails; glands
Down
- controls cellular functions
- testes, ovaries, uterus
- tissue that transmits information throughout the body
- gland, hormones
- heart, arteries, veins
- gel-like substance within cells
- mouth, stomach, intestines
- muscular layer of heart
- foundation for all parts of the body
- tissue in walls of organs
- cells working together to preform a function
- System- organs working together to preform a function
19 Clues: study of cells • gland, hormones • study of tissue • contains DNA and genes • heart, arteries, veins • testes, ovaries, uterus • lungs, trachea, bronchi • muscular layer of heart • tissue in walls of organs • mouth, stomach, intestines • controls cellular functions • tissue that allows movement • also known as internal organs • gel-like substance within cells • ...
OMRF Heroes of the Immune System 2025-10-29
Across
- These immune cells make antibodies (2 words)
- Scientist who studies how hormones affect dendritic cells
- Place where scientists do experiments
- These immune cells “tag” invaders for attack (nickname)
- A disease where the immune system attacks the body
- The system in your body that fights infection
Down
- Scientist studying how T cells develop during infection
- Scientist who studies how B cells behave in multiple sclerosis
- The state where OMRF is located
- These cells destroy infected or damaged cells (2 words)
- Nickname for T cells, which kill infected cells
- The nonprofit research institute in Oklahoma City
- Scientist at OMRF who studies lupus and macrophages
13 Clues: The state where OMRF is located • Place where scientists do experiments • These immune cells make antibodies (2 words) • The system in your body that fights infection • Nickname for T cells, which kill infected cells • The nonprofit research institute in Oklahoma City • A disease where the immune system attacks the body • ...
BHS 316 Exam 2 Review 2026-02-16
Across
- The ______ system is the network of vessels that returns interstitial fluid to bloodstream.
- Molecule of microbes recognized by innate immune receptors.
- 2, MHC class found primarily on professional antigen-presenting cells.
- Organ that filters blood-borne pathogens.
- A ____ cell is an APC that is especially important for priming naïve T cells.
- CD4+ T cell that dampens the immune response.
- Receptor on T cells that binds B7.
- Molecule used by CTLs to poke holes in cell membranes targeted for apoptosis.
- Cell death program triggered by CTLs.
- Failure to respond to antigen due to lack of co-stimulation results in this process.
- Co-stimulatory molecule on APCs that binds CD28.
- ______ selection ensures T cells recognize self-MHC molecules.
- _______ selection eliminates T cells that bind self-peptide too strongly.
- An ___ cell is a T cell subtype that kills infected host cells.
- Inability to distinguish self from nonself.
- The ____ T cell subtype orchestrates immune responses using cytokines.
- Receptor that deactivates an experienced T cell and is found on the same cell.
- ______ describes rapid multiplication of antigen-specific lymphocytes.
Down
- Organ where T-cell education occurs.
- Abbreviated name for cytotoxic T lymphocyte.
- Process by which a cell engulfs and degrades extracellular material.
- Cytokine produced by helper T cells that activates macrophages.
- B cell tolerance mechanism involves editing their ______.
- Protein expressed by repeatedly activated T cells that triggers apoptosis when bound to its cognate ligand.
- MHC _____ is the requirement that TCR recognize both peptide and MHC.
- node, Site where B cells form germinal centers.
- 1, MHC class that presents endogenous peptides to cytotoxic T cells.
- T cell subtype that suppresses excessive immune responses.
- Cytokine that drives clonal expansion of activated T cells.
- Cell type that displays antigen on MHC II to helper T cells.
- The co-______ signal is the two-signal requirement that prevents inappropriate T-cell activation.
- Short protein fragment bound in the groove of an MHC molecule.
- The _____ antigen is recognized by a matching lymphocyte receptor.
- Specialized blood vessel that allows lymphocytes to exit circulation. Abbreviation for high endothelial venule.
- Cellular compartment where ingested proteins are degraded for MHC II loading.
- Protein complex that presents peptide fragments on cell surfaces.
36 Clues: Receptor on T cells that binds B7. • Organ where T-cell education occurs. • Cell death program triggered by CTLs. • Organ that filters blood-borne pathogens. • Inability to distinguish self from nonself. • Abbreviated name for cytotoxic T lymphocyte. • CD4+ T cell that dampens the immune response. • node, Site where B cells form germinal centers. • ...
Tables 2022-03-21
Across
- automatically resize cells to accommodate data size
- one grouping within a chart table used for storing information or data
- collection of cells
- largest to smallest
- perform calculations and logical comparisons
Down
- cells that give the data meaning
- horizontal group of cells
- least to greatest
- verticle group of cells
- a set of facts or figures systematically displayed
- combine multiple cells into one
- create multiple cells from one
- organizes your data
13 Clues: least to greatest • collection of cells • largest to smallest • organizes your data • verticle group of cells • horizontal group of cells • create multiple cells from one • combine multiple cells into one • cells that give the data meaning • perform calculations and logical comparisons • a set of facts or figures systematically displayed • ...
FINAL CHOICE BOARD 2021-12-22
Across
- Contains few cells with dense band of collagen fibers
- Contractile tissue dominated by skeletal muscle
- is striated but each cardiac muscle cell is much smaller than a skeletal muscle fiber
- conduction of electoral impulses from one region of the body to another
- The cells are thin and flat
- Type of connective tissue where cells fill with oil
- Long cells specialized for absorption also found in digestive tract
Down
- protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion like the skin
- multiple layers of epithelial cells which can contract and expand
- Box like cells that line ducts and produce secretions.
- is found in the walls of blood vessels
- provides a structural framework for the body
- Covers body surfaces, lines cavities and ducts, and allows for storage and secretion
- tissue characterized by the presence of cells capable of contraction
- A collection of specialized cells
15 Clues: The cells are thin and flat • A collection of specialized cells • is found in the walls of blood vessels • provides a structural framework for the body • Contractile tissue dominated by skeletal muscle • Type of connective tissue where cells fill with oil • Contains few cells with dense band of collagen fibers • Box like cells that line ducts and produce secretions. • ...
Lymphatic System 2023-04-29
Across
- Type of white blood cell from bone marrow that makes antibodies.
- The study of immunity
- Type of white blood cell that removes foreign particles by ingesting them.
- General term for white blood cells.
- Foreign substance that causes an immune response.
- Type of white blood cells from bone marrow that directly fights the foreign substance and produces cytokines.
- Creates t-cells and b-cells
- The general way the body defends itself against harmful, foreign substances.
Down
- Blood protein made as an immune response.
- B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______.
- Small gland where T-cells mature.
- A substance created to stimulate immunity against a particular disease or pathogen.
- Histamine among other chemicals is released when cells are damaged.
- Medicine that kills or inhibits a foreign substance that triggered an immune response.
- An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use.
15 Clues: The study of immunity • Creates t-cells and b-cells • Small gland where T-cells mature. • General term for white blood cells. • Blood protein made as an immune response. • Foreign substance that causes an immune response. • An organ that secretes chemicals for the body to use. • B-cells and T-cells are considered the main types of _______. • ...
Unit 3 Biomed 2024-10-01
Across
- the process that created Dolly the sheep
- first transgenic organism
- the NIH uses transgenic animals for this type of research
- an example of these cells are blood stem cells..they can become any blood cell, but only blood cells
- this is granted when a transgenic animal is created
- an example of this is where medicine is produced/purified from animal milk
- the inner mass of the blastocyst are ______ cells, they can become almost any cell
- when the nucleus is removed from the unfertilized egg, it becomes an ______ oocyte
- controversial stem cells
Down
- the pig heart transplanted into a human is this
- species that carry genes from another species
- these pluripotent stem cells have been created from adult cells and do not cause immune rejection
- most common transgenic animal
- these cells can become any cell, including the placenta
- this animal carries a human cancer gene
15 Clues: controversial stem cells • first transgenic organism • most common transgenic animal • this animal carries a human cancer gene • the process that created Dolly the sheep • species that carry genes from another species • the pig heart transplanted into a human is this • this is granted when a transgenic animal is created • ...
Bodily fluid analyses 2017-08-29
Across
- collects in the bladder
- common blood sugar
- influx of immune cells to a specific zone
- red blood cells
- common urine protein
- wash out the spaces in the lung
- made of amino acids
- white blood cells
- prokaryotic unicellular organisms
- active protein
Down
- hemoglobin breakdown product colors urine yellow
- related to specific gravity
- slang term for collecting CSF
- first uptake of solutes from the glomerular filtrate
- smell od diabetic breath and urine
- space where CSF is tapped and collected from
- collect CSF
- the innermost meninges layer
- not good if found in urine
- used interstitial fluids, not blood or serum
- allows digestion of glucose
- resident protective cell of the alveoli
- can give red color to urine
- free from microbes
- blood devoid of cells
- concentrated forms of solutes found in urine
- common color of infectious lung bacteria species
27 Clues: collect CSF • active protein • red blood cells • white blood cells • common blood sugar • free from microbes • made of amino acids • common urine protein • blood devoid of cells • collects in the bladder • not good if found in urine • related to specific gravity • allows digestion of glucose • can give red color to urine • the innermost meninges layer • slang term for collecting CSF • ...
Chapter 6 2021-11-15
Across
- inactive plasma protein
- a foreign substance to the body that invokes an immune response
- when a person has a low amount of RBC's or hemoglobin
- when oxygen binds to heme in the lungs
- the rupturing of red blood cells
- cells/cell pieces(RBC, WBC, platelets)
- another name for white blood cells
- B and T cells
- prevents excessive loss of plasma
- the largest of the white blood cells
- person has sicken shaped RBC's
- liquid medium for carrying substances in the blood
Down
- combine with and help transport substances in the blood
- larger, have a nucleus, lack hemoglobin, and translucent
- when the heme gives up oxygen
- most organic molecules in the blood
- most abundant plasma protein
- a pigment with a high affinity for oxygen
- another name for RBC's
- small concave discs in the blood
20 Clues: B and T cells • another name for RBC's • inactive plasma protein • most abundant plasma protein • when the heme gives up oxygen • person has sicken shaped RBC's • the rupturing of red blood cells • small concave discs in the blood • prevents excessive loss of plasma • another name for white blood cells • most organic molecules in the blood • the largest of the white blood cells • ...
Immune System 2022-03-22
Across
- exposure to disease
- bacteria can no longer be treated by antibiotics
- cells made to destroy foreign body
- given the antibodies
- a cell that engulfs large particles or whole cells
- resistance that destroy invaders
- innate immune system
- a substance that stimulates an immune response
- a type of white blood cell
- stimulates an immune response against an antigen
Down
- exposure due to real disease
- white blood cells developed from stem cells
- resulting in redness, swelling, warmth and pain.
- a large white blood cell that engulfs pathogens and cellular debris
- system that has fights off invading pathogens
- produces antibodies in response to antigens
- a blood protein
- solution containing a harmless version of a virus, bacterium or toxin that causes an immune response when introduced into the body.
- white blood cells engulf forgeign substances and body temperature rises.
- a vaccine gives...
20 Clues: a blood protein • a vaccine gives... • exposure to disease • given the antibodies • innate immune system • a type of white blood cell • exposure due to real disease • resistance that destroy invaders • cells made to destroy foreign body • white blood cells developed from stem cells • produces antibodies in response to antigens • system that has fights off invading pathogens • ...
Cell Find-a-Word 2014-09-17
Across
- Replication of mitosis
- Is short for ribonucleic acid
- They do not dissolve in water
- The control center of the cell
- Reticulum Responsible for making the protein the cell needs
- Small cell with no nucleus
- It changes structure during cells life
- The energy centre of the cell
- Is short for deoxyribonucleic acid
- Only in plant cells
- DNA pairs visible spindle attach to centromeres
Down
- Cells are a lot bigger and have a cell nucleus which houses the cells DNA
- Didest food. break down waste, viruses and bacteria
- divides membranes form
- A flattened,layered. sac-like organelle that looks like a stack of pancakesw
- Help to organise the assembly of microtubules
- When cells split apart
- The fluid of the cell that all the cell's organelles are contained within
- Where proteins are creared that the cell needs
- Cell Membrane Thin layer of protein and fat that surrounds the cell
20 Clues: Only in plant cells • Replication of mitosis • divides membranes form • When cells split apart • Small cell with no nucleus • Is short for ribonucleic acid • They do not dissolve in water • The energy centre of the cell • The control center of the cell • Is short for deoxyribonucleic acid • It changes structure during cells life • Help to organise the assembly of microtubules • ...
Cell Find-a-Word 2014-09-17
Across
- Digest food, break down waste, viruses and bacteria
- Cells divides membranes form
- Is short for deoxyribonucleic acid
- Reticulum Responsible for making the protein the cell needs
- The energy centre of the cell
- Small cell with no nucleus
- DNA pairs visible spindle attach to centromeres
- Replication of mitosis
Down
- They do not dissolve in water
- It changes structure during cells life
- Help to organise the assembly of microtubules
- A flattened, layered, sac-like organelle that looks like a stack of pancakesw
- Cells are a lot bigger and have a cell nucleus which houses the cell DNA
- The fluid of the cell that all the cell's organelles are contained within
- Stands for ribonucleic acid
- Found only in plant cells
- The control centre of the cell
- When cells split apart
- Where proteins are created that the cell needs
- Cell Membrane Thin layer of protein and fat that surrounds the cell
20 Clues: When cells split apart • Replication of mitosis • Found only in plant cells • Small cell with no nucleus • Stands for ribonucleic acid • Cells divides membranes form • They do not dissolve in water • The energy centre of the cell • The control centre of the cell • Is short for deoxyribonucleic acid • It changes structure during cells life • ...
Skin Structure and Function 2023-03-17
Across
- The inner, thicker layer of the skin
- Cells that generate melanin
- Cells that detect external pressure applied to the skin.
- Cells that are involved in immune response
- The skin is also called the
- The outer, thinner layer of the skin
- Layer of the epidermis that contains flattened keratinocytes
- Cells that generate keratin
- The deepest layer found under the dermis
- Largest organ of the body
Down
- Another word for sebaceous glands
- Cells that are associated with sensory nerve endings
- The percent of body weight the integumentary makes up
- Pigment that protects against UV radiation
- Layer of the epidermis where cell division occurs
- Outer region of the dermis
- Inner region of the dermis
- Layer of the epidermis contains multiple layers of kerationocytes
- Tough fibrous protein that provides protection
- Layer of the epidermis that stimulates the formation of callus
20 Clues: Largest organ of the body • Outer region of the dermis • Inner region of the dermis • Cells that generate melanin • The skin is also called the • Cells that generate keratin • Another word for sebaceous glands • The inner, thicker layer of the skin • The outer, thinner layer of the skin • The deepest layer found under the dermis • Pigment that protects against UV radiation • ...
Cameron and Corey 2023-04-07
Across
- ______ blood cells helps fight diseases
- the muscle that pumps blood to our body
- carries blood away from heart
- ______ blood cells are what makes our blood red
- the body’s way of keeping of everything balanced
- stop bleeding and clots blood
- the cells that carry’s nutrients and oxygen to our body
- the building blocks to keep our cells alive
- a mixture of water salt and urea
- excretes urea and excess heat through sweating
Down
- filters nutrients and toxins
- carry’s blood to heart
- a tube that transports urine from the kidneys to the bladder
- a sac that stores urine
- a tube that carries urine outside our body
- connects arteries and veins
- the gas that keeps cells alive
- filters out toxins to go in the bladder
- excretes waste through our respiratory system
- a chemical that comes from broken down proteins
20 Clues: carry’s blood to heart • a sac that stores urine • connects arteries and veins • filters nutrients and toxins • carries blood away from heart • stop bleeding and clots blood • the gas that keeps cells alive • a mixture of water salt and urea • ______ blood cells helps fight diseases • the muscle that pumps blood to our body • filters out toxins to go in the bladder • ...
Blood 2020-04-14
Across
- Blood cells are created in the ... bone marrow
- Fluid whose function is to return lost fluid from tissues to the central circulation
- Number of blood groups (excluding Rhesus-factor)
- Fancy word for platelets
- The fluid of the blood is called the blood ...
- The body defends itself by producing ...
- RBC transport it
- Function of WBC
- Worn-out RBC are eliminated in the liver or the ...
- Name of a disorder defined by absent clotting factors
- Method to replace lost blood quickly
Down
- Method to seperate the blood's components
- Fancy word for white blood cells
- All blood cells derive from ... stem cells
- Fancy word for blood clotting
- Fancy word for red blood cells
- Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies
- Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies
- Protein which binds oxygen
- Name of a disorder defined by too many WBCs
20 Clues: Function of WBC • RBC transport it • Fancy word for platelets • Protein which binds oxygen • Fancy word for blood clotting • Fancy word for red blood cells • Fancy word for white blood cells • Method to replace lost blood quickly • Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies • The body defends itself by producing ... • Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies • ...
Test 2 Review 2021-04-22
Across
- Increases heart rate and blood pressure
- The male gamete
- This hormone is secreted by the heart
- The target of aldosterone
- The female gonads
- Decreases urine volume by saving water
- Which adaptive immune cells are trained in the thymus gland
- This hormone is also called a glucocorticoid
- Active B cells
- The gland that secretes testosterone
- Defense proteins that interfere with virus growth
Down
- Promotes growth of body tissues
- An increased body temperature that can stop pathogen growth
- When a person is sexually mature
- The inner lining of the uterus
- This hormone lowers blood glucose levels
- An innate defense that acts like a wall
- cells that eat / swallow other cells
- The protein B cells secrete
- Secretion of this hormone is affected by light
- Increases blood calcium levels
- Antigen presenting cell
- This hormone increases the metabolic rate
23 Clues: Active B cells • The male gamete • The female gonads • Antigen presenting cell • The target of aldosterone • The protein B cells secrete • The inner lining of the uterus • Increases blood calcium levels • Promotes growth of body tissues • When a person is sexually mature • cells that eat / swallow other cells • The gland that secretes testosterone • ...
Growth Disturbances and Neoplasia 2023-06-08
Across
- Otherwise known as Oncogenesis.
- variation in size and shape of the tumor cells
- malignant tumors which arise from embryo.
- supportive host-derived non-neoplastic component
- malignant tumor of the lymphoid tissue
- derived from glands but not necessarily exhibiting glandular patterns.
- tumor arranged as interlacing bundles, fasicles or whorls
- lack of differentiation
- a benign tumor arising from cartilages
- the term used for cancer of blood forming cells.
Down
- comprised by proliferating tumor cells
- tumors generally consist of acini, sheets, columns
- defined as the extent of morphological and functional resemblance
- a benign tumor arising in fibrous tissue
- the ectopic islands of normal tissue
- macroscopic finger-like fronds
- permeation The walls of lymphatics are readily invaded by cancer cells
- means new growth
- agents which can induce tumors
- carcinoma of the melanocytes
- carcinoma of the hepatocytes
- malignant tumor of the testis
- malignant neoplasms of epithelial cells
23 Clues: means new growth • lack of differentiation • carcinoma of the melanocytes • carcinoma of the hepatocytes • malignant tumor of the testis • macroscopic finger-like fronds • agents which can induce tumors • Otherwise known as Oncogenesis. • the ectopic islands of normal tissue • comprised by proliferating tumor cells • malignant tumor of the lymphoid tissue • ...
The cell cycle 2023-11-10
Across
- Mitotic spindle forms from fibers in centrioles in the _______stages of prophase
- Fibers used in metaphase
- Cells have two forms of __________________
- Identical cells also known as______________
- The cell spends most of its time here
- centrioles and spindle Fibers appear
- Nuclear membrane and nucleolus are broken down during the _____ stages of Prophase
- DNA is what during mitosis
- Used fir growth and repair__________Cell division
Down
- Cell _________ is when new cells are produced for growth and to replace damaged or old cells
- Chromosomes split and move apart
- Cytoplasm splits
- Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
- Fibers that extend from one pole of the cell to the opposite pole
- DNA is replicated during_______
- Used to show the stages of mitosis _________Root
- Has four stages
- During G1 what occurs
- DNA is what during interphase?
- Centrioles and spindle Fibers disappear
20 Clues: Has four stages • Cytoplasm splits • During G1 what occurs • Fibers used in metaphase • DNA is what during mitosis • DNA is what during interphase? • DNA is replicated during_______ • Chromosomes split and move apart • centrioles and spindle Fibers appear • The cell spends most of its time here • Centrioles and spindle Fibers disappear • Cells have two forms of __________________ • ...
cell crossword puzzle 2023-11-20
Across
- wall supports and protects the plant
- have organelles and have a nucleus
- the shrinking of a cell membrane
- cells lack organelles no nucleus
- envelope surrounds the nucleus and is selectively permeable
- digest waste and worn out cell
- where Ribosomes are made
- the diffusion of water
- membrane allows certain materials to move in or out of a cell
- the control center in the center of a cell
- store food and water
- where energy is released
- Linnaeus founder of modern taxonomy
- taking in a liquid molecule
- for cell division
Down
- packaging and secreting
- light energy is changed into chemical energy
- cells arise from preexisting cells
- movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration
- the site of protein synthesis
- discovered the cells nucleus
- reticulum transports materials around the cell
- theory all organisms are made of one or more cells all cells carry on life activities new cells are only from other living cells
- all plants are made of cells
- saw a single cell organism under the scope
- hold organelles
- taking in a solid particle
27 Clues: hold organelles • for cell division • store food and water • the diffusion of water • packaging and secreting • where Ribosomes are made • where energy is released • taking in a solid particle • taking in a liquid molecule • discovered the cells nucleus • all plants are made of cells • the site of protein synthesis • digest waste and worn out cell • the shrinking of a cell membrane • ...
Blood Vocab 2024-02-05
Across
- blood type with an a antigen
- white blood cells without a grainy surface
- white blood cells with a grainy surface
- blood clotting that prevents from bleeding out
- blood type with a and b antigens
- blood type with no antigens
- white blood cell
- hormone that stimulates rbc production
- platelets
Down
- a type of blood cell that eats dead cells
- blood type with b antigens
- the white blood cell in charge of the inflammatory response
- a type of white blood cell that neutralizes
- a type of white blood cell that attacks parasites
- immunoprotein that circulates the body protecting it from invaders
- name tag on cell surface
- the clumping of blood cells in an antigen-antibody response
- the percent of cells and plasma in blood
- red blood cell
- a type of white blood cell that engulfs foreign objects
20 Clues: platelets • red blood cell • white blood cell • name tag on cell surface • blood type with b antigens • blood type with no antigens • blood type with an a antigen • blood type with a and b antigens • hormone that stimulates rbc production • white blood cells with a grainy surface • the percent of cells and plasma in blood • a type of blood cell that eats dead cells • ...
RBC anomalies 2025-12-09
Across
- Cabot rings contain mitotic _________
- this abnormality is caused by increased sphingomyelin and decrease in cholesterol and phospholipid
- Howell-Jolly Bodies are positive in this reaction
- RBC larger than normal is called:
- serves as hallmark of MAHA
- refers to variation of RBC size
- condition where RBCs appear pale and has larger central pallor
- refers to variation of RBC shape
- Perl's ________ Blue is used to stain inclusions of Pappenheimer bodies
- parasite that causes vit. B12 deficiency is Diphyllobothrium ______
Down
- are crescent-shaped cells due to HbS aggregation
- these bodies contain denatured hemoglobin due to G6PD deficiency
- normally sized RBCs
- refers to stack of cells similar to coins
- basophilic stippling can be caused by poisoning of this element
- also known as sea urchin cells caused by ATP deficiency
- cells with slit-like appearance
- deficiency of this protein usually cause spherocytes and elliptocytes
- cells with bull's eye appearance
- inclusions of Pappenheimer bodies
20 Clues: normally sized RBCs • serves as hallmark of MAHA • cells with slit-like appearance • refers to variation of RBC size • cells with bull's eye appearance • refers to variation of RBC shape • RBC larger than normal is called: • inclusions of Pappenheimer bodies • Cabot rings contain mitotic _________ • refers to stack of cells similar to coins • ...
OCAT SEM 2 2026-02-25
Across
- Sentinel cells patrol for this
- JAK’s least favorite pill
- Secrete acid to convert pepsinogen to pepsin
- Hollywood VIP that gets cholesterol backstage
- Antioxidant which makes the corpus luteum yellow
- I am a simple solution to encourage absorption
- Breaks to acid production
- Tool to determine sensation threshold
- Progesterone dupes
- Migrating cells, blur vision
- An ulcer's worst enemy, a slippery shield
Down
- I cause relaxation
- Treat hypertension by reducing blood volume
- GABA PAM,calms the mind
- Pain with no stimulus
- Major nerve in the stomach
- 140/90 and rising... :(
- Cells that clean up glutamate
- I dump out gluatamte form cancer cells and kill nearby neurons
- G cells release me when food gets to your stomach
- Immune system with memory
- Through segragation, I am the reason life exists
- Bone building
- Keeps squirrels away from bird seeds
- I cause contraction
25 Clues: Bone building • I cause relaxation • Progesterone dupes • I cause contraction • Pain with no stimulus • GABA PAM,calms the mind • 140/90 and rising... :( • JAK’s least favorite pill • Breaks to acid production • Immune system with memory • Major nerve in the stomach • Migrating cells, blur vision • Cells that clean up glutamate • Sentinel cells patrol for this • ...
Skeletal System 2024-08-20
Across
- Motion around a single point E.g neck
- Used to make new bone and help repair damage
- Made mostly of fat and stem cells that can become cartilage, fate of bone cells
- Tendons and ligaments are examples of....
- part of the bone
- No movement
- Connect muscles to bones
- Smooth and hard bone
- Rubbery, whitish, flexible tissue
- Connect bones to bones
- Sliding movement E.g wrist
Down
- Mature bone cells that help form the new bone.
- The outer surface of bone
- Back and forth motion E.g fingers, knees, elbows
- The process in which cartilage is transformed into bone
- Animals that have an internal boney framework
- Many layers of cancellous bone
- Contains blood stem cells that can become red blood cells or platelets
- Break down bone and help to sculpt and shape it.
- The innermost part of the bone
20 Clues: No movement • part of the bone • Smooth and hard bone • Connect bones to bones • Connect muscles to bones • The outer surface of bone • Sliding movement E.g wrist • Many layers of cancellous bone • The innermost part of the bone • Rubbery, whitish, flexible tissue • Motion around a single point E.g neck • Tendons and ligaments are examples of.... • ...
Blood 2024-11-20
Across
- Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies
- Protein which binds oxygen
- Fancy word for blood clotting
- Fluid whose function is to return lost fluid from tissues to the central circulation
- Name of a disorder defined by absent clotting factors
- The fluid of the blood is called the blood ...
- Fancy word for white blood cells
- Method to seperate the blood's components
- The body defends itself by producing ...
- Method to replace lost blood quickly
- RBC transport it
Down
- Name of a disorder defined by too many WBCs
- Function of WBC
- Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies
- All blood cells derive from ... stem cells
- Blood cells are created in the ... bone marrow
- Worn-out RBC are eliminated in the liver or the ...
- Fancy word for red blood cells
- Fancy word for platelets
- Number of blood groups (excluding Rhesus-factor)
20 Clues: Function of WBC • RBC transport it • Fancy word for platelets • Protein which binds oxygen • Fancy word for blood clotting • Fancy word for red blood cells • Fancy word for white blood cells • Method to replace lost blood quickly • Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies • Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies • The body defends itself by producing ... • ...
Biology Final Exam Extra Credit 2025-05-22
Across
- The molecule that carries genetic information
- Process by which cells divide to produce identical cells
- Process of breaking down food to release energy
- Process plants use to make food
- Type of reproduction involving one parent
- Protective outer layer in plant cells
- Movement of molecules from high to low concentration
- Structure that controls what enters and leaves the cell
- Organ that pumps blood
- Organelle where photosynthesis happens
Down
- Group of similar cells working together
- Scientist known for theory of evolution
- Structure that contains the cell’s DNA
- Organelle known as the "powerhouse of the cell"
- A group of organisms of the same species in the same area
- Term for an organism that makes its own food
- An organism’s observable traits
- Sugar used in cellular respiration
- Tiny structures in cells that make proteins
- Green pigment in plants
- Study of heredity
- Building blocks of proteins
- Basic unit of life
23 Clues: Study of heredity • Basic unit of life • Organ that pumps blood • Green pigment in plants • Building blocks of proteins • An organism’s observable traits • Process plants use to make food • Sugar used in cellular respiration • Protective outer layer in plant cells • Structure that contains the cell’s DNA • Organelle where photosynthesis happens • ...
Tolerance Crossword Puzzle 2025-10-14
Across
- Failure of tolerance leads to disease
- Mechanism by which unresponsive lymphocytes survive
- Cell type that induces T cell anergy
- Gene crucial for Treg development
- Site of peripheral tolerance induction
- Pathogens that cause damage at both extremes of immune response
- Pathogens that cause damage only with weak immune responses
- Framework that defines host–microbe damage balance
- Cytokine produced by regulatory T cells
- Process by which Tregs suppress effector T cells
Down
- Process that allows self-reactive B cells to change specificity
- Site of central tolerance induction
- Abbreviation for thymus-derived regulatory T cells
- Pathogens that cause damage enhanced by strong immunity
- Pathogens that only cause damage with strong immune responses
- Immune state that avoids reaction to self
- Abbreviation for peripherally-induced regulatory T cells
- Process that deletes self-reactive lymphocytes
- Metabolic process that prevents T cell tolerance
- Pathogens that cause damage with both weak and normal immune responses
20 Clues: Gene crucial for Treg development • Site of central tolerance induction • Cell type that induces T cell anergy • Failure of tolerance leads to disease • Site of peripheral tolerance induction • Cytokine produced by regulatory T cells • Immune state that avoids reaction to self • Process that deletes self-reactive lymphocytes • ...
BRAINTEASER 2024-02-11
Across
- Umbilical cord blood is a rich source of
- Hyaluronic acid, a glycosaminoglycan, attracts and binds:
- ________approach of tissue engineering facilitates the self-repair of tissues.
- Tissue transplants usually give rise to a ______ response.
- Which organ cannot be transplanted at present?
- ________is a very important component in tissue engineering, which incorporates the three important elements, cells, biomaterials, and growth factors.
Down
- molecules Collagen and fibronectin are examples of
- ________ refers to the varying ability of stem cells to differentiate into specialized cell types.
- The main source of adult stem cells is
- What type of stem cell can become almost any cell in the body?
- What is the main component of the tissues in our body
- Embryonic stem cells come from the inner cell mass of an
- Which of the following is a major focus of a technique of tissue engineering called autologous chondrocyte transplantation (ACT)?
- Dead cells can be distinguished from live cells using dyes that stain for
- Where are embryonic stem cells found?
- the inherent ability of an animal to navigate towards an original location through unfamiliar areas.
- FACS is commonly used in fields like
17 Clues: FACS is commonly used in fields like • Where are embryonic stem cells found? • The main source of adult stem cells is • Umbilical cord blood is a rich source of • Which organ cannot be transplanted at present? • molecules Collagen and fibronectin are examples of • What is the main component of the tissues in our body • ...
Cells - Crossword Puzzle 2014-10-06
Across
- The control centre of a cell
- Animals and plants that live in one place
- An insoluble carbohydrate made from long chains of glucose molecules, and forms the main part of plant cell walls
- Most common element found in your body
- Cellular conversion of the sun's energy
- Prominent intracellular plant organelle that contains mostly water
- One of many highly organised structures continuing the genetic information in eukaryotic cells and found in the nucleus
- The process that makes new cells
- A pair of tiny structures found just outside the nucleus of many cells
- The smallest unit of life
- When cells begin to divide uncontrolled
- Instrument used to see the first cell
- Phase of cell cycle when the organelles and chromosomes replicate
- Non-living rigid structure surrounding the plasma membrane of algal, plant, fungal and bacterial cells
- Membrane-bound bodies that contain enzymes for the breakdown of materials, usually within the cell
Down
- There are 60 - 90 ______ cells in an adult human body
- The part of the cell that photosynthesis takes place
- Extensive system of membrane dividing the cytoplasm into compartments and channels
- Site of protein synthesis
- The parts of cells
- Part of a cell called the "power house"
- The information or blue print of a cell
- Communities of living things interacting with non-living things
- One part of a cell that allows water and food to pass in and out
- A group of similar cells organized into a functional and structural unit
25 Clues: The parts of cells • Site of protein synthesis • The smallest unit of life • The control centre of a cell • The process that makes new cells • Instrument used to see the first cell • Most common element found in your body • Part of a cell called the "power house" • Cellular conversion of the sun's energy • The information or blue print of a cell • ...
S.L. A&P Vocab. Chapters 4, 5, 11 2013-09-26
Across
- Layer of loose connective tissue with high amounts of adipocytes
- Name of neuron cell body (starts with an s)
- Examination of organs of a cadaver
- Cells that maintain cartilage
- Surgical removal of tissues from a living patient.
- Conduct signals between neurons in the CNS
- Ground substance component that resists compression
- Process of filling epithelial cells with keratin
- Gland that secretes products without loss of cell components (sweat)
- Sloughing off of dead cells from the surface of the skin
- Bundle of axons within the CNS
- Chondrocyte location in cartilage (name of their home)
Down
- Germ layer that gives rise to skin and nervous tissue
- Connective tissue with fibroblasts, few adipocytes and macrophages. (Below epi)
- Glands with ducts.
- Cells that assist with the pigmentation of skin
- Collection of neuron cell bodies outside the CNS
- Adhesive glycoprotein between two cells
- Gland that the entire cell is secreted
- Adhesive glycoprotein between cell and basement memb.
- (2wd) Place where hemopoietic tissue in adults is found (inside long bones)
- Special type of epithelium that secretes mucous into the respiratory tract
- Cells that are said to have the ability to divide throughout their lives are called
- Tough type of cartilage with thick bundles of collagen fibers
- (2wd) Structure that forms a permeability barrier between two cells
- (2wd) Protein channels between two cells
- Gland that the apex of the cell is released (breast milk)
- Glands without ducts. Secrete hormones
- Signal to the effector
- Signal to the CNS
- Brain and spinal cord compose this
31 Clues: Signal to the CNS • Glands with ducts. • Signal to the effector • Cells that maintain cartilage • Bundle of axons within the CNS • Examination of organs of a cadaver • Brain and spinal cord compose this • Gland that the entire cell is secreted • Glands without ducts. Secrete hormones • Adhesive glycoprotein between two cells • (2wd) Protein channels between two cells • ...
Chapter 10 - Cell Growth and Division 2017-03-05
Across
- 1 of a family of proteins that regulates the cycle in eukaryotic cells
- process of programmed cell death
- cells from 2 parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism
- first and longest phase of mitosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible
- region of a chromosome where the 2 sister chromatids attach
- 1 of a group of external regulatory proteins that stimulate the growth and division of cells
- cell divides into 2 new daughter cells
- phase of mitosis in which the distinct individual chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin
- division of the cytoplasm to form 2 separate daughter cells
- part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides
- series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form 2 daughter cells
Down
- structure in an animal cell that helps to organize cell division
- period of cell cycle between cell divisions
- a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
- 1 of 2 identical "sister" parts of a duplicated chromosome
- phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
- disorder in which some of the body's cells lose the ability to control growth
- phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
- threadlike structures of DNA and protein that contains genetic information
- mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue
20 Clues: process of programmed cell death • cell divides into 2 new daughter cells • period of cell cycle between cell divisions • 1 of 2 identical "sister" parts of a duplicated chromosome • region of a chromosome where the 2 sister chromatids attach • division of the cytoplasm to form 2 separate daughter cells • ...
Mystery BMT Terms & Abbreviations 2016-04-21
Across
- Characterized by hepatomegaly, right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, and ascites, most often occurring in patients undergoing stem cell transplant. Previously called VOD
- Test to determine if lymphoid or myeloid line have engrafted
- Less toxic treatment allows older patients, or patients with significant co-morbidities to have a transplant.
- Side-effect that may occur after a bone marrow or stem cell transplant from a donor
- Due to small cell volume, these are often performed with cells from two donors.
- In this type of transplant the donor isn't related to patient
- In this type of transplant, the donor is usually the patient’s child or parent
- Progression of disease
- Stem cell transplant from a donor
- This is “planting more seeds” using primitive cells, and is less likely to cause GVHD
- Two genetically distinct types of cells
Down
- Transplant between genetically identical twins
- The number ONE thing the NIH recommends transplant patients do before transplant
- Human leukocyte antigen.
- Chemotherapy given to kill cancer cells, also kills all healthy bone marrow and allows new stem cells to grow in the bone marrow
- Stem Cell Transplant
- An intensive drug treatment to kill cancer cells,that also destroys healthy cells in the marrow
- Lymphocytes from the donor are infused into patient
- Patient donates for themselves
- Stem cells mobilized from marrow and collected through apheresis
- Hematopoietic stem cell transplant
- Treatment that replaces bone marrow that is either not working correctly or has been destroyed by chemotherapy &/or radiation
- Hematopoietic cell transplant
23 Clues: Stem Cell Transplant • Progression of disease • Human leukocyte antigen. • Hematopoietic cell transplant • Patient donates for themselves • Stem cell transplant from a donor • Hematopoietic stem cell transplant • Two genetically distinct types of cells • Transplant between genetically identical twins • Lymphocytes from the donor are infused into patient • ...
Biology Crossword Puzzle 2021-10-07
Across
- An extra layer surrounding plant cells
- The basic unit of all plants
- Small body located near the nucleus that divides into two during mitosis
- The jellylike substance surrounding all organelles
- All organisms are made of cells is what step in cell theory
- The organelle made in the centrosome
- The organelle all over Rough ER and where protein synthesis takes place
- Fill in the blank: Cells are the most ------ unit of life
- Cells come from other cells is what step in cell theory
- The organelle that converts stored energy into ATP for the cell
- The theory in Biology that tells us how a cell is formed and its functions
- The smallest living unit
Down
- The organelle that contains digestive enzymes
- The largest organelle in a plant cell
- A single-celled organism that has no nucleus
- The dense center of a centrosome and is only in animal cells
- A barrier in all cells that allows things to come into the cell
- The process where sun energy is converted into food for the cell
- The center of a cell that contains genetic information (DNA)
- The organelle that is used for temporary storage
- The basic structural unit in animals
- The organelle that modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates to export them out of the cell
- An organelle only in plant cells that contains chlorophyll
- Creates proteins and lipids and is not covered in ribosomes
- A system of connected and folded sacs that is covered in ribosomes
25 Clues: The smallest living unit • The basic unit of all plants • The basic structural unit in animals • The organelle made in the centrosome • The largest organelle in a plant cell • An extra layer surrounding plant cells • A single-celled organism that has no nucleus • The organelle that contains digestive enzymes • The organelle that is used for temporary storage • ...
Zainab Kanu cardiovascular system 2023-11-02
Across
- Neutrophils : The most abundant of the white blood cells
- Diastole : A period (between contractions) of relaxation of the heart during which it fills with blood
- Erythrocytes : Red blood cells
- Pericardium : The membranous sac enveloping the heart
- : A condition in which the heart produces or is apt to produce a recurring sound indicative of disease or damage
- Hypertension : Abnormally high blood pressure
- : A white blood cell with secretory granules in its cytoplasm
- Basophils : White blood cells whose granules stain deep blue with basic dye; have a relatively pale nucleus and granular-appearing cytoplasm
- Leukocytes : White blood cell
- : White blood cells with a one-lobed nucleus. no granules in cytoplasm
- Eosinophils : Granular white blood cells whose granules readily take up a stain called eosin
Down
- Hemoglobin : The oxygen-transporting pigment of erythrocytes
- Systemic Circulation : Systems of blood vessels that carries nutrient- and oxygen-rich blood to all the body organs
- : Stem cells that give rise to all the formed elements of the blood
- Hemostasis : The stopping of a flow of blood
- Plasma : The fluid portion of the blood
- : A chamber of the heart receiving blood from the veins; superior heart chambers
- Systole : The contraction phase of heart activity
- : Large single-nucleus white blood cell;
- Platelets : One of the irregular cell fragments of blood; involved in clotting
- Lymphocytes : Agranular white blood cells formed in the bone marrow that mature in the lymphoid tissue
- : Discharging chambers of the heart
- Hematopoiesis : Formation of blood cells
- Aorta : Major systemic artery; arises from the left ventricle of the heart
24 Clues: Leukocytes : White blood cell • Erythrocytes : Red blood cells • : Discharging chambers of the heart • Plasma : The fluid portion of the blood • : Large single-nucleus white blood cell; • Hematopoiesis : Formation of blood cells • Hemostasis : The stopping of a flow of blood • Hypertension : Abnormally high blood pressure • ...
BHS 316 Exam 1 Review 2023-01-24
Across
- the protein that prevents C9 from being incorporated into MACs is
- the most common reinforcement for battling macrophages
- the pathway that is spontaneous and is like grenades going off randomly to destroy unprotected surfaces
- The state or level of a macrophage that involves cleaning up dying cells, keeping tissues clean
- the system that involves three ways to be activated
- chemicals that recruit other immune systems to the battle site
- the acronym for a component of the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria that can bind to receptors on the surface of primed macrophages.
- this type of immune system focuses on patterns of carbohydrates and fats that are found on the surface of common pathogens
- Helper T cells secrete these chemical messengers
- expressed on the surface of neutrophils
Down
- Dendritic cells, neutrophils, and macrophages are considered
- Only expressed when IL-1 and TNF signal an invasion nearby
- the protein that is expressed on the surface of the endothelial cells that line blood vessels
- the type of T cell that keeps the immune system from overreacting
- the region of an antibody that binds to an antigen
- The four types of DNA modules
- a lot of this protein is made in advance by the neutrophil and is stored inside the cell until needed
- the compound that is found on the surface of cells of many pathogens but not on human cells
- Collectively, B cells and T cells are called this
- what antibodies do to bacteria and viruses by binding to the invader
- contains powerful chemicals and enzymes that can destroy bacteria
21 Clues: The four types of DNA modules • expressed on the surface of neutrophils • Helper T cells secrete these chemical messengers • Collectively, B cells and T cells are called this • the region of an antibody that binds to an antigen • the system that involves three ways to be activated • the most common reinforcement for battling macrophages • ...
Epithelial tissue 2022-09-30
Across
- inelastic fibres of great tensile strength made up of collagen protein.
- the main function of epithelial tissue.
- vessel, or that is exposed to the body exterior.
- the epithelium with a single layer of flat cells.
- the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
- the ground substance and fibers between cells in a connective tissue.
- an epithelium with more layers of cells.
- this epithelium seems stratified but it's not.
- a cell that is as high as wide.
- These short fibres cluster into a mesh-like network (reticulum = network) that covers and supports the structures bordering the connective tissue.
Down
- the epithelium that lines the bladder cavity. Its apical cells change their shape as the bladder fills with urine.
- the surface of a cell that faces the lumen, which is the inner cavity of an organ or
- A passive process in which there is a net or greater movement of molecules or ions from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
- the basal surface of epithelial cells lies on it.
- it lacks blood vessels
- an epithelium with a single layer of cells.
- fibres composed primarily of the protein elastin (rubber like protein) that allows them to function like rubber bands.
- a flat cell (it is wider than it is high).
- a cell that is taller than it is wide.
- a group of cells of similar structure that perform a common function.
- the epithelium with a single layer of cuboidal cells.
21 Clues: it lacks blood vessels • a cell that is as high as wide. • a cell that is taller than it is wide. • the main function of epithelial tissue. • an epithelium with more layers of cells. • a flat cell (it is wider than it is high). • an epithelium with a single layer of cells. • this epithelium seems stratified but it's not. • vessel, or that is exposed to the body exterior. • ...
Epithelial tissue 2022-09-30
Across
- an epithelium with a single layer of cells.
- the surface of a cell that faces the lumen, which is the inner cavity of an organ or blood vessel, or that is exposed to the body exterior.
- the epithelium with a single layer of flat cells.
- a cell that is as high as wide.
- the ground substance and fibers between cells in a connective tissue.
- inelastic fibres of great tensile strength made up of collagen protein.
- fibres composed primarily of the protein elastin (rubber like protein) that allows them to function like rubber bands.
- a group of cells of similar structure that perform a common function.
- the main function of epithelial tissue.
Down
- the epithelium with a single layer of cuboidal cells.
- the basal surface of epithelial cells lies on it.
- A passive process in which there is a net or greater movement of molecules or ions from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
- a flat cell (it is wider than it is high).
- a cell that is taller than it is wide.
- it lacks blood vessels
- an epithelium with more layers of cells.
- the epithelium that lines the bladder cavity. Its apical cells change their shape as the bladder fills with urine.
- the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
- this epithelium seems stratified but it's not.
- These short fibres cluster into a mesh-like network (reticulum = network) that covers and supports the structures bordering the connective tissue.
20 Clues: it lacks blood vessels • a cell that is as high as wide. • a cell that is taller than it is wide. • the main function of epithelial tissue. • an epithelium with more layers of cells. • a flat cell (it is wider than it is high). • an epithelium with a single layer of cells. • this epithelium seems stratified but it's not. • the basal surface of epithelial cells lies on it. • ...
Chapter 11 Bio Crossword 2023-02-01
Across
- phase of mitosis where the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
- ohase of mitosis where individual distinct chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin.
- cycle where the cell grows, prepares for division, and then divides into 2 daughter cells
- one of two identical "sister" parts of a duplicated chromosome
- substance found in Eukaryotic cells that consists of tightly coiled DNA coiled around histones
- period between cell divisions where the cell grows
- when a cell splits into two new daughter cells
- structure in an animal cell that helps organize cell division
- region of a chromosome where the sister chromatids attach
- mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue.
Down
- unspecialized cell that can give rise to one or more types of specialized cells
- when cells from two parents unite to make the first cell of a new organism
- first and longest phase of mitosis in which the genetic material in the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible
- developing stage of a multicellular organism
- division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells
- reproduction involving a single parent resulting in offspring with identical genetics
- process of a programmed cells death
- phase of mitosis where the chromosomes line up at the center of the cell
- threadlike structure in the nucleus that contains genetic information that is passed on to each generation
- part of Eukaryotic cell division where the cell nucleus divides
- disorder where a singular cell's growth becomes uncontrolled
21 Clues: process of a programmed cells death • developing stage of a multicellular organism • when a cell splits into two new daughter cells • period between cell divisions where the cell grows • region of a chromosome where the sister chromatids attach • disorder where a singular cell's growth becomes uncontrolled • ...
Human Biology-Exam 2 Review - Tissues 2026-02-24
Across
- only connnective tissue without matrix
- matrix of bone contains a lot of this element
- dense connective tissue that attaches bone to bone
- kind of bone that helps make some bones lighter
- the longest part of a neuron
- one layer of epithelial cells
- help clot the blood
- red blood cells carry____
- these fibrous proteins are the most common in the human body
- most abundant muscle in the human body
- loose connective tissue that binds the skin to underlying muscle
- we can not control the movements of smooth and cardiac muscle because they are ____
- contractile tissue
- elongated epithelial cells
- plantar fascitis is a problem with the fascia in this part of the body
- many extensions coming from the cell body of a neuron
- tissue with matrix and cells
Down
- matrix of blood
- flat epithelial cells
- the matrix of connective tissues usually have ground substance and ____
- this type of connective tissue has a lot of fibers running in many different directions
- bone cell
- cells of the nervous system that do not conduct electrical impulses
- tissue that covers surfaces
- dense connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone
- muscle in stomach and intestines
- tissue that allows for communication
- these stretchy fibers help make the structure of some connective tissues
- connective tissue with flexible matrix, some is found at the ends of bones
- contents of adipose cells
- epithelial cells in layers
- this membrane attaches epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue
32 Clues: bone cell • matrix of blood • contractile tissue • help clot the blood • flat epithelial cells • red blood cells carry____ • contents of adipose cells • epithelial cells in layers • elongated epithelial cells • tissue that covers surfaces • the longest part of a neuron • tissue with matrix and cells • one layer of epithelial cells • muscle in stomach and intestines • ...
Tissues Crossword 2023-10-05
Across
- nerve cell
- This tissue is used to aid the body in movement
- square shaped cells
- heart muscle
- tissue that attaches muscle to bone
- muscle that attaches to the bones
- This tissue is used as a covering or layer
Down
- hard tissue used for support
- This tissue is used to send signals from the brain to the rest of the body
- single layer of cells
- column shaped cells
- muscle that lines the digestive tract
- multiple layers of cells
- This tissue is used to connect to structures in the body
- Fat tissue
- cube shaped cells
- tissue that is used to carry blood
17 Clues: nerve cell • Fat tissue • heart muscle • cube shaped cells • column shaped cells • square shaped cells • single layer of cells • multiple layers of cells • hard tissue used for support • muscle that attaches to the bones • tissue that is used to carry blood • tissue that attaches muscle to bone • muscle that lines the digestive tract • This tissue is used as a covering or layer • ...
Chapter 28 – Renal Tubular Reabsorption & Secretion 2026-03-09
Across
- Active Transport Na⁺‑driven movement of glucose or amino acids.
- Cells Cells adjusting acid‑base balance by secreting H⁺ or HCO₃⁻.
- Densa Cells Distal tubule cells monitoring NaCl to regulate GFR.
- Transport Movement of solutes between tubular cells.
- Point when a solute begins to appear in urine.
- Descending Limb Nephron segment permeable to water but not solutes.
- ATPase Pump Baseline transporter creating sodium gradient for reabsorption.
- Hydrogen Exchanger Transporter exchanging Na⁺ inward for H⁺ outward.
- Bulk movement of fluid into peritubular capillaries.
Down
- Tubule Highly metabolic region reabsorbing most filtered solutes.
- Cells Cells that reabsorb Na⁺ and secrete K⁺ in distal nephron.
- Maximum Highest possible rate of solute reabsorption before saturation.
- Ascending Limb Segment actively pumping ions while impermeable to water.
- Collecting Duct Last tubular region regulating water, urea, and acid secretion.
- Transport Movement of solutes through tubular epithelial cells.
15 Clues: Point when a solute begins to appear in urine. • Bulk movement of fluid into peritubular capillaries. • Transport Movement of solutes between tubular cells. • Active Transport Na⁺‑driven movement of glucose or amino acids. • Cells Cells that reabsorb Na⁺ and secrete K⁺ in distal nephron. • Transport Movement of solutes through tubular epithelial cells. • ...
BHS 316 Exam 1 2022-07-05
Across
- system viruses fear the most
- short-lived WBC "foot soldier"
- cell that causes anaphylactic shock
- high rate of hypermutation
- chemical that can recruit other WBCs
- can cross placenta
- to tag or prepare an invader for phagocytosis
- most abundant antibody class in body
- B and T Cells that have "experience"
- location where T cells mature
- b cell that has never been activated
- B cells clustered together
- Type of T cell considered a cytokine factory
Down
- name of C3bBb molecule
- antibody-dependent complement activation
- state of normal macrophages
- receptor that recognizes danger signal
- B cells make when activated
- receptors that "encourage not to kill"
- formed from C5b and other complement proteins
- important protein in lectin-activation pathway
- matures into macrophage
- integrins binding partner
- BCR binds to this
- organ responsible for most complement proteins
- fluid that drains from cells and blood
26 Clues: BCR binds to this • can cross placenta • name of C3bBb molecule • matures into macrophage • integrins binding partner • high rate of hypermutation • B cells clustered together • state of normal macrophages • B cells make when activated • system viruses fear the most • location where T cells mature • short-lived WBC "foot soldier" • cell that causes anaphylactic shock • ...
Blood 2020-04-14
Across
- Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies
- Protein which binds oxygen
- Fancy word for blood clotting
- Fluid whose function is to return lost fluid from tissues to the central circulation
- Name of a disorder defined by absent clotting factors
- The fluid of the blood is called the blood ...
- Fancy word for white blood cells
- Method to seperate the blood's components
- The body defends itself by producing ...
- Method to replace lost blood quickly
- RBC transport it
Down
- Name of a disorder defined by too many WBCs
- Function of WBC
- Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies
- All blood cells derive from ... stem cells
- Blood cells are created in the ... bone marrow
- Worn-out RBC are eliminated in the liver or the ...
- Fancy word for red blood cells
- Fancy word for platelets
- Number of blood groups (excluding Rhesus-factor)
20 Clues: Function of WBC • RBC transport it • Fancy word for platelets • Protein which binds oxygen • Fancy word for blood clotting • Fancy word for red blood cells • Fancy word for white blood cells • Method to replace lost blood quickly • Blood group 0 has ... of the antibodies • Blood group AB has ... of the antibodies • The body defends itself by producing ... • ...
Mitosis - Honors 2021-01-11
Across
- cleavage furrow forms
- chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell
- chromatids are held together here
- sister chromosomes formed during S phase
- DNA is in this form during cytokinesis and G1
- nucleus disappears and chromosomes become visible
- fibers that attach chromatids to centrioles
- separation of the cytoplasm
- synthesized during S phase
- number of chromosomes in human body cells
- one reason cells divide
- one reason cells divide
- splitting of one cell into two
Down
- forms in plant cells during telophase/cytokinesis, later will form cell wall
- appear during prophase, spindle fibers are connected to these
- chromatids are separated and move to opposite poles of the cell
- cells that divide uncontrollably form these masses
- these replicate during the S phase
- daughter cells at the end of mitosis compared to the initial parent cell
- prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
- includes interphase and mitosis
- one reason cells divide
- dna is chromatin during this phase
23 Clues: cleavage furrow forms • one reason cells divide • one reason cells divide • one reason cells divide • synthesized during S phase • separation of the cytoplasm • splitting of one cell into two • includes interphase and mitosis • chromatids are held together here • these replicate during the S phase • dna is chromatin during this phase • prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase • ...
Immune System Crossword Puzzle 2021-10-01
Across
- inflammation of lymphatic vessels
- lack of white blood cells
- inflammation of the lymph glands (lymph nodes)
- a harmful substance which causes the body to make antibodies as a purpose to fight disease
- a small white blood cell that plays a large role in defending the body against diseases
- group of proteins secreted by cells infected with a virus
- antibody-antigen reaction results in...
- large leukocyte which consumes pathogens
- a killed or attenuated pathogenic substance injected into a person preventatively to simulate antibody production
- tumor of the thymus
- antibodies are defense proteins called...
- phagocytes release pyrogens to induce (cause)
Down
- study of the body's protections (immune system)
- substance capable of inducing allergies
- responses the body makes when confronted by an irritant
- process in which a cell consumes particles or cells
- surgical removal of the tonsils
- exaggerated protective (allergic) reaction
- blood condition involving overproduction of white cells
- white blood cells
20 Clues: white blood cells • tumor of the thymus • lack of white blood cells • surgical removal of the tonsils • inflammation of lymphatic vessels • substance capable of inducing allergies • antibody-antigen reaction results in... • large leukocyte which consumes pathogens • antibodies are defense proteins called... • exaggerated protective (allergic) reaction • ...
MICR 2054 2021-04-09
Across
- remembered antibody production
- traps microorganisms. Mechanical barrier.
- part of the blood clotting cascade
- Eating up antigens and other things
- released by damaged cells produces pain in the affected area
- rocess by which neutrophils pass between cells of the endothelial wall
- Target of the antibody
- B cell that lasts/remembers antigen
- direct killer cells; target of HIV
- gets nutrition from host without harming it
- protein secreted by viral infected cells
- the passage of blood cells through the intact walls of the capillaries, typically accompanying inflammation.
Down
- redness, heat, pain, altered function
- 'sticking together' a mechanism of antibodies to tag antigens
- Modified exotoxin used in vaccination
- inflammation in the lungs
- Vaccines given to everyone
- Chemical that digests peptidoglycan
- Produced by B-lymphocytes
- Chemical that causes an allergic response
- given when an epidemic or outbreak occurs
- oily secretion of the skin
22 Clues: Target of the antibody • inflammation in the lungs • Produced by B-lymphocytes • Vaccines given to everyone • oily secretion of the skin • remembered antibody production • part of the blood clotting cascade • direct killer cells; target of HIV • Chemical that digests peptidoglycan • Eating up antigens and other things • B cell that lasts/remembers antigen • ...
