cells Crossword Puzzles

unit 3 crossword 2023-10-03

unit 3 crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. thin projection from the cell surface that propels cell
  2. the study of cells
  3. he process of getting things into the cell
  4. A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended
  5. The removal of nonsoluble waste materials
  6. The semipermeable membrane between the cells contents
  7. Do not have membrane bound organelles
  8. breaks down large molecules into small ones
  9. the process of making molecules using absorbed molecules
  10. The release of biosynthesized substances
  11. theory Cells are the basic units of life
  12. numerous cell projections that move rhythmically back and forth
Down
  1. Have membrane bound organelles
  2. The organelles in which nutrients are converted to energy
  3. Bodies The organelles where proteins and lipids are stored
  4. the processes to get substances out of the cell
  5. holds the main DNA
  6. specifically breaking down molecules for energy
  7. group of cells with the same functions
  8. Allows useful substances in, keeps harmful substances out
  9. group of tissues with the same function
  10. property of the cell to sense and respond to the environment
  11. The organelle in animal cells responsible for hydrolysis
  12. Removal of soluble waste material
  13. A rigid structure on the outside of certain cells

25 Clues: holds the main DNA • the study of cells • Have membrane bound organelles • Removal of soluble waste material • Do not have membrane bound organelles • group of cells with the same functions • group of tissues with the same function • The release of biosynthesized substances • The removal of nonsoluble waste materials • theory Cells are the basic units of life • ...

Science 2020-07-08

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the way that things works corectly.
  2. a organism made of many cells
  3. is the main and largest artery in the human body.
  4. blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart.
  5. is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower middle body.
  6. transport oxygen in your body.
  7. large shaped protein.
  8. Fluid comprising a mixture of substances, including pepsin and hydrochloric acid, secreted by glands of the stomach.
  9. theory of the cells.
  10. short eyeshlike that is numerous in tissues or cells.
Down
  1. Formation of blood clots; prevention of bleeding.
  2. like the skin
  3. organsim only of one cell.
  4. Transmission electron microscope image of a cross-section of a capillary occupied by a red blood cell.
  5. is a structural layer surrounding some types of cells.
  6. The arteries are the blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues of the body.
  7. are the cells of the immune system
  8. is the superior of the two venae cavae.
  9. is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules.
  10. Blood plasma is a 'yellowish liquid' component of blood that holds the blood cells of whole blood in suspension.

20 Clues: like the skin • theory of the cells. • large shaped protein. • organsim only of one cell. • a organism made of many cells • transport oxygen in your body. • are the cells of the immune system • the way that things works corectly. • is the superior of the two venae cavae. • Formation of blood clots; prevention of bleeding. • is the main and largest artery in the human body. • ...

stem anatomy 2025-11-18

stem anatomy crossword puzzle
Across
  1. elongated, pointed cells grouped together to form strands
  2. where a leaf grows on the stem
  3. arrangement of veins in a leaf
  4. a zone where plant cells become specific tissues
  5. dead tissue, present in two forms; fibers and slereids
  6. first formed primary phloem, consisting of narrow, sieve tubes, starts with the same letter(p)
  7. spherical or oval, highly thickened dead cells
  8. elongated cylindrical cells, tapering ends
  9. waxy thick layer that covers the outer side of the epidermis
  10. grow without soil, in air
Down
  1. a zone where plant cells increase in size
  2. a specialized parenchymatous cell
  3. what a cell wall is composed of
  4. a type of root that elongates downward
  5. branch root that arises from another root
  6. elongated, tube-like cells with thick lignified walls and tapering ends
  7. long tubes like structures, arranged longitudinally
  8. a tissue system that forms the outermost covering of the plant body
  9. roots outermost tip
  10. later formed phloem that has bigger sieve tubes
  11. living tissue, irregularly thickened at corners, provides mechanical support
  12. appears early in the life of a plant, contributes to the formation of primary structures
  13. long, cylindrical tube-like structure, made up of vessel members

23 Clues: roots outermost tip • grow without soil, in air • where a leaf grows on the stem • arrangement of veins in a leaf • what a cell wall is composed of • a specialized parenchymatous cell • a type of root that elongates downward • a zone where plant cells increase in size • branch root that arises from another root • elongated cylindrical cells, tapering ends • ...

Fight Off Aging! 2022-12-06

Fight Off Aging! crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The term refers to something that is toxic to living cells
  2. The tumor suppression gene was explored in our mathematical model
  3. Your DNA is composed of 3 billion of these units
  4. What becomes misfolded with age
  5. The "end caps" at the end of our chromosomes
  6. Generates ATP
  7. The organ that can lower blood sugar
  8. What white blood cells fight off in the body
  9. The passing of chronological time
  10. The time-related deterioration of the physiological function necessary for survival and fertility
Down
  1. The body's immune response to an irritant
  2. What organ produces the beta cells in the body
  3. The chemical changes which switch an individual's genes off and on
  4. Cellular " " is when a buildup of cells occurs in tissues
  5. A common nutrient affected by deregulatory nutrient sensing and diabetes
  6. The acronym for reactive molecule that accompanies accumulated damage found inside mitochondria
  7. Fundamental unit in the body which carries genetic information
  8. The type of cells used to repair or replaced damaged cells

18 Clues: Generates ATP • What becomes misfolded with age • The passing of chronological time • The organ that can lower blood sugar • The body's immune response to an irritant • The "end caps" at the end of our chromosomes • What white blood cells fight off in the body • What organ produces the beta cells in the body • Your DNA is composed of 3 billion of these units • ...

IQWST Units 1-9 Review 2022-11-28

IQWST Units 1-9 Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The system that breaks down food into parts usable by cells.
  2. Where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide.
  3. The process plants use to make food.
  4. The blood vessels that flow away from the heart.
  5. The process of body cells making new body cells.
  6. The process of cells getting food using glucose and oxygen.
  7. The wind pipe.
  8. The system that brings in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the blood.
Down
  1. Where the final breakdown of food occurs and is absorbed by the body.
  2. The system that provides support and protection to the body.
  3. Where water is absorbed from food waste.
  4. Where the food is "washed" and protein starts to break down.
  5. Food for cells.
  6. The beginning of the digestive system.
  7. The system that brings food and oxygen and removes waste from all cells of the body.
  8. The part of the digestive system that connects the mouth and the stomach.
  9. The main part of the circulatory system.
  10. Where the food is absorbed into the blood.

18 Clues: The wind pipe. • Food for cells. • The process plants use to make food. • The beginning of the digestive system. • Where water is absorbed from food waste. • The main part of the circulatory system. • Where the food is absorbed into the blood. • Where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide. • The blood vessels that flow away from the heart. • ...

IQWST Units 1-9 Review 2022-11-28

IQWST Units 1-9 Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Where the food is "washed" and protein starts to break down.
  2. The system that brings food and oxygen and removes waste from all cells of the body.
  3. The process of cells getting food using glucose and oxygen.
  4. The main part of the circulatory system.
  5. Where the food is absorbed into the blood.
  6. The part of the digestive system that connects the mouth and the stomach.
  7. The system that brings in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the blood.
  8. The system that breaks down food into parts usable by cells.
Down
  1. Where the final breakdown of food occurs and is absorbed by the body.
  2. Where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide.
  3. Where water is absorbed from food waste.
  4. The beginning of the digestive system.
  5. The wind pipe.
  6. The system that provides support and protection to the body.
  7. The process of body cells making new body cells.
  8. Food for cells.
  9. The process plants use to make food.
  10. The blood vessels that flow away from the heart.

18 Clues: The wind pipe. • Food for cells. • The process plants use to make food. • The beginning of the digestive system. • Where water is absorbed from food waste. • The main part of the circulatory system. • Where the food is absorbed into the blood. • Where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide. • The process of body cells making new body cells. • ...

The Cell Cycle 2023-02-06

The Cell Cycle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Meiosis does this two times
  2. The plural word for nucleus
  3. The female human reproductive cell
  4. The process of making new identical body part cells
  5. Humans have 46 of these in body cells
  6. The human male reproductive cell
  7. The stage when chromosomes line up in the middle of a cell
  8. A fancy word for reproductive cells
Down
  1. The process of making new non-identical reproductive cells
  2. The stage when a cell grows, does its job, and make another set of DNA
  3. The part of a cell that contains chromosomes
  4. The stage when chromosomes split apart and move away to the sides of the cell
  5. The stage when the cuts in half to form two new separate cells
  6. The stage when two new nuclei form in a cell
  7. The stage when chromosomes plump up and the nucleus disappears
  8. The tiniest part of an organism
  9. The scientific word for a living thing
  10. The disease caused by uncontrollable cells

18 Clues: Meiosis does this two times • The plural word for nucleus • The tiniest part of an organism • The human male reproductive cell • The female human reproductive cell • A fancy word for reproductive cells • Humans have 46 of these in body cells • The scientific word for a living thing • The disease caused by uncontrollable cells • The part of a cell that contains chromosomes • ...

Blood 2015-03-19

Blood crossword puzzle
Across
  1. liquid component of blood that normally holds the blood
  2. measures the red blood cell count in a percentage in blood
  3. lack of blood
  4. Process which reduces red Blood Cells
  5. one of bloods three main functions... Like a body guard.
  6. a protien of blood plasma consistant of hemoglobin
  7. White Blood Cells, Red Blood Cells, and Platelets are the...
  8. Condition in which the body is deprived from oxygen
  9. One of bloods three main functions... consistancy
  10. Yellow Blueish substance found in bile
Down
  1. aka "Red Blood Cells"
  2. helps move small molecules through the blood
  3. the glycoprotien in vertebrates that helps in the formation of blood
  4. The production of Red Blood Cells
  5. Blood is used as a source of what for Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
  6. The liquid that flows through the body
  7. the protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen
  8. an important hormone made by the kidneys key to red cell formation

18 Clues: lack of blood • aka "Red Blood Cells" • The production of Red Blood Cells • Process which reduces red Blood Cells • The liquid that flows through the body • Yellow Blueish substance found in bile • helps move small molecules through the blood • One of bloods three main functions... consistancy • a protien of blood plasma consistant of hemoglobin • ...

Lymphatic system 2017-02-23

Lymphatic system crossword puzzle
Across
  1. largest lymphatic vessel
  2. immunization by the injection of antibodies
  3. form of small leukocyte
  4. two small masses of lymphoid tissue in the throat
  5. neutralize pathogens
  6. small bean shaped glans
  7. produced by thymus,actively participates in immune response
Down
  1. colorless fluid containing white blood cells
  2. fluid that surrounds tissue cells
  3. produces T cells for the immune system
  4. Immunity that occurs naturally
  5. stimulate an individual's immune system to develop adaptive immunity to a pathogen.
  6. immunity that develops after exposure to a suitable agent
  7. produces antibodies
  8. network of thin tubes that carry lymph and white blood cells
  9. white blood cell in connective tissue
  10. organ responsible for the production and removal of blood cells

17 Clues: produces antibodies • neutralize pathogens • form of small leukocyte • small bean shaped glans • largest lymphatic vessel • Immunity that occurs naturally • fluid that surrounds tissue cells • white blood cell in connective tissue • produces T cells for the immune system • immunization by the injection of antibodies • colorless fluid containing white blood cells • ...

chapter 16 lymphatic system and immunity 2021-02-13

chapter 16 lymphatic system and immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. ______ and thymus constitute the main lymphoid tissue dealing with the production and early selection of lymphocytes.
  2. The spleen clears ______ and particulate antigens from the blood stream.
  3. Lymph nodes have lymphocytes. This is a white blood cell that has ___ and _____ cells.
  4. What do lymphatic absorb and transport?
  5. Nodes are to filter out damaged cells and ______ cells.
  6. The spleen _____ red blood cells
  7. Returning interstitial fluid back to the blood stops _____ and maintains normal blood volume.
  8. What do bone marrow use to make blood cells?
  9. What do lymph nodes contain?
  10. what is bone marrow structure?
Down
  1. These are proteins that are produce by the immune cells in the tonsils.
  2. Bean-shaped glands
  3. The site of many main immune system functions.
  4. Lymphatic is in charge on removal and filtration of ____ ____ from the tissues
  5. They contain a lot of ______
  6. This is a key element of the lymphatic system.
  7. Main function of ______ is to trap germs that you breathe in.
  8. The synthesis of _______ (IgG), properdin, which his an essential component of the alternate pathway of complement activation.
  9. This acts as a filter and is the largest lymph node in the body
  10. Tonsils are located at the ______ and the ______.

20 Clues: Bean-shaped glands • They contain a lot of ______ • What do lymph nodes contain? • what is bone marrow structure? • The spleen _____ red blood cells • What do lymphatic absorb and transport? • What do bone marrow use to make blood cells? • The site of many main immune system functions. • This is a key element of the lymphatic system. • ...

Cells-Choice Board #2 2021-12-30

Cells-Choice Board #2 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The jelly-like substance that fills the inside of all cells
  2. What a prokaryotic organism's size is
  3. A cell organelle that carries out protein production (makes proteins)
  4. This type of cell has a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  5. How many layers the cell membrane is
  6. The shape of a cell determines this.
  7. An example of an eukaryotic cell
  8. Describes the tails of phospholipids. Water fearing.
  9. Where the DNA is stored in eukaryotic cells
  10. Word used to describe how the cell membrane can move
Down
  1. Example of a prokaryotic organism
  2. Cell type of an unicellular organism with no membrane bound nucleus
  3. If an organism is this size, it has eukaryotic cells
  4. A barrier around the cell that controls what gets in and out
  5. Structures that are usually surrounded by membranes and perform specific functions within the cell
  6. Word used to describe how the cell membrane is made up of different parts
  7. The main component of the cell membrane.
  8. Describes the heads of phospholipids. Water loving.
  9. A part of the cell, present in all cells, gives the cell structure like the framework of a house
  10. All cells come from existing _______

20 Clues: An example of an eukaryotic cell • Example of a prokaryotic organism • How many layers the cell membrane is • All cells come from existing _______ • The shape of a cell determines this. • What a prokaryotic organism's size is • The main component of the cell membrane. • Where the DNA is stored in eukaryotic cells • Describes the heads of phospholipids. Water loving. • ...

Plant Structure 2018-01-25

Plant Structure crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The control of stomates by guard cells is an example of this life process
  2. Provide support for flowers and leaves
  3. Tubes that transport material through a plant; also called vascular bundles
  4. Pores on the underside of leaves for gas exchange
  5. Contains moist air spaces for gas exchange between cells and the environment
  6. Anchor a plant in the ground and obtain water from the soil
  7. Waxy covering that prevents water loss
  8. Light absorbing pigment
  9. Layer of tightly packed cells in leaves the expose chloroplasts to light for photosynthesis
  10. Contain chlorophyll
Down
  1. Tissue that contains cells that divide for growth and repair; also called meristem
  2. Tissue that transports sugars throughout plants
  3. Tissue that transports water through a plant
  4. Increase the surface area for water absorption in roots
  5. Control the flow of gases into and out of stomates
  6. Groups of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function
  7. Cause guard cells to swell and open stomates
  8. Organ for sexual reproduction in plants
  9. Group of tissues that work together to carry out a specific function
  10. Tissue composed of xylem and phloem
  11. Have a large surface area for capturing sunlight for photosynthesis

21 Clues: Contain chlorophyll • Light absorbing pigment • Tissue composed of xylem and phloem • Provide support for flowers and leaves • Waxy covering that prevents water loss • Organ for sexual reproduction in plants • Tissue that transports water through a plant • Cause guard cells to swell and open stomates • Tissue that transports sugars throughout plants • ...

Ch 6 2013-10-05

Ch 6 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. second layer of skin that is connective tissue
  2. gland that secretes oil known as sebum
  3. layer of epidermis that contains stem cells, melanocytes, and tactile cells
  4. band of smooth muscle that fxns to make goosebumps
  5. where hair cells originate
  6. layer of epidermis that is the thickest layer
  7. dead keratinized cells (hardened)
  8. translucent layer of the epidermis
  9. type of cell in the epidermis that produces skin pigment
  10. cell type of epidermis that are macrophage like cells
  11. type of cell in epidermis that is found in the basal layer
  12. most superficial layer of the epidermis
  13. baldness (>40 yrs old, genetics, and testosterone all affect this)
Down
  1. cell type of epidermis that is associated with nerve endings
  2. region of dermis that is made of dense irregular CT
  3. gland found throughout skin that produces sweat
  4. layer of epidermis that is flatter cells and where glycolipid is formed
  5. main cell type of epidermis that contains keratin
  6. gland found in external ear canal that secretes earwax
  7. region of dermis that is made of areolar CT
  8. subcutaneous layer of skin
  9. keratinized stratified squamous epithelial
  10. level of protein structure that makes hair so different
  11. brown black pigment of skin

24 Clues: where hair cells originate • subcutaneous layer of skin • brown black pigment of skin • dead keratinized cells (hardened) • translucent layer of the epidermis • gland that secretes oil known as sebum • most superficial layer of the epidermis • keratinized stratified squamous epithelial • region of dermis that is made of areolar CT • ...

Mitosis and Meiosis Crossword 2014-09-22

Mitosis and Meiosis Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a cell with one half of the genetic content
  2. threadlike structures where DNA molecules are kept
  3. two haploid cells produced now become four haploid cells
  4. the "reproductive years" when chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate
  5. the process in which the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell is divided to form two daughter cells
  6. cells without DNA in a contained nucleus divide usually by a method called ______ ______
  7. reproductive cells that unite during sexual reproduction
  8. chromosomes that are the same
  9. the pairing of two homologous chromosomes that occur during meiosis
  10. a cell with both mom and dads genetic content
  11. a process in which a parent cell divides to produce cells with half the genetic material
Down
  1. the production of sperm
  2. a simple duplication of a cell and all its parts
  3. the end of the first division where cytokinesis takes place
  4. an exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes
  5. the first stage in which a cell must grow, mature, develop and prepare for division
  6. when an egg and sperm unite
  7. when two chromosomes start moving towards opposite poles
  8. in meiosis, when male and female gametes unite in fertilization, they form what is called ______
  9. process of producing female gametes

20 Clues: the production of sperm • when an egg and sperm unite • chromosomes that are the same • process of producing female gametes • a cell with one half of the genetic content • a cell with both mom and dads genetic content • a simple duplication of a cell and all its parts • threadlike structures where DNA molecules are kept • ...

Cells and the Cell Cycle 2024-01-05

Cells and the Cell Cycle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. structures inside a cell that has specialized functions
  2. organisms made up of only one cell
  3. sister chromatids are held together by this structure
  4. organisms made up of more than one cell
  5. the process by which cells become different types of specialized cells
  6. the period of time during the cell cycle of a cell's growth and development
Down
  1. the organelle that provides ATP energy to the cell
  2. groups of tissues working together to perform a particular job
  3. the part of a eukaryotic cell that directs cell activities and contains genetic information
  4. chromosomes are pulled away by spindle fibers during this phase
  5. the cycle of growth, development, and division
  6. during this phase spindle fibers begin to disappear
  7. unspecialized cells that are able to develop into different cells
  8. the type of energy created in cells
  9. when the cell and the cytoplasm divides
  10. division of the nucleus
  11. DNA is copied and the nucleus dissolves during this phase
  12. chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell during this phase
  13. the molecule that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of an organism
  14. groups of cells that work together to carry out a specific function

20 Clues: division of the nucleus • organisms made up of only one cell • the type of energy created in cells • when the cell and the cytoplasm divides • organisms made up of more than one cell • the cycle of growth, development, and division • the organelle that provides ATP energy to the cell • during this phase spindle fibers begin to disappear • ...

Chapter 8 2022-07-03

Chapter 8 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. presence of large red blood cells
  2. pale in color; lighter in color than normal
  3. a net
  4. clot
  5. clear fluid
  6. an abnormally reduced number of red blood cells
  7. fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels
  8. red blood cells
  9. process of disease protection induced by exposure to an antigen
  10. granular leukocyte named for neutral stain
  11. an increased number of immature erythrocytes in the blood
  12. germ
  13. bone marrow
  14. liquid portion of the blood and lymph
  15. blood
  16. eat or swallow
  17. presence of red blood cells of unequal size
Down
  1. group of leukocytes without granules in their nuclei
  2. form
  3. transport oxygen and carbon dioxide aka rbc
  4. the protein-iron compound in rbc that transports o2 and co2
  5. specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream
  6. a decreased number of neutrophils
  7. agranulocytic leukocyte that performs phagocytosis
  8. presence of small red blood cells
  9. presence of large, irregularly shaped red blood cells
  10. liquid portion of the blood that remains after clotting
  11. immune, resistantnt
  12. color
  13. an abnormally reduced number of lymphocytes
  14. white or pale yellow substance in lymph
  15. juice
  16. cell fragments in the blood that are essential for clotting

33 Clues: form • clot • germ • a net • color • juice • blood • clear fluid • bone marrow • eat or swallow • red blood cells • immune, resistantnt • presence of large red blood cells • a decreased number of neutrophils • presence of small red blood cells • liquid portion of the blood and lymph • white or pale yellow substance in lymph • granular leukocyte named for neutral stain • ...

Cell Cycle Weidert 2022-12-12

Cell Cycle Weidert crossword puzzle
Across
  1. injecting radiation into your blood to kill cancer cells
  2. stem cell that can become multiple different kinds of cells
  3. two nuclei are formed inside of one cell
  4. breaksdown during prophase
  5. visible strand of DNA
  6. identical copies of DNA attached together
  7. chromatids get pulled apart
  8. typical number of chromosomes for fruit flies
  9. dividing of the cytoplasm
  10. cells that have not differentiated yet
  11. process of cells becoming specialized
  12. large growth of cells
  13. longest phase of mitosis
  14. how bacteria multiply
  15. in between cell divisions
  16. when chromosomes align at the equator
  17. tumors that attack other tissue
Down
  1. mitosis out of control
  2. typical number of chromosomes for humans
  3. fertilized egg
  4. invisible strand of DNA
  5. is only visible during interphase
  6. hollow sphere of cells
  7. this occurs during the S phase
  8. organelle that helps during mitosis
  9. where chromatids are attached to one another
  10. programmed cell death
  11. cell with only one chromosome
  12. tumors that do not attack other tissue
  13. proteins that control the cell cycle
  14. a stem cell that can still become an entire individual
  15. attach to the centromere of each chromosome
  16. dividing of the nucleus

33 Clues: fertilized egg • visible strand of DNA • programmed cell death • large growth of cells • how bacteria multiply • mitosis out of control • hollow sphere of cells • invisible strand of DNA • dividing of the nucleus • longest phase of mitosis • dividing of the cytoplasm • in between cell divisions • breaksdown during prophase • chromatids get pulled apart • cell with only one chromosome • ...

Lecture 1 2022-09-06

Lecture 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The capacity of an animal to regulate disturbances and minimize negative impacts
  2. The location where T cells mature
  3. 1:
  4. The development of lymphocytes
  5. Type of selection due to nature
  6. A cell that has started to develop along a specific lineage
  7. Natural defence mechanisms against viruses now used in medicine
  8. A site where B cells mature
  9. Type of vertebrates in which adaptive immunity arose
  10. A process by which genes change over time
  11. Largest organ in the body
  12. The term for additional physiological pressures on a physiological system
  13. The type of B cells that secretes antibodies
  14. Manner in which cells eat pathogens
  15. Oldest type of immunity
Down
  1. Collection of lymphatic tissue where lymphocytes live
  2. Scientific name for placental mammals
  3. Term for bacteria which do not cause pathology
  4. The term for maintaining internal stability in an organism
  5. T scientific term for antibodies
  6. Overall term to describe common defence mechanisms
  7. Type of selection that is man made
  8. Mechanism by which foreign molecules are tagged for destruction
  9. The starting cell for other cells to develop from
  10. The primary lymphoid organ for lymphocyte cells

25 Clues: 1: • Oldest type of immunity • Largest organ in the body • A site where B cells mature • The development of lymphocytes • Type of selection due to nature • T scientific term for antibodies • The location where T cells mature • Type of selection that is man made • Manner in which cells eat pathogens • Scientific name for placental mammals • A process by which genes change over time • ...

Mitosis and Meiosis 2025-05-12

Mitosis and Meiosis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. mitosis and meiosis are both examples of this kind of reproduction
  2. a cell that contains two sets of homologous chromosomes
  3. the division of cytoplasm to form two new daughter cells
  4. phase in which chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
  5. the number of divisions that take place during meiosis
  6. the DNA of daughter cells is identical to that of parent cells
  7. a cell that contains only a single set of genes
  8. this process during meiosis creates genetic variation
  9. the phase in which chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
  10. male gametes
  11. the phase in which DNA replication takes place
Down
  1. results in four haploid cells
  2. the number of daughter cells formed during meiosis
  3. genetic material inside the nucleus condenses; chromosomes become visible
  4. chromosomes spread out and nuclear envelope is reconstructed
  5. the longest period of the cell cycle
  6. the structure that separates sister chromatids during anaphase
  7. threadlike structure that contains DNA
  8. types of chromosomes in which one set comes from the male parent and one set comes from the female parent
  9. female gametes
  10. the term for reproductive cells produced through meiosis

21 Clues: male gametes • female gametes • results in four haploid cells • the longest period of the cell cycle • threadlike structure that contains DNA • the phase in which DNA replication takes place • a cell that contains only a single set of genes • the number of daughter cells formed during meiosis • this process during meiosis creates genetic variation • ...

Anemia 2025-03-03

Anemia crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Enlargement of the liver.
  2. A hormone that stimulates red blood cell production.
  3. A condition with low red blood cell count or hemoglobin.
  4. The abnormal shape change of RBCs in sickle cell disease.
  5. Presence of hemoglobin in the urine due to RBC breakdown.
  6. A yellow pigment formed from red blood cell breakdown.
  7. Referring to red blood cells that have less color than normal due to low hemoglobin content
  8. The destruction of red blood cells.
  9. Having larger-than-normal red blood cells.
  10. An immature red blood cell.
Down
  1. Enlargement of the spleen.
  2. Clumps of denatured hemoglobin in RBCs seen in G6PD deficiency.
  3. A protein that stores iron in liver and bone marrow macrophages..
  4. A genetic disorder causing defective hemoglobin production.
  5. Failure of the bone marrow to produce blood cells.
  6. Referring to abnormally large, immature red blood cells.
  7. A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.
  8. The process of red blood cell production.
  9. A cytoskeletal protein that maintains RBC flexibility and shape.
  10. A disorder where RBCs become spherical and fragile.
  11. A protein that anchors spectrin to the RBC membrane for stability.
  12. A protein that binds free hemoglobin in the blood.

22 Clues: Enlargement of the liver. • Enlargement of the spleen. • An immature red blood cell. • The destruction of red blood cells. • The process of red blood cell production. • Having larger-than-normal red blood cells. • A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. • Failure of the bone marrow to produce blood cells. • A protein that binds free hemoglobin in the blood. • ...

Veterinary Laboratory Trivia - Tech Level 1 2025-07-23

Veterinary Laboratory Trivia - Tech Level 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. excessive urination.
  2. The study of blood.
  3. Layer between plasma and packed red blood cells containing white blood cells and platelets.
  4. The study of diseased tissue using microscopic examination.
  5. The increase or lifting of something.
  6. Something that is capable of producing disease.
  7. Elevated renal values.
  8. Lower levels of potassium in the blood than normal.
  9. Liquid portion of blood without clotting factors.
  10. A measure of the concentration of dissolved substances in the urine and is used to assess kidney functions.
  11. Most sterile and preferred way of urine collection.
Down
  1. The breakdown of red blood cells.
  2. White blood cells.
  3. A method of staining to identify bacteria under the microscope.
  4. Scientific name for heart worm.
  5. Anticoagulant found in lavender top tubes.
  6. A deficiency of red blood cells, which can lead to anemia.
  7. A measurement of the total amount of protein in the blood.
  8. A blood test that measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood.
  9. liquid portion of blood with clotting factors.
  10. A type of anticoagulant that can be sodium or lithium, think green top tubes.
  11. Platelet count higher than 500,000 per microliter of blood.
  12. excessive drinking.
  13. Yellow,juandice.

24 Clues: Yellow,juandice. • White blood cells. • The study of blood. • excessive drinking. • excessive urination. • Elevated renal values. • Scientific name for heart worm. • The breakdown of red blood cells. • The increase or lifting of something. • Anticoagulant found in lavender top tubes. • liquid portion of blood with clotting factors. • Something that is capable of producing disease. • ...

Nervous System 2025-09-28

Nervous System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Dense fibrous tissue structure surrounding an entire peripheral nerve.
  2. Phagocytic immune cells of the CNS.
  3. Outer layer of myelin sheath in the PNS containing Schwann cell cytoplasm.
  4. Neuron type with one axon and one dendrite, often seen in the retina.
  5. cells, Glial cells responsible for myelination in the PNS.
  6. Star-shaped glial cells involved in the blood-brain barrier.
  7. Glial cell that lines ventricles and helps circulate cerebrospinal fluid.
  8. violet, Histological stain commonly used to highlight Nissl bodies.
  9. cells, Large pyramidal neurons located in layer V of the motor cortex.
  10. layer, Layer of the cerebral cortex primarily containing granular cells.
  11. Bundles of axons within the CNS.
  12. substance, Aggregates of rough endoplasmic reticulum in neurons.
Down
  1. of Ranvier, Gap in the myelin sheath facilitating saltatory conduction.
  2. Cell type responsible for myelination in the CNS.
  3. Type of axonal transport that moves materials toward the cell body.
  4. Specialized connective tissue covering individual nerve fibers.
  5. Specialized junction where communication between neurons occurs.
  6. synapse, Type of synapse where neurotransmitters cross a narrow cleft.
  7. – Basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system.
  8. hillock, Specialized region of the neuron where an action potential is initiated.

20 Clues: Bundles of axons within the CNS. • Phagocytic immune cells of the CNS. • Cell type responsible for myelination in the CNS. • cells, Glial cells responsible for myelination in the PNS. • Star-shaped glial cells involved in the blood-brain barrier. • – Basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system. • ...

IG Unit2 Review 2026-03-25

IG Unit2 Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Jelly-like substance where most metabolic reactions occur
  2. A protein in the red blood cell which can combine with oxygen
  3. Specialised dead plant cells that can transport water and mineral salts upwords
  4. Organelle containing chlorophyll where photosynthesis takes place
  5. Cell specialised to conduct electrical impulses in the nervous system
  6. Site of aerobic respiration, releasing energy for the cell
  7. Ratio of image size to actual size, calculated as image size divided by actual size
  8. Single-celled microorganism with circular DNA and no nucleus
  9. The underground plant organ system
  10. Rigid outer layer that provides structural support in plant and bacterial cells
  11. Group of similar cells working together to perform a specific function
Down
  1. Small circular DNA molecule in bacteria that can be transferred between cells
  2. A living individual made up of organ systems
  3. Organelle containing genetic material and controlling cellular activities
  4. Process by which cells become specialised for specific functions
  5. Selectively permeable barrier controlling movement of substances into and out of the cell
  6. Structure composed of different tissues working together for a particular function
  7. Main genetic material
  8. Site of protein synthesis
  9. Fluid-filled sac in plant cells that stores water and maintains turgor pressure

20 Clues: Main genetic material • Site of protein synthesis • The underground plant organ system • A living individual made up of organ systems • Jelly-like substance where most metabolic reactions occur • Site of aerobic respiration, releasing energy for the cell • Single-celled microorganism with circular DNA and no nucleus • ...

Crossword 2 (TW09-TW11) 2025-11-23

Crossword 2 (TW09-TW11) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Major cytokine regulating anti-fungal epithelial protection
  2. Anaerobic microorganisms hate what
  3. Spread of fungus in Aspergillosis
  4. Innate cell type that kills virus-infected host cells
  5. Study of fungi
  6. Cytolytic toxin released by Candida albicans
  7. Structure used by protozoa to avoid phagolysosome fusion
  8. Growth phase responsible for "exponential" increase in microbial cell number
  9. Thick fungal protective layer preventing immune detection
  10. Virus recognition typically occurs through via __________ PRRs
  11. Fungal surface proteins that help attachment to host cells
  12. Bacterial structure responsible for cell attachment and conjugation
Down
  1. Similar to human cells, fungi are what
  2. Major component of bacterial cell walls
  3. Name of health-associated microorganisms
  4. Type of mutation leading to seasonal flu variation
  5. Immune cell that degranulates and releases major basic protein in anti-parasitic protection
  6. Enzyme used by influenza virus to escape infected cells
  7. Immune cells responsible for extracellular trap formation
  8. ______, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
  9. Gram negative organisms are what colour when Gram-stained
  10. Large multicellular parasites
  11. Protozoan parasite that colonizes the GI tract
  12. Mechanism of cell death used to eliminate viral-infected cells
  13. Bacterial and fungal community attached to a surface and protected by matrix

25 Clues: Study of fungi • Large multicellular parasites • Spread of fungus in Aspergillosis • Anaerobic microorganisms hate what • Similar to human cells, fungi are what • Major component of bacterial cell walls • Name of health-associated microorganisms • Cytolytic toxin released by Candida albicans • Protozoan parasite that colonizes the GI tract • ...

support, protection, and movment vocab 2025-12-03

support, protection, and movment vocab crossword puzzle
Across
  1. appendages near mouth
  2. pigment containing cells
  3. mass- part of a mollusk body
  4. small opening, water enter
  5. jaw mouth parts, chewing
  6. outer cell layer in embryo
  7. large opening, water exit
  8. head region of tapeworm
  9. internal, in humans
  10. sensory organ
  11. flexible protein
  12. bristle structure, for movement
  13. wave muscle, help crawl
  14. middle body section, legs and wings attach
  15. the rear section, digestion and reproduction
  16. thickened band, secretes mucus
  17. pincer mouth parts, grasp
  18. skeleton- fluid, maintain shape
  19. free swimming, jelly fish
  20. stinging capsules shoot toxins
  21. central cavity in sponge
  22. inner cell layer in embryo
Down
  1. hard, outer to protect
  2. ciliated groove in mouth
  3. fused head, thorax region
  4. tiny, hard, form skeleton
  5. body segment, reproductive organs
  6. stinging cell
  7. cells- amoeboid cells
  8. sessile, tube shaped
  9. flat cells
  10. jelly layer, between endo and ecto
  11. hard shell, covering
  12. protective outer, parasite worm
  13. tissue that covers visceral mass
  14. collar cells, water
  15. paired mouthparts, manipulate food
  16. middle layer in embryo
  17. division of body
  18. cell that can change
  19. organs in the front
  20. tubular cells, make pores
  21. a beak projection

43 Clues: flat cells • stinging cell • sensory organ • flexible protein • division of body • a beak projection • collar cells, water • internal, in humans • organs in the front • sessile, tube shaped • hard shell, covering • cell that can change • appendages near mouth • cells- amoeboid cells • hard, outer to protect • middle layer in embryo • head region of tapeworm • wave muscle, help crawl • ...

Chapter 6 Genetics 2026-06-11

Chapter 6 Genetics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. end result of meiosis
  2. prophase chromosomes pair up with matching partners and swap parts
  3. Males generate germ cells called spermatazoa (sperm), through
  4. division of somatic cells; new cells receive the same number of chromosomes
  5. two step cell division
  6. four bases in DNA (first letters), form a double helix
  7. Transfers amino acids to make proteins.
  8. identical allelic genes are?
  9. part of the robosomes, where the proteins are built.
  10. several amino acids form a
  11. sequence of 3 bases
  12. inactivated x chromosome forms a contracted structure known as a
  13. Females generate germ cells called ova (egg) through
  14. Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
  15. Can duplicate itself
Down
  1. mature germ cells (23 chromosomes)
  2. 46 in the human body
  3. trait or gene needs only one gene to exhibit the trait
  4. trait or characteristic needs 2 genes to exhibit
  5. Carries the message from the DNA to ribosomes
  6. different allelic genes are?
  7. how is mitochondrial DNA inherited
  8. inherited abnormalities at the lvl of 1 or both allelic genes (# or structure)
  9. genes that are located at the same lvl (locus)
  10. primitive germ cells (46 chromosomes)
  11. abnormalities that can be observed in a karotype
  12. one or more polypeptides for a

27 Clues: sequence of 3 bases • 46 in the human body • Can duplicate itself • end result of meiosis • two step cell division • several amino acids form a • different allelic genes are? • identical allelic genes are? • one or more polypeptides for a • mature germ cells (23 chromosomes) • how is mitochondrial DNA inherited • primitive germ cells (46 chromosomes) • ...

Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes I-1,E-2 2024-08-28

Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes I-1,E-2 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Network of protein filaments in a eukaryotic cell that gives the cell its shape and internal organization and is involved in movement
  2. Organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical reactions
  3. basic unit of all forms of life
  4. in cells, structure that contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of DNA
  5. Organelle in cells that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release outside the cell
  6. Reticulum: internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells; place where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled
  7. organism whose cells contain a nucleus
Down
  1. specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell
  2. Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use
  3. cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
  4. cell organelle that breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell
  5. fundamental concept of biology that states that all living things are composed of cells; that cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things; and that new cells are produced from existing cells
  6. cell organelle consisting of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in a cell; the site of protein synthesis
  7. unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus
  8. in eukaryotic cells, all cellular contents outside the nucleus; in prokaryotic cells, all of the cells’ contents

15 Clues: basic unit of all forms of life • organism whose cells contain a nucleus • unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus • in cells, structure that contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of DNA • cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates • ...

Life Traits 2025-10-14

Life Traits crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Tadpole go through this
  2. Life that makes own food
  3. Universal genetic code
  4. Our cells do this to get energy
  5. When bacteria make new cells
  6. To maintain internal conditions
Down
  1. Cells with organelle
  2. Producers do this
  3. made of one cell
  4. Life is made of these
  5. Bacteria
  6. All cells are surround by this
  7. We respond to Sound,light,heat
  8. Life forms change through time

14 Clues: Bacteria • made of one cell • Producers do this • Cells with organelle • Life is made of these • Universal genetic code • Tadpole go through this • Life that makes own food • When bacteria make new cells • All cells are surround by this • We respond to Sound,light,heat • Life forms change through time • Our cells do this to get energy • To maintain internal conditions

Cell Theory 2022-09-05

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  2. concluded all plants are made of cells
  3. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organells
  4. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits (balanced)
  5. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  6. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  7. determined cells arise from preexisting cells
Down
  1. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  2. primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus
  3. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment
  4. concluded all animals are made of cells
  5. chemical reactions inside the cell

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • perceiving and responding to changes in the environment • ...

Cell Theory 2025-11-24

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  2. gave us the term cell observed the bark of a cork tree
  3. concluded all plants are made of cells
  4. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  5. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment
  6. primitive cells do not contain a nucleus
Down
  1. determined cells arise from preexisting cells
  2. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  3. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  4. chemical reactions inside the cell
  5. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits (balanced)
  6. concluded all animals are made of cells

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • gave us the term cell observed the bark of a cork tree • ...

Science 2020-07-08

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the way that things works corectly.
  2. a organism made of many cells
  3. is the main and largest artery in the human body.
  4. blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart.
  5. is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower middle body.
  6. transport oxygen in your body.
  7. large shaped protein.
  8. Fluid comprising a mixture of substances, including pepsin and hydrochloric acid, secreted by glands of the stomach.
  9. theory of the cells.
  10. short eyeshlike that is numerous in tissues or cells.
Down
  1. Formation of blood clots; prevention of bleeding.
  2. like the skin
  3. organsim only of one cell.
  4. Transmission electron microscope image of a cross-section of a capillary occupied by a red blood cell.
  5. is a structural layer surrounding some types of cells.
  6. The arteries are the blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues of the body.
  7. are the cells of the immune system
  8. is the superior of the two venae cavae.
  9. is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules.
  10. Blood plasma is a 'yellowish liquid' component of blood that holds the blood cells of whole blood in suspension.

20 Clues: like the skin • theory of the cells. • large shaped protein. • organsim only of one cell. • a organism made of many cells • transport oxygen in your body. • are the cells of the immune system • the way that things works corectly. • is the superior of the two venae cavae. • Formation of blood clots; prevention of bleeding. • is the main and largest artery in the human body. • ...

106.1 Skin Theory 2021-11-23

106.1 Skin Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. inactive sweat gland stimulated by hormones
  2. responsible for sensations of pressure, vibrations, movement and texture
  3. responsible for sensation of hot and cold
  4. when a body gets cold blood vessels constrict to keep heat near essential organs
  5. responsible for sensing pain
  6. filaments that hold together corneocyte to stratum corneum
  7. exfoliation using enzymes to hydroxy acids
  8. process of removing dead skin cells and stimulating new cell growth
  9. major sweat gland, secretes water and salt
  10. immune cells found throughout the skin and epithelial layers of the body
Down
  1. chemical conversion of living cells in dead protein cells
  2. 2 stage of wound healing
  3. contains squamous cells (corneocytes), underneath sebum layer
  4. when a body gets warm, blood vessels dilate, to allow heat to evaporate
  5. 3rd stage of wound healing
  6. 4th stage of wound healing
  7. when the core body temp drops the body sends a signal for muscles to shake in small movements to expend energy
  8. 1st phase of wound healing
  9. shedding, peeling or coming off of scales of the stratum corneum
  10. 1st line of defense in skins barrier
  11. type of physical exfoliation
  12. cells responsible for color of skin, hair and eyes

22 Clues: 2 stage of wound healing • 3rd stage of wound healing • 4th stage of wound healing • 1st phase of wound healing • type of physical exfoliation • responsible for sensing pain • 1st line of defense in skins barrier • responsible for sensation of hot and cold • exfoliation using enzymes to hydroxy acids • major sweat gland, secretes water and salt • ...

Chapter 11 and 12 Crossword puzzle 2022-02-13

Chapter 11 and 12 Crossword puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. many algae are microscopic and unicellular or colonial
  2. floating protozoans or animals that eat the phytoplankton
  3. live in cool moist environments in organic matter such as compost piles and rotting wood
  4. feed on/in living organism
  5. body of a plantlike organism that does not have leaves,roots,and stems
  6. hyphae that actually enter host cells to get nutrition from cytoplasm of host cells
  7. fist animals
  8. feed on dead organic material
  9. hyphae branches the produce spores
  10. tiny floating photosynthetic organism, mainly algae
  11. when specialized cells are different in size and form, the cells
  12. special cells that anchor the algae to something and appear rootlike
Down
  1. golden aglae
  2. simple colony of a slender chain of cells growing end to end-some algae filaments are branching
  3. if an algal colony is attached to something
  4. small air-filled pockets(hold up the thallus)
  5. branchlike with noticeable fruiting bodies
  6. the nonmotile gamete or egg (ovum) is produced in a
  7. green algae
  8. red algae
  9. leafy-like growth
  10. flat, crustlike growth
  11. the diatoms
  12. aerial hyphae that connect groups of hyphae together
  13. brown algae

25 Clues: red algae • green algae • the diatoms • brown algae • golden aglae • fist animals • leafy-like growth • flat, crustlike growth • feed on/in living organism • feed on dead organic material • hyphae branches the produce spores • branchlike with noticeable fruiting bodies • if an algal colony is attached to something • small air-filled pockets(hold up the thallus) • ...

Inheritance and Variation of Traits, and Cellular Division 2014-03-13

Inheritance and Variation of Traits, and Cellular Division crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a single stranded chromosomes.
  2. is the process of making mature egg cells in females.
  3. proteins found in the nucleus of eukaryotes.
  4. the said preparation time of a cell.
  5. is taken from the terms, gamete.
  6. cycle it is a chart that displays the checkpoint of the entire cell division.
  7. the one who serves like an anchor for spindle fibers.
  8. division its refers to the process of forming new cells out of the existing cells.
  9. it is a type of cell division intended for the gametes or reproductive cells
Down
  1. it is a type of cell division intended for the somatic cells.
  2. nucleolus and nuclear envelope disappear completely.
  3. in which part carries the genes in a chromosome?
  4. diploid cell: somatic cell: haploid cell: ____
  5. responsible for the production of sperm cells in males.
  6. the double stranded chromosomes separate and move to the direction of the centrioles.
  7. located in the middle part of the chromosome.
  8. there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in?
  9. the word gemete which means?
  10. a double stranded chromosomes are formed while nuclear envelope starts to disappear.
  11. an egg cellsis ejected from the ovary.

20 Clues: the word gemete which means? • a single stranded chromosomes. • is taken from the terms, gamete. • the said preparation time of a cell. • there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in? • an egg cellsis ejected from the ovary. • proteins found in the nucleus of eukaryotes. • located in the middle part of the chromosome. • diploid cell: somatic cell: haploid cell: ____ • ...

Blood 2023-02-06

Blood crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a red blood cell
  2. a white blood cell
  3. WBC with no conspicuous granules
  4. production of a blood clot inside a blood vessel
  5. formation of a fibrous blood clot
  6. insufficient oxygen carried by blood
  7. insufficient oxygen in body tissues
  8. liquid portion of blood after clotting factors are removed
  9. a traveling blood clot
  10. enzyme that catalyzes conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin
  11. excessive bleeding
  12. condition caused by insufficient healthy RBCs
  13. cell fragment needed for blood clotting
  14. most abundant plasma protein
  15. insufficient protein in blood plasma
Down
  1. control of bleeding
  2. solute concentration
  3. production of red blood cells
  4. production of blood cells
  5. a WBC with large numerous granules in the cytoplasm
  6. overproduction of red blood cells
  7. a bruise
  8. protein produced in erythrocytes
  9. extracellular matrix of blood
  10. genetic disorder in which blood does not clot
  11. cell that generates platelets
  12. cancer caused by uncontrolled production of white blood cells
  13. increased number of white blood cells in the blood
  14. a hormone that stimulates erythropoiesis
  15. insufficient number of white blood cells in the blood
  16. enzyme that dissolves blood clots
  17. insoluble fibers of a blood clot

32 Clues: a bruise • a red blood cell • a white blood cell • excessive bleeding • control of bleeding • solute concentration • a traveling blood clot • production of blood cells • most abundant plasma protein • production of red blood cells • extracellular matrix of blood • cell that generates platelets • WBC with no conspicuous granules • protein produced in erythrocytes • ...

Cell Division Crossword Puzzle 2023-03-22

Cell Division Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What is the main reason cells divide?
  2. What chromosomes carry the same genetic information?
  3. What does chromatin condense into?
  4. In which phase does the cell grow and replicate DNA?
  5. During which process are the daughter cells that are produced genetically identical to the parent cell?
  6. Where do spindle fibers form?
  7. What is produced when a sperm fertilizes the egg?
  8. What are sperm and egg cells also referred to as?
  9. In which phase during Meiosis do the sister chromatids get pulled apart?
Down
  1. During which phase of Mitosis the nuclear envelop forms?
  2. When does the cytoplasm split to form two separate cells?
  3. In which phase does crossing over happen?
  4. During which phase are chromosome pairs pulled apart?
  5. Which cells have half the amount of chromosomes as diploid cells?
  6. During which stage is DNA replicated?
  7. What type of reproduction has one parent in which offspring are produced by cell division?
  8. What do spindle fibers attach to during Metaphase I?
  9. In which stage must a cell divide twice?
  10. During which phase of Meiosis do the chromosomes align at the center of the cell?
  11. What is a pair of Chromosomes also called?

20 Clues: Where do spindle fibers form? • What does chromatin condense into? • What is the main reason cells divide? • During which stage is DNA replicated? • In which stage must a cell divide twice? • In which phase does crossing over happen? • What is a pair of Chromosomes also called? • What is produced when a sperm fertilizes the egg? • ...

Blood 2023-01-29

Blood crossword puzzle
Across
  1. extracellular matrix of blood
  2. cell that generates platelets
  3. formation of a fibrous blood clot
  4. overproduction of red blood cells
  5. a white blood cell
  6. excessive bleeding
  7. production of red blood cells
  8. WBC with no conspicuous granules
  9. insufficient oxygen carried by blood
  10. insoluble fibers of a blood clot
  11. liquid portion of blood after clotting factors are removed
  12. an hormone that stimulates erythropoiesis
  13. enzyme that catalyzes conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin
  14. protein produced in erythrocytes
Down
  1. condition caused by insufficient healthy RBCs
  2. enzyme that dissolves blood clots
  3. genetic disorder in which blood does not clot
  4. a WBC with large numerous granules in the cytoplasm
  5. solute concentration
  6. a bruise
  7. increased number of white blood cells in the blood
  8. control of bleeding
  9. production of a blood clot inside a blood vessel
  10. insufficient oxygen in body tissues
  11. cancer caused by uncontrolled production of white blood cells
  12. most abundant plasma protein
  13. insufficient number of white blood cells in the blood
  14. insufficient protein in blood plasma
  15. production of blood cells
  16. a red blood cell
  17. a traveling blood clot
  18. cell fragment needed for blood clotting

32 Clues: a bruise • a red blood cell • a white blood cell • excessive bleeding • control of bleeding • solute concentration • a traveling blood clot • production of blood cells • most abundant plasma protein • extracellular matrix of blood • cell that generates platelets • production of red blood cells • WBC with no conspicuous granules • insoluble fibers of a blood clot • ...

Chapter 8 2022-07-03

Chapter 8 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. presence of large red blood cells
  2. pale in color; lighter in color than normal
  3. a net
  4. clot
  5. clear fluid
  6. an abnormally reduced number of red blood cells
  7. fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels
  8. red blood cells
  9. process of disease protection induced by exposure to an antigen
  10. granular leukocyte named for neutral stain
  11. an increased number of immature erythrocytes in the blood
  12. germ
  13. bone marrow
  14. liquid portion of the blood and lymph
  15. blood
  16. eat or swallow
  17. presence of red blood cells of unequal size
Down
  1. group of leukocytes without granules in their nuclei
  2. form
  3. transport oxygen and carbon dioxide aka rbc
  4. the protein-iron compound in rbc that transports o2 and co2
  5. specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream
  6. a decreased number of neutrophils
  7. agranulocytic leukocyte that performs phagocytosis
  8. presence of small red blood cells
  9. presence of large, irregularly shaped red blood cells
  10. liquid portion of the blood that remains after clotting
  11. immune, resistantnt
  12. color
  13. an abnormally reduced number of lymphocytes
  14. white or pale yellow substance in lymph
  15. juice
  16. cell fragments in the blood that are essential for clotting

33 Clues: form • clot • germ • a net • color • juice • blood • clear fluid • bone marrow • eat or swallow • red blood cells • immune, resistantnt • presence of large red blood cells • a decreased number of neutrophils • presence of small red blood cells • liquid portion of the blood and lymph • white or pale yellow substance in lymph • granular leukocyte named for neutral stain • ...

Biology of Plants: Exam 1 Review (plant tissue, specialized stems, leaves) 2018-02-15

Biology of Plants: Exam 1 Review (plant tissue, specialized stems, leaves) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Swollen starchy stems.
  2. Horizontal below-ground stems.
  3. Found in ferns, conifers, and flowering plants. Provides more support.
  4. ________ cells are photosynthetic and open/close stomata by filling with water.
  5. Soft & Squishy, where most photosynthesis occurs.
  6. Laid end to end like vessel elements, no nuclei at maturity (but alive).
  7. Function is to seal plant surface.
  8. Function is growth.
  9. Most _______________ occurs in the mesophyll.
  10. Vascular tissue in the leaves (xylem and phloem).
  11. Thickened cell walls, flexible support,water movement.
  12. 2nd major component of cell walls, gives lumber it's structure.
Down
  1. Conducts food DOWN. Cells: sieve tubes and companion cells.
  2. Waxy epidermis, protects leaf and prevents water loss.
  3. Horizontal above-ground stems.
  4. Three Main Sections of a leaf: Epidermis, __________, and Veins.
  5. Openings in leaf for gas exchange.
  6. Outermost layer in young plant tissues.
  7. Found only in flowering plants! Conducts more water.
  8. Replaces epidermis in woody tissue.
  9. Function is Photosynthesis, growth, storage, movement, support
  10. Fibrous cells with thick cell walls.
  11. _________ Cells Support transport of glucose.
  12. _______ Tissue Function is to move water and nutrients.
  13. Conducts water and minerals UP. Cells: vessel elements and tracheids
  14. Vascular ________ Cylindrical meristem gives rise to transport tissue.

26 Clues: Function is growth. • Swollen starchy stems. • Horizontal above-ground stems. • Horizontal below-ground stems. • Openings in leaf for gas exchange. • Function is to seal plant surface. • Replaces epidermis in woody tissue. • Fibrous cells with thick cell walls. • Outermost layer in young plant tissues. • _________ Cells Support transport of glucose. • ...

Mitosis and Intro to Genetics 2025-12-17

Mitosis and Intro to Genetics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. – The molecule that stores genetic information using A, T, C, and G
  2. – Loose, threadlike DNA found in the nucleus before cell division
  3. – The process that divides the cytoplasm into two cells
  4. – The division of the nucleus that produces two identical cells
  5. – A section of DNA that gives instructions for making a protein
  6. cells – The two identical cells produced after division
  7. – The stage when new nuclei form at opposite ends of the cell
  8. fibers – Protein structures that pull chromosomes apart
Down
  1. – The individual building blocks of DNA (A, T, C, and G)
  2. – The stage of mitosis when chromosomes line up in the middle
  3. – The first stage of mitosis when chromosomes condense
  4. – Molecules built by genes that help build and maintain the body
  5. – A long strand of DNA that carries many genes and determines traits
  6. – The region that holds two sister chromatids together
  7. – The complete set of DNA instructions for an organism
  8. – The longest stage of the cell cycle when DNA is copied
  9. Clues – Genetics & The Cell Cycle
  10. – One identical half of a duplicated chromosome
  11. – The stage when sister chromatids separate and move apart
  12. Division – The process by which cells reproduce to make new cells

20 Clues: Clues – Genetics & The Cell Cycle • – One identical half of a duplicated chromosome • – The first stage of mitosis when chromosomes condense • – The region that holds two sister chromatids together • – The complete set of DNA instructions for an organism • – The process that divides the cytoplasm into two cells • ...

Introduction to Physiology 2026-01-06

Introduction to Physiology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Structure that carries out a response
  2. Feedback control mechanism that reverses a physiological deviation
  3. Multiple-layer epithelial membrane
  4. cells Unspecified cells capable of self-renewal
  5. Connective tissue connecting muscle to bone
  6. Tissue that covers body surfaces and lines hollow organs
  7. Flat epithelial cell shape
  8. Structures made of two or more tissue types
  9. Involuntary, unlearned response to a stimulus
  10. Protection and prevention of water loss system
  11. Physiological state when homeostasis is disrupted
  12. Result of an adaptive alteration of a physiological set point for body temperature
  13. Smallest living units of the body
Down
  1. Condition requiring no energy to maintain stability
  2. Outgoing neural pathway of a reflex arc
  3. Fat-storing connective tissue cells
  4. Tissue responsible for information transmission
  5. Protein abundant in basement membranes
  6. Membrane layer anchoring epithelium to connective tissue
  7. Collections of differentiated cells that function together
  8. point Balanced physiological value maintained by control systems in the body
  9. Chemical messenger secreted into the blood
  10. Epithelial cells taller than they are wide
  11. System that regulates body functions via hormones
  12. system Two or more organs working together to perform a function
  13. Structure that detects a stimulus
  14. Primary tissue type specialized for force production

27 Clues: Flat epithelial cell shape • Structure that detects a stimulus • Smallest living units of the body • Multiple-layer epithelial membrane • Fat-storing connective tissue cells • Structure that carries out a response • Protein abundant in basement membranes • Outgoing neural pathway of a reflex arc • Chemical messenger secreted into the blood • ...

Cell Diversity 2024-10-03

Cell Diversity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Group of tissues that work together to carry out a function
  2. Ground tissue has lots of these to help with photosynthesis
  3. The type of cell division cells undergo during tissue culture.
  4. Animal tissue that joins body structures.
  5. Group of similar cells with a common structure and function.
  6. Plant tissue where photosynthesis takes place.
  7. Plant organ that absorbs water and minerals from the soil
  8. Animal organ that pumps blood around the body
  9. Group of organs working together to undertake specific functions.
  10. Plant tissue used to the protect the plant cells.
  11. Skeletal and cardiac tissue have a large number of these to produce energy
  12. Animal tissue used for movement
  13. Animal organ where food is stored
Down
  1. Type of system that is made up of the heart, lungs and blood vessels.
  2. Growth of large numbers of plant cells or tissues.
  3. Plant tissue that transports water and minerals.
  4. Plant tissue where cell division takes place.
  5. Example of a plant organ where photosynthesis takes place
  6. The growth of cells in or on a sterile nutrient medium outside and organism
  7. Animal tissue used to respond to stimuli
  8. Growing of new skin for patients badly burned.
  9. Made up of many cells.

22 Clues: Made up of many cells. • Animal tissue used for movement • Animal organ where food is stored • Animal tissue used to respond to stimuli • Animal tissue that joins body structures. • Plant tissue where cell division takes place. • Animal organ that pumps blood around the body • Plant tissue where photosynthesis takes place. • Growing of new skin for patients badly burned. • ...

Mitosis And Meiosis 2024-12-11

Mitosis And Meiosis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cancerous tumors
  2. meiosis results in ____ new daughter cells
  3. mitosis results in ___ new daughter cells
  4. mitosis phase where chromosome strands separate and move to opposite end of cell
  5. chemical or toxin in the environenment that can damage DNA in cells and cause cancer
  6. mitosis phase where the nuclear membrane begins to disappear
  7. daughter cells that have half the number of chromosomes as the mother cell
  8. mitosis has ___ division
  9. number of chromosomes in a sperm cell
  10. sperm and egg cell
  11. two chromosomes that contain the same genetic information with different variations are a ____ pair
Down
  1. mitosis phase where duplicated chromosomes line up in the middle
  2. number of chromosomes in every cell in the human body
  3. disease in which uncontrolled cell division creates a tumor
  4. mitosis phase where two new nuclei are formed
  5. cell cycle phase where chromosomes (DNA) are duplicated
  6. phase of the cell cycle where the cytoplasm separates and two new cells are formed
  7. daughter cells that have the same number of chromosomes as the mother cell
  8. ______ over is when chromosomes move close together and exchange genetic information
  9. non-cancerous tumors
  10. cell division for cell growth and repair
  11. cell division for reproduction
  12. meiosis has ___divisions

23 Clues: cancerous tumors • sperm and egg cell • non-cancerous tumors • mitosis has ___ division • meiosis has ___divisions • cell division for reproduction • number of chromosomes in a sperm cell • cell division for cell growth and repair • mitosis results in ___ new daughter cells • meiosis results in ____ new daughter cells • mitosis phase where two new nuclei are formed • ...

Week 26 Crossword Name:______ 2025-02-05

Week 26 Crossword Name:______ crossword puzzle
Across
  1. White Blood Cell
  2. Increase in malignant white blood cells
  3. Platelet
  4. Cell that engulfs another cell and destroys it
  5. Plasma minus clotting proteins and cells that is clear or yellowish
  6. Blood protein containing iron that carries oxygen in Red Blood cells
  7. Substance that prevents blood clotting
  8. Anticoagulant found in blood and tissue cells
Down
  1. Deficiency of white blood cells
  2. anemia Failure of blood cell production in the bone marrow
  3. Foreign substance or toxin that stimulates the production of an antibody
  4. Study of cells
  5. Blood clotting
  6. Leukocyte formed in bone marrow
  7. Fragment of blood cell that collects at sites to begin the clotting process
  8. Red blood cell
  9. Excessive bleeding caused by a lack of blood clotting
  10. Deficiency in erythrocytes or hemoglobin
  11. Protein that forms the basis of a blood clot
  12. Liquid portion of the blood. Contains water, proteins, salt, nutrients, wastes, lipids, hormones, and vitamins
  13. cell anemia hereditary disorder of abnormally hemoglobin producing sickle-shaped erythrocytes and hemolysis
  14. Protein produced by lymphocytes in response to bacteria, viruses, or other antigens
  15. Major protein in blood; maintains the proper amount of water in the blood

23 Clues: Platelet • Study of cells • Blood clotting • Red blood cell • White Blood Cell • Deficiency of white blood cells • Leukocyte formed in bone marrow • Substance that prevents blood clotting • Increase in malignant white blood cells • Deficiency in erythrocytes or hemoglobin • Protein that forms the basis of a blood clot • Anticoagulant found in blood and tissue cells • ...

Tissue Types 2025-09-09

Tissue Types crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Tissue that is meant to stretch;lines the bladder
  2. filtration by diffusion;lines the lungs
  3. Fat tissue that stores energy
  4. A category of tissue that lines/covers various parts of the body
  5. cells in cavities called lacunae sorrounded by calcium salts and collagen fibers
  6. vascular tissue that carries substances through the body
  7. branched shape, only found in the heart
  8. nonliving part of connective tissue
  9. one layer of cells
  10. A type of connective tissue that makes up ligaments and tendons
  11. A LOT of collagen fibers in a glassy matrix
  12. A category of tissue that is meant to bind and support
  13. appears to have multiple layers of cells
Down
  1. Line the digestive tract and body cavities
  2. Supportd free blood cells in the lymphatic system
  3. Secretes things; lines the glands and ducts
  4. The membrane of epithelial cells that is NOT exposed
  5. The disks in cardiac muscle tissue
  6. Cobwebby tissue that protects the body organs and glues them together
  7. Multiple layers of cells
  8. Cartilage in disks between the veretbrae
  9. INVOLUNTARY muscle
  10. Neurons that have irritability and conductivity to send/recive messages
  11. VOLUNTARY muscle
  12. The surface of epithelial tissue that is exposed/open
  13. most of the skin (epidermis) is made of this tissue

26 Clues: VOLUNTARY muscle • INVOLUNTARY muscle • one layer of cells • Multiple layers of cells • Fat tissue that stores energy • The disks in cardiac muscle tissue • nonliving part of connective tissue • filtration by diffusion;lines the lungs • branched shape, only found in the heart • Cartilage in disks between the veretbrae • appears to have multiple layers of cells • ...

Week 7 Exam Review 2025-08-05

Week 7 Exam Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. B cell area in the lymph node
  2. mucosal associated lymphoid tissues
  3. Th1, Th2, and Th17 are what T cells
  4. Carries peptides to the ER for MHC I
  5. programmed cell death
  6. Question given to T cells in MHC restriction
  7. growth factor which influences B cells to class switch
  8. T cells that are not experienced
Down
  1. the H in DTH
  2. co-receptors only bind with MHC class I
  3. central region of the thymus
  4. death 1 or PD1
  5. unregulated cell death with can cause harm
  6. Fluid in the lymph node
  7. organ specific cells
  8. protein which can bind and drill holes into cell membranes
  9. co-receptors only bind with MHC class II

17 Clues: the H in DTH • death 1 or PD1 • organ specific cells • programmed cell death • Fluid in the lymph node • central region of the thymus • B cell area in the lymph node • T cells that are not experienced • mucosal associated lymphoid tissues • Th1, Th2, and Th17 are what T cells • Carries peptides to the ER for MHC I • co-receptors only bind with MHC class I • ...

Chapter 10 Vocabulary Lesson 1-3 2018-04-09

Chapter 10 Vocabulary Lesson 1-3 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. living thing with one cell
  2. surrounds a cell and separates from the outside environment
  3. made of many cells
  4. smallest unit of an element
  5. process by which cells capture the energy in sunlight and covert it to energy stored in food
  6. works together in an organism
  7. the genetic material that carries information about an organism
  8. form when two or more elements combine chemically
  9. molecules move from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration
  10. widely accepted explanation of the relationship between cells and living things
  11. made of different kinds of tissues that function together
Down
  1. cells break down glucose molecules in the presence of oxygen, releasing energy
  2. any substance that cannot be broken down
  3. is a process in which one cell splits into two new cells(genetically identical)
  4. the maintenance of internal stable conditions necessary for life functions
  5. smallest part, or unit, of many compounds
  6. an instrument that makes small objects look larger
  7. a group of similar cells
  8. the basic unit of structure and function of living things

19 Clues: made of many cells • a group of similar cells • living thing with one cell • smallest unit of an element • works together in an organism • any substance that cannot be broken down • smallest part, or unit, of many compounds • form when two or more elements combine chemically • an instrument that makes small objects look larger • ...

Braxton's Cell Crossword 2025-01-09

Braxton's Cell Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. found in plant leaves and stems. They make food and trap energy.
  2. the green part of plants and is inside the chloroplast.
  3. everything inside prokaryote and eukaryotic cells excluding the organelles.
  4. makes ribosomes.
  5. help with cell division in animal cells.
  6. moves and packages protein out side of the cell.
  7. works by itself and makes up all living things. Its the smallest component of life.
  8. produces energy is the powerhouse of the cell.
  9. keeps food and water. They are saclike structures.
Down
  1. provides protection, support and shape, Surrounds the cell.
  2. inside cells and they are organized or specialized structures.
  3. chromosomes are located here and this is the control center.
  4. every cell had this and it controls what goes in and out of a cell.
  5. produces protein.
  6. gets rid of waste in animal cells.
  7. cells that do not have a nucleus and are single celled.
  8. moves materials through the cell.
  9. cells that have a cytoskeleton and a nucleus within memebrane. These are complex structures.
  10. moves materials through the cell and holds the ribosomes.

19 Clues: makes ribosomes. • produces protein. • moves materials through the cell. • gets rid of waste in animal cells. • help with cell division in animal cells. • produces energy is the powerhouse of the cell. • moves and packages protein out side of the cell. • keeps food and water. They are saclike structures. • the green part of plants and is inside the chloroplast. • ...

Cell Theory 2022-09-05

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  2. concluded all plants are made of cells
  3. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  4. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits (balanced)
  5. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  6. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  7. determined cells arise from preexisting cells
Down
  1. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  2. primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus
  3. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment
  4. concluded all animals are made of cells
  5. chemical reactions inside the cell

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • perceiving and responding to changes in the environment • ...

Cell Theory 2020-10-01

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  2. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  3. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  4. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  5. primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus
  6. determined cells arise from preexisting cells
  7. concluded all plants are made of cells
Down
  1. concluded all animals are made of cells
  2. chemical reactions inside the cell
  3. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  4. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits (balanced)
  5. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree • ...

Osseous Tissue 2013-10-13

Osseous Tissue crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Multinucleated cells in bone that fxn to resorb bone by secreting acids and enzymes
  2. Outer covering of bone, where ligaments and tendons attach
  3. Part of the periosteum that contains dense, irregular CT and BV's
  4. Rings around the central canal with blood vessels
  5. Mature bone cells; highly branched and interconnected
  6. Part of the periosteum that contains osteogenic cells that can grow and repair bone
  7. Part of compact bone where blood vessels and nerves are located
  8. Shaft portion of long bone
  9. Inner lining of bone; has bone cells for growth and bone breakdown
Down
  1. The characteristic structure of compact bone
  2. Site where the diaphysis and epiphysis join
  3. Constantly dividing stem cells in bones
  4. Ends of long bones
  5. Inner hollow cavity of diaphysis that often has yellow marrow (adipose)
  6. Holes in bones where BV's penetrate the bones
  7. Covers the ends of long bones; made up of hyaline cartilage; where 2 bones will articulate
  8. Immature cells that produce bone matrix
  9. What the bone matrix is made up of

18 Clues: Ends of long bones • Shaft portion of long bone • What the bone matrix is made up of • Constantly dividing stem cells in bones • Immature cells that produce bone matrix • Site where the diaphysis and epiphysis join • The characteristic structure of compact bone • Holes in bones where BV's penetrate the bones • Rings around the central canal with blood vessels • ...

The Circulatory System 2020-07-22

The Circulatory System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Elastic blood vessles that carry blood away from the heart.
  2. Is transported away from cells within the body.
  3. Disc shaped blood cells that clot to stop bleeding.
  4. The circulatory system's main function.
  5. Is transported away from cells within the body.
  6. Is transported to the cells around the body.
  7. A word that refers to the breathing system and the name of vessels going to or from the lungs.
  8. How many times the heart beats in one minute.
  9. Blood vessles that carry blood to the heart.
  10. Carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body.
Down
  1. Where are blood cells produced?
  2. The lover chambers of the heart that pump blood out.
  3. Help to fight disease within the body.
  4. The upper chambers of the heart.
  5. Helps maintain the body's correct ___________.
  6. Help to fight disease within the body.
  7. How long do blood cells last before they are filtered out by the spleen?
  8. Yellowish fluid that make up 55% of the blood.
  9. The muscle type that creates the heart.
  10. Is transported to cells around the body.
  11. Is transported to cells around the body.

21 Clues: Where are blood cells produced? • The upper chambers of the heart. • Help to fight disease within the body. • Help to fight disease within the body. • The circulatory system's main function. • The muscle type that creates the heart. • Is transported to cells around the body. • Is transported to cells around the body. • Is transported to the cells around the body. • ...

Cancer Review 2021-03-01

Cancer Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. scan that uses radioactive tracers to discover cancer cells
  2. uses the numbers 0-4 to give a person's cancer a level of severity, 4 being the worst
  3. doctor who specializes in cancer
  4. cancer causing agent
  5. form of treatment that uses high doses of energy to shrink or kill cells
  6. system of the body that acts as a garbage collector picking up toxins and waste
  7. doctor who works in a lab and reads tissue samples, etc
  8. sample of tissue to be sent to the lab
  9. what disease or disorder a person has
Down
  1. doctor who works with children
  2. mass of cells that is NOT cancerous
  3. the outlook of a patient
  4. mass of cells that IS cancerous
  5. ____ physician is a doctor who works with adults with no specialty
  6. mass of cells
  7. form of treatment that uses a combination of very strong drugs to stop cancer cells from growing
  8. when cancer travels from one area in the body to another
  9. scan specifically made for breast tissue

18 Clues: mass of cells • cancer causing agent • the outlook of a patient • doctor who works with children • mass of cells that IS cancerous • doctor who specializes in cancer • mass of cells that is NOT cancerous • what disease or disorder a person has • sample of tissue to be sent to the lab • scan specifically made for breast tissue • ...

Transport in Humans (1) 2017-07-20

Transport in Humans (1) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Red blood cells transport ______ to cells in the body
  2. Blood platelets are also known as _____
  3. Shape of red blood cell
  4. What is it called when people living at high altitudes have more red blood cells?
  5. Blood is made of 55% ______
  6. Produced by lymphocytes to bind to bacteria and cause their surface membranes to rupture
Down
  1. other name for white blood cell
  2. Process of engulfing and digesting foreign particles by phagocytes
  3. The type of white blood cell with a large rounded nucleus
  4. Another name for red blood cell
  5. Red pigment in red blood cells
  6. Blood is a _____ tissue
  7. Shape of white blood cell
  8. The type of white blood cell with a lobed nucleus
  9. Platelets are important for the _____ of blood
  10. Red blood cells can squeeze through tiny blood capillaries as they are _____
  11. White blood cells can change their shape and squeeze through walls as they are _____
  12. A red blood cell is different from a normal cell as it does not have a _____

18 Clues: Blood is a _____ tissue • Shape of red blood cell • Shape of white blood cell • Blood is made of 55% ______ • Red pigment in red blood cells • other name for white blood cell • Another name for red blood cell • Blood platelets are also known as _____ • Platelets are important for the _____ of blood • The type of white blood cell with a lobed nucleus • ...

Lecture 1 2022-09-06

Lecture 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The location where T cells mature
  2. T scientific term for antibodies
  3. Type of vertebrates in which adaptive immunity arose
  4. The starting cell for other cells to develop from
  5. The term for additional physiological pressures on a physiological system
  6. Largest organ in the body
  7. A process by which genes change over time
  8. Type of selection that is man made
  9. Scientific name for placental mammals
  10. A cell that has started to develop along a specific lineage
  11. A site where B cells mature
  12. Manner in which cells eat pathogens
  13. Natural defence mechanisms against viruses now used in medicine
  14. Term for bacteria which do not cause pathology
Down
  1. The type of B cells that secretes antibodies
  2. Overall term to describe common defence mechanisms
  3. The term for maintaining internal stability in an organism
  4. The primary lymphoid organ for lymphocyte cells
  5. Collection of lymphatic tissue where lymphocytes live
  6. The capacity of an animal to regulate disturbances and minimize negative impacts
  7. Oldest type of immunity
  8. The development of lymphocytes
  9. Type of selection due to nature
  10. Mechanism by which foreign molecules are tagged for destruction

24 Clues: Oldest type of immunity • Largest organ in the body • A site where B cells mature • The development of lymphocytes • Type of selection due to nature • T scientific term for antibodies • The location where T cells mature • Type of selection that is man made • Manner in which cells eat pathogens • Scientific name for placental mammals • A process by which genes change over time • ...

Histo Cytology 2022-09-13

Histo Cytology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. digestion of misfiled, damaged or senescent proteins
  2. cilia contain _______ which make them motile
  3. spindle-shaped cells, elongated nuclei
  4. thin microfilaments
  5. Intermediate Filaments in epithelium
  6. regulated cell death
  7. produces rRNA
  8. shape of cells with peripheral nuclei
  9. found in epidermis
  10. contain hydrolytic enzymes
  11. shape of acinar cells
  12. found in spleen
  13. short nonmotile brush border
  14. group of pancreatic cells
  15. long non-motile projections
Down
  1. connects to RER
  2. stains iron
  3. patchy clear space found in hepatocytes
  4. Intermediate Filaments in neurons
  5. Intermediate Filaments in mesenchymal cells (CT)
  6. responsible for lipid synthesis (abbreviation)
  7. contain catalase, help produce bile, degrade toxic molecules and bacteria
  8. disperse, active
  9. microfilaments, intermediate filaments, microtubules
  10. enzyme that degrades intracellular hydrogen peroxide
  11. found in myocardiocytes and neurons
  12. thick microfilaments
  13. dense, inactive
  14. double membrane-enclosed organelle
  15. clear space washed out during tissue processing
  16. microvilli, cilia, and stereo cilia all project into the _______
  17. motile projections
  18. Intermediate Filaments in muscle
  19. responsible for protein synthesis (abbreviation)
  20. storage site of lipids
  21. well developed in secretory cells
  22. protein required by certain granules for intracellular digestion
  23. combination of the 4 types of tissue

38 Clues: stains iron • produces rRNA • connects to RER • dense, inactive • found in spleen • disperse, active • motile projections • found in epidermis • thin microfilaments • thick microfilaments • regulated cell death • shape of acinar cells • storage site of lipids • group of pancreatic cells • contain hydrolytic enzymes • long non-motile projections • short nonmotile brush border • ...

Lymphatic System 2022-05-31

Lymphatic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. - network of transporting vessels
  2. - indirectly to produce humoral immunity
  3. - fluid in the lymphatic system in which lymphocytes and monocytes are suspended
  4. - sewerage system
  5. - resembles lymph nodes because it acts like a filter removing cellular debris, bacteria, parasites, and other infectious agents
  6. - masses of lymphatic tissue located in the pharynx
  7. - B cells and T cells provide a specialized type of defence
  8. - What illness causes the lymph nodes to swell
  9. - maintains fluid levels in our body tissues by removing all fluids that leak out of our blood vessels
  10. - Any of a group of small proteins, originally isolated from the thymus, that are involved in a variety of functions
  11. - Most common disease of the system
Down
  1. - responsible for fighting infection
  2. - include B cells, T cells, and natural killer cells
  3. - located in the upper part of the chest. It partially controls the immune system by transforming certain lymphocytes into T-cells
  4. - to produce cell-mediated immunity
  5. - begins in the Thymus
  6. - The most numerous cells of the immune system are the
  7. - depositories for cellular debris
  8. - B lymphocytes that retain information about previous challenges
  9. - the system of glands, tissues, and passages involved in generating lymphocytes and circulating them through the body
  10. - the largest lymphatic vessel in the human body

21 Clues: - sewerage system • - begins in the Thymus • - network of transporting vessels • - depositories for cellular debris • - to produce cell-mediated immunity • - Most common disease of the system • - responsible for fighting infection • - indirectly to produce humoral immunity • - What illness causes the lymph nodes to swell • - the largest lymphatic vessel in the human body • ...

Semester 1 Microorganisms and Microbiology 2022-09-27

Semester 1 Microorganisms and Microbiology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The process of converting mRNA into protein.
  2. The process of converting DNA into mRNA.
  3. _____________ refers to all living organisms plus physical and chemical constituents of their environment.
  4. A type of curved cell.
  5. These bacteria produce natural gas.
  6. Another term for eight round cells that are arranged together after division.
  7. A circular mass of genetically identical cells on an agar plate.
  8. The process of change over time that results in new varieties and species of organisms.
  9. Food that is capable of spoiling is known as _______________ food.
  10. Protein-synthesizing structures.
Down
  1. Another term for the synthesis of new substances or structures that modify the cell (only occurs in some microbes).
  2. Protein catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions.
  3. Microbial __________ is the study of microbes in their natural environment.
  4. A simple form of cell division used by bacterial cells.
  5. Highest taxonomic rank.
  6. Another term for shape in relation to microbial cells.
  7. Aqueous part of cell that contains DNA, lipids, proteins, polysaccharides etc.
  8. Contains genetic material in prokaryotic cells.
  9. Common ancestral cell from which all cells descended.
  10. The gut ____________ is composed of a diverse array of microorganisms that can digest complex carbohydrates in humans.

20 Clues: A type of curved cell. • Highest taxonomic rank. • Protein-synthesizing structures. • These bacteria produce natural gas. • The process of converting DNA into mRNA. • The process of converting mRNA into protein. • Contains genetic material in prokaryotic cells. • Protein catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions. • Common ancestral cell from which all cells descended. • ...

Ch 13 Blood 2019-02-20

Ch 13 Blood crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Process by which WBCs squeeze between cells of capillary wall to leave blood vessel and migrate toward infection site
  2. Rapid loss of blood
  3. A protein in blood that carries oxygen and CO2 within the RBC
  4. Release histamine to stimulate inflammation and heparin to stop blood clotting
  5. T cells and B cells are major types of the type of WBC
  6. Process of blood cell formation
  7. Important ingredient in the formation of hemoglobin and red blood cells
  8. A WBC that is a strong phagocyte and is first to arrive at infection site
  9. Site in bone where blood cells are made
Down
  1. Abnormal blood clot that stays in one place
  2. Liquid portion of blood
  3. cells that increase in number with allergies and parasite infections
  4. Percentage of blood that is RBCs
  5. White blood cell
  6. Red blood cell
  7. Condition in which the number of RBCs is abnormally low
  8. Process of red blood cell formation
  9. Abnormal blood clot that breaks lose and travels in blood stream to another location
  10. Become macrophages and phagocytize bacteria
  11. Replacing a patient's lost blood with donated blood
  12. Cell fragment that forms scabs

21 Clues: Red blood cell • White blood cell • Rapid loss of blood • Liquid portion of blood • Cell fragment that forms scabs • Process of blood cell formation • Percentage of blood that is RBCs • Process of red blood cell formation • Site in bone where blood cells are made • Abnormal blood clot that stays in one place • Become macrophages and phagocytize bacteria • ...

Immunology test @ 2020-08-04

Immunology test @ crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Cells that die as a result of a wound or viral/bacterial attack die by_______.
  2. Clustering of TCRs and adhesion molecules at the point of contact between APC and a T cell is called an immunological_______.
  3. Small protein fragments.
  4. The second signal involved in activating a B cell is a _______signal.
  5. Another term for a complement receptor.
  6. The second way a CTL can kill uses_______.
  7. Type of feedbabck loop resulting in even more selected Th cells being produced.
  8. Group of cytokines expressed by a helper T cell.
  9. When T cells and killer T cells have been activated they become:
  10. Proteins that function as wood chippers.
  11. Starfish shaped cells of the innate immune system.
Down
  1. Cell that is an antibody factory.
  2. Relative of the C9 complement protein that CTLs use to kill invaders.
  3. The tiny region of the cognate antigen that a BCR binds to.
  4. When BCR's are clustered together they are referred to as:
  5. MHCI molecules are billboards for displaying______proteins.
  6. cells Function as the coach of the immune system.
  7. Function as the quarterback of the immune system.
  8. MHCII molecules are billboards for displaying______proteins.
  9. Programmed cell death.

20 Clues: Programmed cell death. • Small protein fragments. • Cell that is an antibody factory. • Another term for a complement receptor. • Proteins that function as wood chippers. • The second way a CTL can kill uses_______. • Group of cytokines expressed by a helper T cell. • cells Function as the coach of the immune system. • Function as the quarterback of the immune system. • ...

Extra Credit Assignment - Eboney Gallimore 2020-05-01

Extra Credit Assignment - Eboney Gallimore crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Single cell divides into two identical cells to replace worn cells
  2. The study of living organisms
  3. Unicellular organism; Bacteria & Archaea are two domains
  4. Domain of life that contains nucleus within membrane
  5. Connection that allows two atoms to share one or more pairs of electrons
  6. Made up of Atoms; Anything that takes up physical space
  7. Gradual development of different kinds of organisms from earlier forms during history of Earth
  8. Organism of the same group/species living in the same area that reproduce
  9. Cell division that creates egg & sperm cells
  10. Chemical reaction in which water is used to break down the bonds of a substance
Down
  1. Unstable nuclei decays, break downs or emits radiation
  2. Any belief, knowledge or practice that has not been proven factual by scientific method
  3. The organelle inside green plants that contains the chlorophyll molecule
  4. Measure of the amount of matter in an object
  5. Occurs when cells work without oxygen (Food energy)
  6. Green plants process for converting light energy to chemical energy
  7. Molecule that contains the genetic code of organisms
  8. Found in the Eukaryotic cells;Contains the majority of cells genetic information
  9. Recorded observations
  10. Smallest unit of matter

20 Clues: Recorded observations • Smallest unit of matter • The study of living organisms • Measure of the amount of matter in an object • Cell division that creates egg & sperm cells • Occurs when cells work without oxygen (Food energy) • Domain of life that contains nucleus within membrane • Molecule that contains the genetic code of organisms • ...

Cochlear Anatomy!! 2023-02-13

Cochlear Anatomy!! crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The osseus spiral lamina is _____ shaped
  2. This scala is home to the Organ of Corti.
  3. The Stria Vascularis is like the ____ of the ear.
  4. Passage connecting the scala vestibuli and scala tympani
  5. These hair cells are arranged in a "U" pattern.
  6. These sensory cells live in the Organ of Corti.
  7. These bridges of protein connect hair cells.
  8. The three "chambers" of the cochlea are known as:
  9. The cochlea lives in this portion of the temporal bone.
  10. The scala media contains this fluid.
  11. High frequencies are processed in the ____ of the cochlea.
  12. These hair cells are arranged in a "V" pattern.
Down
  1. This membrane generates endolymph for the scala media.
  2. Outer hair cells are ____ shaped.
  3. This membrane makes up part of the floor of the scala media.
  4. One of the 2 proteins that make up stereocilia
  5. The _____ lamina isolates the Organ of Corti from endolymph.
  6. The bony core of the cochlea
  7. The scala vestibuli and scala tympani contain this fluid.
  8. Inner hair cells are ____ shaped.
  9. This membrane separates the scala vestibuli and scala media.
  10. The stria vascularis is located on the ____ wall of the cochlea.
  11. Low frequencies are processed in the ____ of the cochlea.

23 Clues: The bony core of the cochlea • Outer hair cells are ____ shaped. • Inner hair cells are ____ shaped. • The scala media contains this fluid. • The osseus spiral lamina is _____ shaped • This scala is home to the Organ of Corti. • These bridges of protein connect hair cells. • One of the 2 proteins that make up stereocilia • These hair cells are arranged in a "U" pattern. • ...

Blood Word Wall 2013-05-15

Blood Word Wall crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A soft highly vascular connective tissue
  2. One of the million disks of vertebrate blood that assist in blood clot
  3. The engulfing process by phagocytes
  4. The great arterial trunk that carries blood from the heart to be distributed by branch arteries through the body
  5. The process used to separate plasma into its component proteins
  6. A cell that engulfs and consumes foreign material and debris
  7. red blood cell
  8. A microorganism causing disease
  9. white blood cells
Down
  1. A deficiency or a decreased number of red blood cells that causes weakness, fatigue, and pallor.
  2. A leukocyte that helps form antibodies
  3. The process of transfusing fluid into a vein or artery
  4. A fluid composed of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets suspend in plasma.
  5. A substance that hinders the clotting of blood
  6. Cells An unspecialized cell that gives rise to differentiated cells
  7. period The time interval between HIV infection and HIV antibodies
  8. A tube in which a body fluid is contained
  9. The red blood cell molecule that carries oxygen and makes blood red
  10. The most prevalent protein in plasma
  11. Any of the tubular branching vessels carrying to the heart

20 Clues: red blood cell • white blood cells • A microorganism causing disease • The engulfing process by phagocytes • The most prevalent protein in plasma • A leukocyte that helps form antibodies • A soft highly vascular connective tissue • A tube in which a body fluid is contained • A substance that hinders the clotting of blood • ...

Bacteria 2016-10-10

Bacteria crossword puzzle
Across
  1. spin similar to motorboat propeller
  2. cells arranged in clusters
  3. cells arranged in pairs
  4. thick coat of sugars
  5. a process in which a bacterial cell takes in and uses pieces of DNA from its environment
  6. a form of sexual reproduction in which two cells join to exchange genetic information
  7. chemical compounds that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria
  8. rod-shaped bacterial cell
  9. uses sunlight to make food
  10. Uses energy released from chemical reactions
  11. Antibiotic _____ occurs when odd bacteria mutating create super bacteria resistant to antibiotics
  12. a dormant structure that forms inside certain bacteria in response to stress; protects the cell's chromosome from damage
Down
  1. bacteria stream cytoplasm in cellular extensions in the direction they want
  2. cells arranged in chains
  3. move uniformly in one direction like ores
  4. takes food from environment, by eating other organisms or by using sunlight
  5. spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacterial cell
  6. round bacterial cell
  7. takes up food from the environment or by eating other organisms
  8. Fission the division of one parent cell into two genetically identical daughter cells; a form of asexual reproduction
  9. a small loop of DNA often found in prokaryotic cells; usually contains a small number of genes

21 Clues: thick coat of sugars • round bacterial cell • cells arranged in pairs • cells arranged in chains • rod-shaped bacterial cell • cells arranged in clusters • uses sunlight to make food • spin similar to motorboat propeller • move uniformly in one direction like ores • spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacterial cell • Uses energy released from chemical reactions • ...

SM1:Week 5 - The Injury Proces 2023-09-26

SM1:Week 5 - The Injury Proces crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Proteins with sugar
  2. Red blood cells
  3. Damaged cell eating
  4. The formation of new capillaries
  5. A force that pushed things together
  6. Cell parts used in clotting
  7. The contraction of blood vessles, used to slow blood flow to an area
  8. The 3rd phase of healing
  9. Body system that works with the immune system to filter blood
  10. Cells that build-up bone
  11. Tissue breakdown
  12. Cells that break down bone
  13. The 1st phase of healing
Down
  1. White blood cells
  2. The space outside of the blood vessals, in-between the cells
  3. A type of white blood cell that performes phagocytosis
  4. Cells that produce collagen
  5. The 2nd phase of healing
  6. The opening of blood vessles, used to increase blood flow to an area
  7. Tissue type used to describe nerves
  8. Localized collection of blood in a damaged area
  9. Most common tissue in the body
  10. The body's process of maintaining stability
  11. A force that twists or pulls in opposite ways
  12. Tissue type used for movement
  13. Tissue type used to describe skin
  14. Tissue build-up
  15. A force that pulls things apart

28 Clues: Red blood cells • Tissue build-up • Tissue breakdown • White blood cells • Proteins with sugar • Damaged cell eating • The 2nd phase of healing • The 3rd phase of healing • Cells that build-up bone • The 1st phase of healing • Cells that break down bone • Cells that produce collagen • Cell parts used in clotting • Tissue type used for movement • Most common tissue in the body • ...

Chapter 12 Key Terms 2026-02-20

Chapter 12 Key Terms crossword puzzle
Across
  1. natural defenses that protect against all foreign material
  2. Immune response to harmless antigen
  3. response to tissue injury
  4. kill cells that do notself-markersf markers
  5. Do not make antibodies/constitute thecell mediated arm of the adaptive defenses
  6. cell that engulfs and digests particles
  7. Group of plasma proteins that normally circulate in inactive forms
  8. immunity produceed by an encounter with an antigen
  9. abundant cell in lymphat and connective tissues
  10. Short lived immunity resulting from the introduction of donated antibodies obtained from an immune animal or human donor
  11. agent or chemical substance tht induces fever
Down
  1. inventory of molecules
  2. B cell clone
  3. Toxins, foreign proteins, or Bacteria
  4. deficient production or function of immune cells or certain molecules required for normal immunity
  5. antibodies released by sensitized B cells and their plasma cell progeny
  6. substance that can provide immunity
  7. Capable of responding to specific antigen
  8. Body produces antibodies and sensitized T cells that attack and damage its own tissues
  9. disease causing microorganism
  10. Proteins produced by virus infected cells
  11. targets specific antigen
  12. T and B cell clones
  13. produce antibodies or oversee humoral immunity
  14. conferred by lymphocytes called T cells

25 Clues: B cell clone • T and B cell clones • inventory of molecules • targets specific antigen • response to tissue injury • disease causing microorganism • Immune response to harmless antigen • substance that can provide immunity • Toxins, foreign proteins, or Bacteria • cell that engulfs and digests particles • conferred by lymphocytes called T cells • ...

cell biology 2025-12-09

cell biology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Protein network that gives the cell shape and helps with movement.
  2. A simple cell without a nucleus; includes bacteria.
  3. The molecule that stores genetic instructions for life.
  4. Rigid outer layer found in plant cells, fungi, and bacteria.
  5. Scientist who first observed “cells” while studying cork.
  6. Process where plants convert sunlight into chemical energy (glucose).
  7. Organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.
  8. Storage sacs inside cells for water, nutrients, or waste.
  9. Organelle that breaks down waste, debris, and old cell parts.
Down
  1. Organelles that modify, package, and ship proteins.
  2. Scientist who concluded that all plants are made of cells.
  3. A eukaryotic cell that has a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.
  4. A eukaryotic cell that lacks a cell wall and chloroplasts.
  5. Jelly-like fluid that fills the cell and holds organelles.
  6. The control center of the cell that contains genetic material.
  7. The semi-permeable barrier that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
  8. Organelles that build proteins from amino acids.
  9. A cell with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
  10. The organelle that produces cellular energy (ATP).
  11. Process of cell division that creates two identical daughter cells.

20 Clues: Organelles that build proteins from amino acids. • The organelle that produces cellular energy (ATP). • Organelles that modify, package, and ship proteins. • A simple cell without a nucleus; includes bacteria. • A cell with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. • The molecule that stores genetic instructions for life. • ...

Circulatory and Respiratory System Review 2026-03-25

Circulatory and Respiratory System Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The tiny blood vessels that allow oxygen and nutrients to flow into cells
  2. The blood cell that carries oxygen
  3. The muscle at the bottom of your ribcage that controls breathing
  4. The molecule that cells use for energy
  5. Your heart rate ______ when you exercise.
  6. The organelle that makes ATP
  7. A liquid that flows around the body to carry oxygen and nutrients to cells
  8. The chambers of the heart with thick muscular sides to squeeze blood out of the heart
  9. The type of muscle that you can control by thinking about it
  10. The gas that cells use to make ATP
  11. The organ that pumps blood
Down
  1. The part of the lungs where oxygen moves into the lungs
  2. The chemical reaction that makes ATP
  3. To squeeze, as in the way a muscle moves
  4. A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
  5. The organ that brings in oxygen
  6. A structure within the heart that ensures that blood only flows in one direction
  7. ______ blood cells fight infections.
  8. The main sugar your body uses to make ATP
  9. Cells make up _____, and these make up organs.

20 Clues: The organ that pumps blood • The organelle that makes ATP • The organ that brings in oxygen • The blood cell that carries oxygen • The gas that cells use to make ATP • The chemical reaction that makes ATP • ______ blood cells fight infections. • The molecule that cells use for energy • To squeeze, as in the way a muscle moves • Your heart rate ______ when you exercise. • ...

Key word crossword (AQA B1) 2014-01-04

Key word crossword (AQA B1) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A reaction that does not involve the brain
  2. Drugs that are effective against bacteria but not viruses
  3. One of the three neurones found in a reflex arc
  4. Type of dish used to grow bacteria in the lab
  5. Cells that carry information as tiny electrical signals
  6. First antibiotic
  7. Sound, light and smells are all types of ________
Down
  1. Key word to describe one of the methods white blood cells use to destroy pathogens
  2. Produced by white blood cells to neutralise toxins
  3. Bacteria, viruses and fungi
  4. Cells or organs that detect stimuli
  5. A source of energy found in foods such as potatoes and pasta
  6. Part of the pathogen that antibodies 'fit' to
  7. Rate at which chemical reactions take place in cells
  8. Difficult to combat with drugs because they live inside cells
  9. _______ form of the virus used in vaccinations
  10. The gap between neurones

17 Clues: First antibiotic • The gap between neurones • Bacteria, viruses and fungi • Cells or organs that detect stimuli • A reaction that does not involve the brain • Part of the pathogen that antibodies 'fit' to • Type of dish used to grow bacteria in the lab • _______ form of the virus used in vaccinations • One of the three neurones found in a reflex arc • ...

The Immune System - ED - w12 2024-10-15

The Immune System - ED - w12 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. mammalian immune response that uses B cells
  2. secondary response to infection is the basis to this
  3. antibodies to one epitope
  4. what plasma cells secrete to that bind to antigens making them easier targets for phagocytes
  5. a serine proteases that trigger programmed cell death
  6. Inactivated antigens by blocking viral binding sites
  7. enzymes that degrade bacteria
Down
  1. engulf pathogens when exposed to infection
  2. what antibodies do to inactivate pathogens
  3. white blood cells
  4. immune response that uses cytotoxic T cells
  5. bind to receptors on helper T cells stimulating rapid mitosis
  6. another name for antibodies
  7. chemicals that bind to receptors on helper T cells stimulating rapid mitosis
  8. what is stimulated when an antigen is first exposed to the B cells and interacts with a receptor on one of the B cell
  9. a mix of antibodies that bind to multiple epitopes
  10. linkages holding antibodies together
  11. part of the innate immune system that stops most pathogens from entering the body

18 Clues: white blood cells • antibodies to one epitope • another name for antibodies • enzymes that degrade bacteria • linkages holding antibodies together • engulf pathogens when exposed to infection • what antibodies do to inactivate pathogens • mammalian immune response that uses B cells • immune response that uses cytotoxic T cells • ...

A&P Ch 10 2022-02-22

A&P Ch 10 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Composed of nerves that connect the CNS to the rest of the body.
  2. Small cells scattered through CNS that support neurons and phagocytize bacterial cells and debris.
  3. Function that decides what to do with the info.
  4. Cell body with 1 axon and many dendrites.
  5. Nerve cells.
  6. Function that receives info through sensory receptors.
  7. Cell body with 1 axon and 1 dendrite on separate ends of the cell body.
  8. Single process from cell body.
  9. Has a lipoprotein coating around the axon.
  10. Space between neurons and the cells they communicate with
Down
  1. Part of the neuron that receives info.
  2. Star shaped cells between neurons and blood vessels.
  3. Highly branched receptive surfaces.
  4. Function that acts on the decision.
  5. Cells that surrounds and supports neurons.
  6. Messenger molecules that conveys neural info across the synapse.
  7. Part of the neuron that carries the info away.
  8. Consists of brain and spinal cord.

18 Clues: Nerve cells. • Single process from cell body. • Consists of brain and spinal cord. • Highly branched receptive surfaces. • Function that acts on the decision. • Part of the neuron that receives info. • Cell body with 1 axon and many dendrites. • Cells that surrounds and supports neurons. • Has a lipoprotein coating around the axon. • ...

BVB201 Group 4 2019-10-14

BVB201 Group 4 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. one part of the adaptive immune responsive
  2. type of cell division
  3. one of the responses with a shorter lag time
  4. white blood cells that have a key role in the immune system
  5. Plasma cells secrete antibodies that bind to antigens making them easier targets for...
  6. antigens are also called
  7. what do B cells produce?
  8. an antibody that recognises only one epitope
  9. a cell that is located in connective tissues and mucuous membranes
Down
  1. Y shaped protein
  2. cells that helps the immune system remember what to do the second time they are infected
  3. macrophages when an antigen has been engulfed
  4. breaking down of a cell
  5. process by which a less specialized cell undergoes maturation to become more distinct in form and function
  6. a cell that is activated in the cell-mediated immune response
  7. after activation, what do active B cells change into?
  8. Memory cells are more like...

17 Clues: Y shaped protein • type of cell division • breaking down of a cell • antigens are also called • what do B cells produce? • Memory cells are more like... • one part of the adaptive immune responsive • one of the responses with a shorter lag time • an antibody that recognises only one epitope • macrophages when an antigen has been engulfed • ...

BVB201 crossword 2022-10-18

BVB201 crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Type of cell that makes up the connective tissue and mucous membrane
  2. Engulfs pathogens
  3. T cells and B cells can respond at the same time (tru/fls)
  4. Other name for antibodies
  5. Mixture of antibodies that bind to multiple parts ... antibodies
  6. activation of complement molecule leads to cell ...
  7. Antigenic determinants
  8. Part of the 1st line of defense of the immune system
Down
  1. Process that B cells go through to become memory or plasma cells.
  2. The H in MHC molecule
  3. Antibody mediated
  4. name of the period of time between first exposure to an antigen and production of antibodies
  5. Type of T cell that interacts with B cells
  6. Cell type that secrete antibodies
  7. Class of T cell that stimulates B cells
  8. Cell type that is stimulated by the second exposure of an antigen
  9. A site of white blood cell production

17 Clues: Antibody mediated • Engulfs pathogens • The H in MHC molecule • Antigenic determinants • Other name for antibodies • Cell type that secrete antibodies • A site of white blood cell production • Class of T cell that stimulates B cells • Type of T cell that interacts with B cells • activation of complement molecule leads to cell ... • ...

Week 10 Chapter 7 2023-03-14

Week 10 Chapter 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Excel's What-If Analysis tools
  2. equation that performs mathematical calculations
  3. function that calculates payment of a loan
  4. cells that contain formulas that refer to other cells
  5. function that finds the position of an item in a range of cells
  6. examining the worksheets for errors
  7. used to perform calculations or operations
  8. function that finds a value within a table based on relative row or column
  9. word or string of characters that represents a range of cells
Down
  1. cells that are referred to by a formula in another cell
  2. looks up values that are displayed horizontally in a row
  3. formula that excel cannot evaluate correctly
  4. function that finds a value in a defined range of cells
  5. value at the end of the time period in an Excel function
  6. number of time periods
  7. prebuilt formulas that perform common business calculations
  8. amount charged for the use of borrowed money

17 Clues: number of time periods • Excel's What-If Analysis tools • examining the worksheets for errors • function that calculates payment of a loan • used to perform calculations or operations • formula that excel cannot evaluate correctly • amount charged for the use of borrowed money • equation that performs mathematical calculations • ...

Cell Theory 2022-10-04

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  2. improved the microscope, first person to view live cells
  3. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  4. comprised of three parts; all living things are made of cells,cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  5. primitive cells; do not contain a nucleus
  6. determined cells come from preexisting cells
  7. concluded all plants are made from cells
Down
  1. concluded all animals are made from cells
  2. chemical reactions inside the cell
  3. complex cells, contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
  4. keeps conditions in the organism within tolerable limits (balance)
  5. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made from cells • concluded all animals are made from cells • primitive cells; do not contain a nucleus • determined cells come from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree • ...

Cell Theory Crossword 2020-10-01

Cell Theory Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. concluded all plants are made of cells
  2. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  3. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  4. chemical reactions inside the cell
  5. primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus
  6. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits(balanced)
Down
  1. concluded all animals are made of cells
  2. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment
  3. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  4. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  5. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  6. determined cells arise from preexisting cells

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • perceiving and responding to changes in the environment • ...

Cell Theory 2020-01-17

Cell Theory crossword puzzle
Across
  1. smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
  2. improved the microscope, was the first person to view live cells
  3. comprised of 3 parts: all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells
  4. primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus
  5. concluded all plants are made of cells
  6. concluded all animals are made of cells
Down
  1. gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree
  2. complex cells, contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
  3. keeps conditions within the organism within tolerable limits(balanced)
  4. chemical reactions inside the cell
  5. determined cells arise from preexisting cells
  6. perceiving and responding to changes in the environment

12 Clues: chemical reactions inside the cell • concluded all plants are made of cells • concluded all animals are made of cells • primitive cells, do not contain a nucleus • determined cells arise from preexisting cells • smallest structural and functional unit of an organism • gave us the term cell, observed the bark of a cork tree • ...

1.7c Cell Structure & Function 2023-09-06

1.7c Cell Structure & Function crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The third level of organization is
  2. Which cell has Myelin Sheath?
  3. cells An example of a Eukaryotic cell is
  4. Cells come only from reproduction of _____ cells
  5. What is the outside of the cell called?
  6. Loves water
  7. Eukaryotes can be unicellular and
Down
  1. Eukaryotic cells have _______
  2. Controls which substances enter and leave the cell
  3. DNA in a Prokaryotic cell is found in the
  4. All _____ things are composed of one cell or more
  5. Multicellular organisms are able to perform _______ functions
  6. The second level of organization is
  7. Hates water
  8. Cytoplasm is the _______ that fills the cell
  9. An example of a Prokaryotic cell is
  10. Prokaryotic cells have no ______

17 Clues: Hates water • Loves water • Eukaryotic cells have _______ • Which cell has Myelin Sheath? • Prokaryotic cells have no ______ • Eukaryotes can be unicellular and • The third level of organization is • The second level of organization is • An example of a Prokaryotic cell is • What is the outside of the cell called? • cells An example of a Eukaryotic cell is • ...

Immune System crossword GE, GB, CS, LK, AS 2023-10-17

Immune System crossword GE, GB, CS, LK, AS crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Cell division that results in more cells
  2. Antimicrobial agent released by granulocytes
  3. phagocytic antigen presenting cells
  4. Antibody-mediated immune response
  5. B cells remain and mature in bone marrow or _____
  6. A five sided example of an antibody on the surface of the B cell
  7. bind to receptors on helper T cells to stimulate rapid mitosis
  8. An example of an antigen
  9. a Y-shaped protein
  10. eosinophils, neutrophils and monocytes are all examples of ____
Down
  1. First line of innate immunity
  2. The linkages holding antibody proteins together
  3. Another name for white blood cells
  4. another name for antibodies
  5. A serine protease that triggers programmed cell death
  6. antigenic determinants
  7. The term for a virus or bacteria cell

17 Clues: a Y-shaped protein • antigenic determinants • An example of an antigen • another name for antibodies • First line of innate immunity • Antibody-mediated immune response • Another name for white blood cells • phagocytic antigen presenting cells • The term for a virus or bacteria cell • Cell division that results in more cells • Antimicrobial agent released by granulocytes • ...

The Immune System 2020-10-12

The Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What is stimulated when antigens react with B cells
  2. linkages that hold antibodies and protein chains together
  3. These enzymes trigger programmed cell death
  4. Antigenic determinants that determines the region of an antigen that binds to the B cell
  5. Immune responses can be cell mediated or ___ mediated
  6. Antibodies are secreted from __ cells
  7. stimulates rapid mitosis by binding to receptors on helper T cells
  8. Cytotoxic T cells are activated upon cell infection by ___
Down
  1. What cells are stimulated upon second exposure to antigens?
  2. Another term for antibodies in reference to the immune system
  3. Pathogens and other non-self molecules are called
  4. Immediate, non-specific immune defense
  5. Antimicrobial agents
  6. Protect from infection by providing a safe initial infection that triggers immune response
  7. Antigens react directly with receptors on the surface of B cells in ___
  8. bacteria degrading enzymes
  9. Slow immune defense involving T and B lymphocytes

17 Clues: Antimicrobial agents • bacteria degrading enzymes • Antibodies are secreted from __ cells • Immediate, non-specific immune defense • These enzymes trigger programmed cell death • Pathogens and other non-self molecules are called • Slow immune defense involving T and B lymphocytes • What is stimulated when antigens react with B cells • ...

Body Systems Crossword Puzzle 2021-04-09

Body Systems Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Body system that produces gametes
  2. An automatic response of the nervous system
  3. Body system used to absorb nutrients from food
  4. Body system that sends electrical signals to and from the brain
  5. Type of nerve cell found in the nervous system
  6. Body system used for taking in oxygen and removing carbon dioxide
  7. Body system that uses white blood cells to protect against disease
  8. Body system used for transportation of molecules and cells
  9. Body system that provides "inside and outside" movement
  10. Tissue made from protective skin cells
Down
  1. Tissue made of cells used to support the body
  2. Body system that produces hormones that determine "maleness" and "femaleness"
  3. Body system used as first line of protection from pathogens
  4. Tissue made of cells that transmit electrical signals
  5. Tissue made of contracting cells
  6. Body system that acts as a filter to protect against disease
  7. Body system that produces blood cells
  8. Body system that removes water waste from the body

18 Clues: Tissue made of contracting cells • Body system that produces gametes • Body system that produces blood cells • Tissue made from protective skin cells • An automatic response of the nervous system • Tissue made of cells used to support the body • Body system used to absorb nutrients from food • Type of nerve cell found in the nervous system • ...

Week 12 Group 8 2019-10-14

Week 12 Group 8 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. becomes a T cell if stem cell matures in the __
  2. a fragment of foreign protein inside the cell which associates with the MHC molecule
  3. secrete antibodies and defend against extracellular pathogens
  4. function is protects mucosal surfaces and is located in the saliva, tears, milk and other bodily sectretions
  5. what do B cells produce
  6. process where cells apply specialised features during embryonic developement
  7. which cell becomes the antigen presenting cell
Down
  1. a type of antibody that is artificially produced and that recognises one epitope
  2. differentiates into macrophages and dendritic cells in response to inflammation
  3. what is CDT?
  4. blocks viral binding sites; coats bacterial toxins
  5. after how many days does the primary immune respond to antigen Y
  6. activated and defend when cells infected with pathogen
  7. antigenic determiments
  8. stimulates B and T cell response simulaneously
  9. stimulates dormant memory B and T cells
  10. Major Histocompatibility Complex

17 Clues: what is CDT? • antigenic determiments • what do B cells produce • Major Histocompatibility Complex • stimulates dormant memory B and T cells • stimulates B and T cell response simulaneously • which cell becomes the antigen presenting cell • becomes a T cell if stem cell matures in the __ • blocks viral binding sites; coats bacterial toxins • ...

Chapter 6: Sponges 2024-02-15

Chapter 6: Sponges crossword puzzle
Across
  1. -Cells with flagella in sponges
  2. -Sponge support cells that form fibers (10 letters)
  3. -Class of sponges with skeletons primarily composed of siliceous spicules or lacking a skeleton
  4. -Free-swimming larval stage of a sponge (11 letters)
  5. -Flexible cells in sponges
  6. -Cells producing sponge spines
  7. -A resistant, asexual reproductive structure produced by some sponges (7 letters)
  8. -Cells producing sponge fibers
  9. -Pores through which water enters a sponge (6 letters)
  10. -Fibrous protein forming the skeletal framework in some sponges (7 letters) - Spongin
Down
  1. -Class of sponges with skeletons typically with siliceous spicules or spongin fibers (13 letters
  2. - type of sponge body type
  3. -Class of sponges with skeletons primarily composed of calcium carbonate (8 letters)
  4. -Class of sponges with skeletons made of silica spicules (14 letters)
  5. -Outer layer cells of a sponge
  6. - type of sponge body type
  7. -Large openings through which water exits a sponge (6 letters)
  8. -Needle-like structures providing structural support in sponges (8 letters)
  9. - type of sponge body type

19 Clues: - type of sponge body type • -Flexible cells in sponges • - type of sponge body type • - type of sponge body type • -Outer layer cells of a sponge • -Cells producing sponge spines • -Cells producing sponge fibers • -Cells with flagella in sponges • -Sponge support cells that form fibers (10 letters) • -Free-swimming larval stage of a sponge (11 letters) • ...

Cancer II Lek 2026-03-22

Cancer II Lek crossword puzzle
Across
  1. describing a tumor that can invade and spread
  2. treatment using drugs to kill cancer cells
  3. a blood cancer affecting white blood cells
  4. the expected outcome or course of a disease
  5. a cancer that begins in connective tissues like bone or muscle
  6. describing a tumor that does not spread
  7. undifferentiated cells that can develop into different cell types
  8. a cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow
Down
  1. a cancer of the lymphatic system
  2. programmed cell death; a natural way cells self-destruct
  3. return of a disease after improvement
  4. a tumor arising from glial cells in the brain
  5. a cancer that starts in skin or lining tissues (epithelium)
  6. the spread of cancer to distant parts of the body
  7. a period when disease symptoms reduce or disappear
  8. a general term for diseases with uncontrolled cell growth
  9. an abnormal mass of tissue (tumor)

17 Clues: a cancer of the lymphatic system • an abnormal mass of tissue (tumor) • return of a disease after improvement • describing a tumor that does not spread • treatment using drugs to kill cancer cells • a blood cancer affecting white blood cells • the expected outcome or course of a disease • a cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow • ...

Types of Cells, Cell Structures, and Functions 2025-01-17

Types of Cells, Cell Structures, and Functions crossword puzzle
Across
  1. maintains cell shape, moves cell parts, and helps cells move
  2. modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for storage and transport
  3. a type of cell that has a nucleus and organelles, likes plants and animals
  4. stores materials for the cell and is in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
  5. breaks down and recycles waste materials
  6. makes proteins
  7. carry's the genetic information(DNA)for the cell
  8. a type of cell that has no nucleus or organelles
  9. produces proteins for the rest of the cell to function
Down
  1. converts solar energy to chemical energy and carrys out photosynthesis
  2. organizes cell division only in animal cells
  3. contains DNA and is found only in eukaryotic cells
  4. shapes, supports, and protects the cell and only found in plant cells
  5. separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm
  6. allows things to enter and leave the cell and in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells
  7. power house of the cell
  8. synthesizes and assembles ribosomes

17 Clues: makes proteins • power house of the cell • synthesizes and assembles ribosomes • separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm • breaks down and recycles waste materials • organizes cell division only in animal cells • carry's the genetic information(DNA)for the cell • a type of cell that has no nucleus or organelles • contains DNA and is found only in eukaryotic cells • ...

Chapter 13 Crossword 2026-03-24

Chapter 13 Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Substances that elicit a response from a B or T cell
  2. ________ T Cells: Cells that recognize antigen presented via MHC I OR MHC II. Modulate the immune response.
  3. The organ near the heart where T-Cells are matured
  4. Also known as White Blood Cells
  5. A small part of an antigen that a B or T cell binds to
  6. _________ T Cells: Cells that recognize antigen presented via MHC I. Directly destroy cells they recognize.
  7. ______ T Cells: Cells that recognize antigen presented via MHC II. The “Conductors” of the “Immune System Orcestra”
Down
  1. Smallest White Blood Cell that makes up about 20-40% of leukocytes
  2. Edward ______. Used cowpox to create a vaccine in order to prevent smallpox
  3. _______ Immunity: Held only by vertebrates, recognizes specific traits of pathogens and provides a slow, but specific, response
  4. _____ Immunity: Held by all animals and provides either passive prevention or a RAPID response to pathogens
  5. ______ Response: Defends against infection by modulating immune response against infection in cells.
  6. Another name for “Artificially-acquired active immunity.”
  7. ______ Cell: A cell that is capable of 'Remembering' a pathogen that has been previously encountered. Triggers a quick immune response for its specific pathogen.
  8. Short for Major Histocompatibility Complex: Host proteins displaying antigen fragments.

15 Clues: Also known as White Blood Cells • The organ near the heart where T-Cells are matured • Substances that elicit a response from a B or T cell • A small part of an antigen that a B or T cell binds to • Another name for “Artificially-acquired active immunity.” • Smallest White Blood Cell that makes up about 20-40% of leukocytes • ...

Chapter 12 2026-03-22

Chapter 12 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. host cell molecule that inhibits viral replication
  2. pertains to pus formers
  3. small molecule that are released during inflammation and specific immune reactions that allow communication between the cells and the cells of the immune system and facilitate surveillance, recognition and attack
  4. origination outside the body
  5. natural human chemical that inhibits viral replication
Down
  1. a substance that causes a rise in body temperature
  2. regulatory chemical released by cells of the immune system that serves as the signal between different cells
  3. migration of white blood cells out of blood vessels into tissue
  4. mediators that stimulate the movement of white blood cells
  5. referring to chemical mediators involved in the immune response that acts on the endothelial cells or the smooth muscle of blood vessels causing them to either restrict or relax
  6. serum protein components that acts in a definite sequence when set in motion either by an antigen-antibody complex or by factors of the alternative pathway
  7. a large protein in pathogenic cells that contains pattern recognition receptors to help these cells initiate the inflammatory response
  8. origination or produced within a organism or one of its parts
  9. referring to serum, the clear fluid that escapes cells during the inflammatory response
  10. fluid that escapes cell into the extracellular space during inflammatory response

15 Clues: pertains to pus formers • origination outside the body • a substance that causes a rise in body temperature • host cell molecule that inhibits viral replication • natural human chemical that inhibits viral replication • mediators that stimulate the movement of white blood cells • origination or produced within a organism or one of its parts • ...

Biology Topic 2 Cells 2013-03-28

Biology Topic 2 Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. / Fungi contain these thread-like structures. (6)
  2. / Liquid in which particles dissolve. (7)
  3. / This is when spindle microtubules from both poles are attached to each centromere on opposite sides. (9)
  4. / Passive movement of water molecules. (7)
  5. / the ratio of size of image to size of specimen (13)
  6. / Longest phase in cell division cycle. (10)
  7. cells / These are undifferentiated and have the capacity to self-renew by cell division and to differentiate. (4, 5)
  8. / This occurs right after mitosis. (11)
  9. wall / Prokaryotic cells have this; eukaryotic cells do not. (4, 4)
  10. / Passive movement of particles down a concentration gradient. (9)
  11. fission / Prokaryotic cells divide by _____ ______. (6, 7)
  12. / Structures that synthesises proteins. (9)
  13. diffusion / Channel proteins are required for this process. (11, 9)
Down
  1. / Molecules that have hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts. (13)
  2. / Where energy (ATP) in the cell is produced. (12)
  3. / For attachment or DNA transfer in cells. (4)
  4. mosaic / The _____ ______ describes the structure of a biological membrane. (5, 6)
  5. / Multicellular organisms are said to show ______ properties. (8)
  6. / ____ proteins are used in active transport. (4)
  7. / Uncontrolled division of cells forms this. (6)
  8. / Genetic material (3)

21 Clues: / Genetic material (3) • / This occurs right after mitosis. (11) • / Liquid in which particles dissolve. (7) • / Passive movement of water molecules. (7) • / Structures that synthesises proteins. (9) • / Longest phase in cell division cycle. (10) • / For attachment or DNA transfer in cells. (4) • / Uncontrolled division of cells forms this. (6) • ...

BIT 408 Tissue engineering Quiz 1 2013-08-02

BIT 408 Tissue engineering Quiz 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Cytoskeletal protein actin projection on mobile edge of cell
  2. Directional motility of cells up a gradient of substrate-bound chemoattractants
  3. A hallmark of apoptosis controlled by members of BCL-2 protein family
  4. Process causing bleeding to stop
  5. Growth factor stimulates angiogenesis and vasculogenesis
  6. E3 ubiquitin ligase that triggers transition from metaphase to anaphase
  7. Process in which epithelial cells lose polarity and cell-cell adhesion and gain invasive properties to become mesenchymal cells
  8. Type of change involved when tissue A provides information to cause response in tissue B
  9. Peptide recognition motif in ECM that binds integrins
  10. Artificial structure capable of supporting 3D tissue formation
  11. Multipotent stromal cell that can differentiate into various cell types
Down
  1. Being derived from different individuals from same species
  2. Process by which one cell or group of cells changes the behavior of another cell or group of cells
  3. Cryopreserved human fibroblast-derived dermal substitute
  4. Formation of structure of an organism or part involving differentiation and growth
  5. Zn-dependent endopeptidase degrading ECM proteins
  6. Ability of cells to respond to signals
  7. Protein that guards G1/S checkpoint
  8. Transmembrane proteins in protein complexes at cell-cell junctions
  9. Family of proteins controlling progression of cell cycle

20 Clues: Process causing bleeding to stop • Protein that guards G1/S checkpoint • Ability of cells to respond to signals • Zn-dependent endopeptidase degrading ECM proteins • Peptide recognition motif in ECM that binds integrins • Cryopreserved human fibroblast-derived dermal substitute • Growth factor stimulates angiogenesis and vasculogenesis • ...

Plant Structure 2018-01-25

Plant Structure crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Waxy covering that prevents water loss
  2. Provide support for flowers and leaves
  3. Tissue that transports sugars throughout plants
  4. Organ for sexual reproduction in plants
  5. Group of tissues that work together to carry out a specific function
  6. Contain chlorophyll
  7. Groups of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function
  8. Layer of tightly packed cells in leaves the expose chloroplasts to light for photosynthesis
  9. The control of stomates by guard cells is an example of this life process
  10. Have a large surface area for capturing sunlight for photosynthesis
Down
  1. Tissue that transports water through a plant
  2. Tissue that contains cells that divide for growth and repair; also called meristem
  3. Anchor a plant in the ground and obtain water from the soil
  4. Light absorbing pigment
  5. Pores on the underside of leaves for gas exchange
  6. Control the flow of gases into and out of stomates
  7. Cause guard cells to swell and open stomates
  8. Increase the surface area for water absorption in roots
  9. Contains moist air spaces for gas exchange between cells and the environment
  10. Tubes that transport material through a plant; also called vascular bundles
  11. Tissue composed of xylem and phloem

21 Clues: Contain chlorophyll • Light absorbing pigment • Tissue composed of xylem and phloem • Waxy covering that prevents water loss • Provide support for flowers and leaves • Organ for sexual reproduction in plants • Tissue that transports water through a plant • Cause guard cells to swell and open stomates • Tissue that transports sugars throughout plants • ...

Communicable and Noncommunicable DiseasesDisease 2023-04-03

Communicable and Noncommunicable DiseasesDisease crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An unhealthy condition of the body or mind.
  2. A treatment that destroys cancer cells with strong chemicals.
  3. A disease that does not spread from person to person.
  4. A group of cells, tissues, and organs, that fights specific germs.
  5. Long lasting.
  6. Chemicals produced specifically to fight a particular invading substance.
  7. White blood cells that attack germs.
  8. A chronic breathing disease caused by allergies, physical exertion, or other factors.
  9. Preparations of killed or weakened germs.
Down
  1. A disease caused by abnormal cells that grow out of control.
  2. Communicable diseases that are spread from person to person through sexual contact.
  3. A disease that prevents the body from using the sugars and starchesin food for energy.
  4. A treatment that destroys tumors by aiming X-rays or other rays at them.
  5. Avoiding sexual contact
  6. A disease that spreads from person to person.
  7. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is an HIV infection combined with severe immune system problems.
  8. When germs invade the body, multiply, and cause harm to body cells.
  9. Resistance to infection.
  10. A hormone produced by the pancreas.
  11. Human immunodeficiency virus, the virus that causes AIDS.
  12. Masses of abnormal cells.

21 Clues: Long lasting. • Avoiding sexual contact • Resistance to infection. • Masses of abnormal cells. • A hormone produced by the pancreas. • White blood cells that attack germs. • Preparations of killed or weakened germs. • An unhealthy condition of the body or mind. • A disease that spreads from person to person. • A disease that does not spread from person to person. • ...

Cell Division Crossword Puzzle 2023-03-22

Cell Division Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What is the main reason cells divide?
  2. What chromosomes carry the same genetic information?
  3. What does chromatin condense into?
  4. In which phase does the cell grow and replicate DNA?
  5. During which process are the daughter cells that are produced genetically identical to the parent cell?
  6. Where do spindle fibers form?
  7. What is produced when a sperm fertilizes the egg?
  8. What are sperm and egg cells also referred to as?
  9. In which phase during Meiosis do the sister chromatids get pulled apart?
Down
  1. During which phase of Mitosis the nuclear envelop forms?
  2. When does the cytoplasm split to form two separate cells?
  3. In which phase does crossing over happen?
  4. During which phase are chromosome pairs pulled apart?
  5. Which cells have half the amount of chromosomes as diploid cells?
  6. During which stage is DNA replicated?
  7. What type of reproduction has one parent in which offspring are produced by cell division?
  8. What do spindle fibers attach to during Metaphase I?
  9. In which stage must a cell divide twice?
  10. During which phase of Meiosis do the chromosomes align at the center of the cell?
  11. What is a pair of Chromosomes also called?

20 Clues: Where do spindle fibers form? • What does chromatin condense into? • What is the main reason cells divide? • During which stage is DNA replicated? • In which stage must a cell divide twice? • In which phase does crossing over happen? • What is a pair of Chromosomes also called? • What is produced when a sperm fertilizes the egg? • ...

Daira Moreno 3rd period prokaryotic vs eukaryotic 2023-05-25

Daira Moreno 3rd period prokaryotic vs eukaryotic crossword puzzle
Across
  1. consists of more than one cell
  2. looks like a tail in the prokaryotic
  3. an organism that is not an animal a plant or fungus
  4. to digest obsolete components of the cell itself.
  5. molecule in almost all organism and viruses
  6. everyone has it including animals
  7. the cell calcium storage or protein synthesis and lipid metabolism
  8. uses light energy to make glucose from CO2
  9. The fluid inside a cell but outside the cells nucleus
  10. maintains the cells shape protects the cell interior
  11. Is made of only one cellular
  12. Is found in the cells of almost all eukaryotic organisms
Down
  1. Makes protein
  2. covered in ribosomes and transports proteins across cell
  3. Is harmful but most serve a useful purpose
  4. prokaryote does not have one
  5. An organism that consist of only one cell
  6. microorganisms that define the limits of life on Earth
  7. the small organelle that makes proteins
  8. organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles
  9. is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms
  10. organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles
  11. Size of the Eukaryotic cell
  12. covered in ribosomes and transports proteins across cell
  13. organelles located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope
  14. Size of the Prokaryotic cell

26 Clues: Makes protein • Size of the Eukaryotic cell • prokaryote does not have one • Size of the Prokaryotic cell • Is made of only one cellular • consists of more than one cell • everyone has it including animals • looks like a tail in the prokaryotic • the small organelle that makes proteins • An organism that consist of only one cell • Is harmful but most serve a useful purpose • ...

Organelles 2025-01-07

Organelles crossword puzzle
Across
  1. if the Golgi body is described as the warehouse of a cell, the mitochondria can be described as the ____________
  2. important chemical of life used by mitochondria
  3. inside of the nucleus of eukaryotic cells; produces ribosomes
  4. this organelle was named after an Italian scientist
  5. this organelle may not be functioning properly if the cell does not have enough "energy"
  6. chemical of life produced by rough ER
  7. produce proteins along with the ER
  8. allows the passage of molecules into and out of all cells
  9. where genetic materials can be found in eukaryotic cells
  10. produces energy in a cell
  11. storage place for where photosynthesis occurs
  12. I know that people don't have chlorophyll because our skin is not ________
Down
  1. adjective used to describe the ER when ribosomes are attached
  2. type of nucleic acid that holds are genetic information
  3. largest organelle in cells
  4. cushions the other organelles
  5. produces proteins
  6. these organelles are larger in plant cells
  7. cells perform the ________ life processes that entire organisms do
  8. rigid and only found in plant cells
  9. recycles molecules and atoms that either are not functioning or are not being used inside of the cell
  10. these are like tiny "organs" in a cell that carries out all of the cell's life functions

22 Clues: produces proteins • produces energy in a cell • largest organelle in cells • cushions the other organelles • produce proteins along with the ER • rigid and only found in plant cells • chemical of life produced by rough ER • these organelles are larger in plant cells • storage place for where photosynthesis occurs • important chemical of life used by mitochondria • ...

Mitosis Vs Meiosis 2025-01-28

Mitosis Vs Meiosis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. G1 is also called the _ Phase.
  2. This process mixes the DNA during Prophase 1 of Meiosis.
  3. Meiosis makes cells that are genetically _
  4. The Chromosomes pull apart during this phase of Mitosis.
  5. Mitosis makes how many cells?
  6. The reproductive cells produced by meiosis (sperm and eggs) are called _
  7. A cell that's not participating in the cell cycle is in G _
  8. Meiosis in females is called _ and it produces eggs.
  9. The DNA has been separated into two piles, nuclei reform during this last phase of Mitosis.
  10. Most of the Time the cell is in _ where it is NOT dividing.
Down
  1. When gametes combine, _ occurs.
  2. This process divides the Cytoplasm of the Cell.
  3. Mitosis makes cells that are genetically _
  4. The Nucleus dissolves, The DNA condenses, and the Mitotic Spindle appear during this first stage of Mitosis.
  5. This process divides the DNA during a Normal Cell Division.
  6. Mitosis makes normal "body" cells called _.
  7. Meiosis in males is called _ and it produces sperm.
  8. Meiosis makes how many cells?
  9. The Chromosomes Meet in the Middle of the Cell During this phase of Mitosis.
  10. G2 is also called the _ to divide Phase.

20 Clues: Mitosis makes how many cells? • Meiosis makes how many cells? • G1 is also called the _ Phase. • When gametes combine, _ occurs. • G2 is also called the _ to divide Phase. • Mitosis makes cells that are genetically _ • Meiosis makes cells that are genetically _ • Mitosis makes normal "body" cells called _. • This process divides the Cytoplasm of the Cell. • ...

Life Processes Crossword 2022-11-04

Life Processes Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cell appears to "rest"
  2. removal (exiting) of waste matter
  3. cytoplasm pinches in & cell membrane splits resulting in 2 new daughter cells
  4. food making process in plants
  5. all levels together; highest level of organization
  6. movement of substances other than water across membrane
  7. breaking down food into smaller pieces
  8. groups of similar cells organized to do a specific job
  9. R-R < G&O always "GO" together
  10. organisms are made of only one cell
  11. makes reproductive cells that have half the # of chromosomes as the parent cell (similar process to mitosis)
  12. nuclear membrane disintegrates
Down
  1. chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
  2. chromosomes seperate
  3. output/by-products
  4. makes body cells for growth and repair that are identical to the parent cell (same # of chromosomes)
  5. input/raw materials
  6. different tissues working together to perform a specific job
  7. movement of water across membrane
  8. taking food into body or cell membrane
  9. releases the stored energy from food eaten or made into useable energy (ATP)
  10. useable energy
  11. are specialized so that all jobs in the body get done
  12. organisms are made of many cells
  13. nuclear membrane forms around each new nucleus

25 Clues: useable energy • output/by-products • input/raw materials • chromosomes seperate • cell appears to "rest" • food making process in plants • R-R < G&O always "GO" together • nuclear membrane disintegrates • organisms are made of many cells • removal (exiting) of waste matter • movement of water across membrane • organisms are made of only one cell • ...

Cell Organelles 2022-11-22

Cell Organelles crossword puzzle
Across
  1. control center of cells and contains the DNA
  2. helps organize cell when it divides
  3. green organelle only in plant cells- helps in the process of photosynthesis
  4. a mixture of chemicals and water inside the cell membrane
  5. stores water and food until needed
  6. help cells make protein which cells need to live
  7. outer layer that controls what enters and exits the cell
  8. "little organ" specialized parts of living cells
  9. prepares proteins and lipids to be sent out to the body
  10. building blocks of all living things
  11. functions as a manufacturing and packaging system
  12. an organism made of only one cell
  13. Plant and animals are made of this type of cell that has a true nucleus
Down
  1. inside the nucleus- made of protein and RNA
  2. manufactures the products a cell needs to function and distributes those products throughout the cell
  3. "powerhouse of cell"-breaks down food and releases energy(ATP)
  4. 23 paired structures that contain genetic information
  5. protective structure only found in plants
  6. keeps everything organized and protected
  7. a type of cell that does not have a true nucleus
  8. made of RNA and proteins- serves as the site of protein synthesis

21 Clues: an organism made of only one cell • stores water and food until needed • helps organize cell when it divides • building blocks of all living things • keeps everything organized and protected • protective structure only found in plants • inside the nucleus- made of protein and RNA • control center of cells and contains the DNA • ...

Blood and Lymph 2022-09-29

Blood and Lymph crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Blood producing cells located in the bone marrow
  2. A condition when fat molecules are present in the blood. Often after a recent meal
  3. Study of the immune system
  4. A condition of increased numbers of white blood cells
  5. The best indicator of red blood cell regeneration
  6. The youngest erythrocyte normally seen in circulation
  7. Protein with in the erythrocyte that carries oxygen
  8. The study of blood
  9. Hormone produced by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells
  10. Cells that remove irregular and damaged portions of the cell membrane
Down
  1. A chemical that prevents the blood from clotting
  2. Enlargement of the spleen
  3. A condition of the blood causes by the breakdown of hemoglobin
  4. An abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells.
  5. The study of serum
  6. Disease of the lymph glands; often refers to enlarged lymph nodes
  7. A cell without granules
  8. Results from a decreases number of erythrocytes in circulation
  9. A platelet deficiency
  10. Irregularly shaped red blood cells
  11. A cell whose surface has evenly distributed little spiny projections, sort of like a hedgehog.
  12. The process of destroying blood, Clinically refers to lysis or breakage of erythrocytes
  13. Low level of oxygen in the blood

23 Clues: The study of serum • The study of blood • A platelet deficiency • A cell without granules • Enlargement of the spleen • Study of the immune system • Low level of oxygen in the blood • Irregularly shaped red blood cells • A chemical that prevents the blood from clotting • Blood producing cells located in the bone marrow • The best indicator of red blood cell regeneration • ...

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade) 2022-09-06

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. T scientific term for antibodies
  2. The type of B cells that secretes antibodies
  3. Manner in which cells eat pathogens
  4. Collection of lymphatic tissue where lymphocytes live
  5. The capacity of an animal to regulate disturbances and minimize negative impacts
  6. The starting cell for other cells to develop from
  7. The term for additional physiological pressures on a physiological system
  8. Scientific name for placental mammals
  9. Oldest type of immunity
Down
  1. A cell that has started to develop along a specific lineage
  2. Mechanism by which foreign molecules are tagged for destruction
  3. The development of lymphocytes
  4. The term for maintaining internal stability in an organism
  5. Type of selection that is man made
  6. Natural defence mechanisms against viruses now used in medicine
  7. A process by which genes change over time
  8. Term for bacteria which do not cause pathology
  9. Overall term to describe common defence mechanisms
  10. Type of vertebrates in which adaptive immunity arose
  11. The primary lymphoid organ for lymphocyte cells
  12. The location where T cells mature
  13. Type of selection due to nature
  14. A site where B cells mature
  15. Largest organ in the body

24 Clues: Oldest type of immunity • Largest organ in the body • A site where B cells mature • The development of lymphocytes • Type of selection due to nature • T scientific term for antibodies • The location where T cells mature • Type of selection that is man made • Manner in which cells eat pathogens • Scientific name for placental mammals • A process by which genes change over time • ...

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade) 2022-09-06

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The capacity of an animal to regulate disturbances and minimize negative impacts
  2. A site where B cells mature
  3. T scientific term for antibodies
  4. Mechanism by which foreign molecules are tagged for destruction
  5. Type of vertebrates in which adaptive immunity arose
  6. Type of selection due to nature
  7. The location where T cells mature
  8. The starting cell for other cells to develop from
  9. Manner in which cells eat pathogens
  10. The type of B cells that secretes antibodies
  11. The term for additional physiological pressures on a physiological system
  12. The development of lymphocytes
Down
  1. A process by which genes change over time
  2. A cell that has started to develop along a specific lineage
  3. Type of selection that is man made
  4. Scientific name for placental mammals
  5. Term for bacteria which do not cause pathology
  6. The term for maintaining internal stability in an organism
  7. The primary lymphoid organ for lymphocyte cells
  8. Collection of lymphatic tissue where lymphocytes live
  9. Oldest type of immunity
  10. Overall term to describe common defence mechanisms
  11. Largest organ in the body
  12. Natural defence mechanisms against viruses now used in medicine

24 Clues: Oldest type of immunity • Largest organ in the body • A site where B cells mature • The development of lymphocytes • Type of selection due to nature • T scientific term for antibodies • The location where T cells mature • Type of selection that is man made • Manner in which cells eat pathogens • Scientific name for placental mammals • A process by which genes change over time • ...