cells Crossword Puzzles

Immunology 2024-01-20

Immunology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. lymph nodes found in the throat
  2. clean debris out of lymph fluid
  3. another name for the immune system
  4. produces white blood cells
  5. secrete antibiotics into alveoli
  6. an enzyme that destroys bacteria
  7. protein molecules that circulate through the body and attach to pathogens or other foreign substances
  8. prevent bad bacteria from taking up residence in the colon
  9. in the stomach; destroys bacteria
  10. secrete tears
  11. hinders the growth of pathogens that cannot reproduce in warmer temperatures
Down
  1. the study of the immune system
  2. macrophages in this destroy any bacteria that escape into the bloodstream
  3. chemical that causes inflammation in infected areas
  4. lymph nodes found in the small intestine
  5. trap pathogens before they get into the lungs
  6. organisms that cause disease
  7. contain lysozyme
  8. cells that fight off infection
  9. filters out red blood cells

20 Clues: secrete tears • contain lysozyme • produces white blood cells • filters out red blood cells • organisms that cause disease • the study of the immune system • cells that fight off infection • lymph nodes found in the throat • clean debris out of lymph fluid • secrete antibiotics into alveoli • an enzyme that destroys bacteria • in the stomach; destroys bacteria • ...

cell structure 2025-03-17

cell structure crossword puzzle
Across
  1. for rough endoplasmic reticulum (3) RER
  2. structure for movement (8) FLAGELLUM
  3. system within the cell (17) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
  4. proteins (8) RIBOSOMES
  5. substance in cell walls (8) CELLULOSE
  6. down waste (8) LYSOSOMES
  7. used to view cells (8) MICROSCOPE
  8. and exporting structure (6) GOLGI
  9. with instructions for cell function (7) NUCLEUS
  10. of nucleic acid in chromosomes (4) DNA
  11. of the cell (10) MITOCHONDRIA
  12. boundary of the cell (11) CELL MEMBRANE
Down
  1. of the cell, mostly water (9) CYTOPLASM
  2. person to see cells (6) LEEUVENHOEK
  3. organelle in plants (10) CHLOROPLAST
  4. water in plant cells (7) VACUOLE
  5. between cells (11) INTERCELLULAR
  6. outside the membrane in plants (4) WALL
  7. involved in cell division (7) CENTRIOLE
  8. ribosomes (6) NUCLEOLUS
  9. cell shape (7) CELL WALL
  10. of DNA and protein (9) CHROMOSOME
  11. of membranes attached to the nucleus (17) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
  12. of nucleic acid in ribosomes (4) RNA

24 Clues: proteins (8) RIBOSOMES • ribosomes (6) NUCLEOLUS • down waste (8) LYSOSOMES • cell shape (7) CELL WALL • of the cell (10) MITOCHONDRIA • water in plant cells (7) VACUOLE • between cells (11) INTERCELLULAR • used to view cells (8) MICROSCOPE • and exporting structure (6) GOLGI • of DNA and protein (9) CHROMOSOME • person to see cells (6) LEEUVENHOEK • ...

Science Ch.4 2022-01-17

Science Ch.4 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. mass of abnormal cells that is cancerous
  2. mass of abnormal cells that is NOT cancer
  3. mass of abnormal cells
  4. describes the shape of DNA
  5. always pairs with thymine
  6. the body cant breakdown lactate sugar
  7. building blocks of protein
  8. mass is contained and can be removed
  9. always pairs with guanine
  10. abnormal cell growth
Down
  1. DNA stands for
  2. discovered double helix in DNA
  3. explained the structure and function of DNA
  4. DNA molecule is copied and produce new DNA
  5. a change or alteration in genetic makeup
  6. 2 molecules that make up the sides of DNA
  7. what is it called when cancer spreads
  8. phase of cell cycle, site of DNA replication
  9. sequence of DNA that codes for a protein
  10. uses heat to shrink a mass
  11. uses drugs to prevent cells from multiplying

21 Clues: DNA stands for • abnormal cell growth • mass of abnormal cells • always pairs with thymine • always pairs with guanine • describes the shape of DNA • uses heat to shrink a mass • building blocks of protein • discovered double helix in DNA • mass is contained and can be removed • what is it called when cancer spreads • the body cant breakdown lactate sugar • ...

Science 2022-12-02

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. lowest region of atmosphere
  2. cells, cells for storing electricity
  3. is third layer of atmosphere
  4. move to a sloping position
  5. Pole, situated in central Antarctic
  6. Pole, in the middle of the Arctic Ocean
  7. cells, earths wind circulation
  8. the degree of heat
  9. gas surrounding earth
  10. spoken agreement
  11. a line drawn around the earth
  12. effect, mass moving in a rotation system
  13. the outer most region of a planets atmosphere stratosphere, above the earth surface
Down
  1. pressure, force exerted by air
  2. state of inactivity
  3. easterlies, cold winds
  4. degree of compactness of a substance
  5. earth changeing position
  6. layer of Earth's atmosphere that is directly above the mesosphere
  7. cells, air rising at the equator
  8. winds, a wind blowing towering equator
  9. become larger
  10. same way hands of a clock move

23 Clues: become larger • spoken agreement • the degree of heat • state of inactivity • gas surrounding earth • easterlies, cold winds • earth changeing position • move to a sloping position • lowest region of atmosphere • is third layer of atmosphere • a line drawn around the earth • pressure, force exerted by air • cells, earths wind circulation • same way hands of a clock move • ...

Blood Typing 2014-12-01

Blood Typing crossword puzzle
Across
  1. O Blood: each of your red blood cells has NO proteins attached to it
  2. A: will attack and agglutinate red blood cells that contain A proteins
  3. clumping of antibodies sticking to viruses or foreign cells
  4. Blood Cells: the most common type of blood cells
  5. Red blood cells that have Rh proteins on their cell membrane
Down
  1. B: will attack and agglutinate red blood cells that contain B proteins
  2. Blood Cells: these cells are part of your immune system and fight off diseases
  3. chemicals made by white blood cells to help fight viruses and foreign cells that enter your body
  4. cut
  5. small, scattered specks that appear in blood and help with blood clotting
  6. AB Blood: each of your red blood cells will have both A and B proteins attached to it
  7. Blood cells that do not have the Rh protein
  8. the watery liquid that makes up the majority of blood

13 Clues: cut • Blood cells that do not have the Rh protein • Blood Cells: the most common type of blood cells • the watery liquid that makes up the majority of blood • clumping of antibodies sticking to viruses or foreign cells • Red blood cells that have Rh proteins on their cell membrane • O Blood: each of your red blood cells has NO proteins attached to it • ...

7.1 Life Is Cellular 2024-01-03

7.1 Life Is Cellular crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Basic unit of all forms of life.
  2. Scientist who discovered single celled organisms called protozoans.
  3. Cells that do not contain DNA in a nucleus.
  4. Scientist that discovered all cells come from pre-existing cells.
  5. Light Type of microscope used in school that magnifies 1000x.
Down
  1. Acid Name of the genetic material contained in the nucleus of a cell.
  2. Theory All living things are composed of cells; cells are the basic units of structure & function in living things; new cells arise from pre-existing cells.
  3. Scientist that discovered all animal tissues are made of cells.
  4. Scientist that discovered all plants are made of cells.
  5. Cells that enclose DNA in a nucleus.
  6. Microscope that magnifies 500,000x, 3D images or images of atoms.
  7. Scientist who discovered cells in a piece of cork.

12 Clues: Basic unit of all forms of life. • Cells that enclose DNA in a nucleus. • Cells that do not contain DNA in a nucleus. • Scientist who discovered cells in a piece of cork. • Scientist that discovered all plants are made of cells. • Light Type of microscope used in school that magnifies 1000x. • Scientist that discovered all animal tissues are made of cells. • ...

IMMUNOLOGY 2015-02-12

IMMUNOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. BLOT/A technique used to detect antibodies against multiple antigens.
  2. of immunization where the patient acquires immunity via transfer of antibodies. May be natural or artificial.
  3. to increase the potency of a vaccine.
  4. CHAIN/system of storage and transport of vaccines at low temperature.
  5. regulator of inflammation with a bilobed nucleus and is less phagocytic than neutrophils.
  6. and is amoeboid in motility.
  7. sources of vaccine.
  8. and development of WBC & RBC from stem cells.
  9. ACTIVATED/Formed upon activation of natural killer cells by interleukin 1 and interferon-y.
  10. of increasing antibody concentrations and/or effector T-cells
  11. of insoluble particles by cross-linking antibodies with particular antigen.
  12. CELLS/Respond to particular groth factors leading to differentiation to mature RBCs and WBCs
  13. conducted before infection.
  14. immune-biological substance designed to produce specific protection against a given disease.
  15. of separating proteins in a mixture utilizing their different electrical charges.
  16. kind of vaccination for the purpose of maintaining immunity level of an individual after it declines.
  17. first to arrive at the site of inflammation.
  18. for immune response based on functions and cell membrane components.
  19. of natural killer that is dependent to antibody and observes cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
  20. term for live attenuated
  21. neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils
  22. in lungs
  23. of ELISA where the antigen being tested is in between two antibody molecules.
  24. rise to T cells, B cells and NK cells.
  25. name for vaccine
Down
  1. CELLS/Macrophages in the liver
  2. PASSIVE/Transplacental transfer of maternal IgG antibodies to developing fetus.
  3. TEST/A serological test proportionately mixing antibodies and antigens from large complexes.
  4. only live vaccine.
  5. CELLS/High heparin and histamine. Thus, for allergic reactions or hypersensitivity. Non-phagocytic.
  6. that reverses immune response
  7. unique determinant on antibodies. Usually formed by one or more of the hypervariable regions.
  8. for pregnancy testing and rapid identification of infectious agents.
  9. TEST/An example of a complement fixation test
  10. of immunization which administers antigens to give patients a protective immune response.
  11. of bodily fluids
  12. PASSIVE/Injection of immunoglobulin.
  13. CELLS/Macrophages in the brain
  14. type of vaccine composed of chemically or thermally modified toxins.
  15. FIXATION/Detect antibodies too small to be determined by agglutination.
  16. macrophages are in the blood stream
  17. antibody test used to detect presence of antibodies in serum. Uses enzyme as label.
  18. of the immune system to control and regulate its own responses.
  19. CELLS/Lack specificity and memory. Composes 5-10% of lymphocytes.
  20. vaccine most sensitive to heat and therefore requires a -20°C storage.
  21. CELL/A type of T-cell
  22. of giving, usually injecting, antigen to stimulate immune response.
  23. CELLS/Macrophages in the kidneys
  24. LINKED/__________ genes that control response to infection.
  25. CELL/A type of T regulatory cell that suppresses immune response.

50 Clues: in lungs • of bodily fluids • name for vaccine • only live vaccine. • sources of vaccine. • CELL/A type of T-cell • term for live attenuated • conducted before infection. • and is amoeboid in motility. • that reverses immune response • CELLS/Macrophages in the liver • CELLS/Macrophages in the brain • CELLS/Macrophages in the kidneys • macrophages are in the blood stream • ...

Health Occ Crossword Puzzle 2021-06-08

Health Occ Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A type of cell that phagocytize foreign substances
  2. Inflammation secondary to infection
  3. An organ that destroys old red blood cells and filters foreign material out of the blood.
  4. A disease characterized by unrestrained and excessive growth of cells.
  5. Enlargement of the thyroid
  6. Congenital abnormality of hindfoot involving the talus.
  7. A process where whole blood or cells are taken from a donor and infused into a patient.
  8. Multiple pinpoint hemorrhages and accumulation of blood under the skin accumulation of blood under the skin
  9. Serve as attachments for muscles and tendons
  10. Invisible waves of energy
  11. Softening of the bone
  12. Another name for the tailbone.
  13. Bony growth on surface of bone
  14. Red blood cells that transport nutrients and oxygen
  15. Excessive bleeding caused by the lack of one of the protein substances lack of one of the protein substances necessary for blood clotting
  16. Defective curvature of the cornea or lens of the eye
  17. An increase of cancerous white blood cells
  18. Stimulates calcium to leave the blood and enter the bone.
  19. outermost, thin cellular membrane of the skin
  20. Bind bones to other bones
  21. A type of lymphatic cell that produces antibodies
  22. Interprets messages from the heat center in the brain.
  23. Fluid that surrounds the body cells
  24. Clear, straw-colored liquid portion of blood that remains after other cell components are removed.
  25. A system of bones, muscles, and joints in the body
  26. An infectious disease marked by increased numbers of leukocytes and enlarged cervical lymph nodes.
  27. Death of tissue with loss of blood supply
Down
  1. small pinpoint hemorrhage
  2. A meeting point between two or more bones.
  3. A type of joint that is immovable
  4. A type of tissue that helps with internal and external movement
  5. excess iron deposits throughout excess iron deposits throughout the body
  6. The study of X-rays
  7. Mass of lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx
  8. The defense system of the body against foreign organisms, like bacteria and viruses.
  9. A type of anemia that lacks mature erythrocytes caused by an inability to absorb vitamin B12.
  10. Medicines/substances that are used to prevent or treat a condition or disease.
  11. Clear watery fluid that surrounds body cells and flows in system of lymph vessels throughout the body
  12. Drug effects in the body
  13. Deficiency in red blood cells or hemoglobin
  14. Connective tissue that bind muscles to bones.
  15. A process where peripheral stem cells from a compatible donor are administered into a recipient’s vein.
  16. Absence of hair where it grows
  17. Replacement of cartilage with bone
  18. A substance that transports foods, gases, wastes, and nutrients to and from the cells of the body.
  19. Another name for the shaft of a long bone.
  20. A type of gland that secrete the hormones directly into the bloodstream
  21. Another term for white blood cells
  22. Platelets ; a cell that is involved highly in blood and blood clotting.
  23. A type of lymphocyte that attacks bacteria and foreign cells

50 Clues: The study of X-rays • Softening of the bone • Drug effects in the body • small pinpoint hemorrhage • Invisible waves of energy • Bind bones to other bones • Enlargement of the thyroid • Absence of hair where it grows • Another name for the tailbone. • Bony growth on surface of bone • A type of joint that is immovable • Replacement of cartilage with bone • ...

Chapter 4 Crossword 2023-11-16

Chapter 4 Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Membrane-enclosed organelle that is a system of sacs and tubes extending from the nuclear envelope. Smooth ER makes phospholipids, stores calcium, and has additional functions in some cells; ribosomes on the surface of rough ER make proteins.
  2. Rigid but permeable structure that surrounds the plasma membrane of some cells.
  3. Organelle that modifies proteins and lipids, then packages the finished products into vesicles.
  4. Membrane-enclosed organelle; different kinds store, transport, or break down their contents.
  5. Junction Cell Junction that forms a closable channel across the plasma membranes of adjoining animal cells.
  6. Protein Type of energy-using protein that interacts with cytoskeletal elements to move the cell's parts or the whole cell.
  7. This eukaryotic organelle specializes in producing ATP.
  8. Reinforcing cytoskeletal element that functions in cell movement; a fiber of actin subunits .
  9. Multifunctional network of membrane-enclosed organelles (endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles)
  10. Structure that connects a cell to another cell or to extracellular matrix
  11. In a cell a dense irregularly shaped region where ribosomal subunits are assembled.
  12. Community of microorganisms living within a shared mass of secreted slime.
  13. Small circle of DNA in some bacteria and archaea.
  14. Barrel-shaped organelle from which microtubules grow.
  15. Cell Junction that fastens together the plasma membrane of adjacent animal cells; collectively prevents fluids from leaking between the cells.
  16. Organelle of protein synthesis.
  17. Organelle of photosynthesis in the cells of plants and photosynthetic protists.
Down
  1. Viscous fluid enclosed by the nuclear envelope.
  2. Of a eukaryotic cell, organelle with a double membrane that holds the cell's DNA.
  3. Large, fluid-filled vesicle that isolates or breaks down waste, debris, toxins, or food.
  4. Enzyme-filled vesicle that breaks down cellular waste and debris
  5. Enzyme-filled vesicle that breaks down fatty acids, Amino acids, and toxic substances.
  6. Semifluid substance enclosed by a cell's plasma membrane.
  7. A relationship in which the volume of an object increases with the cube of the diameter, and the surface area increases with the square.
  8. Theory that all organisms consist of one or more cells, which are the basic unit of life; all cells come from division of pre-existing cells; and all cells pass hereditary material to offspring.
  9. Membrane that encloses a cell and separates it from the external environment.
  10. Cell Junction that fastens an animal cell to another cell, or to basement membrane. connect cytoskeletal elements inside the cell; Composed of adhesion proteins.
  11. Matrix (ECM) Complex mixture of cell secretions; it's composition and function vary by cell type.
  12. Long, slender cellular structure used for motility.
  13. Structure that carries out a specialized metabolic function inside a cell.
  14. Cytoskeletal element involved in movement; hollow filament of tubulin subunits.
  15. Of a bacterium or archaeon, region of cytoplasm where the DNA is concentrated.
  16. One of several types of double membranes organelles in plants and algal cells; for example, a chloroplast or amyloplast.
  17. Network of protein filaments that support, organize, and move eukaryotic cells and their internal structures.

34 Clues: Organelle of protein synthesis. • Viscous fluid enclosed by the nuclear envelope. • Small circle of DNA in some bacteria and archaea. • Long, slender cellular structure used for motility. • Barrel-shaped organelle from which microtubules grow. • This eukaryotic organelle specializes in producing ATP. • Semifluid substance enclosed by a cell's plasma membrane. • ...

Biology Crossword Puzzle 2023-04-30

Biology Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Cells- cells that have the capacity to self-renew and generate multiple mature cell types.
  2. A small RNA molecule that plays a key role in protein synthesis.
  3. plant vascular tissue that conveys water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant and also provides physical support.
  4. Regulation- The process of turning genes on and off
  5. a sugar derived from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen
  6. Instructs cells in the body to make specific proteins.
  7. Strand- a newly synthesized strand of DNA that is copied via the addition of complementary nucleotides from one strand of pre-existing DNA during DNA replication.
  8. The space between the end of a nerve cell and another cell.
  9. the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system
  10. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA.
  11. Bases- Bases pair up with each other in a consistent way.
  12. Villi- Tiny hair-like projections that line the inside of the small intestine. They contain blood vessels and help absorb nutrients.
  13. vascular tissue in plants that conducts sugars and other metabolic products downward from the leaves.
  14. A chain of amino acids that form from peptide bonds.
  15. Compound found in living tissue as a constituent base of RNA. In DNA its place is taken by thymine.
  16. Carries genetic information that is translated by ribosomes into various proteins necessary for cellular processes.
  17. a sequence of three nucleotides that together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule
Down
  1. The process by which DNA is copied to RNA
  2. The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child.
  3. Bonds- a weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other.
  4. Cells- specialized animal cells which can shorten their length using a series of motor proteins specially arranged within the cell.
  5. Cell- A type of cell that receives and sends messages from the body to the brain and back to the body.
  6. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.
  7. Strand- the pre-existing single strand of DNA that is copied into a new strand of DNA via complementary base pairing.
  8. characterized by or exhibiting biological specialization
  9. A purine derivative, it is paired with cytosine in double-stranded DNA.
  10. a genetically determined characteristic
  11. Cell/Stomata- surrounds each stoma on the leaf surface
  12. The molecule inside cells that contains the genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism.
  13. Replication- The process by which the genome's DNA is copied in cells.
  14. the processes by which immature cells become mature cells with specific functions.
  15. your body's chemical messengers.
  16. It is paired with guanine in double-stranded DNA.
  17. RNA is used to produce proteins
  18. Blood Cells- carry oxygen from our lungs to the rest of our bodies.
  19. Cells- small, compact cells, highly specialized for the task of fertilizing an egg

36 Clues: RNA is used to produce proteins • your body's chemical messengers. • a genetically determined characteristic • The process by which DNA is copied to RNA • It is paired with guanine in double-stranded DNA. • Regulation- The process of turning genes on and off • A chain of amino acids that form from peptide bonds. • the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system • ...

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
  2. differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
  3. Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
  4. the process of eating dead or weak antigens
  5. carry out the attack
  6. pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
  7. antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
  8. immunogen, cell membrane
  9. other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  10. foreign cells are broken into small pieces
  11. product of tcells
  12. injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
  13. first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
  14. where the tcell matures
  15. immunogen blood cell marker
  16. redness warmth and swelling
  17. route of administration into muscle
  18. covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
  19. provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
  20. found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
  21. subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
  22. the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
  23. site of development is inside the red bone marrow
  24. a drain system for the inflammatory response
  25. route of administration under the skin
  26. debris given off from the cell
  27. movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
Down
  1. antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
  2. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
  3. product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  4. filters plasma and provides immune cells
  5. pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
  6. more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
  7. immunogen certain bacterial capsules
  8. characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
  9. monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
  10. plasma from clotted blood
  11. inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
  12. gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
  13. immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
  14. small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
  15. chemical barrier found in digestive system
  16. when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
  17. defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
  18. pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
  19. the study of the immune system
  20. characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
  21. monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
  22. easier to give than injections
  23. monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
  24. major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
  25. substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
  26. engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
  27. stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
  28. helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
  29. vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
  30. organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
  31. monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
  32. attack foreign cells and diseased host cells

59 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • immunogen blood cell marker • redness warmth and swelling • the study of the immune system • easier to give than injections • debris given off from the cell • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. carry out the attack
  2. other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  3. provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
  4. injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
  5. immunogen blood cell marker
  6. the process of eating dead or weak antigens
  7. fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
  8. immunogen, cell membrane
  9. covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
  10. site of development is inside the red bone marrow
  11. debris given off from the cell
  12. inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
  13. where the tcell matures
  14. vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
  15. monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
  16. more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
  17. product of tcells
  18. antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
  19. foreign cells are broken into small pieces
  20. found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
  21. pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
  22. chemical barrier found in digestive system
  23. route of administration under the skin
  24. a drain system for the inflammatory response
  25. helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
  26. when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
  27. subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
  28. monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
  29. first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
  30. characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
  31. redness warmth and swelling
Down
  1. characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
  2. attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
  3. engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
  4. antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
  5. monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
  6. small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
  7. movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
  8. pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
  9. Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
  10. product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  11. organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
  12. plasma from clotted blood
  13. route of administration into muscle
  14. the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
  15. major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
  16. monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
  17. immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
  18. pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
  19. easier to give than injections
  20. immunogen certain bacterial capsules
  21. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
  22. filters plasma and provides immune cells
  23. stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
  24. the study of the immune system
  25. defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
  26. gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
  27. substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
  28. differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections

59 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • immunogen blood cell marker • redness warmth and swelling • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • the study of the immune system • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01

Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
  2. route of administration under the skin
  3. movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
  4. injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
  5. subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
  6. Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
  7. the process of eating dead or weak antigens
  8. provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
  9. vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
  10. major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
  11. fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
  12. inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
  13. pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
  14. debris given off from the cell
  15. helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
  16. carry out the attack
  17. monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
  18. defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
  19. where the tcell matures
  20. substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
  21. differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
  22. immunogen blood cell marker
  23. other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  24. monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
  25. small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
  26. easier to give than injections
  27. product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
Down
  1. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
  2. attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
  3. filters plasma and provides immune cells
  4. antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
  5. route of administration into muscle
  6. found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
  7. characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
  8. the study of the immune system
  9. more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
  10. when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
  11. a drain system for the inflammatory response
  12. first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
  13. covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
  14. site of development is inside the red bone marrow
  15. characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
  16. immunogen certain bacterial capsules
  17. organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
  18. chemical barrier found in digestive system
  19. similar to veins in structure but no pressure
  20. stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
  21. immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
  22. engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
  23. plasma from clotted blood
  24. pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
  25. the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
  26. gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
  27. foreign cells are broken into small pieces
  28. immunogen, cell membrane
  29. redness warmth and swelling
  30. pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
  31. monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
  32. monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
  33. product of tcells

60 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • redness warmth and swelling • immunogen blood cell marker • the study of the immune system • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...

CS1: Quarter 3 Vocabulary 2024-03-26

CS1: Quarter 3 Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. heterotrophs that feed by absorbing food through their cell walls
  2. an organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food
  3. rod-shaped organelles that convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions
  4. agent:
  5. the condition in which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment
  6. single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes
  7. consisting of many cells
  8. cell (___): the series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells
  9. a sac-like organelle that stores water, food, and other materials
  10. an organism that benefits by living with, on, or in a host in a parasitism interaction
  11. a tiny, nonliving particle that enters and then reproduces inside a living cell
  12. ___ generation: the mistaken idea that living things arise from nonliving sources
  13. the process of grouping things based on their similarities
  14. an organism that cannot make its own food, but gets food by consuming other living things
Down
  1. the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
  2. an action or change in behavior that occurs as a result of a stimulus
  3. the most basic level of organization in the classification of organisms
  4. made of a single cell
  5. ___ nomenclature: the classification system in which each organism is given a unique, two-part scientific name indicating its genus and species
  6. a body structure that is composed of different kinds of tissues that work together
  7. the thick fluid region of a cell located inside the cell membrane (in prokaryotes) or between the cell membrane and nucleus (in eukaryotes)
  8. in cells, a large oval organelle that contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of DNA and controls man of the cell’s activities
  9. an organelle in the cells of plant and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and changes it to an energy form that cells can use in making food
  10. cell (___): a thin,, flexible barrier that surrounds a cell and controls which substances pass into and out of a cell
  11. a group of similar cells that perform a specific function
  12. a living thing
  13. cell (___): a rigid supporting layer that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms
  14. the basic unit of structure and function in living things
  15. any change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react in some way
  16. organ (___): a group of organs that work together to perform a major function
  17. cell (___): a widely accepted explanation of the relationship between cells and living things. All living things are made of cells; Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things; and All new cells are produced from existing cells
  18. a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

32 Clues: agent: • a living thing • made of a single cell • consisting of many cells • single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes • a group of similar cells that perform a specific function • the basic unit of structure and function in living things • the process of grouping things based on their similarities • ...

BIOL140 Chapter 4 crossword 2024-02-08

BIOL140 Chapter 4 crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. solid, specialized connective tissue that functions in protection and support for internal structures, production of red blood cells, and storage of lipids, calcium, and phosphorous
  2. muscle tissue that is involuntary and striated, pumps blood throughout the body
  3. the inner layer of the skin the contains blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles, and sweat and oil glands
  4. this membrane is also known as skin and covers the outside of the body
  5. a layer of loose connective tissue beneath the skin that anchors it to the tissues of other organ systems that lie beneath
  6. cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses
  7. describes any epithelial tissue that has more than one layer of cells
  8. these membranes line passageways that open to the exterior of the body
  9. tissue that conducts nerve impulses from one part of the body to another
  10. this system consists of the skin and its derivatives (hair, nails, sweat glands, and oil glands)
  11. the component of a homeostatic mechanism that detects a change in the external or internal environment
  12. a specialized connective tissue consisting of a liquid matrix, called plasma, in which its cells and cell fragments are suspended
  13. these membranes line the cavities of freely movable joints
  14. tissue that is responsible for body movement and movement of substances through the body
  15. the component of a homeostatic mechanism that determines the factor's set point or normal range (usually located in the brain)
  16. epithelium made of flattened, or scale-like cells that forms linings and allows for diffusion of materials
  17. muscle tissue that consists of long, cylindrical, striated cells with multiple nuclei and provides voluntary movement
  18. tough but flexible specialized connective tissue that serves as cushioning and helps maintain the structure of certain body parts
Down
  1. cells of the nervous tissue that support, insulate, and support other cells
  2. the thin, avascular, outer layer of the skin that forms a protective barrier against environmental hazards
  3. describes any epithelial tissue that has only one layer of cells
  4. the component of a homeostatic mechanism that carries out an appropriate response (usually a muscle or gland)
  5. epithelium made of elongated, column-shaped cells specialized for absorption and secretion
  6. muscle tissue that is involuntary and not striated, and found in the digestive tract and in the walls of blood vessels and airways
  7. tissue that overs body surfaces, lines body cavities and organs, and forms glands
  8. a structure composed of two or more different tissues that work together to perform a common function
  9. these membranes line the thoracic and abdominal cavities and the organs within them
  10. tissue that serves as a storage site for fat, plays an important role in immunity, and provides the body and its organs with protection and support
  11. epithelium made of cube-shaped cells that provide some protection and are specialized for secretion and absorption
  12. a group of cells of a similar type that work together to serve a common function

30 Clues: cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses • these membranes line the cavities of freely movable joints • describes any epithelial tissue that has only one layer of cells • describes any epithelial tissue that has more than one layer of cells • this membrane is also known as skin and covers the outside of the body • ...

BC5 week 6 WTI - lymphatic 2021-05-05

BC5 week 6 WTI - lymphatic crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A type of herpes virus also known as CMV.
  2. The medical term for a fever
  3. Combining form meaning poison.
  4. Combining form meaning flesh.
  5. An agent that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.
  6. Inflammation of a lymph node, also known as swollen glands.
  7. Combining form meaning cancerous.
  8. Swelling due to an abnormal accumulation of lymph fluid within the tissues.
  9. A disease-fighting protein created by the immune system.
  10. Affects the entire body, rather than a single organ or body system.
  11. Inflammation of lymph vessels; A thin tube that carries lymph (lymphatic fluid) and white blood cells through the lymphatic system.
  12. A malignancy that develops in the lymphatic system.
  13. A drug that kills or damages cells
Down
  1. Drugs that minimize the replication of HIV and its progression into AIDS.
  2. __________ disease is a condition in which a person's T cells attack his/her own cells, causing extensive tissue damage and organ dysfunction.
  3. German measles is also known as _________.
  4. A malignant tumor that arises from connective tissue.
  5. The combining form meaning eat or swallow.
  6. Any substance that the body regards as being foreign.
  7. Spiral-shaped bacteria
  8. __________ also known as chickenpox.
  9. Combining form meaning protection.
  10. A new cancer site that results from the spreading process.
  11. suffix meaning tumor
  12. An abnormal enlargement of the spleen.
  13. Function that destroys worn-out red blood cells.
  14. Proteins released primarily by the T cells.
  15. Drugs that treat cancer by preventing growth or promoting destruction of tumor cells.
  16. Bacteria that form irregular groups or clusters resembling grapes.
  17. An injection or oral solution derived from dead or weakened virus.

30 Clues: suffix meaning tumor • Spiral-shaped bacteria • The medical term for a fever • Combining form meaning flesh. • Combining form meaning poison. • Combining form meaning cancerous. • Combining form meaning protection. • A drug that kills or damages cells • __________ also known as chickenpox. • An abnormal enlargement of the spleen. • A type of herpes virus also known as CMV. • ...

Plant and Animal cells 2022-10-26

Plant and Animal cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. an organelle that is flexible and protects the cell from the outside
  2. are microscopic in size (on the order of 0.01 to 1.0 mm.)
  3. this is a structure within or outside a cell, consisting of liquid or cytoplasm enclosed by a lipid bilayer.
  4. this organelle packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination
  5. a cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.
  6. structured cell that has a cell wall and chloroplasts Found in the plant cell, an organelle that helps cell perform photosynthesis
  7. round shaped cell that contains a cell membrane, nucleus and small vacuoles
  8. network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells, giving them shape
  9. Because both types of cells have a nucleus, what kind of cells are plant and animal cells?
  10. large organelle in both cell types that stores genetic info
  11. found in both cells, stores water/food/ect.
  12. jelly like fluid that surrounds all the organelles in the cell
  13. found within all cells, that perform biological protein synthesis they link amino acids together using RNA to form polypeptide chains.
  14. rigid supporting border of plant cell
Down
  1. threadlike structure that enables many bacteria and protozoa to swim
  2. this is network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm, attached to ribosomes
  3. tiny cell structure that carries out a specific job in the cell
  4. the powerhouse of the cell
  5. a small spherical structure in the nucleus of a cell during interphase.
  6. are mainly involved in the transportation of water, oxygen and other soluble substances through their cell membranes

20 Clues: the powerhouse of the cell • rigid supporting border of plant cell • found in both cells, stores water/food/ect. • are microscopic in size (on the order of 0.01 to 1.0 mm.) • large organelle in both cell types that stores genetic info • jelly like fluid that surrounds all the organelles in the cell • tiny cell structure that carries out a specific job in the cell • ...

Tissues 2020-06-25

Tissues crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Mature cell type found in cartilage
  2. Type of muscle tissue found in the heart
  3. Connective tissue fibre that can stretch and recoil
  4. Arrangment of epithelial tissue in the air sacs in the lungs (6,8)
  5. Unstructured material that fills extracellular space in connective tissue (6,9)
  6. Mature bone cell
  7. Embryonic tissue from which all connective tissue is derived
  8. Connective tissue type subclass that contains all three fibre types and forms soft packing around organs
  9. Name for epithelial cell that is taller than it is wide
  10. Type of muscle tissue with long,multinucleate, striated cells
  11. Mitotically active and secretory cell in connective tissue proper
  12. Name for epithelial cell that is of similar height and width
  13. Glandular epithelial tissue that secretes products directly into blood
Down
  1. Tissue that lines the body surface and cavities
  2. Term referring to the exposed and unexposed face of epithelial tissue
  3. Connective tissue subclass containing large cells with a vacuole filled with fat droplet
  4. Branching cells in nervous tissue that extend of long distances
  5. Name describing the arrangement of multiple layers of epithelial cells
  6. Name describing the arrangement of a single layer of epithelial cells
  7. Name for epithelial cell that is flat
  8. Name for a collection of similar cells with specialised function
  9. Connective tissue class containing a firm collage containing matrix embedded with calcium salts
  10. Anchoring point of cell layer in epithelial tissue (8,8)
  11. Type of muscle tissue containing spindle shaped cells with central nuclei
  12. Connective tissue fibre that can can resist longitudinal stress and is present in tendons and ligaments
  13. Fourth class of connective tissue: Connective tissue proper, blood, bone, _______
  14. Connective tissue class consisting of fluid matrix with suspended formed elements

27 Clues: Mature bone cell • Mature cell type found in cartilage • Name for epithelial cell that is flat • Type of muscle tissue found in the heart • Tissue that lines the body surface and cavities • Connective tissue fibre that can stretch and recoil • Name for epithelial cell that is taller than it is wide • Anchoring point of cell layer in epithelial tissue (8,8) • ...

Bone Anatomy Crossword 2020-10-20

Bone Anatomy Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. thin layer of connective tissue that lines the cavity of long bones
  2. this bone marrow is mainly made of fat cells
  3. thin layer of connective tissue that covers the outside of the bone
  4. red and white blood cells are made in this bone marrow
  5. small tubes that carry blood around the body
  6. carries oxygen filled blood cells to all parts of the body
  7. basic building unit of bone that contains canals with one or two capillaries and nerve fibers
  8. main area for ossification between the head of each bone
  9. bone marrow is held here and it is found in the center of long bones
  10. the formation of blood cells
  11. carries oxygen-lacking cells back to the heart
Down
  1. the area where extra bone is made to help your bones grow longer, it is replaced by the epiphyseal line once your bone growth has ended
  2. connective tissue that covers the ends of bones where they meet to form joints
  3. the process of making new bone
  4. bone tissue that is used to primarily support the body, protect organs, and provide attachment points for muscles and tendons
  5. the name for bone cells that do not divide and can live for a very long time
  6. located in cells, this contains the instruction for building/maintaining the body
  7. less denser than compact bone, this bone tissue is found at the end of long bones and contains a large number of blood vessels and red bone marrow
  8. located in osteons, this usually has one or two capillaries and nerve fibers running down its center
  9. end of a long bone that is filled with red bone marrow
  10. flexible connective tissue found on the ends of bones that helps absorb impacts

21 Clues: the formation of blood cells • the process of making new bone • this bone marrow is mainly made of fat cells • small tubes that carry blood around the body • carries oxygen-lacking cells back to the heart • red and white blood cells are made in this bone marrow • end of a long bone that is filled with red bone marrow • ...

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration 2021-01-10

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration crossword puzzle
Across
  1. process in which higher solute concentration inside the central vacuole of the guard cells causes water from the epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells move into the guard cells
  2. the most familiar type of leaf which is large, flat and green.
  3. triggers the activation of proton pumps
  4. the expanded, light-harvesting and CO2- absorbing part of a leaf
  5. type of plants that have no abscission
  6. evaporation of water through the stomata or cuticle and has a cooling effect on the plant as heat is carried away by the evaporating water
  7. usually consists of a single layer of parenchyma cells
  8. joins the lamina to the stem at a node
  9. are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange
  10. formed by adjacent undamaged cells that swell and become corky and covers the wound left by the fallen leaf to protect the plant from pathogens
  11. protects shoot apical meristem
  12. the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts
  13. stomata is below the surface of the leaf,an area where the epidermis is depressed into the leaf with stomata
Down
  1. releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls
  2. if ______ is low,the stomata opensso that photosynthesis can continue
  3. a set of cells, which may be parenchyma, collenchyma or sclerenchyma, that surround vascular bundles of a leaf
  4. pigment that absorbs blue light strongly
  5. stomata remain closed during a prolonged drought
  6. type of mesohyll located on the lower part of leaf
  7. the tissues between upper and lower epidermis
  8. shoot is still young and small
  9. type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf
  10. release water from xylem and load sugar into phloem
  11. leaves that have no petiole
  12. regulates the opening and closing of the stomata depending on the time of day
  13. holds the blade out into the light and minimize shading of flowers

26 Clues: leaves that have no petiole • shoot is still young and small • protects shoot apical meristem • type of plants that have no abscission • joins the lamina to the stem at a node • triggers the activation of proton pumps • pigment that absorbs blue light strongly • releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls • type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf • ...

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration 2021-01-10

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration crossword puzzle
Across
  1. releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls
  2. leaves that have no petiole
  3. type of plants that have no abscission
  4. pigment that absorbs blue light strongly
  5. the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts
  6. usually consists of a single layer of parenchyma cells
  7. triggers the activation of proton pumps
  8. if ______ is low,the stomata opensso that photosynthesis can continue
  9. regulates the opening and closing of the stomata depending on the time of day
  10. type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf
Down
  1. are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange
  2. process in which higher solute concentration inside the central vacuole of the guard cells causes water from the epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells move into the guard cells
  3. type of mesohyll located on the lower part of leaf
  4. stomata remain closed during a prolonged drought
  5. holds the blade out into the light and minimize shading of flowers
  6. joins the lamina to the stem at a node
  7. release water from xylem and load sugar into phloem
  8. evaporation of water through the stomata or cuticle and has a cooling effect on the plant as heat is carried away by the evaporating water
  9. the expanded, light-harvesting and CO2- absorbing part of a leaf
  10. the most familiar type of leaf which is large, flat and green.
  11. formed by adjacent undamaged cells that swell and become corky and covers the wound left by the fallen leaf to protect the plant from pathogens
  12. protects shoot apical meristem while it is young
  13. a set of cells, which may be parenchyma, collenchyma or sclerenchyma, that surround vascular bundles of a leaf
  14. the tissues between upper and lower epidermis
  15. stomata is below the surface of the leaf,an area where the epidermis is depressed into the leaf with stomata

25 Clues: leaves that have no petiole • type of plants that have no abscission • joins the lamina to the stem at a node • triggers the activation of proton pumps • pigment that absorbs blue light strongly • releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls • type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf • the tissues between upper and lower epidermis • ...

6 Hope Crossword Puzzle for Nurse's Week 2021-05-06

6 Hope Crossword Puzzle for Nurse's Week crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Rescue medication given after Methotrexate infusion.
  2. Central line dressings are changed every _______ days or as needed.
  3. Common positive chromosomal abnormality seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia - also known as BCR-ABL.
  4. _________ stem cells are the "mother ship" of all cells which then differentiates into your remaining blood cells.
  5. Accrediting body for Blood and Marrow Transplant who we expect to be visiting us soon.
  6. Can be reactivated in the recipient after transplant, and is responsible for conditions such as Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder (PTLD), Hodgkin Lymphoma, and Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
  7. What is a common Pediatric diagnosis we treat?
  8. Immunotherapy that targets CD20+ cells in B-Cell Lymphomas
  9. Closed system transfer device used to protect yourself when administering chemotherapy/immunotherapy.
  10. Neutropenia is defined as an ______ of less than 1.5.
  11. Cryoprotectant utilized to maintain cellular therapy products frozen prior to infusion.
  12. Acronym utilized to describe the most common presenting symptoms in Multiple Myeloma
Down
  1. What is the generic name for Cytoxan?
  2. Most common treatment of acute and chronic GVHD which can lead to complications such as hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, and mood changes.
  3. Type of targeted therapy that uses genetically engineered autologous T Cells to target CD19+ B cells.
  4. Extracorporeal _______________ is a type of treatment utilized for chronic GVHD of the skin and lungs that requires a special central venous line.
  5. Tumor lysis labs should be ordered when the patient initiates this oral chemotherapy drug.
  6. The oncology _______ on your IV pump ensures certain guardrails are met when programming high risk medication such as chemotherapy/immunotherapy.
  7. You should never flush/push this drug due to the chance of reaction.
  8. A condition that can occur after an allogeneic stem cell transplant when the donor cells recognize the recipient as foreign.

20 Clues: What is the generic name for Cytoxan? • What is a common Pediatric diagnosis we treat? • Rescue medication given after Methotrexate infusion. • Neutropenia is defined as an ______ of less than 1.5. • Immunotherapy that targets CD20+ cells in B-Cell Lymphomas • Central line dressings are changed every _______ days or as needed. • ...

Unit 5 Take Home Test part 2 2021-11-18

Unit 5 Take Home Test part 2 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. critical point where "stop" and "go" signals can regulate the cycle
  2. one long continuous thread of DNA that consists of thousands of genes and regulatory information
  3. separation of cytoplasm and 2 identical daughter cells
  4. clump of cells that divide uncontrollably
  5. the first stage of cell division; nuclear membrane disappears and spindle fibers form
  6. second stage of cell division; spindle fibers connect to centromers
  7. abnormal cells that typically remain clustered together
  8. protein structure that divides genetic material in a cell
  9. programmed cell death
  10. third stage of cell division; sister chromatids separate pulling away from each other and become individual chromosomes
  11. cell grows and makes protein
  12. produce insulin to treat patients with diabetes
  13. resting phase between divisions of cells
  14. Cancer cells that break away from the tumor and move to other parts of the body /more tumors
  15. information transferred from the cell surface to the nucleus
  16. undifferentiated cells found throughout the body
  17. DNA replication occurs; doubles number of chromosomes
  18. changing the structure of a gene
Down
  1. more cell growth and protein synthesis
  2. the nuclear envelope
  3. region of the condensed chromosomes that looks pinched
  4. basic unit of heredity that occupies a specefic location on a chromosome
  5. uncontrolled cell division
  6. final phase of cell division; chromosomes decondense and nuclear membrane re-forms
  7. cancer that spreads to other sites in the body by metastasis
  8. 2 identical chromatids
  9. organelle near the nucleus in animal cells
  10. the end of the DNA molecule
  11. a process that creates special structures and functions
  12. cell division
  13. membrane bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes

31 Clues: cell division • the nuclear envelope • programmed cell death • 2 identical chromatids • uncontrolled cell division • the end of the DNA molecule • cell grows and makes protein • changing the structure of a gene • more cell growth and protein synthesis • resting phase between divisions of cells • clump of cells that divide uncontrollably • organelle near the nucleus in animal cells • ...

Genetics Vocab Review 2023-04-26

Genetics Vocab Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis
  2. Chromosomes that carry the same type of genetic information (genes) in the same location are called....
  3. Process by which haploid eggs are create
  4. Two homologous chromosomes that have been connected via synapsis
  5. Two halves of a replicated chromosome (both halves are identical to each other)
  6. Number of chromosomes a haploid human cell has.
  7. Reproductive cell that is haploid (ex: sperm or egg)
  8. Type of syndrome that is caused by trisomy 21.
  9. Presence of different forms of the same genes/traits within a species
  10. Process used to create gametes. Produces 4 genetically DIFFERENT gamete cells.
Down
  1. Cells with one set of chromosomes- from ONE person. Represented by "n".
  2. Number of chromosomes a diploid human cell has.
  3. Process by which haploid sperm are created.
  4. One single, unreplicated, chromosome
  5. Spindle fibers are responsible for evenly splitting chromosomes during meiosis. When chromosomes are not split evenly, this is called __________ and causes chromosomal disorders.
  6. The chromosomes that end up in each gamete are different and were randomly sorted there. This is called __________ assortment.
  7. The overall production of different combinations of genes in homologous chromosomes due to crossing over.
  8. Type of syndrome that is caused by the presence of an extra "X" chromosome. Can only occur in males
  9. Type of cells in the body other than sperm and egg cells are called _______ cells. This includes blood cells.
  10. Cells with two sets of chromosomes- one from each parent. Represented by "2n".
  11. Type of syndrome that is caused by the absence of an "X" chromosome. Can only occur in females.
  12. When two homologous chromosomes connect before crossing over.

22 Clues: One single, unreplicated, chromosome • Process by which haploid eggs are create • Process by which haploid sperm are created. • Type of syndrome that is caused by trisomy 21. • Number of chromosomes a diploid human cell has. • Number of chromosomes a haploid human cell has. • Reproductive cell that is haploid (ex: sperm or egg) • ...

Anatomy Crossword Argabright 2013-12-01

Anatomy Crossword Argabright crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The ____________ cleans and recycles the blood
  2. _____________ muscle is branched like trees
  3. type of fiber that provides strength and support
  4. _____________ forms cushion-like discs between vertebrae
  5. The brain and spinal cord are made of _____________ tissue
  6. attaches bones to other bones at joints
  7. __________ tissue moves stuff
  8. describes a tumor that is fast growing and able to spread throughout the body
  9. If a tissue is ________________, it contains no blood vessels
  10. another name for bone tissue
  11. ________________ discs connect cardiac tissue in the heart
  12. cells in connective tissue that produce collagen and other fibers
  13. these connect skeletal muscle to bone
  14. ______________________ collect white blood cells when you’re sick
Down
  1. another word for nerve cell
  2. describes a tumor that is slow growing and localized
  3. an overgrowth of mutated cells that can cause tumors and be deadly
  4. ______________ tissue connects and supports stuff
  5. ___________ cartilage is the most common type in humans
  6. ____________ cartilage makes your ears stretchy
  7. Skeletal muscle is ___________________, meaning it has more than one nucleus
  8. ___________ muscle is the only muscle tissue without striations
  9. Red blood cells are produced in the ________________________
  10. this type of tissue serves as fuel storage, protection, and insulation
  11. describes any disease marked by inflammation and pain in the muscles, joints, or fibrous tissue
  12. __________ tissue supports other tissues and is the most commonly distributed connective tissue
  13. sends electrical signals to move muscles and intake or output information
  14. _________ cells are unique because they form the only liquid tissue
  15. found on certain muscle cells, means fast contractions
  16. non-living material that surrounds living cells and allows (abbr.)
  17. If you tear your ACL, you’re tearing ____________ connective tissue

31 Clues: another word for nerve cell • another name for bone tissue • __________ tissue moves stuff • these connect skeletal muscle to bone • attaches bones to other bones at joints • _____________ muscle is branched like trees • The ____________ cleans and recycles the blood • ____________ cartilage makes your ears stretchy • type of fiber that provides strength and support • ...

Bells and Body Systems 2015-01-13

Bells and Body Systems crossword puzzle
Across
  1. removal of waste products from the blood using a machine that functions as a kidney
  2. foot-like projections on an amoeba
  3. waste removal
  4. supplies blood with oxygen from outside air and removes carbon dioxide from your blood
  5. organelles that convert sunlight into food
  6. thin structure that encloses all the contents of plant and animal cells
  7. outer covering of a cell that provides strength ans support
  8. protects body's internal environment from the external environment
  9. hair-like extensions that protrude from the surface of some unicellular organisms and from some cells in multicellular organisms
  10. group of organs that work together to perform a certain task
  11. contents of the cell inside the cell membrane excluding the nucleus
Down
  1. provides a mobile support frame for the body
  2. small branches of a neuron that receive information from neighbouring cells
  3. transports system reaching every cell in the body; delivers nutrients absorbed by the digestive system and oxygen absorbed by the respiratory system to every cell
  4. removes chemical and other gaseous waste from the body
  5. division of the nervous system composed of the brain and spinal cord
  6. blood cells specialized to fight infection
  7. made of just one cell
  8. the basic unit of life
  9. coordinates and controls all organs and organ systems
  10. created by the body to carry out chemical digestion
  11. made of more than one cell
  12. group of similar cells working together to perform a specific function
  13. small, pliable cells that have no nucleus and are specialized for carrying oxygen to all cells of the body
  14. allows movement
  15. group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function

26 Clues: waste removal • allows movement • made of just one cell • the basic unit of life • made of more than one cell • foot-like projections on an amoeba • blood cells specialized to fight infection • organelles that convert sunlight into food • provides a mobile support frame for the body • created by the body to carry out chemical digestion • ...

Group A4 Crossword 2016-07-27

Group A4 Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Genetic material for cells
  2. Molecule which most of a cell consists
  3. Polymer of amino acids
  4. Monomers of DNA
  5. Energy currency of a cell
  6. Reverse of condensation
  7. Nitrogenous base with a ring containing 4 carbons and 2 nitrogens
  8. Macromolecule formed when lipids bond to a protein
  9. Fatty acid containing 1 or more carbon double bonds
  10. Group of atoms which give a property to molecules
  11. Carbohydrate used for structure in plant cell walls
  12. Process where a molecule changes
  13. Fats with 3 tails
  14. Smallest unit of life
  15. Reaction where small subunits combine and water is formed
  16. Property of fatty acid tails which contributes to the formation of a bilayer
  17. Formed when 2 Monosaccharides combine
  18. Polysaccharide used as energy storage in animal cells
  19. Energy storage molecule used in plant cells
Down
  1. Nitrogen base which pairs with Guanine in DNA
  2. Monomer with a varying r group
  3. Cells which do not have a nucleus
  4. Structural polysaccahride containing nitrogen
  5. Dictates function
  6. When a protein is deformed and unable to carry out its function
  7. Group of atoms bonding together
  8. Replaces thymine in RNA
  9. The bonds between amino acids
  10. Compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon
  11. Protein found in blood
  12. Macromolecule formed when sugars bond to a protein
  13. Monomer of a ploysaccharide
  14. Consists of a phosphate head and 2 fatty acid tails
  15. The process in cells where molecules are broken up or broken down
  16. Organic molecules contain a backbone of this atom
  17. Bond that forms the secondary structure of proteins
  18. Cells with a nucleus
  19. Structure formed from multiple polypeptide chains
  20. Lipid with 4 carbon rings and no tails
  21. Amino acid whose r group consists of a single hydrogen

40 Clues: Monomers of DNA • Dictates function • Fats with 3 tails • Cells with a nucleus • Smallest unit of life • Polymer of amino acids • Protein found in blood • Replaces thymine in RNA • Reverse of condensation • Energy currency of a cell • Genetic material for cells • Monomer of a ploysaccharide • The bonds between amino acids • Monomer with a varying r group • Group of atoms bonding together • ...

Circulatory System – Lymphatic System – Urinary System 2017-05-24

Circulatory System – Lymphatic System – Urinary System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. where the blood picks up oxygen
  2. the cells that begin forming a clot if you get a cut
  3. the type of muscle that makes up the heart
  4. the organ that filters waste from your blood
  5. the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body
  6. the liquid part of the blood
  7. the system that moves blood around your body
  8. small structures that swell with white blood cells when you are sick, and filter germs from the body
  9. a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart
  10. a cell that carries oxygen to all the cells of the body
  11. the tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder
  12. where most blood cells are made
Down
  1. a cell that kills bacteria and viruses
  2. where the blood picks up nutrients
  3. an organ in the immune system that filters germs from the blood
  4. the system that fights germs
  5. the hollow muscle that pumps the blood
  6. the system that filters waste from your blood
  7. the tiny units in the kidney that filter waste from the blood
  8. a very small blood vessel that supplies the individual body cells
  9. the waste gas that you breath out
  10. the molecule in blood cells that actually carries the oxygen
  11. the storage sac that holds the urine until you use the washroom
  12. the tubes that carry the lymph
  13. proteins made by the white blood cells that tag invading germs for destruction
  14. the beat that you feel when you press your fingers on an artery
  15. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
  16. a structure in the heart and blood vessels that keeps blood flowing in one direction

28 Clues: the system that fights germs • the liquid part of the blood • the tubes that carry the lymph • where the blood picks up oxygen • where most blood cells are made • the waste gas that you breath out • where the blood picks up nutrients • a cell that kills bacteria and viruses • the hollow muscle that pumps the blood • the type of muscle that makes up the heart • ...

Mitosis 2021-11-19

Mitosis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the action or process of mutating.
  2. undifferentiated cells found throughout the body that divide to replenish dying cells and regenerate damaged tissues.
  3. Where the the cells are completely separated
  4. are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo.
  5. very virulent or infectious.
  6. where dna is located
  7. the topic of this crosswords
  8. a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division
  9. it separates the chromosome from the nucleus
  10. Where DNA replication happens
  11. is the stop points in the cell cycle
  12. a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
  13. the development of secondary malignant growths at a distance from a primary site of cancer.
  14. before the mitosis
  15. the first phase in interphase
Down
  1. a mass or lump of tissue that may resemble swelling
  2. the action or process of differentiating.
  3. the end of a chromosome.
  4. the communication to the cell
  5. the death of cells which occurs as a normal and controlled part of an organism's growth or development.
  6. the last stage of mitosis
  7. The middle
  8. a condition, tumor, or growth that is not cancerous
  9. the first stage of mitosis
  10. a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA
  11. the stage where its apart
  12. the region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach, via the kinetochore, during cell division.
  13. the identical copies (chromatids) formed by the DNA replication of a chromosome,
  14. is a the disease thats common in poc
  15. Fibers the little spider thingys

30 Clues: The middle • before the mitosis • where dna is located • the end of a chromosome. • the last stage of mitosis • the stage where its apart • the first stage of mitosis • very virulent or infectious. • the topic of this crosswords • the communication to the cell • Where DNA replication happens • the first phase in interphase • Fibers the little spider thingys • ...

Chapter 3 Tissues 2023-12-14

Chapter 3 Tissues crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cube-like structure
  2. water solutes are forced through a membrane by fluid, or hydrostatic, pressure
  3. allows communication between neighboring cells
  4. 1 layer
  5. transports lipid-insoluble and large substances
  6. transparent barrier for cell contents, fluid mosaic model
  7. type of tissue that contracts, or shortens, to produce movement. Includes skeletal, cardiac, and smooth.
  8. propels the cell, only in sperm
  9. increase surface area for absorption
  10. dissolving medium present in larger quantity
  11. flattened
  12. solutions contain fewer solutes (more water) than the cells do, cells will enlarge
  13. column-like structure
  14. substances are transported across the membrane without any input from cell
  15. "cell eating"
  16. prevent cells from being pulled apart
  17. solutions contain more solutes than cells, causes cells to shrink
Down
  1. active transport example
  2. the cell provides the metabolic energy (ATP) to drive the transport process
  3. type of tissue found everywhere in the body to connect body
  4. move materials across the cell surface. (located in respiratory system to move mucus)
  5. waterproof
  6. "cell drinking"
  7. more than 1 layer
  8. unassisted process, solutes are lipid-soluble enough to pass through membrane pores
  9. substances are moved across membrane "in bulk" without actually crossing the plasma membrane
  10. components in smaller quantities within a solution
  11. contents of vesicle are emptied inside the cell
  12. simple diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane
  13. contents of vesicle are emptied outside the cell
  14. type of tissue that covers and lines body surfaces
  15. type of tissue that receives and conducts electrochemical impulses to and from body parts.
  16. solutions have same solute and water concentrations as cells

33 Clues: 1 layer • flattened • waterproof • "cell eating" • "cell drinking" • more than 1 layer • cube-like structure • column-like structure • active transport example • propels the cell, only in sperm • increase surface area for absorption • prevent cells from being pulled apart • dissolving medium present in larger quantity • allows communication between neighboring cells • ...

Cancer Cure 2024-03-12

Cancer Cure crossword puzzle
Across
  1. oneswhere researchers introduce an intervention and study the effects.
  2. part of the body's defense mechanism.
  3. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  4. a disease that causes inflammation
  5. A type of leukemia blood cancer that comes on quickly and is fast growing.
  6. an abnormally high body temperature, usually accompanied by shivering, headache, and in severe instances, delirium.
  7. This type of white blood cell normally helps the immune system fight infections.
  8. a doctor who cares for children with cance
  9. research studies that test a medical, surgical, or behavioral intervention in people.
  10. help to form clots that stop a wound from bleeding.
  11. a molecule that carries instructions for how a cell functions
  12. the soft, spongy tissue that is in the medullary cavities (centers) of bones.
  13. Any of a large group of cancers of lymphocytes (white blood cells).
Down
  1. where researchers introduce an intervention and study the effects.
  2. a disease caused by abnormal cell growth treatment of disease by the use of chemical substances, especially the treatment of cancer by cytotoxic and other drugs.
  3. carry oxygen to other cells throughout the body.
  4. protect the body against disease.
  5. a state of unconsciousness
  6. a nutrient your body needs to grow and repair cells, and to work properly.
  7. treat different forms of cancer
  8. the process of infecting or the state of being infected.
  9. numerous substances that are produced by cells and living organisms
  10. lose blood from the body as a result of injury or illness.
  11. New healthy cells into the body to replace diseased or damaged ones

24 Clues: a state of unconsciousness • treat different forms of cancer • protect the body against disease. • a disease that causes inflammation • part of the body's defense mechanism. • a doctor who cares for children with cance • carry oxygen to other cells throughout the body. • help to form clots that stop a wound from bleeding. • ...

Respiration & Circulation 2024-08-30

Respiration & Circulation crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Valve - The valve between the right auricle and right ventricle.
  2. Blood Cells - Cells in the blood that carry oxygen to the body's tissues.
  3. Valve - The valve between the left auricle and left ventricle.
  4. Bronchi, Bronchioles - The airways that carry air from the nose and mouth to the lungs.
  5. Arteries - Arteries that carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
  6. - Alveoli - Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs.
  7. Respiration - The process by which cells produce energy by breaking down glucose.
  8. - Tiny blood vessels where gas and nutrient exchange occurs.
  9. for Aerobic Respiration - The chemical equation: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + energy.
  10. - The act of taking air into the lungs.
  11. System - The body system that circulates blood and nutrients.
  12. - Small blood cells that help with clotting.
  13. Auricle - The upper chamber on the right side of the heart.
  14. System - The body system responsible for breathing and gas exchange.
  15. Ventricle - The lower chamber on the left side of the heart that pumps blood to the body.
  16. Auricle - The upper chamber on the left side of the heart.
Down
  1. Muscles - Muscles between the ribs that help with breathing.
  2. - The liquid part of blood that carries cells and nutrients.
  3. Respiration - A type of respiration that doesn't require oxygen.
  4. - Flaps in the heart and veins that prevent blood from flowing backward.
  5. Veins - Veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.
  6. - Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart.
  7. Respiration - Respiration that uses oxygen to produce energy.
  8. - The muscle that helps with breathing by contracting and relaxing.
  9. - The act of releasing air from the lungs.
  10. - The organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
  11. Ventricle - The lower chamber on the right side of the heart that pumps blood to the lungs.
  12. - Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
  13. Blood Cells - Cells in the blood that fight infections.

29 Clues: - The act of taking air into the lungs. • - The act of releasing air from the lungs. • - Small blood cells that help with clotting. • - The organ that pumps blood throughout the body. • - Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart. • - Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. • Blood Cells - Cells in the blood that fight infections. • ...

Spreadsheet Vocab 2022-03-02

Spreadsheet Vocab crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Outputs data to one or more worksheets within an Excel workbook
  2. A preset formula
  3. Boxes
  4. working order
  5. worth
  6. display a worksheet
  7. horizontal group of cells
  8. preparing data
  9. show a message when a cell is selected
Down
  1. specific formatting
  2. file consisting of columns cells rows
  3. an expression that operates on values in a range of cells.
  4. vertical group of cells
  5. adds values

14 Clues: Boxes • worth • adds values • working order • preparing data • A preset formula • specific formatting • display a worksheet • vertical group of cells • horizontal group of cells • file consisting of columns cells rows • show a message when a cell is selected • an expression that operates on values in a range of cells. • Outputs data to one or more worksheets within an Excel workbook

stay strong and fight back 2014-11-12

stay strong and fight back crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the ability to spread to other parts of the body and invade and destroy tissues.
  2. factors in this case foods or food preparation techniques that give rise to cancer; they are carcinogenic.
  3. foods or food preparation techniques that do not form cancer cells but encourage growth of cancerous cells once these cells exist.
  4. molecules that protect the body from free radical damage.
  5. a change or mutation in the DNA of a cell.
  6. a growth that results from excessive cell division; serves no functional purpose in the body.
  7. foods and food components that reduce the risk of developing cancer.
  8. tissue found between other tissues in the body.
  9. development of new blood vessels.
Down
  1. programmed cell death. a normal process that allows new cells to replace aging cells.
  2. nonnutritive substance found in plant sources thought to have protective biological effects in the body.
  3. a cancer-causing agent.
  4. cells that line body and organ surfaces.
  5. genes that code for proteins that encourage cell growth.
  6. movement usually through the blood stream of cancer cells from one location in the body to another.
  7. genes that allow uncontrolled cell division.

16 Clues: a cancer-causing agent. • development of new blood vessels. • cells that line body and organ surfaces. • a change or mutation in the DNA of a cell. • genes that allow uncontrolled cell division. • tissue found between other tissues in the body. • genes that code for proteins that encourage cell growth. • molecules that protect the body from free radical damage. • ...

Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells 2025-04-23

Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The jelly-like substance that fills the cell and is where most chemical reactions occur.
  2. A tail-like structure that enables some types of cell to move.
  3. Cells that DO NOT contain their DNA in a nucleus
  4. The part of the cell where protein synthesis takes place.
  5. Cells that DO contain their DNA in a nucleus
  6. A partially permeable membrane that controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.
  7. Cell division of prokaryotic cells
  8. Basic unit of life
  9. Cell division of eukaryotic cells
Down
  1. A sub-cellular structure that is filled with cell sap to keep the cell rigid. They are a permanent structure in plant cells.
  2. A rigid structure that surrounds plant cells and bacterial cells. It strengthens the cell and provides support.
  3. A sub-cellular structure that contains the pigment chlorophyll. The chlorophyll absorbs light to provide energy for photosynthesis.
  4. An example of a prokaryotic cell
  5. A sub-cellular structure that contains genetic material and controls the activities of the cell.
  6. The site of aerobic respiration, a chemical reaction which releases energy for the cell.
  7. A small, circular section of DNA that can be passed from one bacteria to another to exchange genetic information.

16 Clues: Basic unit of life • An example of a prokaryotic cell • Cell division of eukaryotic cells • Cell division of prokaryotic cells • Cells that DO contain their DNA in a nucleus • Cells that DO NOT contain their DNA in a nucleus • The part of the cell where protein synthesis takes place. • A tail-like structure that enables some types of cell to move. • ...

Plant and Animal Cells 2022-08-23

Plant and Animal Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. gives structure to plant cells
  2. storage area for cells; water storage in plants
  3. site of photosynthesis in plant cells
  4. controls functions of cells and contains genetic material
  5. converts energy from food into energy a cell can use
  6. a group of organs that work together
Down
  1. all organisms are composed of one or more cells
  2. a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions
  3. basic unit of structure and function
  4. fluid that surrounds the organelles
  5. regulates what goes in and out of the cell
  6. differentiated structure within a cell
  7. a group of cells in an organism

13 Clues: gives structure to plant cells • a group of cells in an organism • fluid that surrounds the organelles • basic unit of structure and function • a group of organs that work together • site of photosynthesis in plant cells • differentiated structure within a cell • regulates what goes in and out of the cell • all organisms are composed of one or more cells • ...

Zachary Betts n9921494 2017-09-03

Zachary Betts n9921494 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Prokaryotic cells reproduce ________ or by themselves.
  2. Prokaryotes can be known as bacteria or ________.
  3. Prokaryotic cells grow until they reach almost double the size and then they _____ becoming 2 cells.
  4. Humans carry 20 times more ______ cells than eukaryotic cells
  5. Most Prokaryotic cells have a high ________ and a high growth rate.
  6. Since DNA is not found in the nucleus, it is instead concentrated into one are called the ______ region.
Down
  1. Prokaryotic cells can have multiple plasma _______.
  2. The word prokaryotes came from the ______ words pro meaning before and Karyon meaning kernel or nut.
  3. The cell is protected by a cell ____.
  4. A gel like substance that exists in the cell but not inside the nucleus.
  5. _______ make up a part of the Prokaryotic cell. They almost look like the strands with little bubbles coming off them.
  6. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane-bound _________.
  7. wiggly ____ hang off the edge of the prokaryotic cell.
  8. Eukaryotes can also be ______.

14 Clues: Eukaryotes can also be ______. • The cell is protected by a cell ____. • Prokaryotes can be known as bacteria or ________. • Prokaryotic cells can have multiple plasma _______. • Prokaryotic cells reproduce ________ or by themselves. • wiggly ____ hang off the edge of the prokaryotic cell. • Humans carry 20 times more ______ cells than eukaryotic cells • ...

Oliver 7 2021-11-10

Oliver 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. organism grows tiny versions on its body
  2. cells become specialized
  3. dna comes from one organism
  4. cells with nuclei split
  5. regrows missing parts
  6. replace cells or cell parts
  7. tightly wound dna
Down
  1. the gel in cells split
  2. add more cells
  3. copies dna
  4. chemical that controls cell function
  5. organisms with a nucleus splits

12 Clues: copies dna • add more cells • tightly wound dna • regrows missing parts • the gel in cells split • cells with nuclei split • cells become specialized • dna comes from one organism • replace cells or cell parts • organisms with a nucleus splits • chemical that controls cell function • organism grows tiny versions on its body

Oliver 7 2021-11-10

Oliver 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. organism grows tiny versions on its body
  2. cells become specialized
  3. dna comes from one organism
  4. cells with nuclei split
  5. regrows missing parts
  6. replace cells or cell parts
  7. tightly wound dna
Down
  1. the gel in cells split
  2. add more cells
  3. copies dna
  4. chemical that controls cell function
  5. organisms with a nucleus splits

12 Clues: copies dna • add more cells • tightly wound dna • regrows missing parts • the gel in cells split • cells with nuclei split • cells become specialized • dna comes from one organism • replace cells or cell parts • organisms with a nucleus splits • chemical that controls cell function • organism grows tiny versions on its body

What are Cells 2025-09-19

What are Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Units found on chromosomes that control your traits
  2. Control center of the cell which contains chromosomes, genes, and DNA
  3. Cells that are more complex containing mitochondria and a nucleus (cells of plants, animals, and fungi)
  4. Specialized structures that carry out specific functions inside a cell
  5. Any living thing
Down
  1. Theory States that all living organisms are made of cells, cells are the basic units of life, and all cells come from pre-existing cells
  2. Organisms that consist of many cells
  3. Organisms that consist of a single cell
  4. Cells that do not have a mitochondria or a nucleus (bacteria)
  5. Basic building blocks of life
  6. Thread-like structures that contain genes and DNA
  7. Genetic material that contains instructions for making new organisms and for carrying out all functions that keep a cell alive

12 Clues: Any living thing • Basic building blocks of life • Organisms that consist of many cells • Organisms that consist of a single cell • Thread-like structures that contain genes and DNA • Units found on chromosomes that control your traits • Cells that do not have a mitochondria or a nucleus (bacteria) • Control center of the cell which contains chromosomes, genes, and DNA • ...

Plant Cells vs. Animal Cells 2015-10-09

Plant Cells vs. Animal Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A membrane bound organelle that contains the cell's DNA and that has a role in processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
  2. Use light energy to make carbs, water, and carbon.
  3. The cell organelle that is surrounded by two membranes and that is the site of cellular respiration,which produces ATP.
  4. Short, present in large numbers on certain cells. Assists cells in movement.
  5. Cell organelle that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell.
  6. Long, present in small numbers on certain cells. Assists cells in movement.
Down
  1. Small, spherical shaped sacs that are surrounded by their contents.
  2. Organize the microtubules of the cytoskeleton during cell division.
  3. A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell.
  4. A large,fluid-filled organelle that stores water, enzymes, metabolic wastes, and other materials.
  5. Act as system of internal tracks.
  6. An organelle of that contains specific substances and performs specific functions for the cell.

12 Clues: Act as system of internal tracks. • Use light energy to make carbs, water, and carbon. • Small, spherical shaped sacs that are surrounded by their contents. • Organize the microtubules of the cytoskeleton during cell division. • Long, present in small numbers on certain cells. Assists cells in movement. • ...

Plant and Animal Cells 2022-08-23

Plant and Animal Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. gives structure to plant cells
  2. storage area for cells; water storage in plants
  3. site of photosynthesis in plant cells
  4. controls functions of cells and contains genetic material
  5. converts energy from food into energy a cell can use
  6. a group of organs that work together
Down
  1. all organisms are composed of one or more cells
  2. a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions
  3. basic unit of structure and function
  4. fluid that surrounds the organelles
  5. regulates what goes in and out of the cell
  6. differentiated structure within a cell
  7. a group of cells in an organism

13 Clues: gives structure to plant cells • a group of cells in an organism • fluid that surrounds the organelles • basic unit of structure and function • a group of organs that work together • site of photosynthesis in plant cells • differentiated structure within a cell • regulates what goes in and out of the cell • all organisms are composed of one or more cells • ...

BHS 316 Exam 1 2022-01-17

BHS 316 Exam 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Complement pathway activated by mannose
  2. Protein that binds to ICAM on endothelial cell wall
  3. Type of proteins that present fragments of invader antigens to cells
  4. System specific to virus-infected cells
  5. There are 5 classes of these
  6. Chemicals that attract other immune cells
  7. Type of WBC activated by large parasites or allergies
  8. Fluid that travels through lymphatic vessels
  9. Process by which bacteria is engulfed
Down
  1. Active from birth
  2. Most abundant white blood cell
  3. Bacteria with LPS on cell wall
  4. Smallest type of invader
  5. Where macrophages reside
  6. Where T cells mature
  7. Immune cell with 3 states of activity
  8. Agent that stimulates antibody production

17 Clues: Active from birth • Where T cells mature • Smallest type of invader • Where macrophages reside • There are 5 classes of these • Most abundant white blood cell • Bacteria with LPS on cell wall • Immune cell with 3 states of activity • Process by which bacteria is engulfed • Complement pathway activated by mannose • System specific to virus-infected cells • ...

Dante and Smoke 2017-10-16

Dante and Smoke crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Helps bones, skin, and hair stay healthy
  2. Helps keep the water balanced in your body
  3. Helps red blood cells carry oxygen
  4. Known as sunlight
  5. Become cells, fluid muscle, and bones
  6. Needed for a normal heart beat
  7. Essential for life
  8. Helps heart muscles and nerves work properly
Down
  1. Needed for normal clotting
  2. Helps fight infection and heal wounds
  3. Helps the body get energy from carbs
  4. Helpers to other nutrients
  5. The substances that the body uses to build new cells and repair injured ones
  6. Helps form red blood cells
  7. Helps body get energy from food
  8. transports vitamins
  9. Body's main source of energy

17 Clues: Known as sunlight • Essential for life • transports vitamins • Needed for normal clotting • Helpers to other nutrients • Helps form red blood cells • Body's main source of energy • Needed for a normal heart beat • Helps body get energy from food • Helps red blood cells carry oxygen • Helps the body get energy from carbs • Helps fight infection and heal wounds • ...

Red Blood Cells - Brionni Butcher 2019-08-07

Red Blood Cells - Brionni Butcher crossword puzzle
Across
  1. red blood cells float in a liquid called
  2. 44% of ________ is made of red blood cells
  3. the shape a red blood cell assumes to travel through small vessels
  4. where do red blood cells gain oxygen
  5. what gives red blood cells their red colour
  6. feeling weak and fatigued are symptoms of low red blood cells, what is this issue called?
Down
  1. what is the organ that destroys red blood cells
  2. what is a symptom of high red blood cells
  3. what do red blood cells transport to body cells
  4. the shape of a red blood cell is often described as a
  5. where are red blood cells formed

11 Clues: where are red blood cells formed • where do red blood cells gain oxygen • red blood cells float in a liquid called • what is a symptom of high red blood cells • 44% of ________ is made of red blood cells • what gives red blood cells their red colour • what is the organ that destroys red blood cells • what do red blood cells transport to body cells • ...

Main receptors for hearing – Inner Hair Cells Amplify and tune mechanical vibrations – Outer Hair Cells Fluid-filled structure for transduction – Cochlea Vibrations move this to stimulate hair cells – Basilar Membrane Tiny projections on hair cells –  2025-07-18

Main receptors for hearing – Inner Hair Cells Amplify and tune mechanical vibrations – Outer Hair Cells Fluid-filled structure for transduction – Cochlea Vibrations move this to stimulate hair cells – Basilar Membrane Tiny projections on hair cells – crossword puzzle
Across
  1. – Excited by neurotransmitters from hair cells
  2. – Neurotransmitter released by hair cells
  3. – Found inside the cochlea; houses hair cells
  4. – Main receptors for hearing
  5. – Bending cilia toward tallest causes
Down
  1. – Amplify and tune mechanical vibrations
  2. – Bending cilia away from tallest causes
  3. – Tiny projections on hair cells
  4. Membrane – Vibrations move this to stimulate hair cells
  5. – Gel-like structure that touches outer hair cells
  6. – Fluid-filled structure for transduction
  7. – Ion channel involved in transduction

12 Clues: – Main receptors for hearing • – Tiny projections on hair cells • – Bending cilia toward tallest causes • – Ion channel involved in transduction • – Amplify and tune mechanical vibrations • – Bending cilia away from tallest causes • – Neurotransmitter released by hair cells • – Fluid-filled structure for transduction • – Found inside the cochlea; houses hair cells • ...

IB DP Gaseous Exchange 2022-04-11

IB DP Gaseous Exchange crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Windpipe
  2. any of the many tiny air sacs of the lungs
  3. Cells that line the alveoli
  4. Sheet of muscle beneath the lungs
  5. Muscles used in breathing
  6. Mucus producing cells
  7. Substance that causes cancer
  8. Used to measure the rate and depth of breathing
  9. How oxygen enters cells
Down
  1. Small tubes in the lungs
  2. Fluid filled cavitity around the lungs
  3. Fibres that make breathing out largely passive
  4. A condition where there is a loss of surface area of the lungs
  5. Breathing out
  6. cells that clean up dust and bacteria
  7. Small hairs that move mucus
  8. Replacing stale air with fresh air

17 Clues: Windpipe • Breathing out • Mucus producing cells • How oxygen enters cells • Small tubes in the lungs • Muscles used in breathing • Cells that line the alveoli • Small hairs that move mucus • Substance that causes cancer • Sheet of muscle beneath the lungs • Replacing stale air with fresh air • cells that clean up dust and bacteria • Fluid filled cavitity around the lungs • ...

Hematology 2022-10-20

Hematology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. bleeding disorder that commonly occurs after a virus
  2. cells that fight infections
  3. aka SCID
  4. hemophiliacs need this replaced
  5. facilitates absorption of iron
  6. hepatic & splenic pooling of blood resulting in shock
  7. a food containing high levels of iron
  8. cells needed for clotting
  9. reduced RBC mass or Hgb concentration
  10. bleeding into a joint
  11. the cell graveyard
Down
  1. this medication decreases sickling episodes
  2. cells that transport hemoglobin
  3. collective drop in all cells
  4. deficiency or absence of an essential clotting factor
  5. most common in Americans of African ancestry
  6. blood disorders of Hgb synthesis

17 Clues: aka SCID • the cell graveyard • bleeding into a joint • cells needed for clotting • cells that fight infections • collective drop in all cells • facilitates absorption of iron • cells that transport hemoglobin • hemophiliacs need this replaced • blood disorders of Hgb synthesis • a food containing high levels of iron • reduced RBC mass or Hgb concentration • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Parts of the Cell 2025-10-07

Parts of the Cell crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The instruction code that cells use to make proteins
  2. Creates energy for the cell
  3. Organisms with only one cell
  4. Use enzymes to break down things for cells
  5. Packages proteins
  6. Transport that requires energy from the cell
  7. When molecules move along a concentration gradient
  8. Organelle where photosynthesis happens
  9. Organisms with more than cell
  10. Transport that happens without using energy, like osmosis or diffusion
Down
  1. Semipermeable outer boundary of the cell
  2. Controls transportation for the cell
  3. Cells without organelles
  4. Whip-like structure used for movement
  5. Makes Proteins
  6. Water moving to where the most solute are dissolved
  7. Eukaryotic cells keep DNA in the...

17 Clues: Makes Proteins • Packages proteins • Cells without organelles • Creates energy for the cell • Organisms with only one cell • Organisms with more than cell • Eukaryotic cells keep DNA in the... • Controls transportation for the cell • Whip-like structure used for movement • Organelle where photosynthesis happens • Semipermeable outer boundary of the cell • ...

Christian Gioia 2012-10-21

Christian Gioia crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a sac within the cytoplasm that stores materials
  2. cells cannot function without adequate water
  3. basic unit of structure and function of living things
  4. energy rich organic compounds
  5. very large organic molecules
  6. smallest unit of most compounds
  7. the ability to make things look larger than they are
  8. process by which all molecules move faster
  9. means that some substances can pass but others cant
  10. layer of nonliving material that surrounds cells
  11. movement of materials through a cell
  12. explanation of relationship between cells and living things
  13. movement of a cell using energy
  14. light microscope with more than 1 lens
  15. region between the cells membrane and nucleus
  16. factories that produce proteins
  17. also called "powerhouses"
  18. structure that controls which substances can enter or leave
  19. in animal cells breaking down food particles and wornout cell parts
  20. genetic material that carries info
  21. directs all cells activities, incl. reproduction
Down
  1. make up protein molecules
  2. large organic molecules made of carbon
  3. protein that speeds up a chemical reaction
  4. when 2 or more elements combine chemically
  5. an instrument that makes small things look larger
  6. does not contain carbon
  7. tiny cell structure that carries out specific function within the cell
  8. passageways that carry materials from one part of cell to another
  9. an energy rich organic compound
  10. to clearly distinguish the parts of an object
  11. found in cytoplasm, as well as in nucleus
  12. smallest unit of an element
  13. receives materials and sends them to other parts of cell
  14. compound that contains carbon
  15. material in cells containing DNA and carries genetic info
  16. a curved lens with a thin center and thick edges
  17. produce food for the cell
  18. any substance that cannot be broken down

39 Clues: does not contain carbon • make up protein molecules • also called "powerhouses" • produce food for the cell • smallest unit of an element • very large organic molecules • energy rich organic compounds • compound that contains carbon • smallest unit of most compounds • an energy rich organic compound • movement of a cell using energy • factories that produce proteins • ...

AREM 2013-01-08

AREM crossword puzzle
Across
  1. filters foreign material from the blood with the help of T-and B cells and macrophages.
  2. substances produced by microorganisms that can kill or inhibit the growth of some bacteria.
  3. antibodies antibodies produced by a single clone of cells or cell line and consisting
  4. regulators of immune response.
  5. includes attachment of seaweed, algae , bacteria and other microorganisms that produce slimes.
  6. a process in the body that involves recognition and response to harmful material in the body.
  7. involves formation of biofilm and accumulation of bacteria.
  8. a cell engineered to produce large amounts of desired antibodies.
  9. known for its aromatic bark and leaves.
  10. produces mature T-cells and sends them to the bloodstream.
  11. involves the adhesion of larger organisms like plants and animals.
Down
  1. are important because they are the ones that produce antibodies in response to bacteria, viruses , tumor cells, and other foreign material.
  2. a biological agent that can cause illness to its host.
  3. is the process of engulfing a cell or other particles b a macrophage or killer cell in order to destroy it.
  4. a complex network of organs and tissues that protect the body from invading pathogens.
  5. happens when the immune system is hyperactive and fails to distinguish harmful foreign cells from cells in the body.
  6. are developed in the bone marrow in a process called hematopoiesis.
  7. happens when the ability of the immune system to function is diminished because of malfunctioning or inactive parts.
  8. of or relating to a rodent of the family Muridae or subfamily Murinae, including rats and mice.
  9. identical antibody molecules.
  10. a foreign substance that induces the production of antibodies by the body.

21 Clues: identical antibody molecules. • regulators of immune response. • known for its aromatic bark and leaves. • a biological agent that can cause illness to its host. • produces mature T-cells and sends them to the bloodstream. • involves formation of biofilm and accumulation of bacteria. • a cell engineered to produce large amounts of desired antibodies. • ...

Blood BNNS501 2013-04-03

Blood BNNS501 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the pH of blood shows it is slightly
  2. percentage of each type of white blood cell
  3. red blood cells which are being formed enter the blood in this state
  4. (5, 8)This forces blood through the cardiovascular system
  5. a protein in red cells which carries oxygen
  6. the protein part of haemoglobin
  7. a blood protein involved in blood clotting
  8. the condition which causes increased production of erythropoietin
  9. the hormone made by the kidney which stimulates the rate of RBC production
  10. (3,4) lifespan of most white cells
  11. blood contains these immunoglobulin proteins to fight infection
  12. white blood cell which comprise neutrophils, eosinophils & basophils
  13. blood is a ........tissue
  14. a green-yellow substance made from heme which is secreted into the intestines
  15. yellow waste product of the breakdown of haemoglobin
  16. blood is more ....... than water
Down
  1. a cell fragment involved in blood clotting
  2. phagocyte which destroys microbes & cleans up dead tissue during infection
  3. a blood protein which helps control osmotic pressure of blood
  4. (5, 4, 5) the number of white blood cells per litre of blood
  5. there are four of these yellow molecules in each haemoglobin
  6. a condition in which there is limited red blood cells or haemoglobin
  7. white blood cell which attacks parasites
  8. the process blood uses to stop excess bleeding
  9. a regulatory protein transported by the blood
  10. most of the fluid in the body is in the ............. compartment
  11. the percentage of whole blood that is made up by the red blood cells
  12. fluid which flows between the cells
  13. chemical required for formation of haemoglobin
  14. if someone is dehydrated and blood flows more
  15. phagocyte which rapidly arrives at the site of bacterial infections
  16. white blood cell which release histamine to increase inflammation

32 Clues: blood is a ........tissue • the protein part of haemoglobin • blood is more ....... than water • (3,4) lifespan of most white cells • fluid which flows between the cells • the pH of blood shows it is slightly • white blood cell which attacks parasites • a cell fragment involved in blood clotting • a blood protein involved in blood clotting • ...

Blood 4 April 2013-04-03

Blood 4 April crossword puzzle
Across
  1. chemical required for formation of haemoglobin
  2. a protein in red cells which carries oxygen
  3. (3,4) lifespan of most white cells
  4. percentage of each type of white blood cell
  5. phagocyte which destroys microbes & cleans up dead tissue during infection
  6. phagocyte which rapidly arrives at the site of bacterial infections
  7. the hormone made by the kidney which stimulates the rate of RBC production
  8. a regulatory protein transported by the blood
  9. the pH of blood shows it is slightly
  10. blood contains these immunoglobulin proteins to fight infection
  11. a blood protein which helps control osmotic pressure of blood
  12. a condition in which there is limited red blood cells or haemoglobin
Down
  1. a blood protein involved in blood clotting
  2. blood is more viscous and flows more slowly in this condition
  3. the process blood uses to stop excess bleeding
  4. the percentage of whole blood that is made up by the red blood cells
  5. (5, 8)This forces blood through the cardiovascular system
  6. a cell fragment involved in blood clotting
  7. there are four of these yellow molecules in each haemoglobin
  8. (5, 4, 5) the number of white blood cells per litre of blood
  9. the condition which causes increased production of erythropoietin
  10. white blood cell which releases histamine to increase inflammation
  11. group of white blood cells which comprise neutrophils, eosinophils & basophils
  12. most of the fluid in the body is in the ............. compartment
  13. fluid which flows between the cells
  14. the protein part of haemoglobin
  15. white blood cell which attacks parasites
  16. a green-yellow substance made from heme which is secreted into the intestines
  17. yellow waste product of the breakdown of haemoglobin

29 Clues: the protein part of haemoglobin • (3,4) lifespan of most white cells • fluid which flows between the cells • the pH of blood shows it is slightly • white blood cell which attacks parasites • a blood protein involved in blood clotting • a cell fragment involved in blood clotting • a protein in red cells which carries oxygen • percentage of each type of white blood cell • ...

Cell Membrane Transport 2013-10-30

Cell Membrane Transport crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The movement of the molecules across the cell membrane is assisted by specific proteins in the membrane
  2. Doesn’t have Concentration Gradient because all concentrations are equal
  3. The pressure that water molecules exert against the cell wall
  4. The process used for molecules that cannot readily diffuse through cell membranes, even when there is a concentration gradient across the membrane
  5. When the concentrations of solutes outside and inside the cell are equal. Water diffuses into and out of the cell at equal rates, so there is no net movement of water
  6. Organelles that remove water
  7. The process by which cells ingest external fluid, macromolecules, and large particles, including other cells.
  8. One of the examples of active transport in animal cells involves a carrier protein
  9. When the concentration of solute molecules outside is lower than the concentration in the cell, and when water diffuses INTO the cell
  10. The process by which a substance is released from the cell through a vesicle that transports the substance to the cell surface and then fuses the membrane to let the substance out of the cell
  11. The movement of molecules from an area of higher to an area of lower concentration
  12. Also known for when water leaves the cells through osmosis
Down
  1. The movement of large particles or whole cells
  2. When the concentration of solute molecules outside the cell is higher than the concentration in the cell, and when water diffuses OUT OF the cell
  3. The difference in the concentration of molecules across a distance
  4. Involves the transport of solutes or fluids
  5. Diffusion across a membrane
  6. In many cases, cells have to move materials from an area of lower concentration to and area of higher concentration
  7. Diffusion of water (in a cell)
  8. The bursting of cells

20 Clues: The bursting of cells • Diffusion across a membrane • Organelles that remove water • Diffusion of water (in a cell) • Involves the transport of solutes or fluids • The movement of large particles or whole cells • Also known for when water leaves the cells through osmosis • The pressure that water molecules exert against the cell wall • ...

Cells and the Microscope 2014-12-27

Cells and the Microscope crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The tissue you used to view plant cells under the microscope
  2. You usually need this to pass through your sample so that you can see it clearly through a microscope.
  3. Turn the knob to bring the object into sharp view under the microscope.
  4. Thread-like structures found in the nucleus
  5. All living things are made of these basic units.
  6. This is where cells release the energy from food.
  7. This process occurs in mitochondria
  8. Plants need this pigment to make their own food.
  9. Magnifies the object viewed under a microscope.
  10. The part of the microscope that you look through.
  11. The part of a human from which you might take a sample to view under the microscope.
  12. Where you place a microscope slide.
  13. You might use a solution of this to stain plant cells for viewing under the microscope.
  14. The lens you find directly above the stage.
Down
  1. a group of different tissues that work together to carry out a particular function
  2. This is where you would find the DNA.
  3. A living thing
  4. This small piece of glass is placed over the sample before viewing under the microscope
  5. Plants make this during photosynthesis
  6. Rectangular piece of glass on which you place your sample for viewing under the microscope.
  7. Plants can do this, but animals cannot.
  8. Part of the cells where photosynthesis occurs.
  9. Plant cells have one, animal cells don't.
  10. Part of the cell that controls what gets in and out of the cell.
  11. Part of the microscope that rotates so that different objective lenses can be used
  12. The usual source of energy for plants to make their own food

26 Clues: A living thing • This process occurs in mitochondria • Where you place a microscope slide. • This is where you would find the DNA. • Plants make this during photosynthesis • Plants can do this, but animals cannot. • Plant cells have one, animal cells don't. • Thread-like structures found in the nucleus • The lens you find directly above the stage. • ...

Nolan's Cell Division Puzzle 2015-01-23

Nolan's Cell Division Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the number of chromosomes in the cells nucleus of an organism.
  2. the first phase of mitosis that separates the same genetic material carried in the nucleus.
  3. the step when the cytoplasm and it's contents divide.
  4. the two new cells that come from mitosis and cytokinesis.
  5. when the offspring comes out from a single organism and has the genes of the parent.
  6. the part of the cell cycle when the cell develops and grows.
  7. two of the same looking chromosomes that make another chromosome that looks like them.
  8. an unspecialized cell that can develop into many different types of cells.
Down
  1. when the offspring comes out from two different organisms and has the genes of both parents.
  2. the step when the nucleus and it's contents divide.
  3. a structure that keeps together sister chromatids.
  4. chromosomes pairing and having at meiosis the same features of the genes.
  5. the process when cells become different types of cells.
  6. a group of different tissues working together to do a particular job.
  7. a living thing that is made up of two or more cells.
  8. a group of organs that work together to do a specific task.
  9. a living thing that is made up of only one cell.
  10. the stage of cell division when the chromosomes move away from each other.
  11. the final phase of cell division when the chromosomes move to opposite sides of the cell and two nucleus' are formed.
  12. a developing cycle that most cells in an organism go through.
  13. the phase of mitosis that chromosomes are at their most condensed point.
  14. where genetic information is stored also known as deoxyribonucleic acid.

22 Clues: a living thing that is made up of only one cell. • a structure that keeps together sister chromatids. • the step when the nucleus and it's contents divide. • a living thing that is made up of two or more cells. • the step when the cytoplasm and it's contents divide. • the process when cells become different types of cells. • ...

Immunity 2020-03-18

Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. release histamine during inflammatory and allergic reaction
  2. specialized t cells destroy affected host cells
  3. lymphocyte that produces antibodies
  4. trigger apoptosis of foreign cells during cell-mediated response
  5. class of proteins in the immune system, antibodies
  6. glycoproteins that regulate immune response
  7. immune system loses tolerance for self and turns against certain molecules of the body
  8. region on antibody that binds to antigens
  9. short term immunity resulting from introduction of antibodies from another person or animal
  10. lymphocytes that respond to a particular antigen on its reintroduction
  11. enhance the ability of antibodies and phagocytes to clear microbes and damaged cells from an organism
  12. triggers the humoral and cell-mediated responses
  13. parts of the antibody that make each cell specific to one antigen
  14. block actions of other lymphocytes to keep the immune system from becoming over-active
Down
  1. when a pathogen is marked for destruction by phagocytes
  2. resistance to disease
  3. protein pair that forms part of the main antigen-binding regions of an antibody
  4. differentiated B cells that produce a single type of antibody
  5. shows how immunological memory allows a rapid response upon a second exposure to an antigen
  6. signaling proteins that cause other cells to heighten anti-viral defenses in response to the presence of a virus
  7. immunity resulting from production of antibodies in the presence of an antigen
  8. antibodies neutralize or eliminate toxins and pathogens in the blood and lymph
  9. protein pair that makes up the major part of an antibody
  10. where antibody attaches to antigen
  11. substance produced by lymphocytes that acts upon other immune system cells
  12. determine the particular class that an antibody belongs to
  13. proteins displayed on cell surface responsibe for tissue/organ rejection
  14. mature in thymus
  15. substance that elicits lymphocyte response

29 Clues: mature in thymus • resistance to disease • where antibody attaches to antigen • lymphocyte that produces antibodies • region on antibody that binds to antigens • substance that elicits lymphocyte response • glycoproteins that regulate immune response • specialized t cells destroy affected host cells • triggers the humoral and cell-mediated responses • ...

Human Biology revision crossword 2020-06-10

Human Biology revision crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What epithelial tissue is found in organs such as bladder and ureters?
  2. cell that produces antibodies
  3. Long fiber that carries impulses away from cell body
  4. smallest type of blood vessel
  5. known as the killer cell
  6. contained in sacs in axon terminals; released to cause stimulus in the next cell; chemicals
  7. also known as efferent system
  8. Clear fluid that is found in lymph vessels and produced from fluid surrounding cells.
  9. cells made in bone marrow
  10. Cells that transmit impulses
  11. Also known as afferent system
  12. Short branch extensions that carry impulses towards the cell body
  13. Fatty insulated sheath that surrounds all but the smallest nerve fibers
  14. This part of the nervous system regulates involuntary actions such as heart function, blood pressure, breathing, digestion.
Down
  1. Which Epithelial tissue is a single layer of rectangular cells attached to a basement membrane?
  2. Relays messages, processes information, and analyzes information
  3. located outside the cns
  4. What epithelial tissue is found in the kidney tubules and in some glands
  5. Controls reflexes; Carries signals from brain to the body
  6. What epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the Respiratory system
  7. Lymph originates in the spaces around cells and travels in _____ _____ to a large vein in the neck.
  8. Simple Squamous is found in the linings of what?
  9. a bundle of fibers running to organs and tissues in the body
  10. Which epithelial tissue is a single layer of thin, flat cells that fit closely together
  11. Lymph originates in the spaces around cells and travels in _____ _______, and to a large vein in the neck
  12. The ______ gland also produces lymphocytes.

26 Clues: located outside the cns • known as the killer cell • cells made in bone marrow • Cells that transmit impulses • cell that produces antibodies • smallest type of blood vessel • also known as efferent system • Also known as afferent system • The ______ gland also produces lymphocytes. • Simple Squamous is found in the linings of what? • ...

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration 2021-01-10

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration crossword puzzle
Across
  1. type of mesohyll located on the lower part of leaf
  2. the tissues between upper and lower epidermis
  3. if ______ is low,the stomata opensso that photosynthesis can continue
  4. regulates the opening and closing of the stomata depending on the time of day
  5. holds the blade out into the light and minimize shading of flowers
  6. the most familiar type of leaf which is large, flat and green.
  7. process in which higher solute concentration inside the central vacuole of the guard cells causes water from the epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells move into the guard cells
  8. formed by adjacent undamaged cells that swell and become corky and covers the wound left by the fallen leaf to protect the plant from pathogens
  9. are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange
  10. protects shoot apical meristem
  11. release water from xylem and load sugar into phloem
  12. type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf
  13. evaporation of water through the stomata or cuticle and has a cooling effect on the plant as heat is carried away by the evaporating water
  14. a set of cells, which may be parenchyma, collenchyma or sclerenchyma, that surround vascular bundles of a leaf
  15. usually consists of a single layer of parenchyma cells
  16. the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts
Down
  1. pigment that absorbs blue light strongly
  2. type of plants that have no abscission
  3. shoot is still young and small
  4. triggers the activation of proton pumps
  5. releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls
  6. leaves that have no petiole
  7. the expanded, light-harvesting and CO2- absorbing part of a leaf
  8. joins the lamina to the stem at a node
  9. stomata remain closed during a prolonged drought
  10. stomata is below the surface of the leaf,an area where the epidermis is depressed into the leaf with stomata

26 Clues: leaves that have no petiole • shoot is still young and small • protects shoot apical meristem • type of plants that have no abscission • joins the lamina to the stem at a node • triggers the activation of proton pumps • pigment that absorbs blue light strongly • releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls • type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf • ...

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration 2021-01-10

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration crossword puzzle
Across
  1. type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf
  2. pigment that absorbs blue light strongly
  3. type of plants that have no abscission
  4. a set of cells, which may be parenchyma, collenchyma or sclerenchyma, that surround vascular bundles of a leaf
  5. usually consists of a single layer of parenchyma cells
  6. triggers the activation of proton pumps
  7. the most familiar type of leaf which is large, flat and green.
  8. formed by adjacent undamaged cells that swell and become corky and covers the wound left by the fallen leaf to protect the plant from pathogens
  9. are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange
  10. leaves that have no petiole
  11. releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls
  12. shoot is still young and small
Down
  1. regulates the opening and closing of the stomata depending on the time of day
  2. protects shoot apical meristem
  3. evaporation of water through the stomata or cuticle and has a cooling effect on the plant as heat is carried away by the evaporating water
  4. process in which higher solute concentration inside the central vacuole of the guard cells causes water from the epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells move into the guard cells
  5. the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts
  6. the tissues between upper and lower epidermis
  7. release water from xylem and load sugar into phloem
  8. the expanded, light-harvesting and CO2- absorbing part of a leaf
  9. type of mesohyll located on the lower part of leaf
  10. if ______ is low,the stomata opensso that photosynthesis can continue
  11. joins the lamina to the stem at a node
  12. holds the blade out into the light and minimize shading of flowers
  13. stomata is below the surface of the leaf,an area where the epidermis is depressed into the leaf with stomata

25 Clues: leaves that have no petiole • protects shoot apical meristem • shoot is still young and small • type of plants that have no abscission • joins the lamina to the stem at a node • triggers the activation of proton pumps • pigment that absorbs blue light strongly • type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf • releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls • ...

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration 2021-01-10

Crossword Puzzle on Leaves, Stomatal Closure and Opening and Transpiration crossword puzzle
Across
  1. are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange
  2. stomata remain closed during a prolonged drought
  3. a set of cells, which may be parenchyma, collenchyma or sclerenchyma, that surround vascular bundles of a leaf
  4. formed by adjacent undamaged cells that swell and become corky and covers the wound left by the fallen leaf to protect the plant from pathogens
  5. the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts
  6. type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf
  7. joins the lamina to the stem at a node
  8. if ______ is low,the stomata opensso that photosynthesis can continue
  9. release water from xylem and load sugar into phloem
  10. type of mesohyll located on the lower part of leaf
  11. pigment that absorbs blue light strongly
  12. protects shoot apical meristem
  13. triggers the activation of proton pumps
Down
  1. the most familiar type of leaf which is large, flat and green.
  2. evaporation of water through the stomata or cuticle and has a cooling effect on the plant as heat is carried away by the evaporating water
  3. holds the blade out into the light and minimize shading of flowers
  4. the tissues between upper and lower epidermis
  5. leaves that have no petiole
  6. type of plants that have no abscission
  7. the expanded, light-harvesting and CO2- absorbing part of a leaf
  8. process in which higher solute concentration inside the central vacuole of the guard cells causes water from the epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells move into the guard cells
  9. stomata is below the surface of the leaf,an area where the epidermis is depressed into the leaf with stomata
  10. releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls
  11. usually consists of a single layer of parenchyma cells
  12. regulates the opening and closing of the stomata depending on the time of day
  13. shoot is still young and small

26 Clues: leaves that have no petiole • protects shoot apical meristem • shoot is still young and small • type of plants that have no abscission • joins the lamina to the stem at a node • triggers the activation of proton pumps • pigment that absorbs blue light strongly • releases enzymes that weaken the cell walls • type of mesohpyll on the upper part of leaf • ...

Ask me about my research! 2023-09-13

Ask me about my research! crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What substance can improve the potency of vaccines (Bryce Chackerian)
  2. The cell is not not dead it is just dormant (Mary Ann Olsey)
  3. What can we use to see T cells in the lung (Judy Cannon)
  4. The adeno viral vector ChAdOx1 was used to deliver immunity against which disease (Jaya Rajaiya)
  5. Biochemical reactions that maintain cell homeostasis (Monica Rosas Lemus)
  6. What immune effector molecule are VLPs especially good at inducing (Bryce Chackerian)
  7. The lipid particle contains “good cholesterol" (Jing Pu)
  8. wear a T-shirt, cook a T-bone, and play with ... cells (Xuexiang Yang)
  9. Antiviral host factors interfere with infection, _____ host factors support infection (Steve Baker)
  10. RNA interacts with other macromolecules (David S Peabody)
  11. droplet The cell organelle stores lipids (Jing Pu)
  12. Where activated T cells go to kill flu infected cells or SARS-infected cells (Judy Cannon)
  13. What is the nautically-inspired name for epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (Jaya Rajaiya)
  14. Omnipresent protein (Mike Mandell)
Down
  1. The template is double stranded and the copy is single stranded (Mary Ann Olsey)
  2. Bad in grants, good in boats (Mike Mandell)
  3. Looks like a virus but isn’t (Kathryn Frietze)
  4. cells Cells that line the blood vessels and are targets for virus infection (Alison Kell)
  5. This process happens during RNA maturation and can give rise to unique isoforms (Steve Baker)
  6. A cell signaling pathway important for controlling HPV oncogene transcription (Michelle Ozbun)
  7. Binds to Fc receptors on immune cells (Kathryn Frietze)
  8. An immunological organ that is the largest in mammals and provides the first line of defense against infection MIchelle Ozbun
  9. Viral protein needed for Coronavirus RNA capping (Monica Rosas Lemus)
  10. What makes an injured tissue red and swollen (Alison Kell)

24 Clues: Omnipresent protein (Mike Mandell) • Bad in grants, good in boats (Mike Mandell) • Looks like a virus but isn’t (Kathryn Frietze) • droplet The cell organelle stores lipids (Jing Pu) • Binds to Fc receptors on immune cells (Kathryn Frietze) • What can we use to see T cells in the lung (Judy Cannon) • The lipid particle contains “good cholesterol" (Jing Pu) • ...

AP Biology Unit 2 Part 1 2021-09-08

AP Biology Unit 2 Part 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. network of membranes providing intracellular transport and production of proteins
  2. type of cells that do not contain a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles
  3. the location where proteins made by free floating ribosomes will function
  4. cell part found in all cells; assembles amino acids into proteins
  5. programmed cell death
  6. controls entry and exit of materials due to the precise arrangement of phospholipids
  7. a rigid structure that surrounds and provides support to plant cells (also fungi and some bacteria)
  8. a sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area
  9. the location where proteins made by rough ER ribosomes will function
Down
  1. this needs to be large compared to the volume to allow cells to be more efficient at transport and metabolism
  2. type of cells that do contain a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles
  3. organelle that is the site of ATP production during cellular respiration
  4. a system of membranes that modifies, packages, and transports proteins for export by the cell
  5. the idea that membrane bound organelles within eukaryote cells allow for specialization and proformace of different functions at the same time
  6. contain hydrolytic enzymes involved in digestion of worn out organelles, invaders and in programmed cell death
  7. network of membranes providing intracellular transport, production of lipids, and detoxification
  8. the only living thing that is made of a prokaryote cell
  9. transport sacs produced naturally during cell uptake and secretion and by the golgi to transport materials within the cell
  10. creates more surface area within organisms, cells, and orgnelles
  11. organelles that capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce chemical energy (glucose) for the cell

20 Clues: programmed cell death • a sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area • the only living thing that is made of a prokaryote cell • creates more surface area within organisms, cells, and orgnelles • cell part found in all cells; assembles amino acids into proteins • the location where proteins made by rough ER ribosomes will function • ...

6 Hope Crossword Puzzle for Nurse's Week 2021-05-06

6 Hope Crossword Puzzle for Nurse's Week crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Rescue medication given after Methotrexate infusion.
  2. Central line dressings are changed every _______ days or as needed.
  3. Common positive chromosomal abnormality seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia - also known as BCR-ABL.
  4. _________ stem cells are the "mother ship" of all cells which then differentiates into your remaining blood cells.
  5. Accrediting body for Blood and Marrow Transplant who we expect to be visiting us soon.
  6. Can be reactivated in the recipient after transplant, and is responsible for conditions such as Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder (PTLD), Hodgkin Lymphoma, and Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
  7. What is a common Pediatric diagnosis we treat?
  8. Immunotherapy that targets CD20+ cells in B-Cell Lymphomas
  9. Closed system transfer device used to protect yourself when administering chemotherapy/immunotherapy.
  10. Neutropenia is defined as an ______ of less than 1.5.
  11. Cryoprotectant utilized to maintain cellular therapy products frozen prior to infusion.
  12. Acronym utilized to describe the most common presenting symptoms in Multiple Myeloma
Down
  1. What is the generic name for Cytoxan?
  2. Most common treatment of acute and chronic GVHD which can lead to complications such as hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, and mood changes.
  3. Type of targeted therapy that uses genetically engineered autologous T Cells to target CD19+ B cells.
  4. Extracorporeal _______________ is a type of treatment utilized for chronic GVHD of the skin and lungs that requires a special central venous line.
  5. Tumor lysis labs should be ordered when the patient initiates this oral chemotherapy drug.
  6. The oncology _______ on your IV pump ensures certain guardrails are met when programming high risk medication such as chemotherapy/immunotherapy.
  7. You should never flush/push this drug due to the chance of reaction.
  8. A condition that can occur after an allogeneic stem cell transplant when the donor cells recognize the recipient as foreign.

20 Clues: What is the generic name for Cytoxan? • What is a common Pediatric diagnosis we treat? • Rescue medication given after Methotrexate infusion. • Neutropenia is defined as an ______ of less than 1.5. • Immunotherapy that targets CD20+ cells in B-Cell Lymphomas • Central line dressings are changed every _______ days or as needed. • ...

Unit 1 2023-11-09

Unit 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A complete living thing.
  2. A solution of sugars in water that serves as food for a plant cell.
  3. Short extensions of a neuron’s cytoplasm.
  4. Cell membrane is … , whereas the cell wall is thick.
  5. The environment essential for all the chemical reactions happening inside a cell.
  6. Another word for wide.
  7. The largest part of a plant cell that stores sap.
  8. The … system includes mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines.
  9. Short hairs used for moving mucus.
  10. A group of similar cells that do the same job.
  11. This kind of animal cells transfers electrical signals from brain to muscles.
  12. Flowers, bushes, and trees are … .
  13. A sticky substance that traps dust and bacteria when we breath in air.
  14. A long extension of a neuron’s cytoplasm.
  15. Your body’s chemical “factory”.
  16. This part of a cell controls its activities.
Down
  1. The type of a plant cell that is found in leaves.
  2. blood cells These cells carry oxygen around our body.
  3. Place in both plant and animal cells where the energy is released.
  4. Animal cells don’t have this type of organelles.
  5. Made of cellulose and is used for protection of plant cells.
  6. The job that someone or something does.
  7. Tubes inside your body that break down food.
  8. Cell membrane can be easily bent. What’s one word that describes this quality?
  9. Heart, lungs, and stomach are … .
  10. Fuel for every process in a living organism.
  11. It controls what goes in and out of the cell.
  12. A specialized plant cell that soaks up water from the soil.
  13. An … cell has no cell wall.
  14. Another word for tough.

30 Clues: Another word for wide. • Another word for tough. • A complete living thing. • An … cell has no cell wall. • Your body’s chemical “factory”. • Heart, lungs, and stomach are … . • Short hairs used for moving mucus. • Flowers, bushes, and trees are … . • The job that someone or something does. • Short extensions of a neuron’s cytoplasm. • A long extension of a neuron’s cytoplasm. • ...

Cell Division EOC Review 2024-05-08

Cell Division EOC Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. type of cells formed during meiosis
  2. type of reproduction that involves only one parent cell
  3. When chromosomes do not separate properly during metaphase; results in an extra or missing chromosome
  4. type of cells that complete mitosis
  5. number of chromosomes at the end of meiosis compared to the parent cell
  6. number of rounds of cell division in meiosis
  7. having two of each chromosome
  8. the idea that pairs of chromosomes randomly line up during metaphase of MEIOSIS
  9. differences in offspring as a result of meiosis
  10. number of cells created at the end of mitosis
  11. the act of making an exact copy of the DNA strand during the S phase of interphase
  12. a pair of chromosomes, one from mom and one from dad that have the same genes.
  13. the segment of interphase where DNA is doubled
  14. type of reproduction that involves two parent cells
Down
  1. number of chromosomes at the end of mitosis compared to the parent cell
  2. when egg and sperm unite; creates variation
  3. represents the stages in the life cycle of a cell
  4. having only one of each chromosome (half of the pair)
  5. involves dividing up the contents of the nucleus so that new cells will have identical DNA
  6. division of the cytoplasm into two identical daughter cells; occurs directly after mitosis
  7. the two halves of a doubled chromosome
  8. when homologous chromosomes exchange DNA during prophase of MEIOSIS; creates variation
  9. number of rounds of cell division in mitosis
  10. production of egg and sperm cells
  11. phase of the cell cycle when the cell is doing all things necessary in preparation for cell division
  12. number of cells created at the end of meiosis

26 Clues: having two of each chromosome • production of egg and sperm cells • type of cells formed during meiosis • type of cells that complete mitosis • the two halves of a doubled chromosome • when egg and sperm unite; creates variation • number of rounds of cell division in meiosis • number of rounds of cell division in mitosis • number of cells created at the end of mitosis • ...

Development and Mendel 2022-02-15

Development and Mendel crossword puzzle
Across
  1. name given to the developing organism during the early stages of development
  2. the genetic makeup of an organism
  3. the third and middle layer of cells that forms between the endo and ectoderm layers
  4. the inner layer of cells in the gastrula
  5. developmental organ where nutrients and oxygen diffuse from a mothers blood into the embryo’s blood, and waste from the embryo is diffused out
  6. The passing of genes from parents to offspring
  7. the physical trait that an organism develops and shows
  8. the outer layer of cells in the gastrula
  9. the rearranging of cells to create the primitive gastrointestinal system (primitive gut)
  10. when the alleles of a certain trait are the same
  11. when more than 2 alleles affect a genotype
  12. when both alleles contributed to the phenotype of a heterozygous individual produce a trait that is not exactly like either parent
  13. when the alleles of a certain trait are different
Down
  1. Where the embryo develops with the female body (womb)
  2. the trait that is always hidden in a hybrid organism
  3. an organism that contains contrasting traits
  4. a section of DNA that encodes a particular function/makes a particular protein
  5. the changing of unspecialized embryonic cells into the specialized cells, tissues, and organs necessary for the organism
  6. the complex series of changes that form a zygote into a new organism
  7. different forms of a gene controlling a particular trait
  8. a type of characteristic you show like bbeing tall or short
  9. two dominant alleles are expressed at the same time
  10. stem cells that are able to differentiate into all cell types of the adult organism
  11. the trait that always shows in a hybrid organism
  12. the branch of biology that studies how hereditary information is passed on from parents to offspring

25 Clues: the genetic makeup of an organism • the inner layer of cells in the gastrula • the outer layer of cells in the gastrula • when more than 2 alleles affect a genotype • an organism that contains contrasting traits • The passing of genes from parents to offspring • the trait that always shows in a hybrid organism • when the alleles of a certain trait are the same • ...

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade)3 2022-09-06

Lecture 2 MSC in Animal Science (KMeade)3 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The molecular found in the membrane of Gram negative bacteria
  2. An abbreviation for a term where cells target antibody bound antigen
  3. The abbreviation for self-structures that activate cells when damaged
  4. The most abundant leukocyte in bovine blood
  5. The type of cell expansion which occurs to generate identical daughter cells
  6. The abbreviation for the name of the complex used in antigen presentation
  7. Small cellular fragments involved in immunity as well as clotting
  8. A type of microvesicle used to communicate between cells
  9. An immune cell which produces NETs
  10. The type of cell that prevents overreaction
  11. An innate immune cell which develops from a monocyte
  12. The maturation that takes place in antibodies after repeated exposure
  13. The concentration of leukocytes that appear in blood after centrifugation
  14. A cell involved in histamine release
  15. The type of change to DNA that occurs as cells differentiate
  16. The joining between and APC and an adaptive immune cell
Down
  1. The cell organelle in which pathogens are digested
  2. The directional movement of cells
  3. The process whereby an antibody changes class
  4. The abbreviation for unstable reactive molecules released during cell death
  5. The abbreviation for protein found studded on NETs released from neutrophils
  6. The fusion of a phagosome containing a pathogen and a lysosome containing enzymes
  7. The type of cell death which results if cells do not get survival signals
  8. An innate cell which samples the environment
  9. A lymphocyte-like cell that doesn’t form memory
  10. A protein which binds Iron
  11. The mineral which is involved in granule release from neutrophils
  12. The abbreviation for a conserved part of a pathogen

28 Clues: A protein which binds Iron • The directional movement of cells • An immune cell which produces NETs • A cell involved in histamine release • The most abundant leukocyte in bovine blood • The type of cell that prevents overreaction • An innate cell which samples the environment • The process whereby an antibody changes class • ...

Integumentary System - Crossword 2025-06-26

Integumentary System - Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Radiation Energy from the sun that can damage skin cells.
  2. Fat layer beneath the dermis that insulates and cushions.
  3. Cells Touch-sensitive cells found in the basal layer of the epidermis.
  4. Cell structures that help hold skin cells together.
  5. Pigment that gives skin its colour and protects from UV rays.
  6. Protein that allows skin to return to its original shape.
  7. Basale Deepest epidermal layer where new skin cells are formed.
  8. Skin condition causing red, scaly patches due to rapid cell turnover.
  9. Inner layer of skin containing blood vessels and nerves.
  10. D Produced in the skin when exposed to sunlight.
  11. Thickened skin area caused by repeated friction or pressure.
  12. Protein in the dermis providing strength and elasticity.
  13. Evaporation Cools the body by releasing heat through water loss.
  14. Skin condition caused by blocked and inflamed sebaceous glands.
  15. Cells Immune cells in the skin that detect pathogens.
  16. Follicle Structure in the dermis from which a hair grows.
Down
  1. Corpuscle Nerve receptor that detects deep pressure and vibration.
  2. Widening of blood vessels to release body heat.
  3. Membrane Thin layer anchoring the epidermis to the dermis.
  4. Corpuscle Nerve receptor that senses light touch.
  5. Thickening of the outer layer of skin due to excess keratin.
  6. Narrowing of blood vessels to retain body heat.
  7. Corneum Outermost layer of the epidermis made of dead cells.
  8. Process of maintaining a stable internal body temperature.
  9. Outer layer of the skin providing a waterproof barrier.
  10. Hardened keratin plates that protect the fingertips and toes.
  11. Medical term for hair loss.
  12. Tough protein that strengthens hair, skin, and nails.
  13. Glands Structures that produce perspiration to help regulate body temperature.
  14. Oily substance secreted to lubricate and waterproof skin.

30 Clues: Medical term for hair loss. • Widening of blood vessels to release body heat. • Narrowing of blood vessels to retain body heat. • D Produced in the skin when exposed to sunlight. • Corpuscle Nerve receptor that senses light touch. • Cell structures that help hold skin cells together. • Tough protein that strengthens hair, skin, and nails. • ...

Muscular system 2021-09-02

Muscular system crossword puzzle
Across
  1. disease
  2. drug
  3. specialized cells
  4. organ
  5. skin
  6. organ
  7. legs
  8. arm muscles
  9. arms
Down
  1. 40%
  2. bones
  3. movement
  4. more than 600
  5. function
  6. major
  7. cells
  8. muscles
  9. arm muscles
  10. organ
  11. system

20 Clues: 40% • drug • skin • legs • arms • bones • major • cells • organ • organ • organ • system • disease • muscles • movement • function • arm muscles • arm muscles • more than 600 • specialized cells

Science Midterm Review 2024-12-11

Science Midterm Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. sister chromatids separate, spindle fibers shorten and pull chromatids toward the center of the cell, cell shortens
  2. sister chromatids are held together by a structure called a _________
  3. most cells in an organism go through a cycle of growth, development, and division called the _____ ______
  4. the division of the cytoplasm and its contents
  5. groups of similar types of cells that work together to carry out specific tasks
  6. the period during the cell cycle of a cell's growth and development
  7. the division of the nucleus and its contents
  8. the two new cells that result from mitosis and cytokinesis
  9. groups of different tissues working together to perform a particular job
Down
  1. copied DNA condenses to chromosomes, nucleolus disappears, spindle fibers form
  2. two identical chromosomes called ________ make up a duplicated chromosome
  3. unspecialized cells that are able to develop into different cells
  4. the process by which cells become different types of cells is called ______
  5. groups of different organs that work together to complete a series of tasks
  6. chromosomes line up in single file down the center of the cell
  7. nuclear membrane forms, chromosomes unwind, spindle fibers break down, two identical nuclei form

16 Clues: the division of the nucleus and its contents • the division of the cytoplasm and its contents • the two new cells that result from mitosis and cytokinesis • chromosomes line up in single file down the center of the cell • unspecialized cells that are able to develop into different cells • the period during the cell cycle of a cell's growth and development • ...

CELL- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 2016-05-20

CELL- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION crossword puzzle
Across
  1. jelly like substance
  2. sac like structures
  3. the largest single cell
  4. organisms made up of more than two cells
  5. the building blocks of life are known as -----------
  6. cells that contract and expand
  7. who discovered cells?
  8. plant cells are located on the--------- part of the stem
  9. an unicellular organism
Down
  1. scattered in the cytoplasm are small structures called -------------
  2. a thin covering surrounding the cytoplasm
  3. small rod like structures
  4. centre of cytoplasm

13 Clues: sac like structures • centre of cytoplasm • jelly like substance • who discovered cells? • the largest single cell • an unicellular organism • small rod like structures • cells that contract and expand • organisms made up of more than two cells • a thin covering surrounding the cytoplasm • the building blocks of life are known as ----------- • ...

Medical Laboratory Puzzle 2024-07-16

Medical Laboratory Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. analysis of blood for enzymes, proteins, glucose
  2. cells that carry oxygen
  3. department that performs blood typing
  4. process of drawing blood
  5. device used to view body cells and bacteria
Down
  1. study of how the body protects itself
  2. facility where most MLTs work
  3. cells that fight off infection
  4. study of blood cells
  5. study of bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi
  6. study of urine
  7. cells that help clot
  8. Short of Medical Laboratory Technician

13 Clues: study of urine • study of blood cells • cells that help clot • cells that carry oxygen • process of drawing blood • facility where most MLTs work • cells that fight off infection • study of how the body protects itself • department that performs blood typing • Short of Medical Laboratory Technician • device used to view body cells and bacteria • ...

Mitosis 2024-11-11

Mitosis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. when daughter cells completely separate
  2. the second stage of mitosis
  3. the third stage of mitosis
  4. where a cell spends 90% of its life
  5. two identical chromatids
  6. 2n, most cells in the human body
Down
  1. where the chromatids cross
  2. the fourth stage of mitosis
  3. the first stage of mitosis
  4. the 2 new cells
  5. n, only egg and sperm cells
  6. cell division that results in 2 new cells
  7. the original cell

13 Clues: the 2 new cells • the original cell • two identical chromatids • where the chromatids cross • the first stage of mitosis • the third stage of mitosis • the fourth stage of mitosis • the second stage of mitosis • n, only egg and sperm cells • 2n, most cells in the human body • where a cell spends 90% of its life • when daughter cells completely separate • ...

Vitamin and Mineral Crossword 2015-11-12

Vitamin and Mineral Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Important for normal brain and nerve function
  2. Part of every cell in the body
  3. Helps the body absorb iron and calcium
  4. Makes red blood cells
  5. Found in milk and other dairy products
  6. Helps cells live longer
  7. Is made with sunlight
  8. Helps turn food into energy
  9. Helps the body make red blood cells
Down
  1. Turns carbohydrates into energy
  2. Keeps your immune system strong and helps heals wounds
  3. Helps the body keep a balance of water
  4. Prevents eye problems
  5. Helps convert carbohydrates to energy
  6. Helps muscles and nerves function
  7. Helps blood clot
  8. Helps red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of the body

17 Clues: Helps blood clot • Prevents eye problems • Makes red blood cells • Is made with sunlight • Helps cells live longer • Helps turn food into energy • Part of every cell in the body • Turns carbohydrates into energy • Helps muscles and nerves function • Helps the body make red blood cells • Helps convert carbohydrates to energy • Helps the body keep a balance of water • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Immunology 2025-03-15

Immunology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Clumping of pathogens
  2. Engulf pathogens by phagocytosis
  3. Secrete large amounts of monoclonal antibody
  4. Contain hydrolytic enzymes
  5. Released by some bacteria
  6. Produced by cytotoxic T cells
  7. 3D folding of polypeptide chain
  8. Example of an abnormal body cell
  9. Chemical messengers produced by phagocytes and helper T cells
  10. Remain in blood for secondary immune response
Down
  1. More than one polypeptide chain
  2. Precise fit between receptor and its specific antigen
  3. Contains the pathogen in cytoplasm of phagocyte
  4. Process by which activated T and B cells divide
  5. Stimulates phagocytes and B cells
  6. Found on the surface of a B cell
  7. Foreign molecule

17 Clues: Foreign molecule • Clumping of pathogens • Released by some bacteria • Contain hydrolytic enzymes • Produced by cytotoxic T cells • More than one polypeptide chain • 3D folding of polypeptide chain • Engulf pathogens by phagocytosis • Found on the surface of a B cell • Example of an abnormal body cell • Stimulates phagocytes and B cells • ...

Oliver 7 2021-11-10

Oliver 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. organism grows tiny versions on its body
  2. cells become specialized
  3. dna comes from one organism
  4. cells with nuclei split
  5. regrows missing parts
  6. replace cells or cell parts
  7. tightly wound dna
Down
  1. the gel in cells split
  2. add more cells
  3. copies dna
  4. chemical that controls cell function
  5. organisms with a nucleus splits

12 Clues: copies dna • add more cells • tightly wound dna • regrows missing parts • the gel in cells split • cells with nuclei split • cells become specialized • dna comes from one organism • replace cells or cell parts • organisms with a nucleus splits • chemical that controls cell function • organism grows tiny versions on its body

Dylan 7 2021-11-10

Dylan 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. organism grows tiny versions on it's body
  2. cells become specialized
  3. DNA comes from one organism
  4. cells with nuclei split
  5. regrows missing parts
  6. replace cells or cell parts
  7. tightly wound DNA
Down
  1. the gel in cells split
  2. Add more cells
  3. copies DNA
  4. chemical that controls cell functions
  5. organism without a nucleus splits

12 Clues: copies DNA • Add more cells • tightly wound DNA • regrows missing parts • the gel in cells split • cells with nuclei split • cells become specialized • DNA comes from one organism • replace cells or cell parts • organism without a nucleus splits • chemical that controls cell functions • organism grows tiny versions on it's body

Chapter 4-5 Crossword 2015-04-29

Chapter 4-5 Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An identical genetic copy of its parents.-Clone
  2. Reproduction with the help of budding, binary fission or spore formation without gametes.-Asexual reproduction
  3. A round body that sits in the nucleus and has a vital role in creating ribosomes.-Nucleolus
  4. Found in plant cells, contains chlorophyll.-Chloroplasts
  5. The substance in cells that speeds up chemical reactions that can either bring up or break down a molecule.-Enzymes
  6. The substance in a cell's nucleus that consists of RNA, DNA and many other proteins.-Chromatin
  7. The longest cell cycle stage.-Interphase
  8. A specialized structure in cell that has a specific function.-Organelle
  9. Cells in plants that come together to form structures that produce identical clones of the existing plant.-Vegetative reproduction
  10. A small single-celled reproductive body produced by plants.-Spores
  11. Are made up of DNA and are the ones that carry all the necessary information to a cell to help it grow and reproduce and become the organism it is suppose to be.-Chromosome
  12. A storage bubble that stores nutrients for the cell and even waste.-Vacuoles
  13. The shortest stage of the cell cycle, it is where the nuclear's content divides.-Mitosis
  14. The process of dividing the cytoplasm from the cell, resulting in two daughter cells.-Cytokinesis
  15. When a single celled organism splits into identical copies.-Binary fission
  16. Contains all cell.-Cell membrane
  17. A serious illness caused by damaged cells accumulating into tumors.-Cancer
  18. Mutation due to a change in a gene.- Hormones
  19. Root component of all living cells, including many substances such as enzymes and antibodies.-Proteins
  20. The part of a cell that controls the appearance and growth of an organism.-Genes
Down
  1. Two identical copies that came from the same chromosome and are connected by a centromere.-Sister chromatids
  2. Genetic engineering used to help fix defected cells in a human.-Gene therapy
  3. A mutation that has no affect on the organism.-Neutral mutation
  4. The molecule that holds all genetic information of the development and function of a cell.-Deoxyribonucleic acid
  5. The brain of the cell.-Nucleus
  6. Cells obtained from an embryo.-Embryonic stem cells
  7. Works as a packing system for proteins.-Endoplasmic reticulum
  8. Act like the messenger molecule that help control how cells and organs do their work.- Hormones
  9. A mutation that decreases the ability of a cell to survive.-Negative mutation
  10. The process of creating an identical copy of something.-Replication
  11. They can increase the risk of a induced genetic mutation.-Mutagens
  12. Extend from the cell poles and pull chromosomes apart.-Spindle fibres
  13. Its job is to monitor the nutrients coming from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, preventing unnecessary materials to enter.-Nuclear pores
  14. Hold together chromatids.-Centromere
  15. There job is to transport molecules from the Golgi body to different areas of a cell.-Vesicles
  16. Its job is to gather and package organelles.-Golgi body
  17. A mutation that improves the ability of a cell to survive.-Positive mutation
  18. The double-layered membrane that surrounds the nucleus.-Nuclear membrane
  19. Only found in plant cells, they surround every cell.-Cell wall
  20. Create the protein necessary for a cell.-Ribosomes
  21. Acts like the digestive system for a cell.-Mitochondria
  22. Cells that are able to produce cells of other types.-Stem cells
  23. When a part of an organism breaks off and grows into a clone of its parents.-Fragmentation
  24. Fluid that fills a cell.-Cytoplasm
  25. Is encoded in a cell until the ladder-like structure unwinds and replicates.-DNA
  26. When areas of multicelluar organisms go under various cycles of mitosis in order to form an identical organism.-Budding

46 Clues: The brain of the cell.-Nucleus • Contains all cell.-Cell membrane • Fluid that fills a cell.-Cytoplasm • Hold together chromatids.-Centromere • The longest cell cycle stage.-Interphase • Mutation due to a change in a gene.- Hormones • An identical genetic copy of its parents.-Clone • Create the protein necessary for a cell.-Ribosomes • ...

Leaf cell bio 10 2013-11-13

Leaf cell bio 10 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. (or cleft) the margins between the irregular teeth go more than halfway to the midrib.
  2. the blade of a leaf.
  3. (also called the axis) the main support of the plant.
  4. the waxy, water-repelling layer on the outer surface of a leaf that helps keep it from dying out (and protect it from invading bacteria, insects, and fungi). The cuticle is secreted by the epidermis (including the guard cells) and is often thinner on the underside of leaves. The cuticle is generally thicker on plants that live in dry environments.
  5. having a smooth edge with neither teeth nor lobes.
  6. mesophyll a layer of elongated cells located under the upper epidermis. These cells contain most of the leaf's chlorophyll, converting sunlight into usable chemical energy for the plant.
  7. (or toothed) - having small, pointy teeth that point toward the tip of the leaf.
  8. the process in which plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into food energy (sugars and starches), oxygen and water. Chlorophyll or closely-related pigments (substances that color the plant) are essential to the photosynthetic process.
  9. the chlorophyll-containing leaf tissue located between the upper and lower epidermis. These cells convert sunlight into usable chemical energy for the plant.
  10. cell - one of a pair of sausage-shaped cells that surround a stoma (a pore in a leaf). Guard cells change shape (as light and humidity change), causing the stoma to open and close.
  11. the angle between the upper side of the stem and a leaf or petiole.
Down
  1. (vascular bundle) - Veins provide support for the leaf and transport both water and minerals (via xylem) and food energy (via phloem) through the leaf and on to the rest of the plant.
  2. a compound leaf that is made up of many small leaflets arranged in pairs on either side of a long central midrib (the rachis). There is often a single terminal leaflet at the end of the midrib.
  3. mesophyll - the layer below the palisade mesophyll; it has irregularly-shaped cells with many air spaces between the cells. These cells contain some chlorophyll. The spongy mesophyll cells communicate with the guard cells (stomata), causing them to open or close, depending on the concentration of gases.
  4. the central rib of a leaf - it is usually continuous with the petiole.
  5. having rounded teeth.
  6. space intercellular gaps within the spongy mesophyll. These gaps are filled with gas that the plant uses (carbon dioxide - CO2 ) and gases that the plant is expelling (oxygen - O2, and water vapor).
  7. the protective, outler layer of cells on the surface of a leaf. The guard cells (and stoma) are part of the epidermis. The surface of many leaves is coated with a waxy cuticle which is secreted by the epidermis.
  8. divided into rounded or pointed sections and the incisions (cuts) go less than halfway to the midrib.
  9. a molecule in leaves that can use light energy from sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide gas into sugar and oxygen (this process is called photosynthesis). Chlorophyll is magnesium-based and is green.
  10. leaf a leaf that is divided into many separate parts (leaflets) along a midrib (the rachis). All the leaflets of a compound leaf are oriented in the same plane.
  11. (plural stomata) a pore (or opening) in a plant's leaves where water vapor and other gases leave and enter the plant. Stomata are formed by two guard cells that regulate the opening and closing of the pore. Generally, many more stomata are on the bottom of a leaf than on the top.
  12. the small, paired appendages (sometimes leaf-life) that are found at the base of the petiole of leaves of many flowering plants.
  13. a leaf stalk; it attaches the leaf to the plant.
  14. apex the outer end of a leaf; the end that is opposite the petiole.

25 Clues: the blade of a leaf. • having rounded teeth. • a leaf stalk; it attaches the leaf to the plant. • having a smooth edge with neither teeth nor lobes. • (also called the axis) the main support of the plant. • the angle between the upper side of the stem and a leaf or petiole. • apex the outer end of a leaf; the end that is opposite the petiole. • ...

Cells A-level biology 2025-12-18

Cells A-level biology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A phospholipid bilayer studded with proteins that surrounds cells and separates them from their environment.
  2. A virus that attacks T cells in the immune system and can lead to AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
  3. Identical antibodies that have been produced by an immune cell that has been cloned from a parent cell.
  4. The series of stages preparing the cell for division consisting of interphase and mitosis.
  5. The process where phagocytes engulf and destroy material.
  6. A membrane bound structure found in plant cells that contains cell sap.
  7. The introduction of dead or inactive pathogens to stimulate an immune response and provide long term immunity.
  8. Division of the cytoplasm to produce two new cells.
  9. A protein found in the blood that is produced by plasma cells which binds to antigens as a part of the immune response.
  10. The clumping together of cells or particles caused by antibodies which assists phagocytosis.
  11. The ability to distinguish two different points in a specimen.
  12. A type of disease immunity that occurs when a large proportion of a population are vaccinated against a disease which prevents the spread of the disease to unvaccinated individuals.
  13. A type of T cell in the immune system that stimulates cytotoxic T cells B cells and phagocytes.
  14. A model that describes membrane structure as a sea of mobile phospholipids studded with various proteins.
  15. Marker molecules that can be detected by antibodies and trigger an immune response.
  16. Organelles found either free in the cytoplasm or membrane bound that are involved in the synthesis of proteins.
  17. A method of membrane transport where two substances are both transported across a membrane at the same time either in the same direction or opposite directions.
Down
  1. A circular loop of DNA found in the cytoplasm of bacterial cells.
  2. A whip-like structure found on bacterial cells that is used for cell movement.
  3. A membrane-bound organelle that is involved in the synthesis and packaging of proteins.
  4. An organelle found in eukaryotic cells that is involved in the modification and packaging of proteins.
  5. Membrane-bound vesicles found in the cytoplasm that contain a hydrolytic enzyme called lysozyme.
  6. An organelle found in plants and algae that is the site of photosynthesis.
  7. A form of immunity provided by the introduction of antibodies to a disease into the body.
  8. A membrane-bound organelle involved in lipid synthesis.
  9. The passive movement of substances from a high concentration to a lower concentration down their concentration gradient through transport proteins without the use of energy.
  10. The response produced by the immune system when it encounters a pathogen for the first time.
  11. The response produced by the immune system when it recognises a pathogen that it has encountered before.
  12. The production of many genetically identical daughter cells through cell division of the activated B or T lymphocyte after clonal selection.
  13. A form of immunity provided by the immune response of the body upon detection of a pathogen.
  14. The process of matching the antigens on an antigen presenting cells with the antigen receptors on B and T lymphocytes.
  15. The active movement of substances from a low concentration to a higher concentration up their concentration gradient with the use of energy in the form of ATP.
  16. A permeable layer that surrounds plant algae and fungi cells made of polysaccharides which provides strength to the cell.
  17. The passive spreading out of substances from a high concentration to a lower concentration down their concentration gradient without the use of energy.
  18. The method of cell division used by prokaryotes involving replication of the circular DNA and plasmids followed by cytoplasmic division.

35 Clues: Division of the cytoplasm to produce two new cells. • A membrane-bound organelle involved in lipid synthesis. • The process where phagocytes engulf and destroy material. • The ability to distinguish two different points in a specimen. • A circular loop of DNA found in the cytoplasm of bacterial cells. • ...

Human Nutrition 2023-04-17

Human Nutrition crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Set of processes by which our bodies cells obtain nutrients, oxygen and produces waste products.
  2. Carbohydrate found in our blood.
  3. Extracts nutrients from the food we eat.
  4. Group of tissues of the same cell type.
  5. Group of organized organs.
  6. Used by cells to store nutrients
Down
  1. Takes the oxygen from the air.
  2. Eliminates waste products from our bodies.
  3. Substances found in food
  4. Group of cells that work together to form organs.
  5. The main waste product produced by our cells
  6. The basic unito if life
  7. Substances produced by our cells that are harmful

13 Clues: The basic unito if life • Substances found in food • Group of organized organs. • Takes the oxygen from the air. • Carbohydrate found in our blood. • Used by cells to store nutrients • Group of tissues of the same cell type. • Extracts nutrients from the food we eat. • Eliminates waste products from our bodies. • The main waste product produced by our cells • ...

Unit 1 - Cells 2020-10-19

Unit 1 - Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The control center of a cell
  2. Barrier between the inside of a cell and its environment
  3. The fluid inside a cell
  4. A group of similar cells that work together to do a specific job in the body
  5. A combination of two or more tissues working together to perform a specific job in the body
  6. The cell’s delivery/transportation system
  7. Type of cells that have a central nucleus and a complicated inner structure
  8. The cell’s hereditary material
  9. Anything that can live on its own
  10. Organelle that is used for storage
Down
  1. Describes an organism that can exist only as a group of cells
  2. The cell’s power plants; break down food molecules to make ATP
  3. Hard structure made of cellulose that provides structure and protection for plant cells
  4. Organelles at which amino acids are hooked together to make proteins
  5. Energy-converting organelle found in plant and algae cells
  6. Type of cells that do not have a nucleus

16 Clues: The fluid inside a cell • The control center of a cell • The cell’s hereditary material • Anything that can live on its own • Organelle that is used for storage • Type of cells that do not have a nucleus • The cell’s delivery/transportation system • Barrier between the inside of a cell and its environment • Energy-converting organelle found in plant and algae cells • ...

Henrietta Lacks & Immortal Cells 2022-11-02

Henrietta Lacks & Immortal Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. As cells divide, they lose a bit of _____ each time.
  2. Henrietta was pregnant with her ______ child at the time of her diagnosis.
  3. We still use HeLa cells to test cosmetics, cleaners, and ________.
  4. Though they have been extremely useful, there is ______________ around the use of HeLa cells.
  5. The state in which Henrietta Lacks was born.
  6. The scientist who received Henrietta's original cell sample.
  7. The name Gey gave to the immortal cells.
  8. The number of times a cell can divide before it dies.
  9. Meaning "to grow outside the body in a container."
Down
  1. The treatment used on her to cure her cancer.
  2. A word meaning "without stopping."
  3. The enzyme that is able to reverse the process of telomere shortening.
  4. HeLa cells have helped to develop treatment for the _______ disease, among many other diseases.
  5. The type of cancer Henrietta was diagnosed with.
  6. The vaccine Jonas Salk was able to develop from HeLa cells.
  7. The sections at the ends of DNA that do not code for anything.

16 Clues: A word meaning "without stopping." • The name Gey gave to the immortal cells. • The state in which Henrietta Lacks was born. • The treatment used on her to cure her cancer. • The type of cancer Henrietta was diagnosed with. • Meaning "to grow outside the body in a container." • As cells divide, they lose a bit of _____ each time. • ...

STEM CELL CROSSWORD 2020-11-24

STEM CELL CROSSWORD crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Tiny cell replacement instead of ________ whole organ
  2. The cultivation of cells for scientific studies
  3. Stem cells were taken from adult body tissues and __________.
  4. Cells with the potential to develop into many different types of cells
  5. _________ cells are produced after a single cell undergoes cell division.
Down
  1. To become more specialized and do special function
  2. Stem cells treatment also effective to generate __________ cell to replace damaged cells.
  3. Cultivated stem cells were used to repair fragile bone of _____________.
  4. Stem cells was used to test drug without harm living __________.
  5. __________ are groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.
  6. ________ system is the network of nerve cells and fibres which transmits nerve impulses between parts of the body

11 Clues: The cultivation of cells for scientific studies • To become more specialized and do special function • Tiny cell replacement instead of ________ whole organ • Stem cells were taken from adult body tissues and __________. • Stem cells was used to test drug without harm living __________. • Cells with the potential to develop into many different types of cells • ...

Cells and Organelles 2016-11-20

Cells and Organelles crossword puzzle
Across
  1. it is a single-celled organism that doesn't have a distinct nucleus
  2. (in green plant cells) a plastid that contains chlorophyll
  3. vesicles and foleded membranes within the cytoplasm of most eukaryotic cells
  4. particles consisting of RNA and associated with proteins, found in large numbers in the cytoplasm of living cells
  5. it is the part of life
  6. a rigid layer of polysaccharides lying outside of the plasma membrane of cells
  7. DNA forming chromosomes having a distinct nucleus
  8. a slender threadlike structure
Down
  1. a short, microscopic, hairlike vibrating structure
  2. the central part of a cell the most important part
  3. a network of membranes tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell
  4. a type of material or protoplasm in a living cell
  5. a semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell
  6. a name for the many structures found within a living cell
  7. an organelle that is found in large numbers in many cells
  8. a type of organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells

16 Clues: it is the part of life • a slender threadlike structure • a type of material or protoplasm in a living cell • DNA forming chromosomes having a distinct nucleus • a short, microscopic, hairlike vibrating structure • the central part of a cell the most important part • a type of organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells • ...

organelles 2021-10-21

organelles crossword puzzle
Across
  1. stores and packages genetic information.
  2. Transport system second type and has ribosomes attached to it.
  3. makes the cell more complex
  4. within the nucleus and makes ribosomes
  5. only found in animal cells and acts as the digestive system of the cell.
  6. Only found in plant cells and is the outermost layer and provides protection and support to plant cells.
  7. only found in larger plant cells stores water,food,and waste.
Down
  1. cells transport system one of the two types.
  2. jelly-like fluid that provides an area of movement for all dissolved molecules and keeps the cell working.
  3. supplies energy to the cell.
  4. builds proteins and is found in several
  5. food provider to the plant cell.
  6. helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization
  7. separate chromosomes from the rest of the cell.
  8. "brain" of the cell and controls all activities within the cell.
  9. a protective layer that lets helpful substances in and keeps harmful substances out.

16 Clues: makes the cell more complex • supplies energy to the cell. • food provider to the plant cell. • within the nucleus and makes ribosomes • builds proteins and is found in several • stores and packages genetic information. • cells transport system one of the two types. • separate chromosomes from the rest of the cell. • ...

Unit 1 Cells 2022-08-26

Unit 1 Cells crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Stores water; this organelle is larger in plant cells than it is in animal cells.
  2. Membrane Regulates what goes in and out of the cell.
  3. Body Packages protein and acts as the post office for the cell.
  4. This level is the most complex level as it will either be an animal or plant.
  5. The smallest and most basic unit life.
  6. The 2nd most complex level of organization
  7. This type of cell is round and has a small vacuole.
  8. Keeps all of the organelles in place.
Down
  1. used to support, protect the outside of the plant cell.
  2. A group of tissues working together; it will always be the middle level.
  3. Tiny structures that have specific functions inside of plant and animal cells.
  4. Green organelle; only in plant cells; location of photosynthesis
  5. This organelle controls the cell's activities; City Hall.
  6. Creates energy and power for the cell
  7. This type of cell has a cell wall and chloroplast.
  8. A group of cells that work together to perform a similar function.

16 Clues: Creates energy and power for the cell • Keeps all of the organelles in place. • The smallest and most basic unit life. • The 2nd most complex level of organization • This type of cell has a cell wall and chloroplast. • This type of cell is round and has a small vacuole. • Membrane Regulates what goes in and out of the cell. • ...

Homework Assignment #9 2021-08-11

Homework Assignment #9 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Group of powerful biochemical mediators derived from fatty acids
  2. Thin layer of epithelial cells that line the interior surface of the blood vessels
  3. The process by which leukocytes engulf and digest microorganisms
  4. Small leukocytes that play an important role in recognizing and controlling foreign invaders
  5. An internal equilibrium that ensures the safety and survival of all microorganisms
  6. A collection of responses that protects the body against infections
  7. Protein that helps kills antibodies
Down
  1. Large phagocytic leukocytes that have one kidney-shaped nucleus and some granules
  2. White blood cells that act much like independent single-cell organisms able to move and capture microorganisms on their own
  3. Phagocytic cells that actively engulf and destroy microorganisms
  4. The sequence of events that occur during development of a disease
  5. Bone resorbing cells
  6. Bone forming cells
  7. PMN count of less than 1,000 cells/mL
  8. A type of response to infection based on the individual's body
  9. A function of the immune system that releases powerful regulatory proteins

16 Clues: Bone forming cells • Bone resorbing cells • Protein that helps kills antibodies • PMN count of less than 1,000 cells/mL • A type of response to infection based on the individual's body • Group of powerful biochemical mediators derived from fatty acids • Phagocytic cells that actively engulf and destroy microorganisms • ...

Tissues 2016-04-09

Tissues crossword puzzle
Across
  1. variable appearance; lines bladder; allows stretching
  2. single layer of nonciliated column like cells; lines gastrointestinal tract; secretion and obsorption
  3. contains resilient gel; ends of bones; reduces friction
  4. chondrocytes scattered; hips; vertebral disc; support
  5. single layer of cells commonly located in the cardiovascular and lymphatic system, filtrations
  6. collagen fibers; dermis; provides pulling
Down
  1. contains adipocytes; subcutaneous layer deep in the skin; reduces heat loss
  2. threadlike network; larynx; strength
  3. two or more layers of cells; lining of the mouth esophagus; protects against abrasion
  4. mainly collagen fibers; forms tendons; connects two structures
  5. single layer of cube like cells; cover the ovaries, secretion and obsorption
  6. single layer of column like cells; lines some bronchioles; moves mucus
  7. interlacing network of fibers; liver, spleen and lymph nodes; filters and removes
  8. appears to have several layers; located in the airways and ducts and glands; secretes and sweeps away mucus
  9. connective widely distributed; around every body structure; strength and support
  10. consists of cells arranged in continuous sheets

16 Clues: threadlike network; larynx; strength • collagen fibers; dermis; provides pulling • consists of cells arranged in continuous sheets • variable appearance; lines bladder; allows stretching • chondrocytes scattered; hips; vertebral disc; support • contains resilient gel; ends of bones; reduces friction • mainly collagen fibers; forms tendons; connects two structures • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Science 2023-09-12

Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protects the cell only in plant cells
  2. controls what goes in and out of the cell
  3. a system of ideas that explains many related observations
  4. a fluid filled vessel that contains food water and waste
  5. gives out energy to the cell
  6. controls cell
  7. structures within a cell
  8. cells without a nucleus
  9. filling in cells helps maintain shape
Down
  1. describes all basic characteristics of all cells
  2. structures in a nucleus
  3. how something works
  4. where photosynthesis occurs
  5. the arrangement of parts in an organism
  6. contains information that determines traits
  7. the smallest functional and structural unit of a living thing
  8. cell that has a nucleus

17 Clues: controls cell • how something works • structures in a nucleus • cell that has a nucleus • cells without a nucleus • structures within a cell • where photosynthesis occurs • gives out energy to the cell • protects the cell only in plant cells • filling in cells helps maintain shape • the arrangement of parts in an organism • controls what goes in and out of the cell • ...

Chapter 8 2022-11-10

Chapter 8 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. fluid portion of the cell outside of the nucleus
  2. internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells; place where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled
  3. organelle consisting of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm; the site of protein synthesis
  4. cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
  5. flexible double layered sheet that makes up the cell membrane and forms a barrier between the cell and its surroundings
  6. organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy
  7. organism whose cells contain a nucleus
  8. thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates what enters and leaves the cell
  9. Ecosystem
Down
  1. unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus
  2. a device that helps see small things
  3. specialized structure that preform important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell
  4. cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use
  5. organelle in cells that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release outside the cell
  6. strong, supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells
  7. structure that contains cell's DNA
  8. network of protein filaments in a eukaryotic cell that gives the cell its shape and internal organization and is involved in movement
  9. cell organelle that breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell
  10. Monomer of life

19 Clues: Ecosystem • Monomer of life • structure that contains cell's DNA • a device that helps see small things • organism whose cells contain a nucleus • unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus • fluid portion of the cell outside of the nucleus • strong, supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells • ...

e 2021-09-11

e crossword puzzle
Across
  1. populationu
  2. organs
  3. ecosystem
  4. molecules
  5. organelles
  6. atoms
  7. ecosphere
  8. organisms
Down
  1. communities
  2. universe
  3. organsystem
  4. subatomicparticles
  5. solarsystem
  6. cells
  7. tissues
  8. galaxies

16 Clues: cells • atoms • organs • tissues • universe • galaxies • ecosystem • molecules • ecosphere • organisms • organelles • communities • populationu • organsystem • solarsystem • subatomicparticles