cells Crossword Puzzles
Cells and organelles 2020-04-07
Across
- The movement of materials into or out of a cell
- These manufacture/make proteins
- An living that is made of more than one or many types of cells
- The process of moving materials in and out the cell without using energy
- To control and organize all of the cell's activities
- To digest and remove waste from the cell (the clean-up crew)
- The movement of water into and out of the cell
- An living that made of one cell
- small structure held within the cell’s cytoplasm that perform all of the different functions
Down
- Absorb sunlight through photosynthesis and produce food
- The provide energy for the cell by breaking down all the nutrients - the “powerhouse” of the cell
- genetic material that determines what traits a living thing will have
- To store materials for the cell such as water and waste
- A jelly-like substance that takes up most of the cell’s space
- A similar group of cells that work together
- reticulum (ER)Transports proteins and other materials for the cell (is like UPS/FEDEX)
- Controls the movement of substance into and out of the cell (like a doorway to the cell)
- To provide structure and support for the cell found ONLY in plant cells
- body/golgi apparatus To modify/sort and package proteins for the cell (acts like the post office)
19 Clues: These manufacture/make proteins • An living that made of one cell • A similar group of cells that work together • The movement of water into and out of the cell • The movement of materials into or out of a cell • To control and organize all of the cell's activities • Absorb sunlight through photosynthesis and produce food • ...
Cells and Organelles 2020-04-08
19 Clues: hold • part • green • brain • water • energy • locker • strong • genetic • door man • strength • bacteria • clean-up crew • molecules move • coming together • transport system • moving molecules • packaging department • living thing,more than one
Organelles and cells 2020-12-04
Across
- / Control center of the cell
- / Molecules are transported to and from the Golgi by these
- / contain dozens of structures and internal membranes.
- / Site of protein synthesis
- / provides shape and structure
- / Highway of the cell
- / little organ
- / Found only in plant cells
Down
- / Dark area inside nucleus
- / Aids in cell division
- / Storage container for food, water, enzymes etc
- / Cellular respiration occurs here to release energy for the cell touse
- wall / Rigid, protective barrier
- / Stuff found in between organelles
- / Contains digestive enzymes that break down wastes
- / Stores, modifies, and packages proteins
- / No ribosomes; makes lipids
- membrane / Boundary of the cell
- / Has no nucleus
- / Studded with ribosomes; makes proteins
20 Clues: / little organ • / Has no nucleus • / Highway of the cell • / Aids in cell division • / Dark area inside nucleus • / Site of protein synthesis • / Found only in plant cells • / Control center of the cell • / No ribosomes; makes lipids • / provides shape and structure • membrane / Boundary of the cell • wall / Rigid, protective barrier • ...
Cells & respirations crosswords 2021-08-09
Across
- jelly like substance located between the nucleus & the cell membrane
- living things need this to survive
- to store foods, fluid or wastes
- Wall-A non-living things that protects the cell
- energy from food to power the cell
- produce this and it is vital for animal to survive
- of all living things
Down
- made by many carbohydrates
- you place the cell on a microscope
- component to allows plants to grow and survive
- plant use sunlight to make energy
- reaction in all cells to give them energy
- machine that allows us to get a close up look at a cell
- found in plant cells, and allows plants to make food by photosynthesis
- part of the microscope that we see with
- subcellular structure that has that has one or more specific jobs in the cell
- to power things
- is a dark round object where the cell’s activities and functions are controlled
- Dioxide-Vital for plants to survive, but human do not need
- Membrane-A thin flexible layer
20 Clues: to power things • of all living things • made by many carbohydrates • Membrane-A thin flexible layer • to store foods, fluid or wastes • plant use sunlight to make energy • you place the cell on a microscope • living things need this to survive • energy from food to power the cell • part of the microscope that we see with • reaction in all cells to give them energy • ...
Function of Cells 2014-10-05
Across
- a living thing that can function on its own
- the cell par that stores food, water,or waste inside cell.
- the cell pt that creates the energy needed for the cell to function.
- thin intertwined piece of DNA found in the cell's nucleus
- the parts that are inside a cells.
- small infectious agent that replicate only inside living cells of other organisms
- the jelly~like substance that contain chemicals to keep the cell functioning and holds the other cell parts in place
- the cell part that builds the proteins.
- instrument use to magnify small objects
- Wall the cell part is only found in plant cells and is the outermost layer. provides support and protection of plant cell
- large series of cells hat work together to form a specific function
Down
- Bodies netlike structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells
- important building block of every cell
- the cell part that is considered to be the recycler of the cell~they clean up and break down the food, water, and waste
- the brain of the cell~it controls what the cell does.
- the cell part that is only found in plant cell,it makes the food for the plant and gives most plants green color
- single-celled organisms that can only be seen with a microscope
- the main substance that make up the cell walls and fibers of plants
- basic unit of life
19 Clues: basic unit of life • the parts that are inside a cells. • important building block of every cell • the cell part that builds the proteins. • instrument use to magnify small objects • a living thing that can function on its own • the brain of the cell~it controls what the cell does. • Bodies netlike structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells • ...
Cells and Metabolism 2022-02-24
Across
- a difference in concentration of a solution
- all chemical reactions occurring in a living organism
- the site of cellular respiration
- a group of cells that are similar in structure and function
- a small membrane-bound cavity in the cytoplasm of a cell
- tissue that forms the outer part of the skin and lines hollow organs
- the process by which a cell surrounds and takes in solid particles
- the diffusion of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane
- a molecule that stores energy in cells
- a membrane that forms the external boundary of a celll
Down
- a nerve cell
- the series of reactions that occur in the mitochondria during aerobic respiration; another name for the krebs cycle
- the ions or inorganic molecules required by enzymes to catalyse a reaction
- muscle that is not under our conscious control
- an enzyme that breaks down fats
- a protein that allows ions, water and small molecules to pass through the cell membrane
- a lipid molecule that contains a phosphate group
- chemical reactions that break down large organic molecules into smaller ones, with the release of energy
- a protein that increases the speed of chemical reactions
19 Clues: a nerve cell • an enzyme that breaks down fats • the site of cellular respiration • a molecule that stores energy in cells • a difference in concentration of a solution • muscle that is not under our conscious control • a lipid molecule that contains a phosphate group • all chemical reactions occurring in a living organism • ...
Cells and Enzymes 2023-10-09
Across
- basic building of life
- has pseudopods
- keep things equal in a cell
- what binds to the active site of an enzyme
- food for mitochondria
- everything floats in this in a cell
- causes cell movement
- a general term for many carbohydrates
- genetic code in all living things
- rough or smooth
Down
- contains DNA
- milk sugar
- makes proteins
- enzyme is this macromolecule
- stores water in a plant cell
- energy molecule
- cell without a nucleus
- enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide
- every enzyme has a specific this
19 Clues: milk sugar • contains DNA • makes proteins • has pseudopods • energy molecule • rough or smooth • causes cell movement • food for mitochondria • basic building of life • cell without a nucleus • keep things equal in a cell • enzyme is this macromolecule • stores water in a plant cell • every enzyme has a specific this • genetic code in all living things • everything floats in this in a cell • ...
Cells and Tissues 2023-12-05
Across
- Cube-like shape epithelial tissue
- columnar Goblet cell containing epithelial tissue
- This model has phospholipids arranged with polar heads facing a protein layer and non-polar heads facing each other
- Multiple-layer epithelium
- Epithelial tissue forming part of the alveolar walls
- Cartilage found in the discs of knee joints
- Nervous tissue cells that are of many shapes and sizes
- What part of a cell provides structural support
- Movement of water from a region of low to high concentration solute
Down
- Star-shaped body, with axon projections
- Cartilage that maintains shape while allowing for flexibility
- Muscle tissue with no striation
- It is the job of this protein to transport substances across the cell membrane
- ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and what other element
- Epithelial tissue found in kidney tubules
- Cartilage that forms costal cartilages of the ribs
- Flat shaped epithelial tissue
- Connective tissue with tree ring-like structures
- This type of diffusion flows down the concentration gradient with the aid of a carrier system
- If too much water rushes into RBCs causing cell to burst and die
20 Clues: Multiple-layer epithelium • Flat shaped epithelial tissue • Muscle tissue with no striation • Cube-like shape epithelial tissue • Star-shaped body, with axon projections • Epithelial tissue found in kidney tubules • Cartilage found in the discs of knee joints • ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and what other element • What part of a cell provides structural support • ...
LA Word cells 2024-05-23
Cells Crossword Puzzel 2025-11-21
Across
- An organelle that has chlorophyll
- A thin layer that separates 2 spaces
- Small organelle that help make proteins
- An organelle that makes proteins
- An organism with 2 or more cells
- An organelle that is only found in animal cells
- A membrane that doesn't let anything pass through
- The powerhouse of the cell
- ______ gives plants the their colour
- The movement of particles form an area where there is a high concentration to where there is a low concentration
Down
- Delivers proteins to the rest of the cell
- The control center of the cell
- A membrane that allows both gases and liquids to pass through
- A jelly like substance that fills the cells and surrounds the organelle
- One ways for unicellular organisms to move is changing shapes and forcing it's cytoplasm into extensions called _______
- A rigid structure that surrounds the cell
- An organism made up of 1 cell
- The characteristics of a living thing
- The movement of water in and out of a cell
19 Clues: The powerhouse of the cell • An organism made up of 1 cell • The control center of the cell • An organelle that makes proteins • An organism with 2 or more cells • An organelle that has chlorophyll • A thin layer that separates 2 spaces • ______ gives plants the their colour • The characteristics of a living thing • Small organelle that help make proteins • ...
Chapter 2 cells 2025-12-09
Across
- the nucleus starts to fade
- the cells increases in a organism
- most likely happens when you work out
- the cell spends most of its time in this phase
- people have 46 of them
- the cellcycle
- converts carbon dioxide in and water into glucose
- capture sunlight in photosynthesis
- holds together the chromatids
- the exact opposite product of cellular respertation
- the cell starts to prepare to divide
Down
- involves oxygen to make ATP
- does not make its own food like a wolf or bear
- makes its own food like a tree
- needs no oxygen to make ATP
- the chromosomes divide
- the cell divides completely
- there becomes 2 nucleus
- c6h12o6
- the chromosomes line up in the middle
20 Clues: c6h12o6 • the cellcycle • people have 46 of them • the chromosomes divide • there becomes 2 nucleus • the nucleus starts to fade • involves oxygen to make ATP • needs no oxygen to make ATP • the cell divides completely • holds together the chromatids • makes its own food like a tree • the cells increases in a organism • capture sunlight in photosynthesis • ...
Immune System 2022-04-01
Across
- Filter lymph for bacteria and tumor cells.
- Solution containing a harmless version of a virus.
- Lymphatic tissue near back of throat.
- Protein that inhibits the reproduction of viruses.
- Resistance to a certain pathogen.
- White blood cell that protects the body.
- Line body cavities.
- Stimulates an immune response against an antigen.
- Cell that engulfs large particles.
- Largest lymphatic organ.
- Produces antibodies in response to antigens.
Down
- A large white blood cell.
- A cell engulfs large particles.
- Released by white blood cells and macrophages.
- Inflammatory response to an injury.
- System that has fights off invading pathogens.
- Fluid found in the lymphatic system.
- Substance that stimulates an immune response
- An organism that causes disease.
19 Clues: Line body cavities. • Largest lymphatic organ. • A large white blood cell. • A cell engulfs large particles. • An organism that causes disease. • Resistance to a certain pathogen. • Cell that engulfs large particles. • Inflammatory response to an injury. • Fluid found in the lymphatic system. • Lymphatic tissue near back of throat. • White blood cell that protects the body. • ...
Science Crossword 2025-04-14
Across
- instrument Mr. Soffer is learning to play
- most important organelle
- color your skin can turn when your liver isn't working
- GOAT teacher
- what you're made of
- color of blood cells that fight disease
- food system in human body
- the proof you collect as part of an experiment
- the main goal of CR is to make ___________
- Mr. Soffer's favorite student
- most important organ
Down
- Mr. Soffer's least favorite candy
- nutrient that gives you energy
- educated prediction of scientific method
- the main goal of photosynthesis is to make ____
- best subject in school
- most of your blood is made of this
- carries nutrients to your cells
- color of blood cells that carries oxygen
- Mr. Soffer's favorite candy
- Mr. Soffer's favorite thing to drink
- second best subject in school
22 Clues: GOAT teacher • what you're made of • most important organ • best subject in school • most important organelle • food system in human body • Mr. Soffer's favorite candy • Mr. Soffer's favorite student • second best subject in school • nutrient that gives you energy • carries nutrients to your cells • Mr. Soffer's least favorite candy • most of your blood is made of this • ...
Clinical Hematology: "Crosswords" 2025-12-10
Across
- A low count of the cells responsible for clotting.
- Large bone marrow cell that produces platelets.
- Slowly progressing blood cancer that may be observed for a period before treatment is needed.
- Common oral medication used to treat iron deficiency anemia.
- A monocyte that has engulfed the nucleus of another cell.
- Rare condition of an elevated absolute count of basophils.
- Macrocytic anemia resulting from a lack of intrinsic factor (B12 malabsorption).
- Chemical stain used to demonstrate the presence of iron in cells.
- cell Erythrocyte that resembles a bull's-eye when stained.
- A general process of red blood cell destruction.
- Descriptive term for a platelet adherent to a red blood cell.
- Cancer that originates in the lymph nodes or lymphatic tissue.
- A form of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) involving a significant component of the red blood cell line (FAB M6).
- Red fluid in veins and arteries.
- Heavy metal whose poisoning.
- A characteristic cerebriform T-lymphocyte.
- The red, oxygen-carrying protein found in red blood cells.
- Rare extramedullary tumor composed of immature myeloid cells.
- Term for variation in red blood cell size.
- Immature cell type that proliferates uncontrollably in acute leukemia.
- Descriptive term for a red blood cell larger than normal (high MCV).
- Spoon-shaped nails, a classic physical sign of chronic iron deficiency.
- Lower than normal count of basophils.
- Low absolute count of the most numerous white blood cells.
- Acquired clonal stem cell disorder resulting in red cell lysis.
- X-linked bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of a clotting factor.
- studies Laboratory panel measuring serum iron, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), and ferritin.
- Primary protein used to store iron inside the cells.
- Increase in the white blood cells crucial for adaptive immunity, common in viral infections.
- Sudden, rapid (hours to days).
- General term for variation in the shape of red blood cells.
- Technical term for any white blood cell.
- Adjective for a lack of color, common symptom of low Hb.
- Bone marrow failure resulting in a deficiency of all three blood cell lines.
- More specific term for red cell destruction caused by the body's own antibodies.
- A term for a red blood cell that is normal in size.
- Condition indicated by the presence of ringedsideroblasts in the bone marrow.
- Cancer of plasma cells, often resulting in lytic bone lesions.
- Rare chronic leukemia characterized by lymphocytes with fine cytoplasmic projections.
- An increase in the large phagocytic white blood cells (monocytes).
- Increase in the white blood cell count often associated with parasitic infection or allergy.
Down
- A group of disorders caused by defects in the heme synthesis pathway.
- Abnormal hemoglobin resulting from a fusion of delta and beta chains.
- Gradual, slow (weeks to months or years).
- Aggregates of ribosomes seen as small blue granules in red blood cells.
- Descriptive term for a red blood cell smaller than normal (low MCV).
- Most common childhood blood cancer.
- Inherited red blood cell disorder that causes cells to assume a crescent.
- Condition characterized by a deficiency in red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to fatigue.
- Destruction of red blood cells by the body's own antibodies.
- Immature cell type that proliferates uncontrollably in acute leukemia.
- Increase in the most common type of white blood cell, often seen in bacterial infection.
- syndrome Rare, inherited anemia often associated with physical abnormalities and bone marrow failure.
- An increase in the concentration of red blood cells.
- Condition caused by impaired DNA synthesis.
- Anemia caused by the premature destruction of red blood cells.
- Nucleated precursor cell of an erythrocyte found in the bone marrow.
- Myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by bone marrow scarring.
- Cancer of the blood-forming tissues.
- Remnant of a ruptured white blood cell.
- Rapidly progressing blood cancer requiring immediate, aggressive treatment.
- Severe, potentially life-threatening drop in granulocyte count.
- cell A terminally differentiated B-lymphocyte that secretes antibodies.
- Decrease in the number of eosinophils in the peripheral blood.
- White blood cell type characterized by the presence of granules in its cytoplasm
- Genetic disorder causing red blood cells to be spherical and fragile.
- Also known as a thrombocyte.
- Abnormally high total white blood cell count.
- Immature, non-nucleated red blood cells, indicating recent bone marrow output.
- An atypical lymphocyte, classically associated with infectious mononucleosis.
- An older term for a dense, contracted red blood cell.
- Most common cause of microcytic anemia worldwide.
- A key element needed to build hemoglobin, deficient in a common anemia type.
- Reduction in the total number of white blood cells.
- Green-colored tumor of myeloblasts, an extramedullary manifestation of AML.
- Eating disorder involving craving non-food items, commonly a sign of iron deficiency.
- A low count of monocytes.
- Fragmented red blood cell, often a sign of MAHA.
- An abnormally high platelet count.
- Reduction in the counts of all three blood cell types.
- Term for lethal or deadly.
- The non-protein part of hemoglobin.
- Malignant tumor or neoplasm.
83 Clues: A low count of monocytes. • Term for lethal or deadly. • Heavy metal whose poisoning. • Also known as a thrombocyte. • Malignant tumor or neoplasm. • Sudden, rapid (hours to days). • Red fluid in veins and arteries. • An abnormally high platelet count. • Most common childhood blood cancer. • The non-protein part of hemoglobin. • Cancer of the blood-forming tissues. • ...
Life in a cell 2012-07-25
Across
- The basic structural and functional unit of all known living organism is called ___________.
- Which cell supports and protects the cell organelles?
- Red blood cells is a mature blood cells that contains ______________.
- What cells is called myocytes and contains myofibrils?
- when a mother cell produce into two daughter of the cell. Name this process
Down
- The cell will take in what type of digested food for energy reproduction?
- What cells provide triglycerides to fuel much of the body's internal work and physical activity?
- mitochondria produce _______ molecules that behave like rechargeable battery.
- the compartment in the cell that contains DNA
- Amaenia is caused by (high/low) count of red blood cells?
- Cells need to be constantly changed to replaced worn out components and produce new materials. What is the new material that is being produced?
- What organize structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells?
- what cell consists of egg for females and sperms for males?
- An organele is found in most eukaryotic cells. It is called ________ apparatus.
14 Clues: the compartment in the cell that contains DNA • Which cell supports and protects the cell organelles? • What cells is called myocytes and contains myofibrils? • Amaenia is caused by (high/low) count of red blood cells? • what cell consists of egg for females and sperms for males? • What organize structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells? • ...
Body defence system 2020-06-29
Across
- trail: bacteria leave these behind. This allows the white blood cells to trace them.
- a creature that is only 1 cell big.
- system:This has all the cells that that hunt and destroy germs.
- a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- another name for a white blood cell.
- diseases that cannot be passed on from one person to another.
- First line defence: germs that have passed in here are destroyed by acid. Also the good bacteria line along its wall to prevent the bad bacteria from coming through.
- First line defence: hair and mucus trap the germs.
Down
- a white blood cell that swallows germs.
- a type of leukocyte that stick antibodies on the germs, so other white blood cells can kill them.
- node: Here a lot of white blood cells, waiting for a signal and ready to attack pathogens.
- marrow: This is where the white blood cells are made.
- saliva can trap and kill bacteria.
- cell: A cell in your body that has mutated and is starting to reproduce wildly.
- it is the biggest lymphatic organ and kills bacteria.
- diseases that can be passed on to others.
- sweat and oil have chemicals that can kill the bacteria.
- Some white blood cells make these and stick them on germs so that other white blood cells can kill them.
18 Clues: saliva can trap and kill bacteria. • a creature that is only 1 cell big. • another name for a white blood cell. • a white blood cell that swallows germs. • diseases that can be passed on to others. • First line defence: hair and mucus trap the germs. • marrow: This is where the white blood cells are made. • it is the biggest lymphatic organ and kills bacteria. • ...
Body defence system 2020-06-29
Across
- trail: bacteria leave these behind. This allows the white blood cells to trace them.
- a creature that is only 1 cell big.
- system:This has all the cells that that hunt and destroy germs.
- a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- another name for a white blood cell.
- diseases that cannot be passed on from one person to another.
- First line defence: germs that have passed in here are destroyed by acid. Also the good bacteria line along its wall to prevent the bad bacteria from coming through.
- First line defence: hair and mucus trap the germs.
Down
- a white blood cell that swallows germs.
- a type of leukocyte that stick antibodies on the germs, so other white blood cells can kill them.
- node: Here a lot of white blood cells, waiting for a signal and ready to attack pathogens.
- marrow: This is where the white blood cells are made.
- saliva can trap and kill bacteria.
- cell: A cell in your body that has mutated and is starting to reproduce wildly.
- it is the biggest lymphatic organ and kills bacteria.
- diseases that can be passed on to others.
- sweat and oil have chemicals that can kill the bacteria.
- Some white blood cells make these and stick them on germs so that other white blood cells can kill them.
18 Clues: saliva can trap and kill bacteria. • a creature that is only 1 cell big. • another name for a white blood cell. • a white blood cell that swallows germs. • diseases that can be passed on to others. • First line defence: hair and mucus trap the germs. • marrow: This is where the white blood cells are made. • it is the biggest lymphatic organ and kills bacteria. • ...
Blood 2013-04-03
Across
- (3,4) lifespan of most white cells
- group of white blood cells which comprise neutrophils, eosinophils & basophils
- red blood cells which are being formed enter the blood in this state
- phagocyte which rapidly arrives at the site of bacterial infections
- (5, 8)This forces blood through the cardiovascular system
- yellow waste product of the breakdown of haemoglobin
- there are four of these yellow molecules in each haemoglobin
- (5, 4, 5) the number of white blood cells per litre of blood
- fluid which flows between the cells
- blood is more ....... than water
- phagocyte which destroys microbes & cleans up dead tissue during infection
- a condition in which there is limited red blood cells or haemoglobin
- the process blood uses to stop excess bleeding
- the percentage of whole blood that is made up by the red blood cells
- a blood protein involved in blood clotting
Down
- a blood protein which helps control osmotic pressure of blood
- a cell fragment involved in blood clotting
- a regulatory protein transported by the blood
- the protein part of haemoglobin
- chemical required for formation of haemoglobin
- the hormone made by the kidney which stimulates the rate of RBC production
- the pH of blood shows it is slightly
- white blood cell which attacks parasites
- blood is more viscous and flows more slowly in this condition
- blood contains these immunoglobulin proteins to fight infection
- most of the fluid in the body is in the ............. compartment
- blood is a ........tissue
- percentage of each type of white blood cell
- a green-yellow substance made from heme which is secreted into the intestines
- white blood cell which releases histamine to increase inflammation
- a protein in red cells which carries oxygen
- the condition which causes increased production of erythropoietin
32 Clues: blood is a ........tissue • the protein part of haemoglobin • blood is more ....... than water • (3,4) lifespan of most white cells • fluid which flows between the cells • the pH of blood shows it is slightly • white blood cell which attacks parasites • a cell fragment involved in blood clotting • a blood protein involved in blood clotting • ...
Cellular Structure and Function 2016-06-06
Across
- Break down macromolecules, worn out organelles, and dying cells with digestive enzymes.
- Controls cell functions and houses and protects DNA.
- Rigid structure that surrounds cell membrane and provides shape to plant cells.
- Small cell that has no nucleus, is less organized, and lacks most organelles.
- Organelle only found in animal cell that organizes microtubules during cell division.
- The cell's outer boundary. Allows materials to enter and leave the cell. (cell membrane).
- Liquid portion of cytoplasm. Includes ribosomes, but not other organelles.
- Network of protein filaments and tubes that provide structure, movement, shape, and play a role in cell division.
- Double layer of lipids that make up the plasma (cell) membrane and organelle membranes.
- States all living things are made up of cells, cells are the basic units of organisms, and cells come from existing cells.
- Small, spherical organelles responsible for building a protein.
- Short hairlike structures that extend from cell and aid in cell movement.
- Sorts, modifies, and transports proteins and lipids to where they need to go.
Down
- Long whiplike structure that extends from cell and aid in cell movement.
- Responsible for creating ATP from organic molecules to supply energy to the cell. (Mitochondrion is singular)
- Use light energy to make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water in plant cells.
- Region of the cell within membrane that contains fluid, cytoskeleton, and all organelles except nucleus.
- Stores (mostly) water, enzymes, wastes, and other materials in plant cells.
- System of membranes that helps in the transport of proteins and production of lipids.
- Protein fiber in the cytoplasm that aids in cell movement and muscle contraction.
- Larger cell that has a nucleus, a higher level of organization, and organelles.
- Small sac that contains materials to be taken into the cell or transported within the cell.
22 Clues: Controls cell functions and houses and protects DNA. • Small, spherical organelles responsible for building a protein. • Long whiplike structure that extends from cell and aid in cell movement. • Short hairlike structures that extend from cell and aid in cell movement. • Liquid portion of cytoplasm. Includes ribosomes, but not other organelles. • ...
Nervous system 2019-11-15
Across
- system / The master control and communication system of the body
- / Neuron processes that convey incoming messages toward the cell body are
- cleft / Each axon terminal is separated from the next neuron by a tiny gap called the
- / Filaments that are important in maintaining cell shape
- / Millions of sensory receptors to monitor changes occurring both inside and outside the body
- / Small collections of cell bodies are found in a few sites outside the CNS in the PNS
- / The activity of smooth muscles, cardiac muscle and glands is the _______ nervous system
- / The sensory division also call as
- body / The metabolic centre of the neuron
- / Fewer positive ions on the inner face of the plasma membrane
- / ______nervous system exclude brain and spinal cord
- / Cells that defend CNS cells
- / Chemical released from the terminal that pass an impulse from 1 neuron to the next
- matter / Consists of dense collections of myelinated fibers
- / Bundles of nerve fibers running through the CNS
- / Generates nerves impulses and typically conduct them away from the cell body
- system / The nervous system does not work alone to regulate and maintain body homeostasis
Down
- / Whitish, fatty material that has a waxy material
- / Carries impulses from the CNS to effector organs, the muscles and gland
- / Communication by the nervous system involves a combination of ________and chemical signals
- / Supporting cells in the CNS?
- / Which cell that produce the insulating material called myelin
- / Which neuroglia are most abundant in the body
- / Neuroglia also called as
- neurons / Neurons with two process an axon and one dendrite
- / process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential
- / Satellite cells act _________, cushioning cells for peripheral neuron cell bodies
- matter / Contains mostly unmyelinated fibers and cell bodies
- / Cells that specialized to transmit messages from one part of the body to another
- cells / Form the myelin sheaths around nerve fibres in the PNS
30 Clues: / Neuroglia also called as • / Cells that defend CNS cells • / Supporting cells in the CNS? • / The sensory division also call as • body / The metabolic centre of the neuron • / Which neuroglia are most abundant in the body • / Bundles of nerve fibers running through the CNS • / Whitish, fatty material that has a waxy material • ...
1.1 Introduction to Cells 2017-09-11
Across
- metric prefix 1 × 10-9.
- lens 2 words. the part of the microscope that gathers light from the specimen and focuses it to produce a real image.
- metric prefix 1 × 10-3.
- the process in which an organism regulates activities within cells and their bodies to keep conditions stable.
- metric prefix 1 × 10-6.
- a property of a system that emerges from the interaction of the elements of the system.
- an approach to science that holds that a complex system can be best understood as the sum of its parts, and that variables can be studied in isolation.
- the alteration of a cell's morphology and physiology through changes in gene expression.
- a group of cells with a common function and structure.
- in behavioural science, the behaviour that is the consequence of a stimulus.
- an increase in physical size.
Down
- 2 words. a means of visually indicating the actual size of an image.
- 2 words. a relatively undifferentiated cell that can give rise to other types of cells and retains the ability to divide.
- 2 words. theory that states that all organisms are composed of cells, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells.
- focus dial used to initially focus a light microscope on a specimen.
- a degenerative eye disease that has been the target of stem cell research.
- ratio of image size to actual size.
- 5 words. a variable that decreases as cells grow, so that it sets a limit to the size of cells.
- the sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism or within a cell.
- a level of organization that emerges due to the interaction of elements.
- genus of single-celled ciliated organisms.
- metric prefix 1/100th or 1 × 10-2.
- 2 words. the synthesis of a functional gene product, often protein, but also rRNA, tRNA, or snRNA.
23 Clues: metric prefix 1 × 10-9. • metric prefix 1 × 10-3. • metric prefix 1 × 10-6. • an increase in physical size. • metric prefix 1/100th or 1 × 10-2. • ratio of image size to actual size. • genus of single-celled ciliated organisms. • a group of cells with a common function and structure. • 2 words. a means of visually indicating the actual size of an image. • ...
Cell: Vocabulary 2020-09-23
Across
- the soluble portion of the cytoplasm
- a single-celled organism that does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles; examples are archaea and bacteria
- flexible gatekeeper of the cells
- powerhouse of the cell
- composed of RNA and protein
- Where ribosomes are made
- a fiber found inside eukaryotic cells that is composed mainly of the protein actin and that has a role in cell structure and movement
- contain digestive enzymes
- a collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body
- a membrane system found within chloroplasts that contains the components for photosynthesis
- an organelle that is active during mitosis
- Long hair like structure that lets the cell move
- an organelle of plant cells that contains specific substances and performs specific functions for the cell
- an organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane
- double layer of phospholipids
- rigid wall around cell membrane
Down
- the cytoplasmic network of protein filaments that plays an essential role in cell movement, shape, and division
- smallest unit of life processes
- small, tubular fibers composed of the protein tubulin that are found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that compose the cytoskeleton, and that play a role in cell structure and movement
- made of DNA and protiens
- a large cavity or sac that is found in plant cells or protozoans and that contains air or partially digested food
- the double membrane that surrounds the nucleus
- the powerhouse of the cell
- cells only come from living things; make up all living things; every individual cell has a specific job
- this jelly where everything is
- the post office
- a group of cells that are alike that perform an action
- has a smooth one and a rough one.the train
- makes the cell green
- hairline like structures tightly packed
- where photosynthesis happens
31 Clues: the post office • makes the cell green • powerhouse of the cell • made of DNA and protiens • Where ribosomes are made • contain digestive enzymes • composed of RNA and protein • the powerhouse of the cell • where photosynthesis happens • double layer of phospholipids • this jelly where everything is • smallest unit of life processes • rigid wall around cell membrane • ...
Hematology Crossword 2020-09-29
Across
- hematologic cancer in which the body producing a high number of abnormal, immature white blood cells.
- a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned.
- blood, stem cells, tissues, or bone marrow transplanted into one person from another.
- a small cell fragment which takes part in the clotting process (normal value is 150,000-400,000 per mcL).
- scientific term for a red blood cell which carries hemoglobin and distributes oxygen throughout the body.
- blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body.
- a protein that circulates in the blood which identifies and binds to foreign material within the body such as viruses and bacteria.
- system within the body that is responsible for protecting body from infection or disease.
- a congenital blood abnormality in whihc hemoglobin and red blood cells are not produced at normal volumes.
- a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis.
- proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly.
Down
- the liquid portion of blood responsible for the flow of nutrients, waste, blood cells, and hormones throughout the body.
- white blood cell which is responsible for mediation of allergic reactions.
- a substance or medication that slows or inhibits the clotting process in blood (such as heparin).
- protein carried by red blood cells that binds to oxygen and is responsible for oxygen delivery to tissues and end organs.
- process that occurs in the bone marrow, liver, and spleen to produce red blood cells.
- the T division of these cells regulate immune function and the B type of these cells produce antibodies.
- a protein that forms clots and is responsible for creating the foundational support structure for tissue regrowth at the site of an injury.
- a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection.
- a disease in which a blood protein (factor) required for normal clotting is not produced at normal volume.
20 Clues: a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned. • a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection. • blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body. • a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis. • proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly. • ...
Hematology Crossword 2020-09-29
Across
- hematologic cancer in which the body producing a high number of abnormal, immature white blood cells.
- blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body.
- a protein that forms clots and is responsible for creating the foundational support structure for tissue regrowth at the site of an injury.
- scientific term for a red blood cell which carries hemoglobin and distributes oxygen throughout the body.
- the T division of these cells regulate immune function and the B type of these cells produce antibodies.
- a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection.
- a congenital blood abnormality in whihc hemoglobin and red blood cells are not produced at normal volumes.
- a disease in which a blood protein (factor) required for normal clotting is not produced at normal volume.
- a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned.
- a substance or medication that slows or inhibits the clotting process in blood (such as heparin).
- system within the body that is responsible for protecting body from infection or disease.
Down
- protein carried by red blood cells that binds to oxygen and is responsible for oxygen delivery to tissues and end organs.
- a small cell fragment which takes part in the clotting process (normal value is 150,000-400,000 per mcL).
- a protein that circulates in the blood which identifies and binds to foreign material within the body such as viruses and bacteria.
- white blood cell which is responsible for mediation of allergic reactions.
- proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly.
- process that occurs in the bone marrow, liver, and spleen to produce red blood cells.
- blood, stem cells, tissues, or bone marrow transplanted into one person from another.
- a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis.
- the liquid portion of blood responsible for the flow of nutrients, waste, blood cells, and hormones throughout the body.
20 Clues: a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned. • a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection. • blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body. • a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis. • proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly. • ...
Hematology Crossword 2020-09-29
Across
- hematologic cancer in which the body producing a high number of abnormal, immature white blood cells.
- blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body.
- a protein that forms clots and is responsible for creating the foundational support structure for tissue regrowth at the site of an injury.
- scientific term for a red blood cell which carries hemoglobin and distributes oxygen throughout the body.
- the T division of these cells regulate immune function and the B type of these cells produce antibodies.
- a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection.
- a congenital blood abnormality in whihc hemoglobin and red blood cells are not produced at normal volumes.
- a disease in which a blood protein (factor) required for normal clotting is not produced at normal volume.
- a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned.
- a substance or medication that slows or inhibits the clotting process in blood (such as heparin).
- system within the body that is responsible for protecting body from infection or disease.
Down
- protein carried by red blood cells that binds to oxygen and is responsible for oxygen delivery to tissues and end organs.
- a small cell fragment which takes part in the clotting process (normal value is 150,000-400,000 per mcL).
- a protein that circulates in the blood which identifies and binds to foreign material within the body such as viruses and bacteria.
- white blood cell which is responsible for mediation of allergic reactions.
- proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly.
- process that occurs in the bone marrow, liver, and spleen to produce red blood cells.
- blood, stem cells, tissues, or bone marrow transplanted into one person from another.
- a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis.
- the liquid portion of blood responsible for the flow of nutrients, waste, blood cells, and hormones throughout the body.
20 Clues: a condition for which the direct cause cannot be discerned. • a specialized white blood cell that protects against infection. • blood or tissue transferred from elsewhere in a person's own body. • a specialized type of iron within the liver required for hematopoesis. • proteins within the blood that are necessary for blood to clot properly. • ...
Cell Organelles 2020-09-27
Across
- / Short hair-like projections of certain cells that beat in a regular fashion to create currents that sweep materials along
- / Controls the functions of the cell
- / Long finger-like projections that push cells forward by snakelike wriggling
- / Group of tissues that work together and have a common function
- / The gel-like substance found between the cell membrane and the nucleus
- / This scientist called thin slices of cork “cells” because they reminded him of the small rooms in which monks lived
- / Group of organs and have a common function
- / An organelle that uses energy from organic compounds to make ATP
- / Group of cells that work together and have a common function
- / Group of organ systems and have a common function
- / This scientist named pond water creatures “animalcules”
- / makes lipids and helps in cleaning harmful substances in the cell
Down
- / Provides additional support for certain cells
- / The normal process by which a less specialized cell develops or matures to possess a more distinct form and function
- / Sac-like membrane that helps store and transport products produced by cells
- / One rule of the _____ ______ is that all living things are made up of one or more cells.
- / Responsible for sorting and correctly shipping the proteins produced in the ER
- / A vesicle that contains specific enzymes that breaks down large molecules
- / An organelle that stores water, ions, nutrients, and wastes
- / Organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins
- / The largest organelle in the plant cell
- / One of a pair of organelles that are found in animal cells that function in the formation of the spindle fibers during cell division
- / An organelle that uses light energy to make sugar from carbon dioxide and water
- / The smallest unit of life
- / Type of endoplasmic reticulum that produces ribosomes and package them into vesicles
25 Clues: / The smallest unit of life • / Controls the functions of the cell • / The largest organelle in the plant cell • / Group of organs and have a common function • / Provides additional support for certain cells • / Organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins • / Group of organ systems and have a common function • ...
root of the week 2024-05-21
Across
- factory things are made in a factory,cells are like a factory they constantly make more cells
- mutation a mutaition is when
- - one monomer a monomer is a simple molecule
- interphase is the 1st cycle of cell cycle
- homeostasis incomplete dominance
- - life biology scientst study biology
- cytology of a cell or cells
- endoskeleton some species have endoskelteons
- genotype genotype is the allele combination
- microscope a microscope cansee into smallthings.
- resperation resperation occurs in cells to make ATP
- photosynethis plants use photosynethis.
- light photosynthesis is when plants make there own food
- hydrogen you can use hydrogen peroxide for expierments
- without anerobic resperation takes place without oxygen
- magnification magnification is used to see cells
Down
- water aqueous water is part of an solution
- communicaton talk with people near you
- metaphase metaphase is when the chromosones link up in the middle
- enviorment species indicate wether the enviorment is healthy.
- - partial codominance cosomonnence is when both traits are expressed
- energy energy cells store energy
- genetics comes from mom and dad also from grandma and grandpa
- taxonomy students use taxononomy to arrange species by like charecteristics.
- habitat a habitat is where a species live
- mesaurment a thermometer is used to check tempature.
- phenotype the phenotype is how it looks
- macromolecule inside cells are macromolleculles
- chromosone most humans have 46 chromosones
- isotonic cells can be isotonic
- energy energy the cells uses energy from the mitchocondria
- biliteral symetrey is when
- tropism the turning of all or part of an organism in a particular direction in response to an external stimulus.
- prophase prophase is when the nuclear membrane breaks apart and chromat turn into chromosones.
- cynology study of dogs
- disaccharide water is tranported through the roots
- hetrozuygus heterozygus has two differnt alleles
- to do if you react to someon you can laugh be mad etc.
- classification species are classified according to traits
39 Clues: cynology study of dogs • biliteral symetrey is when • cytology of a cell or cells • mutation a mutaition is when • isotonic cells can be isotonic • homeostasis incomplete dominance • energy energy cells store energy • - life biology scientst study biology • communicaton talk with people near you • phenotype the phenotype is how it looks • ...
Biology Chapter 5 Crossword Puzzle 2025-01-08
Across
- when a substance causes a process to speed up
- the internal balance of a system that keeps conditions stable
- post office of the cell
- the movement of molecules across a membrane while not using chemical energy
- powerhouse of the cell
- when a substance causes a process to slow down
- a type of vacuole
- the general material of the nucleus
- found inside chloroplasts
- cells are organized into
- the parts inside a cell
- the solution that is less concentrated than the cytoplasm of the cell
- an organism with cells that contain membrane-surrounded cells
- breaks down toxic substances in liver cells
- extension of the cytoskeleton
- area of nucleus where ribosomes are assembled
- tissues that work together to perform a specific function
- when cells and the solution they are in have the same concentration of solutes
- hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers of a lipid
- cells come only from other preexisting cells
- protects the cell
- a type of pigmented plastid
- studded with ribosomes
Down
- a system of fibers that help maintain the cell's shape
- consists of everything in thprokaryotesane except the nucleus
- extension of the cytoskeleton
- an organism whose organelles lack surrounding membranes
- the water pressure inside the central vacoule
- an organism made of only one cell
- made of 2 or more cells
- molecules move through the cell membrane with the help of transport proteins
- builds parts for the cytoskeleton
- a solution that is more concentrated than the cytoplasm of a cell
- control center of the cell
- found in eukaryotes and prokaryotes
- the diffusion of a solvent
- found mostly in plants
- the movement of molecules across a membrane using chemical energy
- surrounds each cell
- contains pores for materials to pass through
- a type of colorless plastid
- found in prokaryotes
- a group of organs that work together
- when unicellular organisms work together
44 Clues: a type of vacuole • protects the cell • surrounds each cell • found in prokaryotes • powerhouse of the cell • found mostly in plants • studded with ribosomes • post office of the cell • made of 2 or more cells • the parts inside a cell • cells are organized into • found inside chloroplasts • control center of the cell • the diffusion of a solvent • a type of colorless plastid • ...
Animal cell 2023-10-19
Across
- A class of molecules that includes sugars, starches, and fiber; contains carbon,hydrogen, and oxygen
- a molecule made up of subunits called nucleoties
- A substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means
- The cytoplasmic network of protein filaments that plays an essential role in cell movement, shape, and division
- A cell organelle that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell
- A cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the site of protein synthesis
- An organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs
- The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
- A covalently bonded compound that contains carbon
- A fluid-filled vesicle found in the cytoplasm of plant cells or protozoans
Down
- The maintenance of a constant internal state in a changing environment
- A cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes
- A collection of tissues that carry out a specialzed function of the body
- A living thing; anything that can carry out life processes independently
- A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell
- The theory that states that all living things are made up of cells, that cells are the basic units of organisms, that each cell in a multicellular organism has a specific job, and that cells come only from existing cells
- A system of membranes that is found in a cells cytoplasm and that assists in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in the production of lipids
- A fat molecule that has simiar properties;examples include oils, waxs, and steroids
- A molecule that is made up of amino acids and that is needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate prccesses in the body
- In eukaryptic cells, the organelle that is the siteof cellular respiration, which releases energy for use by the cell
20 Clues: A cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes • a molecule made up of subunits called nucleoties • A covalently bonded compound that contains carbon • The maintenance of a constant internal state in a changing environment • An organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs • ...
Cell Organelles 2022-08-22
Across
- / Short hair-like projections of certain cells that beat in a regular fashion to create currents that sweep materials along
- / Controls the functions of the cell
- / Long finger-like projections that push cells forward by snakelike wriggling
- / Group of tissues that work together and have a common function
- / The gel-like substance found between the cell membrane and the nucleus
- / This scientist called thin slices of cork “cells” because they reminded him of the small rooms in which monks lived
- / Group of organs and have a common function
- / An organelle that uses energy from organic compounds to make ATP
- / Group of cells that work together and have a common function
- / Group of organ systems and have a common function
- / This scientist named pond water creatures “animalcules”
- / makes lipids and helps in cleaning harmful substances in the cell
Down
- / Provides additional support for certain cells
- / The normal process by which a less specialized cell develops or matures to possess a more distinct form and function
- / Sac-like membrane that helps store and transport products produced by cells
- / One rule of the _____ ______ is that all living things are made up of one or more cells.
- / Responsible for sorting and correctly shipping the proteins produced in the ER
- / A vesicle that contains specific enzymes that breaks down large molecules
- / An organelle that stores water, ions, nutrients, and wastes
- / Organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins
- / The largest organelle in the plant cell
- / One of a pair of organelles that are found in animal cells that function in the formation of the spindle fibers during cell division
- / An organelle that uses light energy to make sugar from carbon dioxide and water
- / The smallest unit of life
- / Type of endoplasmic reticulum that produces ribosomes and package them into vesicles
25 Clues: / The smallest unit of life • / Controls the functions of the cell • / The largest organelle in the plant cell • / Group of organs and have a common function • / Provides additional support for certain cells • / Organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins • / Group of organ systems and have a common function • ...
Cell and Organelles 2022-11-30
Across
- are major components of the cytoskeleton.
- the organelle that uses the energy of sunlight to make food. It contains the chlorophyll which help green plant cell trap the sun’s energy and produce food.
- the organelle in which amino acids are hooked together to make proteins
- is a cellular structure involved in the process of cell division. Before cell division, the centrosome duplicates and then, as division begins, the two centrosomes move to opposite ends of the cell.
- are small, membrane-enclosed organelles (Figure 10.24) that contain enzymes involved in a variety of metabolic reactions, including several aspects of energy metabolism.
- the organelle that breaks down food molecules to make ATP
- refers to a mixture of DNA and proteins that form the chromosomes found in the cells of humans and other higher organisms.
- hairlike structure
- are paired barrel-shaped organelles located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope.
Down
- the organelle that digests food particles, wastes, cell parts, and foreign invade
- in biology, the thin layer that forms the outer boundary of a living cell or of an internal cell compartment.
- the organelle that stores water and other material
- helps prokaryotes cling to each other and to various surfaces in their environment, and also helps prevent the cell from drying out.
- “bridges” between two plant cells that separate the outer cell membranes of the plant cells.
- are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.
- is the basic unit of life
- also called actin filaments, are protein filaments in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that form part of the cytoskeleton.
- a membrane which bounds the chief vacuole of a plant cell.
- is a spherical structure found in the cell's nucleus whose primary function is to produce and assemble the cell's ribosomes.
- is the network of fibres forming the eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells and archaeans.
20 Clues: hairlike structure • is the basic unit of life • are major components of the cytoskeleton. • the organelle that stores water and other material • the organelle that breaks down food molecules to make ATP • a membrane which bounds the chief vacuole of a plant cell. • the organelle in which amino acids are hooked together to make proteins • ...
Intro to Immunology, Antigens, and MHC 2026-01-27
Across
- Substance administered with an immunogen that enhances immune response
- Alternate form of a gene that codes for a slightly different form of the same product
- Condition of being resistant to infection
- bone marrow and thymus, where lymphocytes mature
- Macromolecule that stimulates production of antibodies or sensitized lymphocytes
- Set of genes located close together on a chromosome, usually inherited as a single unit
- Process of producing nonpathogenic bacteria or viruses for use in vaccines
- Immunoglobins, a glycoprotein produced by B and plasma cells due to foreign exposure
- engulfment of cells or particulate matter by WBCs
- Ability of an immunogen to stimulate a host response
- Host’s antigen and is incapable of stimulating an immune response under normal conditions
- protection from disease caused by antibodies in serum
Down
- type of resistance to infection by antigen specificity due to prior exposure
- Antigen found in another member of host’s species that elicits an immune response
- Protein coded for by the MHC genes that plays an essential role in the immune response and rejection of foreign transplants
- Portion of the immunogen against which the immune response is directed
- Process by which degraded peptides within cells are transported to the plasma membrane with MHC molecules so that T cells can recognize them
- Substance capable of inducing an immune response
- organs where main contact with foreign antigens take place (ex: lymph nodes)
- Antigen in different species but is identical or similar it causes cross-reactivity
- Proteins coded for by genes at loci A, B, C in the MHC and Expressed on all nucleated cells
- Proteins coded for by genes at loci DR, DP and DQ in the MHC and Found on B cells, macrophages, activated T cells, monocytes, dendritic cells & endothelium
- ability of individual to resist infection naturally
23 Clues: Condition of being resistant to infection • bone marrow and thymus, where lymphocytes mature • Substance capable of inducing an immune response • engulfment of cells or particulate matter by WBCs • ability of individual to resist infection naturally • Ability of an immunogen to stimulate a host response • protection from disease caused by antibodies in serum • ...
Kane Williams Unit 1 2025-03-20
Across
- turns food into energy
- Organisms that are made of multiple cells
- A non-living factor
- Organism that is made of 1 cell
- Makes energy by eating other consumers
- A living factor
Down
- Maintaining stable internal conditions
- Reproduction involving 2 organisms
- Reproduction using 1 organism
- Numbers
- Where cells have a purpose and become specialized
- Makes your own food using sunlight
- Physical Value
- Cells with no nucleus
- Cells with a nucleus
15 Clues: Numbers • Physical Value • A living factor • A non-living factor • Cells with a nucleus • Cells with no nucleus • turns food into energy • Reproduction using 1 organism • Organism that is made of 1 cell • Reproduction involving 2 organisms • Makes your own food using sunlight • Maintaining stable internal conditions • Makes energy by eating other consumers • ...
Cell Crossword 2025-03-26
Across
- Gel fluid were organelles are found
- Captures suns energy to make food/glucose
- Cells pull in opposite directions
- Produces cell energey
- Breaks down food and cell parts
- Directs Cell Activites
Down
- Cells line up in the middle
- cells reach opposite ends stretching the chromosome
- Attached to E.R. and produces proteins
- Barrier
- Storage Bin
- Daughter cells
- preparing for cell divison
- Tiny structure inside cell
- Tubes in Cytoplasm
15 Clues: Barrier • Storage Bin • Daughter cells • Tubes in Cytoplasm • Produces cell energey • Directs Cell Activites • preparing for cell divison • Tiny structure inside cell • Cells line up in the middle • Breaks down food and cell parts • Cells pull in opposite directions • Gel fluid were organelles are found • Attached to E.R. and produces proteins • Captures suns energy to make food/glucose • ...
Cell parts 2025-11-03
Across
- protects cells, not in animal cells
- circular part that houses DNA
- transports biomolecules to other areas of the cell
- condenced chromatin
- smooth ER with ribosomes
- produces protiens
- digests and recycles old cell parts
- in amimal cells, assists with cell division
Down
- "cell tail"
- fexible boundary present in all cells
- gel like substance in cell
- sugar producing organelles (usually in plants)
- produces and processes biomolecules
- storage compartments
- energy producing organelles
15 Clues: "cell tail" • produces protiens • condenced chromatin • storage compartments • smooth ER with ribosomes • gel like substance in cell • energy producing organelles • circular part that houses DNA • protects cells, not in animal cells • produces and processes biomolecules • digests and recycles old cell parts • fexible boundary present in all cells • ...
Cell Organelles 2020-11-10
Across
- Gives the cell support
- First to realize animals are made of cells
- Surrounds and protects plant cells
- Transports and repackages
- A cell with a nucleus
- Powerhouse of the cell
- Stores food and water for the cell
- Sunlight is converted to sugar at this organelle
- These cells contain chloroplasts
Down
- Break down of old cell parts at this location
- Semi-permeable membrane surrounding the cell
- Chemical process that converts sunlight to sugar
- Person who named cells
- A cell without a nucleus
- Does not contain a cell wall
- Organelles are located in this liquid
- Protein factories
- Heredity material found in the cell
- DNA is found here
19 Clues: Protein factories • DNA is found here • A cell with a nucleus • Gives the cell support • Person who named cells • Powerhouse of the cell • A cell without a nucleus • Transports and repackages • Does not contain a cell wall • These cells contain chloroplasts • Surrounds and protects plant cells • Stores food and water for the cell • Heredity material found in the cell • ...
The Circulatory System 2023-11-07
Across
- fluid that blood is made up of
- complex protein
- valve between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery
- smooth layer of cells that lines the inside of blood vessels
- red blood cells
- white blood cells
- thickest and muscular middle layer
- carry blood away from the heart
- lower chamber of the heart
- blood vessel that connects arterioles with venules
- a brief period of rest
Down
- a period of ventricular contraction
- double-layered membrane that covers the outside of the heart
- fragments or pieces of cells
- blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart
- valve between the left ventricle and aorta
- upper chamber of the heart
- tissue that flows through the circulatory system
- muscular wall that separates the heart
19 Clues: complex protein • red blood cells • white blood cells • a brief period of rest • upper chamber of the heart • lower chamber of the heart • fragments or pieces of cells • fluid that blood is made up of • carry blood away from the heart • thickest and muscular middle layer • a period of ventricular contraction • muscular wall that separates the heart • ...
CELL PROJECT 2020-04-30
Across
- an organelle which is made up of two subunits
- a spherical vesicle that contain hydrolytic enzymes
- a structure within or outside a cell
- a material within a cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus
- a membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment
- an organelle that conducts photosynthesis
- a macromolecular machine, found in all living cells that performs protein synthesis
Down
- a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms
- a network of linking protein filaments present in the cytoplasm of all cells, including bacteria and archaea
- an organelle which is a part of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm
- a structural layer surrounding some types of cells, just outside the cell mebrane
- a membrane-bound organelle in all plant and fungal cells, they are filled with water
- small, membrane-enclosed organelles that contain enzymes
- the largest structure in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells
- a membrane bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells
15 Clues: a structure within or outside a cell • an organelle that conducts photosynthesis • an organelle which is made up of two subunits • a spherical vesicle that contain hydrolytic enzymes • a membrane bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells • small, membrane-enclosed organelles that contain enzymes • the largest structure in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells • ...
CBA 7.2 Review 2024-09-26
Across
- these are the first organisms to colonize or populate an area
- organisms composed of only one cell
- the ecosystem can withstand disruptions from natural and human causes
- organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells come from pre-existing cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and function
- ability to maintain balance over time
- cells that do not contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles
- this type of succession starts on soil after an ecosystem has been disturbed
- the pioneer species of primary succession are ___ and mosses
Down
- organisms that must eat other organisms to get energy
- cells that contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
- all the different kinds of life you'll find in one area—the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria
- this type of succession starts on bare rock, no soil
- the number of different species in a specific area, along with the abundance of each species
- organisms that make their own food
- organisms made up of many cells
15 Clues: organisms made up of many cells • organisms that make their own food • organisms composed of only one cell • ability to maintain balance over time • this type of succession starts on bare rock, no soil • organisms that must eat other organisms to get energy • cells that contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles • ...
Chapter 17 2025-12-01
Across
- substance found in eukaryotic chromosomes that consists of DNA tightly coiled around histones
- cells with limited potential to develop into many types of differentiated cells
- process by which cells become specialized in structure and function
- threadlike structure of SNA and protein that contains genetic information
- structure of an animal cell that helps to organize cell division
- first and longest phases of mitosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible
- phase of mitosis in which the distinct individual chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin
- region of a chromosome in which the two sister chromatids attach
- one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome
Down
- unspecialized cell that can give rise to one or more types of specialized cells
- stage of early development in mammals that consists of a hollow ball of cells
- phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
- part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides
- process of programmed cell death
- mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue
- phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
- period of the cell cycle between cell divisions
- division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells
18 Clues: process of programmed cell death • period of the cell cycle between cell divisions • division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells • one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome • structure of an animal cell that helps to organize cell division • region of a chromosome in which the two sister chromatids attach • ...
Immunologic Diseases 2020-08-18
Across
- Regulate the immune system; downstream effects include activation of macrophages, inflammation, and stimulation of T & B lymphocytes.
- Epithelium, phagocytic cells, dentric cells, natural killer cells are components.
- Kill cells harboring microbes.
- Type I hypersensitivity reaction; examples include anaphylaxis, hay fever, food allergies.
- Malformation leading to absence of thymus, leading to deficient T cell maturation.
- Tissue graft where the donor is of the same species, but genetically not identical.
- Type IV hypersensitivity reaction; Examples include contact dermatitis, type 1 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease.
- Special stain used to detect amyloid in tissues.
- Type II hypersensitivity reaction; examples include Grave disease and erythroblastosis fetalis.
- Association with system sclerosis, may precede other symptoms in 70% of cases.
- Reservoirs of HIV infection in late-stage disease.
- Process by which self-reacting cells are removed from circulation or inactivated.
- Antibodies against this protein are specific for rheumatoid arthritis.
- Secreted antibody, found in saliva, mucous, breast milk, serum, intestinal fluid.
- Characterized by very low CD4 + T cells, high viral load, and opportunistic infections.
- Rejection reaction that occurs immediately upon reperfusion of blood through graft tissue, mediated by IgM antibodies for blood group antigens - uncommon.
- Differentiate into plasma cells in order to produce large quantities of antibodies.
- Type cleft observed in biopsy sections of pemphigus vulgaris.
- Mass of edematous synovium, inflammatory cells, and granulation tissue in the joint space of patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis.
- Aggregates of abnormal fibrils composed of misfolded proteins in beta-pleated sheet conformation.
- Rejection reaction occurring days-weeks post-transplant, mediated by host T cells activated by alloantigens in the graft.
- Hereditary defect characterized by absent or decreased B cells.
- RNA retrovirus
- Clinical finding that can mark the transition to AIDS.
- Caused by HHV8, strongly associated with HIV infection.
- Ragged oral ulcerations, fishnet-appearing direct immunofluorescence, serology positive for anti-desmoglein 1&3.
- Ex: lymph nodes, spleen, mucosal tissue; antigen processing centers where T and B cells can be exposed to high numbers of antigens.
- Kill tumor and viral cells without prior sensitization.
- A characteristic skin finding in systemic lupus erythematosus.
- Antibodies against this protein are specific for systemic sclerosis.
Down
- Rejection reaction occurring over months-years that results in interstitial fibrosis and narrowing of graft blood vessels.
- Antibody that functions in allergies & parasitic infection.
- Inflammation, antiviral defense, stimulates adaptive immune response.
- Type III hypersensitivity reaction; examples include glomerulonephritis, rheumatoid arthritis, SLE.
- Most common antibody, crosses placenta.
- Desquamative gingivitis, intact oral vesicles, diagnosis by positive direct immunofluorescence.
- Most common primary immune disease, usually asymptomatic.
- Antibody of mystery.
- Pathologic condition associated with hematopoeitic stem cell transplantation, acute & chronic forms, often oral involvement.
- T cells and B cells are components.
- Most efficient antigen-presenting cell (APC)
- Autoimmune disease with a highly variable presentation, characterized by the production of multiple autoantibodies, including antibodies against dsDNA and Sm.
- Finding on tongue strongly associated with HIV infection.
- Typical prognosis for generalized amyloidosis.
- Region of U.S. with the highest risk of HIV contraction.
- Type of cleft observed in biopsy sections of mucous membrane pemphigoid.
- Coreceptor necessary for HIV entry into T cells.
- Xerostomia, parotid enlargement, keratoconjunctivitis, increase risk for lymphoma.
- Secreted proteins that mediate immune and inflammatory reactions.
- Scar tissue formation between bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva seen in MMP.
- Viral protein of HIV that attaches to CD4 on T cells to gain entry into the cell.
- Releases vasoactive amines, lipid mediators, cytokines when encountering an antigen for which it has been sensitized.
- Area of the world with the greatest number of HIV-infected individuals.
- Tissue graft where the donor is the same as the recipient.
- Type of amyloidosis associated with a variety of underlying inflammatory conditions, better prognosis, tx involves managing underlying condition.
- Basic pathogenesis is tissue damage and functional compromise in areas of deposition.
- Largest antibody, first synthesized.
- Tissue graft where the donor is genetically identical to the recipient.
58 Clues: RNA retrovirus • Antibody of mystery. • Kill cells harboring microbes. • T cells and B cells are components. • Largest antibody, first synthesized. • Most common antibody, crosses placenta. • Most efficient antigen-presenting cell (APC) • Typical prognosis for generalized amyloidosis. • Special stain used to detect amyloid in tissues. • ...
Biology Crossword Puzzle 5 2025-01-08
Across
- Internal balance within systems of living organisms that must be kept stable in order to maintain life. Processes that maintain homeostasis include getting nutrition, expelling wastes, and responding to the environment
- Type of passive transport in which substances can move across a cell membrane through special protein channels embedded in the membrane
- Transports compounds around the cell and helps maintain the cell's shape; is studded with ribosomes and processes the proteins made by ribosomes
- Cellular organelle that directs the protein-building process
- Describes a solution whose solute concentration is greater than the solute concentration of the cytoplasm in a cell
- Describe cells lacking a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- One of fundamental models of biology that states cells are smallest form of life, come from pre-existing cells, basic building block of all life forms, carry out life processes to maintain homeostasis
- Cellular organelle that processes and packages proteins in preparation for secreting them from a cell
- Transports compounds around the cell and helps maintain the cell's shape; processes fats and break down toxic substances in liver cells
- Movement of substances across cell membrane from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration by any means that requires the use of energy
- Group of cells specialized to perform a particular function
- Diffusion of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane
- Non-membrane-bound region in prokaryotic cells that contains most of the genetic material
- Organism consisting of only one cell
- Structure within cells that help define their shape, maintain internal organization, and aids division and movement
- Rigid structure made by cell of plants, fungi, and most bacteria to surround cell membrane
- Short hair-like extension of a cell used either for movement or sensory organelle
- Group of two or more organs that work together to perform a particular function
- Cellular organelle that functions in organization of microtubules
- Pressure exerted by water in a full central vacoule upon the cytoplasm and cell membrane of plant cell; maintains plant rrigidlyLeucoplast
- Cellular signaling mechanism in which the product of a particular process inhibits the processitself
- Whip-like cellular organelle similar in structure to a cilium but longer and used primarily for movement in many bacteria
Down
- Describes a solution whose solute concentration is less than solute concentration of cytoplasm in a cell
- Describes a solution whose solute concentration is equal to the solute concentration of the cytoplasm in a cell
- Movement of substances across cell membrane without need of energy
- Cellular irganelle that contains digestive enzymes
- The thick fluid inside cells that contains the organelles. Also called cytosol
- (1) Membrane-bound region of a eukaryotic cell that contains the genetic material
- Organism consisting of two or more cells and whose cells may not live independently apart from the organism
- Cellular organelle found in plant cells that contains the pigment chlorophyll and is site where photosynthesis takes place
- Spherical structure within a eukaryotic cell's nucleus where ribosomes are manufactured
- Organelle in plant cells that hold materials and helps maintain cell's shape through turgor pressure
- Genetic material of eukaryotic cells consisting of DNA and associated proteins
- Describes cells having true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- Cellular signaling mechanism in which the product of a particular process enhances the process itself
- Cellular organelle in which aerobic respiration tales place to release energy from food
- Thin layer of phospholipids and proteins that defines boundary of cell
- Structure made of two or more tissues that work together to perform a particular function
- Two layers of phospholipids that make up a cell membrane
- Protective coating found outside cell walls of many bacteria
- (1)Individual organisms of the same species living closely together (2)group of cells that live and work together; may break away and survive on their own
- Structures found within cytoplasm ofcells that perform various function cells need to stay alive
- Stack of disk-shaped thylakoids within a chloroplast
43 Clues: Organism consisting of only one cell • Cellular irganelle that contains digestive enzymes • Stack of disk-shaped thylakoids within a chloroplast • Two layers of phospholipids that make up a cell membrane • Group of cells specialized to perform a particular function • Cellular organelle that directs the protein-building process • ...
12 Immune System Terms 2017-01-25
Across
- destroy microbes
- Recognizes pathogens
- phagocytic cells that fight pathogens
- gland where t-cells mature
- cells that stimulate development of acquired immunity
- inflammatory signal that triggers blood vessel dilation
- cells that produce antibodies
Down
- disrupt production of and kill fungi and bacteria
- white blood cells
- memory of previously encountered foreign molecules
- infectious agents that cause disease
- connective tissue cells that store histamine
12 Clues: destroy microbes • white blood cells • Recognizes pathogens • gland where t-cells mature • cells that produce antibodies • infectious agents that cause disease • phagocytic cells that fight pathogens • connective tissue cells that store histamine • disrupt production of and kill fungi and bacteria • memory of previously encountered foreign molecules • ...
Histology 2023-02-17
Across
- What type of tissue is a single layer of tall cells (probably containing microvilli, some with cilia, and possibly goblet cells); is designed for absorption, mucus secretion, and propulsion of said mucus; and lines most of the digestive tract?
- What type of cells are column-shaped?
- What type of tissue has spindle shaped cells with central nuclei; has no striations; has closely arranged cells forming sheets; propels substances and is involuntary; and is found in the walls of hollow organs?
- What type of epithelial tissue consists of a single layer?
- What type of tissue contains a fluid matrix; and transports respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes, and other substances?
- What type of tissue is composed of several layers of keratinized and nonkeratinized cells; has metabolically active cells at the base; has keratinized dead cells at the surface; has a primary function of protection in areas exposed to abrasion; and forms the epidermis of the skin?
- What type of tissue resembles stratified squamous and stratified cuboidal; stretches readily; and is found in the urinary system (ureters, bladder, and urethra)?
- What type of tissue gives the appearance of multiple layers, but is actually a single layer; and is found in the lining of most of the upper respiratory tract?
- What type of tissue has branching, striated, Y-shaped cells; connect at specialized junctions called intercalated discs; propels blood; and is involuntary?
- What type of tissue contains a firm matrix with collagen fibers, chondroblasts during production, and chondrocytes in lacunae; forms the embryonic skeleton; forms the costal cartilages of the ribs; and forms the cartilages of the nose, trachea, and larynx?
- What type of tissue is dense containing a high proportion of elastic fibers; allows recoil after stretching; and is found in the walls of large arteries?
- What type of cell is as tall as it is wide?
- What type of tissue consists of parallel collagen fibers; attaches muscles to bones, muscles to muscles, and bones to bones; withstands great stress when pulling force is applied in one direction; and is found in tendons and most ligaments?
- What type of tissue contains all three fiber types and some white blood cells; wraps and cushions organs; plays an important role in inflammation; surrounds capillaries, is distributed under the epithelia, and packages organs?
Down
- What type of tissue has thick collagen fibers predominating; allows absorption of compressive shock; and is found in intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, and the discs of knee joints?
- What type of tissue is similar to hyaline, but has more elastic fibers; maintains the shape of a structure but allows great flexibility; and is found in the external ear and epiglottis?
- What classification of tissues contains an extracellular matrix and has the common origin of mesenchyme?
- What type of epithelial tissue consists of multiple layers?
- What type of tissue is a single layer of flattened cells; allows materials to pass by diffusion and filtration; and is located in the air sacs of lungs?
- What type of tissue has long, cylindrical, multinucleate cells; has obvious striations; and is responsible for voluntary movement?
- What type of tissue is a loose network of reticular fibers; forms a soft internal skeleton to support other cell types; and is found in lymphoid organs?
- What type of tissue is irregularly arranged collagen fibers; withstands tension from many directions and provides structural strength; and is found in the dermis of the skin, joints, and submucosa of the digestive tract?
- What type of tissue is a hard, calcified matrix with many collagen fibers and is very well vascularized; and stores calcium, other minerals, and fat?
- What type of tissue has the nucleus of the cells squished to the side of the cell; provides a fuel reserve, insulates, and supports and protects organs; and is found under subcutaneous tissue, surrounds the kidneys and eyeballs, are found in the abdomen, and composes breast tissue?
- What type of tissue has a single layer of tubelike cells and is located in the kidney tubules and ovary surface?
- What type of cell is flat and scale-like?
- What type of tissue has branching cells and supporting cells; transmits electrical signals; and is located in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves?
27 Clues: What type of cells are column-shaped? • What type of cell is flat and scale-like? • What type of cell is as tall as it is wide? • What type of epithelial tissue consists of a single layer? • What type of epithelial tissue consists of multiple layers? • What classification of tissues contains an extracellular matrix and has the common origin of mesenchyme? • ...
Leaf Structure 2014-07-07
Across
- Xylem tissue (D) have ________ cell walls, due to lignin.
- This layer (B) is known as the __________ mesophyll.
- This layer (C) is known as __________ __________.
- There are intercellular ___ _________ found in layer C.
- Cells in layer B are ____________ packed.
- There are ______ chloroplasts in the cells of layer B, to trap as much light as possible.
Down
- Cells in layer C are loosely packed and have an _______ shape.
- A thin film of _______ covers the cells in the mesophyll.
- The shape of cells in layer B is _____ and cylindrical.
- Cells like cell A do not have this organelle: _________
- ________ is transported in the phloem (known as translocation).
- This cell (A) is an _______ cell.
- This is an opening (F) formed by two guard cells, which allows exchange of gases.
- This cell (E) in the lower epidermis, with chloroplasts, is known as the _____ cell.
14 Clues: This cell (A) is an _______ cell. • Cells in layer B are ____________ packed. • This layer (C) is known as __________ __________. • This layer (B) is known as the __________ mesophyll. • The shape of cells in layer B is _____ and cylindrical. • Cells like cell A do not have this organelle: _________ • There are intercellular ___ _________ found in layer C. • ...
Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary 2022-08-31
Across
- group of similar cells that work together to do one job
- releases energy stored in food.
- moves materials around inside the cell
- outer covering of the cell.
- cell that viruses must live on to survive
- strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein coating that causes measles, colds, the flu, etc.
Down
- all organisms are made of one or more cells, cells are the basic unit of organization, and all cells come from cells.
- structures in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that help with life processes.
- gelatinlike material inside the cell that contains the organelles.
- 2 or more different types of tissues that work together
- green organelles in plant cells that make food
- small structures that make protein
- moves substances out of the cell or to other parts
- wall tough, rigid outer coverings that protect the plant cell and gives it shape.
- directs all cell activities and is separated from the cytoplasm by a membrane
15 Clues: outer covering of the cell. • releases energy stored in food. • small structures that make protein • moves materials around inside the cell • cell that viruses must live on to survive • green organelles in plant cells that make food • moves substances out of the cell or to other parts • group of similar cells that work together to do one job • ...
Cel Cycle & Cancer 2025-04-11
Across
- this is one of the reasons why cells need to do mitosis (to __ from injuries)
- this makes up chromosomes and is the genetic instructions for life
- a mass of cancerous cells
- this is the second part of m phase when the 2 cells split from each other
- the 2 cells formed at the end of mitosis are called __ cells.
- this phase of the cell cycle is where the cell replicates (synthesizes) its DNA
- this is what it is called when a type of cancer can spread to other parts of the body
- the phase of the cell cycle where the cell divides into 2 identical cells
Down
- a mistake/change in the DNA sequence
- this is tightly wound up DNA and proteins
- uncontrolled cell division
- this phases includes the G1, S & G2 phases
- the 2 daughter cells at the end of mitosis are __ to each other.
- this is the phase of mitosis where the chromosomes line up in the MIDDLE of the cell
- half of a chromosome
15 Clues: half of a chromosome • a mass of cancerous cells • uncontrolled cell division • a mistake/change in the DNA sequence • this is tightly wound up DNA and proteins • this phases includes the G1, S & G2 phases • the 2 cells formed at the end of mitosis are called __ cells. • the 2 daughter cells at the end of mitosis are __ to each other. • ...
Science 2022-06-07
Across
- genetic material
- observed animal tissue cells
- all cells come from these
- no ribosomes
- jelly-like fluid in the cell
- the control center of the cell
- converts radiant energy to chemical energy
Down
- processes and packages proteins
- outside cell membrane
- botanist, observed plant cells in tissue
- the first person to see cells
- breaks things down
- the basic unit of life
- powerhouse of the cell
- storage ares for substances
15 Clues: no ribosomes • genetic material • breaks things down • outside cell membrane • the basic unit of life • powerhouse of the cell • all cells come from these • storage ares for substances • observed animal tissue cells • jelly-like fluid in the cell • the first person to see cells • the control center of the cell • processes and packages proteins • botanist, observed plant cells in tissue • ...
Amoeba sisters 2024-10-29
Across
- have unequal sharing of electrons
- stable enviornment inside of the cell
- Basic unit of life
- Simple cells
- can go through the phospholipid bilayer
- two layers
- what you put in the membrane to stabalize it
- requires transport protein
Down
- Helps regulate homeostasis
- Makes the proteins
- Protects the cell from intruders
- Have equal sharing of electrons
- does not require transport protein
- advanced cells
- cells of living things will die
15 Clues: two layers • Simple cells • advanced cells • Makes the proteins • Basic unit of life • Helps regulate homeostasis • requires transport protein • Have equal sharing of electrons • cells of living things will die • Protects the cell from intruders • have unequal sharing of electrons • does not require transport protein • stable enviornment inside of the cell • ...
Immune System 2022-04-01
Across
- Filter lymph for bacteria and tumor cells.
- Solution containing a harmless version of a virus.
- Lymphatic tissue near back of throat.
- Protein that inhibits the reproduction of viruses.
- Resistance to a certain pathogen.
- White blood cell that protects the body.
- Line body cavities.
- Stimulates an immune response against an antigen.
- Cell that engulfs large particles.
- Largest lymphatic organ.
- Produces antibodies in response to antigens.
Down
- A large white blood cell.
- A cell engulfs large particles.
- Released by white blood cells and macrophages.
- Inflammatory response to an injury.
- System that has fights off invading pathogens.
- Fluid found in the lymphatic system.
- Substance that stimulates an immune response
- An organism that causes disease.
19 Clues: Line body cavities. • Largest lymphatic organ. • A large white blood cell. • A cell engulfs large particles. • An organism that causes disease. • Resistance to a certain pathogen. • Cell that engulfs large particles. • Inflammatory response to an injury. • Fluid found in the lymphatic system. • Lymphatic tissue near back of throat. • White blood cell that protects the body. • ...
biology 2025-10-30
Across
- Single layer or flat cells lining blood vessels
- Wall that divides heart
- atrium Takes in oxygenated blood
- Formation of white blood cells
- Measures a fluid resistant to flow
- Heart beat cycle
- The volume of the air expired per breath
- Artery narrowing conditions blood cells
- Second part of the cardiac cycle
- The nerve going to the diaphragm
Down
- Formation of platelets
- SA node responsible for speeding up the heart beat
- the rise in the heart rate before exercise
- vein Takes fresh blood from lungs to the heart
- White blood cells that defends RBC
- Smallest blood vessels
- Double pump
- Small veins that carry blood from capillaries to the heart
- The name of the shift for oxygen dissociation
- Immunity (produces antibodies)
20 Clues: Double pump • Heart beat cycle • Formation of platelets • Smallest blood vessels • Wall that divides heart • Formation of white blood cells • Immunity (produces antibodies) • Second part of the cardiac cycle • The nerve going to the diaphragm • White blood cells that defends RBC • atrium Takes in oxygenated blood • Measures a fluid resistant to flow • ...
Characteristics of Cells. 2021-11-22
Across
- Long whip like tail used for movement.
- Contains digestive enzymes, destroys bacteria, etc.
- makes proteins.
- Support structure of a cell and transports things around the cell.
- gel-like substance throughout the cell.
- Control center.
- produces proteins.
- Protects nucleus.
- Helps transports things that an organism needs to survive.
- Packages proteins and lipids from rough/smooth ER outside of the cell.
Down
- Large vacuole that holds water.
- makes ribosomes.
- Traps suns energy and makes food.
- produces lipids.
- stores waste to be taken out if the cell.
- Short hair like projections used for movement.
- Power house of the cell.
- Lets things in and out of the cell.
- helps the cell divide.
19 Clues: makes proteins. • Control center. • makes ribosomes. • produces lipids. • Protects nucleus. • produces proteins. • helps the cell divide. • Power house of the cell. • Large vacuole that holds water. • Traps suns energy and makes food. • Lets things in and out of the cell. • Long whip like tail used for movement. • gel-like substance throughout the cell. • ...
Cell Organelles & Cells 2013-04-13
Across
- the cell substance between the cell membrane and nucleus
- a specialized part of the cell that has a specific function
- a tiny organelle that functions as the site of protein manufacture
- bilayer phospholipid bilayer
- any organism too small to be viewed by the naked eye
- a form of life composed of mutually interdependent parts
- singular of bacteria
- an organism that is able to produce its own food
Down
- a plastid containing chlorophyll
- an assemblage of organs or related issues concerned with the same function
- Membrane the semipermeable membrane enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell
- a membrane bound cavity within a cell
- the green coloring matter of leaves and plants
- a structure composed of two molecular layers
- the state of a reversible reaction
- an organelle in the cytoplasm of cells that functions in energy production
- mode of organization
- one-celled organisms
- refers to two or more atoms
19 Clues: mode of organization • singular of bacteria • one-celled organisms • refers to two or more atoms • bilayer phospholipid bilayer • a plastid containing chlorophyll • the state of a reversible reaction • a membrane bound cavity within a cell • a structure composed of two molecular layers • the green coloring matter of leaves and plants • ...
Unit 6 - Cells 2023-02-01
Across
- a minute particle consisting of RNA and associated proteins found in large numbers in the cytoplasm of living cells.
- any of the group of organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
- a pigment that gives plants their green color, and it helps plants create their own food through photosynthesis.
- single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles
- cell organelle that helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell.
- the membrane-enclosed organelle within a cell that contains DNA
- membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers—proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.
- an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur
- the main type of sugar and is the major source of energy for cells
- a space or vesicle within the cytoplasm of a cell, that stores waste, water, food and other materials.
- complex molecules that do most of the work in cells. They are important to the structure, function, and regulation of the body.
Down
- A small structure in a cell that is surrounded by a membrane and has a specific function.
- plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process
- The jelly-like fluid inside a cell.
- organic compounds including fats, oils, hormones, and certain components of membranes
- an important “energy molecule” found in all life forms.
- a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell.
- any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus
- a short microscopic hairlike vibrating structure found in large numbers on the surface of certain cells, either causing currents in the surrounding fluid, or, in some protozoans and other small organisms, providing propulsion.
19 Clues: The jelly-like fluid inside a cell. • an important “energy molecule” found in all life forms. • any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus • the membrane-enclosed organelle within a cell that contains DNA • the main type of sugar and is the major source of energy for cells • ...
Unit One - Cells 2017-09-29
Across
- Section of a chromosome breaks off and attaches to another chromosome
- The study of living things with respect to their diversity, relatedness and classification
- The use of computer technology to identify DNA sequences
- Cells that create different types of body tissue
- A heat tolerant enzyme used in PCR
- Ability to differentiate into all types of cell in an organism
- Cells taken from a blastocyst
- Substrate molecule induces slight change in the shape of the enzyme's active site
- the whole hereditary information of an organism, encoded in DNA
Down
- Changes in the genome
- Removal of a gene
- The structure of proteins
- replicating DNA in order to study it
- Forms the 3D shape of a protein
- thread like structures found in the nucleus of a cell
- Changing the code of RNA into a sequence of amino acids
- Mass of abnormal cells
- Adding in an extra gene
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
19 Clues: Removal of a gene • Changes in the genome • Deoxyribonucleic acid • Mass of abnormal cells • Adding in an extra gene • The structure of proteins • Cells taken from a blastocyst • Forms the 3D shape of a protein • A heat tolerant enzyme used in PCR • replicating DNA in order to study it • Cells that create different types of body tissue • ...
Science 7 Cells 2020-05-08
Across
- Cells gather _____ and matter from the environment. (20)
- In a ______ cell, the genetic material is in the nucleus. (22)
- The ____ apparatus moves proteins around the cell. (22 diagram)
- Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that ____ the plant. (22)
- The "E" in "ER" stands for ______. (22 Diagram)
- Photosynthesis takes place in the ______. (22)
- In a plant cell, a large central _____ contains materials and waste. (23 Diagram)
- A liquid substance that fills the cell. (21)
- The _____ ER are involved in making and processing proteins. (22 Diagram)
Down
- A ______ cell contains the genetic material in the cytoplasm. (21)
- The cell membrane surrounds and _____ the cell. (21)
- Small membrane-bound structures in the cytoplasm that form specific functions. (21)
- Each cell in an organism is made up of _____ parts. (20)
- It converts food energy into energy the cell can use for other functions. (22)
- What is the largest group of prokaryotes? (21)
- Cells store and process _______ (20)
- The smother ER make ______ that are used to make membranes. (22 Diagram)
- Ribosomes make ______. (21)
- In a _____ organism, different types of cells interact and perform specific functions. (20)
19 Clues: Ribosomes make ______. (21) • Cells store and process _______ (20) • A liquid substance that fills the cell. (21) • What is the largest group of prokaryotes? (21) • The "E" in "ER" stands for ______. (22 Diagram) • Photosynthesis takes place in the ______. (22) • The cell membrane surrounds and _____ the cell. (21) • ...
Cells and Microscopes 2022-04-26
Across
- Holds the slide in place on the stage
- Microscope that is tiny and is used by scientists for handheld imaging. It's also portable
- A group of tissues that form together to perform specific functions, for instance the brain
- Microscope that is not about resolution but about finding faults
- Microscope that uses the power of the computer to view objects that you can’t see with the naked eye.
- A group of cells that work together to do unique functions through the body
- Magnifies the image for the user
Down
- Microscope that has a macro lens that is used to look at pictures on a computer that is plugged into a USB port
- Microscope that has 2 visual paths at different angles that give a 3D viewing.
- Platform where the slide with specimen is placed
- Has the objective lenses and allows the user to switch to a different objective lense
- Controls the amount of light that goes through to the specimen
- Supports the microscope
- Small knob that is used for focusing the image with Medium and High objectives
- Low - Medium - High lenses that magnify the specimen
- A group of organs working together to perform jobs
- It is the smallest unit that can live on it's own and forms to make tissues
- Used to carry the microscope
- Provides light for looking at the specimen
19 Clues: Supports the microscope • Used to carry the microscope • Magnifies the image for the user • Holds the slide in place on the stage • Provides light for looking at the specimen • Platform where the slide with specimen is placed • A group of organs working together to perform jobs • Low - Medium - High lenses that magnify the specimen • ...
Cells and membranes 2016-11-28
Across
- modifies and packages protiens
- provides shape and strength in the cell
- this muscle tissue is striated and voluntary
- transportation system for substances to move around the cell
- this tissue is found in brain, spinal cord
- made up of centrioles and plays an important part in cell division
- this forms to repair and regenerate tissue after damage
- made up of lipids and regulates substances moving in and out of the cell
- the study of tissues
- contains digestive enzymes that destroy foreign substance
Down
- cellular substance between the cell membrane and nucleus
- intercellular fluid component of all connective tissues
- building up process, used to replace, repair, and store cells and tissue
- internal lining and external covering for body
- this muscle is striated and involuntary
- 5 basic tissue types include: liquid, loose, fibrous, cartilage, and bone
- houses DNA and RNA, stores the genetic code for each cell
- powerhouse, produces ATP
- breaking-down process, provides usable forms of nutrients and creates or releases energy
19 Clues: the study of tissues • powerhouse, produces ATP • modifies and packages protiens • provides shape and strength in the cell • this muscle is striated and involuntary • this tissue is found in brain, spinal cord • this muscle tissue is striated and voluntary • internal lining and external covering for body • intercellular fluid component of all connective tissues • ...
Cells and Organelles 2019-11-18
Across
- Receives proteins from the rough ER and ships them out
- Is used in a plant cell for photosynthesis
- Cells can only be seen with
- Keeps the bad things out of the cell
- Plants and animals are made up of
- The smallest unit of life
- All organelles preform a specific
- The storage system of the cell
- What is the main use of the mitochondria
Down
- Breaks down waste
- Another name for the Cell Membrane
- What can be found on the rough ER
- Instructions on how to build molecules needed for life
- Organism with more than one cell
- Gives the cell it’s shape
- Organism made of only one cell
- What red blood cells carry around
- Stores DNA and Is the control area
- Takes up over ninety percent of space in the plant cell
19 Clues: Breaks down waste • Gives the cell it’s shape • The smallest unit of life • Cells can only be seen with • Organism made of only one cell • The storage system of the cell • Organism with more than one cell • What can be found on the rough ER • Plants and animals are made up of • What red blood cells carry around • All organelles preform a specific • ...
Body Systems & Cells 2023-05-18
Across
- organelle that performs photosynthesis
- example of a type of prokaryotic cell
- body system that includes the trachea and alveoli
- where DNA is stored in eukaryotic cells
- type of cell that has chloroplasts
- type of muscle that works on its own
- type of cell that has a nucleus and other organelles
- type of cell that does not contain a nucleus or other organelles
- type of skeleton on the outside (like insects have)
- type of muscle that you have complete control over
Down
- type of skeleton on the inside (like humans have)
- body system that provides support and protection
- type of cell that does not have a cell wall but does have a nucleus
- body system that moves nutrients and waste around the body
- organelles where sugar is broken down to release energy
- body system that allows movement of the body
- body system that sends messages to and from the body and the brain
- body system that includes the esophagus and small and large intestines
- ability to maintain a stable internal environment for life
19 Clues: type of cell that has chloroplasts • type of muscle that works on its own • example of a type of prokaryotic cell • organelle that performs photosynthesis • where DNA is stored in eukaryotic cells • body system that allows movement of the body • body system that provides support and protection • type of skeleton on the inside (like humans have) • ...
Bio Crossword — Cells 2023-11-04
Across
- fluid, with individual lipid molecules able to diffuse rapidly within their own monolayer
- any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell
- gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell
- an organism whose cells contain a nucleus within a membrane
- membrane that allows only some substances and molecules to pass into or leave the cell
- the cellular machinery responsible for making proteins
- a cell organelle that helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell
- strong, protective structure that surrounds a plant cell
- membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions
- a network of membranes inside a cell through which proteins and other molecules move
Down
- a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization
- a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place
- organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles
- a scientific theory first formulated in the mid-nineteenth century, that organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells
- an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane
- the membrane-enclosed organelle within a cell that contains the chromosomes
- the semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell
- the smallest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life's processes
- a space or vesicle within the cytoplasm of a cell, enclosed by a membrane and typically containing fluid
19 Clues: gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell • the cellular machinery responsible for making proteins • strong, protective structure that surrounds a plant cell • organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles • an organism whose cells contain a nucleus within a membrane • the semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell • ...
Cells Unit Crossword 2023-12-07
Across
- A group of organs working together to perform a function
- Transports proteins
- Generates energy to power the cell
- Regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell
- Helps the human body breathe
- Tissues that are grouped together to perform a function
- produces energy through photosynthesis and oxygen-release processes
- Breaks down food so it can be absorbed in the body
- Holds the components of the cell and protects them from damage
- Stores waste,food, and water
- The building blocks of plants
Down
- It permits movement of the body, maintains posture, and circulates blood throughout the body
- Makes proteins
- circulates blood throughout the body
- The source of DNA
- A structure in a cell that performs a special function for it
- The outer covering of a cell
- The most basic unit of life
- A group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit
19 Clues: Makes proteins • The source of DNA • Transports proteins • The most basic unit of life • The outer covering of a cell • Helps the human body breathe • Stores waste,food, and water • The building blocks of plants • Generates energy to power the cell • circulates blood throughout the body • Breaks down food so it can be absorbed in the body • ...
Compounds and Cells 2025-02-13
Across
- organic molecules that have instructions
- the smallest unit of an element
- nucleic acid that makes protein
- used by cells to build body structures
- type of transport that does not use energy
- compounds that contain carbon
- the smallest unit of a compound
- substance that cannot be broken down
Down
- organelle in a cell that is selectively permeable
- genes passed from parent to offspring
- the diffusion of water
- sugars and starches; used for energy
- compounds that do not have carbon
- fats, oils, waxes ; large source of energy
- type of transport that uses energy
- type of protein that speeds up reactions
- two or more elements combined
- movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration
- small molecules that make up proteins
19 Clues: the diffusion of water • two or more elements combined • compounds that contain carbon • the smallest unit of an element • nucleic acid that makes protein • the smallest unit of a compound • compounds that do not have carbon • type of transport that uses energy • sugars and starches; used for energy • substance that cannot be broken down • genes passed from parent to offspring • ...
Model of Cells 2025-11-13
Across
- The living material of the cell which includes the nucleus, cytoplasm and cell membrane
- Plant cell wall consists of a type of carbohydrate called...
- Contains genes that carry genetic materials that determine heredity
- Vacoule in plant cells contains a liquid called ....
- Contains the ocular lens
- Moves the stage slightly to sharpen the image
- Magnification ranges from 10X to 40X
- Contains the green pigment; site for photosynthesis
- Partially permeable structure that allows only certain substances to pass through the cell
- Absorbs energy from the sun to make food through photosynthesis
Down
- Responsible for cell production
- Regulates the amount of light on the specimen
- Supports the cell and give it a regular shape
- Moves the stage up and down for focusing
- Serves as the site where many chemical reactions take place
- A tool that allows us to see objects that are too small to be seen by naked eyes
- Serves as a cell model that can be used to explain the structures and functions of the different parts of a cell
- He observed tiny, box-like structures in a slice of cork and named them "cells"
- They are the basic building blocks of life
19 Clues: Contains the ocular lens • Responsible for cell production • Magnification ranges from 10X to 40X • Moves the stage up and down for focusing • They are the basic building blocks of life • Regulates the amount of light on the specimen • Supports the cell and give it a regular shape • Moves the stage slightly to sharpen the image • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzel 2025-11-21
Across
- An organelle that has chlorophyll
- A thin layer that separates 2 spaces
- Small organelle that help make proteins
- An organelle that makes proteins
- An organism with 2 or more cells
- An organelle that is only found in animal cells
- A membrane that doesn't let anything pass through
- The powerhouse of the cell
- ______ gives plants the their colour
- The movement of particles form an area where there is a high concentration to where there is a low concentration
Down
- Delivers proteins to the rest of the cell
- The control center of the cell
- A membrane that allows both gases and liquids to pass through
- A jelly like substance that fills the cells and surrounds the organelle
- One ways for unicellular organisms to move is changing shapes and forcing it's cytoplasm into extensions called _______
- A rigid structure that surrounds the cell
- An organism made up of 1 cell
- The characteristics of a living thing
- The movement of water in and out of a cell
19 Clues: The powerhouse of the cell • An organism made up of 1 cell • The control center of the cell • An organelle that makes proteins • An organism with 2 or more cells • An organelle that has chlorophyll • A thin layer that separates 2 spaces • ______ gives plants the their colour • The characteristics of a living thing • Small organelle that help make proteins • ...
12 Immune System Terms 2017-01-25
Across
- infectious agents that cause disease
- destroy microbes
- disrupt production of and kill fungi and bacteria
- phagocytic cells that fight pathogens
- inflammatory signal that triggers blood vessel dilation
Down
- memory of previously encountered foreign molecules
- cells that stimulate development of acquired immunity
- white blood cells
- Recognizes pathogens
- connective tissue cells that store histamine
- gland where t-cells mature
- cells that produce antibodies
12 Clues: destroy microbes • white blood cells • Recognizes pathogens • gland where t-cells mature • cells that produce antibodies • infectious agents that cause disease • phagocytic cells that fight pathogens • connective tissue cells that store histamine • disrupt production of and kill fungi and bacteria • memory of previously encountered foreign molecules • ...
Chapter 5 2025-01-08
Across
- one of the fundamental models of biology that states that cells are the smallest form of life
- the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the need for energy
- a cellular signaling mechanism in which the product of a particular process enhances the process itself
- a group of two or more organs that work together to perform a particular function
- the genetic material of eukaryotic cells consisting of DNA and associated proteins
- the pressure exerted by water in a full central vacuole upon the cytoplasm and cell membrane of a plant cell; maintains plant rigidity
- the cellular organelle that processes and packages in preparation for secreting them from a cell
- structure found within the cytoplasm of cells that perform the various functions cells need to stay alive
- the non membranerbound region in prokaryotic cells that contains most of the genetic material
- the cellular organelle that directs the protein-building process
- an organism consisting of only two or more cells and whose cells may not live independently apart from the organism
- a spherical structure within a eukaryotic cell's nucleus where ribosomes are manufactured
- a cellular organelle that contains digestive enzymes
- describes a solution whose solute concentration is equal to the solute concentration of a cytoplasm in a cell
- a cellular signaling mechanism in which the product of a particular process inhibits the process itself
- a stack of disk-shaped thylakoids within a chloroplast
- the structure within cells that helps define their shape, maintain internal organization, and aids in division and movement
- the internal balance within the systems of living organisms that must be kept stable in order to maintain life
- a rigid structure made by cells of plants, fungi, and most bacteria to surround the cell membrane
- the central portion of an atom where protons and neutrons are located
- the movement of substances across a cell membrane from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration by any means the requires the use of energy
Down
- describes cells having a true nucleus as well as membranetbound organelles
- describes a solution whose solute concentration is less than the solute concentration of the cytoplasm in a cell
- describes a solution whose solute concentration is greater than the solute concentration of the cytoplasm in a cell
- a thin layer of phospholipids and proteins that defines the boundary of a cell
- describes cells lacking a true nucleus and membranetbound organelle
- transports compounds around the cell and helps maintain the cell's shape; processes fats and breaks down toxic substances in liver cells
- a cellular organelle found in plant cells that contain the pigment chlorophyll and is the site where photosynthesis takes place
- an organelle in plant cells that holds materials and helps maintain the cell's shape through turgor pressure
- transports compounds around the cell and helps maintain the cell's shape; is studded with ribosomes and processes the protein made by ribosomes
- a protective coating found outside the cell calls for many bacteria
- a structure made of two or more tissues that work together to perform a particular function
- a type of passive transport in which substances can move across a cell membrane through special protein channels embedded in the membrane
- the cellular organelle in which aerobic respiration takes place to release energy from food
- a short hairlike extensions of a cell used either for movement or as a sensory organelle
- the two layers of phospholipids that make up a cell membrane
- the diffusion of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane
- the thick fluid inside cells that contain the organelles
- a cellular organelle that functions in the organization of microtubules
- an organism consisting of only one cell
- a non-pigmented cellular organelle found in plant cells whose functions include storing starches, lipids, and proteins
- a whiplike cellular organelle similar in structure to a cilium but longer and used primarily for movement in many bacteria
42 Clues: an organism consisting of only one cell • a cellular organelle that contains digestive enzymes • a stack of disk-shaped thylakoids within a chloroplast • the thick fluid inside cells that contain the organelles • the two layers of phospholipids that make up a cell membrane • the cellular organelle that directs the protein-building process • ...
blood type 2025-09-16
Across
- White cells that fight germs
- Yellow liquid part of blood
- What kind of blood you have: A, B, AB or O
- Body's fighter against germs
- Blood type with only B on the cells
- Blood type with only A on the cells
- Blood type that can give to anyone
Down
- When blood cells stick together
- Red cells that carry oxygen
- things on your blood cells that makes them different
- Makes your blood positive or negative
- Tiny pieces that stop bleeding
- Blood type that can get any blood
13 Clues: Red cells that carry oxygen • Yellow liquid part of blood • White cells that fight germs • Body's fighter against germs • Tiny pieces that stop bleeding • When blood cells stick together • Blood type that can get any blood • Blood type that can give to anyone • Blood type with only B on the cells • Blood type with only A on the cells • Makes your blood positive or negative • ...
lesson 13 & 14 - liver and blood 2025-07-11
Across
- clotting requires this element
- these blood cells form a plug to prevent blood loss
- structure that stores bile made in liver
- Blood Type O is the universal ?
- these are also known as liver cells
- yellowish skin tone reflecting liver damage
Down
- when liver cells get replaced with fibrous tissue
- measure of red blood cells in total blood volume
- fancy word for red blood cells
- eosinophils, neutrophils and basophils are all ?
- red blood cells transport this throughout the body
- large fluid build-up in abdomen
- deficiency of hemoglobin
13 Clues: deficiency of hemoglobin • clotting requires this element • fancy word for red blood cells • large fluid build-up in abdomen • Blood Type O is the universal ? • these are also known as liver cells • structure that stores bile made in liver • yellowish skin tone reflecting liver damage • measure of red blood cells in total blood volume • ...
B1 - Cell Biology 2023-07-18
Across
- the site of protein synthesis in a cell
- DNA structures found in the nucleus made up of genes
- the process where cells become specialized
- the structure around plant and algae cells which strengthens them
- organelle found in many living cells containing genetic information
Down
- cells that have genetic material enclosed in a nucleus
- cells found in adults that can differentiate and form a limited number of cells
- organelles where photosynthesis takes place
- space in the cytoplasm filled with cell sap
- the water-based gel where the organelles are suspended and chemical reactions occur
- cells in which the genetic material is contained in a DNA loop which is free in the cytoplasm(no nucleus)
- the green pigment contained in the chloroplasts
- the part of the cell that controls what goes in and out
- single-celled prokaryotic organisms
14 Clues: single-celled prokaryotic organisms • the site of protein synthesis in a cell • the process where cells become specialized • organelles where photosynthesis takes place • space in the cytoplasm filled with cell sap • the green pigment contained in the chloroplasts • DNA structures found in the nucleus made up of genes • ...
James M. 2023-11-07
11 Clues: Add more cells • Tightly wound DNA • Cells with n splits • The gel in cells split • Cells become specialized • cell grows and copies DNA • DNA Comes from one organism • Replace cells or cells parts • Organism without a nucleus splits • Chemical that controls cells functions • Organisms grows tiny versions on its body
Ch. 7 Crossword 2017-01-17
Across
- A large membrane enclosed structure that contains DNA and controls many cell activities.
- Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei.
- Cells that do not enclose their DNA in nuclei.
- a network of protien filaments that give Eukaryotic cells their shape and internal organization.
- convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds more convenient for cells to use.
- the portion of the cell outside of the nucleus
- Capture the energy from sunlight and convert it to food in a process called photosynthesis.
- small particles of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in all cells.
- a strong supporting layer around the cell membrane.
Down
- these store materials like food, water, and wastes.
- This surrounds all cells in a thin flexible barrier.
- modifies, sorts, and packages protiens and other materials.
- The basic units of structure and function in living things.
- small organelles filled with enzymes that break up materials.
- Located near the nucleus and helps organize cell division.
15 Clues: Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei. • Cells that do not enclose their DNA in nuclei. • the portion of the cell outside of the nucleus • these store materials like food, water, and wastes. • a strong supporting layer around the cell membrane. • This surrounds all cells in a thin flexible barrier. • Located near the nucleus and helps organize cell division. • ...
yuh 2025-11-21
Across
- a single file that can contain multiple worksheets
- the intersection of a column and a row
- a vertical series of cells
- a way to organize and analyze related data in a worksheet by defining a range of cells as a single object with built-in features like filters, sorting, and automatic formatting
- a horizontal line of cells in a spreadsheet
- the positioning of text and numbers within cells
- the arrangement of columns and rows that form cells to organize data
- a spreadsheet program developed by Microsoft that organizes, analyzes, and visualizes data in a grid of rows and columns
Down
- an equation that performs calculations on values in your spreadsheet (starts with "=")
- a visual representation of data that uses graphical elements like bars, lines, or pies
- a single page within an Excel workbook
- a descriptive row at the top of a table
- the style and design of text
- a group of one or more cells on a worksheet
- any information stored in cells
15 Clues: a vertical series of cells • the style and design of text • any information stored in cells • the intersection of a column and a row • a single page within an Excel workbook • a descriptive row at the top of a table • a horizontal line of cells in a spreadsheet • a group of one or more cells on a worksheet • the positioning of text and numbers within cells • ...
Cell- structure and functions 2017-05-05
Across
- cells were discovered by _____
- small rod-like organelle present in the cell which helps to get energy from food
- group of organs join to form the _______
- sac-like organelle present in cells which store food, water or wastes
- a group of similar cells that combine together to perform a special function are called
- the process by which new cells are formed
- organisms having a single cell
- the liquid in the nucleus
Down
- cell organelle that contains chlorophyll and is present in plant cells
- different types of tissues combine together to form___
- cells which have a well organized nucleus with a nuclear membrane
- a jelly like substance that makes up most of the inside of a cell
- plant cells having organelles present in the cytoplasm
- the nucleus and the cytoplasm together make up the _____
14 Clues: the liquid in the nucleus • cells were discovered by _____ • organisms having a single cell • group of organs join to form the _______ • the process by which new cells are formed • different types of tissues combine together to form___ • plant cells having organelles present in the cytoplasm • the nucleus and the cytoplasm together make up the _____ • ...
Workshop week 12 2022-10-18
Across
- type of specific immune response.
- non‐specific immune response.
- killer T cells are also called [...] T cells.
- word for white blood cells.
- reaction of B cells with antigenes results in.
- serine proteases that trigger programmed cell death.
Down
- way to trigger an immune response and memory cells
- blocking of viral binding side.
- Phagocytic cell that consumes foreign phatogenes and cancer cells.
- what are antibodies also called?
- antigenic determinant.
- mix of antibodies that bind to multiple epitopes,[...]antibodies.
- monoclonal antibodies can be produced by?
13 Clues: antigenic determinant. • word for white blood cells. • non‐specific immune response. • blocking of viral binding side. • what are antibodies also called? • type of specific immune response. • monoclonal antibodies can be produced by? • killer T cells are also called [...] T cells. • reaction of B cells with antigenes results in. • ...
Cardio and Blood System 2021-10-06
Across
- Coronary artery bypass graft/grafting
- Coronary artery disease
- Formation of clotting cells
- Removal of clotting within the artery
- Making arteries visilble on X-ray record
- Stopping the flow of blood
- Deficiency of all cells
- Surgical repair of a vessel
Down
- Removal of white blood cells
- Incision into an artery
- Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
- Rapid heartbeat
- Congestive heart failure
- Myocardial infarction
- Enlargement of the heart
- Condition known as blue baby
- Arteriosclerotic heart disease
- Hypertension
- Abnormal heart rhythm
19 Clues: Hypertension • Rapid heartbeat • Myocardial infarction • Abnormal heart rhythm • Incision into an artery • Coronary artery disease • Deficiency of all cells • Congestive heart failure • Enlargement of the heart • Stopping the flow of blood • Formation of clotting cells • Surgical repair of a vessel • Removal of white blood cells • Condition known as blue baby • ...
Melanin and Disease Unit Review Part 3 2022-05-16
Across
- (two words, no spaces between words) the section of interphase where DNA is synthesized and chromosomes are duplicated (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (Three words, no spaces between words) a small, rodent that lives in the desert, southwest of the United States, and has been the subject of genetic studies (Hint: see 12b - Rock Pocket Mouse - Genetics)
- (Two words, no spaces between words) proteins that control normal cells by telling when cells to stop dividing, or by fixing damage in cells or telling them to go through the process of apoptosis (Hint: See Lesson 1a - Comparing Cancer Cells to Normal Cells)
- (Three codons, no spaces between codons) Threonine-Isoleucine-Histidine (Hint: See codon chart attached to the assignment, there are more than one combination, so keep trying until you get it correct!)
- a phase in mitosis where the DNA is condensing and the nuclear membrane disappears (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (three amino acids, no spaces between each amino acid) AGG-UGU-CCC (Hint: See codon chart attached to the assignment)
- the portion of mitosis where sister chromatids break apart and move to opposite sides of the cell (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- a type of blood or bone marrow cancer characterized by an abnormal increase of white blood cells (Hint: See Lesson 1a - Comparing Cancer Cells to Normal Cells)
- a possible risk factor for cancer that is caused by gamma and x-rays (Hint: See The Cell Cycle and Cancer Video)
- a type of dark rock that sometimes flows from volcanic vents in the desert southwest (Hint: See Lesson 12b)
- the portion of mitosis when the sister chromatids have moved toward the opposite ends of the cell and 2 nuclei are formed (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (two words, no space between words) a non-mutant phenotype (Hint: See Lesson 12b)
- is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection (Hint: See Lesson 12b)
Down
- an animal that hunts at night (Hint: See Lesson 12b)
- (2 words, no spaces between words) The gene that codes for the melanocortin 1 receptor, that controls the synthesis of melanin's color-producing pigment.(Hint: see 12b - Rock Pocket Mouse - Genetics)
- a cells process of self-destruction (Hint: See Lesson 1a - Comparing Cancer Cells to Normal Cells)
- a phase of mitosis where the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- the portion of the cell cycle when the cytoplasm pinches to form 2 identical cells (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (Three codons, no spaces between codons) Glutamine-Glutamic Acid-Aspartic Acid (Hint: See codon chart attached to the assignment, there are more than one combination, so keep trying until you get it correct!)
- ...the dark coat color mutation can be an ___________ to some mice and a disadvantage to others
- the portion of interphase when new organelles are synthesized and preparation is made for cell division (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (Three amino acids, no spaces between amino acid names) AGU-UCU-UAA (Hint: See codon chart attached to the assignment)
- (Three words, no spaces between words) a possible risk factor for cancer caused by excessive exposure to sunlight (Hint: See The Cell Cycle and Cancer Video)
- (two words, no space between words) a portion of interphase, where the cell grows, develops and produces new organelles and proteins (Hint: See Lesson 2a - Cell Division)
- (Three words, no spaces between words) the normal fur color for rock pocket mice (Hint: see Lesson 12b)
- a tumor that is made up of cancer cells (Hint: See Lesson 1a - Comparing Cancer Cells to Normal Cells)
- a treatment for cancer that targets rapidly dividing cells, and can cause people taking the treatment to lose their hair (Hint: See The Cell Cycle and Cancer Video)
- (Three words, no spaces between words) surveillance mechanisms that monitor the order, integrity, and fidelity of the major events of the cell cycle (Hint: See The Cell Cycle and Cancer Video)
28 Clues: an animal that hunts at night (Hint: See Lesson 12b) • (two words, no space between words) a non-mutant phenotype (Hint: See Lesson 12b) • ...the dark coat color mutation can be an ___________ to some mice and a disadvantage to others • a cells process of self-destruction (Hint: See Lesson 1a - Comparing Cancer Cells to Normal Cells) • ...
Recombinant DNA 2017-04-18
Across
- A method to insert rDNA into yeast cells by treated with monovalent alkali cations, which will induce the cells to take up the rDNA
- The type of enzymes used to cut genes
- A method to insert rDNA by inserting part of the plant into a solution containing this
- A method of inserting rDNA into animal cells by mixing rDNA with lipid molecules
- A method to insert rDNA into plant cells by attaching rDNA to gold particles which are then bombarded into the cell culture and inserted by brute force
- A type of horizontal gene transfer where genes are passed to organisms of the same generation
Down
- A method of inserting rDNA into animal cells by "infecting" the cell with the rDNA
- A method to insert rDNA into yeast cells by removing the cell walls via enzymes
- A method to insert rDNA into animal cells using ions to precipitate DNA out of solution so that it can be taken up by the cells.
- An artificially produced strand of DNA that contains a gene, or even multiple genes, from a different organism that have been inserted into the genome or inserted in a plasmid of a host organism
- The instrument used to insert rDNA into plants cells by brute force
- Used to insert genes into another genome
- A method to insert rDNA into yeast cells by using an electric current
- A type of horizontal gene transfer where viruses are used to "infect" bacterial cells with the target DNA sequence
14 Clues: The type of enzymes used to cut genes • Used to insert genes into another genome • The instrument used to insert rDNA into plants cells by brute force • A method to insert rDNA into yeast cells by using an electric current • A method to insert rDNA into yeast cells by removing the cell walls via enzymes • ...
Blood 2014-10-20
Across
- DNA testing is used for ______ cases, disaster victim identification, and paternity testing
- type of leukemia that develops slowly
- blood has four main components: red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and ______
- another word for blood clotting
- a vital element of cancer and organ transplant treatments
- also referred to as "the royal disease"
- collected simultaneously with a platelet donation
- main job of plasma is to ____ blood cells throughout the body
- PT is measured to find a cause for ____ bleeding or bruising
- in HDN, a mother produces antibodies that cross the placenta and destroy the baby's ___ ______ _____
- white blood cells protect the body from ______
- donations made for a specific person with a doctor's prescription
- before 1968, _______ ______ was a common cause of death for newborns
- hemophilia is a bleeding disorder where the blood doesn't ______ normally
- the study of blood
- the _____ the match of antigens, the more likely the organ or tissue transplant will be successful
- checking the antigens can tell if donor tissue is ______ for transplant to another person
- only people who have identical pattern of antigens
- a human antibody to the Rh antigen
- another name for platelets
- haploid gametes and ___ blood cells don't carry identical DNA in the human body
- hemophilia is more common in ______
- Tissue Typing is the name given to the test which identifies someone's _____
- leukemias are named for the type of _______ cell that is affected
- a prothrombin time test can be used to check for ______ problems
Down
- diseases that cause the body to attack its own cells
- set of antigens
- considered more reliable than many other kinds of crime scene evidence
- done with an apheresis machine which collects red cells and then returns the plasma and platelets to the donor
- leukemia cells don't ______ when they become old or damaged
- about 7-8% of your total body weight is this
- name for DNA
- each of us has several _______ _______ located on the surface of most of our white cells
- regions of DNA that encode and regulate protein synthesis
- another name for white blood cells
- half of each person's antigens are inherited from the mother and the other ____ from the father
- a protein needed for normal blood clotting
- abbreviation for prothrombin time blood test
- a _____ ______ test is a blood test that identifies substances called antigens on the surface of body cells and tissues
- a function of blood is that it _______ oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues
- scientific tests or techniques used in connection with the detection of crime
- type of leukemia that develops quickly
- refers to genetic marker
- another name for red blood cells
- donations for your own use with a doctor's prescription
- refers to white cell
- play a major role in blood clotting
- hemophilia can sometimes be acquired, but is usually ______
- the average life expectancy for a a hemophilic person in the early 1900s
- vitamin needed to make prothrombin and other clotting factors
- in a platelet apheresis, the machine collects the platelets, some plasma, and then the donor's red cells are ____
- the _______ rate for HDN used to be approximately 50%
- DNA is present in nearly every ____ of our bodies
53 Clues: name for DNA • set of antigens • the study of blood • refers to white cell • refers to genetic marker • another name for platelets • another word for blood clotting • another name for red blood cells • another name for white blood cells • a human antibody to the Rh antigen • play a major role in blood clotting • hemophilia is more common in ______ • ...
Mitosis and Meiosis Vocab Review 2025-02-27
Across
- one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome
- repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome
- type of bond between atoms in which the electrons are shared
- division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells
- mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue
- Pairs with Guanine
- subunit of which nucleic acids are composed; made up of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
- developing stage of a multicellular organism
- region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids attach
- phase of mitosis/Meiosis in which the chromosomes/chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
- type of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism
- Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine are all examples of this
- phase of mitosis/meiosis in which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
- structure in an animal cell that helps to organize cell division
- A pairs with T and C pairs with G
- sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait; factor that is passed from parent to offspring
- phase of mitosis/meiosis in which the distinct individual chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin
- process of reproduction involving a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
- principle enzyme involved in DNA replication
- series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells
- part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides
- the shape of DNA
Down
- process in which cells become specialized in structure and function
- cells that are able to develop into any type of cell found in the body (including cells that make up the extraembryonic membranes and placenta)
- stage of early development in mammals that consists of a hollow ball of cells
- cell with limited potential to develop into many types of differentiated cells
- threadlike structure within the nucleus that contains genetic information that is passed on from one generation to the next
- disorder in which some of the body's cells lose the ability to control growth
- principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine
- weak attraction between a hydrogen atom and another atom
- one of a group of external regulatory proteins that stimulate the growth and division of cells
- entire set of genetic information that an organism carries in its DNA
- process of copying DNA prior to cell division
- Pairs with Adenine
- period of the cell cycle between cell divisions in which the cell grows
- first and longest phase of mitosis/meiosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible
- cells that are capable of developing into most, but not all, of the body's cell types
- Pairs with Thymine
- the process of programmed cell death
- Pairs with Cytosine
- substance found in eukaryotic chromosomes that consists of DNA tightly coiled around histones
- unspecialized cell that can give rise to one or more types of specialized cells
42 Clues: the shape of DNA • Pairs with Guanine • Pairs with Adenine • Pairs with Thymine • Pairs with Cytosine • A pairs with T and C pairs with G • the process of programmed cell death • developing stage of a multicellular organism • principle enzyme involved in DNA replication • process of copying DNA prior to cell division • repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome • ...
Cell Crossword 2021-02-22
Across
- The most basic unit of life.
- Instructor for the cell.
- A botanist that contributed to the cell theory.
- The division of cells.
- Can only be single celled.
- Having a nucleus.
- If you are made of cells, you have ___.
- Instructions for the cell.
- The outer part of an animal cell.
- The organelle that makes proteins.
- The part of a cell containing ribosomes.
- The incinerator of the cell.
- The organelle that produces energy for the cell.
- A physician who contributed to the cell theory.
- The stiff outside of a plant cell.
Down
- These make plant cells green.
- A physician that made the 3rd part of the cell theory.
- The organelle that produces what the cell needs other than proteins.
- He determined the size of cells.
- The liquid inside the cells.
- The boss of the cell.
- The dumpster of the cell.
- A part of a cell that makes ribosomes.
- He was the one who named the cell.
- It is the factory worker of the cell.
25 Clues: Having a nucleus. • The boss of the cell. • The division of cells. • Instructor for the cell. • The dumpster of the cell. • Can only be single celled. • Instructions for the cell. • The most basic unit of life. • The liquid inside the cells. • The incinerator of the cell. • These make plant cells green. • He determined the size of cells. • The outer part of an animal cell. • ...
inmunity 2021-02-24
Across
- antibody mother cells duplicated made up by lymphocytes
- an microorganism that cause a diesease
- cells remain circulating in the blood for a long time
- best biology teacher ever
- destroy invading pathogens and any toxic molecules they produce in the inmune system
- has the ability to make one type of antibody
- neutrophils and macrophages
- inmmunoglobulins,a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen
- the invasion of bacteria, viruses, and parasites that are not normally present within the body
- consists of physical, chemical and cellular defenses against pathogens in the inmune system
- white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms
- are caused by pathogens
Down
- produce antibodies
- works by training the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens,viruses or bacteria
- are activated when they encounter the antigen on a cell
- is a diseases transmited by gens
- white blood cells
- unit of an organism
- an example of an autoimmune disease
- b-lymphocytes & t-lymphocytes
- are chemicals or compounds used to cure, halt, or prevent disease
21 Clues: white blood cells • produce antibodies • unit of an organism • are caused by pathogens • best biology teacher ever • neutrophils and macrophages • b-lymphocytes & t-lymphocytes • is a diseases transmited by gens • an example of an autoimmune disease • an microorganism that cause a diesease • has the ability to make one type of antibody • ...
Cell Division 2021-03-22
Across
- Molecule of life that has all the genetic information
- Process where the cell prepares to divide
- They are usually called body cells
- The phase after metaphase
- Stage of the interphase where the cell makes any needed repairs
- Kind of cell that has a nucleus
- Replication of DNA
- Nitrogen base that is complemented by thymine
- Cells product of mitosis
- The number of cells produced in Mitosis
- The mother cell divides into two daughter cells
Down
- They are made up of a phosphate,a sugar and a nitrogen base
- New cell formed by the joint of a sperm and an ovum
- What happens with the chromosomes in the Cell cycle
- Nitrogen base that is complemented by cytosine
- Number of chromosomes in somatic cells of humans
- The division of cytoplasm
- where the Synthesis of DNA occurs
- What occurs with the cell organelles in the first stage of the interphase
- Process when tumors invade other tissues
- The first stage of the Cell Cycle
- The DNA is into this organelle
22 Clues: Replication of DNA • Cells product of mitosis • The division of cytoplasm • The phase after metaphase • The DNA is into this organelle • Kind of cell that has a nucleus • where the Synthesis of DNA occurs • The first stage of the Cell Cycle • They are usually called body cells • The number of cells produced in Mitosis • Process when tumors invade other tissues • ...
Plant Anatomy part 1 + 2 2020-10-04
Across
- Rotting wood, leads to plant failure
- Dead xylem cells in a tree, becomes heartwood
- Water and mineral transport cells in a plant
- When soil around a plant is hardened and squished
- Relationship between 2 organisms where they both help each other survive
- Plants which their above ground parts die in the winter, roots store energy
- Cutting of xylem and phloem, leads to plant death
- Dead phloem cells in a tree, becomes bark
- Plants which live 3 or more years
- Xylem and phloem factory cells in a plant
- Area where the trunk meets the roots
Down
- Plants which lose their leaves in the winter
- Plant disease
- Fungi which helps and is helped by plant roots
- Plants which retain their leaves in the winter
- Animals which cause lots of damage to plants
- Sugar transport cells in a plant
- Plants which complete their lifecycle in 2 years
- where 2 branches meet on a tree
- Plants which complete their lifecycle in 1 year
- Absorb water for and anchor plants
21 Clues: Plant disease • where 2 branches meet on a tree • Sugar transport cells in a plant • Plants which live 3 or more years • Absorb water for and anchor plants • Rotting wood, leads to plant failure • Area where the trunk meets the roots • Dead phloem cells in a tree, becomes bark • Xylem and phloem factory cells in a plant • Plants which lose their leaves in the winter • ...
circulatory system 2022-03-31
Across
- blood cells are required for the clotting process.
- blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart.
- the circulatory system transport this, which helps regulate temperature.
- what do B cells destroy?
- where does the blood flow through?
- valve between the right ventricle and ___ artery.
- the heart____blood.
- They are made when a large cell called a ____fractures into 2000-3000 pieces.
- blood in arteris is bright red because it is ___.
- liquid part of the blood.
- muscular middle layer of the heart.
Down
- The liquid in the circulatory system.
- Prevent blood loss when injured by promoting____.
- what another name for white blood cells?
- waste gas that is transported in veins from the body to the lungs via the heart
- a region of the body called the ____, between the lungs
- The circulatory system __ nutrients, gases, liquids, and heat around the body.
- A small vessel that connects veins and arteries.
- another name for red blood cells.
- complex protein on red blood cells.
- what does RBCs do not have?
21 Clues: the heart____blood. • what do B cells destroy? • liquid part of the blood. • what does RBCs do not have? • another name for red blood cells. • where does the blood flow through? • complex protein on red blood cells. • muscular middle layer of the heart. • The liquid in the circulatory system. • what another name for white blood cells? • ...
Inner Ear Anatomy 2022-02-10
Across
- Fluid high in Sodium (Na)between the bony and membranous labyrinth and in the scala vestibuli and tympani
- sensory neurons that carry information to the CNS
- Membrane that divides the scala vestibuli and scala media
- Has about 2 3/4 coils
- Scala space inferior to the scala media
- Support cells for the OHCs
- Cochlear portion of CN VIII
- Group of neuron cell bodies in the modiolus that innervate hair cells
- motor neurons that carry information from the CNS
- Core of temporal bone that runs through the center of the cochlea
- membrane that sits above the Organ of Corti
- membrane that divides the scala media from the scala tympani
Down
- Fluid high in Potassium (K) within the membranous labyrinth
- System responsible for balance
- Openings in the osseous spiral lamina
- hair cell organelles that repsond to fluid motion
- Scala space filled with endolymph
- Scala space superior to the scala media
- houses hair cells
- Hair cells of which humans have about 3,500
- Hair cells that come in rows of 3
21 Clues: houses hair cells • Has about 2 3/4 coils • Support cells for the OHCs • Cochlear portion of CN VIII • System responsible for balance • Scala space filled with endolymph • Hair cells that come in rows of 3 • Openings in the osseous spiral lamina • Scala space inferior to the scala media • Scala space superior to the scala media • Hair cells of which humans have about 3,500 • ...
BIOL 113 Chapter 11 Crossword 2013-11-08
Across
- Red Blood Cells
- Condition of low iron levels in the blood
- Blood Cells primarily involved with the immune response of the body
- The liquid portion of blood
- Hormone that stimulates red blood cell creation
- Blood cells involved with hemostasis
- The most prominent white blood cell
- The body’s first response to a damaged blood vessel
- One of the principal functions of blood
Down
- White blood cell responsible for specific immunity
- A clot that is floating through the circulation
- The process of limiting blood loss when a vessel has been damaged
- An embolus that gets lodged in a blood vessel
- Type A blood is classified as such because it has the A version of this on the red blood cells
- If there is a mismatch in blood types, this will occur
- The second step of the hemostasis process
- A clot that forms in an undamaged vessel
- The process of creating new blood cells
- Principle transporter of oxygen in the blood
- Disorder where an individual lacks sufficient clotting factors
20 Clues: Red Blood Cells • The liquid portion of blood • The most prominent white blood cell • Blood cells involved with hemostasis • The process of creating new blood cells • One of the principal functions of blood • A clot that forms in an undamaged vessel • Condition of low iron levels in the blood • The second step of the hemostasis process • ...
Immune System 2023-03-09
Across
- Virus infected cells secrete in protein
- Common cold diseases
- are also called Vaccinations
- person who spreads germs while remaining well
- Uncontrolled cell division that can be caused by environmental factors or changes in enzymes production in the cell cycle
- long-living cells that are exposed to the antigen during the primary immune response
- When a disease has an outbreak worldwide.
- B lymphatic
- A disease that is caused by a pathogens passed from one organism to another
Down
- Large, nucleated blood cells that play a major role in protecting the body from foreign substances and microorganisms
- Cause of infectious diseases
- Studies disease and patterns to help prevent and control the spread of diseases
- a prescription drug
- Source of pathogens in the environment
- types of white blood cells that are produced in red bone marrow
- Not active
- When a disease has a large outbreak in an area
- proteins produced by B lymphocytes that specifically react with a foreign antigen
- unicellular,phototropic,animals-like protist
- Environment antigens
- warty excrescence
21 Clues: Not active • B lymphatic • warty excrescence • a prescription drug • Common cold diseases • Environment antigens • Cause of infectious diseases • are also called Vaccinations • Source of pathogens in the environment • Virus infected cells secrete in protein • When a disease has an outbreak worldwide. • unicellular,phototropic,animals-like protist • ...
Cell Division Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-18
Across
- Structure formed during meiosis consisting of two homologous chromosomes each with two sister chromatids.
- Initial phase of mitosis where chromosomes condense.
- First phase of meiosis involving crossing over.
- Period of the cell cycle where the cell prepares for division.
- Structures that help separate chromosomes during cell division.
- Exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.
- First gap phase of interphase where cells grow and prepare for DNA replication.
- Phase of mitosis where sister chromatids are pulled apart.
- DNA and proteins that make up chromosomes.
- Final phase of mitosis, chromosomes decondense into chromatin.
- Haploid reproductive cells formed during meiosis.
Down
- Cells containing two sets of chromosomes.
- Chromosomes that are similar in size, shape, and genetic content.
- Division of the cytoplasm following mitosis or meiosis.
- Phase of mitosis where chromosomes align at the cell’s equator.
- Cell division process producing haploid cells.
- Region of a chromosome where sister chromatids are attached.
- Cells containing one set of chromosomes.
- Chromatids Two identical copies of a chromosome connected at the centromere.
- Pairing of homologous chromosomes during meiosis.
20 Clues: Cells containing one set of chromosomes. • Cells containing two sets of chromosomes. • DNA and proteins that make up chromosomes. • Cell division process producing haploid cells. • First phase of meiosis involving crossing over. • Pairing of homologous chromosomes during meiosis. • Haploid reproductive cells formed during meiosis. • ...
Blood & Immunity 2023-01-24
Across
- Causes RBCs to be abnormally shaped; ____ cell disease
- Threads of ____ trap blood cells and plasma to form a clot
- The ratio of the volume of RBCs to the total blood volume
- Complete Blood Count
- The shape of an RBC
- The stopping of the flow of blood
- Systolic/Diastolic; the average is 120/80
- Blood disorder when the blood does not clot
- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
- Lack of healthy RBCs and hemoglobin
- Where new blood cells are created
- A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms
- The transfer of blood into another person's circulation
- Red blood cells
- Ven/o
Down
- Based on genetic makeup
- Platelets
- Mass of coagulated liquid/blood
- Protection against disease
- Iron containing pigment found in RBCs
- A, B, AB, O
- White blood cells
- The study of blood
- Blood cancer
- Acquired during life (not born with)
- ____ is 90% water
- ____ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells
- Carry blood away from the heart
- sider/o
- Fights any invading germs in the blood
30 Clues: Ven/o • sider/o • Platelets • A, B, AB, O • Blood cancer • Red blood cells • White blood cells • ____ is 90% water • The study of blood • The shape of an RBC • Complete Blood Count • Based on genetic makeup • Protection against disease • Mass of coagulated liquid/blood • Carry blood away from the heart • The stopping of the flow of blood • Where new blood cells are created • ...
Blood & Immunity 2023-01-25
Across
- Ven/o
- Where new blood cells are created
- Iron containing pigment found in RBCs
- The study of blood
- Systolic/Diastolic; the average is 120/80
- Mass of coagulated liquid/blood
- Causes RBCs to be abnormally shaped; ____ cell disease
- Complete Blood Count
- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
- Carry blood away from the heart
- The stopping of the flow of blood
- Platelets
- White blood cells
- A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms
- Blood disorder when the blood does not clot
- A, B, AB, O
- sider/o
Down
- Based on genetic makeup
- Red blood cells
- The ratio of the volume of RBCs to the total blood volume
- Acquired during life (not born with)
- The transfer of blood into another person's circulation
- ____ is 90% water
- Blood cancer
- Protection against disease
- The shape of an RBC
- Lack of healthy RBCs and hemoglobin
- Fights any invading germs in the blood
- Threads of ____ trap blood cells and plasma to form a clot
- ____ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells
30 Clues: Ven/o • sider/o • Platelets • A, B, AB, O • Blood cancer • Red blood cells • ____ is 90% water • White blood cells • The study of blood • The shape of an RBC • Complete Blood Count • Based on genetic makeup • Protection against disease • Mass of coagulated liquid/blood • Carry blood away from the heart • Where new blood cells are created • The stopping of the flow of blood • ...
Blood and Lymphatic System 2022-12-15
Across
- lower than normal number of granulocytes (type of leukocyte)
- inherited blood disorder
- blood protein produced in response to an antigen
- surgical operation removing the spleen
- abnormal bone marrow cells
- malignant cells forming in the thymus
- large phagocytic cells found in the stationary form in the tissues or as mobile leukocytes at the site of infection
- cancer of blood-forming tissues giving the body a hard time fighting infection
- prevention or treatment of disease with a substance that stimulates an immune response
Down
- red blood cells have less color than normal
- test to measure immunoglobulin in the blood
- a foreign substance inducing an immune response
- a mass of enlarged lymphatic tissue between back of nose and throat
- a substance to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
- disease affecting the lymph nodes
- glycoproteins produced by leukocytes for regulating immune response
- an overactive spleen
- term for cancer that starts in the lymph system
- presence of red blood cells of varying sizes
- an immune response by the body to a substance
20 Clues: an overactive spleen • inherited blood disorder • abnormal bone marrow cells • disease affecting the lymph nodes • malignant cells forming in the thymus • surgical operation removing the spleen • red blood cells have less color than normal • test to measure immunoglobulin in the blood • presence of red blood cells of varying sizes • ...
Science 9 Weeks Review 2023-09-28
Across
- the jellylike fluid in the cell
- occurs when two or more individuals or populations try to use the same resource
- eat both plants and animals
- an organism that is hunted
- are the basic unit of life.
- a change that takes place when an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment
- a relationship where one organisms benefits and the other is unaffected
- directs the cells activities
- stores nutrients, water and waste in the cell
- the study of the relationship between living things
- a relationship where one organisms benefits and the other is harmed
- eats only plants
- the powerhouse of the cell
Down
- a relationship where both organisms benefit
- an organism that hunts and eats other organisms
- carries out photosynthesis in plant cells
- two or more tissues working together
- Are groups of cells that work together
- living thing performing life processes
- made up of one or more cells
- made up of only one cell
- nonliving factors in the environment
- an organism that breaks down dead organisms
- living factors in the environment
- eats only meat
25 Clues: eats only meat • eats only plants • made up of only one cell • an organism that is hunted • the powerhouse of the cell • eat both plants and animals • are the basic unit of life. • made up of one or more cells • directs the cells activities • the jellylike fluid in the cell • living factors in the environment • two or more tissues working together • ...
Science Review 2025-02-04
Across
- made up of only one cell
- cells that don't have a nucleus
- similar cells grouped together form
- this system sends and receives messages from the brain
- the process that results in a species no longer existing
- arrangement of things in the order that they occurred
- this system allows you to breath in oxygen and out carbon dioxide
- multiple tissues grouped together form
- this system removes liquid waste
- multiple organs grouped together form organ
- describes the variety of different species of organisms
Down
- cells that do have a nucleus and are more complex
- structures in cells that carry out specific functions
- preserved remains of organisms, or imprints, that show what long-dead organisms looked like and how they lived
- this system moves blood throughout the body
- this system breaks down food and provides nutrients to the body
- this system provides supports and helps protect your body
- this system helps to move your body
- made up of more than one cell
- any living thing
- fossils are found in this layer of rock
- basic building blocks of life
22 Clues: any living thing • made up of only one cell • made up of more than one cell • basic building blocks of life • cells that don't have a nucleus • this system removes liquid waste • this system helps to move your body • similar cells grouped together form • multiple tissues grouped together form • fossils are found in this layer of rock • ...
cell transport and levels of organization and unicellular and multicellular 2024-10-03
Across
- what is the call of a substance moving from areas to low to high concentration?
- what passive transport as doorways?
- What passive transport goes through cell membrane easily?
- What are two or more tissues called?
- What if life span short is called?
- what Endocytosis type that involves bringing fluids?
- It uses specific sites on cell membrane in cells?
- what is the energy source?
- What one uses energy?
- What is group organ system called?
Down
- what if life span long, what is called?
- What is the call of it using pseudopods to bring into the cell?
- what passive transport diffusion water?
- What is a group organ called?
- went substance is the same to in and out of cells?
- the basic unit of living?
- what concentration goes form out of cells into cells?
- what is the call of it use sacs are formed within the golgi body?
- What one doesn't use energy?
- What is one then as three types?
- what is a group of cell is called?
21 Clues: What one uses energy? • the basic unit of living? • what is the energy source? • What one doesn't use energy? • What is a group organ called? • What is one then as three types? • What if life span short is called? • what is a group of cell is called? • What is group organ system called? • what passive transport as doorways? • What are two or more tissues called? • ...
The Immune Systeam 2024-11-06
Across
- Vector living organisms that spread diseases like animals.
- diseases that are spread through unprotected sexual activities
- the immune system will respond by making a special protein
- blood cells protect the body from infection and fight infections
- Create white blood cells called T-Cells
- creates and protect good bacteria
- traps pathogens
- System bodies defense against germs
- Tiny little germs that require a host to multiply
- nodes Filter out germs that enter our lymphatic fluid through our blood
- allergic reaction is overly strong and can cause the person discomfort
- Immunity antibodies that were produced in another organism are injected into your body to help fight certain diseases.
- heating up liquids so that most bacteria in the liquid die before it is sold
Down
- Disease diseases are diseases that are NOT be spread from person to person.
- assist in clearance of infectious agents
- responds to allergens
- Disease highly contagious and can be spread from person to person
- Immunity When the body detects an illness or disease
- a chemical that destroys cancer cells.
- Given usually as a shot
- recycles old blood cells
21 Clues: traps pathogens • responds to allergens • Given usually as a shot • recycles old blood cells • creates and protect good bacteria • System bodies defense against germs • a chemical that destroys cancer cells. • Create white blood cells called T-Cells • assist in clearance of infectious agents • Tiny little germs that require a host to multiply • ...
plant ce 2025-05-14
Across
- / Makes ribosomes inside the nucleus.
- / Packages and ships proteins and other materials.
- / Channels that connect plant cells.
- / Converts sunlight into energy in plant cells.
- / Cell with no nucleus.
- / Stores food or pigments in plant cells.
- / Gel-like fluid inside the cell where organelles are found.
- / Small structure that makes proteins.
- / Large storage sac in plant cells.
- / Gives cell shape and supports movement.
- / Describes organelles with their own membrane.
- / Breaks down harmful substances like hydrogen peroxide.
- / Carries genetic information.
Down
- / ER type with ribosomes attached.
- / Network that transports materials within the cell.
- / Specialized structure within a cell.
- / Cell with a true nucleus.
- / Outer layer that controls what enters and exits the cell.
- / Rigid outer layer in plant cells (bonus if you'd like to add this one).
- / ER type without ribosomes; helps make lipids.
- / Breaks down waste and cellular debris.
- / Surrounds and protects the nucleus.
- / Produces energy; known as the powerhouse of the cell.
- / Storage area for water, food, and waste.
- / Controls the cell and contains DNA.
25 Clues: / Cell with no nucleus. • / Cell with a true nucleus. • / Carries genetic information. • / ER type with ribosomes attached. • / Large storage sac in plant cells. • / Channels that connect plant cells. • / Makes ribosomes inside the nucleus. • / Surrounds and protects the nucleus. • / Controls the cell and contains DNA. • / Specialized structure within a cell. • ...
🩸 BLOOD TRANSFUSION QUIZ 2025-10-31
Across
- : National agency responsible for blood collection and supply in Malaysia
- : Blood group with no antibodies in plasma
- : Maximum time limit for transfusing one unit of blood in hours
- : Minimum weight required for a blood donor in kilograms
- : Frozen blood product used for factor VIII replacement
- : Universal donor blood group for red cells
- : Cells involved in clot formation
- : Safe O blood is group O RhD positive packed cells used for emergency transfusions
- : Red pigment in red blood cells that carries oxygen
- : Minimum age to donate blood in Malaysia in years
Down
- : Test done to match donor and recipient
- : Universal plasma donor blood group
- : Most important blood group system in transfusion practice
- : Shelf life of red blood cells stored in CPDA-1 in days
- : Main purpose of crossmatch test is to prevent what reaction
- : Interval between whole blood donations in weeks
- : Guideline for elective surgery to eliminate unnecessary crossmatch and improve blood usage efficiency
- : Blood component rich in clotting factors
- : Check ID before transfusion saves what
- : Once thawed FFP must not be what
20 Clues: : Cells involved in clot formation • : Once thawed FFP must not be what • : Universal plasma donor blood group • : Test done to match donor and recipient • : Check ID before transfusion saves what • : Blood group with no antibodies in plasma • : Blood component rich in clotting factors • : Universal donor blood group for red cells • ...
The Circulatory System (Robyn) 2025-11-17
Across
- The toxic gas leaving your body after you breath out.
- The color that is used to represent oxygen-rich blood.
- They deliver oxygen and collect waste in the body.
- Pumps blood throughout your body.
- Pumps blood out of the heart.
- The organ system that contains the heart.
- Transported by red blood cells and stored in the lungs.
- The thing that makes red blood cells (it is watery).
- The amount of times your heart beats per minute.
Down
- The arteries divide to become smaller and smaller tubes called ....
- Helps you breath and give oxygen to red blood cells.
- What makes up organs and other things in the body.
- Makes up all living things.
- Patrol the body and help fight viruses.
- Receives blood.
- ______ between the chambers keep blood from going the wrong way.
- Oxygen rich blood that is pumped away from the heart.
- Helps to transport blood.
- The heart pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the main artery, which is the answer to this question.
- A stream of red blood cells.
20 Clues: Receives blood. • Helps to transport blood. • Makes up all living things. • A stream of red blood cells. • Pumps blood out of the heart. • Pumps blood throughout your body. • Patrol the body and help fight viruses. • The organ system that contains the heart. • The amount of times your heart beats per minute. • What makes up organs and other things in the body. • ...
mitosis 2026-01-12
Across
- – The final stage of cell cycle where cytoplasm divides into two identical cells
- – the phase when the cell is replicating its DNA.
- – The process which cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells.
- – The part that holds chromatids together.
- – A DNA structure that carries information.
- – When chromatids move to opposite sides.
- – The process where one parent cell divides into two or more.
- – Making offspring with two parents.
- – When chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- – One half of a copied chromosome.
- – The middle line where chromosomes line up.
- – When nuclear membrane forms around two sets of chromosomes
Down
- – Making offspring with one parent.
- – The new cells made after division.
- – it’s the resting phase but cells are actually growing, replicating and preparing forcell division.
- – When chromosomes become visible.
- – The process of three stages where cells grow and divide.
- – the phase when the cell prepares to divide.
- – the phase when the cell grows.
- – Loose DNA inside the nucleus.
- – A picture showing all the chromosomes in a cell.
21 Clues: – Loose DNA inside the nucleus. • – the phase when the cell grows. • – When chromosomes become visible. • – One half of a copied chromosome. • – Making offspring with one parent. • – The new cells made after division. • – Making offspring with two parents. • – When chromatids move to opposite sides. • – The part that holds chromatids together. • ...
