cells Crossword Puzzles

Blood 2021-10-01

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The name of the compound when oxygen binds to the red pigments in red blood cells.
Plasma without clotting factors.
Serves as the medium to transport substances around the body.
This organelle is absent from mature red blood cells.
These cells are biconcave discs.
Disease causing microorganisms.
The enzyme released by plateletes whenever some gets a wound.
Is an ion that is very important in the clotting of blood.

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The yellowish fluid component of blood.
Is produced by a lymphocyte to destroy pathogens.
This substance forms a fibre mesh at a wound and traps blood cells.
These cells live for only about 10 days.
This cell has a lobed nucleus.
The pigment that transports oxygen around the body.
A gas that enters the blood capillaries at the alveoli.
A nitrogenous waste found in plasma.
These cells have a large round nucleus that takes up most of the cytoplasm.

17 Clues: This cell has a lobed nucleus. • Disease causing microorganisms. • Plasma without clotting factors. • These cells are biconcave discs. • A nitrogenous waste found in plasma. • The yellowish fluid component of blood. • These cells live for only about 10 days. • Is produced by a lymphocyte to destroy pathogens. • The pigment that transports oxygen around the body. • ...

Blood and Shock 2022-06-06

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When a problem in the cardiovascular system does not allow proper oxygen transportation
Where blood cells are created
The process of creating new platelets
Layer of cells that prevents blood clots inside a blood vessel
Shock arising from blockages in major blood vessels connected to the heart or within the heart
Layer in blood vessel wall that activates blood clotting
Protein that has an iron atom and is in hemoglobin
Protective barrier formed during primary hemostasis
Process when blood clots. Helpful when a blood vessel is damaged

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What allows red blood cells to carry oxygen
Shock arising from loss of fluids, including but not limited to blood
Shock arising from problems in the heart
Cells that fight pathogens
Shock arising from problems in the blood vessels
Cells that carry oxygen
The process of creating new red blood cells
Cell fragments that clog up cuts

17 Clues: Cells that carry oxygen • Cells that fight pathogens • Where blood cells are created • Cell fragments that clog up cuts • The process of creating new platelets • Shock arising from problems in the heart • What allows red blood cells to carry oxygen • The process of creating new red blood cells • Shock arising from problems in the blood vessels • ...

Cell structure 2023-12-04

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powerhouse of the cell, cellular respiration occurs here
small cell with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
the gel-like matrix inside cells, suspends organelles
site of biomolecule and maturing, can be rough or smooth
assists maturing and packaging of proteins for export
transports large substances in bulk around a cell
structures inside cells
site of photosynthesis in plants
contains the genetic material (DNA) of eukaryotic cells
helps animal cells divide during meiosis or mitosis

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larger cell with nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
complex which makes proteins from an RNA template
storage site, quite large in plant cells
provides support and protection to plant cells, made of cellulose
aka cell membrane the boundary of a cell which controls what enters and exits
the solution or liquid part of the cytoplasm
cell's recycling centre where substances are broken down

17 Clues: structures inside cells • site of photosynthesis in plants • storage site, quite large in plant cells • the solution or liquid part of the cytoplasm • complex which makes proteins from an RNA template • transports large substances in bulk around a cell • helps animal cells divide during meiosis or mitosis • the gel-like matrix inside cells, suspends organelles • ...

11.1 Antibody and Vaccination Activity 2021-08-25

11.1 Antibody and Vaccination Activity crossword puzzle

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a substance that is recognized as foreign and is capable of triggering an immune response
antibodies made by B cells attach to ______ cells when it encounters allergen
aid in the destruction of pathogens
triggers antibody production, specifically binding to epitopes via complementary paratopes
consequence of an incompatible blood transfusion (starts with h)
non-specific immune cells that engulf pathogens
human specific pathogen (starts with g)
______ antibodies are artificially derived from a single B cell clone

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contains antigens that trigger immunity but do not cause the disease
first infectious disease of humans to have been eradicated by vaccination
an agent that causes diseases (ex. bacteria)
white blood cells release ______ in response to allergens; this causes inflammation
stimulate a specific B cell
environmental substance that triggers an immune response
monoclonal antibodies to hCG are used in ______ test kits
clones usually become short lived ______ cells
few clones become ______ cells, providing long-term immunity

17 Clues: stimulate a specific B cell • aid in the destruction of pathogens • human specific pathogen (starts with g) • an agent that causes diseases (ex. bacteria) • clones usually become short lived ______ cells • non-specific immune cells that engulf pathogens • environmental substance that triggers an immune response • ...

Chapter 10 - Blood and Immune System 2022-04-01

Chapter 10 - Blood and Immune System crossword puzzle

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destruction of (red) blood cells
red blood cell
abnormal reduction of all (blood) cells
systemic infection
surgical fixation of the spleen
record of the lymphatic vessels
branch of medicine dealing with immune system disorders
blood test to measure the volume of erythrocytes
excision of a lymph node
inflammation of the lymph glands
process in which some of the white blood cells destroy the invading microorganism and old cells
malignant disease characterized by excessive increase in abnormal leukocytes formed in the bone marrow

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excessive amount of cholesterol in the blood; associated with heightened risk of CV disease
tumor in a lymphatic vessel
suturing of the spleen
formation of bone marrow
abnormal reduction of clotting cells (platelets)
a life-threatening reaction to a previously encountered antigen

18 Clues: red blood cell • systemic infection • suturing of the spleen • formation of bone marrow • excision of a lymph node • tumor in a lymphatic vessel • surgical fixation of the spleen • record of the lymphatic vessels • destruction of (red) blood cells • inflammation of the lymph glands • abnormal reduction of all (blood) cells • abnormal reduction of clotting cells (platelets) • ...

Transport in the xylem of plants - terminology 2022-09-14

Transport in the xylem of plants - terminology crossword puzzle

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Vascular tissue in plants which conducts water and dissolved minerals throughout the plant
Chemical bonds between water molecules, and between water molecules and plant cell walls
Wider, shorter, thinner walled and less tapered water conducting cells, found in plants
The attraction between particles of the same substance, e.g. beetween water molecules
In regard to energy transformation, uptake of minerals in the roots is an _______________ process.
A plant adapted for saline conditions
The ____________________ pathway involves the movement of water through cells walls of root cells.
Long, thin water conducting cells with tapered ends, found in plants
A device used to measure water uptake in plants
A waxy layer on top of the plant epidermis that has low permeability to gases and water
Thinner regions of secondary cell walls of tracheids and vessel elements, which allow lateral water movement between neighboring cells
Strengthening and waterproofing polymer in the secondary cell walls of tracheids and vessel elements

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Perforations at the end walls of vessel elements that enable water flow through the vessels
The attraction between different substances, such as between water and plant cell walls
Long »micropipe« that consist of vessel elements aligned end to end
A plant adapted for dry conditions
The ____________________ pathway involves the movement of water through cytoplasm of root cells.
Specialized cells that are located in a pair on each side of a stoma and control the aperture of a stoma
The loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of plants
Pores in the epidermis of the leaf or stem of a plant that allow gas exchange
The passive process by which water is absorbed into root cells

21 Clues: A plant adapted for dry conditions • A plant adapted for saline conditions • A device used to measure water uptake in plants • The loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of plants • The passive process by which water is absorbed into root cells • Long »micropipe« that consist of vessel elements aligned end to end • ...

Growth Disturbances and Neoplasia 2021-02-15

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new, uncontrolled growth of cells that is not under physiologic control.
a form of skin cancer that begins in the cells (melanocytes) that control the pigment in your skin.
new abnormal tissue growth that comes from the latin word "neoplasia" meaning new growth.
type of cancer that starts in mucus-producing glandular cells of your body.
an increase and growth of muscle cells.
benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue.
refers to the failure of an organ to develop during embryonic growth and development due to the absence of primordial tissue.

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extent of spread of the tumor within the patient.
of a mild type or character that does not threaten health or life.
a benign tumor of epithelial tissue with glandular origin, glandular characteristics, or both.
a broad term that refers to the abnormal development of cells within tissues or organs.
a bad bruise that occurs when an injury causes blood to collect and pool under the skin.
underdevelopment or incomplete development of a tissue or organ.
refers to cancer cells that can invade and kill nearby tissue and spread to other parts of your body.
a mass of rapidly growing cells believed to originate in embryonic (fetal) tissue.
a disease in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues.
reduction in size of cell, organ or tissue, after attaining its normal mature growth.
an increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation.
a benign epithelial tumor growing exophytically (outwardly projecting) in nipple-like and often finger-like fronds.
a mass or lump of tissue that may resemble swelling.

20 Clues: an increase and growth of muscle cells. • extent of spread of the tumor within the patient. • a mass or lump of tissue that may resemble swelling. • underdevelopment or incomplete development of a tissue or organ. • benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue. • of a mild type or character that does not threaten health or life. • ...

Biology Stage 1 Crossword Part 1 2013-02-06

Biology Stage 1 Crossword Part 1 crossword puzzle

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controls growth, development, and metabolism; maintains homeostasis
group of different types of tissues that work together to perform a single function
breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, eliminates wastes
guards against infection and injury and ultraviolet radiation from the sun
brings in oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes excess carbon dioxide from the body
process in which a stimulus produces a response that opposes the original stimulus
works with skeletal system to produce voluntary movement
movements of the body are possible because of this tissue
allows movement, stores mineral reserves, protects internal organs, contains cells that produce blood cells
group of cells that perform a function
recognizes and coordinates the body’s response to changes in internal and external environments

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supply raw materials for growth and repair of structures such as skin and muscle
help the body absorb fat- soluble vitamins and are a part of cell membranes, nerve cells, etc
type of tissue that includes fat cells, bone cells, blood cells, etc
basic unit of structure
produces gametes; in females, nurtures and protects developing embryo
tissue that lines the interior and exterior body surfaces
collects fluid lost from blood vessels and returns it to the circulatory system
transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, removes cell wastes, regulates body temperature, etc
nerve impulses are transmitted through the body by this tissue
eliminates waste product from the body
major source of energy for the body
describes the relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms despite changes in internal and external environments
system group of organs that perform closely related functions
organic molecules that the body need in very small amounts

25 Clues: basic unit of structure • major source of energy for the body • eliminates waste product from the body • group of cells that perform a function • breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, eliminates wastes • works with skeletal system to produce voluntary movement • tissue that lines the interior and exterior body surfaces • ...

Biology Stage 1 Crossword Part 1 2013-02-06

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type of tissue that lines the interior and exterior body surfaces
type of tissue that includes fat cells, bone cells, blood cells, etc
supply raw materials for growth and repair of structures such as skin and muscle
describes the relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms despite changes in internal and external environments
system that breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, eliminates wastes
process in which a stimulus produces a response that opposes the original stimulus
system that produces gametes; in females, nurtures and protects developing embryo
help the body absorb fat- soluble vitamins and are a part of cell membranes, nerve cells, etc
system that brings in oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes excess carbon dioxide from the body
system that allows movement, stores mineral reserves, protects internal organs, contains cells that produce blood cells

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system that works with skeletal system to produce voluntary movement
organic molecules that the body need in very small amounts
major source of energy for the body
system that eliminates waste product from the body
system that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, removes cell wastes, regulates body temperature, etc
system that recognizes and coordinates the body’s response to changes in internal and external environments
system that guards against infection and injury and ultraviolet radiation from the sun
group of cells that perform a function
system that controls growth, development, and metabolism; maintains homeostasis
collects fluid lost from blood vessels and returns it to the circulatory system
system group of organs that perform closely related functions
basic unit of structure

22 Clues: basic unit of structure • major source of energy for the body • group of cells that perform a function • system that eliminates waste product from the body • organic molecules that the body need in very small amounts • system group of organs that perform closely related functions • type of tissue that lines the interior and exterior body surfaces • ...

Multiple Myeloma lab tests 2016-05-11

Multiple Myeloma lab tests crossword puzzle

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A large peak in SPEP results that marks large amounts of myeloma protein
This antibody plays a role in allergic reactions and may be found in the lungs, skin, and mucous membranes. Mean level 13.2 kU/L
Measures the number of red, white and platelet cells in the blood
This type of white blood cells are responsible for much of the body’s protection against infection
Abreviated IFE, this test identifies proteins called Ig’s in blood
These cells help fight infection
This type of blood cell helps the blood to clot
Test used to separate and identify M protein in the blood
The body uses this type of antibody to fight bacterial and viral infections. They are widespread in the body. Normal range 767-1590 mg/dL
This antibody is mainly present in body secretions and are chief antibodies in mucous membranes of GI and respiratory tract. Normal range 61-356 mg/dL

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This antibody helps the immune system fight infections. They are found in blood. Normal range 37-286 mg/dL
Smaller units that make up immunoglobulins and can be kappa or lambda type
Soft tissue inside bones that help form blood cells
Abnormal ratio may indicate excess production of one type of light chain
Antibodies that help your body fight infection
A process used in labs to separate molecules by size and electrical charge
A tumor of malignangt plasma cells that has formed in the bones
Normally part of the immune system, these cells make antibodies
A bone marrow cancer that involves a type of white blood cells called plasma cells
This antibody is found in very small amounts and its role isn’t completely understood

20 Clues: These cells help fight infection • Antibodies that help your body fight infection • This type of blood cell helps the blood to clot • Soft tissue inside bones that help form blood cells • Test used to separate and identify M protein in the blood • A tumor of malignangt plasma cells that has formed in the bones • ...

Formed Elements and Structural Characteristics of Erythrocytes and Function of Erythrocytes 2017-03-14

Formed Elements and Structural Characteristics of Erythrocytes and Function of Erythrocytes crossword puzzle

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Platelets are cell ______.
______ outnumber the other types of formed elements.
Erythrocytes have no ______ or organelles.
Oxygen loading occurs in the _____.
What does hemoglobin bind with?
Most blood cells do not ______.
Hemoglobin being contained in erythrocytes, instead of existing free in plasma, prevents it from blood viscosity and ______ ______.
Mature erythrocytes are bound by a _____ membrane.
Blood flows more _____ when the number of red blood cells increases beyond the normal range.
Erythrocytes are shaped like _____ discs.
Do men or women have a lower red blood cells count?
What is the biconcave disc shape ideally suited for?
What makes red blood cells red?
The direction of _____ is from lungs to tissues.
How long do most of the formed elements survive in the bloodstream?

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Globin consists of ____ polypeptide chains.
Erythrocytes generate ATP by _____ mechanisms.
Hemoglobin is made up of what protein?
Erythrocytes look like miniature _____ when viewed with a microscope.
The formation of carbaminohemoglobin occurs more readily when hemoglobin is in what state?
A single red blood cell contains about _____ million hemoglobin molecules.
Spectrin gives erythrocytes _____ to change shape as necessary.
The erythrocyte transports _____ percent of the carbon dioxide released by tissue cells back to the lungs.
How much of the oxygen erythrocytes are transporting do they consume?
The RBC protein that functions in gas transport.
reduced hemoglobin
The biconcave shape of an erythrocyte is maintained by a network of proteins, especially one called ______.
Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are the formed elements of ______.
Only leukocytes are ______ cells.
_____ enzymes that rid the body of harmful oxygen radicals.
Blood cells are continuously renewed by division of cells in ____ ____.

31 Clues: reduced hemoglobin • Platelets are cell ______. • What does hemoglobin bind with? • Most blood cells do not ______. • What makes red blood cells red? • Only leukocytes are ______ cells. • Oxygen loading occurs in the _____. • Hemoglobin is made up of what protein? • Erythrocytes are shaped like _____ discs. • Erythrocytes have no ______ or organelles. • ...

Formed Elements and Structural Characteristics of Erythrocytes and Function of Erythrocytes 2017-03-14

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The erythrocyte transports _____ percent of the carbon dioxide released by tissue cells back to the lungs.
Oxygen loading occurs in the _____.
What makes red blood cells red?
reduced hemoglobin
Mature erythrocytes are bound by a _____ membrane.
Hemoglobin is made up of what protein?
Most blood cells do not ______.
______ outnumber the other types of formed elements.
Globin consists of ____ polypeptide chains.
The RBC protein that functions in gas transport.
What is the biconcave disc shape ideally suited for?
The biconcave shape of an erythrocyte is maintained by a network of proteins, especially one called ______.
Blood cells are continuously renewed by division of cells in ____ ____.
Only leukocytes are ______ cells.
Erythrocytes look like miniature _____ when viewed with a microscope.

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The formation of carbaminohemoglobin occurs more readily when hemoglobin is in what state?
Blood flows more _____ when the number of red blood cells increases beyond the normal range.
_____ enzymes that rid the body of harmful oxygen radicals.
A single red blood cell contains about _____ million hemoglobin molecules.
Hemoglobin being contained in erythrocytes, instead of existing free in plasma, prevents it from blood viscosity and ______ ______.
Platelets are cell ______.
Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are the formed elements of ______.
Erythrocytes are shaped like _____ discs.
How long do most of the formed elements survive in the bloodstream?
What does hemoglobin bind with?
Spectrin gives erythrocytes _____ to change shape as necessary.
How much of the oxygen erythrocytes are transporting do they consume?
Erythrocytes generate ATP by _____ mechanisms.
The direction of _____ is from lungs to tissues.
Do men or women have a lower red blood cells count?

30 Clues: reduced hemoglobin • Platelets are cell ______. • What makes red blood cells red? • Most blood cells do not ______. • What does hemoglobin bind with? • Only leukocytes are ______ cells. • Oxygen loading occurs in the _____. • Hemoglobin is made up of what protein? • Erythrocytes are shaped like _____ discs. • Globin consists of ____ polypeptide chains. • ...

Plant Structures 2021-12-05

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These are made up of cells that possess various sizes, shapes, and component organelles.
Cells that have elongated walls that are unevenly thickened.
Tts main function is to give the cell shape and support the plants by maintaining the pressure inside the cell wall.
It is the ground tissue in a stem or root that extends into the interior of the vascular tissue.
This is where the exchange of gases takes place.
Made up of plant cells that have stopped actively dividing.
These are xylem cells with lignified secondary cell walls.
A tissue that helps in the storage of water and glucose, and serves as a site for photosynthesis.
These are membrane-bound organelles responsible for the storage and manufacture of chemical compounds.
It stores and makes other pigments.

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It is either undifferentiated or partially differentiated. They continue to divide and contribute to the plant's growth.
Contain a green pigment and carry out photosynthesis.
The main function of this tissue is to transport minerals, water, and sugar to the various parts of the plant.
Where the cells of meristematic tissues can be found.
Cells that perform metabolic functions such as photosynthesis and aid in wound repair and healing.
These are attachment points for aerial roots, leaves, and flowers.
These are hair-like structures located on the epidermal surface.
It is the one that protects the underlying tissue by its covering of a single layer of cells.
It is a layer of tissue located between the vascular tissue and the epidermis.
A waterproof and tough layer of cork cells.

20 Clues: It stores and makes other pigments. • A waterproof and tough layer of cork cells. • This is where the exchange of gases takes place. • Contain a green pigment and carry out photosynthesis. • Where the cells of meristematic tissues can be found. • These are xylem cells with lignified secondary cell walls. • Made up of plant cells that have stopped actively dividing. • ...

anatomy crossword puzzle 2023-09-11

anatomy crossword puzzle crossword puzzle

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Layer underneath dermis, consisting of areolar and adipose tissues
the deepest layer; it consists of dividing cells; it is well-nourished by dermal blood vessels
one of the two types of sweat glands, responds to body temperature, more abundant type
Cells that produce pigment; found in deepest layer of epidermis and in dermis
made up of the skin and its accessory organs
body structures composed of different tissues that performs functions
thin, outer layer of stratified squamous epithelium
Caused by genetic lack of melanin
causes yellowish skin color; liver disease
layer between the stratum granulosum and the stratum corneum, which is found only in the thick skin of the palms and soles
layer of skin surface under nail plate
merocrine glands; secretion exit cells via exocytosis
oily substance that waterproofs and moisturizes the hair shafts and skin
Pigment produced by Melanocytes

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migrate toward skin surface
protective coverings over the ends of fingers and toes
one of the two types of sweat glands, becomes active at puberty, responds to fear, emotional upset, pain, or sexual arousal
overlies nail bed
what old cells are dying to form
Process that transfers melanin from extentions of the melanocytes to other nearby cells
reddish-yellow pigment
poorly oxygenated blood cells
epithelial stem cells at the base o f a tube like depression
genetically determined pattern of friction ridges formed by dermal papillae
causes uneven border between epidermis and dermis
extend upward toward epidermis
located at the base of the hair follicle
thicker, inner layer of connective tissue, blood vessels, smooth muscle, and nervous tissue
brownish-black pigment
corneum outermost layer; dead, flattened, keratinized cells; these are continually being shed from the outer skin surface

30 Clues: overlies nail bed • reddish-yellow pigment • brownish-black pigment • migrate toward skin surface • poorly oxygenated blood cells • extend upward toward epidermis • Pigment produced by Melanocytes • what old cells are dying to form • Caused by genetic lack of melanin • layer of skin surface under nail plate • located at the base of the hair follicle • ...

Unit 9 Blood & Lymph Vocab 1 2024-01-28

Unit 9 Blood & Lymph Vocab 1 crossword puzzle

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Invading foreign substance that induces the formation of antibodies.
Substance that works against the formation of blood clots; a class of medication used in certain patients to prevent blood from clotting
Literally means one who specializes in the study of the blood; physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of blood diseases.
Immature red blood cell that is found only in bone marrow and still contains a nucleus.
Hereditary blood condition characterized by prolonged coagulation and tendency to bleed.
Literally means study of the blood.
Collection of blood that has escaped from a blood vessel into the surrounding tissues; results from trauma or incomplete hemostasis after surgery.
Plasma protein found in body fluids and cells.
Condition in which there is a reduction in the number of circulating red blood cells, the amount of the hemoglobin, or the volume of packed red cells (hematocrit).
A protein inside red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues and organs in the body and carries carbon dioxide back to the lungs.

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Destruction of red blood cells.
Mature red blood cell, which does not contain a nucleus.
One of a group of simple proteins found in blood plasma and serum
Capable of forming a clot.
Hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells.
Process of clumping together, as of blood cells that are incompatible
Insoluble protein formed from fibrinogen by the action of thrombin in the blood-clotting process.
Formation of red blood cells.
Blood protein converted to fibrin by the action of thrombin in the blood-clotting process.
Protein substance produced in the body in response to an invading foreign substance (antigen)

20 Clues: Capable of forming a clot. • Formation of red blood cells. • Destruction of red blood cells. • Literally means study of the blood. • Plasma protein found in body fluids and cells. • Mature red blood cell, which does not contain a nucleus. • Hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells. • One of a group of simple proteins found in blood plasma and serum • ...

science girl #3 crossword 2024-11-21

science girl #3 crossword crossword puzzle

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the watery material inside the cell that holds organelles
the area responsible for cell division in animal cells
the energy maker in a plant cell turns sunlight into energy
the diffusion of specifically water
the site of protein synthesis
a group of tissues that work together to form a specific function
The storage area in the cells, larger in plants and specifically holds more water in plant cells
the process by which somatic cells produce new identical cells
an organism that makes their own food
the control center of the cell which is full of genetic material
a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function
the folded membrane that allows for material movement around the cell has both smooth and rough versions
an organism that gets their food from the environment
the garbage disposals of the cell that break down unwanted cell parts and other wastes

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semi-permeable outer layer of the cell
the powerhouse of the cell also known as the site of cellular respiration
transport that requires the use of ATP to move materials against their usual movement
the movement of materials from concentration high to low
transport without the need for ATP
a branch of biology that deals with the classification of naming living things
the reproduction of an organism coming from only one parent
group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled division of certain abnormal cells
packaging and secretion center of proteins out of cell parts
a group of cells that perform the same function
the rigid outer layer of a plant cell that is not present in animal cells

25 Clues: the site of protein synthesis • transport without the need for ATP • the diffusion of specifically water • an organism that makes their own food • semi-permeable outer layer of the cell • a group of cells that perform the same function • an organism that gets their food from the environment • the area responsible for cell division in animal cells • ...

nonspecific defense 2024-06-27

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a phagocytic cell constituting the largest group of circulating granulocytes
IL-12 stimulates NK cells to secrete IFN-?
Lipid inflammatory mediators produced by mast cells are important mediators of allergic reactions
an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of the complement protein C3 into two components C3a and C3b
a cytokine secreted by cells infected with viruses
cytokines that stimulate lymphocyte movement and regulate their migration from blood to tissues
the process that a cell undergoes after the complement system is activated at a late stage
the process by which macrophages and neutrophils surround (engulf) large particles (e.g. microorganisms)
cells containing numerous granules, reside in most tissues near blood vessels and have a receptor for IgE

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cytosolic complex of NLRP-3, adaptor protein, and caspase-1, responsible for the production of proinflammatory cytokines
Acronym for pathogen-associated molecular pattern
created by the fusion of a phagosome with a lysosome
NK cells (Natural Killers) release perforins and granzymes as a result of fusion with the cell membrane of the target cell. We say that these are cells distinguished by natural.....
granulocytes that participate in the process of neutralization of extracellular parasites and in allergic diseases
molecules (antibodies, complement proteins) that can attach to the surface of a pathogen and thereby facilitate phagocytosis by phagocytic cells
cytokines, participate in the communication process between cells of the immune system
a cell present in tissues that arises from a blood monocyte. When activated, it phagocytizes and kills microorganisms
tissue reaction in which mediators migrate to sites of infection and tissue damage
one of the complement activation pathways, triggered by antibodies bound to antigens on the surface of microorganisms
adhesion molecules (with lectin properties) mediating the rolling of blood neutrophils on the endothelium

20 Clues: IL-12 stimulates NK cells to secrete IFN-? • Acronym for pathogen-associated molecular pattern • a cytokine secreted by cells infected with viruses • created by the fusion of a phagosome with a lysosome • a phagocytic cell constituting the largest group of circulating granulocytes • ...

Respiratory system and blood components 2025-10-13

Respiratory system and blood components crossword puzzle

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– Openings in the nose that allow air to enter the respiratory system.
blood cells – These cells defend the body against infections and foreign substances. Leukocytes – Another name for white blood cells.
– Two large tubes that branch off from the trachea and lead into each lung.
– A muscular tube behind the nose and mouth that connects to the larynx and esophagus.
muscles – Muscles between the ribs that assist with breathing by expanding and contracting the chest.
– The liquid part of blood that transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products.
sac- another name for alveoli
– Also known as the voice box; located in the throat and contains the vocal cords.
– Another name for platelets.
– Another name for red blood cells.

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– An alternative entry point for air, especially when nasal breathing is blocked.
– Smaller branches of the bronchi that lead to the air sacs in the lungs.
– A dome-shaped muscle below the lungs that contracts and flattens to help draw air in.
– Organs where oxygen is absorbed into the blood and carbon dioxide is removed.
– Bones that form the chest cage and protect the lungs and heart.
– The windpipe; a tube that carries air from the larynx to the bronchi.
blood cells – These cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the body and remove carbon dioxide. Erythrocytes – Another name for red blood cells.
another name for pharynx
– Another name for white blood cells.
– Tiny balloon-like structures in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood.
– These are small cell fragments that help blood to clot and stop bleeding. Thrombocytes – Another name for platelets.
box- another name for larynx

22 Clues: another name for pharynx • box- another name for larynx • sac- another name for alveoli • – Another name for platelets. • – Another name for red blood cells. • – Another name for white blood cells. • – Bones that form the chest cage and protect the lungs and heart. • – Openings in the nose that allow air to enter the respiratory system. • ...

Unit 2 Module 1 Review Crossword 2025-11-23

Unit 2 Module 1 Review Crossword crossword puzzle

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All living things grow and ________.
Type of cell that the genetic material is surrounded by a lining.
Special vesicles that break down and recycle waste materials.
Power the cell through chemical reactions that make ATP.
ER with ribosomes attached.
saclike structures that store food, water, and waste.
Electron microscope that shoots electrons through an object.
Organisms made up of two or more cells are called _____.
All living things are made of ____.
All cells come from _______ cells.
Electron microscope that bounces electrons off an object.
Directs cell activities and contains important cellular information stored in DNA.
Changes in the environment that all living things respond to.
Type of cell that has genetic material not surrounded by a lining.
Organelle inside the nucleus that makes ribosomes.

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DNA is organized into structures called ________.
All living things create new living things through _________.
In 1665, Robert _____ discovered cells.
Organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
Device used to magnify smaller objects.
_____ microscopes use light and lenses to enlarge an image of an object.
Ribosomes are attached to a web-like organelle called the endoplasmic _________.
Tiny membrane-bound ball-like structures used to package proteins.
Tiny negative particles inside atoms.
All cells are surrounded by a cell _________.
Cells are the smallest unit of ____.
The ability to maintain steady internal conditions.
Organelle that makes proteins.
All living things have levels of __________.
The _____ Apparatus packages and sends proteins to do their jobs.
Organisms made up of a single cell are called _______.
All organisms require this for everything they do.
ER without ribosomes attached.
Some cells have a rigid cell _____ outside of their membrane.

34 Clues: ER with ribosomes attached. • Organelle that makes proteins. • ER without ribosomes attached. • All cells come from _______ cells. • All living things are made of ____. • All living things grow and ________. • Cells are the smallest unit of ____. • Tiny negative particles inside atoms. • Organelle where photosynthesis occurs. • In 1665, Robert _____ discovered cells. • ...

Life Science Ch 6/7 2025-12-12

Across

an organism that digests dead organisms and recycles their nutrients back into the environment
small hairlike structure that some cells use to move
a living organism that a parasite obtains food from or that a virus infects in order to reproduce
the part of a fungus that produces spores
a fungus and an algae intertwined together so that they appear as a single organism
an organism that obtains food from dead organic matter
buldge of cytoplasm that some cells use as an anchor to pull themselves forward
a relationship in which two organisms interact frequently over a long period of time often living together
the stalk of a mushroom
a structure involved in fungal reproduction allowing a fungus to survive
protein that surrounds the nucleic acid of a virus
the process in which one bacterium shares a plasmid with another
an organism that eats other organisms or particles of food

Down

a structure on the underside of a mushrooms cap containing cells that produces spores
fungus that reproduces only asexually
fungus that reproduces both sexually and asexually
any organism that is not an animal plant bacterium or fungus
small circular strands of DNA separate from the main chromosome
filaments composed of long cells bound together that make up fungi
a bacteriums DNA enclosed in a tough case that can survive unfavorable conditions
nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat that uses other cells to reproduce
reproduce bacteria chromosome replicated forms two bacterial cells
tiny organisms that float near the oceans surface
an organism that obtains food from a living organism
umbrella shaped structure at the top of a mushroom
any member of kingdom fungi having cells with cells walls made of chitin

26 Clues: the stalk of a mushroom • fungus that reproduces only asexually • the part of a fungus that produces spores • tiny organisms that float near the oceans surface • fungus that reproduces both sexually and asexually • umbrella shaped structure at the top of a mushroom • protein that surrounds the nucleic acid of a virus • ...

inner ear 2023-06-21

Across

hearing part of the inner ear
interaural Time Differences and Interaural Intensity Differences are what kind of cues
what shape is the osseous spiral lamina
what type of cells are the stereocilia
hair cells are cylinder in shape
how long is the cochlea
how many rows of inner hair cells
what serperates the cochlear duct

Down

Contains corticolymph and is supported by two pillars
what part of the temporal bone is the cochlea located in
endolymph is high in
hair cells are flask- shaped
towards the front
What muscle pulls the ossicular chain in the anterior direction
towards the back
how many rows of other hair cells
times how many turns does the cochlea make
perilymph is high in

18 Clues: towards the back • towards the front • endolymph is high in • perilymph is high in • how long is the cochlea • hair cells are flask- shaped • hearing part of the inner ear • hair cells are cylinder in shape • how many rows of other hair cells • how many rows of inner hair cells • what serperates the cochlear duct • what type of cells are the stereocilia • ...

A2.1 - IB Biology 2024+ 2025-08-06

A2.1 - IB Biology 2024+ crossword puzzle

Across

droplets
where hot water emanates from beneath the ocean floor
a 4.6 billion year old plane
scientist who disproved the prevailing theory of spontaneous generation.
cells are the _____ units of life
all _____ things are made up of cells
scientist who created an ocean-atmosphere system to model early Earth
the believed first molecule of inheritance
simple cells
last universal common ancestor

Down

non living environment on earth
cell-sized, double-layered bubbles from the membrane
fossil dating technique using radiometric techniques
an enzyme and ribosome together
fossil dating technique using layers of sedimentary rock
form when concentrated mixtures of macromolecules are held in the right temperature, ionic composition and pH
number of functions of life
cells only come from ______ cells

18 Clues: droplets • simple cells • number of functions of life • a 4.6 billion year old plane • last universal common ancestor • non living environment on earth • an enzyme and ribosome together • cells are the _____ units of life • cells only come from ______ cells • all _____ things are made up of cells • the believed first molecule of inheritance • ...

cell organelle crossword 2023-10-03

cell organelle crossword crossword puzzle

Across

cells ________________ with each other
plant cells are
channel through the membrane
the nucleus stores ______
the cells send __________
plant cells make their own _______

Down

bacteria are this type of cell
the teacher
plants need this
5 NM
the center
the maker of this puzzle
_____ need energy

13 Clues: 5 NM • the center • the teacher • plant cells are • plants need this • _____ need energy • the maker of this puzzle • the nucleus stores ______ • the cells send __________ • channel through the membrane • bacteria are this type of cell • plant cells make their own _______ • cells ________________ with each other

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-02

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! crossword puzzle

Across

The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
Is a ribosome factory.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.

Down

Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.
This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
Like a cells stomach.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.
Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
Sheds light on the specimen.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.

40 Clues: Like a cells stomach. • Is a ribosome factory. • Sheds light on the specimen. • Supports the slide when being viewed. • It makes protein for the cell to enjoy. • It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece. • What is usually viewed under a microscope. • The __ helps the ribosomes create protein. • It lets certain materials into the nucleus. • ...

Science Crossword Puzzle 2016-01-31

Science Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle

Across

knob: this knob on the microscope is able to be used on all of the objective lenses
transports materials, produces proteins, and is covered in ribosomes
you use this and the base to carry the microscope
controls the size and intensity of light on the microscope
present in the nucleus, and assemble ribosomal subunits, and organizes chromosomes
discovered cells come from other cells
A membrane bound structure, and carries out specific activities for the cell
Every cell is enclosed by one. Controls the passage of materials in and out of the cell
breaks down materials for digestion
makes objects or materials appear larger than they are and many scientist use them today
allows you to have light on your slide on the microscope
you look into this to see your slide
allows you to switch between objective lenses
control center of the cell
discovered plants are made of cells
this organelle processes energy for the cell
synthesize proteins
in plants and contain organelles that are not in animal cells
where you place your slide on the microscope
discovered animals are made of cells
all organelles live and float around in this fluid
discovered cells in a cork under a microscope and named them cells
created his own microscope, looked at many things such as his own tooth scrapings and found moving particles and named them "Animicules"
transports materials, digests lipids, and creates protein
help hold the slide in place on the stage on the microscope

Down

in lysosomes and help them digest materials in the cell
only in plant cell, rigid and strong wall, and protects and maintains the shape of the cell
only animals contain these cells
helps the nucleus carry out genetic instructions
takes place in chloroplasts, and helps create light into energy
this part of the microscope allow you to determine the quality of images that the microscope is capable of seeing
the protein packaging and transport center of the cell
contains chlorophyll, makes plants green, uses light and energy to create ATP and sugars, and photosynthesis takes place here
plant cell only, most plant cell have one large one, filled w/ fluid, and helps maintain turgor pressure and shape of cell
knob: this knob on the microscope should only be used when using the scanning objective
cells come from others cells, anything a live is made up of cells, and cells are the basic unit of life
Mitochondira create this which is used as energy for the cell
located at the bottom of the microscope, and you use this and the arm to carry the microscope

38 Clues: synthesize proteins • control center of the cell • only animals contain these cells • breaks down materials for digestion • discovered plants are made of cells • you look into this to see your slide • discovered animals are made of cells • discovered cells come from other cells • this organelle processes energy for the cell • where you place your slide on the microscope • ...

Immune System Crossward 2025-05-23

Immune System Crossward crossword puzzle

Across

T or B cells that remember previous invaders
Organ that filters blood and helps fight infection
Drug used to kill or inhibit bacteria
Chemical released during allergic reactions
Center within lymph nodes where B cells mature
Immune response against transplanted tissue
Surgical removal of the thymus
Body's response to injury or infection
An overreaction of the immune system to harmless substances
Gland where T cells mature
Substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies
T cell that moderates the immune response
T cell that kills infected or cancerous cells
The study of the immune system
Inflammation of the lymph nodes
White blood cell that attacks infected cells directly
White blood cell that produces antibodies
The marrow here produces immune cells
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
Disease-causing microorganism
Lymphatic tissues located at the back of the throat
The body's ability to resist infection
Signaling protein released by immune cells
Fat-rich lymph from the digestive system
White blood cell involved in allergic reactions
Part of an antigen recognized by the immune system
Immune response tailored to specific pathogens
Normal protein that should not trigger immune response
Introduction of a vaccine to produce immunity
Protein that binds to a specific antigen
Group of proteins that help destroy pathogens

Down

T cell that activates B cells and cytotoxic T cells
Condition where the immune system attacks the body
Body's extreme response to infection
Small swellings where lymph is filtered and lymphocytes are found
Cell that engulfs and digests foreign invaders
Human leukocyte antigen important in immune recognition
Cell that displays antigens to T cells
Inflammation of lymph vessels
Natural killer cell that destroys infected or cancerous cells
Non-specific defense mechanism you're born with
Lymphoid tissue in the small intestine
Type of white blood cell that engulfs microbes
Relating to the network that carries lymph
Lymphatic capillary in the small intestine
Process by which specific lymphocytes proliferate
Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in tissues
Antigen-antibody combination that can cause inflammation
Type of white blood cell that becomes a macrophage
Antibody-producing B cell
White blood cell involved in fighting parasites
The fluid part of blood that carries cells and proteins
Largest lymphatic duct in the body
Condition where the immune system is impaired
Protein that inhibits virus replication
A clear fluid that travels through the lymphatic system
Type of white blood cell involved in immune response
Surgical removal of the spleen
Substance that triggers an immune response
Large phagocytic cell that engulfs pathogens

60 Clues: Antibody-producing B cell • Gland where T cells mature • Inflammation of lymph vessels • Disease-causing microorganism • Surgical removal of the thymus • The study of the immune system • Surgical removal of the spleen • Inflammation of the lymph nodes • Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue • Largest lymphatic duct in the body • Body's extreme response to infection • ...

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-02

Across

Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
Sheds light on the specimen.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.
Like a cells stomach.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.
The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.

Down

A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
Is a ribosome factory.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.
The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.

40 Clues: Like a cells stomach. • Is a ribosome factory. • Sheds light on the specimen. • Supports the slide when being viewed. • It makes protein for the cell to enjoy. • The __ helps the ribosomes create protein. • What is usually viewed under a microscope. • It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece. • Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material. • ...

Cell crossword puzzle 2020-03-13

Across

A type of passive transport; When water moves form a high concentration to a low one
Outermost layer of the plant cell; Rigid structure that supports and protects the cell
Flattened sacs/tubes that package and distribute materials
An organelle that holds chlorophyll and is where photosynthesis takes place
First man to discover bacteria(saw living cells)
One of the two types of cells and has a nucleus as well as membrane-bound organelles
A green pigment that is able to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis
The control center of the cell
When a substance is able to move through a cell membrane without the use of energy
A cellular process in which substances are put into the cell
When the molecules of a substance continue to move from an area to another until the number of molecules is the same in those two areas
Came to the conclusion that all plant parts are made of cells
Creates proteins by making chains of amino acids
To be made out of multiple cells
A man that looked at a cork slice under a microscope and discovered cells(they were dead cells)
The smallest functional and structural unit of all living organisms
A transparent gel-like liquid that holds everything in the cell in it's place
Fatty acids that are produced by smooth ER

Down

Came to the conclusion that all animal tissues are made up of cells; Also wrote the first two parts of the cell theory
Saw that cells come from other cells; Wrote the third part of cell theory
Inside cell wall(plant cell), outermost layer(animal cell)
The theory made about cells and has 3 parts to it
One of the two types of cells and has no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
The process in which energy is made from food; Mitochondria complete this process
Fluid-filled sac that can hold water, nutrients, wastes, etc.
Folded tubes or membranes that process and transport proteins(rough) and make lipids(smooth)
A bean-shaped organelle that is the "power house" of the cell; Makes energy for the cell
A type of passive transport; When a substance moves from a high concentration to a low one
Is able to remove wastes, foreign invaders, and cell parts from the cell; Uses digest enzymes to do this
To be made of only one cell
When a substance moves through a cell membrane with the use of energy
A cellular process in which substances are taken out of the cell
"Organs" of cells that have specific functions to complete

33 Clues: To be made of only one cell • The control center of the cell • To be made out of multiple cells • Fatty acids that are produced by smooth ER • First man to discover bacteria(saw living cells) • Creates proteins by making chains of amino acids • The theory made about cells and has 3 parts to it • Inside cell wall(plant cell), outermost layer(animal cell) • ...

Chapter 2 vocab 2023-08-17

Across

the material inside the cell, excluding the nucleus
allowing some substances to pass through while keeping other out
a small organelle in eukaryotic cells that act as the demolition crew within a cell
the movement of molecules across a membrane without the cell doing any work, as in osmosis and diffusion
a whip-like structure that some cells use to propel themselves through their environment
the organelle in eukaryotie cells that modify many proteins and packages them into small bubble-like structures called vesicles
a group of similar cells that work together
the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane
a special cell that divides and matures into any type of cell needed by the body
a network of tubes in eukaryotic cells that help produce and transport proteins and other molecules throughout the cell
the difference in the number of a certain type of molecule on each side of a membrane
a protein that speeds up or slows down chemical reactions
the molecule that a cell uses to power many processes in the cell that need chemical energy
a structure that contains a cell's DNA

Down

the organelle in eukaryotic cells that makes the most of cells ATP
a small structure that assembles proteins found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
several types of long, thin fibers anchored to various parts of the cell that helps the cell maintain and change its shape
a rigid structure that surrounds and protects some cells
the movement of a molecule through a membrane as a result of a concentration gradient
a group of tissues that work together
the molecule that contains important information for making proteins and helps regulate many cellular processes
a slimy layer surrounding some bacteria that protects them from harmful substances and prevents their dying out
the structure that surrounds all cells and regulates what comes in and goes out
describes a process that does no use oxygen
the model of cell that states that cells make up all living things
the process in organisms of breaking down molecules to produce atp
the green pigment that absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis
the process of which plants uses energy from the sun to turn carbon dioxide and water into the sugar glucose
an organizer that can make its own food, typically in an area that has no soil
the movement of molecules across a membrane that requires the cells to do work
the usually-surrounded structures in a eukaryotic cell that preform special functions

31 Clues: a group of tissues that work together • a structure that contains a cell's DNA • describes a process that does no use oxygen • a group of similar cells that work together • the material inside the cell, excluding the nucleus • the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane • a rigid structure that surrounds and protects some cells • ...

Gavin - Life Processes 2022-11-03

Across

Tiny blood vessels where substance are exchanged between blood and body cells
Cells breaking down food molecules to release energy they contain
A single celled animal
Threadlike structures made of DNA molecules
Making offspring
Meat eater
Capable of reproduction
Red blood cells that carries oxygen to cells

Down

Chemical reactions that occur within an organism
Product of reproduction
Powerhouse of the cell
To move from place to place
Waste product formed in the liver
Maintaining a balanced or constant state
Process that requires oxygen
Incapable of reproduction
When metabolic wastes are eliminated from the body
A living thing
Plant eater

19 Clues: Meat eater • Plant eater • A living thing • Making offspring • Powerhouse of the cell • A single celled animal • Product of reproduction • Capable of reproduction • Incapable of reproduction • To move from place to place • Process that requires oxygen • Waste product formed in the liver • Maintaining a balanced or constant state • Threadlike structures made of DNA molecules • ...

Kirstin Mills 2019-10-15

Across

transports vitamins
needed for normal blood clotting
building blocks of life
something needed in your body that's not in your body
breaks down food
body's main source of energy
what your bones are made of
helps blood cells carry oxygen
fat raises cholesterol in the blood
soluble can't be stored in body

Down

helpers to other nutrients
sunlight vitamin
builds red blood cells
fat lowers the amount of cholesterol in the blood
helps fight infections and heal wounds
build and repairs cells
builds new cells/repairs old ones
helps bone, teeth, and skin
keeps the water balance in your body

19 Clues: sunlight vitamin • breaks down food • transports vitamins • builds red blood cells • building blocks of life • build and repairs cells • helpers to other nutrients • what your bones are made of • helps bone, teeth, and skin • body's main source of energy • helps blood cells carry oxygen • soluble can't be stored in body • needed for normal blood clotting • ...

Cells and Kingdoms 2021-10-28

Across

process for reproductive cells is called
first to observe and name cells
group of cells working together is called
plants are what / animals are multicellular
when plants create their own food
putting organisms with similar characteristics into groups
part of a cell that provides support
basis of what is individual organisms

Down

your intestines and yogurt contain what
the engine part of a cell that breaks down food for energy
bubble like storage organelles found in a cell
what uses lenses to magnify objects like cells
a complete living thing is called
form the basis of the cell theory
external boundary of a cell
when cells grow and replace
developed a system of classification
plants use a green pigment called what to absorb energy from sunlight

18 Clues: external boundary of a cell • when cells grow and replace • first to observe and name cells • a complete living thing is called • form the basis of the cell theory • when plants create their own food • developed a system of classification • part of a cell that provides support • basis of what is individual organisms • your intestines and yogurt contain what • ...

BVB201 Immune System 2021-10-19

Across

What class of antibody has a dimer structure and is found in saliva?
What type of antibody is artificially produced?
What type of cell is responsible for defence against parasites and circulates in the blood?
These cells are produced to present in the body on the 2nd exposure for both B and T cells.
What is another name for a killer T cell?
What cell is present in both the humoral and cell-mediated immune response and engulfs antigens?
inflammation is an example of what type of immunity?

Down

B and T cells are this type of cell in the immune system
What cells secrete antibodies that bind to antigens which make them targets for phagocytes?
This form of binding occurs by blocking the viral biding site and coats bacterial toxins.
What type of membrane proteins do B cell receptors have?
What process is used by tyrosin kinase LcK to activate a signalling cascade of an activated T cell.
Activated helper T cell secretes what type of cells?
What is manufactured to trigger an immune response and memory cells when exposed to antigens?
memory B cells are in what specific immune response
Cytotoxic T cells release what cytolytic protein?
What is a Y shaped protein that binds to an antigen?

17 Clues: What is another name for a killer T cell? • What type of antibody is artificially produced? • Cytotoxic T cells release what cytolytic protein? • memory B cells are in what specific immune response • Activated helper T cell secretes what type of cells? • What is a Y shaped protein that binds to an antigen? • inflammation is an example of what type of immunity? • ...

Cellular Respiration 2023-01-06

Across

removes
animals
cellular respiration
when cells
second stage
down into smaller
stage
processes
earth
of the cell

Down

is not involved
air and water
great deal of energy
the cells
does not
of the cells

16 Clues: stage • earth • removes • animals • does not • the cells • processes • when cells • of the cell • second stage • of the cells • air and water • is not involved • down into smaller • cellular respiration • great deal of energy

Chapter 7 Vocablary 2014-11-06

Across

Apparatus In eukaryotic cells, proteins produced in the rouge ER move next into an organelle.
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
The dilate sugar solution "below strength".
the more concentrated sugar solution "above strength".
An organelle in the cytoplasm of cells that functions in energy production.
Wall The definite boundary or wall that is part of the outer structure of certain cells.
A cell organelle containing enzymes that digest particles and that disintegrate the cell after it's death.
Permeable Meaning that some substances can pass across then others cannot.
The process by which particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.
A control part about which other parts are grouped or gathered.
Located near the nucleus and help organize cell division.

Down

Cells that do not enclose DNA in nuclei.
Pressure Driven by differences in solute concentration the net movement of water out of or into a cell produces.
The tendency of the body to seek and maintain a condition of balance or equilibrium within its internal environment, even when faced with external changes.
Small particles of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in all cells.
Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei.
Bilayer Cell biology
A specialized part of a cell having some specific function.
diffusion In which molecules that cannot directly diffuse across the membrane pass through special protein channels.
Eukaryotic cells are given their shape and internal organization.
Reticulum Eukaryotic cells contain an internal membrane system.
A plastid containing chlorophyll.
A membrane-bound cavity within a cell often containing a watery liquid or secretion.
"same strength" strength refers to the amount of solute not water.
Any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming put of a whole.

25 Clues: Bilayer Cell biology • A plastid containing chlorophyll. • Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei. • Cells that do not enclose DNA in nuclei. • The dilate sugar solution "below strength". • the more concentrated sugar solution "above strength". • Located near the nucleus and help organize cell division. • A specialized part of a cell having some specific function. • ...

Cell Cycle and Mitosis 2021-11-17

Across

programmed cell death
cells that are able to grow in all derivatives
growth phase of the cell cycle
critical points with stop and go signals
formed by replication in S phase
the region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach
occurrs in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers
special deoxyribonucleic acid structures that are at the ends of chromosomes
nuclear membrane reforms around chromosome
the process by which cells become more specialized
chromosome condense and sister chromatids become visible
dna replication occurs
form a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
to spread to other parts of the body by way of the blood

Down

the division of the cytoplasm into individual cells
cancer cells that break away from the tumor
uncontrolled cell division
seperates the nucleus from the cytoplasm
cell grows and makes proteins
made up of protein and dna organized into genes
the division phase of the cell cycle
undifferentiated cells that stay among differentiated cells in a tissue or organ
clumps of cells that divide uncontrollably
any change in dna
abnormal cells that typically remain clustered together
basic unit of heredity that occupies a specific place in a chromosome
contains genetic material in a cell
spindle fibers connect to the centromeres and line up in the middle of the cell
more cell growth and protein synthesis occurs
information is transferred from the cell surface to the nucleus
sister chromatids separate and pull away the individual chromosomes and move to the opposite sides of the cell

31 Clues: any change in dna • programmed cell death • dna replication occurs • uncontrolled cell division • cell grows and makes proteins • growth phase of the cell cycle • formed by replication in S phase • contains genetic material in a cell • the division phase of the cell cycle • seperates the nucleus from the cytoplasm • critical points with stop and go signals • ...

Blood 2024-01-17

Across

the process of creating a wide variety of blood and bone marrow cells, namely erythrocytes, platelets, granulocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes
release enzymes to improve blood flow and prevent blood clots
the protein contained in red blood cells that is responsible for delivery of oxygen to the tissues
function is to prevent and stop bleeding
the mechanism that leads to cessation of bleeding from a blood vessel
a red blood cell that (in humans) is typically a biconcave disc without a nucleus
reside in your blood and tissues to find and destroy germs (viruses, bacteria, fungi and protozoa) and eliminate infected cells
primary mediators of the rapid innate host defense against most bacterial and fungal pathogens

Down

plugging and repairing damaged blood vessels, thus preventing blood loss
a blood clot in the circulatory system. It attaches to the site at which it formed and remains there, hindering blood flow
a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen
an unattached mass that travels through the bloodstream and is capable of creating blockages.
movement to inflamed areas, trapping substances, killing cells, anti-parasitic and bactericidal activity, participating in immediate allergic reactions
resembling or consisting of small grains or particles
an individual with AB blood called a universal ______
Where the red blood cells are produced
a colorless cell that circulates in the blood and body fluids and is involved in counteracting foreign substances and disease; a white (blood) cell.
an individual with O blood is called the universal _____
a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
B cells and T cells. The B cells produce antibodies that are used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins

20 Clues: Where the red blood cells are produced • function is to prevent and stop bleeding • resembling or consisting of small grains or particles • an individual with AB blood called a universal ______ • an individual with O blood is called the universal _____ • release enzymes to improve blood flow and prevent blood clots • ...

BIOLOGY CROSSWORD! 2024-10-16

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The third stage of mitosis. When the chromosomes split apart
The process where stem cells transform into different cells in your body
Different methods that can be used to take pictures of internal bodily structures
The state where evrything in the body is working normally while doing physical tasks
When these cells divide, the expand the plants surface area
A group of organs that help each other to carry out basic functios throughout the body
"Organs" if the Cell
The smallest blood vessels. Only about 1 cell thick
The tissue that is created by meristematic cells
Internal tissues of leaves
A part of an organism that is tasked to carry out the basic functions of the body
Tissues that transport organic compounds inside plants

Down

The process of restoring lost body parts
Movement of matter from an aera of high concentration to an area of low concentration
Pores on the surface of leaves that control the flow of gases
Strategies that health officials use to treat patients
Checking the DNA of your cells. This can be used to trace back ancestory or health problems.
How much matter is in a given space
The process of cell division
The process of your body becoming immune to a certain diseases and/or viruses
The act of assimliating 1 substance into another substance
The basic unit of life
The first stage of mitiosis. When the DNA duplicated
cells Cells that inhabit our blood. Contains hemoglobin
Organs systems that rely on each other to carry out their jobs are...
A large collective of healthy cells. Usually used to form organs
Vascular tissues located inside plants that help move water around the plant

27 Clues: "Organs" if the Cell • The basic unit of life • Internal tissues of leaves • The process of cell division • How much matter is in a given space • The process of restoring lost body parts • The tissue that is created by meristematic cells • The smallest blood vessels. Only about 1 cell thick • The first stage of mitiosis. When the DNA duplicated • ...

Chapter 4 6th grade Science 2024-10-15

Chapter 4 6th grade Science crossword puzzle

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Provided the external boundary for the material inside the cell
Sometimes we refer to the life span as the
Not as mobile as the protozoans and also in the Protsia kingdom
wall provides support for the plant cell
a tiny unit of living material surrounded by a thin membrane
A step-by-step process that ensures that the two new cells will be the same as the original or parent cell
A complete living thing
The process of birth growth reproduction and death
large structures in plant cells
An instrument that uses lenses to magnify objects hundreds or thousands of times
a group of cells working together
different types of tissues that work together
tiny structures in the cytoplasm that help carry out the function of the cell
when an individual cell reproduces itself by dividing into two cells

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The green pigment in chloroplast
the groups bacteria live in
the process of creating new life using cells from a male and female organism
A theory about the relationship between cells and living organisms
Special labels for specific types of organisms
a process that converts the suns energy into sugar
the powerhouse of the cell, and the cells engines
in the Protista kingdom that can move around in water and live in water
jelly-like substance inside the cell membrane made mostly of water
A large, ball shaped structure separated from the rest of the cytoplasm by its own membrane
A process of cell division that makes reproductive cells
Bubble-like organelles in the cytoplasm of a plant, animal, or human cell
Organs work together to form
The ability to do work
the organisms in the Eubacteria kingdom

29 Clues: The ability to do work • A complete living thing • the groups bacteria live in • Organs work together to form • large structures in plant cells • The green pigment in chloroplast • a group of cells working together • the organisms in the Eubacteria kingdom • wall provides support for the plant cell • Sometimes we refer to the life span as the • ...

Cell Cycle & Mitosis 2022-02-20

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Two sister chromatids are connected by a ________.
Sub-stage of Interphase. The cell is growing and replicating organelles.
What happens during synthesis in interphase.
A highly regulated membrane that separates the nucleus and cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells.
The longest phase of Mitosis with 3 sub-stages.
During this phase the nuclear envelope disappears and the chromatin condense to form chromosomes.
During metaphase what is connected to the centromeres aligning them to the equator.
Made of two sister chromatids held together by centromeres.
During this phase the spindle fibers pull the chromosomes apart to form sister chromatids.
Sub-stage of Interphase. DNA is being replicated and packaged for mitosis.

Down

During metaphase the spindle fibers pull the chromosomes to the equator of the cell. The equator of the cell is also known as _______.
Specialized structures within cells which perform specific functions in order to keep the cell alive.
A chromosome is made of two ____________ connected by a centromere.
Sub-stage of Interphase. The cell is growing and synthesis of protein for Mitosis.
Organelle present in most eukaryotic cells containing genetic information (plural form).
During mitosis a mother cell creates two ____________.
During this phase the nucleus and nuclear envelope form, separating the sets of chromosomes.
The process which separates cells into daughter cells.
What houses the spindle fibers during metaphase.
What is the liquid that fills up the cells and helps support cells called?
Uncondensed form of Chromosomes.
During this phase the chromosomes are attached to spindle fibers and lined up to the equator of the cell.
Division of somatic cells in eukaryotic organisms.

23 Clues: Uncondensed form of Chromosomes. • What happens during synthesis in interphase. • The longest phase of Mitosis with 3 sub-stages. • What houses the spindle fibers during metaphase. • Two sister chromatids are connected by a ________. • Division of somatic cells in eukaryotic organisms. • During mitosis a mother cell creates two ____________. • ...

Life Processes Crossword - Amaya Jeter 2022-11-02

Life Processes Crossword - Amaya Jeter crossword puzzle

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Inputs/Raw Materials/Ingredients
Cytoplasm pinches in and results in two new daughter cells. The new cells are identical to each other and to the original cell (like clones).
Taking food into the body or cell membrane.
Different tissues working together to do a specific job.
Makes reproductive cells that have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell (similar process to mitosis).
All the levels together, highest level of organization.
A chemical process in plant cells where sunlight is used to make food (stored energy).
Nuclear membrane disintegrates and centrioles appear at poles (sides).
Cell appears to rest and grow a bit. Cell makes a copy of DNA (DNA replication).
Organisms that are made of only one cell.
movement of water across the cell membrane.

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Organisms that are made of many cells.
Removal of waste matter.
Groups of similar cells organized to do a specific job.
Breaking down food into smaller pieces.
Groups of organs working together to perform a specific job.
movement of substances (other than water) across the cell membrane.
Nuclear membrane forms around each new nucleus.
Makes body cells for growth and repair that are identical to the parent cell (same number of chromosomes).
A healthy internal balance of things like temperature, sugar, etc.
Outputs/By-products
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
The smallest unit of life. In the body, they are specialized to do certain things.
Chromosomes separate (pull apart), and chromatids (legs) move to opposite poles (sides).
Releases the stored energy from food eaten or made into usable energy (ATP). Occurs in the cell's mitochondria.

25 Clues: Outputs/By-products • Removal of waste matter. • Inputs/Raw Materials/Ingredients • Organisms that are made of many cells. • Breaking down food into smaller pieces. • Organisms that are made of only one cell. • Taking food into the body or cell membrane. • movement of water across the cell membrane. • Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. • ...

Year 8 Biology 2025-10-28

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A group of tissues that work together to carry out a specific job
The main plant organ that carries out photosynthesis
The rigid outer layer in plant cells that provides support and shape
The muscle that helps humans inhale and exhale during breathing
A group of organs that work together to perform body functions
The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane
The control centre of the cell that contains DNA
The windpipe that carries air from the mouth to the lungs
Small pores on the underside of leaves that allow gases to move in and out
An organism made up of only one cell
A group of similar cells that work together to perform a function
The plant organ that absorbs water and anchors the plant in the soil
The plant organ that supports the leaves and transports water and nutrients
A large sac in plant cells that stores water and nutrients
The process where glucose reacts with oxygen to release energy

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The powerhouse of the cell where energy is released from food
A thin layer that controls what enters and leaves the cell
The jelly-like substance inside a cell where reactions occur
Cells that open and close the stomata to control gas exchange
A simple cell without a nucleus, like bacteria
Organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place
A complex cell with a nucleus, like plant and animal cells
A living thing made up of one or more cells
An organism made up of many cells working together
Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs
The basic structural and functional unit of all living things

26 Clues: An organism made up of only one cell • A living thing made up of one or more cells • A simple cell without a nucleus, like bacteria • The control centre of the cell that contains DNA • An organism made up of many cells working together • The main plant organ that carries out photosynthesis • Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs • ...

Chapter 5: Tissues Crossword 2021-12-20

Chapter 5: Tissues Crossword crossword puzzle

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Band between adjacent cardiac muscle cells.
Tissue with cells that appear to be in layers, but are not.
A tissue that stores fat.
Tissue with flattened or scale-like cells.
Gland that secretes its products into a duct or onto an outside body surface.
Tissue that covers all free body surfaces.

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Any of the cylindrical processes that extends from some epithelial cell membranes, increasing membrane surface area.
Bone tissue.
Layer of nonliving material that anchors epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue.
Tissue with cells in layers.
Large phagocytic cell.
Cartilage cell.
Assembled group of similar cells that performs a specialized function.
Bone cell.
Cells that support neurons; part of nervous tissue.
Gland that secretes hormones into the bloodstream; hormone-secreting gland.

16 Clues: Bone cell. • Bone tissue. • Cartilage cell. • Large phagocytic cell. • A tissue that stores fat. • Tissue with cells in layers. • Tissue with flattened or scale-like cells. • Tissue that covers all free body surfaces. • Band between adjacent cardiac muscle cells. • Cells that support neurons; part of nervous tissue. • Tissue with cells that appear to be in layers, but are not. • ...

Chapter 5: Tissues Crossword 2021-12-20

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Bone cell.
Tissue with cells in layers.
Layer of nonliving material that anchors epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue.
Any of the cylindrical processes that extends from some epithelial cell membranes, increasing membrane surface area.
A tissue that stores fat.
Gland that secretes its products into a duct or onto an outside body surface.
Tissue with flattened or scale-like cells.
Band between adjacent cardiac muscle cells.

Down

Tissue with cells that appear to be in layers, but are not.
Cartilage cell.
Bone tissue.
Tissue that covers all free body surfaces.
Assembled group of similar cells that performs a specialized function.
Large phagocytic cell.
Gland that secretes hormones into the bloodstream; hormone-secreting gland.
Cells that support neurons; part of nervous tissue.

16 Clues: Bone cell. • Bone tissue. • Cartilage cell. • Large phagocytic cell. • A tissue that stores fat. • Tissue with cells in layers. • Tissue that covers all free body surfaces. • Tissue with flattened or scale-like cells. • Band between adjacent cardiac muscle cells. • Cells that support neurons; part of nervous tissue. • Tissue with cells that appear to be in layers, but are not. • ...

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-02

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The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.
Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
Sheds light on the specimen.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.
Is a ribosome factory.
The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.

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This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
Like a cells stomach.

Microscopes Lab Puzzle 2021-09-26

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Part of microscope that connects head to base.
A long, whip-like structure on the outside of a cell used for locomotion
A group of cells that have diverse and specialized functions.
diameter of the circle that you view under microscope (three words)
You can view this feature of the cells with a compound microscope, but not a dissecting microscope.
An example of an aggregate we viewed.
The blue stain we use for animal cells (two words)
One of the organelles that plant cells have that animal cells lack.
Upper part of the microscope that houses optical parts.
Focuses the light from the illuminator onto the specimen.
an organism consisting of one cell with no nucleus.
Feature of microscope that is the reason why you only need to adjust the fine focus knob when changing objectives.
The lowest objective ___X (in words)
The focus knob you should never touch when using an objective higher than 4X.
an organism consisting of multiple cells and membrane-bound organelles
True or False, when putting a microscope away, the stage should be at the lowest position.
Controls the amount of light onto specimen (two words).
A cell group that contains a single cell.
Distance between specimen and objective (two words).

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Part of microscope that houses objectives (two words)
Part of the microscope where specimen is placed.
Another name for a dissecting microscope
A cell group that contains many grouped cells in a random pattern.
An example of a unicellular organism we viewed.
A protective feature of a plant cells typically lacked by animal cells (two words).
How the letter 'e' looks under the microscope.
What part of the cell does methylene blue stain?
Microscope used for large, 3D objects
True or False, when putting a microscope away, the objectives should be at the highest setting.
An example of a multicellular organism we viewed.
An example of a colony group we viewed.
The name of the plant we viewed in this lab.
As magnification increases, working distance and field of view _______.
Magnification of the ocular lens (in words).
Part of microscope where you look through to see specimen
The highest objective, other than the 100X (in words).
An organelle that is larger in plant cells than in animal cells.
The total magnification of the 4X objective (including the ocular lens).
True or False, when putting a microscope away, you do not have to wrap the cord around the arm.
The branching protrusions of a scenedesmus group.
Support of the microscope. Also holds the illuminator.
A grouping of cells that form predictable groups.
True or False, when putting a microscope away, you should turn the light intensity down to the lowest setting.

43 Clues: The lowest objective ___X (in words) • Microscope used for large, 3D objects • An example of an aggregate we viewed. • An example of a colony group we viewed. • Another name for a dissecting microscope • A cell group that contains a single cell. • The name of the plant we viewed in this lab. • Magnification of the ocular lens (in words). • ...

Different Types of Tissues 2021-10-06

Different Types of Tissues crossword puzzle

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This muscle type surrounds hollow organs, has no visible striations, and has only one nucleus per cell.
Matrix is an areolar tissue in which fat globules predominate. This tissue insulates the body, protects some organs, and serves as a site for fuel storage.
Most widely distributed connective tissue there is, contains all fiber types, can soak up excess fluid, and is soft and pliable.
One layer of epithelial tissue.
Single layer of cells but often looks like more than one layer, and is often ciliated.
Is surrounded by a fluid matrix called plasma, fibers are visible during clotting only, and serves as a transport vehicle for materials such as oxygen and nutrients.
Cells fit closely together, always have one free (apical) surface, are bound to a basement membrane, are usually avascular, and regenerates easily if well nourished.
There are three types of this tissue, and it is there to produce movement.
The shape of the cells depends on the amount of stretching, lines the organs of the urinary system.
Delicate network of interwoven fibers. Forms stroma (internal supporting network) of lymphoid organs: lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow.
Cube-shaped cells that fit well together, can store small amounts of things if needed.
The only type of muscle that can be controlled voluntarily. The cells are striated and have more than one nucleus.

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More than one layer of epithelial tissue.
Flattened, or flat-shaped cells that usually look squished together.
Variates in blood supply, has an extracellular matrix, and has two main elements: ground substance and fibers.
Highly compressible cartilage and forms cushion-like discs between vertebrae.
The most common cartilage in the body, and it makes up the entire fetal skeleton. It is composed of collagen fibers and a rubbery/glassy looking matrix.
Used to protect and support the body. It is composed of cells in lacunae, a hard matrix of calcium cells, and a large number of collagen fibers.
The function of this tissue is to send impulses to other areas of the body. Has neurons and nerve support cells.
A cartilage that provides elasticity.
The main matrix element of this tissue is collagen fibers, and it makes up the tendons, ligaments, and dermis of the skin.
Column-like cells that are good for storing materials, and for secreting them.
This muscle type is only found in the heart, and its function is to pump blood. The cells attach to each other at intercalated discs. The cells are striated and have only one nucleus, and do not regenerate.

23 Clues: One layer of epithelial tissue. • A cartilage that provides elasticity. • More than one layer of epithelial tissue. • Flattened, or flat-shaped cells that usually look squished together. • There are three types of this tissue, and it is there to produce movement. • Highly compressible cartilage and forms cushion-like discs between vertebrae. • ...

Cell Differentiation & Homeostasis 2024-09-21

Cell Differentiation & Homeostasis crossword puzzle

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The early stage of development in multicellular organisms after the zygote, before it becomes a fetus.
Stem cells that can develop into a limited range of cell types related to a specific tissue or organ (e.g., hematopoietic stem cells in blood).
A structure formed in the early development of mammals, consisting of a hollow ball of cells that will eventually develop into an embryo.
Tissue that makes up the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, responsible for transmitting signals and processing information.
Tissue that supports, binds, and protects other tissues and organs (e.g., bone, blood, adipose tissue).
The fertilized egg formed by the union of a sperm and an egg.
The maintenance of a stable internal environment in an organism despite external changes.
Tissue that covers surfaces and lines cavities, providing protection and facilitating absorption and secretion.
Stem cells that can develop into almost any cell type but cannot form an entire organism (e.g., embryonic stem cells).

Down

A structure made up of different types of tissues that work together to perform a particular function (e.g., heart, liver).
A group of organs that work together to carry out complex functions in an organism (e.g., digestive system).
Tissue responsible for movement in the body, consisting of cells that can contract (e.g., skeletal, cardiac, smooth muscle).
Undifferentiated cells that have the potential to develop into various cell types in the body.
The process by which unspecialized cells become specialized into specific cell types with distinct functions.
A reproductive cell (sperm or egg) that carries genetic information for reproduction.
Stem cells that can develop into any cell type, including both embryonic and extraembryonic tissues (e.g., placenta).
A group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function.

17 Clues: The fertilized egg formed by the union of a sperm and an egg. • A group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function. • A reproductive cell (sperm or egg) that carries genetic information for reproduction. • The maintenance of a stable internal environment in an organism despite external changes. • ...

Cells - Section 1 2016-11-17

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A cell that does NOT have a nucleus
The jelly-like substance that fills in the cell membrane in all cells.
Said all plants are made of cells
First person to see Bacteria
The smallest known cells
A type of cell that can live in extreme environments

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Said all cells come from existing cells
A cell that has a nucleus
Structures that perform certain functions within a cell
The protective layer that covers the cell's surface and acts as a barrier
First to discover cells
Said all animals are made of cells
The genetic material inside of all cells

13 Clues: First to discover cells • The smallest known cells • A cell that has a nucleus • First person to see Bacteria • Said all plants are made of cells • Said all animals are made of cells • A cell that does NOT have a nucleus • Said all cells come from existing cells • The genetic material inside of all cells • A type of cell that can live in extreme environments • ...

Year 9 Biology Cells and Specialised Cells 2021-12-13

Year 9 Biology Cells and Specialised Cells crossword puzzle

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This cell structure controls what goes in and out of the cell.
This structure is where photosynthesis happens.
This cell structure creates proteins.
This cell structure contains cell sap.
On the other hand organisms such as trees and flowers have _____ cells.
A root hair cell has a large _________ ______ to help it absorb minerals and water.
This cell structure is where chemical reactions take place.
This cell structure releases energy into the cell.

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This cell structure provides structure and support to the cell.
Some cells have unique things about them to make them better at their function, these are called _________ cells.
All living organisms are made of ____.
Specialised cells have ____________ that allow them to do their job easier.
This cell structure controls the cell and contains the DNA.
Red blood cells contain a substance called ________________ that allows them to carry oxygen around the blood.
Cells found in humans and other creatures are called _______ cells.

15 Clues: This cell structure creates proteins. • All living organisms are made of ____. • This cell structure contains cell sap. • This structure is where photosynthesis happens. • This cell structure releases energy into the cell. • This cell structure controls the cell and contains the DNA. • This cell structure is where chemical reactions take place. • ...

Antibody ID 2016-02-16

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Reaction temperature of clinically significant antibodies
Neutalizing antibodies found in breast milk
pineapple
figs
DTT
What antibodies show up at AHG phase
If there is a known antibody from previous records and there is a positive antibody screen, we need to run a selected panel cells that are positive/negative for that antigen to rule out any possible new antibodies
Enhancing reagent

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cells You may include _____ cells to rule out
Identification The next step following the discovery of a positive antibody screen.
Number of positve cells needed to prove an antibody is present
To rule out, there must be at least one ____ cells with same antigen
When you run selected cells using ____ cells from other panels chosen to exclude and include clinically significant antibody specificities
What antibodies show up at IS phase
number The most important step in the antibody screen is the first step to match the _____ of panel antigen to the actual panel cells used

15 Clues: DTT • figs • pineapple • Enhancing reagent • What antibodies show up at IS phase • What antibodies show up at AHG phase • Neutalizing antibodies found in breast milk • cells You may include _____ cells to rule out • Reaction temperature of clinically significant antibodies • Number of positve cells needed to prove an antibody is present • ...

Cells- The Basics 2023-07-10

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An acid that all cells contain, they are the blueprint for cell function
Power house of the cell, provides energy
Helps the cell with digestion
Also known as cell suicide, where cells self-destruct if and when infected or damaged.
Cells that have a nucleus/are found in animals and plants
Helps make proteins
Are groups of tissues that collaborate to carry out a sole function(ex. Heart, lungs, etc)

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The human body has 23 pairs, for a total of 46 of these
Controls how the cell grows and behaves
Cells that can live in extreme conditions such as swamps and hot springs,has no nucleus.
tool invented to see and study cells
Are the basic building blocks of life in which all living things are made of.
Are groups of cells that are the same and share the same role
A process in which cells can cpy themselves
Bundles up proteins and fats, sends them where they belong

15 Clues: Helps make proteins • Helps the cell with digestion • tool invented to see and study cells • Controls how the cell grows and behaves • Power house of the cell, provides energy • A process in which cells can cpy themselves • The human body has 23 pairs, for a total of 46 of these • Cells that have a nucleus/are found in animals and plants • ...

Defend with Immunity 2025-11-03

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produced by B cells to neutralize pathogens
that filters blood and helps fight infection
of the immune system in autoimmune diseases
of immunity developed after infection or vaccination
type that contains weakened pathogens
cells that remember previous infections
that occurs quickly and non-specifically
that destroy virus-infected or cancer cells

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sign of inflammation: redness, heat, swelling, and ______
where T cells mature
line of defense: skin and mucous membranes
body’s defense system against infections
blood cells that engulf and digest microbes
on pathogens that triggers immune response
used to stimulate immune response
messengers that coordinate immune activity
of immunity transferred from mother to baby

17 Clues: where T cells mature • used to stimulate immune response • type that contains weakened pathogens • cells that remember previous infections • body’s defense system against infections • that occurs quickly and non-specifically • line of defense: skin and mucous membranes • on pathogens that triggers immune response • messengers that coordinate immune activity • ...

cell organelle crossword 2023-10-02

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cells ________________ with each other
plant cells are
channel through the membrane
the nucleus stores ______
the cells send __________
plant cells make their own _______

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bacteria are this type of cell
the teacher
plants need this
5 NM
the center
the maker of this puzzle
_____ need energy

Apheresis Appreciation Day, 2020 2020-09-15

Apheresis Appreciation Day, 2020 crossword puzzle

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of a ____________ reaction include: numbness or tingling, especially in the lips, fingers, and toes. feeling vibrations throughout the body. experiencing a metallic taste.
fine control of the depth at which cells are collected from within the buffy coat layer.
Sterile Solution
A cell isolated from the blood or bone marrow that can renew itself, can differentiate to a variety of specialized cells, can mobilize out of the bone marrow into circulating blood, and can undergo programmed cell death, called apoptosis.
This procedure may be performed to decrease a very high white blood cell count, to obtain blood cells from a patient or donor for later transplant into the patient, or to obtain cells for research purposes.
cells consist of lymphocytes (T cells, B cells, NK cells) and monocytes, whereas erythrocytes and platelets have no nuclei, and granulocytes (neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils) have multi-lobed nuclei.
G-Force
Related Donor

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A form of apheresis and photodynamic therapy in which blood is treated with a photosensitizing agent and subsequently irradiated with specified wavelengths of light to achieve an effect.
vs. Host Disease
most common type of cutaneous lymphoma, and typically presents with red, scaly patches or plaques on the skin.
cells are collected from the patient themselves, harvested, frozen and stored, then infused back into the patient after intensive therapy.
A solution used to prevent platelet activation and coagulation as blood moves throughout the extracorporeal unit (tubing set) in an apheresis procedure.
Spectra Optia system's automated interface management
stem cells come from either a related or an unrelated donor.
fraction of an anticoagulated blood sample that contains most of the white blood cells and platelets following density gradient centrifugation.
the sun's rays from the skin, blocking the rays from penetrating the skin.

17 Clues: G-Force • Related Donor • vs. Host Disease • Sterile Solution • Spectra Optia system's automated interface management • stem cells come from either a related or an unrelated donor. • the sun's rays from the skin, blocking the rays from penetrating the skin. • fine control of the depth at which cells are collected from within the buffy coat layer. • ...

Apheresis Appreciation Day, 2020 2020-09-15

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Creates G-Force
Stem cells are collected from the patient themselves, harvested, frozen and stored, then infused back into the patient after intensive therapy.
Methoxsalen Sterile Solution
These cells consist of lymphocytes (T cells, B cells, NK cells) and monocytes, whereas erythrocytes and platelets have no nuclei, and granulocytes (neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils) have multi-lobed nuclei.
Signs of a ____________ reaction include: numbness or tingling, especially in the lips, fingers, and toes. Feeling vibrations throughout the body. experiencing a metallic taste.
A form of apheresis and photodynamic therapy in which blood is treated with a photosensitizing agent and subsequently irradiated with specified wavelengths of light to achieve an effect.
Reflects the sun's rays from the skin, blocking the rays from penetrating the skin.
The most common type of cutaneous lymphoma, and typically presents with red, scaly patches or plaques on the skin.
A solution used to prevent platelet activation and coagulation as blood moves throughout the extracorporeal unit (tubing set) in an apheresis procedure.

Down

matched Related Donor
The fraction of an anticoagulated blood sample that contains most of the white blood cells and platelets following density gradient centrifugation.
a fine control of the depth at which cells are collected from within the buffy coat layer.
This procedure may be performed to decrease a very high white blood cell count, to obtain blood cells from a patient or donor for later transplant into the patient, or to obtain cells for research purposes.
A cell isolated from the blood or bone marrow that can renew itself, can differentiate to a variety of specialized cells, can mobilize out of the bone marrow into circulating blood, and can undergo programmed cell death, called apoptosis.
Graft vs. Host Disease
Donated stem cells come from either a related or an unrelated donor.
Spectra Optia system's automated interface management

17 Clues: Creates G-Force • matched Related Donor • Graft vs. Host Disease • Methoxsalen Sterile Solution • Spectra Optia system's automated interface management • Donated stem cells come from either a related or an unrelated donor. • Reflects the sun's rays from the skin, blocking the rays from penetrating the skin. • ...

Organelles Crossword 2017-10-03

Across

In both plant and animal cells. Storage area.
In only plant cells and converts the suns light into sugar.
In both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Has a jelly like substance.
In both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Holds genetic information that is needed for all living things.
Helps with cell division in animal cells.
Processes and transports molecules.

Down

Helps the cell move or swim.
In both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Makes proteins.
Modifies and sorts things within the cell.
Provides energy for the cell.
Contains digestive enzymes
Extra layer of protection on plant and bacteria cells.
Only in eukaryotic cells. Holds DNA.

13 Clues: Contains digestive enzymes • Helps the cell move or swim. • Provides energy for the cell. • Processes and transports molecules. • Only in eukaryotic cells. Holds DNA. • Helps with cell division in animal cells. • Modifies and sorts things within the cell. • In both plant and animal cells. Storage area. • Extra layer of protection on plant and bacteria cells. • ...

Mitosis Crossword Puzzle 2022-11-15

Mitosis Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle

Across

the middle of a chromosome
when the cell splits into two daughter cells after mitosis
When cells split into two daughter cells
small simple cell like bacteria
two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides
the first stage of mitosis
cell that plants are made of
cell division

Down

a state of balance
organelle that helps the cell divide using spindle fibers
this is the two new cells formed after cell division
stages of cell growth and division
eukaryotic cell that humans are made of
stage of cell cycle where the cell grows the most
genetic information in the form of genes
complex cell with organelles. Humans are made of these
The stages of mitosis represented with letters
genetic information inside cells

18 Clues: cell division • a state of balance • the middle of a chromosome • the first stage of mitosis • cell that plants are made of • small simple cell like bacteria • genetic information inside cells • stages of cell growth and division • eukaryotic cell that humans are made of • When cells split into two daughter cells • genetic information in the form of genes • ...

Unit 9 2020-03-03

Across

matching chromosomes from mom and dad
DNA is in chromatin
single set of chromosomes
first cell of an organism
nuclear membrane starts to dissolve
part of telophase
mature,haploid,sprem,egg cells
DNA is viable
cells have divided into 4 haploid cells
cells joined together

Down

pulls sister chromatids apart
fertilized ovum
cell of a living organism other than the reproductive system
spindles are formed and they attach to the centrometers
chromosomes are in the middle
chromosomes go to opposite poles
nuclear membrane starts to form
two complete sets of chromosomes
4 haploid gametes

19 Clues: DNA is viable • fertilized ovum • 4 haploid gametes • part of telophase • DNA is in chromatin • cells joined together • single set of chromosomes • first cell of an organism • pulls sister chromatids apart • chromosomes are in the middle • mature,haploid,sprem,egg cells • nuclear membrane starts to form • chromosomes go to opposite poles • two complete sets of chromosomes • ...

Gavin - Life Processes 2022-11-03

Across

Maintaining a balanced or constant state
Making offspring
Incapable of reproduction
Meat eater
To move from place to place
Structures made of DNA molecules
Cells breaking down food molecules to release energy
A living thing

Down

Plant eater
Powerhouse of the cell
Chemical reactions that occur within an organism
Capable of reproduction
Red blood cells that carries oxygen to cells
Process that requires oxygen
Waste product formed in the liver
Tiny blood vessels where substance are exchanged between blood and body cells
Product of reproduction
When metabolic wastes are eliminated from the body
A single celled animal

19 Clues: Meat eater • Plant eater • A living thing • Making offspring • Powerhouse of the cell • A single celled animal • Capable of reproduction • Product of reproduction • Incapable of reproduction • To move from place to place • Process that requires oxygen • Structures made of DNA molecules • Waste product formed in the liver • Maintaining a balanced or constant state • ...

Organelles 2022-11-16

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allows organelles to move around the cell
Makes ribosomes
Help move cells
Allows things in/out of the nucleus
Processes Lipid
Powerhouse of the Cell
Makes Proteins
Provides structure to plant cells
Makes food for plants

Down

Provides structure framework to the cell
Breaks down waste
Stores water, waste, and food
Processes Proteins
Moves substances in or out of the cell
Helps cell division
Controls what goes in and out of the cell
Helps movement in for cells
Contains the cells DNA
Packages and ships materials out of the cell

19 Clues: Makes Proteins • Makes ribosomes • Help move cells • Processes Lipid • Breaks down waste • Processes Proteins • Helps cell division • Makes food for plants • Powerhouse of the Cell • Contains the cells DNA • Helps movement in for cells • Stores water, waste, and food • Provides structure to plant cells • Allows things in/out of the nucleus • Moves substances in or out of the cell • ...

jacob science 2p2 2025-12-15

Across

40x lens and 10x eyepiece
required for active transport
what surrounds every cell
wall only found in animal cells
who concluded that all
an organism that is made of one cell
ability to distinguish 2 objects
the nucleus is filled with
the cell grows
who concluded that all plants are made of cells

Down

cells must let in to the cell
where chromatins are found
a tiny cell structure
ribosomes are made in the
the basic unit of life
sister chromatids move apart
light focuses through them
cells need to Move out
a group of tissue
what was hook looking at when he saw cells

20 Clues: the cell grows • a group of tissue • a tiny cell structure • the basic unit of life • who concluded that all • cells need to Move out • 40x lens and 10x eyepiece • ribosomes are made in the • what surrounds every cell • where chromatins are found • light focuses through them • the nucleus is filled with • sister chromatids move apart • cells must let in to the cell • ...

Chapter 10 vocabulary 2017-12-05

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Are undifferentiated biological cells that can differentiate into specialized cells and can divide to produce more stem cells.
each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division. Each contains a double helix of DNA.
stage of meiotic or mitotic cll division in which the chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle.
the region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach, via the kinetochore, during cell division.
The final stage of meiosis or mitosis, in which the separated chromosomes reach the opposite poles of the dividing cell and the nuclei of the daughter cells form around the two sets of chromosomes.
the first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears. The first prophase of meiosis includes the reduction division.
a structure in all living cells that consists of a single molecule of DNA bonded to various proteins and that carries the genes determining heredity.
is a type of reproduction by which offspring arise from a single organism, and inherit the genes of that parent only.
the material of which the chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria are composed.
the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.

Down

the process by which the nucleus divides in eukaryotic organisms, producing two new nuclei that are genetically identical to the nucleus of the parent cell.
the cycle of growth and asexual reproduction of a cell, consisting of interphase followed in actively dividing cells by prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
the production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types.
the second stage of cell division, between prophase and anaphase, during which the chromosomes become attached to the spindle fibers.
the resting phase between successive mitotic divisions of a cell, or between the first and second division of meiosis.
cancer cells behave as independent cells, growing without control to form
a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.
the division of a cell into two daughter cells with the same genetic material.
a disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body.

19 Clues: cancer cells behave as independent cells, growing without control to form • the division of a cell into two daughter cells with the same genetic material. • the material of which the chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria are composed. • ...

AHL Vaccination and Antibodies 2023-02-13

AHL Vaccination and Antibodies crossword puzzle

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_____ vaccines are often produced using the immune responses of other
Fusion of a tumour cell with an antibody-producing plasma cell creates a _________ cell.
_____ cells secrete antibodies.
Activated B cells multiply to form______ of plasma cells and memory cells.
B lymphocytes are ________ by T lymphocytes in mammals.
Immunity depends upon the persistence of ______ cells.
________ contain antigens that trigger immunity but do not cause the disease.

Down

_________ can be species-specific although others can cross species barriers.
Every organism has unique _________ on the surface of its cells.
White cells release _________ in response to allergens.
_________ aid the destruction of pathogens.
Histamines cause ________ symptoms.
__________ antibodies are produced by hybridoma cells.

13 Clues: _____ cells secrete antibodies. • Histamines cause ________ symptoms. • _________ aid the destruction of pathogens. • __________ antibodies are produced by hybridoma cells. • Immunity depends upon the persistence of ______ cells. • White cells release _________ in response to allergens. • B lymphocytes are ________ by T lymphocytes in mammals. • ...

The structure of the gut 2023-02-07

The structure of the gut crossword puzzle

Across

the deepening inbetween two villi
special cells secreting mucus to protect the epithelial cells
Part of the mucosa which contains lymphocytes
substance produced by specific epithelial cells to protect them
one layer of cells building the first barrier
a smooth tissue membrane of mesothelium lining the contents and inner walls of body cavities
First layer of the intestinal barrier (view from the lumen)

Down

family of innate immune cells, derived from common lymphoid progenitors (CLPs) + contribute to immunity via the secretion of signalling molecules
Specific molecules which are produced and secreted by Paneth cells
lymphocytes found inside the epithelial layer of mammalian mucosa (e.g. in the gut, patrol the space between intestinal epithelial cells and the basement membrane
= aggregated lymphoid nodules which can be found only in small intestine
thin layer of muscle of the gastrointestinal tract right under the LP
Pyramidal structured surface which encoats the inside of the gut
epithelial invaginations into the underlying connective tissue
the cells of the epithelial layer are joind together by them
the outer layer of fibrous connective tissue surrounding an organ (here: the gut)
initiate mucosal immunity responses and allow transport of microbes/particles across the epithelial cell layer to the lamina propria

17 Clues: the deepening inbetween two villi • Part of the mucosa which contains lymphocytes • one layer of cells building the first barrier • First layer of the intestinal barrier (view from the lumen) • the cells of the epithelial layer are joind together by them • special cells secreting mucus to protect the epithelial cells • ...

Cell Crossword 2021-09-08

Across

Deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecules that is present in all living cells and that contains information that determines traits.
Rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane in plant cells; provides structure and support.
The arrangement of parts in an organism.
The smallest functional unit of all living things.
Gel-like liquid inside a cell; helps cell maintain shape and is about 80% water.
One of the structures in the nucleus that are made up of DNA and protein.
A system of ideas that explains many related observations and is supported by a body of evidence acquired by scientific investigation.
The site of cellular respiration, which releases energy for use by the cell.
Structures within a cell that have special functions the keep the cell working.

Down

Where genetic material is stored and control the cell's growth and reproduction.
An organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs.
A fluid-filled vesicle that contains food, water, and waste. Plant cells have a large central vacuole that stores water.
Protective, flexible barrier that controls what goes in and out of the cell.
The special, normal or proper activity of an organ or part.
Cells with a defined nucleus; usually smaller that eukaryotic cells.
Cells with a nucleus.
Describes the basic characteristics of all cells and organisms.

17 Clues: Cells with a nucleus. • The arrangement of parts in an organism. • The smallest functional unit of all living things. • The special, normal or proper activity of an organ or part. • Describes the basic characteristics of all cells and organisms. • Cells with a defined nucleus; usually smaller that eukaryotic cells. • ...

Year 9 Biology Cells and Specialised Cells 2021-12-13

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This cell structure contains cell sap.
All living organisms are made of ____.
This structure is where photosynthesis happens.
Some cells have unique things about them to make them better at their function, these are called _________ cells.
This cell structure is where chemical reactions take place.
Specialised cells have ____________ that allow them to do their job easier.
This cell structure creates proteins.
This cell structure provides structure and support to the cell.

Down

Cells found in humans and other creatures are called _______ cells.
This cell structure releases energy into the cell.
This cell structure controls the cell and contains the DNA.
This cell structure controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Red blood cells contain a substance called ________________ that allows them to carry oxygen around the blood.
A root hair cell has a large _________ ______ to help it absorb minerals and water.
On the other hand organisms such as trees and flowers have _____ cells.

15 Clues: This cell structure creates proteins. • This cell structure contains cell sap. • All living organisms are made of ____. • This structure is where photosynthesis happens. • This cell structure releases energy into the cell. • This cell structure controls the cell and contains the DNA. • This cell structure is where chemical reactions take place. • ...

Anatomy 2021-10-27

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epithelial tissue involved in the production and release of different secretory products
composed of cells that have the special ability to shorten or contract in order to produce movement of the body parts
cells that are taller than they are wide (like a rectangle)
living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton
Flat cell that looks like a fish scale under a microscope
glands A gland that makes substances such as sweat, tears, saliva, milk, and digestive juices, and releases them through a duct or opening to a body surface.
A movable joint comprised of a layer of fibrocartilage or hyaline cartilage that lines the opposing bony surfaces, and a lubricating synovial fluid in the synovial cavity
A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
a type of epithelial tissue that is composed of more than one layer of epithelial cells
a specific type of connective tissue cell that is found in skin and tendons and other tough tissues in the body
Single layer of cells of differing heights, giving the false appearance of more than one layer, when it is actually a single layer.
Containing one row of cells
epithelium (as of the urinary bladder) consisting of several layers of cells which become flattened when stretched
Cells found in cartilage connective tissue

Down

Tissue that supports, protects, and gives structure to other tissues and organs in the body
the fiber in the extracellular matrix of connective tissues characterized by being elongated and made up of collagen glycoproteins
Cells inside the body
Pertaining to hormones and the glands that make and secrete them into the bloodstream through which they travel to affect distant organs
short bands of tough, flexible tissue, made up of lots of individual fibres, which connect the bones of the body together
A type of white blood cell that is found in connective tissues all through the body, especially under the skin, near blood vessels and lymph vessels, in nerves, and in the lungs and intestines.
a fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone
fine fibrous connective tissue occurring in networks to make up the supporting tissue of many organs
Scent glands, and their secretions usually have an odor
A structural cartilaginous tissue for non-load-bearing body parts, such as ears, nose, and epiglottis
Viscous fluid that moistens, lubricates, and protects many of the passages of the digestive and respiratory tracts in the body.
a thin membrane (such as the peritoneum) with cells that secrete a serous fluid
a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit

27 Clues: Cells inside the body • Containing one row of cells • Cells found in cartilage connective tissue • living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton • Scent glands, and their secretions usually have an odor • a fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone • Flat cell that looks like a fish scale under a microscope • ...

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-02

Across

To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
Is a ribosome factory.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.
Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.
A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.
Sheds light on the specimen.

Down

It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.
The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
Like a cells stomach.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.

40 Clues: Like a cells stomach. • Is a ribosome factory. • Sheds light on the specimen. • Supports the slide when being viewed. • It makes protein for the cell to enjoy. • It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece. • The __ helps the ribosomes create protein. • What is usually viewed under a microscope. • Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material. • ...

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-02

Across

To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
Like a cells stomach.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
Is a ribosome factory.
The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.

Down

The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.
Sheds light on the specimen.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.

Unit 3 Crossword (Uses terms from 1,2,3) 2025-09-08

Unit 3 Crossword (Uses terms from 1,2,3) crossword puzzle

Across

Small particle in the cell on which proteins are assembled. Made of RNA and proteins
Idea that all living things are composed of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, and new cells are created from existing cells.
Macromolecule containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. DNA and RNA are examples.
Structure that contains the cells DNA and controls the functions of the cells.
Basic unit of life
Liquid material inside of the cell membrane.
Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates.
Granular material visible within the nucleus, consists of DNA tightly packed around proteins.
Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use.
Organism whose cells does not contain nuclei
Small, dense region within most nuclei in which the assembly of proteins begins.
Single sugar molecule
Threadlike structures with the nucleus that contains the genetic material.
Organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that capture sunlight and converts it into chemical energy.
Macromolecule made up of carbon and hydrogen. Fats, oils, and waxes.
Protein that acts as a biological catalyst.
Stacks of membranes in the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.
Process by which organisms maintain a stable internal environment.
Change over time.
Macromolecule that is made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction.
Layer of two membranes that surrounds the nucleus.

Down

Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides.
Monomer of proteins. Compound of amino group, carboxyl group, and an R-group.
Process in which a cell from two parents unite to create a new organism.
Monomer of nucleic acids. Composed of a 5-carbon sugar, nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.
Internal membrane system in cells in which lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled and some proteins are modified.
Specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell.
Cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down certain materials in the cell.
Process where a single parent reproduces by itself.
One of two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope.
Compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Major source of energy for living organisms
scale System used to indicate the concentration of hydrogen ions
Network of protein filaments within some cells that helps the cell maintain its shape and is involved in many forms of cell movement.
Organism whose cells contain nuclei

35 Clues: Change over time. • Basic unit of life • Single sugar molecule • Organism whose cells contain nuclei • Protein that acts as a biological catalyst. • Liquid material inside of the cell membrane. • Organism whose cells does not contain nuclei • Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides. • Layer of two membranes that surrounds the nucleus. • ...

Cell Vocab 2025-04-09

Across

Reticulum: A network of membranes within eukaryotic cells involved in protein and lipid synthesis and transport.
A thread-like structure of tightly coiled DNA found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
The outer boundary of a cell that controls what enters and exits.
A membrane-bound sac within a cell that stores water, nutrients, or waste products.
The series of events that a cell goes through as it grows and divides.
The division of the cytoplasm following mitosis or meiosis, resulting in the formation of two separate cells.
The control center of the cell, containing the genetic material.

Down

Found in plant cells, where photosynthesis (conversion of light energy to chemical energy) occurs.
The "powerhouses" of the cell, responsible for energy production (ATP).
Deoxyribonucleic acid, the genetic material that carries the instructions for building and operating an organism.
Differentiation: The process by which a less specialized cell becomes a more specialized cell type.
A type of cell that has a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles (e.g., animal, plant, fungal cells).
The fundamental concept that all living things are composed of cells and that cells come from pre-existing cells.
A simple form of asexual reproduction used by prokaryotes in which a cell divides into two identical daughter cells.Prokaryote: A type of cell that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles (e.g., bacteria).
The process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells, resulting in two daughter nuclei each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.
A rigid outer layer found in plant cells, providing support and protection.
Cell: An undifferentiated cell that can develop into various specialized cell types.

17 Clues: The control center of the cell, containing the genetic material. • The outer boundary of a cell that controls what enters and exits. • The series of events that a cell goes through as it grows and divides. • The "powerhouses" of the cell, responsible for energy production (ATP). • A rigid outer layer found in plant cells, providing support and protection. • ...

Jodan Nguyen n9990364 2017-08-22

Across

Prokaryotic cells lack this place for DNA
Streptococcus is most commonly known as a ____
The single cell organism that is responsible for strep throat
When bacteria spread quickly
Another word for single cells
They are single cells, also known as ____ Cells

Down

The method of reproduction of Streptococcus
Another word for illness
The DNA of streptococcus are arranged in ____
The way cells split
Cells use this to move around
Bacteria are known for being this size.
The abbreviation for Deoxyribonucleic acid
They can easily be spread

14 Clues: The way cells split • Another word for illness • They can easily be spread • When bacteria spread quickly • Cells use this to move around • Another word for single cells • Bacteria are known for being this size. • Prokaryotic cells lack this place for DNA • The abbreviation for Deoxyribonucleic acid • The method of reproduction of Streptococcus • ...

Chapter 6 Key Concepts 2021-11-24

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intercellular connection between two cells
This allows contractions of muscles.
lies outside the membrane
A structure that maintains the shape and organization of cells
Organisms that have a clearly defined nucleus
Junctions between cells that provide strong adhesion
Organisms that lack a distinct nucleus
are limited to one or only a few per cell

Down

Electron beams with wavelike qualities are used to magnify objects
Through the use of multiple lenses, it is possible to magnify objects
the movement of cytoplasm in a cell
prevents the passage of molecules
involved in cell division
Subcellular components can be separated
All cells are connected by this
Performs one or more specific tasks within the cell
passes through enjoined cells
Cleans your lungs of trapped mucus.

18 Clues: involved in cell division • lies outside the membrane • passes through enjoined cells • All cells are connected by this • prevents the passage of molecules • the movement of cytoplasm in a cell • Cleans your lungs of trapped mucus. • This allows contractions of muscles. • Organisms that lack a distinct nucleus • Subcellular components can be separated • ...

Microbiology Review I 2024-02-29

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lower conc on the outside, tonic- molecules move out, osmotic- water moves in (swell)
test used to determine if bacteria are affected by antibiotics, varies in cell wall/membrane
type of eukaryotic cells with central vacuole, chloroplasts, and cell wall
swapping of genetic material during prophase 1 of meiosis
make proteins, found in pro and eukaryotic cells
type of cells that can become any type of cell, reproduce and divide indefinately
phospholipid bilayer, semi-permeable, same material as most organelles

Down

higher conc on the outside, tonic - molecules move in, osmotic- water moves out (shrink)
packages, sorts, and sends out, only in eukaryotic cells
store the DNA, only in eukaryotic cells
occurs in somatic cells, identical cells produced
known as diffusion, moves from area of high to low concentration until even, no energy
type of cell that is prokaryotic
caused by mutation of cell cycle genes creating uncontrolled cell growth
occurs in gonads, produces 4 cells, (1/2# of chromosomes & different)

15 Clues: type of cell that is prokaryotic • store the DNA, only in eukaryotic cells • make proteins, found in pro and eukaryotic cells • occurs in somatic cells, identical cells produced • packages, sorts, and sends out, only in eukaryotic cells • swapping of genetic material during prophase 1 of meiosis • occurs in gonads, produces 4 cells, (1/2# of chromosomes & different) • ...

Bloody Terminology 2025-03-11

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A medical term that denotes an abnormal condition of clotting
Pale yellow liquid that is left when formed elements are removed from the blood
A medical term for abnormally high levels of WBC
A condition characterized by low levels of red blood cells or iron
A hormone secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells
Medical abbreviation for white blood cells
A substance that triggers an immune response and production of antibodies
A protein in red blood cells that binds and carries oxygen

Down

A process by which formed components (cells) are separated from the plasma
Blood cells that facilitate the clotting of blood
A protein produced by the white blood cells in response to an antigen
A type of white blood cell important in immunity
Blood cells that carry oxygen to tissues and CO2 to lungs
A medical term for low levels of albumin in the blood
A protein in the blood that maintains fluid within the blood vessels

15 Clues: Medical abbreviation for white blood cells • A type of white blood cell important in immunity • A medical term for abnormally high levels of WBC • Blood cells that facilitate the clotting of blood • A medical term for low levels of albumin in the blood • Blood cells that carry oxygen to tissues and CO2 to lungs • ...

THE PUZZLING FACTS OF CELLS! 2016-02-03

Across

Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material.
The last name of the person who first saw living cells.
The glass thing that you set the specimen on.
Sheds light on the specimen.
Supports the whole microscope, one of the things to hold when carrying a microscope.
_______ holds the insides of the cell in place.
The___________lets nutrience and other materials into the cell.
Like a cells stomach.
This is what magnifies a slide to a higher degree.
Supports the slide when being viewed.
The _______ is the controll center of the cell.
The first thing observed under a microscope that showed cells.
The __ helps the ribosomes create protein.
It magnifies X 10, but with the eyepiece, it is X 100.
The ____________ converts stored food into energy.
The last name of the person who concluded that all animals are made of cells.
A ________ is like a garbage disposal for the cell.
A tool that lets you view things that the naked eye can't.
The part that you look into when using a microscope.
You turn the __________________ when you are on high power.
The last name of the person who concluded that all cells come from cells.
The theory that says, all living things are made of cells, and all cells come from other cells.
What is usually viewed under a microscope.
It makes protein for the cell to enjoy.
It holds all of the objective lenses, and is connected to the body tube.

Down

Controlls the amount of light that the specimen receives.
____________ makes energy for the plant cell, from the sun.
This part supports the eyepiece and the body tube, also is to be held when carrying a microscope.
In our classroom it magnifies X 4, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 40.
The last name of the person who named cells, and first discovered them in cork.
Holds down the specimen and keeps it from sliding.
The knob that you turn when on low and medium power.
It lets certain materials into the nucleus.
The last name of the person who concluded that all plants were made of cells.
The ________ protects the cell and holds the structure in place.
To observe a cell more easily, you _____ it to give it color.
It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece.
It magnifies X 40, but with the eyepiece, it magnifies X 400.
The _________ packages and distributes materials throughout and out of the cell.
Is a ribosome factory.

40 Clues: Like a cells stomach. • Is a ribosome factory. • Sheds light on the specimen. • Supports the slide when being viewed. • It makes protein for the cell to enjoy. • The __ helps the ribosomes create protein. • It connects the eyepiece to the nosepiece. • What is usually viewed under a microscope. • Is the DNA in a cell, the genetic material. • ...

Immunology 2025-04-01

Across

- soluble antigens
- where does bcells mature in?
of immune system too devastating to function of CNS
- engulf the antigens
- Fragments of antigens are “presented” on surface of the cell in conjunction
-cell secretes interleukins
- Cells that line blood vessels of brain are much more restrictive of the substances that they allow to enter the brain
- Antigen is phagocytized, primarily B cells and macrophages
- B or T cell encounters antigen
- type of B cell
- Membranes surrounding brain soft tissue
- Sensory, motor and integrative
- cell bound antigens
- outermost layer of brain
- Tc cells, T8 or CD8 cells carry out attack
- Naturally Acquired Infection contact with pathogen
- where does tcells mature?
-molecule links to a carrier molecule in order to become immunogenic
-Stimulate a primary response and a memory response, exposure to a virulentpathogen
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- middle layer of brain
- protein that cause a pore in membrane resulting in lysis
- Cell-mediated (T cells)
- layer closest to brain
-DNA complexed to proteins, but not pureDNA
- characteristics of a good immunogens
- cells can NOT present antigen
- specialized cells of CNS immune system
- monomer; 80% circulating, crosses placenta to fetus, 2 immune response
- between arachnoid and pia mater
- Brain and spinal cord

Down

-cell membranes
- specificity and memory
- Nerves that travel to periphery of the body
-TH cells, T4 or CD4 cellshelp promote Tc cell and B cell action
- vaccines are administered via the routes
- pass from mother to fetus via placenta
- Antibody-mediated (B cells)
- Sign and symptoms of meninges inflammation
- Inflammatory
- masks dangerous parts of bacterial exotoxins
-monomer in plasma; dimer in mucus, saliva, tears, milk, intestinal secretions, prevents adherence to epithelia
-monomer; B cell membrane antigen receptor
- Common site of infection
-Part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system; antigens have multiple epitopes
- challenge by same antigen results in more rapid response
- Gram negative diplococci
- Toxic shock syndrome and its extreme immune response
- Secretes antibody molecules
- Initial encounter with antigen
-provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- antigen binding sites are found on part of the antibody
- cushions brain and provides nutrients
-immunoglobulins (Ig)
- Substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
-pentamer, 10% in plasma, 1 immune response
-Sites of development Red bone marrow
- primed to respond to same antigen
-monomer; on mast cells; stimulates release of histamines, attracts eosinophils
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells

60 Clues: - Inflammatory • -cell membranes • - type of B cell • - soluble antigens • - engulf the antigens • - cell bound antigens • -immunoglobulins (Ig) • - middle layer of brain • - Brain and spinal cord • - specificity and memory • - layer closest to brain • - Cell-mediated (T cells) • - Common site of infection • - outermost layer of brain • - Gram negative diplococci • -cell secretes interleukins • ...

EmilyRewey7 2022-03-25

Across

destroys virus
moisten skin and hair
carries 02
disease-causing agent
cause scabs
weak or dead strand
spot pathogen
outer layer
away from the heart
redness, swelling, and heat

Down

cools body
skin, hair, nails
connects, exchanges
inner layer
destroy pathogen
clothing of the pathogen
towards the heart
destroys bacteria
fight infection

19 Clues: cools body • carries 02 • inner layer • cause scabs • outer layer • spot pathogen • destroys virus • fight infection • destroy pathogen • skin, hair, nails • towards the heart • destroys bacteria • connects, exchanges • weak or dead strand • away from the heart • moisten skin and hair • disease-causing agent • clothing of the pathogen • redness, swelling, and heat

Fall Life Science Midterm Review 2024-11-01

Fall Life Science Midterm Review crossword puzzle

Across

Like a cafeteria
Internal balance
Exchanges gas and releases water
Has specialized cells
May be epithelial or dermal
detects stimuli
Found in the heart
Absorbs water

Down

Requires light
Transports water
Makes proteins
Creating new cells
Special function in the cell
All cells have one
Exchanges gas
Made of different tissues
Has membrane-bound structures
Reinforcing feedback
Like control center

19 Clues: Exchanges gas • Absorbs water • Requires light • Makes proteins • detects stimuli • Transports water • Like a cafeteria • Internal balance • Creating new cells • All cells have one • Found in the heart • Like control center • Reinforcing feedback • Has specialized cells • Made of different tissues • May be epithelial or dermal • Special function in the cell • Has membrane-bound structures • ...

Cellular Structures 2021-10-05

Across

provides external structure to plant cells
larger molecules like glucose enter or leave the cell through these proteins
these tiny structures make proteins
larger, more complex cells with nuclei
smaller cells, lack a nucleus, first forms of life on Earth
provides energy for cells in the form of ATP
plants use this organelle to store water
cell's break down waste in these organelles

Down

surrounds every kind of cell
folds a protein into its proper shape
home to DNA in eukaryotic cells
found in plant cells, where sunlight is used to build glucose
provides internal structure to animal cells
labels proteins so they get delivered to the right place

14 Clues: surrounds every kind of cell • home to DNA in eukaryotic cells • these tiny structures make proteins • folds a protein into its proper shape • larger, more complex cells with nuclei • plants use this organelle to store water • provides external structure to plant cells • provides internal structure to animal cells • cell's break down waste in these organelles • ...

the lymphatic system 2019-09-14

Across

a bacteria or virus that causes disease
antibodies bind on to........
T cells close down the immune response after invading organisms are destroyed
B cells and T cells are different types of........
fluid found in between body tissues
capillaries .......... absorb leaked fluids
the lymphatic system moves lymph towards your.....

Down

marrow red blood cells and lymphocytes are produced in the.............
B cells produce this protective protein
where T cells mature
the lymphatic system contains lymphatic tissues and organs and lymph.........
the lymphatic system is part of the........... system
this is where all cells flow in in the blood vessels
if your neck glands or nodes are swollen, this means you have an........

14 Clues: where T cells mature • antibodies bind on to........ • fluid found in between body tissues • a bacteria or virus that causes disease • B cells produce this protective protein • capillaries .......... absorb leaked fluids • B cells and T cells are different types of........ • the lymphatic system moves lymph towards your..... • ...

Biology Unit 1-3 Review 2022-10-28

Biology Unit 1-3 Review crossword puzzle

Across

attraction of molecule of the same substance
creates four genetically different cells
a solution that causes cells to shrink
organelle that captures energy from sunlight
macromolecule that includes fats, oils and waxes
disorder in which some cells lose the ability to control growth
division of the cytoplasm to form new daughter cells

Down

an organelle that contains the cell's genetic DNA
macromolecule containing C, H, O, N, P
a solution that causes cells to swell
process by which body cells grow and repair
flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; controls what goes in and out of the cell
the most diverse macromolecule
macromolecule that stores & release energy and structural support

14 Clues: the most diverse macromolecule • a solution that causes cells to swell • macromolecule containing C, H, O, N, P • a solution that causes cells to shrink • creates four genetically different cells • process by which body cells grow and repair • attraction of molecule of the same substance • organelle that captures energy from sunlight • ...

Oncology 2023-03-11

Across

non cancerous
hair loss
inflammation of oral tissues often associated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy
spread of cancer cells from the primary tumor to distant sites
abnormally low neutrophil count
the use of medications to kill tumor cells
having cells that are characteristic of cancer

Down

process of transforming normal cells into malignant cells
a normal cell mechanism of programmed cell death
substance that can cause inflammation, damage and necrosis with extravasation from blood vessels
the use of medications to stimulate or suppress the immune system to kill cancer cells
decrease in the number of circulating platelets
field or study of cancer
growth of new blood vessels that allow cancer cells to grow

14 Clues: hair loss • non cancerous • field or study of cancer • abnormally low neutrophil count • the use of medications to kill tumor cells • having cells that are characteristic of cancer • decrease in the number of circulating platelets • a normal cell mechanism of programmed cell death • process of transforming normal cells into malignant cells • ...

Mitosis & Meiosis 2024-03-17

Across

A fertilized egg.
Any chromosome inherited from the mother.
and telophase The late phases of mitosis, when sister chromatids pull apart and one of each type of chromosome ends up at either end of the parent cell, just before cell division creates two daughter cells.
Physical exchange of DNA strands between non-sister chromatids during Meiosis I. Leads to recombinant chromosomes containing alleles from both maternal and paternal chromosomes.
cells Cells that directly give rise to sperm or eggs, or are sperm or eggs themselves. Germ cells undergo meiosis to produce haploid daughter cells.
Production of offspring that is based on meiosis and fusion of gametes.
The middle phase of mitosis, when replicated chromosomes move to the middle of the cell.
A process in eukaryotes that is responsible for distributing a copy of each chromosome to each daughter cell. It occurs after chromosomes have been replicated and prior to the physical division of the parent cell into two daughter cells.
Production of offspring that is based on mitosis.

Down

The observation that maternal and paternal homologs line up at random before separating at the end of Meiosis I, producing a wide array of possible combinations in daughter cells.
The initial phase of mitosis, when replicated chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down.
Any chromosome inherited from the father.
A process in eukaryotes that distributes one of each homologous chromosome pair to daughter cells, resulting in a halving of chromosome number.
Cells that fuse to form a zygote. In many species, these are sperm and egg.
cells Cells that form the body, and that only undergo mitosis.
The portion of the cell cycle when growth and DNA replication occur.

16 Clues: A fertilized egg. • Any chromosome inherited from the father. • Any chromosome inherited from the mother. • Production of offspring that is based on mitosis. • cells Cells that form the body, and that only undergo mitosis. • The portion of the cell cycle when growth and DNA replication occur. • Production of offspring that is based on meiosis and fusion of gametes. • ...

Mitosis study game 2025-03-19

Across

Series of events including growth, DNA replication, and division.
The cell splits into two, with two separate nuclei
Undifferentiated cells capable of becoming various cell types.
Chromosomes condense, and the nucleus disappears.
90%, the longest stage of the cell cycle, replicating DNA,
Splitting of the cytoplasm into two new cells
Structures contaMulticellular organismsDNA replication Process of copying DNA before cell division.

Down

Regulation of genes leading to specific cellular functions.
these can be made when their rapid growth in cells
Organisms composed of multiple cells working together.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Each cell has the same DNA
Chromosomes are pulled apart
Original cell that replicates DNA before division.
2 Genetically Identical Cells
Process where a parent cell divides into daughter cells.

16 Clues: Each cell has the same DNA • Chromosomes are pulled apart • 2 Genetically Identical Cells • Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell • Splitting of the cytoplasm into two new cells • Chromosomes condense, and the nucleus disappears. • these can be made when their rapid growth in cells • The cell splits into two, with two separate nuclei • ...

Final exam crossword puzzle 2023-12-08

Final exam crossword puzzle crossword puzzle

Across

a molecule that carries energy within cells.
membrane what are cells surrounded by?
property of molecules that do not mix with water.
group the group that is being tested is called?
the amount of energy required to turn liquid into gas
what is the organelle that is found only in animal cells
what are cells that have DNA enclosed in a nucleus called?
the attraction between molecules of the same substance.

Down

what are cells that do not have a nucleus called?
when a person's body gets cold it's an example of?
a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2
a selective barrier
is a molecule that carries energy within with?
a__is a group of cells that perform a particular function
what are living things made out of?

15 Clues: a selective barrier • what are living things made out of? • membrane what are cells surrounded by? • a molecule that carries energy within cells. • is a molecule that carries energy within with? • what are cells that do not have a nucleus called? • a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2 • property of molecules that do not mix with water. • ...

Final exam crossword puzzle 2023-12-08

Across

a molecule that carries energy within cells.
membrane what are cells surrounded by?
property of molecules that do not mix with water.
group the group that is being tested is called?
the amount of energy required to turn liquid into gas
what is the organelle that is found only in animal cells
what are cells that have DNA enclosed in a nucleus called?
the attraction between molecules of the same substance.

Down

what are cells that do not have a nucleus called?
when a person's body gets cold it's an example of?
a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2
a selective barrier
is a molecule that carries energy within with?
a__is a group of cells that perform a particular function
what are living things made out of?

Final exam crossword puzzle 2023-12-08

Across

a molecule that carries energy within cells.
membrane what are cells surrounded by?
property of molecules that do not mix with water.
group the group that is being tested is called?
the amount of energy required to turn liquid into gas
what is the organelle that is found only in animal cells
what are cells that have DNA enclosed in a nucleus called?
the attraction between molecules of the same substance.

Down

what are cells that do not have a nucleus called?
when a person's body gets cold it's an example of?
a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2
a selective barrier
is a molecule that carries energy within with?
a__is a group of cells that perform a particular function
what are living things made out of?

Year 9 Biology Cells and Specialised Cells 2021-12-13

Across

This cell structure contains cell sap.
This structure is where photosynthesis happens.
Cells found in humans and other creatures are called _______ cells.
This cell structure controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Some cells have unique things about them to make them better at their function, these are called _________ cells.
This cell structure creates proteins.
All living organisms are made of ____.

Down

This cell structure releases energy into the cell.
A root hair cell has a large _________ ______ to help it absorb minerals and water.
On the other hand organisms such as trees and flowers have _____ cells.
This cell structure controls the cell and contains the DNA.
This cell structure provides structure and support to the cell.
Specialised cells have ____________ that allow them to do their job easier.
Red blood cells contain a substance called ________________ that allows them to carry oxygen around the blood.
This cell structure is where chemical reactions take place.

Levels of Organization and Cell Theory Crossword 2024-11-04

Levels of Organization and Cell Theory Crossword crossword puzzle

Across

stimuli Things that occur INSIDE an organism that cause an organism to react.
Hooke the scientist credited with discovering cells
organism a living organism made of only ONE CELL
a multicellular ___________________________ consists of many organ systems.
The characteristic of life that works to keep an an organism's environment STABLE so that cells can perform their jobs
New cells come from __________________________ cells.
All organisms are made up of ____________ or more cells
organism A living thing made of 2 or more cells.

Down

all living things must have ______ in order to complete tasks and complete actions.
system A group of organs that work together to perform a series of tasks to help the organism to live.
stimuli Things that occur OUTSIDE of an organism that cause an organism to react
It is the basic unit of living things- they contain DNA and organelles
The cell is the _____________unit of life.
all living things have the ability to make offspring
A group of cells that works together to perform a specific task
A group of tissues that work together to perform a specific task.

16 Clues: The cell is the _____________unit of life. • organism a living organism made of only ONE CELL • organism A living thing made of 2 or more cells. • all living things have the ability to make offspring • Hooke the scientist credited with discovering cells • New cells come from __________________________ cells. • ...

Cell Menu Project Crossword 2021-08-31

Cell Menu Project Crossword crossword puzzle

Across

Provides energy for a cell
Brain of the cell
Three part statement that says 1. all organisms are made of cells 2. cells are the basic unit of structure in living things 3. all cells come from preexisting cells
Type of cell in humans
Type of cell in trees
Is either smooth or rough. Smooth makes lipids and breaks down toxic material in a cell. Rough assists in the production and transportation of proteins and produces lipids
Stores materials for a cell to use later
Transports material throughout a cell
Allows things into a cell while keeping bad things out of the cell

Down

Recycles and dissolves bad things in a cell (only in animal cells)
A chemical compound that contains carbon atoms
Provides extra protection for a cell (only in plant cells)
Uses photosynthesis to help provide energy for a cell (only in plant cells)
Creates proteins for a cell
First person to describe cells

15 Clues: Brain of the cell • Type of cell in trees • Type of cell in humans • Provides energy for a cell • Creates proteins for a cell • First person to describe cells • Transports material throughout a cell • Stores materials for a cell to use later • A chemical compound that contains carbon atoms • Provides extra protection for a cell (only in plant cells) • ...

Cell pieces and facts 2022-10-04

Across

has a nucleus
No unique cell organelles
Mitochondria other name
The control center for the cell
Has chloroplast and cell wall
every living thing is made of them
what lets us see cells

Down

no nucleus
where do other cells come from
the storage
filling for cell
All ___ things are made of cells
the # law of cell theory that states cells come from cells
The way things move around the cell

14 Clues: no nucleus • the storage • has a nucleus • filling for cell • what lets us see cells • Mitochondria other name • No unique cell organelles • Has chloroplast and cell wall • where do other cells come from • The control center for the cell • All ___ things are made of cells • every living thing is made of them • The way things move around the cell • ...

Role of DNA 2024-11-22

Across

single set of DNA
macromolecules that score genetic information
group of three bases
process that creates somatic cells
the number of nitrogenous bases in DNA is four
messenger RNA
2 sets (copies)
what nucleic acids are made of
same
made in ribosomes

Down

twisted ladder
many enzyme
egg/sperm cells
ribose sugar
process of making transcription
body cells
reads codons
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
missing oxygen
process creates gametes

20 Clues: same • body cells • many enzyme • ribose sugar • reads codons • messenger RNA • twisted ladder • missing oxygen • egg/sperm cells • 2 sets (copies) • single set of DNA • made in ribosomes • group of three bases • Deoxyribonucleic Acid • process creates gametes • what nucleic acids are made of • process of making transcription • process that creates somatic cells • ...

Cellular Structures 2021-10-05

Across

provides energy for cells in the form of ATP
larger molecules like glucose enter or leave the cell through these proteins
folds a protein into its proper shape
cell's break down waste in these organelles
plants use this organelle to store water
smaller cells, lack a nucleus, first forms of life on Earth
found in plant cells, where sunlight is used to build glucose

Down

larger, more complex cells with nuclei
these tiny structures make proteins
home to DNA in eukaryotic cells
labels proteins so they get delivered to the right place
surrounds every kind of cell
provides internal structure to animal cells
provides external structure to plant cells

Skeletal System 2022-01-16

Across

elbow joint
bent bone
harder bone tissue
connects bone to bone
soft tissue in broken bone
multi fractured bone
_________ blood cells
skeletal system tissues
wrist joint

Down

stored in bones
system of bones
blood clot around fracture
blank cells
_____________ displaced
straight fracture
element needed by bones
produces most blood
ball & ___________
cells that fight infection
connects muscle to bone
x-_______
tissue type found inside bones

22 Clues: bent bone • x-_______ • elbow joint • blank cells • wrist joint • stored in bones • system of bones • straight fracture • harder bone tissue • ball & ___________ • produces most blood • multi fractured bone • connects bone to bone • _________ blood cells • _____________ displaced • element needed by bones • connects muscle to bone • skeletal system tissues • blood clot around fracture • ...

Cell 2022-11-20

Across

makes the cell rigid and protects it (only in plant cells).
organelles that are present only in plant cells and contains pigments.
organisms with well defines nucleus and other other organellse.
the control centre of a cell.
parts of cells that have specific functions within cells.
produces proteins.
membranes,sacs and tubes that move material from one part of the cell to another.

Down

helps in label and transport proteins after they are made.
gel like fluid that acts as a support and cusions organelles.
forms the outer boundary of a cell and separates a cell from its environment.
organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles.
power house of a cell.
the storage area of cells.
suicidal bags of a cell.
enables plant cells to carry out photosynthesis.

15 Clues: produces proteins. • power house of a cell. • suicidal bags of a cell. • the storage area of cells. • the control centre of a cell. • enables plant cells to carry out photosynthesis. • parts of cells that have specific functions within cells. • helps in label and transport proteins after they are made. • organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. • ...

Final exam crossword puzzle 2023-12-08

Across

a molecule that carries energy within cells.
membrane what are cells surrounded by?
property of molecules that do not mix with water.
group the group that is being tested is called?
the amount of energy required to turn liquid into gas
what is the organelle that is found only in animal cells
what are cells that have DNA enclosed in a nucleus called?
the attraction between molecules of the same substance.

Down

what are cells that do not have a nucleus called?
when a person's body gets cold it's an example of?
a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2
a selective barrier
is a molecule that carries energy within with?
a__is a group of cells that perform a particular function
what are living things made out of?

Final exam crossword puzzle 2023-12-08

Across

a molecule that carries energy within cells.
membrane what are cells surrounded by?
property of molecules that do not mix with water.
group the group that is being tested is called?
the amount of energy required to turn liquid into gas
what is the organelle that is found only in animal cells
what are cells that have DNA enclosed in a nucleus called?
the attraction between molecules of the same substance.

Down

what are cells that do not have a nucleus called?
when a person's body gets cold it's an example of?
a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO2
a selective barrier
is a molecule that carries energy within with?
a__is a group of cells that perform a particular function
what are living things made out of?

Madilyn Wagner Unit 2 2025-03-25

Across

protein
takes away qualities
made of lipids
movement of water
allows molecules to move
system made of organs
substrates make a chemical reaction
underlying substance
atoms combined
single-cell individual

Down

allows substances to pass
failing to mix
makes contranstaions
cells combined
tendency to mix
formed to make a chemical reaction
forms cells
quantity of energy
doesn't need energy
is a basic unit of matter
organelle combined

21 Clues: protein • forms cells • failing to mix • cells combined • made of lipids • atoms combined • tendency to mix • movement of water • quantity of energy • organelle combined • doesn't need energy • takes away qualities • makes contranstaions • underlying substance • system made of organs • single-cell individual • allows molecules to move • allows substances to pass • is a basic unit of matter • ...

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