cells Crossword Puzzles
cells in action 2012-11-27
Across
- is a group of cells
- is the breakdown of food without the use of exygen .
- packages and distributes proteins and other nutrients to parts of the cell
- is a group of tissues
- is the when an organism breaks down dead organisms and waste
- is the smallest cell known.
- the movement of substance across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell
- is deoxyribonucleic acid
- is an organism that eats other organisms
- in the process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
- is the movement of particles from regions of higher density to regions of low density .
- is the protector of the cell and controls the flow of nutrients and waste .
- is a prokaryotic cell that can live in extreme conditions
- is an organism that makes its own food from its environment
Down
- is a group of organs
- is the organelle that makes lipids , proteins and other materials
- gives the process of photosynthesis .
- is the digestive system of an animal cell.
- is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable
- is the process in which a cell releases a particle by enclosing the particle in a vesicle that then moves to the cell surface and fuses with the cell membrane .
- is an organelle breaks down energy to make up ATP.
- a little organ that has a function in a cell
- the process by which a cell membrane surrounds the particle and encloses the particle in a vesicle to bring the particle into the cell .
- controls the cell and DNA
- is when a cell does not have a cell .
- keeps the cell from collapsing
- stores oil , fiber and fat in the cell .
- make proteins and contains DNA
- is the process by which plants use the sunlight and other nutrients to make food .
- is a part of the bacterium cell that helps the bacterium move .
- is when a cell has a nucleus
31 Clues: is a group of cells • is a group of organs • is a group of tissues • is deoxyribonucleic acid • controls the cell and DNA • is the smallest cell known. • is when a cell has a nucleus • keeps the cell from collapsing • make proteins and contains DNA • gives the process of photosynthesis . • is when a cell does not have a cell . • is an organism that eats other organisms • ...
cells in action 2012-11-27
Across
- make proteins and contains DNA
- the process by which a cell membrane surrounds the particle and encloses the particle in a vesicle to bring the particle into the cell .
- is a group of tissues
- is a part of the bacterium cell that helps the bacterium move .
- is an organelle breaks down energy to make up ATP.
- is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable
- gives the process of photosynthesis .
- is the when an organism breaks down dead organisms and waste
- is the process in which a cell releases a particle by enclosing the particle in a vesicle that then moves to the cell surface and fuses with the cell membrane .
- is the process by which plants use the sunlight and other nutrients to make food .
- controls the cell and DNA
- in the process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
- a little organ that has a function in a cell
- is an organism that eats other organisms
- is the smallest cell known.
- is deoxyribonucleic acid
- is when a cell has a nucleus
- is an organism that makes its own food from its environment
- is a group of cells
Down
- is the digestive system of an animal cell.
- is the organelle that makes lipids , proteins and other materials
- packages and distributes proteins and other nutrients to parts of the cell
- is when a cell does not have a cell .
- is the movement of particles from regions of higher density to regions of low density .
- keeps the cell from collapsing
- is the breakdown of food without the use of exygen .
- stores oil , fiber and fat in the cell .
- is the protector of the cell and controls the flow of nutrients and waste .
- the movement of substance across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell
- is a group of organs
- is a prokaryotic cell that can live in extreme conditions
31 Clues: is a group of cells • is a group of organs • is a group of tissues • is deoxyribonucleic acid • controls the cell and DNA • is the smallest cell known. • is when a cell has a nucleus • make proteins and contains DNA • keeps the cell from collapsing • is when a cell does not have a cell . • gives the process of photosynthesis . • stores oil , fiber and fat in the cell . • ...
Cells and DNA 2014-04-13
Across
- cell division process that makes two genetically the same diploid cells
- organelle that makes food in plant cells
- organelle that stores DNA and control the cell's activities
- A ______ cell has a full set of DNA
- ______ alleles always appear as the phenotype when present
- A _____ inheritance pattern means if the organism is heterozygous for a trait, both alleles' phenotypes are evenly displayed
- the physical expression of a trait
- organelle that packages molecules inside the cell
- organelle that stores food/waste inside the cell
- three-letter sets that code for a specific part of a protein
- cell division process that makes four genetically different haploid cells
- nitrogen base that pair with cytosine
Down
- _________ squares help scientists predict the genotype/phenotype probability of offspring from two parents
- organelle that makes proteins in the cell
- A(n) _______ inheritance pattern means if the organism is heterozygous for a trait, the phenotype is a blend of the two alleles' phenotypes
- When an organism has a ________ genotype, it will have two of the same alleles for a trait (ex: EE)
- replacement in mRNA for thymine
- When an organism has a ______ genotype, it will have two different alleles for a trait (ex: Ee)
- nitrogen base that pairs with thymine
- 1 phosphate + 1 sugar + 1 nitrogen base
- A ______ cell has a half set of DNA
- ________ alleles never appear as the phenotype when present unless there isn't another type allele to mask it
- Watson & _____ are credited with figuring out the structure of DNA
23 Clues: replacement in mRNA for thymine • the physical expression of a trait • A ______ cell has a full set of DNA • A ______ cell has a half set of DNA • nitrogen base that pairs with thymine • nitrogen base that pair with cytosine • 1 phosphate + 1 sugar + 1 nitrogen base • organelle that makes food in plant cells • organelle that makes proteins in the cell • ...
Cells - Amin Salam 2014-10-06
Across
- The Smallest Distance Between Two Objects Such That The Two Objects Can Be Perceived As Being Distinct
- Contains The Genetic Information Within The Cell
- Within The Chloroplast, A Group Of These Make Up A Granum
- A Tail That Enables The Cell To Be Propelled Forward
- The Folds Within Mitochondria To Increase Surface Area, To Enable More ATP To Be Produced
- The Act Or Process Of Enlarging The Physical Appearance Or Image Of Something
- This Organelle Is Only Available In Animal Cells
- An Expensive Microscope Tha Enables High Magnification & Resolution To Form A 3D Image
- The Site Where Protein Synthesis Occurs
- This Organelle Produces Fatty Acids/Lipids As Well As Steroids
- Released In Mitochondria, Their Bonds Are Broken To Produce Energy
Down
- An Organelle Studded With Ribosomes
- An Expensive Microscope That Enables High Magnification & Resolution To Form A 2D Image
- This Enables The Cell To Move, As Well As Helping Maintain The Shape Of The Cell
- This Is Where Modified Ribosomes Are Packaged
- This Produces ATP During Respiration
- The Organelle That Modifies Proteins And Then Packages Them Into Vesicles
- Found Inside The Nucleus, It Produces RNA As Well As Proteins
- An Organelle Which Contains Digestive Enzymes That Allows The Cell To Fight Off Invading Cells
- Used When Staining Animal Cells So It Can Be Easily Distinguished
- This Is The Site Where Photo Synthesis Occurs
- This Consists Of DNA & Protein, Has Instructions To Create Certain Protein
22 Clues: An Organelle Studded With Ribosomes • This Produces ATP During Respiration • The Site Where Protein Synthesis Occurs • This Is Where Modified Ribosomes Are Packaged • This Is The Site Where Photo Synthesis Occurs • Contains The Genetic Information Within The Cell • This Organelle Is Only Available In Animal Cells • A Tail That Enables The Cell To Be Propelled Forward • ...
Cells and DNA 2014-09-02
Across
- cell division process that makes two genetically the same diploid cells
- organelle that makes food in plant cells
- organelle that stores DNA and control the cell's activities
- A ______ cell has a full set of DNA
- ______ alleles always appear as the phenotype when present
- A _____ inheritance pattern means if the organism is heterozygous for a trait, both alleles' phenotypes are evenly displayed
- the physical expression of a trait
- organelle that packages molecules inside the cell
- organelle that stores food/waste inside the cell
- three-letter sets that code for a specific part of a protein
- cell division process that makes four genetically different haploid cells
- nitrogen base that pair with cytosine
Down
- _________ squares help scientists predict the genotype/phenotype probability of offspring from two parents
- organelle that makes proteins in the cell
- A(n) _______ inheritance pattern means if the organism is heterozygous for a trait, the phenotype is a blend of the two alleles' phenotypes
- When an organism has a ________ genotype, it will have two of the same alleles for a trait (ex: EE)
- replacement in mRNA for thymine
- When an organism has a ______ genotype, it will have two different alleles for a trait (ex: Ee)
- nitrogen base that pairs with thymine
- 1 phosphate + 1 sugar + 1 nitrogen base
- A ______ cell has a half set of DNA
- ________ alleles never appear as the phenotype when present unless there isn't another type allele to mask it
- Watson & _____ are credited with figuring out the structure of DNA
23 Clues: replacement in mRNA for thymine • the physical expression of a trait • A ______ cell has a full set of DNA • A ______ cell has a half set of DNA • nitrogen base that pairs with thymine • nitrogen base that pair with cytosine • 1 phosphate + 1 sugar + 1 nitrogen base • organelle that makes food in plant cells • organelle that makes proteins in the cell • ...
Cells Crossword Puizzles 2014-12-03
Across
- an organ or cell able to respond to light, heat, or other external stimulus and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve.
- A rigid layer that gives protection, support, and shape to the cell.
- A light absorbent pigment that are photosynthetic.
- A minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.
- Supply energy to the cell.
- The strand of DNA that is encoded with genes.
- A solution that contains the same concentration of solute and water as the cell.
- A fluid-filled sac used for the storage of materials needed by a cell.
- The process that causes a liquid to pass through the wall of a living cell.
- A solution of lower osmotic pressure than another solution with which it is compared.
Down
- Any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
- The brain of the cell which controls all of the cell's activities.
- A small sac or cyst containing fluid or gas.
- Surrounds, protects, and regulates the entry and exit of materials.
- Tiny organelles that link amino acids together to form proteins.
- A higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid.
- The movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration.
- A dense region where tiny organelles essential for making proteins are assembled.
- A jelly like substance that contains dissolved molecular building blocks.
- "Distribution center" that sorts, packages, and distributes materials.
- "Plant food factory" that traps light to make glucose; site of photosynthesis.
21 Clues: Supply energy to the cell. • A small sac or cyst containing fluid or gas. • The strand of DNA that is encoded with genes. • A light absorbent pigment that are photosynthetic. • Tiny organelles that link amino acids together to form proteins. • The brain of the cell which controls all of the cell's activities. • ...
Cells and Microscopes 2015-05-13
Across
- The cell that swims to a female egg
- The blinds for the light reaching the stage in the microscope
- The green cell that is the site of photosynthesis
- This scientist invented the first compound microscope
- He invented the term 'the cell'
- The process of transforming light energy into chemical energy
- You can find this cell in the brain
- The part of the microscope you look through
- Where the cell stores water, food and nutrients
- The process cells use to multiply
- A type of microscope (strongest magnification)
- um
- The cells that flow through your blood and are red in colour
- Where your instructions can be found
- nm
Down
- The fluid filled space of the cell
- The piece on the objective lenses which allows you to see through
- Controls what goes in and out of a cell
- What gives protects the inside of plant cella
- The place on a microscope where you place the slide
- This cell is responsible for the energy production within the cell
- The process cells use to self destruct or die
- A type of microscope (not strongest magnification)
- The function a cell uses to eat
- The object that magnifies a slide on a microscope
- All cells come from _______ cells
- This was invented from the work of three different scientists
- The building block of life
- The only cells that have cell walls
29 Clues: um • nm • The building block of life • He invented the term 'the cell' • The function a cell uses to eat • All cells come from _______ cells • The process cells use to multiply • The fluid filled space of the cell • The cell that swims to a female egg • You can find this cell in the brain • The only cells that have cell walls • Where your instructions can be found • ...
Cells and Microscopes 2015-05-13
Across
- The green cell that is the site of photosynthesis
- All cells come from _______ cells
- The blinds for the light reaching the stage in the microscope
- The object that magnifies a slide on a microscope
- The fluid filled space of the cell
- This was invented from the work of three different scientists
- Where the cell stores water, food and nutrients
- The cells that flow through your blood and are red in colour
- A type of microscope (strongest magnification)
- He invented the term 'the cell'
- The part of the microscope you look through
- The building block of life
- The process of transforming light energy into chemical energy
- What gives protects the inside of plant cella
Down
- um
- You can find this cell in the brain
- A type of microscope (not strongest magnification)
- Controls what goes in and out of a cell
- The process cells use to self destruct or die
- This cell is responsible for the energy production within the cell
- This scientist invented the first compound microscope
- The place on a microscope where you place the slide
- The piece on the objective lenses which allows you to see through
- The process cells use to multiply
- The function a cell uses to eat
- Where your instructions can be found
- The only cells that have cell walls
- nm
- The cell that swims to a female egg
29 Clues: um • nm • The building block of life • He invented the term 'the cell' • The function a cell uses to eat • All cells come from _______ cells • The process cells use to multiply • The fluid filled space of the cell • You can find this cell in the brain • The only cells that have cell walls • The cell that swims to a female egg • Where your instructions can be found • ...
Intro to Cells 2021-09-22
Across
- Cells that contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelle's.
- A sac used to store food, enzymes and other materials needed by a cell.
- Cells without a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelle's.
- Proteins that move needed substances or waste materials through the plasma membrane.
- A supporting network of long, thin protein fibers that form a framework for the cell and provide an anchor for the organelles
- A membrane system of folded sacs and interconnected channels that serves as the site for proteins and lipids synthesis.
- Vesicles that contain substances that digest excess or worn out organelles and food particles.
- The organelles that help manufacture proteins.
- A thick rigid mesh of fibers that surrounds the outside of the plasma membrane, protects the cell and gives it support.
- Short numerous projections that look like hairs.
- A model that shows how phospholipids within the bilayer allow other molecules to move around like apples floating in water.
- A flattened stack of membranes that modifies sorts and packages proteins into sacs called vesicles.
- The basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms.
- Organelles that convert fuel particles (mainly sugars) into usable energy
- A distinct central organelle that contains the cells genetic material in the form of DNA.
Down
- Organelles made of microtubules that function during cell division.
- A membrane which allows some substances to pass through while keeping others out.
- A membrane in which two layers of phospholipids are arranged tail to tail.
- Organelles that capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy through the process called photosynthesis.
- All living things are composed of one or more cells cells are the basic unit of life, and cells arise only from previously existing cells.
- The site of ribosome production in the nucleus.
- A special boundary that helps control what enters and leaves the cell.
- The semi fluid material inside the plasma membrane
- Specialized structures that carry out specific cell functions.
- Projections that move with a whip like motion, that are longer and less numerous than cilia.
25 Clues: The organelles that help manufacture proteins. • The site of ribosome production in the nucleus. • Short numerous projections that look like hairs. • The semi fluid material inside the plasma membrane • Cells without a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelle's. • Specialized structures that carry out specific cell functions. • ...
Cells and systems 2021-01-21
Across
- a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
- The systems in living things are built from
- a membrane that only lets specific substances through
- the loss of water from the plant through evaporation
- a set of connected parts forming a more complex, coordinated whole.
- elongated microscopic outgrowths from the outer layer of cells in a root, absorbing moisture and nutrients from the soil.
- in the plant cell then transports substances using diffusion
- plant vascular tissue that conveys water and dissolved minerals from the roots
- a green pigment
- controls what enters and leaves the nucleus
- a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit.
- have two lenses which increase magnification up to 2000x
- all living things are composed of
Down
- organs work together to form
- They act as storage spaces for wastes, surplus food and other substances that the cell does not need immediately.
- the pressure that must be applied to the solution side to stop fluid movement when a semipermeable membrane separates a solution from pure water.
- The cellular components are called
- a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms
- also known as a single-celled organism
- This force helps in the upward movement of water into the xylem vessels.
- organisms with many cells
- movement of anything from higher concentration to lower concentration
- Tissues group and work together to create
23 Clues: a green pigment • organisms with many cells • organs work together to form • all living things are composed of • The cellular components are called • also known as a single-celled organism • Tissues group and work together to create • The systems in living things are built from • controls what enters and leaves the nucleus • ...
Cells and Metabolism 2022-02-24
Across
- chemical reactions that break down large organic molecules into smaller ones, with the release of energy
- a small membrane-bound cavity in the cytoplasm of a cell
- muscle that is not under our conscious control
- a molecule upon which an enzyme acts
- all chemical reactions occurring in a living organism
- a lipid molecule that contains a phosphate group
- the site of cellular respiration
- the energy required to get a chemical reaction started
- the diffusion of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane
- a nerve cell
Down
- the process by which a cell surrounds and takes in solid particles
- a membrane that forms the external boundary of a celll
- tissue providing support for body organs
- tissue that forms the outer part of the skin and lines hollow organs
- a protein that increases the speed of chemical reactions
- the ions or inorganic molecules required by enzymes to catalyse a reaction
- a group of cells that are similar in structure and function
- large organic molecules made up of fatty acids and glycerol
- the transport of materials into or out of a cell in membrane-bound sacs
- a difference in concentration of a solution
- a molecule that stores energy in cells
- the series of reactions that occur in the mitochondria during aerobic respiration; another name for the krebs cycle
- a protein that allows ions, water and small molecules to pass through the cell membrane
- an enzyme that breaks down fats
24 Clues: a nerve cell • an enzyme that breaks down fats • the site of cellular respiration • a molecule upon which an enzyme acts • a molecule that stores energy in cells • tissue providing support for body organs • a difference in concentration of a solution • muscle that is not under our conscious control • a lipid molecule that contains a phosphate group • ...
Cells And Transport 2022-03-16
Across
- concentrated
- drinking
- of the CM
- of the cell
- of proteins in CM
- a water loving and water hating end
- proteins
- indentification
- DNA
- energy
- of stuff from high to low concentration
- energy provider
Down
- of cells
- cell organelles
- no nucleus
- the cell
- between nucleus & CM
- center
- of cell that has a cell wall
- the solar energy
- the nucleus
- cells come from other cells
- of water
- water and waste
- leaves the cell
25 Clues: DNA • center • energy • of cells • the cell • drinking • proteins • of water • of the CM • no nucleus • of the cell • the nucleus • concentrated • cell organelles • water and waste • indentification • leaves the cell • energy provider • the solar energy • of proteins in CM • between nucleus & CM • cells come from other cells • of cell that has a cell wall • a water loving and water hating end • ...
Cells And Transport 2022-03-16
Across
- concentrated
- drinking
- of the CM
- of the cell
- of proteins in CM
- a water loving and water hating end
- proteins
- indentification
- DNA
- energy
- of stuff from high to low concentration
- energy provider
Down
- of cells
- cell organelles
- no nucleus
- the cell
- between nucleus & CM
- center
- of cell that has a cell wall
- the solar energy
- the nucleus
- cells come from other cells
- of water
- water and waste
- leaves the cell
25 Clues: DNA • center • energy • of cells • the cell • drinking • proteins • of water • of the CM • no nucleus • of the cell • the nucleus • concentrated • cell organelles • water and waste • indentification • leaves the cell • energy provider • the solar energy • of proteins in CM • between nucleus & CM • cells come from other cells • of cell that has a cell wall • a water loving and water hating end • ...
Fun With Cells 2022-11-08
Across
- found only in plant cells
- move materials between cell organelles
- made from microtubules and microfilaments
- cell storage tanks for food and water
- use energy from food to make high energy ATP
- contain a nucleus and cell membrane
- aid in digestion inside the cell
- long projections that aid in cell movement
Down
- where ribosomes are manufactured
- scientist who made up the word cell
- ship proteins out of the cell
- thick fluid in enclosed by cell membrane
- cell with no nucleus and a cell wall
- made of protein strands & aids cell division
- protein strands
- the control center of a cell
- protein builders that can be attached to the ER
- condenses when cell divides, forms chromosomes
- produces glucose
- short projections that aid in cell movement
20 Clues: protein strands • produces glucose • found only in plant cells • the control center of a cell • ship proteins out of the cell • where ribosomes are manufactured • aid in digestion inside the cell • scientist who made up the word cell • contain a nucleus and cell membrane • cell with no nucleus and a cell wall • cell storage tanks for food and water • ...
Life and Cells 2022-09-29
Across
- The fourth level of classification
- A domain with unicellular organisms that live in extreme temperatures
- A cell with no nucleus
- The sixth level of classification
- The basic unit of structure and function in living things
- The eighth level of classification
- An organism that produces its own energy
- A domain with the 'leftover' organisms that do not fit into the archaea, bacteria, or eukarya category
- A cell with a nucleus
- The second level of classification
- The first level of classification
- A domain with unicellular, prokaryotic organisms
- An organism becomes more complex
- The process of maintaining stable internal conditions
- Adding more cells
Down
- The idea that life can arise from nothing
- Describes an organism with many cells
- A domain with all eukaryotes
- An organelle that directs all cell functions and contains the DNA
- The seventh level of classification
- Describes an organism with only one cell
- The third level of classification
- An organism that does not produce its own energy and has to eat other organisms
- A scientist who disproved spontaneous generation by experimenting with meat and maggots
- The fifth level of classification
- A change in the environment that causes a response from an organism
26 Clues: Adding more cells • A cell with a nucleus • A cell with no nucleus • A domain with all eukaryotes • An organism becomes more complex • The sixth level of classification • The third level of classification • The fifth level of classification • The first level of classification • The fourth level of classification • The eighth level of classification • ...
Cells and Neurons 2021-06-15
Across
- allows for quick focusing by moving the objective lens or stage up and down. It is used for initial focusing
- neurons are motor neurons that carry neural impulses away from the central nervous system and towards muscles to cause movement
- where the specimen is placed for observation
- a level of organization in multicellular organisms that consists of a group of similar cells
- release the neurotransmitters of the presynaptic cell into a gap called the synaptic cleft to be taken up by the dendrites of the next neuron
- a thousandth of a metre 1/1000
- usually the lens that is closest to the eye when someone looks through the device
- a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions
- has different sized holes and is used to vary the intensity and size of the cone of light that is projected upward into the slide
- an automatic response controlled solely by neural circuits in the spinal cord, often relating to posture or locomotion
- the cell body is the neuron's core. It carries genetic information, maintains the neuron's structure, and provides energy to drive activities
- are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions
- have many, smaller vacuoles and simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall
- a typically unicellular organism that lacks a nuclear membrane-enclosed nucleus
- used to bring the specimen into sharp focus under low power
- provides stability and support for the microscope when it is upright
- the transportation system of the eukaryotic cell, and has many other important functions such as protein folding
- the gaps in the insulating sheath (myelin) on the axon of certain neurons that serves to facilitate the rapid conduction of nerve impulses
Down
- the highest level of organisation defined as a living thing that has an organized structure, can react to stimuli, reproduce, grow, adapt, and maintain homeostasis
- is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body
- also called nerve fibre, portion of a neuron that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body. A neuron typically has one that connects it with other neurons or with muscle or gland cells
- is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes
- magnifies 40x, with total magnification 400x if the eyepiece lens is 10x power
- a collection of tissues that specialized to perform a particular function
- is a cellular particle made of RNA and protein that serves as the site for protein synthesis in the cell
- a millionth of a metre 1/1000,000
- contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell
- are building blocks that make up all living things
- processes and packages proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell
- a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes
- extend out-ward from the cell body and are specialized to receive chemical signals from the axon termini of other neurons
- separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space) which protects the cell from its environment
- to be made up of many cells
- neurons are sensory neurons that carry nerve impulses from sensory stimuli towards the central nervous system and brain
- an insulating layer, or sheath that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord. It is made up of protein and fatty substances
- to be made up of only one cell
- a billionth of a metre 1/1000,000,000
- designed to transmit light through a translucent object for viewing
- organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelope
39 Clues: to be made up of many cells • a thousandth of a metre 1/1000 • to be made up of only one cell • a millionth of a metre 1/1000,000 • a billionth of a metre 1/1000,000,000 • where the specimen is placed for observation • are building blocks that make up all living things • used to bring the specimen into sharp focus under low power • ...
Cells and Classification 2021-08-04
Across
- A structural layer surrounding the plant cell
- The part of the microscope that you look through
- A gas that is necessary to maintain life
- A membrane bound set of organs
- The basic components of every living thing
- The main type of sugar in the blood and is the major source of energy for the body's cells
- A chemical reaction that plants use to make there own food
- A fluid vital for all forms of life
- Vital for the body to function
- Found in plant cells, photosynthesis takes place in this organelle
Down
- The powerhouse of the cell
- Found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment
- The part of the microscope where the specimen goes
- A thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane
- A chemical compound composed of carbon and oxygen
- A chemical reaction that happens in all living cells
- A sub-cellular structure that has multiple specific jobs to perform in the cell
- Contains genetic material and other instructions
- Used to look at microscopic things
- Light coming from the sun
20 Clues: Light coming from the sun • The powerhouse of the cell • A membrane bound set of organs • Vital for the body to function • Used to look at microscopic things • A fluid vital for all forms of life • A gas that is necessary to maintain life • The basic components of every living thing • A structural layer surrounding the plant cell • ...
cells study game 2022-09-23
Across
- makes up the cell wall in plant cells
- large,complex,has nucleus,and membrane-bound organelles
- when a cell moves toward or away from light
- when the cell keeps a perfectly stable environment
- contain chlorophyll
- tail-like structure on euglena to help it move
- used as storage
- only lets certain things in and out
- when a cell moves toward or away from chemical concentrations
- found in all cells,gel-like substance,and surrounds all organelles
Down
- contains more than one cells
- make up cell membrane with polar heads and nonpolar tails
- green from chlorophyll,where photosynthesis occurs,and only in plant cells
- to make
- contains one cell
- occur with amoeba when it extends their body to move and eat
- small,simple,no nucleus, and no membrane-bound organelles
- hairs on paramecium used to move and eat
- stores genetic material
- make ATP through cellular respiration
20 Clues: to make • used as storage • contains one cell • contain chlorophyll • stores genetic material • contains more than one cells • only lets certain things in and out • makes up the cell wall in plant cells • make ATP through cellular respiration • hairs on paramecium used to move and eat • when a cell moves toward or away from light • tail-like structure on euglena to help it move • ...
Cells Exam Review 2022-09-29
Across
- Include plants, animals and fungi
- Light + CO2 = Glucose + O2
- When water molecules move from low to high concentration
- Performs cellular respiration for the cell
- cells are the _____________ of life
- When molecules move from low to high concentration
- Include bacteria, archaea and protists
- Balance among all cellular and/or bodily functions
- Use for sexual reproduction and results in 4 cells, eahc with a half set of DNA
Down
- Performs photosynthesis for the plant cell
- Smallest, oldest, no nucleus and include bacteria and archaea
- The inside of the cell
- Internal structure of cells that do different jobs for the cell
- Bigger, complex, with a nucleus and include plants, animals, fungi and protists
- Glucose + O2 = ATP(energy) + CO2 + H2O
- A protein that can start and/or speed up a chemical reaction
- Used for aseuxal reproduction and replacing old cell that results in two clone cells
- All ______________ are made of cells
- The outer layer of the cell that controls what goes in and out
- Organelle that processes cellular waste
20 Clues: The inside of the cell • Light + CO2 = Glucose + O2 • Include plants, animals and fungi • cells are the _____________ of life • All ______________ are made of cells • Glucose + O2 = ATP(energy) + CO2 + H2O • Include bacteria, archaea and protists • Organelle that processes cellular waste • Performs photosynthesis for the plant cell • ...
Cells: Unit 1A 2023-09-05
Across
- Makes the cell's energy (ATP).
- Huge water filled organelle; Keeps cell pressurized & maintains shape.
- The process that plants perform to make their own food. The plant take in sunlight, Carbon Dioxide (CO2), and Water (H2O) to produce glucose (food) & Oxygen (O2).
- A membrane-bound organelle that holds the cell's DNA; Has pores/holes
- Gel-like material that holds organelles
- Stores proteins made by attached ribosomes.
- Made of microtubules; Gives shape to cell & moves organelles around.
- Wall Strong, supporting layer around the cell membrane in plants, algae, & some bacteria.
- Stores water in the cell.
- Filled with chlorophyll; Site of photosynthesis.
- Pair of bundled tubes; Organize cell division.
- Cell with NO nucleus (bacteria).
Down
- Spherical structure in the nucleus; Site of ribosome synthesis.
- Builds lipids & carbohydrates.
- Apparatus Packages and sends out materials from cell.
- Synthesizes proteins in the cell; Made of RNA.
- DNA; The cell's genetic material not contained in a nucleus (Nucleoid in Bacteria).
- Additional outer covering that protects the cell besides the cell membrane and cell wall.
- Respiration The process where ALL ORGANISMS break down food (glucose) into energy in cells. The organism takes in Oxygen (O2) and glucose (C6H12O6) to produce Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Water (H2O) and Energy (ATP).
- Lipid & protein layer around the cytoplasm; Controls what comes in and out of the cell.
- The smallest unit that is capable of performing life functions.
- Cell with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
- Whip like tail that aids the cell in cell movement.
- Hair-like structure on the surface of the cell that attach to other bacterial cells.
- Organelles filled with digestive enzymes; Digests waste and food.
25 Clues: Stores water in the cell. • Makes the cell's energy (ATP). • Builds lipids & carbohydrates. • Cell with NO nucleus (bacteria). • Gel-like material that holds organelles • Stores proteins made by attached ribosomes. • Synthesizes proteins in the cell; Made of RNA. • Pair of bundled tubes; Organize cell division. • Filled with chlorophyll; Site of photosynthesis. • ...
Animal Cells & Organelles 2023-11-29
Across
- An organelle important for cell division and helps organize microtubes
- The organelle that makes protein and consist of RNA
- The organelle that contains DNA and is the president of the cell
- Structure within the nucleus that helps in the synthesis of ribosomes
- Carries proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to the other and has lots of chemical reactions
- This organelle is connected with the cilia as they both help movement of the cell or extracellular fluid
- 2 of these organelles make 1 centrosome
- A round structure which uses enzymes to digest food and particles of the cell
- Plant cells have one big one and animal cells have multiple small ones
- Packaging house of the cell; packs, process, and ships our stuff the cell makes
Down
- Helps transport materials that an organism needs to survive and recycle waste materials
- Gel-like substance within the cell membrane
- Multiple of them to make sure animals have energy
- No ribosomes, a type of chemical reaction in the endoplasmic reticulum
- A thin, semi-permeable membrane that surrounds cytoplasm and keeps all organelles enclosed
- The cell without a cell wall and large vacuole
- Hair-like projections, small structures, present outside the cell and work to move the cell
- Contains ribosomes, a type of chemical reaction in the endoplasmic reticulum
- Helps the cell move and acts as the muscle and skeleton in the cell
- Example of a Eukaryotic cell is a
20 Clues: Example of a Eukaryotic cell is a • 2 of these organelles make 1 centrosome • Gel-like substance within the cell membrane • The cell without a cell wall and large vacuole • Multiple of them to make sure animals have energy • The organelle that makes protein and consist of RNA • The organelle that contains DNA and is the president of the cell • ...
Cells Review Crossword 2023-11-14
Across
- lemonade is this type of solution with a high concentration of sugar
- only completely prokaryotic kingdom of life
- movement of any molecule from high to low
- organelle which makes proteins for the cell
- term for molecules that don't mix with water
- bilipid structure surrounding a cell
- cell type without a nucleus
- organelle which breaks down and digests materials in the cell
- plant organelle that helps control turgor pressure and protect the plant from herbivores
- control center of cell that contains DNA
- size,______, and # of organelles determine cell function
- effect on cell size if a human cell is placed in water
Down
- type of transport using energy to move molecules low to high
- facilitated diffusion moves large molecules using these channels in the membrane
- type of transport that does NOT use energy
- osmosis is the movement of this molecule from high to low concentration
- organelle which transports proteins to the Golgi body
- distilled water is this type of solution
- the golgi body folds these molecules into their finished form
- organism's normal cell state which must be maintained
20 Clues: cell type without a nucleus • bilipid structure surrounding a cell • distilled water is this type of solution • control center of cell that contains DNA • movement of any molecule from high to low • type of transport that does NOT use energy • only completely prokaryotic kingdom of life • organelle which makes proteins for the cell • ...
Cells & Cell Structures 2023-11-10
Across
- type of cell without a nucleus or organelles
- gel-like fluid of water and nutrients inside the cell
- short, numerous, hair-like projections that aid in cell movement
- type of cell with a nucleus and organelles
- small, round membrane bound structures that help to move substances within the cell
- control center of the cell that contains DNA
- Thick, rigid wall that surrounds the outside of the plasma membrane
- outer boundary of the cell that regulates what enters and leaves
- structure found inside the nucleus that makes ribosomes
- modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other cell products
- organelle that produces energy for the cell
- small structures that make proteins
Down
- contains ribosomes and is involved in making proteins
- organelle found in plant cells that performs photosynthesis
- filled with digestive enzymes to break down materials for the cell
- supporting network of protein fibers that help to support the cell, anchor organelles, and move substances
- stores water, nutrients, and wastes for plant cells
- long, whip-like projections that aid in cell movement
- smallest unit of life
- does not contain ribosomes and is involved in making lipids
20 Clues: smallest unit of life • small structures that make proteins • type of cell with a nucleus and organelles • organelle that produces energy for the cell • type of cell without a nucleus or organelles • control center of the cell that contains DNA • stores water, nutrients, and wastes for plant cells • contains ribosomes and is involved in making proteins • ...
Cells Cycle Crossword 2023-09-21
Across
- a membrane-bound cell organelle
- A cell that is the source of other cells, as a cell that divides to produce two or more
- The stage of meiotic or mitotic cell division in which the chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle.
- Is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
- the "power house" of the cell breaks down food to make energy for the cell
- makes food for the plant cell
- The second stage of cell division, between pro phase and anaphase, during which the chromosomes become attached to the spindle fibers.
- digestion and waste removel
Down
- Preparation for cell division
- Is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides.
- Cells that result from the division of a single parent cell.
- The resting phase between successive mitosis divisions of a cell, or between the first and second divisions of meiosis
- Nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
- Growth and cellular functions; organelle replication
- The spindle fibers begin to dissaper.The chromosomes begin to uncoil
- A self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms
- The cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.
- Every living thing has one or more
- The first stage of cell division, before meta phase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatic and the nuclear envelope disappears. The first prophase of meiosis includes the reduction division.
- is the liquid that fills the inside of a cell.
- The control center for the cell
21 Clues: digestion and waste removel • Preparation for cell division • makes food for the plant cell • a membrane-bound cell organelle • The control center for the cell • Every living thing has one or more • is the liquid that fills the inside of a cell. • Growth and cellular functions; organelle replication • Cells that result from the division of a single parent cell. • ...
Biomolecules, Enzymes & Cells 2023-11-01
Across
- one sugar
- controls what goes into and out of the cell
- provides long term energy
- many sugars
- this can effect the enzyme's performance if it is too hot or cold
- bacteria cell
- organelle found in eukaryotic cells and not prokaryotic cells
- if you put a whole bunch of organ systems together
- the molecule store hereditary information
- the monomer of the biomolecule that builds muscles
- packages the proteins
- the type of cell that contains membrane bound organelles and nucleus
Down
- transports molecules throughout the cell
- if the enzyme is damaged
- organelle that synthesizes proteins for the cell
- the monomer of the biomolecule that stores genetic information
- gives quick energy
- this can effect an enzyme's performance if it is too acidic or basic
- builds muscles, hair skin and nails
- rigid outer layer of the plant cell
- the monomer of the biomolecule that stores energy as fat
- speeds up chemcial reactions by lowering the activation energy
22 Clues: one sugar • many sugars • bacteria cell • gives quick energy • packages the proteins • if the enzyme is damaged • provides long term energy • builds muscles, hair skin and nails • rigid outer layer of the plant cell • transports molecules throughout the cell • the molecule store hereditary information • controls what goes into and out of the cell • ...
Plant & Animals cells 2023-11-03
Across
- A membrane that is located just outside the nucleus that has no ribosomes
- The second name for it is plasma membrane
- Sacs that transport materials around the cell
- The cell that carries out specific functions
- Basic unit of all living things
- The transportation system of the eukaryotic cell
- converts sun light into chemical energy
- Cells with genetic material is DNA
- What digest old cells parts
Down
- Packages protein and lipids for transport proteins
- Stores products like starch and can synthesize fatty acids
- Provides strength and structural support
- Cells that have a membrane-bound nucleus
- Digest many complex molecules
- A small structure made of microtubules
- Where photosynthesis occurs
- Structure that manufacturers ribosomes
- Factories that make protein
- The powerhouse
- Jelly like substance that floats inside the cell
20 Clues: The powerhouse • Where photosynthesis occurs • Factories that make protein • What digest old cells parts • Digest many complex molecules • Basic unit of all living things • Cells with genetic material is DNA • A small structure made of microtubules • Structure that manufacturers ribosomes • converts sun light into chemical energy • Provides strength and structural support • ...
Cells and Organelles 2023-11-06
Across
- Since the proteins and lipids within the cell membrane are free to move, they are called a:
- Another name for a prokaryote.
- Which organelle packages proteins and ships them to new locations?
- Which scientist discovered bacteria?
- Where is sugar made?
- Which scientist discovered "cells"?
- Before the nucleus
- The endoplasmic reticulum is an extension of which organelle's membrane?
- Which organelle makes ATP?
- ER that makes lipids
- Who determined that animals are made of cells?
- Plants reflect this color.
- This organelle makes ribosomes
- Where is sunshine absorbed?
Down
- ER with ribosomes
- This organelle helps the cell maintain homeostasis.
- Assembles proteins
- Contain digestive enzymes to destroy warn-our cells.
- Organelles are found within this part of the cell.
- A molecule that absorbs sunlight.
- Which kingdom of organisms do not have a cell wall?
- The plasma membrane lipids are arranged as a:
- Bacterial DNA is in the shape of a:
- Which organelle does photosynthesis?
- The cells genetic material
- All living things are made of this.
- A cell with a nucleus
27 Clues: ER with ribosomes • Assembles proteins • Before the nucleus • Where is sugar made? • ER that makes lipids • A cell with a nucleus • Which organelle makes ATP? • The cells genetic material • Plants reflect this color. • Where is sunshine absorbed? • Another name for a prokaryote. • This organelle makes ribosomes • A molecule that absorbs sunlight. • Which scientist discovered "cells"? • ...
DNA and Cells 2024-02-09
Across
- strands of DNA that match up and can join and make a double stranded molecule
- the repeated unit that is the building block of DNA
- the part of the cell that packages proteins for shipping - the ______ complex/body/apparatus
- the tubules and fillaments that shape and support the cell
- DNA is short for _____.
- the fuild that everything floats in
- where photosynthesis takes place in plant cells (contains chlorophyll)
- a part of a eukaryotic that is surrounded by its own membrane and perform a specific function in the cell
- the basic unit of life
- the structure that builds proteins
- the number of strands in a dna molecule
- the complementary base to cytosine
- the part of the cell that contains fluid and all the cellular components that are not in the nucleus
- the part of a nucleotide shown as a pentagon (it is actually made of 5 atoms in a ring!)
- the part of a nucleotide that does not make up the "backbone" of the DNA molecule
Down
- two bases joined together in a DNA molecule
- the type of cell that contain complex structures that perform specific roles in the cell
- a network of membranes for molecules to travel throughout the cell (comes in both smooth and rough varieties)
- the shape of a DNA molecule
- the complementary base to thymine
- the "powerhouse" of the cell that turns food intro energy the cell can use
- uses enzymes to breaks down complex molecules into simpler parts to be "recycled"
- storage space in cells that contains water, food, and other things
- a DNA molecule wrapped around histone proteins that coil up the DNA to organize and regulate it
- the sugar in DNA
- the other side of a DNA molecule with the sequence TAGGGCACGT
- a DNA molecule coiled up tightly into a structure that can visibly be seen using a microscope
- the outermost part of a plant cell that provides protection and support
- separates the inside of the cell from the outside and controls what gets in and out
- the part of a nucleotide shown as a circle
- structures made of atoms bonded together that play important roles in cells and living organisms
- the control centre of the cell where DNA is found
32 Clues: the sugar in DNA • the basic unit of life • DNA is short for _____. • the shape of a DNA molecule • the complementary base to thymine • the structure that builds proteins • the complementary base to cytosine • the fuild that everything floats in • the number of strands in a dna molecule • the part of a nucleotide shown as a circle • two bases joined together in a DNA molecule • ...
Cells and Organisms 2020-03-09
Across
- the process of a cell dividing itself into 4 new cells but with only half the DNA from the original cell
- the process of a fluid passing through a barrier (semi-permeable membrane) from a lower concentration of solute to a higher concentration to try and achieve homeostasis or equilibrium
- consisting of multiple cells
- the brain of a cell; controls it's actions and functions
- an organism changing its physical or behavioural features to survive in its environment
- a parrot inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide is an example of:
- the units that make up a plant
- Used for storing a cell’s food, water, and waste, the __________ is also known as the cell’s warehouse
- just like how organs make up humans, ___________ make up cells
- what causes you to jump away from a car speeding towards you, or what makes a bee fly to a flower when it sees it's bright petals. Another word for automatic response
Down
- when an organism creates offspring with its similar traits and some of the same DNA
- collects sunlight and converts it to food/energy to feed a plant
- having only one single cell
- what surrounds and holds the cell together. It also allows nutrients to enter and waste to escape
- also known as the powerhouse of the cell, the ____________ is what takes in the cell’s chemical energy/food and gives it power to move
- the cushiony, jelly-like organelle that protects a cell’s insides
- the cell’s armor; protects and stiffens the cells of a plant
- the units that make up an animal
- the basic units of life that make up all living things
- the process of a cell dividing itself into two exact copies of itself (clones)
- a living thing that can grow and develop, reproduce, respond to its environment exchanges gases, has cells, and needs energy
21 Clues: having only one single cell • consisting of multiple cells • the units that make up a plant • the units that make up an animal • the basic units of life that make up all living things • the brain of a cell; controls it's actions and functions • the cell’s armor; protects and stiffens the cells of a plant • just like how organs make up humans, ___________ make up cells • ...
Cells and Organisms 2020-03-09
Across
- the process of a cell dividing itself into 4 new cells but with only half the DNA from the original cell
- the process of a fluid passing through a barrier (semi-permeable membrane) from a lower concentration of solute to a higher concentration to try and achieve homeostasis or equilibrium
- consisting of multiple cells
- the brain of a cell; controls it's actions and functions
- an organism changing its physical or behavioural features to survive in its environment
- a parrot inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide is an example of:
- the units that make up a plant
- Used for storing a cell’s food, water, and waste, the __________ is also known as the cell’s warehouse
- just like how organs make up humans, ___________ make up cells
- what causes you to jump away from a car speeding towards you, or what makes a bee fly to a flower when it sees it's bright petals. Another word for automatic response
Down
- when an organism creates offspring with its similar traits and some of the same DNA
- collects sunlight and converts it to food/energy to feed a plant
- having only one single cell
- what surrounds and holds the cell together. It also allows nutrients to enter and waste to escape
- also known as the powerhouse of the cell, the ____________ is what takes in the cell’s chemical energy/food and gives it power to move
- the cushiony, jelly-like organelle that protects a cell’s insides
- the cell’s armor; protects and stiffens the cells of a plant
- the units that make up an animal
- the basic units of life that make up all living things
- the process of a cell dividing itself into two exact copies of itself (clones)
- a living thing that can grow and develop, reproduce, respond to its environment exchanges gases, has cells, and needs energy
21 Clues: having only one single cell • consisting of multiple cells • the units that make up a plant • the units that make up an animal • the basic units of life that make up all living things • the brain of a cell; controls it's actions and functions • the cell’s armor; protects and stiffens the cells of a plant • just like how organs make up humans, ___________ make up cells • ...
What Are Cells? 2020-08-20
Across
- an object that is not made of cells
- one or more celled organisms
- the ability to get and use energy
- in 1665, he was the first to describe cells
- all living parts of an environment
- a thin, flexible outside layer
- the ability to maintain your body
- creating a new member of a species
- the building block of life
Down
- two or more/many
- one
- genetic material
- cells dividing so the organism gets bigger
- reacting to stimuli
- Populations of organisms changing over time
- any living thing
- the study of life
- does not have a nuclear membrane
- a tool used to increase the size of small objects
- all non-living parts of an environment
- having or relating to cells
21 Clues: one • two or more/many • genetic material • any living thing • the study of life • reacting to stimuli • the building block of life • having or relating to cells • one or more celled organisms • a thin, flexible outside layer • does not have a nuclear membrane • the ability to get and use energy • the ability to maintain your body • all living parts of an environment • ...
Cells Unit Vocabulary 2024-08-27
Across
- The activity, role, value or purpose of a part, activity, or trait of an organism; the job a structure or part performs
- Organelle that is responsible for controlling all cellular activities; control center or brain of the cell
- Specialized organelles in eukaryotic cells that have a single or double layer of lipids surrounding them
- The arrangement of parts in an organism
- The smallest unit of life, smallest organism that can meet the 7 characteristics of life
- Small, unicellular primitive organisms that do not contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles.
- Small, circular piece of DNA located in the cytoplasm of many bacteria
- Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
- Passive transport of any substance across a semipermeable cell membrane
- A thread-like structure found in the nucleus of animal and plant cells that contains part or all of an organism's genetic material
- The ability to allow certain molecules to enter or exit the cell while keeping others in or out
Down
- Proteins that move materials across cell membranes and are essential for the life and growth of all living things
- Passive transport across a membrane through a protein channel that does not require energy
- Transport across a membrane that requires energy and a protein pump to move molecules from low to high concentration
- Transport across a membrane that DOES NOT require energy (diffusion or osmosis); moves from high concentration to low concentration
- Small specialized structure within a cell.
- Device that produces magnified images of structures that are too small to see with the unaided eye
- Membrane that contains the cell and separates the inside of the cell from its surroundings
- Made of fatty acids and glycerol, they are the units that build cell membranes or boundaries
- Unicellular or multicellular organisms that DO have a nucleus and specialized membrane bound organelles
20 Clues: The arrangement of parts in an organism • Small specialized structure within a cell. • Small, circular piece of DNA located in the cytoplasm of many bacteria • Passive transport of any substance across a semipermeable cell membrane • Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment • ...
Cells and Organelles 2024-05-24
Across
- Alter bilayer structure through interactions
- Cell crenates; shrinks
- Water Fearing
- cells with a nucleus
- Transport Low to high Transport, with energy
- Inside of the cell
- Found in plants to produce photosynthesis
- Produces energy for the cell, site of cellular respiration; powerhouse
- Water loving
- Membrane cytoplasmic membrane, impermeable to polar molecules, regulates the passage of nutrients, metabolites, macromolecules, and information in and out of the cytoplas
- In nucleus gets rid of waste; trashcan
- Outside of the cell
- Line goes East to West
Down
- cells without a nucleus
- enables cells to recognize another cell as familiar
- reticulum transport route for proteins, tubes, and channels
- each of a number of flattened sacs inside a chloroplast, bounded by pigmented membranes on which the light reactions of photosynthesis take place, and arranged in stacks or grana.
- Stores materials water, salts, proteins, & carbs
- Membrane where it is thought to act as a selective permeability barrier mainly. It is composed of (lipo)proteins, phospholipids, and LPSs.Stroma
- Line goes North to South
- maintains the stability of cell membrane
- cell bursts; lyses
- Makes proteins; small circular organelles
- Transport High to Low transport, no energy
- water coming in and out at equal rate
- Apparatus Packages labels and ships proteins out of the cell
26 Clues: Water loving • Water Fearing • Inside of the cell • cell bursts; lyses • Outside of the cell • cells with a nucleus • Cell crenates; shrinks • Line goes East to West • cells without a nucleus • Line goes North to South • water coming in and out at equal rate • In nucleus gets rid of waste; trashcan • maintains the stability of cell membrane • Found in plants to produce photosynthesis • ...
Chapter 1 Cells 2024-05-05
Across
- extensive tubules or channels that extend almost everywhere in the cell
- Allows an organism to adapt to their environment
- unicellular member of the kingdom known as Protista.
- storage organelles that are usually formed from the golgi apparatus
- May be limited but is always evident in one way or another
- describes the behavior of cells as they grow and divide
- a group of proteins that control the cell’s progression through the cell cycle
- occurs in organisms such as algae and animals
- the final phase of mitosis phone
- provides evidence for the theory of endosymbiosis(plant cell)
- You need _____ for health and growth.
- composed of carbohydrate chains
- the first phase of mitosis (college teacher)
- a substance is moved against a concentration gradient when this occurs
- where organelles are found
- The ________ of the ____
- allows compartmentalization of the eukaryotic DNA
- helps regulate membrane fluidity and is important for membrane stability
- a type of passive transport
- control the entry and removal of specific molecules from the cell
- a type of transport that does not require power
Down
- the second phase of mitosis (facebook)
- The chemical reactions that occur within an organism.
- composed of collagen fibres plus a combination of sugars and proteins called glycoproteins
- collection, packaging, modification, and distribution of materials synthesized in the cell
- =(four)(pi)(radius squared)
- Involves hereditary molecules that can be passed off to offspring
- the third phase of mitosis
- carry out protein synthesis in the cell
- cell that retains the ability to divide and differentiate into various cell types.
- occurs in bacteria
- occurs in all eukaryotic cells
- formed of strands of DNA and proteins
- how stem cells are harvested otherwise called IVF
- A single-celled organism that has one very large structure called a chloroplast inside a cell wall.
- = (four thirds)(pi)(radius cubed)
- The maintenance of a constant internal environment
- largest phase of the cell cycle
- intracellular digestive center that arises from the Golgi apparatus
- Enables those chemical compounds that an organism cannot use or would be harmful to be removed from the body.
- huge numbers of these molecules produce a bilayer that is the backbone of the membrane
- a mass of abnormal cells
- provided a code made up of 64 different “words”
43 Clues: occurs in bacteria • a mass of abnormal cells • The ________ of the ____ • the third phase of mitosis • where organelles are found • =(four)(pi)(radius squared) • a type of passive transport • occurs in all eukaryotic cells • composed of carbohydrate chains • largest phase of the cell cycle • the final phase of mitosis phone • = (four thirds)(pi)(radius cubed) • ...
Cells & Cellular Structures 2024-09-12
Across
- composed of only one cell; prokaryotes are unicellular
- the green pigment in chloroplasts that captures light energy for photosynthesis.
- a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane of plant cells providing support and protection to the cell.; found in plants, fungi, and some bacteria.
- a chemical compound that cells use for energy.
- a cell with a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
- the flexible covering that surrounds a cell to provide protection.
- an organelle where proteins are synthesized (created)
- the organelle that modifies and packages proteins for specific uses in the cell.
- studded with ribosomes. Provides surface area for chemical reactions to take place where newly made proteins are transported through its folds.
- detoxifies the cell and synthesizes lipids.
- a series of chemical reactions that changes the energy in food molecules to usable cellular energy.
Down
- composed of more than one cell; all eukaryotes are multicellular
- a network of protein fibers that helps the cell maintain its shape and assists with movement.
- fluid, made mostly of water, that fills most of the space within a cell.
- the process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells, essential for growth and repair.
- a basic unit of structure and function in all organisms; the smallest unit of matter that can carry on all the processes of life.
- the control center of the cell, directs most cell activities; contains the cell’s hereditary information and controls the cell’s growth and reproduction.
- a series of chemical reactions in some organisms that uses light energy and makes sugars.
- a membrane bound sac used to store nutrients and wastes while helping in the digestive processes of the cell.
- a structure inside a cell that carries out a specific process of life.
- a type of cell division where a single cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells, crucial for growth and tissue repair.
- an extensive network of membranes in a cell that acts like a highway along which molecules can move from one part of the cell to another.
- a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes by half, creating four haploid cells, essential for sexual reproduction.
- the organelle that contains enzymes to break down or digest organic compounds and old organelles.
- the cell structure responsible for changing energy from nutrients into a form that cells can use; the powerhouse of the cell
- a cell organelle that uses light energy to make sugars from water and carbon dioxide and stores chlorophyll.
- a cell that doesn't contain a membrane-bound nucleus or other organelle. Example: Bacteria
27 Clues: detoxifies the cell and synthesizes lipids. • a chemical compound that cells use for energy. • an organelle where proteins are synthesized (created) • composed of only one cell; prokaryotes are unicellular • composed of more than one cell; all eukaryotes are multicellular • the flexible covering that surrounds a cell to provide protection. • ...
Unit 2 Cells 2024-10-02
Across
- these structures increase the surface area of some cells in the small intestine
- these structures bring packaged proteins to their proper location inside or outside the cell
- ribosomes are made up of these 2 components
- the shape of DNA in prokaryotes.
- these molecules can be attached to proteins in the Golgi
- these structures are responsible for making proteins
- this structure is responsible for pumping excess water out of cells
- this category of cell does not have a nucleus
- the idea that mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved from a prokaryote
- it is more efficient for a cells surface to volume ration to be _______ in order to be more efficient.
- this organelle is responsible for synthesizing glucose
Down
- these protein making structures are found attached to the ER
- this organelle detoxifies drug and poisons
- the name of the folded membrane inside mitochondria
- this organelle modifies the products of the ER
- the surface to volume ________ is important for determining the rate of diffusion in cells
- these organelles have their own DNA
- these protein making structures are found floating in the cytoplasm
- these organelles have digestive enzymes
- the presence of these structures in all life provides evidence of common ancestry.
- this is the site of cellular respiration
- this category of cell has a nucleus and various organelles
- the small openings in leaves that allow for gas exchange
23 Clues: the shape of DNA in prokaryotes. • these organelles have their own DNA • these organelles have digestive enzymes • this is the site of cellular respiration • this organelle detoxifies drug and poisons • ribosomes are made up of these 2 components • this category of cell does not have a nucleus • this organelle modifies the products of the ER • ...
Cells CW 2 2023-03-03
Across
- – a round body in the center of the cell that contains DNA and regulates gene expression.
- – a hair-like structure that helps bacterial cells adhere to surfaces. Some pili are able to transfer genetic material to other cells.
- – an organelle that converts the radiant energy of the Sun into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
- series of chemical reactions that convert energy in food molecules into ATP
- – the outermost layer of a bacterial cell that prevents harmful materials from entering, keeps the cell from drying out, and protects the bacterial cell from the immune cells of other organisms.
- – a small, circular piece of DNA separate from the genetic material in the nucleoid of a bacterial cell. Plasmids often contain genes that provide an advantage to the cell, like antibiotic resistance.
- – an organelle that uses oxygen to convert nutrients into energy that can be used by the cell.
- – a small, sac-like package of nutrients, proteins, or water created by the Golgi apparatus. Types of vesicles include vacuoles and lysosomes.
- series of reactions that convert light energy, water, and CO2 into glucose and give off oxygen
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds the cell. Also called the plasma membrane, it regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
- – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move.
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds and protects the nucleus.
- – a stack of membranes that collects, modifies, and packages chemical compounds.
- – a network of passageways in which chemical compounds are manufactured, processed, and transported.
Down
- – a small body in the nucleus where ribosomes are synthesized.
- – a region inside a bacterial cell that contains genetic material. Unlike in plant and animal cells, the nucleoid in bacteria is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
- – a cell structure that performs a specific function.
- – filaments, including actin, microtubules, and microfilaments, that aid in cell movement and give the cell its shape.
- – a jelly-like substance, composed mainly of water, occupying most of the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
- – a type of vesicle that stores water, nutrients, and other chemicals. The large vacuole found in plant cells helps the cells maintain their shape.
- – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized
- living things are made of one or more cells; the cell is the smallest unit of life; new cells come from preexisting cells
- – a small sac, or vesicle, that contains digestive chemicals
- – a bundle of microtubules that helps organize the movement of chromosomes during cell division.
- – a small structure that can store food (leucoplast) or pigment (chromoplast).
- – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell.
26 Clues: – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move. • – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell. • – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized • – a cell structure that performs a specific function. • – a small sac, or vesicle, that contains digestive chemicals • – a small body in the nucleus where ribosomes are synthesized. • ...
Cells Vocabulary Review 2023-03-23
Across
- / mince
- / bouillir
- / dupliquer
- / une lame
- / retirer
- / contenir
- / une expérience
- / matière
- / trouble
- / stocker
- / contrôler
- / la lumière
- / une cellule
- / inanimé
- / tâcher
- / une quantité
- / agrandir
Down
- / entrer
- / avoir lieu
- / une forme
- / observer
- / des bactéries
- / sortir
- / protéger
- / grandir
- / refroidir
- / épais
- / sécher
- / un noyau
- / chimique
- / varier
31 Clues: / mince • / épais • / entrer • / sortir • / sécher • / varier • / tâcher • / retirer • / grandir • / matière • / trouble • / stocker • / inanimé • / bouillir • / observer • / une lame • / contenir • / protéger • / un noyau • / chimique • / agrandir • / une forme • / dupliquer • / refroidir • / contrôler • / avoir lieu • / la lumière • / une cellule • / une quantité • / des bactéries • / une expérience
cells genetics&biotech 2022-12-09
Across
- มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง
- การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด
- สารเคมีที่ก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง
- ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล
- เซลล์ผิดปกติ/การกลายพันธุ์
- การมีหลายรูปผลึก/โพลิมอร์ฟีซึม
- ลักษณะข่ม
- พยาธิภาวะของต่อมไร้ท่อชนิดที่สืบทอดทางพันธุกรรม
- การวิเคระห์จีโนมของจุลินทรีย์ ความหลากหลายทางพันธุกรรมของจุลินทรีย์
- เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก
- เซลล์วิทยา
- ลำดับนิวคลีโอไทด์ของDNAในยีน
- แอนติเจน
- คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ
- การศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบองค์รวมหรือการศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบทั้งระบบ
- นิโครซิส/เนื้อตาย/การตายของเนื้อเยื่อ
- มะเร็งชนิดเริ่มรุกรานจริง
- เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด
- ภาวะผิวเผือก
Down
- การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน
- ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์
- จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ
- มะเร็งเยื่อบุผิว;มะเร็งของเยื่อบุ
- หน่วยประสาท/เซลล์ประสาท/เส้นประสาท
- ยีโนฟอร์
- อีพีเจเนติกส์/หรือพันธุศาสตร์ด้านกระบวนการเหนือพันธุกรรม
- การกลายพันธุ์ของยีนหนึ่งๆที่สามารถแสดงออกเป็นลักษณะที่ผิดปกติที่ไม่สัมพันธ์ต่อกันในหลายระบบ
- ห้องปฏิบัติการทางเนื้อเยื่อวิทยา
- พันธุ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจากการผสมพันธุ์โดยมนุษย์
- ดอกผล/ทายาท
- ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง
- การผสมพันธุ์สัตว์,การปรับปรุงพันธุ์
- อินทรอน
- ชุดที่สมบูรณ์ของโมเลกุลขนาดเล็กสารเคมีที่พบในตัวอย่างทางชีวภาพ
- แบคเทอริโอเฟจ
- มิวตาเจน/สารก่อกลายพันธุ์
- การตายของเซลล์
- การข่มข้ามคู่
- แอนติบอดี
39 Clues: อินทรอน • ยีโนฟอร์ • แอนติเจน • ลักษณะข่ม • แอนติบอดี • เซลล์วิทยา • ดอกผล/ทายาท • ภาวะผิวเผือก • จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ • แบคเทอริโอเฟจ • การข่มข้ามคู่ • การตายของเซลล์ • ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง • ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์ • การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน • มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง • การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด • ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล • คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ • เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด • เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก • มิวตาเจน/สารก่อกลายพันธุ์ • ...
cells genetics&biotech 2022-12-09
Across
- การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน
- จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ
- สารเคมีที่ก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง
- แอนติบอดี
- การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด
- ชุดที่สมบูรณ์ของโมเลกุลขนาดเล็กสารเคมีที่พบในตัวอย่างทางชีวภาพ
- คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ
- มิวตาเจน/สารก่อกลายพันธุ์
- ยีโนฟอร์
- ภาวะผิวเผือก
- แบคเทอริโอเฟจ
- การผสมพันธุ์สัตว์,การปรับปรุงพันธุ์
- ลำดับนิวคลีโอไทด์ของDNAในยีน
- เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก
- การวิเคระห์จีโนมของจุลินทรีย์ ความหลากหลายทางพันธุกรรมของจุลินทรีย์
- ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์
- การกลายพันธุ์ของยีนหนึ่งๆที่สามารถแสดงออกเป็นลักษณะที่ผิดปกติที่ไม่สัมพันธ์ต่อกันในหลายระบบ
- การศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบองค์รวมหรือการศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบทั้งระบบ
- ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง
Down
- ห้องปฏิบัติการทางเนื้อเยื่อวิทยา
- การข่มข้ามคู่
- อินทรอน
- มะเร็งชนิดเริ่มรุกรานจริง
- ดอกผล/ทายาท
- เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด
- ลักษณะข่ม
- เซลล์ผิดปกติ/การกลายพันธุ์
- หน่วยประสาท/เซลล์ประสาท/เส้นประสาท
- มะเร็งเยื่อบุผิว;มะเร็งของเยื่อบุ
- แอนติเจน
- พยาธิภาวะของต่อมไร้ท่อชนิดที่สืบทอดทางพันธุกรรม
- อีพีเจเนติกส์/หรือพันธุศาสตร์ด้านกระบวนการเหนือพันธุกรรม
- เซลล์วิทยา
- ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล
- มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง
- การมีหลายรูปผลึก/โพลิมอร์ฟีซึม
- การตายของเซลล์
- พันธุ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจากการผสมพันธุ์โดยมนุษย์
- นิโครซิส/เนื้อตาย/การตายของเนื้อเยื่อ
39 Clues: อินทรอน • แอนติเจน • ยีโนฟอร์ • แอนติบอดี • ลักษณะข่ม • เซลล์วิทยา • ดอกผล/ทายาท • ภาวะผิวเผือก • การข่มข้ามคู่ • จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ • แบคเทอริโอเฟจ • การตายของเซลล์ • ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง • ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์ • การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน • มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง • การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด • คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ • ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล • เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด • เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก • มะเร็งชนิดเริ่มรุกรานจริง • ...
cells genetics&biotech 2022-12-09
Across
- ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์
- เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก
- มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง
- ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง
- แบคเทอริโอเฟจ
- ห้องปฏิบัติการทางเนื้อเยื่อวิทยา
- จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ
- การศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบองค์รวมหรือการศึกษาสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบทั้งระบบ
- อินทรอน
- มิวตาเจน/สารก่อกลายพันธุ์
- นิโครซิส/เนื้อตาย/การตายของเนื้อเยื่อ
- ยีโนฟอร์
- การวิเคระห์จีโนมของจุลินทรีย์ ความหลากหลายทางพันธุกรรมของจุลินทรีย์
- มะเร็งเยื่อบุผิว;มะเร็งของเยื่อบุ
- สารเคมีที่ก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง
- ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล
Down
- การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน
- แอนติบอดี
- หน่วยประสาท/เซลล์ประสาท/เส้นประสาท
- คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ
- เซลล์วิทยา
- พยาธิภาวะของต่อมไร้ท่อชนิดที่สืบทอดทางพันธุกรรม
- พันธุ์ที่เกิดขึ้นจากการผสมพันธุ์โดยมนุษย์
- มะเร็งชนิดเริ่มรุกรานจริง
- เซลล์ผิดปกติ/การกลายพันธุ์
- อีพีเจเนติกส์/หรือพันธุศาสตร์ด้านกระบวนการเหนือพันธุกรรม
- ภาวะผิวเผือก
- การข่มข้ามคู่
- แอนติเจน
- ลำดับนิวคลีโอไทด์ของDNAในยีน
- การมีหลายรูปผลึก/โพลิมอร์ฟีซึม
- ชุดที่สมบูรณ์ของโมเลกุลขนาดเล็กสารเคมีที่พบในตัวอย่างทางชีวภาพ
- การผสมพันธุ์สัตว์,การปรับปรุงพันธุ์
- การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด
- การตายของเซลล์
- ลักษณะข่ม
- เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด
- การกลายพันธุ์ของยีนหนึ่งๆที่สามารถแสดงออกเป็นลักษณะที่ผิดปกติที่ไม่สัมพันธ์ต่อกันในหลายระบบ
38 Clues: อินทรอน • แอนติเจน • ยีโนฟอร์ • แอนติบอดี • ลักษณะข่ม • เซลล์วิทยา • ภาวะผิวเผือก • การข่มข้ามคู่ • แบคเทอริโอเฟจ • จีนานโดรมอร์ฟ • การตายของเซลล์ • ทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง • ชีวสารสนเทศศาสตร์ • การสร้างภูมิคุ้มกัน • มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง • การผสมพันธุ์เลือดชิด • คารีโอไทพ์, แบบคาริโอ • ลูกหลาน/ผู้สืบทอดสกุล • เลือดออกหรือการตกเลือด • เนื้องอกร้ายของปากมดลูก • มะเร็งชนิดเริ่มรุกรานจริง • มิวตาเจน/สารก่อกลายพันธุ์ • ...
cells genetics&biotech 2022-12-09
Across
- mutagen
- pleiotropy
- lymphoma
- cytology
- apoptosis
- epistasis
- metagenome
- cancer
- breeding
- carcinogen
- bacteriophage
- malignancy
- metabolome
- inbreeding
- clastogen
- dominance
Down
- carcinoma
- epigenetics
- histology
- necrosis
- polymorphism
- mutation
- cultivar
- intron
- offspring
- gynandromorph
- antigen
- immunization
- antibody
- karyotype
- neuron
- genophore
- heritable
- omics
- progeny
- albino
- bleeding
- exon
38 Clues: exon • omics • intron • neuron • cancer • albino • mutagen • antigen • progeny • necrosis • lymphoma • mutation • cytology • cultivar • antibody • breeding • bleeding • carcinoma • histology • offspring • apoptosis • epistasis • karyotype • genophore • heritable • clastogen • dominance • pleiotropy • metagenome • carcinogen • malignancy • metabolome • inbreeding • epigenetics • polymorphism • immunization • gynandromorph • bacteriophage
cells genetics&biotech 2022-12-09
Across
- bacteriophage
- breeding
- dominance
- cultivar
- lymphoma
- mutation
- histology
- exon
- antibody
- offspring
- pleiotropy
- immunization
- inbreeding
- mutagen
- cytology
- bleeding
- cancer
- epigenetics
- metagenome
- carcinoma
- antigen
Down
- carcinogen
- albino
- metabolome
- polymorphism
- intron
- progeny
- heritable
- clastogen
- genophore
- gynandromorph
- omics
- malignancy
- karyotype
- necrosis
- bioinformatics
- neuron
- epistasis
- apoptosis
39 Clues: exon • omics • albino • intron • neuron • cancer • progeny • mutagen • antigen • breeding • cultivar • lymphoma • mutation • antibody • necrosis • cytology • bleeding • dominance • histology • heritable • clastogen • genophore • offspring • karyotype • epistasis • apoptosis • carcinoma • carcinogen • metabolome • pleiotropy • malignancy • inbreeding • metagenome • epigenetics • polymorphism • immunization • bacteriophage • gynandromorph • bioinformatics
transport in cells 2025-04-16
Across
- Movement of substances against the concentration gradient, requiring energy (6, 9)
- The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- A membrane that only allows certain substances to pass through (9, 9)
- The barrier that controls entry and exit of substances in a cell (4, 8)
- A gas that diffuses out of the blood into the alveoli (6, 7)
- A type of transport that does not require energy
- Cells that control the opening and closing of stomata in leaves (5, 5)
- Substances absorbed by root hair cells via active transport
- Tiny pores on the underside of leaves where gas exchange occurs
- A gas that diffuses from alveoli into the blood
Down
- The difference in concentration between two areas (13, 8)
- An adaptation of exchange surfaces that shortens the diffusion distance (4, 8)
- Tiny air sacs in the lungs adapted for gas exchange
- The molecule that moves by osmosis
- Finger-like structures in the small intestine for absorbing nutrients
- Extensions of root cells that increase surface area for water uptake (4, 5)
- The overall movement of particles during diffusion or osmosis (3, 8)
- The diffusion of water across a partially permeable membrane
- Small blood vessels with thin walls to allow efficient exchange
- A sugar absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine
20 Clues: The molecule that moves by osmosis • A gas that diffuses from alveoli into the blood • A type of transport that does not require energy • Tiny air sacs in the lungs adapted for gas exchange • The difference in concentration between two areas (13, 8) • Substances absorbed by root hair cells via active transport • ...
Cells and Tissues 2023-01-09
Across
- vesicular transport that brings substances out of the cell
- gel-like substance that surrounds the nucleus and contains various organelles and molecules
- the "building blocks" of DNA
- this occurs due to differences in pressure
- movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration
- solution where concentration of solutes is lower than the blood
- the diffusion of water down a concentration gradient
- solution where concentration of solutes is higher than the blood
- this receives proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum and prepares them for export to other parts of the body
- the only nucleotide that can pair with adenine
- this type of cell are elongated thread-like fibers that can shorten to allow movement of the body
- network of membranous canals and curving sacs
Down
- this type of cell recognizes and destroys foreign invaders
- large particles are trapped in a portion of the plasma membrane and brought into the cell
- these molecules have hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails and form the plasma membrane
- the only nucleotide that can pair with cytosine
- contain enzymes that convert organic compounds to adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
- the point at which no further diffusion occurs
- stage of cell cycle when the centromeres divide
- vesicular transport that brings substances into the cell
- this is the substance that fills the nucleus
- this type of cell transmits electrical impulses from one part of the body to another
- this substance helps stiffen and strengthen the plasma membrane
- this type of cell stores and releases substances such as hormones enzymes mucus and sweat
- solution where concentration of solutes is the same as the blood
- fluid and dissolved particles are trapped in the plasma membrane and brought into the cell
26 Clues: the "building blocks" of DNA • this occurs due to differences in pressure • this is the substance that fills the nucleus • network of membranous canals and curving sacs • the point at which no further diffusion occurs • the only nucleotide that can pair with adenine • the only nucleotide that can pair with cytosine • stage of cell cycle when the centromeres divide • ...
All About Cells 2023-04-13
Across
- microscopic hair-like structures involved in the movement of a cell
- found inside the nucleus of a cell. A chromosome is made up of proteins and DNA organized to make up genes.
- primary function is to produce and assemble the cell's ribosomes.
- A state of balance among all the body systems needed for the body to survive and function correctly.
- when molecules move across a cell membrane from a lower concentration to a higher concentration.
- break down excess or worn-out cell parts.
- the movement of molecules from a high concentration to a lower concentration through a smart barrier
- the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.
- a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization
- move substances into or out of the cell.
Down
- a solution that has lower osmotic pressure
- the site of protein synthesis in the cell.
- play a critical role in the generation of metabolic energy in eukaryotic cells.
- organic substances that maintain a constant pH over a given range by neutralizing the effects of hydrogen ions.
- acts as the packaging center of the cell.
- involved in lipid biosynthesis.
- contains dna as well as being the control center of te cell
- convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via photosynthesis.
- provides protection for a cell.
- contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.
- a biological membrane consisting of two layers of lipid molecules.
- organizing microtubules that serve as the cell's skeletal system.
- the wall of a cell in plants, bacteria, fungi, algae, and some archaea.
23 Clues: involved in lipid biosynthesis. • provides protection for a cell. • move substances into or out of the cell. • acts as the packaging center of the cell. • break down excess or worn-out cell parts. • a solution that has lower osmotic pressure • the site of protein synthesis in the cell. • contains dna as well as being the control center of te cell • ...
Cells and Organelles 2025-02-19
Across
- one-millionth of a meter
- lacks a cell wall and generates energy with mitochondria
- processes that occur within an organism
- complex cell with an intact nucleus
- stores food in the form of energy in cells
- pores in a leaf where water evaporates
- primitive cell without nucleus and does not have organ bound organelles
- channels that bring water up to the rest of a plant from the roots
- when water moves to where there is a higher concentration of particles
- vessels through which sugars are transported from the leaves to other parts of the plant
- performs photosynthesis
- multi-cellular organisms that get their energy through decomposition
- possesses cell wall and chloroplasts
- he rules China
- organism made up of one cell
- where cellular respiration takes place
Down
- Actor who portrayed Deadpool
- primitive, unicellular prokaryotic organisms
- liquid in a cell
- controls what comes into and out of a cell
- structure of a plant where photosynthesis takes place
- the smallest unit of life
- organism made up of more than one cell
- pores in the leaves through which water evaporates
- what cell walls are made up of
- particles go from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration
- organelle that synthesizes proteins
- part of a cell that performs a function
- single-celled eukaryotic organisms
- surrounds a plant cell to protect it and give it structure
- a woody substance that supports the xylem
- declared bankruptcy 6 times
- white rapper who is angry at his mom
- where chromosomes (tightly wound DNA) is stored
34 Clues: he rules China • liquid in a cell • performs photosynthesis • one-millionth of a meter • the smallest unit of life • declared bankruptcy 6 times • Actor who portrayed Deadpool • organism made up of one cell • what cell walls are made up of • single-celled eukaryotic organisms • complex cell with an intact nucleus • organelle that synthesizes proteins • ...
Cells and terms 2025-09-08
Across
- : Anchoring junctions between cells that prevent cells under mechanical stress from being pulled apart.
- : Division of the nucleus.
- Fluid : Fluid inside cells, including nucleoplasm and cytosol.
- Fluid : Fluid containing gases, nutrients, salts and water that continuously bathes the exterior of cells.
- Tissue : Lining, covering, and glandular tissue; functions include protection and absorption.
- : Process that uses pseudopods to engulf material into the cell.
- : Major period in the cell cycle when the cell grows and carries on metabolic activities.
- : Repair of tissue with dense fibrous connective tissue.
- : Proteins with branching sugar groups found in cell membranes.
- : Type of vesicular transport where material exits the cell.
- : Replacement of destroyed tissue with the same kind of cells.
- Junction : Membrane junction that is impermeable.
- Pump : Protein carrier that uses ATP for energy.
- Diffusion : Diffusion that requires a protein channel or a protein molecule acting as a carrier.
Down
- : Division of the cytoplasm.
- Endocytosis : Main cellular mechanism for taking up target molecules using receptor proteins in the membrane.
- : Process by which molecules and ions move from high concentration to low concentration.
- Membrane : Fragile barrier that contains cell contents and separates them from the surrounding environment.
- : Type of vesicular transport that takes material into the cell.
- Tissue : Most abundant and widely distributed tissue type; protects, supports, and binds tissues together.
- Membrane : Structureless material secreted by epithelial and connective tissues; the surface epithelium rests on it.
- Transport : Solute pumping process where a protein carrier uses ATP to move substances across the membrane against the concentration gradient.
- : Membranous sac, typically produced by the Golgi apparatus, that contains a substance.
- : Process where water and solutes are forced through a membrane by pressure.
- : Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
- : Decrease in size of an organ or tissue due to loss of stimulation.
- Tissue : Tissue made of neurons that conduct electrochemical impulses.
- Tissue : Specialized tissue that contracts to produce movement.
- Junction : Hollow protein cylinders connecting cells; allow ions and small molecules to pass directly from one cell to another.
- : Plasma membrane indents and surrounds fluid to bring it inside.
- Permeable : Barrier that allows some substances to pass while excluding others.
- : Enlargement of a tissue or organ due to irritation or some condition.
- Matrix : Nonliving material produced by connective tissue.
33 Clues: : Division of the nucleus. • : Division of the cytoplasm. • Pump : Protein carrier that uses ATP for energy. • Junction : Membrane junction that is impermeable. • : Repair of tissue with dense fibrous connective tissue. • Matrix : Nonliving material produced by connective tissue. • : Type of vesicular transport where material exits the cell. • ...
Life and Cells 2025-09-01
Across
- Plant structures that absorb water and anchor the plant
- Simple sugar broken down in respiration
- The group below order in classification
- Green pigment in plants that traps light energy
- Scientist who developed the modern classification system
- Reproductive structure that grows into a new plant
- Process that releases energy from glucose
- Membrane enclosed part of a cell with a specific job
- Something that once carried out MRS GREN but no longer does
- The basic unit of life
- Bacteria that can photosynthesise, also called blue-green algae
- Plants with naked seeds, such as pines
- Outer layer that gives plant cells their shape
- A specific type of animal e.g. Canis familiaris
- One of MRS GREN, means changing position
- Reproductive cell of fungi, mosses, and ferns
- Mobile organisms that internally digest their food
- Gas needed for respiration
- A grouping of similar species e.g. Canis
- Flat green organs that capture sunlight
- Organelle that breaks down waste in animal cells
- Something that has never carried out MRS GREN
- One of MRS GREN, taking in and using food
- Something that carries out all of MRS GREN
- Organelle like structure that makes proteins
- Organisms that make their own food
- Organelle that controls the cell, contains DNA
- Multicellular organisms that usually photosynthesise
- Sorting things into groups
Down
- One of MRS GREN, making more of the same kind
- Organelle where photosynthesis takes place
- Organelle where respiration takes place
- Jelly-like substance where reactions occur
- Reproductive part of angiosperm plants
- Organisms that eat others for energy
- A tree that classifies by splitting groups into two
- Animals with a backbone
- Cold-blooded vertebrate with scales
- The group below class in classification
- Tiny pores on leaves that let gases in and out
- Thin layer that controls what enters and leaves a cell
- Non-vascular plants such as mosses and liverworts
- Type of cell with a nucleus
- The group below phylum in classification
- Animals without a backbone
- The science of naming and grouping organisms
- Warm-blooded vertebrate with feathers and eggs
- Cold-blooded vertebrate that lives on land and water
- One of MRS GREN, means getting bigger or developing
- Flowering plants with seeds in fruits
- dioxide Gas released during respiration
- One of MRS GREN, removing waste from the body
- Process where plants make glucose using light
- System that transports water and food in plants
- Warm-blooded vertebrate with hair and milk for young
- Things in the environment that cause a response
- The largest group in classification
- Able to move from one place to another
- Organelle that stores water and other substances
- Type of cell without a nucleus
- The group below kingdom in classification
61 Clues: The basic unit of life • Animals with a backbone • Animals without a backbone • Gas needed for respiration • Sorting things into groups • Type of cell with a nucleus • Type of cell without a nucleus • Organisms that make their own food • Cold-blooded vertebrate with scales • The largest group in classification • Organisms that eat others for energy • ...
Cells and Life 2025-09-24
Across
- Tightly coiled, organized DNA
- Organisms that make their own energy from alternative energy forms
- Long whip-like structure that some cells use to propel themselves through their environment
- Organisms that consume other organisms for energy
- Cellular respiration without oxygen
- small structures that assemble proteins
- When a cell membrane allows some substances to pass through but not others
- surrounds all cells and regulates what comes in and what goes out
- When substances move across a semipermeable membrane without doing any work
- structures that perform specific functions in a cell
- Several types of long, thin fibers anchored to various parts of the cell. Helps the cell maintain and change its shape.
- Modifies and packages proteins into vesicles
- The process of breaking down molecules to produce ATP
Down
- Makes most of the cell's ATP
- small organelles that dispose of old cellular structures and destroy foreign substances
- network of tubes that help produce and transport proteins, sometimes containing ribosomes
- The free movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- Contains information for making proteins and plays a role in regulating many cellular processes
- When there is high concentration of a substance on one side of a cell membrane and low concentration on the other
- groups of similar cells that work together
- The free movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- When a cell must do work to move substances across a semipermeable membrane
- groups of tissues
- A green pigment that absorbs sunlight in plants
- When bacteria perform glycolysis they release lactic acid.
- Small bubble-like structure that transports proteins to their final destination
- The location the light dependent phase of photosynthesis takes place in.
- organisms are made of cells, cells can divide to make new ones, and cells come from other cells
- Most bacteria, algae, fungi, and plants have this rigid structure that protects the cell
- The energy currency cells use to power their processes.
- Organisms who get their energy from the sun do this
31 Clues: groups of tissues • Makes most of the cell's ATP • Tightly coiled, organized DNA • Cellular respiration without oxygen • small structures that assemble proteins • groups of similar cells that work together • Modifies and packages proteins into vesicles • A green pigment that absorbs sunlight in plants • Organisms that consume other organisms for energy • ...
Neha Biology Cells 2025-11-02
Across
- The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration.
- The thin outer layer that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
- The green organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs.
- The movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
- A specialised structure within a cell that performs a specific function.
- The smallest unit of life that performs all basic functions of living things.
- A section of DNA that carries instructions for a specific trait.
- Tiny structures that make proteins inside the cell.
- The flat platform on the microscope where the slide is placed.
- The jelly-like substance inside a cell where chemical reactions occur.
Down
- An instrument that magnifies tiny objects such as cells.
- A fluid-filled sac in cells that stores water, food, and waste.
- A small structure inside the nucleus that produces ribosomes.
- The control centre of the cell that contains the genetic material (DNA).
- The organelles that release energy through cellular respiration.
- The lens closest to the specimen that magnifies the image.
- A dye used to make cell structures more visible under the microscope.
- The lens you look through at the top of a microscope.
- A thin piece of glass used to hold a specimen for viewing.
- A thread-like structure of DNA found in the nucleus.
20 Clues: Tiny structures that make proteins inside the cell. • A thread-like structure of DNA found in the nucleus. • The lens you look through at the top of a microscope. • An instrument that magnifies tiny objects such as cells. • The lens closest to the specimen that magnifies the image. • A thin piece of glass used to hold a specimen for viewing. • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle 2025-11-12
Across
- makes large adjustments to the focus
- allows specimen to be seen through contrast
- Separates ocular lense from objective lense
- central part of cell
- involves selectively permeable membrane
- semipermeable barrier
- organelles that make proteins
- allows only certain molecules
- animal, plant, or single celled
- opened or closed to adjust light
Down
- Three lenses that magnify
- power house of cell
- lense that magnifies usually 10 x 10
- Fills cell and surrounds organelles
- Stores food, waste and other substances
- can be passed through
- more than one cell
- movement of particles from dense area
- smallest unit of life
- where slide rests to be viewed
20 Clues: more than one cell • power house of cell • central part of cell • can be passed through • smallest unit of life • semipermeable barrier • Three lenses that magnify • organelles that make proteins • allows only certain molecules • where slide rests to be viewed • animal, plant, or single celled • opened or closed to adjust light • Fills cell and surrounds organelles • ...
Year 7 Cells 2025-12-09
Across
- The cell component where respiration takes place.
- The cell component that controls which substances can move into and out of the cell.
- A cell whose shape and structure enable it to perform a particular function.
- The plant cell component where photosynthesis takes place.
- When a unicellular organism splits itself into two identical cells.
- The cell component that controls the cell and contains genetic material.
- A unicellular organism.
- An animal cell that transports oxygen around the body.
- The plant cell component that contains cell sap and helps to keep the cell firm.
- A plant cell that takes in water and minerals from the soil.
- The plant cell component that surrounds the cell, providing support.
- A cell containing female genetic material.
- A measure of the number of particles of a substance in a given volume.
Down
- A 'jelly-like' substance found in cells, where all the chemical reactions take place.
- The plant cells that contain chloroplasts, where photosynthesis takes place.
- A chemical reaction where food and oxygen are converted into energy, water, and carbon dioxide.
- The movement of liquid or gas particles from a place of high concentration to a place of low concentration.
- Unicellular organism that performs photosynthesis.
- Consisting of just one cell.
- The structure and features of a cell that make it suited to carrying out a particular job.
- An optical instrument used to magnify objects, so small details can be seen clearly.
- Carefully looking at an object or process.
- A tail-like structure that allows euglenas to move.
- A cell containing male genetic material.
- An animal cell that transmits electrical impulses around the body.
- The smallest functional unit in an organism – the building block of life.
- A living thing.
27 Clues: A living thing. • A unicellular organism. • Consisting of just one cell. • A cell containing male genetic material. • Carefully looking at an object or process. • A cell containing female genetic material. • The cell component where respiration takes place. • Unicellular organism that performs photosynthesis. • A tail-like structure that allows euglenas to move. • ...
body tissues | topic 2 2023-09-07
Across
- tissue that works in the brain and spinal cord. Consists in neurons and neuroglia.
- tissue that is the most abundant and widely distributed in the body. Its functions are for support, protection, fill spaces, produces blood cells and binds organs together.
- cells that have potential to turn into any cell
- epithelium with single layer of cells which functions are: diffusion, osmosis, filtration, secretion and absorption.
- epithelium that has two or more layers of cells, protects tissues in locations for wear and tear lines.
- tissue that consists of elongated cells called muscle fibers that use АТР to generate force.
- microscopic examination of epithelium cells, may indicate cancer or a precancerous condition.
- epithelium with single layer of cells, appears to be layered but each cell touches the basement membrane.
Down
- tissue with similar cells that work together to carry out a specific function
- epithelium with a rectangular shape which is taller and wider
- epithelium that can be a single cell or a group of cells that secrets substances into ducts, surface or into blood.
- epithelium are made out of flat cells
- epithelium with cubed shaped cells
13 Clues: epithelium with cubed shaped cells • epithelium are made out of flat cells • cells that have potential to turn into any cell • epithelium with a rectangular shape which is taller and wider • tissue with similar cells that work together to carry out a specific function • tissue that works in the brain and spinal cord. Consists in neurons and neuroglia. • ...
Biology Vocab. Chapter 10 2021-12-10
Across
- any of a number of proteins associated with the cycle of cell division which are thought to initiate certain processes of mitosis
- the final phase of cell division, between anaphase and interphase, in which the chromatids or chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell and two nuclei are formed
- a substance, such as a vitamin or hormone, which is required for the stimulation of growth in living cells
- an undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism which is capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type, and from which certain other kinds of cell arise by differentiation
- able to do everything, to develop into any type of cell in the body
- The production of offspring by combining genetic information from two parents (male and female) that inherits different traits
- a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus
- the resting phase between successive mitotic divisions of a cell
- the second stage of cell division, between prophase and anaphase, during which the chromosomes are lines up in the middle of the cell and become attached to the spindle fibers
- an unborn or unhatched offspring in the process of development, in particular a human offspring during the period from approximately the second to the eighth week after fertilization
- can develop into most, but not all, of the body’s cell types
- the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis
- A threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus that carries genetic information in the form of genes
- a disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body
- A complex of DNA and protein/histones found in eukaryotic cells
- each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division
- the first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears
Down
- the region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach
- During the cell cycle, a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells
- Process by which cells become specialized
- a hollow ball of cells with a cluster of cells inside known as the inner cell mass
- the death of cells which occurs as a normal and controlled part of an organism's growth or development
- a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division
- The production of genetically identical offspring from a single parent
- can develop into many types of differentiated cells
- a swelling of a part of the body, generally without inflammation, caused by an abnormal growth of tissue, whether benign or malignant
- The process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells
- the stage of mitotic cell division in which the chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle
28 Clues: Process by which cells become specialized • can develop into many types of differentiated cells • the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis • can develop into most, but not all, of the body’s cell types • The process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells • A complex of DNA and protein/histones found in eukaryotic cells • ...
AS Chpt1 Cell Structure 2019-09-29
Across
- the partially permeable membrane that surrounds plant vacuoles
- the loosely coiled form of chromosomes during interphase of the cell cycle; chromatin is made of DNA and proteins and is visible as loosely distributed patches or fibres within the nucleus when stained
- a spherical organelle found in eukaryotic cells; contains digestive (hydrolytic) enzymes and has a variety of destructive functions, such as removal of old cell organelles
- the number of times greater that an image is than the actual object
- wall surrounding prokaryote, plant and fungal cells; contains a strengthening material which protects the cell from mechanical damage, supports it and prevents it from bursting
- a relatively large organelle found in eukaryotic cells, but absent from prokaryotic cells; contains the cell’s DNA and therefore controls the activities of the cell
- apparatus an organelle found in eukaryotic cells; consists of a stack of flattened sacs; vesicles carry their contents to other parts of the cell, often to the cell surface membrane for secretion; the organelle chemically modifies the molecules it transports
- a pore-like structure found in plant cell walls; these structures of neighbouring plant cells line up to form tube-like pores through the cell walls, allowing the controlled passage of materials from one cell to the other; the pores contain ER and are lined with the cell surface membrane
- containing a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
- an organelle found in eukaryotic cells; a large, permanent central _____ is a typical feature of plant cells, where it has a variety of functions, including storage of biochemicals such as salts, sugars and waste products; temporary ________, such as phagocytic ______ (also known as phagocytic vesicles), may form in animal cells
Down
- does not contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles; includes bacteria and archeans
- a functionally and structurally distinct part of a cell, e.g. a ribosome or mitochondrion
- the ability to distinguish between two objects very close together; the higher the resolution of an image, the greater the detail that can be seen
- a tiny organelle found in large numbers in all cells; prokaryotic ones are smaller (20 nm diameter) than eukaryotic ones (25 nm diameter); made of protein and ribosomal RNA and consist of two subunits; they are the sites of protein synthesis in cells
- reticulum a network of flattened sacs running through the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells; molecules, particularly proteins, can be transported through the cell inside the sacs separate from the rest of the cytoplasm; continuous with the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope
- a small structure, one or more of which is found inside the nucleus; is usually visible as a densely stained body; its function is to manufacture ribosomes using the information in its own DNA
- the organelle in eukaryotes in which aerobic respiration takes place
- the photosynthetic organelle in eukaryotes
- one of two small, cylindrical structures, made from microtubules, found just outside the nucleus in animal cells, in a region known as the centrosome; they are also found at the bases of cilia and flagella
- the contents of a cell, excluding the nucleus
20 Clues: the photosynthetic organelle in eukaryotes • the contents of a cell, excluding the nucleus • containing a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles • the partially permeable membrane that surrounds plant vacuoles • the number of times greater that an image is than the actual object • the organelle in eukaryotes in which aerobic respiration takes place • ...
Spreadsheets: Google Sheets 2024-01-19
Across
- The vertical spaces within a spreadsheet; labeled ABC
- Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given condition
- Any built-in formula for performing calculations. Examples: SUM, AVE, MIN, MAX
- The horizontal spaces within a spreadsheet; labeled 123
- cells containing text that informs what data is contained in the rest of the cells in that row
- The small square in the lower right corner of a selected cell. It shows crosshairs when selected
- stops the topmost row(s) or leftmost column(s) from moving as the user scrolls through the document
- begin a list with a Z or the highest number
- counts the total number of values in a range
- Number formatting, text formatting, text alignment, text rotation are some of the option found within the _____ tab.
- The selected set of data in a table; two cell names separated by a colon
- returns the minimum value in a range
- Where rows and columns intersect (it's the address of the cell)
- The ____ option allows you to emphasize cells or cell ranges using thick lines.
- An effect to keep your eyes from skipping when reading data across a row
- adds all the numbers in a range to provide a total
- prevents changing cell content and formulas accidentally
- This option (accessed by right-clicking a column letter) allows you to create a new column and push existing columns either left or right
- content that repeats in a consistent way
Down
- the formatting characteristics of a data set changes when user-specified conditions are met. For example, setting a red fill color for all cells containing a value of less than 60%.
- A layout of calculated information arranged in rows & columns
- a series of values and operators put together to perform calculations
- Visual representations of numerical data within a spreadsheet
- rearrange the order of a range of cells or the rows based on ABC or 123 order
- This option allows you to properly sort the data contained in a spreadsheet table (range) by a column heading. It's accessed by clicking Data -> Sort Range -> then clicking _______.
- Accessing the content of another cell (in either a formula or a function) is called a ___________.
- This option (accessed by right-clicking a row number) allows you to create a new row and push existing rows either up or down
- boxes created where the columns and rows meet
- cells containing text that informs what data is contained in the rest of the cells in that column
- The option to keep cells within view when scrolling
- Double-clicking on a chart will open the _______
- to repeat, to copy, or to duplicate data or a formula
- begin a list with an A or a 1
- Uploading data to your Google Sheet from another type of spreadsheet software is accessed by the ____ option
- copy data to adjacent cells
- return the maximum value in a range
- adds all the numbers in a range, & then divides the total by the total number of values
- changing the appearance of a cell or cells.
- combine two or more cells within a single rectangular area into a merged cell
- When referring to multiple adjacent cells
40 Clues: copy data to adjacent cells • begin a list with an A or a 1 • return the maximum value in a range • returns the minimum value in a range • content that repeats in a consistent way • When referring to multiple adjacent cells • begin a list with a Z or the highest number • changing the appearance of a cell or cells. • counts the total number of values in a range • ...
Topic 14. Stem Cells 2025-03-24
Across
- The __________ of stem cells decreases when cells differentiate.
- The first cell cycles of fertilized egg are driven by ________ mRNA and proteins in the egg whereas subsequent cell divisions and protein synthesis are driven by the embryonic gene activation
- Umbilical cord can be a source of multipotent stem cells which can be frozen for future therapeutic use and for ___________transfer.
- Besides fibroblasts, ________can be reprogrammed into adult stem cells.
- For safety purposes, it is important to test the induced multipotent or pluripotent stem cells for ___________ potential or neoplastic growth.
- The formation and thickening of the fertilization envelop that surrounds the fertilised egg is caused by the_______ of hydrolytic enzymes stored in vesicles.
- Hematopoietic stem cells are multipotent blood stem cells comprising of the _____ and myeloid progenitor cells
- In _________ cloning, nucleus from patient’s somatic cell is transfer to a enucleated oocyte from a donor to generate an embryo that can provide stem cells that is immunologically compatible with donor patient for transplantation
Down
- _________stem cells are derived from 1-2 cell stage of an embryo and have unlimited ability to form other cell or tissue types and even the embryo itself.
- When B-cell receptor (BCR) is autoreactive, SLP65 inhibit signal transduction, FOXO is unphosphorylated which will upregulate the transcription of Rag 1 and Rag 2 for activation of Ig light chain gene recombination leading to B-cell receptor class _________ and B cell differentiation or maturation.
- Pluripotent stem cells can be identified using distinct surface ______ to indicate the extent of differentiation.
- Interspecies mating is prevented due to the _______ binding of protein on sperm to the receptor on egg cell.
- Stem cells renewal mechanisms include obligatory ___________replication and stochastic differentiation
- An alternate approach for tissue therapy is to____________ terminally differentiated cells to dedifferentiate into multipotent proliferative cells with the capacity to regenerate all components of a damaged tissue.
- Stem cell lines developed in the lab need to undergo pluripotency assessment by ________test, comparing transcriptomic profile of the derived cell line with a reference stem cell in the database to rule out contamination as well as genetic and epigenetic abnormality that affects the gene expression pattern.
15 Clues: The __________ of stem cells decreases when cells differentiate. • Besides fibroblasts, ________can be reprogrammed into adult stem cells. • Stem cells renewal mechanisms include obligatory ___________replication and stochastic differentiation • Interspecies mating is prevented due to the _______ binding of protein on sperm to the receptor on egg cell. • ...
Clinical Hematology: "Crosswords" 2025-12-10
Across
- X-linked bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of a clotting factor.
- Gradual, slow (weeks to months or years).
- Increase in the most common type of white blood cell, often seen in bacterial infection.
- Descriptive term for a red blood cell larger than normal (high MCV).
- Primary protein used to store iron inside the cells.
- Condition caused by impaired DNA synthesis.
- Large bone marrow cell that produces platelets.
- A general process of red blood cell destruction.
- General term for variation in the shape of red blood cells.
- Term for lethal or deadly.
- Rare condition of an elevated absolute count of basophils.
- The red, oxygen-carrying protein found in red blood cells.
- Malignant tumor or neoplasm.
- An increase in the concentration of red blood cells.
- studies Laboratory panel measuring serum iron, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), and ferritin.
- Decrease in the number of eosinophils in the peripheral blood.
- A low count of monocytes.
- Anemia caused by the premature destruction of red blood cells.
- A key element needed to build hemoglobin, deficient in a common anemia type.
- Green-colored tumor of myeloblasts, an extramedullary manifestation of AML.
- A monocyte that has engulfed the nucleus of another cell.
- An older term for a dense, contracted red blood cell.
- Red fluid in veins and arteries.
- Condition indicated by the presence of ringedsideroblasts in the bone marrow.
- Also known as a thrombocyte.
- Descriptive term for a platelet adherent to a red blood cell.
- Spoon-shaped nails, a classic physical sign of chronic iron deficiency.
- Cancer that originates in the lymph nodes or lymphatic tissue.
- Rare extramedullary tumor composed of immature myeloid cells.
- Myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by bone marrow scarring.
- Increase in the white blood cell count often associated with parasitic infection or allergy.
- Remnant of a ruptured white blood cell.
- A term for a red blood cell that is normal in size.
- Destruction of red blood cells by the body's own antibodies.
- Common oral medication used to treat iron deficiency anemia.
- Slowly progressing blood cancer that may be observed for a period before treatment is needed.
Down
- Nucleated precursor cell of an erythrocyte found in the bone marrow.
- Condition characterized by a deficiency in red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to fatigue.
- Low absolute count of the most numerous white blood cells.
- cell Erythrocyte that resembles a bull's-eye when stained.
- Most common childhood blood cancer.
- The non-protein part of hemoglobin.
- Severe, potentially life-threatening drop in granulocyte count.
- Cancer of plasma cells, often resulting in lytic bone lesions.
- Macrocytic anemia resulting from a lack of intrinsic factor (B12 malabsorption).
- A form of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) involving a significant component of the red blood cell line (FAB M6).
- Reduction in the total number of white blood cells.
- Abnormal hemoglobin resulting from a fusion of delta and beta chains.
- Bone marrow failure resulting in a deficiency of all three blood cell lines.
- Genetic disorder causing red blood cells to be spherical and fragile.
- Chemical stain used to demonstrate the presence of iron in cells.
- An increase in the large phagocytic white blood cells (monocytes).
- Rare chronic leukemia characterized by lymphocytes with fine cytoplasmic projections.
- Acquired clonal stem cell disorder resulting in red cell lysis.
- Fragmented red blood cell, often a sign of MAHA.
- Term for variation in red blood cell size.
- Condition where red blood cells are fragmented by passing through damaged small blood vessels (MAHA).
- A characteristic cerebriform T-lymphocyte.
- Aggregates of ribosomes seen as small blue granules in red blood cells.
- Descriptive term for a red blood cell smaller than normal (low MCV).
- Sudden, rapid (hours to days).
- More specific term for red cell destruction caused by the body's own antibodies.
- Adjective for a lack of color, common symptom of low Hb.
- Technical term for any white blood cell.
- An atypical lymphocyte, classically associated with infectious mononucleosis.
- Reduction in the counts of all three blood cell types.
- cell A terminally differentiated B-lymphocyte that secretes antibodies.
- A group of disorders caused by defects in the heme synthesis pathway.
- Most common cause of microcytic anemia worldwide.
- Rapidly progressing blood cancer requiring immediate, aggressive treatment.
- Lower than normal count of basophils.
- syndrome Rare, inherited anemia often associated with physical abnormalities and bone marrow failure.
- Increase in the white blood cells crucial for adaptive immunity, common in viral infections.
- A low count of the cells responsible for clotting.
- Inherited red blood cell disorder that causes cells to assume a crescent.
- Immature, non-nucleated red blood cells, indicating recent bone marrow output.
- Abnormally high total white blood cell count.
- White blood cell type characterized by the presence of granules in its cytoplasm
- An abnormally high platelet count.
- Cancer of the blood-forming tissues.
80 Clues: A low count of monocytes. • Term for lethal or deadly. • Malignant tumor or neoplasm. • Also known as a thrombocyte. • Sudden, rapid (hours to days). • Red fluid in veins and arteries. • An abnormally high platelet count. • Most common childhood blood cancer. • The non-protein part of hemoglobin. • Cancer of the blood-forming tissues. • Lower than normal count of basophils. • ...
Exam Review #4 - Immunology 2021-10-20
Across
- antibody isotype that is usually membrane bound on B cells and acts as the B cell receptor
- antibody isotype that is found in mucosa
- can bind to CD80 or CD86; key co-stimulatory signal to tell the T cell to activate; on all naive mature T cells when they leave the thymus
- T cell proliferation from a single activated T cell
- antibody isotype with the longest antibody half life; opsonizes pathogens; induces phagocytosis; induces classic complement; transported via transcytosis across placenta
- the type of t cells the help protect epithelial and mucosal barriers, defense against extracellular bacteria and fungi; secretes IL-17 and IL-22
- a disease that results in low or no T cells; clinically presents as frequent and sever infections, especially viral, and fungal; universally fatal before 2 years old
- the type of B cell that is a non-dividing cell until re-stimulated with antigen at a later time; make high affinity IgG, IgA, or IgE and express them on plasma membrane
- x-linked immunodeficiency; defects in WASP which typically aids cytoskeletal actin rearrangement; this primarily affects leukocytes and platelets
- the type of B cell that is non-dividing, antibody-secreting
- the type of T cells that are the classic helper cells of cell-mediated response; help control intracellular infections; makes cytokines IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and IL-2
- the type of t cells that reside in secondary lymph tissues and interact with B cells in germinal centers; induced by IL-21; secretes IL-21
- search for infected (or cancerous) cells and kill them; induce target cell apoptosis via perforin, granzymes, FasL; also activate macrophages via IFN gamma
- expressed on activated T cells, binds to PD-L1 or L2
Down
- the type of signaling used when a T cell makes IL-2 that acts on itself
- induces T cell proliferation and enhances T cell survival
- large chromosomal deletion on chromosome 22, poor or absent thymus development; treat with thymic transplant
- the cell type that is short-lived and migrates to tissues to control the infection
- antibody isotype that acts as the B cell receptor; sereted it can opsonize pathogens and induce classic complement
- the type of t cell that develop in thymus and peripheral tissues, usually are specific for self-antigens, prevent autoimmunity; induced by IL-10 and TGF beta
- antibody isotype that is secreted to protect from parasites and venoms; involved in allergy development
- a bacterial toxin that can bind the TCR on the external side and results in widespread, non-specific T cell activation, cytokine release, and toxic shock
- the cell type that is long-lived and are quiescent until a later exposure to antigen years later
- found on T cells; binds ICAM-1 on APCs; helps in cell-cell adhesion
- binds to B71 or B72, prevents APCs from stimulating other T cells
- the type of t cells that control helminth infections, and the defense from toxins, venoms, and insect bites; they also play a role in allergies and asthma; secrete IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13
26 Clues: antibody isotype that is found in mucosa • T cell proliferation from a single activated T cell • expressed on activated T cells, binds to PD-L1 or L2 • induces T cell proliferation and enhances T cell survival • the type of B cell that is non-dividing, antibody-secreting • binds to B71 or B72, prevents APCs from stimulating other T cells • ...
Immune System Crossward 2025-05-23
Across
- The body's ability to resist infection
- Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes
- Condition where the immune system attacks the body
- White blood cell involved in fighting parasites
- T cell that moderates the immune response
- Chemical released during allergic reactions
- Human leukocyte antigen important in immune recognition
- Gland where T cells mature
- Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in tissues
- Body's extreme response to infection
- Type of cytokine that regulates immune responses
- Introduction of a vaccine to produce immunity
- T cell that activates B cells and cytotoxic T cells
- Molecule on T cells that binds to antigens
- Relating to the network that carries lymph
- Cell that displays antigens to T cells
- Inflammation of lymph vessels
- Body's response to injury or infection
- Substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies
- Immune response against transplanted tissue
- Largest lymphatic duct in the body
- Protein that binds to a specific antigen
- White blood cell that attacks infected cells directly
- Antibody-producing B cell
- White blood cell that produces antibodies
- The study of the immune system
- Surgical removal of the spleen
- The fluid part of blood that carries cells and proteins
- Lymphoid tissue in the small intestine
- Fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system
- Group of proteins that help destroy pathogens
- Normal protein that should not trigger immune response
- Center within lymph nodes where B cells mature
- Lymphatic capillary in the small intestine
Down
- Cancer of the lymphatic system
- Organ that filters blood and helps fight infection
- Process by which specific lymphocytes proliferate
- Protein that inhibits virus replication
- White blood cell involved in allergic reactions
- Disease-causing microorganism
- Drug used to kill or inhibit bacteria
- Cell that engulfs and digests foreign invaders
- Surgical removal of the thymus
- Substance that triggers an immune response
- Condition where the immune system is impaired
- Part of an antigen recognized by the immune system
- An overreaction of the immune system to harmless substances
- Non-specific defense mechanism you're born with
- Lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity
- Signaling protein released by immune cells
- T cell that kills infected or cancerous cells
- T or B cells that remember previous invaders
- Type of white blood cell that engulfs microbes
- Lymphatic tissues located at the back of the throat
- Fat-rich lymph from the digestive system
- Immune response tailored to specific pathogens
- Type of white blood cell that becomes a macrophage
- A clear fluid that travels through the lymphatic system
- Type of white blood cell involved in immune response
- Natural killer cell that destroys infected or cancerous cells
- Large phagocytic cell that engulfs pathogens
- Small swellings where lymph is filtered and lymphocytes are found
- Antigen-antibody combination that can cause inflammation
- Smallest vessel of the lymphatic system
- The marrow here produces immune cells
66 Clues: Antibody-producing B cell • Gland where T cells mature • Disease-causing microorganism • Inflammation of lymph vessels • Cancer of the lymphatic system • Surgical removal of the thymus • The study of the immune system • Surgical removal of the spleen • Inflammation of the lymph nodes • Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue • Largest lymphatic duct in the body • ...
Biology - Cells Vocabulary 2021-02-21
Across
- The cells making up animal organisms (e.g. humans, dogs, cows etc).
- A collection, a group that is working together.
- This is a tail-like part of the cell that can spin, moving the cell along.
- Unicellular organism that catches food and moves about by extending finger like projections
- It is a part of the cell which contains the genetic material of the cell (the DNA) which controls cells activities
- It is a picture of an object seen by a lens (like a microscope, a camera or our eyes).
- It is a tough layer surrounding the plant cell to give it shape and structure.
- The number of particles in a specific volume of substance. The more particles you have in a litre (or millilitre) the more concentrated the solution is.
- This is another way of saying total or final movement of particles.
- A group of organs which work together. For example, the digestive system which has the mouth, stomach, intestines and others that work together.
- The process which plants use to make their food using carbon dioxide from the air, water and sun light.
- The net movement of particles in a liquid or a gas from an area of high concentration to a low concentration. Think about putting dye in a class of water, in time the dye spreads evenly in the water through diffusion.
- A very small part of a material like an atom or a molecule.
- They are the smallest units of living organisms. Think of cells as bricks and the organism as a house made of those bricks
- Living organisms made of only one cell like bacteria.
- The clarity of the objects seen under the microscope. If the resolution is low, very small objects will appear blurry but if it is high we can see the small object clearly.
- An organelle in the cell which releases energy where a process called respiration happens.
- An optical device which is used to magnify the images of very small objects so they can be studied. For example, we cannot see cells with a simple eye but we can with a microscope.
Down
- The cells making up animal organisms (e.g. humans, dogs, cows etc)
- Jelly like substance in the cell where most chemical reactions happen. Also the cell organelles are inside the cytoplasm.
- A process which can happen in cells or whole organisms, it means that they develop special features to carry out specific functions.
- A bubble in the cell which contains liquid and substance. It is also useful for making the cell rigid.
- Small structures in the cell like nucleus, mitochondria etc which have specific functions.
- The cells making up plant organisms (e.g. trees, grass, vegetables etc)
- It is a thin layer surrounding the cell which allows some but not all substances to go in and out of the cell. For example, nutrients can go in and waste can leave the cell.
- A measure of how many times the image of an object has been enlarged compared to its real size. (you can think of it like using a zoom lens).
- Cells which have a nucleus like animal and plant cells.
- Cells which do not have a nucleus like some types of bacteria.
- They are tiny hair like structures on the surface of the cell.
- A group of cells of one type which carry out a function together and make up organs. For example, the muscle is a tissue and it makes up the heart.
- Cells that have adapted/become specialised to have a specific function in the body e.g. neurones, muscle cells, root cells etc.
- A group of tissues which work together to perform a function (e. g. heart, brain, lungs etc.)
- Organelles which contain a green substance called chlorophyll which is very important for photosynthesis.
- A form of life.
34 Clues: A form of life. • A collection, a group that is working together. • Living organisms made of only one cell like bacteria. • Cells which have a nucleus like animal and plant cells. • A very small part of a material like an atom or a molecule. • Cells which do not have a nucleus like some types of bacteria. • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle 2020-11-12
Across
- is a type of cell which doesn’t contain a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles and has “free floating” DNA.
- is composed of microtubules and protein filaments that is found throughout the inside of a eukaryotic cell to maintain the cell’s shape, movement as well as cell division.
- is a small set of microtubules (organelles) located in the cytoplasm of most animal cells near the nuclear envelope.
- is the jellylike material that takes up most of the space inside the cell containing organelles and surrounds the nucleus.
- different, small membrane-bound organelles that help move materials, such as proteins and other molecules, from one part of a cell to another (intracellular transport).
- is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes that break down excess or worn-out cell parts and are used to destroy invading viruses/ bacteria.
- (membranes shaped like pancakes) a type of organelle that is found inside the cells, which functions to package up proteins and transfer them to different parts of the cell.
- is a type of cell that contains membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria, an endoplasmic reticulum, and possesses a (true) clearly defined nucleus.
- is found in all cells and separates the inside of the cell from the outside and it regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.
Down
- is a subcellular structure that performs one or more specific jobs in the cell which works together with other structures to carry out important functions.
- is a structural layer surrounding some cells, providing both structural support and protection, outside the cell membrane which can be tough and flexible.
- refers to the cell membrane’s ability to differentiate between different types of molecules, allowing some molecules through while blocking others to pass in and out of the cell.
- is also known as the powerhouse of the cell making energy (ATP) of the cell by taking nutrients, breaking them down, and creating energy rich molecules for the cell.
- is a sphere-shaped structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that provides protein in the site of protein synthesis for the cell.
- is a space within the cytoplasm of a cell, enclosed by a membrane and contains fluid/liquid for the cell which helps to maintain water balance.
- theory contain 3 important points indicating that living things are composed of one or more cells, that the cell is the basic unit of life and that cells come from existing cells
- is the center part (mind of the entire cell) of the cell with an important role to control the regulations and the activities of the cell of DNA and information.
- are proteins inside a cell or on its surface, which receive a signal by receiving extracellular molecules and the membrane proteins that allow communication between the cell and extracellular space.
- is a network of membranes inside a cell in which proteins and other molecules move and designed to synthesize enzymes for respiration.
- is a type of lipid (fatty acids compound) molecule that is the main component of the cell membrane, which acts as a barrier to the passage of molecules in and out of the cell.
20 Clues: is a type of cell which doesn’t contain a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles and has “free floating” DNA. • is a small set of microtubules (organelles) located in the cytoplasm of most animal cells near the nuclear envelope. • ...
Cells and system 2021-01-21
Across
- a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
- The systems in living things are built from
- a membrane that only lets specific substances through
- the loss of water from the plant through evaporation
- a set of connected parts forming a more complex, coordinated whole.
- elongated microscopic outgrowths from the outer layer of cells in a root, absorbing moisture and nutrients from the soil.
- in the plant cell then transports substances using diffusion
- plant vascular tissue that conveys water and dissolved minerals from the roots
- a green pigment
- controls what enters and leaves the nucleus
- a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit.
- have two lenses which increase magnification up to 2000x
- all living things are composed of
Down
- organs work together to form
- They act as storage spaces for wastes, surplus food and other substances that the cell does not need immediately.
- the pressure that must be applied to the solution side to stop fluid movement when a semipermeable membrane separates a solution from pure water.
- The cellular components are called
- a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms
- also known as a single-celled organism
- This force helps in the upward movement of water into the xylem vessels.
- organisms with many cells
- movement of anything from higher concentration to lower concentration
- Tissues group and work together to create
23 Clues: a green pigment • organisms with many cells • organs work together to form • all living things are composed of • The cellular components are called • also known as a single-celled organism • Tissues group and work together to create • The systems in living things are built from • controls what enters and leaves the nucleus • ...
Cells and organelles 2020-04-08
Across
- A jelly-like substance that takes up most of the cell’s space
- genetic material that determines what traits a living thing will have
- an living thing that is made up of one cell
- cell
- Absorb sunlight through photosynthesis and produce food Only found in plant cells
- An living that is made of more than one or many types of cells.
- These manufacture/make proteins
- To digest and remove waste from the cell (the clean-up crew)
- Transports proteins and other materials for the cell (is like UPS/FEDEX)
- The movement of water into and out of
Down
- to control and organize all of the cell’s activities
- The provide energy for the cell by breaking down all the nutrients - the “powerhouse” of the cell
- To modify/sort and package proteins for the cell (acts like the post office)
- The movement of materials into or out of a cell
- To store materials for the cell such as water and waste
- A small structure held within the cell’s cytoplasm that perform all of the different functions
- Controls the movement of substance into and out of the cell (like a doorway to the cell)
- The process of moving materials in and out of the cell without using energy
- the basic unit structure of all living things
- A similar group of cells that work together
- To provide structure and support for the cell
21 Clues: cell • These manufacture/make proteins • The movement of water into and out of • an living thing that is made up of one cell • A similar group of cells that work together • the basic unit structure of all living things • To provide structure and support for the cell • The movement of materials into or out of a cell • to control and organize all of the cell’s activities • ...
Cells and organelles 2020-04-08
Across
- A jelly-like substance that takes up most of the cell’s space
- genetic material that determines what traits a living thing will have
- an living thing that is made up of one cell
- cell
- Absorb sunlight through photosynthesis and produce food Only found in plant cells
- An living that is made of more than one or many types of cells.
- These manufacture/make proteins
- To digest and remove waste from the cell (the clean-up crew)
- Transports proteins and other materials for the cell (is like UPS/FEDEX)
- The movement of water into and out of
Down
- to control and organize all of the cell’s activities
- The provide energy for the cell by breaking down all the nutrients - the “powerhouse” of the cell
- To modify/sort and package proteins for the cell (acts like the post office)
- The movement of materials into or out of a cell
- To store materials for the cell such as water and waste
- A small structure held within the cell’s cytoplasm that perform all of the different functions
- Controls the movement of substance into and out of the cell (like a doorway to the cell)
- The process of moving materials in and out of the cell without using energy
- the basic unit structure of all living things
- A similar group of cells that work together
- To provide structure and support for the cell
21 Clues: cell • These manufacture/make proteins • The movement of water into and out of • an living thing that is made up of one cell • A similar group of cells that work together • the basic unit structure of all living things • To provide structure and support for the cell • The movement of materials into or out of a cell • to control and organize all of the cell’s activities • ...
Cells and organs 2020-04-21
Across
- a cell that carries oxygen
- the outer layer of an animal cell
- a pouch containing sap
- bunch of cells working together
- a special cell
- a complexe lot of parts working together
- make something bigger
- a substance that is getting digested
- a worrying feeling
- something you use to magnify
- / a living being
Down
- a cell found in a plant
- the outer layer of a plant cell
- a cell found in an animals body
- the part of a cell full of enzymes
- a lot of tissue
- the part of a cell that controls it
- you find on a slide show
- to be covered in cilia
- the thing that makes chlorophyll
- the male reproductive cell
21 Clues: a special cell • a lot of tissue • / a living being • a worrying feeling • make something bigger • a pouch containing sap • to be covered in cilia • a cell found in a plant • you find on a slide show • a cell that carries oxygen • the male reproductive cell • something you use to magnify • the outer layer of a plant cell • a cell found in an animals body • bunch of cells working together • ...
Cells and Organelles 2020-09-09
Across
- carries out photosynthesis in plant cells
- type of cell that does not have organelles. examples include bacteria
- the fluid part of the cytoplasm
- houses DNA in eukaryotes
- long thread-like appendages used for movement
- filaments that provide support and structure to the cell
- layer composed of phospholipids that help regulate what goes in and out of cell (no space)
- contains ribosomes, transports proteins after they are made
- makes proteins
- type of cell that has organelles, a nucleus, and a mitochondria, examples include plants and animals
- organelle that carries water in plant cells (no space)
- location in prokaryotes where DNA is located
Down
- sacs filled with enzymes that break down food and wastes
- rigid structure that supports the cell (no space)
- bacterial and fungal cell walls are made of this
- includes organelles, cytosol and cytoskeleton
- modifies and packages proteins
- short hair like appendages used for movement and sweeping in food
- plant cell walls are made of this
- (plural)organelle that powers the cell and produces ATP
- makes lipids (no spaces, abbreviated)
- place inside the nucleus that produces ribosomes and DNA
- small fluid filled sac that transports things around, into and out of the cell
23 Clues: makes proteins • houses DNA in eukaryotes • modifies and packages proteins • the fluid part of the cytoplasm • plant cell walls are made of this • makes lipids (no spaces, abbreviated) • carries out photosynthesis in plant cells • location in prokaryotes where DNA is located • includes organelles, cytosol and cytoskeleton • long thread-like appendages used for movement • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle 2020-10-23
Across
- These organelles consist of RNA and proteins and are responsible for protein production. These organelles are found suspended in the Cytosol or bound to the Endoplasmic Reticulum.
- non-compartmentalized and contains a single long, continuous, circular thread of DNA; the bacterial chromosome; a dense region of DNA in a prokaryotic cell
- contains dissolved substances, enzymes, and the cell organelles; occurs inside the plasma membrane or the outer boundary of the cell; it is in this region that the organelles are found
- These structures are filamentous scaffolding within the cytoplasm (fluid portion of the cytoplasm is the cytosol). These structures provide internal structure and mediate intracellular transport (less developed in Prokaryotes)
- non-cellular structures that carry out specific functions (a bit like organs in multicellular organisms)
- Hair-like growths on the outside of the cell wall which can be used for attachment however, their main function is joining bacterial cells in preparation for the transfer of DNA from one cell to another (sexual reproduction)
- Endoplasmic Reticulum/ Extensive network of membranes composed of regions with Ribosomes. This organelle manufactures membranes, secretory proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and hormones.
- This chlorophyll containing plastid is found in plant cells, but not animal cells. This organelle absorbs the Sun’s light energy for Photosynthesis.
- are much smaller and simpler than Eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, are unicellular, have no membrane-bound organelles and divide by binary fission; bacteria
Down
- These cylindrical structures are found in animal cells, but not plant cells. These structures help to organize the assembly of microtubules during cell division.
- Like lysosomes, this organelle is bound by a membrane and contain enzymes. This organelle helps to detoxify alcohol, form bile acid, and break down fats.
- As the cell's power producers, mitochondria convert energy into forms that are usable by the cell. They are the sites of cellular respiration which ultimately generates fuel for the cell's activities. This organelles is also involved in other cell processes such as cell division and growth, as well as cell death.
- Apparatus/ This structure is responsible for manufacturing, warehousing, and shipping certain cellular products, particularly those from the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER).
- Membranous sacs filled with hydrolytic enzymes that will breakdown/ hydrolysis of macromolecules (presence in plant cells is unsure)
- These fluid-filled, enclosed structures are found most commonly in plant cells and fungi. These structures are responsible for a wide variety of important functions in a cell including nutrient storage, detoxification, and waste exportation.
- Wall/ This rigid outer wall is positioned next to the cell membrane in most plant cells. Not found in animal cells, this structure helps to provide support and protection for the cell.
- A membrane bound structure that contains the cell's hereditary (DNA) information and controls the cell’s growth and reproduction. It is commonly the most prominent organelle in the cell.
- are large cells which have a nucleus, can be either multicellular or unicellular, have membrane-bound organelles, divide through mitosis or meiosis, and have organelles which enable compartmentalization; algae, protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals
- Membrane/ This is a Phospholipid Bilayer embedded with proteins (not an organelle, but a vital structure). This structure is a semi-permeable and selective barrier surrounding the cell.
- Endoplasmic Reticulum/ Extensive network of membranes composed of regions without Ribosomes. This organelle manufactures membranes, secretory proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and hormones.
20 Clues: non-cellular structures that carry out specific functions (a bit like organs in multicellular organisms) • Membranous sacs filled with hydrolytic enzymes that will breakdown/ hydrolysis of macromolecules (presence in plant cells is unsure) • ...
Intro to cells 2021-10-18
Across
- produces energy for the cell
- diffusion of water across a membrane
- state of balance/uniform distribution
- follows mitosis; the final split
- condensed form of DNA
- has DNA but no nucleus
- provides structure for plants
- no extra energy required
- modifies and transports proteins
- controls what goes in and out of the cell
- hereditary material
- digestive organelle that processes waste
Down
- has membrane-bound organelles
- the nuclear membrane of the parent cell starts to go away
- the chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell
- produces proteins
- tool used to study cells
- where the DNA is
- one of the structures that makes up a cell
- made up of 4 phases with acronym PMAT
- two new nuclear membranes begin to form
- phase where the cell does regular cell stuff and copies DNA
- area of high concentration spreads out toward lower concentrations
- the chromatids line up in the middle
- storage sac, bigger in plants than animals
- packages proteins
- site of photosynthesis in a plant cell
- jelly-like substance that fills the cell
28 Clues: where the DNA is • produces proteins • packages proteins • hereditary material • condensed form of DNA • has DNA but no nucleus • tool used to study cells • no extra energy required • produces energy for the cell • has membrane-bound organelles • provides structure for plants • follows mitosis; the final split • modifies and transports proteins • diffusion of water across a membrane • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle 2021-10-10
Across
- Doesn't have membrane bound structures
- A device used to look at cells
- Protective outer covering of the cell
- A group of similar cells that work together
- Green organelles where food is made in plant cells
- Helps maintain cell shape
- Breaks down food and releases energy
- Found in the nucleus and makes ribosomes
- (ER) Folded membranes that process and move materials
- Stores materials
- Has membrane bound structures
Down
- Gel-like mixture that contains hereditary material
- Structures that carry on the cells processes
- The foundation of every living thing
- Delivers materials throughout the cell
- Outer covering of a plant cell
- Makes proteins
- Directs all cell activities
- Sorts proteins and packages them into vesicles
- Breaks down food, waste, and old cell parts
20 Clues: Makes proteins • Stores materials • Helps maintain cell shape • Directs all cell activities • Has membrane bound structures • A device used to look at cells • Outer covering of a plant cell • The foundation of every living thing • Breaks down food and releases energy • Protective outer covering of the cell • Doesn't have membrane bound structures • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle 2021-10-06
Across
- cells that do not have a nucleus.
- turns food into energy.
- stores water and waste.
- make proteins
- fluid filled structure within or outside of a cell.
- allows some substances into the cell others are blocked.
- helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization.
- process where plant makes energy.
- makes ribosomes
- provides energy for the cell.
- transports materials through cell and produces proteins using ribosomes.
Down
- transports materials through cell
- the job a structure does.
- thick solution that fills each cell.
- converts suns energy to food.
- subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform.
- object defined by shape and material it is made from.
- produces microtubules.
- digest food and old cell parts.
- modifies and packages proteins.
- a group of cells that have a similar structure and function together as a unit.
- cells that have a nucleus.
- controls cellular function
- provides support and structure to the cell.
- collection of tissues that structurally form a functional unit.
25 Clues: make proteins • makes ribosomes • produces microtubules. • turns food into energy. • stores water and waste. • the job a structure does. • cells that have a nucleus. • controls cellular function • converts suns energy to food. • provides energy for the cell. • digest food and old cell parts. • modifies and packages proteins. • transports materials through cell • ...
Cells And Organelles 2021-10-12
Across
- protection and support for plants, fungi, bacteria, and some protists
- structure made of genes and proteins that stores information to make proteins
- controls what enters and exits the cell
- gel-like substance that is made of cytosol (water, minerals, & proteins) and found between the cell membrane and the nucleus
- processes, modifies, and packages proteins for transports out of cell
- numerous hair-like projections on the cell surface used for locomotion or the movement of fluid over a cell
- convert the chemical energy in our food into a more usable form of chemical energy called ATP by cellular respiration
- A membrane bound sac that contains materials involved in transport of the cell
- synthesizes proteins
- stores food, water, and waste (larger in plant cells than in animals cells)
Down
- has the ribosomes which makes it rough, transports and helps fold proteins for export out of cell.
- found mainly in animal cells, digests old cell parts, the recycler of the cell
- organelle that organizes microtubles to help separate duplicated chromosmes during cell division in animal cells
- where lipids are synthesized, calcium levels are regulated, and toxic substances are broken down.
- stores and protects DNA in a eukaryote (controls cell activity)
- makes ribosomes
- type of lipid that is a structural component in cell membranes and membrane-bound organelles.
- A network of microfilaments & microtubles that helps maintain cell integrity (shape), aids in the movement of materials inside the cell, and may help move chromosomes during cell division.
- a long whip-like filament that helps in cell motility. Many bacteria are flagellated, and sperm are flagellated
- a plastid that converts light energy from the sun into the chemical energy in sugar by photosynthesis
20 Clues: makes ribosomes • synthesizes proteins • controls what enters and exits the cell • stores and protects DNA in a eukaryote (controls cell activity) • protection and support for plants, fungi, bacteria, and some protists • processes, modifies, and packages proteins for transports out of cell • stores food, water, and waste (larger in plant cells than in animals cells) • ...
All About Cells 2021-08-04
Across
- clear liquid we drink to stay hydrated.
- a process by which plants use.
- magnifies the object.
- they sit in cytoplasm.
- the platform where the specimen is placed.
- sugar
- a jelly-like substance.
- a chemical reaction that happens in all living things.
- the basic block of all living things.
- the brain of the cell.
- solar radiation.
Down
- often referred to CO2
- the ability to do work.
- specialised structures in a cell that have different jobs.
- used to make miniscule objects become large.
- small and help sequester waste products.
- a thin layer on the inner side keeping the organelles in.
- the outer layer of protection.
- contains chlorophyll.
- air we breathe in to stay alive.
20 Clues: sugar • solar radiation. • often referred to CO2 • magnifies the object. • contains chlorophyll. • they sit in cytoplasm. • the brain of the cell. • the ability to do work. • a jelly-like substance. • a process by which plants use. • the outer layer of protection. • air we breathe in to stay alive. • the basic block of all living things. • clear liquid we drink to stay hydrated. • ...
Unit 3: Cells! 2021-09-16
Across
- function in conjugation
- molecules move across membrane on their own
- highly organized glycocalyx
- used by some Archaea for a cell wall
- molecule unique to Gram - walls
- pre nucleus
- rod-shaped
- one flagellum
- prefix meaning "cluster"
- a selectively permeable barrier
- prefix meaning "chain"
- tiny, numerous extensions on eukaryotes that move liquids or mucus
- true nucleus
- produce ATP from organic molecules
- diffusion moves solutes without energy, but uses transport proteins
- major lipid type in cell membranes
- synthesis of lipids and involved in detoxification
- spiral-shaped cell
- store excess nutrients in prokaryotes
- makes proteins
- small, circular "bonus" DNA
- movement of a solvent(water) across a membrane
- produces proteins that will be released by the cell
- many short extensions used for attachment and communication in prokaryotes
- digests old organelles or items that were phagocytosed
Down
- structural protein of flagella
- used for locomotion in Bacteria and Eukarya
- "cellular eating"
- idea that mitochondria used to be free-living bacteria
- movement responding to chemicals
- triggered by stressful environments
- unorganized glycocalyx
- prokaryotic chromosome
- used by eukaryotes to bring particles into cell by forming vesicles
- receives, modifies and repackages proteins and lipids
- found only in Gram + walls
- movement without energy use
- moves molecules against a concentration gradient
- toxic piece of Gram - walls
- detoxify hydrogen peroxide to water
- higher solute concentration
- many flagella all around the cell
- found in Gram + and Gram - walls
- movement responding to light
- "cellular drinking"
- encases and protects DNA
- lower solute concentration
- perform photosynthesis
- endospore reactivates to a vegetative cell state
- round cell
50 Clues: rod-shaped • round cell • pre nucleus • true nucleus • one flagellum • makes proteins • "cellular eating" • spiral-shaped cell • "cellular drinking" • unorganized glycocalyx • prokaryotic chromosome • prefix meaning "chain" • perform photosynthesis • function in conjugation • prefix meaning "cluster" • encases and protects DNA • found only in Gram + walls • lower solute concentration • ...
Biology Cells Crossword 2021-11-28
Across
- holds organelles
- branch of biology classification
- the powerhouse of the cell
- converts light energy into chemical energy
- organisms that make food for themselves
- Storage Organelle
- Makes Ribosomes
- "organs" of the cell
- Supports and protects plant cell
- Has Organelles
- Digests and breaks down cell parts
- the diffusion of water
Down
- the shrinking of the cell membrane
- discovered nucleus
- high to low concentration
- Made of many cells
- the transport that uses ATP
- the transport that doesn't use ATP membrane insane in the _____
- No Organelles
- Control center
- For cell division, only in animal cells.
- Box Like Structure
- organisms that hunt for food
- saw cells divide
24 Clues: No Organelles • Control center • Has Organelles • Makes Ribosomes • holds organelles • saw cells divide • Storage Organelle • discovered nucleus • Made of many cells • Box Like Structure • "organs" of the cell • the diffusion of water • high to low concentration • the powerhouse of the cell • the transport that uses ATP • organisms that hunt for food • branch of biology classification • ...
Basic Cells Vocabulary 2022-03-11
Across
- A single-celled life form
- Tissue that are required to do something
- Normal cells (our cells)
- Part that breaks down waste
- Makes protein in a cell
- Part of plant cell that takes sunlight and turns it into sugar
- The control center in a cell
- A fluid-filled bladder
- The material in which cells are made out of
- Mini organs in a cell
- The membrane surrounding the cytoplasm
Down
- "Framework" for a cell
- The support in a cell
- The "delivery system" in a cell
- Bacteria cell
- "Power plant" in a cell
- The smallest of all organisms
- Builds stuff for the cell
- What something (a part) does
- A wall that surrounds a cell
20 Clues: Bacteria cell • The support in a cell • Mini organs in a cell • "Framework" for a cell • A fluid-filled bladder • "Power plant" in a cell • Makes protein in a cell • Normal cells (our cells) • A single-celled life form • Builds stuff for the cell • Part that breaks down waste • What something (a part) does • The control center in a cell • A wall that surrounds a cell • ...
Parts of Cells 2021-08-10
Across
- Sun rays
- An organelle that controls the organisms
- A step of something
- A harmful waste
- A part that allows to see something closer
- A very small living thing in a cell
- A part of an organelle to breathe
- Name of O2
- A small organelle that convert light
- Found in between the cell wall and cytoplasm
- A extra protection for the cells
- A process that is used
Down
- A device that let us see more
- An important energy cell
- The main sources of energy
- A membrane cell organelle
- A thing that allows power
- A small living unit
- A liquid/A formula called H²o
- A thick solution that fills cells
20 Clues: Sun rays • Name of O2 • A harmful waste • A step of something • A small living unit • A process that is used • An important energy cell • A membrane cell organelle • A thing that allows power • The main sources of energy • A device that let us see more • A liquid/A formula called H²o • A extra protection for the cells • A part of an organelle to breathe • A thick solution that fills cells • ...
7th grade cells 2022-04-13
Across
- almost invisible structure surrounding a cell
- Elisa feels _______ a lot
- these filter out the waste in a cell
- these make up our nervous system
- there are two main parts of the nervous system; this one starts with c
- surrounds the cell and controls what enters and leaves the nucleus
- The powerhouse of the cell
- our ______________ _____________ is responsible for breaking down foods
- a medical contrition where one might have issues with breathing at certain times
- the body system responsible for circulating blood throughout the body
- a medical condition where blood counts are lower than normal
- this is the transportation system in a cell
Down
- part of a cell that packs proteins into small bubbles
- a set of interacting parts coming together to make a whole
- a medical condition where one has issues with sugar in their body
- one of the two types of cells, this type doesn’t have a nucleus
- The brain of the cell. This is where DNA is stored
- the system in the body responsible for breathing
- ____________ __________ are building blocks of proteins; both words start with an “A”
- the ability to make things move
- cells with a nucleus
21 Clues: cells with a nucleus • Elisa feels _______ a lot • The powerhouse of the cell • the ability to make things move • these make up our nervous system • these filter out the waste in a cell • this is the transportation system in a cell • almost invisible structure surrounding a cell • the system in the body responsible for breathing • ...
cells and microscope 2018-01-15
Across
- tube tube that supports the eye piece
- similar to roads and highways in a city
- creates the cells proteins
- fine tunes the focus on the specimen
- organizes and packages proteins for the cell
- stores water and nutrients for later use
- provides the energy for the cell to carry out its necessary function
- clips on the stage used to hold the slide in place
- piece holds the revolving objective lens
- most complex
- allows you to direct light to the stage making the specimen visible
- flat plat where slides are placed for observation
- found between the nucleus and the cell membrane
- controls and directs all of the cells activities
- least complex
Down
- piece lens you look though
- lens closest to the object
- controls what enters and leaves the cell
- moves the object lens towards or away from the stage or specimen
- repairs structure and gets rid of waste
- bottom support for the microscope
- disc under the stage used to vary the amount of light passing through the stage opening
- connects the body tube to the base
- provides support and protection for the cell
24 Clues: most complex • least complex • lens closest to the object • creates the cells proteins • bottom support for the microscope • connects the body tube to the base • fine tunes the focus on the specimen • similar to roads and highways in a city • repairs structure and gets rid of waste • controls what enters and leaves the cell • stores water and nutrients for later use • ...
Unit 1 Cells 2017-09-29
Across
- the active site of an enzyme has this for the substrate
- lowers the activation energy
- the way the DNA strands are arranged
- the whole hereditary information of an organism that is encoded in the DNA
- the types of bonds between DNA strands
- where a section of a chromosome breaks off and attaches to another chromosome
- cells that produce gametes
- the base that pairs with adenine in RNA
- stem cells derived from an embryo
- a type of bond that holds proteins together
Down
- substitution where one amino acid is changed to another
- the use of computer technology to identify DNA sequences
- change to the genome
- type of cell that forms different types of body tissue
- the study of a group of living things
- where a nucleotide is deleted from the DNA sequence
- where an extra nucleotide is inserted into the DNA sequence
- an unspecialised cell
- the purpose of PCR is to do what to the DNA
- the number of strands in RNA
20 Clues: change to the genome • an unspecialised cell • cells that produce gametes • lowers the activation energy • the number of strands in RNA • stem cells derived from an embryo • the way the DNA strands are arranged • the study of a group of living things • the types of bonds between DNA strands • the base that pairs with adenine in RNA • the purpose of PCR is to do what to the DNA • ...
Cells and organells 2018-10-09
Across
- diffusion of water
- molecules are engulfed (swallowed) and work their way into the cell
- molecules move through the cell membrane without using energy required
- fluid that fills up the cell (maintains pressure of the cell)
- center of the nucleus (chromosomes (bundled D.N.A.) + it begins the protein making process
- more water than the cell
- after exercising
- allows certain molecules to enter the cell
- stores water and nutrients the cells need to survive
- opening in the leaf for water and gas molecules to move through
Down
- are only found in plant cells and protects it from injury
- breaks down wastes (animal cell)
- organelles found in plant and animal cells that carry out respiration
- found in plant cells and uses the sun's energy to give energy the cell can use
- controls what molecules pass in in or out
- creates protien
- less water than the cell
- conducts the cell's activities
- makes protein the cell needs
- packaging protein into vesicles
- protects the interior of nucleus allows material to enter and exit the nucleus
- breaks down waste (plant cell)
- molecules move from area of low concentration to high concentration using ENERGY
- allows specific molecules to enter
- loose strands of D.N.A.
- process by which molecules move through the cell membrane
26 Clues: creates protien • after exercising • diffusion of water • loose strands of D.N.A. • less water than the cell • more water than the cell • makes protein the cell needs • conducts the cell's activities • breaks down waste (plant cell) • packaging protein into vesicles • breaks down wastes (animal cell) • allows specific molecules to enter • controls what molecules pass in in or out • ...
Cells and DNA 2019-01-10
Across
- Ribosomes are joined to it
- Solutions having the same water potential
- short sequences of DNA nucleotides creating the lagging strand in DNA replication
- Protein that may only transport molecules passively
- The gel-like material within mitochondria
- Longest stage in the eukaryote cell cycle, divided into Gap 1, Synthesis and Gap 2
- The liquid fraction of a sample after centrifugation
- Divide chromosomes in mitosis
- Serves a structural role in the cell wall of fungi
- Adds strength and rigidity to the cell membrane
- Responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids into vesicles
- Stage at which nuclear vesicles in the cell begin to reform around the chromosomes at opposite ends of the cell
Down
- Serves a structural role in the cell wall of bacteria
- Protein rich fluid within the inner membrane of chloroplasts
- Protein that may transport molecules actively or passively
- Strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally in cell division
- Model depicting the plasma membrane
- Replication in which two copies of DNA contain both an original template strand and a new strand
- Induced cell death
- The proteins not associated with prokaryotic RNA
- Enzyme involved in DNA replication
- Process by which bacteria replicate
- Property of substances that move into a cell via simple diffusion
- Helps in the storage of proteins and lipids, not associated with ribosomes
- Organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing hydrolysing enzymes
- Sediment obtained after centrifugation
26 Clues: Induced cell death • Ribosomes are joined to it • Divide chromosomes in mitosis • Enzyme involved in DNA replication • Model depicting the plasma membrane • Process by which bacteria replicate • Sediment obtained after centrifugation • Solutions having the same water potential • The gel-like material within mitochondria • Adds strength and rigidity to the cell membrane • ...
cells in action 2012-11-27
Across
- is the smallest cell known.
- is the when an organism breaks down dead organisms and waste
- is the digestive system of an animal cell.
- is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable
- keeps the cell from collapsing
- a little organ that has a function in a cell
- the movement of substance across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell
- is an organelle breaks down energy to make up ATP.
- in the process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
- is deoxyribonucleic acid
- is a group of organs
- is when a cell does not have a cell .
- is a group of cells
- controls the cell and DNA
Down
- is an organism that eats other organisms
- is the organelle that makes lipids , proteins and other materials
- the process by which a cell membrane surrounds the particle and encloses the particle in a vesicle to bring the particle into the cell .
- is a group of tissues
- is the process by which plants use the sunlight and other nutrients to make food .
- packages and distributes proteins and other nutrients to parts of the cell
- gives the process of photosynthesis .
- is an organism that makes its own food from its environment
- is a prokaryotic cell that can live in extreme conditions
- is a part of the bacterium cell that helps the bacterium move .
- is the breakdown of food without the use of exygen .
- is the movement of particles from regions of higher density to regions of low density .
- is the protector of the cell and controls the flow of nutrients and waste .
- is when a cell has a nucleus
- make proteins and contains DNA
- is the process in which a cell releases a particle by enclosing the particle in a vesicle that then moves to the cell surface and fuses with the cell membrane .
- stores oil , fiber and fat in the cell .
31 Clues: is a group of cells • is a group of organs • is a group of tissues • is deoxyribonucleic acid • controls the cell and DNA • is the smallest cell known. • is when a cell has a nucleus • keeps the cell from collapsing • make proteins and contains DNA • gives the process of photosynthesis . • is when a cell does not have a cell . • is an organism that eats other organisms • ...
Cells in Action! 2012-11-27
Across
- Holds DNA for the cell.
- The life cycle of a cell.
- An Organelle that digests food particles, foreign invaders, waste, and cell parts.
- Produces Proteins to make DNA.
- A rigid sturcture that surrounds the cell membrane provides support.
- Contains Phosphorus and is a structural component in a cell membrane.
- The process which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
- The process of a cell dividing its Cytoplasm.
- Surrounds the cell and seperates its contents from its environment.
- A cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses it in a vesicle to bring the particle in a cell.
- Substances moving across the cell membrane, using energy.
- In Eukaryotes, stucture in Nucleus made up of DNA. In Prokaryotes, main ring of DNA.
- The diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane.
- Process in Eukaryotes where a cell division forms into Nuclei which both has the same number of Chromosomes.
- Cells that carry a Nucleus and contains multiple Organelles.
Down
- Made up of tissues.
- An Organelle that makes food from the energy of sunlight, water and Carbon Dioxide.
- A molecule that is made from Amino Acids and is needed to repair and build body structures and DNA.
- Little organs inside a cell that perform functions.
- The Basic unit of life.
- The process where plants use Sunlight, Water, and Carbon Dioxide to make food.
- Movement of particles from higher density regions to lower.
- Single-celled organisms that do not have a Nucleus.
- A molecule that is the main energy source for a cell.
- Substances being moved across a cell membrane without using energy.
- Does not dissolve in water and is made up of fats and steroids.
- Produces ATP and is the main energy source of a cell.
- The process where food is broken down without oxygen.
- Energy-giving Nutrients that contain Sugar, Starches, and Fibers.
- cell that is heat-loving, salt-loving and methane-making.
- Substances being enclosed out of the cell.
- Made up of multiple cells.
32 Clues: Made up of tissues. • Holds DNA for the cell. • The Basic unit of life. • The life cycle of a cell. • Made up of multiple cells. • Produces Proteins to make DNA. • Substances being enclosed out of the cell. • The process of a cell dividing its Cytoplasm. • Little organs inside a cell that perform functions. • Single-celled organisms that do not have a Nucleus. • ...
White Blood Cells 2015-03-19
Across
- parts of the blood that help the blood clot
- Aka "White Blood Cells"
- One type of an Agranular Leukocyte that help fight diseases.
- Which granular leukocyte does have a stain?
- a escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
- also known as megakaryocyte growth and development factor
- Which granular leukocyte has a multi-lobed nucleus?
- a platelet
- Condition where the White Blood Cell count is abnormally LOW
- blood clotting inside a blood vessel
- A type of white blood cell filled with microscopic granules (tiny sacs) containing enzymes that digest microorganisms.
Down
- White blood cell that attacks foreign invaders inside the body.
- Step 2 in hemostasis
- Condition where the White Blood Cell count is abnormally HIGH
- A form of cancer often diagnosed with children
- spasm step 1 in hemostasis
- The ability to stop bleeding
- The process in which a Phangocyte engulf a particle
- The type of white blood cell with out grains...
- Step 3 in hemostasis
- Which granular leukocyte has a BLUE stain?
21 Clues: a platelet • Step 2 in hemostasis • Step 3 in hemostasis • Aka "White Blood Cells" • spasm step 1 in hemostasis • The ability to stop bleeding • blood clotting inside a blood vessel • Which granular leukocyte has a BLUE stain? • parts of the blood that help the blood clot • Which granular leukocyte does have a stain? • A form of cancer often diagnosed with children • ...
Cells and Microscopes 2015-05-15
Across
- What protects the inside of a plant cell
- The place on a microscope where you place the slide
- Where your instructions can be found
- um
- Controls what goes in and out of a cell
- The process of transforming light energy into chemical energy
- The process cells use to multiply
- A type of microscope (not strongest magnification)
- The only cells that have cell walls
- nm
- This cell is responsible for the energy production within the cell
- This scientist invented the first compound microscope
- The blinds for the light reaching the stage in the microscope
- The piece on the objective lenses which allows you to see through
Down
- The building block of life
- The function a cell uses to eat
- The cell that swims to a female egg
- This was invented from the work of three different scientists
- The process cells use to self destruct or die
- All cells come from _______ cells
- A type of microscope (strongest magnification)
- The part of the microscope you look through
- The object that magnifies a slide on a microscope
- Where the cell stores water, food and nutrients
- The fluid filled space of the cell
- You can find this cell in the brain
- He invented the term 'the cell'
- The green cell that is the site of photosynthesis
- The cells that flow through your blood and are red in colour
29 Clues: um • nm • The building block of life • The function a cell uses to eat • He invented the term 'the cell' • All cells come from _______ cells • The process cells use to multiply • The fluid filled space of the cell • The cell that swims to a female egg • The only cells that have cell walls • You can find this cell in the brain • Where your instructions can be found • ...
Cells & Microscopes Crossword 2015-05-19
Across
- Only found in plants which contains a green liquid chlorophyll
- CELL Cells that are found in plants.
- CELL Cells that carry nerve impulses to different parts of the body
- MEMBRANE Surrounds the cell and is very important for controlling what goes into and out of the cell
- A unit of measurement used for microscopes that begins with m
- HOOKE The first person to see/discover cells
- The method of plants to convert light energy
- LENS Adjustable lenses on a microscope above the stage with different microscope viewings usually of 4x, 10x, 40x and/or 100x
- The process of a cell dying
- A transparent piece of glass or plastic with at least one curved surface
- The process of cells dividing
- Known as the “control centre” controls everything that goes in and out of the cell which contains DNA
- The building blocks of life
- The light projected towards the slide of the microscope so you are able to see the slide at a brighter view
- WALL Only found in plant cells, it protects and shapes the plant
Down
- Holds the organelles in its place and is a jelly like liquid
- Already made from an earlier time
- A unit of measurement in microscopes that begins with the name of the founder of our school
- The act of cells absorb material outside the cell membrane
- MICROSCOPE Allows light to be detected to small objects
- JANSEN The first person to make a microscope
- BLOOD CELL Red cells that carry oxygen through the body
- CELL Also known as the male reproductive cell
- Creates energy for the cell and is known as the “power house” of the cell
- LENS The lens that one uses to view the slide on the stage (not adjustable)
- The area where that the slide is placed in a microscope
- MICROSCOPE- an instrument forming magnified images with an objective lens
- In both plants and animal cells, it stores food and water and is known as “the pantry”
28 Clues: The process of a cell dying • The building blocks of life • The process of cells dividing • Already made from an earlier time • CELL Cells that are found in plants. • JANSEN The first person to make a microscope • HOOKE The first person to see/discover cells • The method of plants to convert light energy • CELL Also known as the male reproductive cell • ...
Cells & Body Systems 2015-01-13
Across
- tiny blood vessel that connect arteries to veins
- foot like projections on an amoeba used for movement and capturing food
- parts of an organism that perform a specific tasks
- substance created by the body to carry out chemical digestion
- protects body's internal environment from the external environment
- Specialized cells of the nervous system that receive and transmit information
- moves bones and moves organs that contain muscle tissue
- made of more than one cell
- finger like projections on the cells that line the villi
Down
- hair like extensions that protrude from the surface of some unicellular organisms and from some in multicellular organisms
- small finger like projections on the inner surface of the small intestine that absorbs nutrients
- group of similar cells working together to preform a specific function
- Transport system reaching every cell in the body
- supplies blood with oxygen from the outside air and removes carbon dioxide from your blood
- the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
- Breaks down the food you eat into small parts to be absorbed and transported through your body
- removes chemical and gaseous wastes from the body
- coordinates and controls all organs and organ systems
- provides a mobile support frame for the body and protects soft tissue organs
- any change in an organism's environment
- made of just one cell
- structures in cells that preform a certain function
- purpose or task
- the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
- is a living thing
25 Clues: purpose or task • is a living thing • made of just one cell • made of more than one cell • any change in an organism's environment • tiny blood vessel that connect arteries to veins • Transport system reaching every cell in the body • removes chemical and gaseous wastes from the body • parts of an organism that perform a specific tasks • ...
Lesson 3 Cells 2015-03-03
Across
- the air humans and animals breath
- a long strand in the nucleus that stores directions for the cell activities.
- a colorless, odorless, gaseous element that construes about four-fith of the volume of the atmosphere and is present in combine form of animal and vetable tissue
- the largest part of a cell and has its own membrane
- processes protein
- A storage place
- breaks down substances that are no longer needed or that could harm a cell
- a mix of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, hosphorus nuclecicasids a mix of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, hosphorus
- A cells outer covering
- a nonmetallic element that exist in many forms
- the process of photographic thinking
- produce protein some are located on the endoplasmic reticulum and some are in the cytosol
- make up matter
Down
- power house
- the smallest physical unit of an element or compounds
- fat and a carbon compound
- extends from the nucleus to the cell membrane
- A log strand in the nucleus that stores directions for cell activities
- a chemical combination of two or more elements
- A stiff outer covering outside the cell membrane of a plant
- A gel-like substance that surrounds a cells nucleus and is the place where most cells activities occur
21 Clues: power house • make up matter • A storage place • processes protein • A cells outer covering • fat and a carbon compound • the air humans and animals breath • the process of photographic thinking • extends from the nucleus to the cell membrane • a chemical combination of two or more elements • a nonmetallic element that exist in many forms • ...
What cells do 2014-12-28
Across
- Basic unit of all living things
- A living thing
- The cell structure in which respiration occurs
- Group of tissues working together
- Required for photosynthesis
- Group of organisms of the same species
- Goes milky in the presence of carbon dioxide
- The breakdown of food into small particles so that it can enter the blood
- Group of organs working together
Down
- This is released during respiration
- Green chemical used to trap sunlight in plant cells
- Liquid used to transport food, oxygen and waste around the body.
- The cells structure in which photosynthesis occurs
- The release the energy from food
- One of the waste products of respiration
- Food produced during photosynthesis
- The movement of oxygen from the blood into the cells
- Gas produced during photosynthesis
- Energy is released from this during respiration
- A substance found in living things that speeds up chemical reactions
- Group of similar cells with a specific task
21 Clues: A living thing • Required for photosynthesis • Basic unit of all living things • The release the energy from food • Group of organs working together • Group of tissues working together • Gas produced during photosynthesis • This is released during respiration • Food produced during photosynthesis • Group of organisms of the same species • ...
Cells and Organisms 2014-11-28
Across
- in other words meaning to devour
- a network of fibers composed of proteins
- Cell contains a nucleus and other structures enclosed within membranes
- protect and organize cells
- Cell lacks a cell membrane bound nucleus
- it gets its energy from the sun
- a membrane bound compartment inside the chloroplasts and cyanobacteria
- is present in all plants and fungal systems
- a tough flexible and sometimes rigid layer that surrounds some types of cells
- derived from the Greek words lysis, meaning "To loosen"
Down
- a packaged and organized chromatin
- the central and most important part of an object
- a membrane bound organelle found in the cytoplasm
- in all living things
- a energy-using process by which cells absorb molecules by engulfing them
- a very important part of the centrosomes
- a green pigment found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants
- a gel like substance enclosed within the cell membrane
- a fluid or air filled cavity or sac
- a scientific theory which describes the properties of cells
20 Clues: in all living things • protect and organize cells • it gets its energy from the sun • in other words meaning to devour • a packaged and organized chromatin • a fluid or air filled cavity or sac • a network of fibers composed of proteins • a very important part of the centrosomes • Cell lacks a cell membrane bound nucleus • is present in all plants and fungal systems • ...
Cells and tissues. 2014-04-20
Across
- The two types of vesicular transport are exocytosis and _______.
- Sites where ribosomes are assembled
- Red blood cells.
- Peroxisomes convert free radicals to hydrogen ______.
- Mobile cells that can engulf foreign materials.
- Water loving.
- Actual sites of protein synthesis.
- Cell's demolition sites.
- Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
Down
- Disarm dangerous free radicals?
- Two layer of lipids, lined up tail to tail.
- Small membranous sac.
- Active transport requires____?
- package proteins for shipment
- water hating
- There are more ______ions outside the cells than inside.
- The only flagellated cell.
- Cellular material outside the nucleus.
- Semitransparent fluid
- What directs cell activity?
- whiplike cellular extension that move substances.
- Homogenous mixture of two or more components.
22 Clues: water hating • Water loving. • Red blood cells. • Small membranous sac. • Semitransparent fluid • Cell's demolition sites. • The only flagellated cell. • What directs cell activity? • package proteins for shipment • Active transport requires____? • Disarm dangerous free radicals? • Actual sites of protein synthesis. • Sites where ribosomes are assembled • ...
Cells and Microscopes 2016-09-13
Across
- surrounds a cell and is very important for controlling what goes into and out of the cell
- scientist that who came up with the term "the cell"
- lens nearest the object that is being viewed
- one millionth of a metre
- the taking in of matter by a living cell
- uses focused light and lenses to magnify a specimen, usually a cell
- scientific theory which describes the properties of cells
- first person said to invent a compound microscope
- space found within an organelle and is filled with jelly-like fluid
- large storage space found within a cell which stores water
- male reproductive cell
- makes up all living things
Down
- found in only plant cells and its main function is photosynthesis
- unit of a plant
- powerhouse of the cell
- lens on a microscope that is closest to your eye
- instrument for forming magnified images of small objects
- one of the cells of blood
- the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesise nutrients from carbon dioxide and water
- exist at or from an earlier time
- cell division
- the death of cells which occurs as a normal and controlled part of an organism's growth or development
- one thousand-millionth of a metre
- part of a microscope located under the stage
- functional unit of the nervous system
- 'control centre' of a cell
- part of the microscope that holds specimen
- used to enlarge an image using a microscope
- is only present in plant cells and is there is provide structure and shape to the cell
29 Clues: cell division • unit of a plant • powerhouse of the cell • male reproductive cell • one millionth of a metre • one of the cells of blood • 'control centre' of a cell • makes up all living things • exist at or from an earlier time • one thousand-millionth of a metre • functional unit of the nervous system • the taking in of matter by a living cell • ...
Cells and Characteristics 2023-10-13
Across
- The removal of waste products of metabolism from the organism.
- An organism that produces its own food.
- A sac filled with cell sap, gives support to plant cells.
- A group of organs working together to carry out a particular function
- Any microorganism that causes harm or disease
- The watery substance in the cell where all chemical reactions take place.
- A group of cells with a similar structure that carry out a particular function.
- An oraganisms gets its nutrition from organic matter eg plant/animal matter.
- Organisms with no nucleus
- A group of tissues working together to carry out a specific function.
- What a fungi cell wall is made of
- Organisms with a nucleus
Down
- What a plant cell wall is made of
- Site of photosynthesis, contains chlorophyll.
- The maintenance of a constant internal environment within strict limits.
- A structure within a cell that has a particular function.
- The ability to detect a change in stimulus in the surroundings and respond.
- An irreversible change in mass.
- Controls the cell and contains the genetic material.
- Site of aerobic respiration
- Wall The outermost layer of a plant cell. It provides shape and support for the cell.
- A chemical reaction that releases energy from molecules such as glucose.
- Site of protein synthesis
- membrane Controls movement of substances into and out of the cell
24 Clues: Organisms with a nucleus • Organisms with no nucleus • Site of protein synthesis • Site of aerobic respiration • An irreversible change in mass. • What a plant cell wall is made of • What a fungi cell wall is made of • An organism that produces its own food. • Site of photosynthesis, contains chlorophyll. • Any microorganism that causes harm or disease • ...
Cells Unit Crossword 2023-12-07
Across
- heart, kidneys, and lungs are all what?
- This system send messages from the brain to the rest of the body to function
- This system allows movement to the body
- What is a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit
- This organelle handles the waste products of a cell
- This organelle makes the protein for the cell
- This organelle is like the control centre of a cell
- This system Move fresh air into the body while removing waste gasses
- This organelle holds the components of the cell and protects them from damages
- What is a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function called?
- This system is in control of carrying oxygen, nutrients and separates waste
- The organelle is only found in plant cell and it helps to support or keep things together and protection to things with in it
Down
- This organelle produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function
- A cell that is mainly involved in the to move water, oxygen and other soluble substances through their cell membranes
- This system is responsible for breaking down food into nutrients for our bodies
- This organelle generates most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions
- The only cell that has Chloroplast
- This organelle produce energy through photosynthesis and oxygen-release, and it is only found in plant cells
- This organelle lets things move in and out of the cell
- compartments within cells that perform different functions
20 Clues: The only cell that has Chloroplast • heart, kidneys, and lungs are all what? • This system allows movement to the body • This organelle makes the protein for the cell • This organelle handles the waste products of a cell • This organelle is like the control centre of a cell • This organelle lets things move in and out of the cell • ...
Cells CW 1 2023-02-24
Across
- – a small structure that can store food (leucoplast) or pigment (chromoplast).
- explanation based on scientific knowledge resulting from several observations and experiments
- one or more sugar molecules
- diffusion of water molecules only through a membrane
- long chain of amino acid molecules
- reaction used to obtain energy from food when oxygen levels are low
- – a bundle of microtubules that helps organize the movement of chromosomes during cell division.
- – a small body in the nucleus where ribosomes are synthesized.
- – a jelly-like substance, composed mainly of water, occupying most of the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
- living things are made of one or more cells; the cell is the smallest unit of life; new cells come from preexisting cells
- – the outermost layer of a bacterial cell that prevents harmful materials from entering, keeps the cell from drying out, and protects the bacterial cell from the immune cells of other organisms.
- – a small sac, or vesicle, that contains digestive chemicals
- when molecules pass through a cell membrane using transport proteins
- – a small, circular piece of DNA separate from the genetic material in the nucleoid of a bacterial cell. Plasmids often contain genes that provide an advantage to the cell, like antibiotic resistance.
- – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move.
- – a small, sac-like package of nutrients, proteins, or water created by the Golgi apparatus. Types of vesicles include vacuoles and lysosomes.
- large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water
- – a region inside a bacterial cell that contains genetic material. Unlike in plant and animal cells, the nucleoid in bacteria is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
- – a round body in the center of the cell that contains DNA and regulates gene expression.
- transport movement of substances through a cell membrane using the cell’s energy
- purpose for which something is used
- series of chemical reactions that convert energy in food molecules into ATP
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds and protects the nucleus.
- process during which a cell’s vesicles release their contents outside the cell
Down
- – an organelle that uses oxygen to convert nutrients into energy that can be used by the cell.
- – a stack of membranes that collects, modifies, and packages chemical compounds.
- series of reactions that convert light energy, water, and CO2 into glucose and give off oxygen
- process during which a cell takes in a substance by surrounding it with the cell membrane
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds the cell. Also called the plasma membrane, it regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
- – a type of vesicle that stores water, nutrients, and other chemicals. The large vacuole found in plant cells helps the cells maintain their shape.
- – a cell structure that performs a specific function.
- – an organelle that converts the radiant energy of the Sun into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
- – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized
- process by which glucose is broken down
- – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell.
- outer covering
- – filaments, including actin, microtubules, and microfilaments, that aid in cell movement and give the cell its shape.
- movement of substances through a cell membrane without using energy
- movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
- – a hair-like structure that helps bacterial cells adhere to surfaces. Some pili are able to transfer genetic material to other cells.
- – a network of passageways in which chemical compounds are manufactured, processed, and transported.
- substance that forms by joining many small molecules
- macromolecule that forms when a long chain of nucleotides join together
43 Clues: outer covering • one or more sugar molecules • long chain of amino acid molecules • purpose for which something is used • process by which glucose is broken down • – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move. • – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell. • – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized • large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water • ...
Cells CW 1 2023-02-23
Across
- – a small structure that can store food (leucoplast) or pigment (chromoplast).
- explanation based on scientific knowledge resulting from several observations and experiments
- one or more sugar molecules
- diffusion of water molecules only through a membrane
- long chain of amino acid molecules
- reaction used to obtain energy from food when oxygen levels are low
- – a bundle of microtubules that helps organize the movement of chromosomes during cell division.
- – a small body in the nucleus where ribosomes are synthesized.
- – a jelly-like substance, composed mainly of water, occupying most of the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
- living things are made of one or more cells; the cell is the smallest unit of life; new cells come from preexisting cells
- – the outermost layer of a bacterial cell that prevents harmful materials from entering, keeps the cell from drying out, and protects the bacterial cell from the immune cells of other organisms.
- – a small sac, or vesicle, that contains digestive chemicals
- when molecules pass through a cell membrane using transport proteins
- – a small, circular piece of DNA separate from the genetic material in the nucleoid of a bacterial cell. Plasmids often contain genes that provide an advantage to the cell, like antibiotic resistance.
- – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move.
- – a small, sac-like package of nutrients, proteins, or water created by the Golgi apparatus. Types of vesicles include vacuoles and lysosomes.
- large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water
- – a region inside a bacterial cell that contains genetic material. Unlike in plant and animal cells, the nucleoid in bacteria is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
- – a round body in the center of the cell that contains DNA and regulates gene expression.
- transport movement of substances through a cell membrane using the cell’s energy
- purpose for which something is used
- series of chemical reactions that convert energy in food molecules into ATP
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds and protects the nucleus.
- process during which a cell’s vesicles release their contents outside the cell
Down
- – an organelle that uses oxygen to convert nutrients into energy that can be used by the cell.
- – a stack of membranes that collects, modifies, and packages chemical compounds.
- series of reactions that convert light energy, water, and CO2 into glucose and give off oxygen
- process during which a cell takes in a substance by surrounding it with the cell membrane
- – a double-layered membrane that surrounds the cell. Also called the plasma membrane, it regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
- – a type of vesicle that stores water, nutrients, and other chemicals. The large vacuole found in plant cells helps the cells maintain their shape.
- – a cell structure that performs a specific function.
- – an organelle that converts the radiant energy of the Sun into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
- – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized
- process by which glucose is broken down
- – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell.
- outer covering
- – filaments, including actin, microtubules, and microfilaments, that aid in cell movement and give the cell its shape.
- movement of substances through a cell membrane without using energy
- movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
- – a hair-like structure that helps bacterial cells adhere to surfaces. Some pili are able to transfer genetic material to other cells.
- – a network of passageways in which chemical compounds are manufactured, processed, and transported.
- substance that forms by joining many small molecules
- macromolecule that forms when a long chain of nucleotides join together
43 Clues: outer covering • one or more sugar molecules • long chain of amino acid molecules • purpose for which something is used • process by which glucose is broken down • – a hair-like organelle that helps a cell move. • – the rigid, porous outer layer of a plant cell. • – a tiny structure where proteins are synthesized • large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water • ...
Unit 3: Cells 2024-02-19
Across
- Cell with no nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles.
- The cell ____ provides structure and protection. Not present in animal cells.
- The 'tiny organs' of the cell.
- The same concentration of water inside and outside the cell. Cell stays at equilibrium.
- In animal cells they are many small ones, in plants there is one large one. For storage.
- To move a molecule against a concentration gradient, you require ______ transport, which requires ATP.
- Converts sunlight into energy. Found in plant cells and some protists.
- More water is outside the cell than inside. Causes the cell to expand.
- Takes glucose and water and makes ATP.
- A concentration ________ occurs when a substance has regions of higher concentration and lower concentration.
- The plasma ________ separates the inside and the outside of the cell.
- Molecules that are attracted to water, like the head of the phospholipid.
- Molecules that repel water, like the tails of the phospholipid.
Down
- More water is inside the cell than outside. Causes the cell to shrivel.
- The passive movement of molecules from high to low concentration.
- __________ diffusion occurs with the concentration gradient, but requires a protein to pass the cell membrane.
- Cell with membrane-bound organelles like a nucleus. Bigger and more complex.
- Protein factory. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- Mitochondria and chloroplasts were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotes.
- Fills up the cell, made mostly of water, jelly-like.
- The movement of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane to balance a concentration gradient.
- Main component of the cell membrane.
- Contains the cell's genetic material. Only in Eukaryotes.
23 Clues: The 'tiny organs' of the cell. • Main component of the cell membrane. • Takes glucose and water and makes ATP. • Protein factory. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes. • Fills up the cell, made mostly of water, jelly-like. • Cell with no nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. • Contains the cell's genetic material. Only in Eukaryotes. • ...
Cells Study Guide 2023-05-03
Across
- a protein in the membrane that pumps molecules or ions against the concentration gradient
- the diffusion of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane towards an area of low to high solute concentration
- water loving
- organelle in eukaryotic cells that helps make and transport proteins and lipids (smooth and rough)
- cells that have additional organelles like a cell wall and chloroplasts
- substance (usually liquid) in which a solute is dissolved
- movement of substances across a plasma membrane that does not require energy because the substance moves with the concentration gradient
- the movement of substances across a cell membrane through transport proteins from high to low concentration
- cells that do not contain a nucleus
- material dissolved within a another substances
- cells that contain a nucleus
- water fearing
- material inside the cell membrane that is mostly watery cytosol that the organelles are floating in
- organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion out of the cell and use within the cell
Down
- a solution with higher solute concentration compared to the solute concentration within the cell
- the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration
- a structure within the cytoplasm that performs a specific job in the cell
- the difference in the concentrations of molecules across a membrane
- vesicle transport that moves substances out of the cell
- a protein in a cell membrane that helps molecules pass through the membrane often forming a channel
- transport that requires energy in the form of ATP that typically moves materials against the concentration gradient
- double layer of molecules with hydrophilic "heads" and hydrophobic "tails" surrounding the cell
- small sac-like organelles that transport materials inside the cell
- the ability to allow only certain molecules in or out of the cell
- vesicle transport that moves and engulfs substances into a cell
- a solution with lower solute concentration compared to the solute concentration within the cell
- organelle inside eukaryotic cells that contains most of the cells DNA and acts as a control center for the cell
27 Clues: water loving • water fearing • cells that contain a nucleus • cells that do not contain a nucleus • material dissolved within a another substances • vesicle transport that moves substances out of the cell • substance (usually liquid) in which a solute is dissolved • vesicle transport that moves and engulfs substances into a cell • ...
