mesopotamia Crossword Puzzles

Across

4. The belief in or worship of multiple deities. Polytheistic religions involve the acknowledgment and reverence of several gods or goddesses.
8. An undeciphered script used in the ancient Minoan civilization, particularly on the island of Crete. The script remains a mystery, and its meaning is yet to be fully understood.
10. One of the earliest known writing systems, characterized by wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets. Cuneiform was used in ancient Mesopotamia for various purposes, including record-keeping and communication.
11. A succession of rulers from the same family, passing down leadership and authority through generations. Dynasties are commonly associated with monarchies or hereditary systems.
12. A system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols that represent objects, sounds, or ideas. Hieroglyphics were often inscribed on monuments, tombs, and papyrus.
13. A large and permanent human settlement characterized by complex social, economic, and political structures. Cities often serve as centers of culture, trade, and administration.

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1. A social system where men hold primary positions of power, authority, and decision-making. Patriarchal societies often exhibit gender-based hierarchies.
2. The division of tasks and roles within a society, where individuals focus on specific skills or occupations. Specialization of labor is a key characteristic of complex societies.
3. The title used for the ancient Egyptian rulers, considered both political leaders and divine figures. Pharaohs were believed to be the intermediaries between the gods and the people.
5. A writing system where each symbol represents a distinct sound, allowing for the formation of words by combining these sounds. Examples include the Latin alphabet used in English.
6. A political entity characterized by defined borders and centralized authority, governing a specific geographic area. Territorial states often include various cities and regions under a single government.
7. An ancient script used in the Mycenaean civilization, deciphered by Michael Ventris and John Chadwick. It is an early form of Greek writing and was primarily used for administrative and economic records.
9. An independent and self-governing urban center and the surrounding territory. In ancient times, city-states were common political entities, each with its own government and often competing with others.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

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1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

Down

1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

Down

1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

Down

1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

Down

1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

1. huge structures, with their summit sanctuaries, the appearance of which can only be guessed at, were faced with kiln-baked brick,
2. Akkadian Dynasty, founded by King Sargon around 2300 BC, ruled most of Mesopotamia for about two centuries. In a shift away from earlier Sumerian art, Akkadian art was more realistic.
4. clothing is shown in ancient Mesopotamian sculptures, art, and artifacts. Men often wore a loincloth around the hips. Knee-length skirts had either fringe or a rolled edge at the bottom. Long toga-like robes had a cloth draped over the left shoulder.

Down

1. Akkadian kings wanted art to remind the conquered people how impressive and important the kings were, so they wouldn't try to revolt. Because Akkadian art was all about showing how impressive the rulers were, their enemies destroyed or carried away a lot of Akkadian art after the rulers lost battles.
2. extended from the silver mines of Anatolia to the lapis lazuli mines in Afghanistan, and from the cedars of Lebanon to the copper of Magan. The empire's breadbasket was the rain-fed agricultural system of northern Mesopotamia (Assyria), and a chain of fortresses was built to control the imperial wheat production.
3. bronzes, massive stone carvings, and tiny cylinder seals, we see the emphasis on naturalism.
5. 2334 BCE, Sargon of Akkad launched a series of conquests from his city on the Euphrates River. The empire he conquered extended from the Persian Gulf, up the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers as far as Anatolia (modern Turkey). To support his wars, Sargon created the world's first permanent army.

Across

3. The distance east or west of the Prime Meridian in Greenwich, England, expressed in degrees (0-180). On a map or globe, longitude lines are drawn running north and south.
4. Flower of a tree picked before it opens and dried in the sun. It had medicinal value because it can numb skin and be used for tooth aches. It was used to make an air freshener, known as a pomander.
6. Originally from Ethiopia, Africa, these beans are fermented, dried, and roasted. The beverage was created by people on the Arabian Peninsula.
7. One of the oldest recorded spices, it was in use in 3000 B.C. Mesopotamia. It is the inner bark of an evergreen tree, which is stripped and the dried in the sun. It is used as a seasoning, perfume, preservative.
9. To be the first to find out, or see something.
10. Chocolate. Columbus knew the natives used the bean as money. It was not until Cortez brought back sacks from the Aztec civilization that the Spanish learned how to make chocolate.
12. This plant root has a hot (spicy) sensation. We see it fresh in markets but explorers shipped it dried or crystallized. It is the underground stem of a plant originally from China.
13. China held the secret for turning caterpillar cocoons into this fabric.
14. Navigation instrument used to measure the altitude of the stars.

Down

1. The imaginary line running east/west around the world midway between the North and South Poles. The equator divides the earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere
2. Oldest spice known to man, and in the past one of the most valuable. The spice is made from ripened berries of a climbing shrub, dried in the sun. It originated in Eastern Asia.
4. Columbus Conceived a plan to sail WEST in order to reach the EAST.
5. The northern or southern half of the earth as divided by the equator or the eastern or western half as divided by a meridian.
8. An East Indies spice introduced to the west by Arab traders. It is the seed of a fruit. It is used to flavor wine and food, and was so popular it became very expensive in the 14th Century.
11. Plant native to Central America and the West Indies. It has the combined flavor of nutmeg, cinnamon and cloves, giving it its name.

Across

4. An ancient region in northeastern africa, was divided into 2 parts: the southern portion, known as Upper Nubia, Kush, and Ethiopia by various civilizations, and the northern portion, known as Lower Nubia and Wawat
5. A group of nations or people ruled over an emperor, empress, or other powerful sovereign or government, usually a territory of greater extent than a kingdom; Ex: the former British Empire
7. The five books containing the law as revealed to Moses constituting the first of the 3 divisions in the Hebrew
12. A specific form of government run by several bureaus, administrators, officials, and branches normally with hierarchical control and a strict chain of command
14. The scattering of a group of people outside of their traditional homeland; especially when the Hebrews were scattered outside of Canaan.
16. An amount or quantity greater than what is needed
17. The religious belief of/in more than one god or in many gods/deities
18. A sovereign state consisting of an autonomous city and, especially historically, any dependent settlements or territories.

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1. Commandment Ten religious and ethical directives or rules given by Yahweh to Moses according to the Hebrew Bible
2. A system (like a government) in which the people are organized into levels of based on their authority and influence
3. One of the oldest religions, an Iranian religion, containing both monotheistic and dualistic elements, though primarily monotheistic, and it may have influenced Christianity and Judaism.
6. An ancient civilization/region in west Asia containing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, was in the fertile crescent, and the people in the civilization developed cuneiform
8. The religious belief that there is only one god.
9. A form of government in which God or a deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler and God’s/Deitys’ laws are being interpreted by church authorities
10. A sequence of rulers from the same family, stock, or group, an example could be the Ming dynasty
11. designating or pertaining to a type of pictographic script, used by Egyptians, in which many symbols are conventionalized, recognizable pictures of the things represented.
13. Age The period in history of mankind following the stone and bronze age, marked by the widespread use and production of implements, tools, and weapons made of iron.
15. The title of ancient Egyptian kings starting in the 18th dynasty but was never the title of the kings, its generic modern usage was cause by the Hebrew Bible

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3. a city that acts as an independent country with its own independent government.

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1. movement of things from one place to another
2. creating, buying, selling, trading, and using goods and services

Across

3. What drove the Israelites into Egypt?
5. Who was King Darius's successor. Hint: most notable for his failed attempt to conquer Greece.
6. What writing system did the Sumerians use?
7. Two major ancient cities of the Indus valley region were Harappa and _________?
10. Which Egyptian pharaoh was monotheistic and worshiped Aton the sun god?
11. He The first urban communities of East Asia emerged in which river valley?
12. Which civilization did he found?
13. In 570 B.C, what prophet called for a reform of the Persian religion?
16. What was the name for the Egyptian written language?
20. What was considered to be the most magnificent city in all of Persia?
23. What is the name of the seasonal winds that affect the climate of South Asia?
26. What was the Hebrew name for god?
27. Where did the Israelites originate?
30. The law code of which Babylonian King revolutionized the judicial system?
34. What was the term for a Sumerian terraced temple?
35. What was the name for the provincial governors Devised by Darius?
36. Who was the first empire builder of Mesopotamia?
37. Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt on an _______?
38. What was the Hittite capital?

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1. What is the term for the economic practice of exchanging wares for other goods of comparable value?
2. Kush The South Asia subcontinent is separated from the rest of Asia by the Himalayas and the ___________?
4. The Chaldeans reached their peak during the reign of which King?
8. What civilization succeeded the Assyrians?
9. When the Israelites were enslaved and deported by the Babylonians they wrote the first what?
11. Which civilization settled the Indus Valley region?
14. What writing style did the Egyptians and Chinese use?
15. What is the name for the peninsula that juts out between the Mediterranean, Black, and Aegean seas?
17. Which civilization is credited with being the first to set product prices and make a standardized coin based currency?
18. What is the worship of multiple deities?
19. In what modern day country did the nomadic Persian culture settle?
21. From which direction did the monsoon patterns bring moist air?
22. Which King succeeded David?
24. Which goddess was the main gate of Babylon named after?
25. What was the name for a Sumerian Scribe school?
28. What is the term for a worker who specialized in a craft
29. The division of the Jewish people in different lands was referred to as the ________? (Greek word meaning "Scattered")
31. What plateau did the Hittites set up several city states upon?
32. Where was it that it was believed that Abraham was born?
33. What was the name for the leaders of the twelve tribes of Israel?
36. What was the first dynasty of China?

Across

4. a period of order and stability when there was no central ruler; Egypt was conquered by the Hyksos
6. the most famous pharaoh of the Old Kingdom
7. goods and services purchased from other countries
10. an ancient Nubian kingdom whose rulers controlled Egypt between 2000 and 1000 B.C.
12. A series of rulers from the same family
13. the period in Egyptian history when Egypt reached the height of its power and glory
16. An ancient group from Mesopotamia who invaded Egypt and drove the Kushites out, ending the Kushite Dynasty
18. Goods and Services sold to other countries
19. center of the Kush dynasty from about 250 B.C. to A.D. 150; known for its manufacture of iron weapons and tools.
21. The first pharaoh of Egypt, he united the kingdoms of lower and upper Egypt and created first Egyptian dynasty
22. monumental architecture typical of Old Kingdom Egypt; used as burial sites for pharaohs.
23. triangular area of marshland formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of some rivers
28. a tall, pointed, four-sided pillar in ancient Egypt
31. a period in Egyptian history when pharaohs were constructing pyramids as burial chambers
32. An ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures were used to represent ideas and sounds
34. stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics and Greek that allowed historians to understand Egyptian writing.

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1. Kushite king who conquered all of Egypt
2. people who buy and sell goods
3. A ruler of ancient Egypt
5. the Egyptian method of preserving dead bodies by wrapping them in cloth
8. First female pharaoh who expanded Egypt through trade
9. A government controlled by religious leaders
10. youngest Pharaoh of Egypt who died at an early age; his tomb found intact in 1922 by Howard Carter
11. the people who invaded Egypt during Middle Kingdom and ruled for 200 years; when they were defeated it began the New Kingdom in Egyptian history
14. imaginary creatures with the bodies of lions and the heads of other animals or humans
15. A long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds
17. It is around 4000 miles long and flows from SOUTH to NORTH
20. a type of dark, heavy wood
24. Egyptians prepared their dead for this through mummification
25. an ancient region in the Nile River Valley, on the site of present-day southern Egypt and northern Sudan
26. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes
27. rapids along a river, such as those along the Nile in Egypt
29. people from rich and powerful families
30. New Kingdom ruler who led long battle with the Hittites and built on a grand scale throughout Egypt.
33. hard white material made from elephant tusks

Across

4. lo è l'azoto
5. Help in italiano
6. Originale, ricco di inventiva
10. lione senza e
12. Il rivale di achille
13. famosa canzone di Jhonn lennon
19. Piccolo zaino
20. Vicino alla San Paolo
21. Un organo del comune
25. Si appende al muro
27. Piccolo e corto
28. eros senza s
30. Fiume della Mesopotamia
32. lo fa una gnocca
33. il fiume più lungo
34. Varietà di agrumi
35. Colorata manifestazione estiva rivese
38. Borgo di riva a cui appartiene la pasticceria rivese
39. Popolazione biblica
44. E' famosa quella rivese
45. adesso
46. E' famoso quello matto
51. Conte per allegri
52. E' famoso quello medievale
54. Abita nelle campagne rivesi
56. Brescia
57. Sicuramente
59. Unità di misura della capacità
60. Ci lavora la Ada, sorella di un pubblico ufficiale
62. Dicono fosse abbastanza intelligente
63. Dove le donne lavavano i panni nell'antica riva
65. gianluca allenatore di calcio
67. Genere a cui appartiene IT
68. Dopo la notte
71. Il più famoso maestro di musica rivese
73. Al goal di Ronaldo
74. Lo sono i Ph7
77. Rossi
78. doppie in farfalla
79. La prepara Quaglino
80. penso in latino
81. Piano dell'offerta formativa

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1. Piero ex sciatore alpino
2. Musica Arte Cultura e Spettacolo,
3. sale
4. Pizza e cipolle e
6. Storico presentatore di striscia la notizia
7. Si trova il centro commerciale le fornaci
8. La svedese che monti
9. Si festeggia a metà giugno
11. Molecola senza ma
14. Il quadro della dama
15. Noto locale della movida rivese
16. Museo di palazzo di grosso
17. Fu mangiato dalla balena
18. Utilizzare passato remoto prima persona singolare
20. Città in cui ebbe inizio la famosissima guerra d'indipendenza greca
22. al centro di magari
23. Prestigiosa competizione ciclistica mondiale
24. Grease
26. Storia a disegni, TOPOLINO
29. Restituisce energia
31. Cartone animato walt disney operatore sanitario
32. Lo è cascina Serramena
36. Simmetria dei minerali
37. Santo iridato del 2015
40. Determinare il prezzo o il valore di un bene
41. Quello magico cattura topi
42. rana in inglese
43. Secondo utopia il vincitore del borghi 2019
47. Sinonimi di migrazioni
48. Italia
49. Terza persona singolare modo indicativo tempo presente verbo scrutare
50. Poesie recitate sul carro in piemontese
53. Sinonimo di distrutti, rovinati
55. uffa senza a
57. Unità di misura della carica elettrica
58. E' parlante
61. Velivolo senza motore
64. Passato remoto Terza persona singolare del verbo accorrere
65. quarantacinquesimo Vicepresidente degli Stati Uniti d'America
66. mamma mia
69. nome senza vocali
70. Suina cinese (danza polacca)
72. Commettere una indelicatezza, azione inopportuna
75. Isole siciliane
76. verso dell'asino

Across

2. Usually the _________ of the Etruscan tombs depicting the scenes of gods and heroes.
4. Greek art is usually categorized under three headings , the _______ period, the Classical period and the Hellenistic period.
5. During Mesopotamian era, they keep records, giving law and communicate using a medium called ________
7. In the Minoan Art, during the Bronze Age, _________ was the largest building in Europe.
8. ___________ was one of the popular themes for the Stone Age art.
11. In the Etruscan funerary art, the ______ usually was placed on a sort of throne in the tomb, which may have indicated a high status for deceased.
12. The Altamira cave, which located at Spain have extraordinary images painted on the walls and ceilings with the illustration of ________ and human during the Ice Age era.
14. What is the code that shows Mesopotamians had an eye-for-an-eye system of justice?
15. Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of civilization and this phrase itself is full of meaning, for civilization refers to a society that is _______
17. For the Etruscan sculpture, the terra cotta was ________ rather than carved.
19. Greek art introduced to something new into the history of cultural production, which the concept that art would and should ________ and change.
22. For the Greek sculpture, the idealized public sculptures of gods an _________ were more than images to worship.
23. The medieval period encompassed eight major artistic movements which include Byzantine, Islamic, _______, Carolingian, Celtic, Ottonian, Romanesque and gothic art.
24. _______ work was one of the distinctive artistic styles that developed in the Roman Empire especially after Julius Caesar's death.

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1. The most famous Stone Age structure which featuring the post – and – beam constructs typical of the time.
3. Another famous cave that has images painted on the ceiling and wall is located at the________,France.
6. Christian art received a big impetus when ________ himself commissioned the building of several churches which had some stunning examples of Christian art in the form of colorful mosaics.
9. _______ and musical instruments are strong motif in Etruscan art.
10. During the golden era of Roman art, Roman buildings usually were covered with decorative ________ surfaces, internally and externally.
13. In the Egyptian art, ________ for example were often the largest figures in any painting symbolizing their dominance and power.
16. For the Greek Art, in the early geometric period,________ vessels were primarily used as funerary items.
18. One of the functions of the Stonehenge is the gathering place for the ______
20. Some Mesopotamian art were created for status symbols, like _________
21. In the second millennium BC, Island of Crete was the center of a vast domain that encompassed most of the islands in the Aegean, and for this reason, the _______ civilization are named after.

Across

2. a region in northeast Africa, formerly known as Kush
3. Crescent a large arc of fertile lands between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea; the world's earliest civilizations began in this region
6. the worship of many gods
8. Kingdom a period in Egyptian history that lasted from 2700 to 2200 BC
9. a way of supplying water to an area of land
11. Stone a huge stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics, Greek, and a later form of Egyptian; used by scholars to learn how to read hieroglyphics
12. life after death according to some beliefs
17. the ancient Egyptian writing system that used picture symbols to communicate
19. a long-lasting, paperlike material made from reeds
21. an ancient kingdom south of Egypt
25. people from rich and powerful families
26. imaginary creatures having the body of a lion and the head of another animal or a human
27. finely ground fertile soil that is good for growing crops
29. Code a set of 282 laws created by the Babylonian leader Hammurabi
31. a landform at the mouth of a river created by sediment deposits
32. Egypt the northern part of ancient Egypt, a country in North Africa on the Mediterranean Sea
35. Egypt the southern part of ancient Egypt, a country in North Africa on the Mediterranean Sea
36. city located on the Euphrates near what is now Baghdad, Iraq
37. more than what is needed
39. the title used by the rulers of ancient Egypt

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1. rapids in a river
4. a land with different territories and peoples under a single ruler
5. a wheeled, horse-drawn cart used in battle
7. network a system of people in different lands who trade goods
8. a tall, four-sided pillar that is pointed on top
10. buyers and sellers of goods; traders
13. a political unit made up of a city and all its surrounding lands
14. a pyramid shaped temple
15. human-made waterways
16. a series of rulers from the same family
18. the world's first system of writing
20. of labor an arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job
22. long poems that tell the stories of heroes
23. Kingdom the period in which Egypt reached the height of its power and glory
24. a person who keeps records or copies documents
28. a government ruled by religious leaders
30. Kingdom a period of order and stability in ancient Egypt that lasted to about 1750 BC
33. the economic center and capital of ancient Kush
34. another name for Mesopotamia, the region in Southwest Asia between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
38. hierarchy the division of society according to people's rank or class

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2. Largest city in Africa
5. Indigenous group from coastal B.C. known for resistence to colonialism, slaves, canoes, and use of firearms
6. Largest city in Asia
8. Famous Thomas from Burkina Faso who was killed in 1987 in a French backed coup
10. Pokemon based on an axolotl from Generation III
13. South American country with a sizeable Welsh speaking population
15. River that runs through Niamey, Timbuktu, and Bamako
17. French ____ (French colony in southeast Asia from 1887-1954)
18. Former African Empire sitting on Lake Victoria
23. Country which the Mekong rivers delta lies in
25. First State admitted to the United States
26. Northernmost Russian city
27. Vietnamese revolutionary who fought the French, Japanese, and Americans
30. Sea that straddled Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan but dried up
31. Mrs. for the French
33. Largest city in South America
34. ___ gap (thick forest between Panama and Colombia)
35. Grace's favorite band for short
37. Region disputed between Guyana and Venezuela
42. Western military alliance
43. Old name for Tokyo
45. German King
46. Russian King
47. You might find this in Halloween candy
48. Largest city in Ghana
49. Largest city in Europe
51. Formerly Stalingrad
52. Who does France share it's longest border with?
53. Polish-German socialist Rosa ____
56. Famous Mississippian mounds across the river from St. Louis, Missouri
58. City in Azerbaijan that shares a name with a slang term for Marijuana
59. Largest city in Uruguay

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1. Thailand's capital city
3. Fourth most populated country
4. Wonder of the world in Jordan
7. Roman name for modern day Croatia
8. Largest police department in Washington for short
9. Best thing to put on a pop-tart
11. ___ Horizonte, Brazil
12. Where did Scotland hold as a colony in 1695-1698 known as the Darien Co.
14. River that runs through London
16. Cuban revolutionary and leader from 1959-2008
19. Largest city in North America
20. Largest city in Romania
21. Chinese revolutionary and the author of "Combat Liberalism" and "On Guerilla Warfare"
22. Who rizzed up Livvy Dunne?
24. Largest city in Iran
28. Mediterranean island split between three countries and a demilitarized zone
29. Fourth planet in the solar system
32. American city which became the first American-Soviet sister city in 1973 with Tashkent, now in Uzbekistan
36. Largest city in Oceania
38. Country which Ahmedabad is in
39. CIA experiment involving LSD in the 1960's
40. Eastern economic alliance
41. Pokemon early game rodent in generation V
44. Possession of King Leopold II in Central Africa
50. City in both Spain and Venezuela
54. Russian city which Soviet industry was moved to during Operation Barbarossa
55. Algerian neighbor
57. What modern day country was Mesopotamia in

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2. one of the 2 very important rivers for the development of the Mesopotamian civilizations.
5. Minoan and Mycenaean cultures were very famous for their wheel-thrown
7. Hierarchical Proportion or Hieratic Scale means that people who are ____________ in an artwork are more important.
9. a technique where wet paint is painted directly onto a wet, freshly plastered wall.
13. this ancient and basic architectural technique was first seen in the Neolithic period: Stonehenge is an example.
14. this early period in art history was known mostly for cave paintings and small portable sculptures.
15. Female fertility figures found in early Europe were called _______________ figures.
17. Mesopotamian votive figures had unusually large ____________ to show their eternal devotion and attention to the Gods.
18. Minoan art was inspired by living around the ____________. We see many blue pastel colours and aquatic creatures.
23. this Egyptian ruler revolutionized Art and Religion during the Amarna period.
24. Paleolithic people had a ______________ lifestyle: they moved with the food and seasons.
25. the Palace of ________________ is found on the Greek island of Crete.
26. much of the artwork made in Ancient Egypt was devoted to ensuring the deceased had a good ________________.
27. this is a ring-shaped earth work found during the Neolithic era. They were made of stone or timber and had a raised bank or ditch.

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1. In Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Minoan Art, men were usually shown with ________ skin tones than women.
3. this art form was particularly important to the Ancient Egyptians because of its permanence and ability to hold the soul (Ka) of the deceased.
4. Golden hammered faces that looked like the deceased and were buried with elite men in Mycenaean culture.
6. the style and conventions of Ancient Egyptian art could be described as__________.
8. AD stands for ____________________.
10. these are the bands or lines used to divide up the space in an artwork. The most important bands or lines were at the top of the artwork and helped to organize a narrative.
11. The oldest known cave paintings are found in this present day country.
12. this Mesopotamian invention was extremely important for the further development of technology, transportation, and trade.
16. the religions of Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt could be described as ________________: the worship of many Gods.
19. the jackal-headed God in Ancient Egypt that weighs the heart of the dead in the underworld.
20. this subject matter was not seen in ancient European cave paintings. The oldest surviving example of this subject matter is shown in a fresco from the Minoan civilization.
21. The Ancient Egyptian civilization spans nearly 3 _______________ years.
22. the Mesopotamian civilizations flourished on the land that is now called __________. (country’s name)

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3. (v.)—to speak out loud from memory.
7. (n.)—a long journey for a religious purpose.
8. (n.)—the person who started Islam.
10. (n.)—the holiest city of Islam.
12. (n.)—a deep and unfailing commitment to someone.
16. (n.)—belief in many gods and goddesses.
17. (n.)—a spiritual being that works for God.
18. (n.)—an animal used by Bedouins to cross the desert.
20. (v.) – to give someone a gift for helping you.
23. (n.)—giving money to the poor.
24. (n.)—talking to God.
27. (n.)—the second largest group of Muslims, making up less than 15%. They have different beliefs than Sunni.
28. (n.)—an area of land with little or no rainfall.
29. (n.)—a person who travels his whole life.
31. (n.)—the next leader.
33. (n.)—the holy month when Muslims fast.
35. (n.)—a holy war of Islam; “the 6th pillar of Islam”
36. (n.)—the largest group of Muslims, making up over 80%. They have different beliefs than Shia.
38. (n.)—the second holy book of Islam; a commentary on the Quran.
39. (n.)—a person from Arabia.
40. source (n.) – a historical document written by someone who witnessed an event.
41. Crescent (n.)—the lands containing the major trade routes between Egypt and Mesopotamia.

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1. (n.)—a group of people travelling together across land.
2. source (n.)—a historical document written by someone who did not witness an event.
4. (n.)-- money paid to another country to prevent them from attacking you.
5. (n.)—the holy book of Islam.
6. (n.)—a person who lives in the deserts of Arabia.
9. (n.)—not eating for a long time.
11. (n.)—a religious and political leader of Islam.
13. (n.)—a person who practices Islam.
14. (n.)—the head covering worn by Muslim women.
15. (n.)—Muhammad’s journey of escape from Mecca to Medina.
17. (n.)—the Islamic name for God.
19. (n.)—a body of land surrounded by water on 3 sides.
21. (n.)—a person who speaks for God.
22. (n.) –a large, black cube containing the holiest objects in Islam, located in Mecca.
23. (n.)—a place where many roads meet.
25. (n.)—an Islamic house of worship.
26. (n.)—a person who raises sheep or goats.
30. East (n.)—the geographic region of the world between Africa, Europe and Asia.
32. (n.)—the gods worshipped by Arabs before Islam.
34. (n.)—belief in only one God.
37. (n.)—the religion started by Muhammad; the fastest growing religion in the world today.
39. (n.)—the language spoken by Arabs; the language used to write and recite the Quran.
40. (n.) –1. a large column that holds up the roof of a building; 2. One of the five central beliefs of Islam.

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1. Delta- extends a river's mouth into the body of water into which it is emptying.
8. animal herders who migrate into the desert during the rainy winter season and move back toward the cultivated land in the dry summer months.
9. Industry- an industry such as banking or insurance that provides a service but does not produce anything.
12. one who utters divinely inspired revelations
13. a system for transporting water from an aquifer or water well to the surface, through an underground aqueduct.
14. religious faith of Muslims
16. emoval of dissolved salts from seawater and in some cases from the brackish (slightly salty) waters of inland seas, highly mineralized groundwaters (e.g., geothermal brines), and municipal wastewaters.
18. Domestic Product- represents the total dollar value of all goods and services produced in a country in a given period
19. a body of porous rock or sediment saturated with groundwater.
20. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake
21. the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms.
23. Peninsula- is bounded by the Red Sea on the west and southwest, the Gulf of Aden on the south-
24. Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
25. Soil Deposit-is loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed
26. system of writing used in the ancient Middle East.

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2. Diversity- Differences among groups of people and individuals based on ethnicity, race, socioeconomic status, gender, exceptionalities, language, religion, sexual orientation, and geographical area.
3. Jewish people collectively.
4. Grains- any grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain
5. a Muslim place of worship, usually having one or more minarets and often decorated with elaborate tracery and texts from the Koran
6. Gulf - the body of water bordering Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and Oman.
7. pyramidal stepped temple tower that is an architectural and religious structure characteristic of the major cities of Mesopotamia (now mainly in Iraq) from approximately 2200 until 500 bce.
10. an area made fertile by a source of freshwater in an otherwise dry and arid region
11. Crescent- the region where the first settled agricultural communities of the Middle East and Mediterranean basin
12. any chemical manufactured from crude oil and natural gas as distinct from fuels and other products
15. the bed or valley of a stream in regions of southwestern Asia and northern Africa that is usually dry except during the rainy season and that often forms an oasis
17. the extensive livestock production system that involves the tracking and use of grazing and water across a given landscape
22. Central to the project of Christian scholarship and, by extension, Christian geography, is the biblically based confession that there is no part of the world

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4. weather patterns over a long period of time
9. Large planned city of ancient India where indoor plumbing was thought to have been used
12. the taming of plants and animals for human use
14. lines that go east and west but measure north and south of the equator
16. weather patterns that changed that brought cold air from the Himalayas in the winter and warm moist air in the spring to India
19. era in history when agriculture began and people began to settle
22. coins or paper money representing a certain value
23. continent that the first people are thought to have moved from
27. A polytheistic religion created by a mixture of Aryan and Harappan beliefs
28. civilization known as the land between 2 rivers and the cradle of civilization
30. the worship of one god
31. river valley civilization of Africa bordered on the west by the largest desert in the world
33. trade across land often using camels to carry goods across many civilizations
34. a subcontinent that originally formed along the Indus River
35. considered the most important philosophy in China instructing people to help their fellow man

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1. lines that run north and south but measure east and west of the prime meridian
2. The earliest era in history before the agriculture began when all people were hunter gatherers
3. the good and bad energy a person builds up throughout their lives
5. periods of intense cold where sheets of ice covered much of the Earth
6. a line of rulers from the same family
7. the trading of goods prior to the creation of currency
8. a social class system of India that forced you to stay in one group your entire life
10. early technology of the Paleolithic Era that brought safety, light, cooked food, etc...
11. a tool created and improved upon by the river valley civilizations which prepared the ground for planting
13. manmade way of moving water often used in agriculture
15. everything about a particular group of people such as food, religion, activities, etc...
17. rebirth of the soul
18. worship of many gods
20. monotheistic religion of the Hebrews/Jews that is considered the oldest monotheistic religion
21. the growing of food for human consumption
24. the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates
25. religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama that sought to find nirvana or a release from the cycle of rebirth
26. physical features of the land
29. people who created the first alphabet and were traders throughout the Mediterranean
32. Egyptian king thought of as the reincarnation of the sun god Re
33. a river valley civilization to the East with 2 rivers with only 10% of its land available for farming

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2. The Mycenaean civilization reached out beyond the Aegean to… (answer 1 beginning with “E”)
5. Mycenaean civilization dominated the Aegean world from about how many b.c? (assume 0 = O)
6. What is the early civilization in greek?
9. What writing system did they use at first?
10. What did the minoans export things from crete? (beginning with “w”)
12. The palace housed rooms for the royal family, banquet halls, and working areas for artisans. It also included religious…., areas dedicated to the honor of gods and goddesses.
13. Epics Tales from the Iliad and Odyssey have been told and retold for almost…..years (assume 0 = O)
15. Who were the first Greek-speaking people who have a written record?
16. What Is a blind poet who wandered from village to village, singing of heroic deeds.
17. As their world expanded after 750 b.c. The Greeks evolved a unique version of the city-state,which they called the….
18. People of Crete lived at the crossroads of three continents which is…. (answer 1 of them)
20. What island that later influenced Greeks living on the European mainland?
22. What did Greeks develop in different forms between 750 b.c. and 500 b.c?
23. Minoans developed what systems during their long history?
25. The Minoans are recognized not only for their unique civilization but also for their …….. to the rise of civilization in Greece.
26. The greeks returned not only with grains and metals but also with _ _ _ _, for their own need
27. As Mycenaean power faded, People forgot many skills, including the…of writing.

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1. The Myceneaens who moved into southeastern Europe and the Aryans migrated into what country?
3. What country is part of the Balkan peninsula, which extends southward into the eastern Mediterranean Sea?
4. A government in which a hereditary ruler, such as a king or queen, exercises central power is a?
5. When were the Minoan palaces destroyed? (assume 0 = O)
6. The people of Crete, absorbed many ideas from the older civilizations of?
7. The Spartans were Dorian invaders from the north who conquered Laconia, in the southern part of Greece, and built the city-state of…..
8. From childhood, a Spartan should be prepared to be part of a …… state.
9. Who was being kidnapped by the Trojan prince, Paris?
11. The walls of the palace at Knossos were covered with colorful….
14. During 1700 b.c. and 1400 b.c. Minoan kings built a vast palace at…
18. The _ _ _ _ _ seas were as central to the development of Greek civilization as the Nile was to the Egyptians.
19. How many years has the Minoan civilization been buried? (assume 0 = O)
21. The nearest tin mines in Greece were located in? (answer 1 of them)
24. The Mycenaeans are best remembered for their part in the…., which took place around 1250 b.c.

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4. Nama lain Peradaban Lembah Sungai Indus, merujuk pada salah satu kotanya.
7. Kota terencana terbesar di Lembah Indus, di mana ditemukan pemandian besar.
9. Bahan bangunan utama yang digunakan di kota-kota Lembah Indus.
11. Komoditas utama yang diperdagangkan Tiongkok ke Barat melalui jalur darat pada masa Dinasti Han.
13. Nama lain bagi Tiongkok yang berarti "Negeri Tengah" (digunakan oleh orang Tiongkok kuno).
16. Kaisar yang berhasil menyatukan Cina dan mendirikan Dinasti Chin, dikenal karena membangun Tembok Besar.
17. Suku-suku pengembara dari Utara yang dihindari dengan pembangunan Tembok Besar.
19. Gelar penguasa tiongkok kuno yang berarti "Putra Langit".
21. Kitab suci tertua dan dasar agama Hindu yang terdiri dari himpunan mantra.
22. Struktur besar yang ditemukan di kota-kota Indus, mungkin berfungsi sebagai tempat penyimpanan gandum.
25. Pendiri Dinasti Han yang berasal dari kalangan petani.
26. Sungai yang dianggap paling suci dalam agama Hindu.
27. Dewa penguasa sungai Hoang-Ho yang dipuja masyarakat kuno.
29. Struktur raksasa yang dibangun pada Dinasti Chin untuk menahan serangan dari utara.
30. Kota pelabuhan penting Peradaban Indus di wilayah Gujarat, India.
32. Gelar yang mungkin diemban oleh pemimpin Peradaban Indus (seperti yang digambarkan pada patung kecil).
33. Dewa Veda yang dikenal sebagai dewa perang dan petir.
35. Selain berdagang, pekerjaan utama penduduk Lembah Indus.
36. Nama lain peradaban Lembah Sungai Kuning, yang merujuk pada peradaban tertua di Asia Timur.
37. Bahasa suci yang digunakan dalam penulisan teks-teks Veda.

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1. Wilayah di sekitar Sungai Gangga tempat kerajaan-kerajaan besar (seperti Maurya) muncul.
2. Tanaman yang menjadi bukti perdagangan maritim Peradaban Indus dengan Mesopotamia.
3. Sistem pemerintahan yang lahir pada Dinasti Chou karena pembagian tanah kepada para penguasa bawahan.
5. Struktur di Mohenjo Daro yang diyakini sebagai tempat mandi ritual publik.
6. Dewa yang digambarkan dalam stempel Indus, mirip dengan figur yoga.
8. Kelompok migran yang diyakini membawa peradaban Veda ke Lembah Gangga.
10. Istilah untuk ritual persembahan atau pengorbanan yang menjadi pusat agama Veda.
12. Kepercayaan masyarakat Lembah Sungai Kuning yang memuja banyak dewa atau kekuatan alam.
14. Nama dinasti yang menggantikan Dinasti Shang setelah terjadi perebutan kekuasaan.
15. Nama lain dari Huang Ho yang berarti 'Sungai Kuning' (Mandarin modern).
18. Sungai yang dikenal juga sebagai "Sungai Kuning".
20. Bentuk tulisan kuno yang aksaranya disebut Honji pada masa Dinasti Shang.
22. Endapan alami berwarna kuning yang membuat daerah sungai subur, berasal dari Gurun Gobi.
23. Jenis tulisan yang digunakan Peradaban Indus yang belum berhasil dipecahkan.
24. Konsep yang muncul pada Dinasti Zhou, menganggap kaisar mendapat restu dari langit.
25. Ahli filsafat terkenal pada Dinasti Chou, pendiri Taoisme.
28. Sistem pembagian kelas sosial yang diperkenalkan oleh bangsa Arya.
31. Dinasti pertama Tiongkok yang tercatat dalam sejarah, didirikan oleh Yu yang Agung.
32. Tanaman pangan utama yang ditanam masyarakat Tiongkok sejak Zaman Neolitikum (selain gandum).
34. Sistem pengelolaan air dan sanitasi maju di kota-kota Indus.

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4. a big advanced society with food surplus, specialization, cities, government, bureaucracy, army, organized religion, social hierarchy, long-distance trading relationships. Also a judgy term that tends to mean whatever a given society thinks makes it special and advanced. This can include arts and culture, a sense of law and order, etc.
9. when people figured out how to farm their food instead of chasing after it and could settle in one place; Effects: more food, specialization, more people, more disease, more complex societies with governments, religions, trade systems, warfare, less equality, social hierarchy, more patriarchy, civilization
14. a term used by civilizations to describe people who don’t fit in – this can mean nomadic hunter-gatherers at the border, or it can mean anyone who is perceived to be uncivilized because they don’t follow the laws or value systems of a given civilization. A biased term
15. prejudice in favor or against a person, group, or point of view (either intentional or subconscious)
16. people who moved from place to place (nomadic) to find food (hunting and gathering); all humans lived this way before the Neolithic Revolution; some to live this way even today
17. 's Code - one of the first legal codes (set of laws) created in a Mesopotamian civilization - supported power structure by having different punishments for different classes
18. surplus more food than you need for just yourself for the short-term survival; allows societies to become more complex and do long-term things like build big buildings
19. farming

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1. an early river valley civilization found in the Middle East – one of the first civilizations, invented writing & had the Code of Hammurabi
2. a social system in which men have power and influence over women
3. society divided into different classes based on how much power each class has
5. time period before writing existed
6. People beginning to have skilled, specific jobs (warrior, potter, weaver, priest, etc.)
7. sources of information written during the time period a historian is studying (ex: a historian studying Ancient Rome could use Julius Caesar’s diary)
8. Sources of information written after and about the time period a historian is studying (ex: textbook)
10. a society based on equality between members of the community
11. the story about the past historians tell based on primary and secondary sources
12. any institution or system in society that keeps the social hierarchy the way it is (laws, etc).
13. a political territory organized under one government (similar to how we usually use the word "country")
16. the study of how historical narratives are written, the differences between them, and how they change over time

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2. The Altamira cave, which located at Spain have extraordinary images painted on the walls and ceilings with the illustration of _______ and human during the Ice Age era.
6. Some Mesopotamian art were created for status symbols, like ___________
7. _______ was one of the popular themes for the Stone Age art.
10. The most famous Stone Age structure which featuring the post – and – beam constructs typical of the time
11. In the Etruscan funerary art, the _____ usually was placed on a sort of throne in the tomb, which may have indicated a high status for deceased.
16. In the Minoan Art, during the Bronze Age, __________ was the largest building in Europe.
17. Greek art introduced to something new into the history of cultural production, which the concept that art would and should ______ and change.
19. Greek art is usually categorized under three headings , the ______ period, the Classical period and the Hellenistic period.
21. The medieval period encompassed eight major artistic movements which include Byzantine, Islamic, ______, Carolingian, Celtic, Ottonian, Romanesque and gothic art.
22. ______ and musical instruments are strong motif in Etruscan art.
23. In the Egyptian art,_______ for example were often the largest figures in any painting symbolizing their dominance and power.
24. Usually the _______ of the Etruscan tombs depicting the scenes of gods and heroes.

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1. During the golden era of Roman art, Roman buildings usually were covered with decorative ______ surfaces, internally and externally.
3. For the Etruscan sculpture, the terra cotta was _______ rather than carved.
4. Christian art received a big impetus when ________ himself commissioned the building of several churches which had some stunning examples of Christian art in the form of colorful mosaics.
5. For the Greek sculpture, the idealized public sculptures of gods and _______ were more than images to worship.
8. During Mesopotamian era, they keep records, giving law and communicate using a medium called _______
9. One of the functions of the Stonehenge is the gathering place for the ______
12. Another famous cave that has images painted on the ceiling and wall is located at the ______,France.
13. What is the code that shows Mesopotamians had an eye-for-an-eye system of justice?
14. For the Greek Art, in the early geometric period, ______ vessels were primarily used as funerary items.
15. ______ work was one of the distinctive artistic styles that developed in the Roman Empire especially after Julius Caesar's death.
18. In the second millennium BC, Island of Crete was the center of a vast domain that encompassed most of the islands in the Aegean, and for this reason, the ______ civilization are named after.
20. Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of civilization and this phrase itself is full of meaning, for civilization refers to a society that is _____

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2. The month which is the other name for the Bolshevik Revolution
3. Name of the person who first brought the printing press to Europe
5. Name of the operation that in 1947 separated East and West Pakistan from India
8. Name of the canal across Central America, completed in 1914
10. An emperor who ruled the Frankish kingdom, and expanded it to be as large as ancient Rome
12. THE PALACE OF ..............- the name for the buildings that contain the United Kingdom's parliament
15. The influential wife of Justinian
17. Name of the operation to eliminate left-wing oppositions, run by the conservative regimes of Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia and Uruguay between 1975 and 1983
18. A religious community of men who give up their possessions to devote themselves to a life of worship
19. Surname of the brothers who led the Cuban Revolution in the 1950s
25. an alphabet for the writing of Slavic languages, devised in the ninth century by Saints Cyril and Methodius
26. The plague that devastated Europe in the Middle Ages
28. Name of the territory leased to the British in the 19th century and given back to China in 1997
29. in feudal Europe, a person who received a grant of land in exchange for a pledge of loyalty and services to a lord

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1. The taking away of a person’s right of membership in a Christian church
4. Genghis Khan was from here
6. a lord's estate in feudal Europe
7. Name of the country where a revolution in 1964 was the most violent outbreak of anti-Arab violence in postcolonial African history
9. Name of the Spanish general who led the winning nationalist side in the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939
11. ALEXANDER THE ........ - Macedonian ruler who conquered Persia, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and some parts of India
13. Name for the period of intense economic hardship in the US and Europe, starting in 1929
14. Name of the African country in which there was a 15-year conflict that occurred between May 30, 1977 and October 4, 1992
16. a medieval peasant legally bound to live on a lord’s estate
20. Name of the first satellite successfully launched into space
21. The name of the wars about drugs, fought in the 19th century between China and Great Britain
22. Surname of the person who invented the first computer
23. Surname of the US president assassinated in November 1963
24. The modern name for Constantinople
25. A large fortified building to protect land and people.
27. A code of behaviour for knights in medieval Europe, stressing ideals such as courage, loyalty, and devotion

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5. known for his wise sayings, the son of David, was a terrible ruler because he taxed people and enslaved them
7. Laws that, according to the Bible, Moses received from God on Mount Sinai; these laws became the first part of the Hebrew Bible
8. The 12 tribes of Israel were quarrelling with one another and the only way they could unite against the Philistines was to have a strong ______ to guide them.
9. a person who claims to be instructed by God to share God’s words
11. a Jewish house of worship
13. Jewish leader and teacher
14. Deborah, Eli, Samson, and Samuel were ______. They were military leaders who ruled 1-2 of the tribes.
16. Around 1000 b.c. they were the strongest people living in Canaan
18. Israelites spoke ________ and wrote their history and beliefs in what later became the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament
19. A people called Israelites built a kingdom in _____, along the Mediterranean Sea in southwest Asia.
22. Jewish men wear caps called yarmulkes and women wear _______.
23. capital of the Kingdom of Judah
24. is a Greek word that means “scattered”
26. being forced to live in a foreign land

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1. wise sayings
2. The Israelites were forced to leave ______ because they were conquered by the Chaldeans who forced them to live in exile in Babylon.
3. found along the Nile River in a basket, raised by the pharaohs son, herded sheep as an adult. Led the Israelites out of Egypt and received the laws from god (10 commandments) atop Mount Sinai.
4. Israelites believed _____ told Abraham to leave Mesopotamia, settle in Canaan and worship the one true God.
6. agreement
8. food that is prepared according to Jewish dietary laws
10. The belief in one god
12. ________ led the Israelites against the Canaanites in the battle of Jericho.
14. Abraham’s grandson, named ______, raised 12 sons in Canaan. Their families became the 12 tribes of Israel.
15. a great warrior-farmer that took over after Saul was killed. Defeated Goliath. Created an empire and forced conquered people to pay tribute
17. a weekly day of worship and rest
19. The Persians defeated the Chaldeans and the Persian king, _____ , allowed the Jews to return to Judah.
20. The Israelites believed they descended from a man named __________.
21. Jews today celebrate a holiday called _______ to remember how God “passed over” their homes.
22. 1st king of the Israelites selected by Samuel, he was very jealous of David and plotted to have him killed. He was a warrior and a farmer prior to becoming the 1st king. He disobeyed gods commands and was replaced as king.
25. Followers of the Jewish religion can eat _____ and lamb but not pork.

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1. The Altamira cave, which located at Spain have extraordinary images painted on the walls and ceilings with the illustration of _______ and human during the Ice Age era.
5. In the Egyptian art,_______ for example were often the largest figures in any painting symbolizing their dominance and power.
9. Greek art is usually categorized under three headings , the ______ period, the Classical period and the Hellenistic period.
11. _______ was one of the popular themes for the Stone Age art.
13. Christian art received a big impetus when ________ himself commissioned the building of several churches which had some stunning examples of Christian art in the form of colorful mosaics.
14. ______ and musical instruments are strong motif in Etruscan art.
15. One of the functions of the Stonehenge is the gathering place for the ______
17. Greek art introduced to something new into the history of cultural production, which the concept that art would and should ______ and change.
19. During Mesopotamian era, they keep records, giving law and communicate using a medium called _______
20. During the golden era of Roman art, Roman buildings usually were covered with decorative ______ surfaces, internally and externally.
21. The medieval period encompassed eight major artistic movements which include Byzantine, Islamic, ______, Carolingian, Celtic, Ottonian, Romanesque and gothic art.
22. In the Etruscan funerary art, the _____ usually was placed on a sort of throne in the tomb, which may have indicated a high status for deceased.

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2. Another famous cave that has images painted on the ceiling and wall is located at the ______,France.
3. What is the code that shows Mesopotamians had an eye-for-an-eye system of justice?
4. For the Etruscan sculpture, the terra cotta was _______ rather than carved.
5. Usually the _______ of the Etruscan tombs depicting the scenes of gods and heroes.
6. In the Minoan Art, during the Bronze Age, __________ was the largest building in Europe.
7. For the Greek sculpture, the idealized public sculptures of gods and _______ were more than images to worship.
8. The most famous Stone Age structure which featuring the post – and – beam constructs typical of the time
10. Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of civilization and this phrase itself is full of meaning, for civilization refers to a society that is _____
12. For the Greek Art, in the early geometric period, ______ vessels were primarily used as funerary items.
16. Some Mesopotamian art were created for status symbols, like ___________
18. ______ work was one of the distinctive artistic styles that developed in the Roman Empire especially after Julius Caesar's death.
20. In the second millennium BC, Island of Crete was the center of a vast domain that encompassed most of the islands in the Aegean, and for this reason, the ______ civilization are named after.

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3. of Heaven This idea was used to overthrow the Shang dynasty. The idea is that there can only be one ruler of China at a time and the ruler has the blessing of the gods.
6. The dynasty that followed the Shang dynasty and came before the Qin dynasty.
8. The period in between the death of Alexander the Great and the rise of the Roman Empire. It spread Greek ideas and culture from the Eastern Mediterranean to Asia.
9. the Great He was a Russian tsar from 1689 to 1725. He introduced Western ideals to the Russian elite. Thus, modernizing Russia.
10. This Chinese dynasty established the first centralized government and built a large part of the Great Wall.
11. Darwinism This is the idea that the biological theory of "survival of the fittest" can be applied to social life.
12. The belief that every nation is entitled to its own government, which should represent and rule over that unified nation.
13. With government protection, this is a means in which a country can amass wealth. The system works by exporting more than it imports and increasing stores of gold and precious metals through trade.
16. Code A number of laws that were produced by a Babylonian king.
19. of Vienna The meeting where leaders of Austria, Britain, Russia, Prussia and France met to discuss post-Napoleon.
20. Based on the writings of Laozi, the believers of this religion accept the world as they find it and do not stray from the Dao.
21. This dynasty lasted from 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE and overthrow the Xia China. They were known for their craftsmanship in bronze and ceramics.
22. Empire Empire founded in 1526 that was ruled by Muslims despite the Hindu majority.
23. Rebellion in China during the Qing Dynasty that was violent anti-foreign, anti-colonial and anti-Christian.

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1. System A set social order most commonly seen in Hinduism.
2. The Edict of Nantes freed these Protestants from persecution until the late 1700s.
3. An ancient civilization that is in between the Tigris and the Euphrates River.
4. The highest Hindu caste: priesthood
5. Someone who hunts animals and gathers plants for food most commonly during the Paleolithic Age
7. A relationship where lords provided protection to lesser lords in return for military service.
14. L'Overture The main leader of the Haitian independence movement.
15. Wollstonecraft English author who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Women in 1792
17. the Great This leader famously conquered Persian power in a series of battles and conquered the Achaemenid Empire.
18. In this modern religion the members believe that the soul is reborn into another body or animal after someone dies.

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5. Sejarah sebagai peristiwa disebut sejarah?
6. Interpretasi rentan dimasuki oleh sifat
8. Kausalitas merupakan inti dari penjelasan sejarah, dikemukakan ole
10. Istilah dan peristiwa itu abadi, yaitu
15. Panglima tentara jepang di indonesia disebut...
17. Siapa yang juga dikenal sebagai pendiri sosialisme ilmiah?
18. luther Siapa yang menyampaikan pidato terkenal "Saya punya mimpi"?
19. Sebuatan bapak sejarah diberikan kepada.
20. raja para dewa Olympian dalam mitologi Yunani.
22. Peradaban Aztec berasal dari negara mana?
23. david Kematian Socrates dilukis oleh siapa?
24. Ajaran Hindu dan Buddha berasal dar
25. Manakah dari kota berikut yang memiliki monumen bersejarah tertinggi?
27. tanam paksa terjadi pada masa pemerintahan?
28. Setelah Lenin, siapa yang resmi menjadi pemimpin Uni Soviet?
30. Perspektif waktu dalam sejarah adalah waktu dilihat sebagai
33. Upaya untuk mengerahkan tenaga kerja masyarakat dengan kerja paksa pada masa Jepang disebut....
34. Siapakah pendiri Partai Komunis?
35. Taktik perjuangan yang dilaksanakan oleh para tokoh pergerakan nasional selama masa penduduka Jepang adalah
38. Koperasi pertanian pada masa pemerintahan jepang disebut
41. Kitab Negarakertagama ditulis abad ke-14 oleh Empu Prapanca pada masa pemerintahan
43. Oral tradition termasuk sumber?
45. Surat kabar pertama di dunia dimulai oleh
46. bangsa portugis pertama kali mendarat di?
47. Yang merupakan dinasti terakhir di Cina?
49. Pencarian fakta dapat disebut
51. Siapa manusia pertama yang berjalan di bulan
52. Pembabakan waktu disebut juga

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1. Jepang pertama kali datang ke Indonesia di kota
2. Di mana Black Death membawa dampak servis paling banyak?
3. Di bawah ini yang termasuk organisasi pergerakan nasional pada masa pendudukan jepang yang bersifat militer adalah....
4. Di mana tempat terakhir Alexandre Yersin tinggal sebelum dia meninggal?
7. Di laut manakah Titanic tenggelam?
9. Perlawanan rakyat Singaparna, Jawa Barat melawan Jepang dipimpin oleh
11. Julius Caesar lahir di kota mana?
12. Siapa yang menemukan Yersinia pestis?
13. Perjanjian penyerahan tanpa syarat dari Belanda ke Jepang adalah
14. siapa yang menjelajahi Dunia Baru?
16. Salah satu pakar yang mengemukakan teori brahmana dalam penyebaran Hindu di Indonesia adalah
21. Di mana negara asal Joan of Arc?
26. Tahap akhir metode sejarah adalah.
29. Sophocles dikenal sebagai master bahasa?
31. Tragedi Perang Bubat merupakan perang antara Kerajaan Pajajaran Melawan kerajaan.
32. Bagian mana dari sejarah yang disebut sebagai periode kuat dari "kelahiran kembali" budaya, seni, politik, dan ekonomi Eropa setelah Abad Pertengahan?
36. Kata fakta berasal dari bahasa latin, yaitu?
37. Koperasi pertanian pada masa pemerintahan jepang disebut
39. Unsur-unsur sejarah, yaitu ruang, waktu, dan...
40. Perlawanan Peta di Blitar dipimpin oleh....
42. Manakah peradaban tertua di dunia?
44. Periode siapa yang dikenal sebagai Zaman Keemasan Roma
48. Yang merupakan nenek moyang paling awal dari penduduk asli Amerika
50. Kritik mengenai keaslian sumber disebut kritik

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6. Age that began with the agricultural revolution, allowing humans to found permanent settlements
8. Civilization that relied on the Nile river, built pyramids for their god king Pharaohs
11. West African empire that was made prosperous my Mansa Musa
12. Civilization founded between the Tigris and Euphrates river
14. Age of early humans, when we developed fire, and followed our food as hunters and gatherers
15. Large empire that used roads and bureaucracy to unite their empire. Twice tried and failed to conquer Greece
16. People that come from Scandinavia, went on to invade and conquer all throughout Europe
18. Civilization founded in Italy, gained control of the Mediterranean. Consuls and the Senate made decisions
19. A period in western Europe marked by the rebirth of Greco-Roman culture
23. Invaders from the Central Asia that conquer India and bring the Caste System to India
25. This trade route connected Europe and Asia and was essential for the spread of learning and ideas
26. Term for the eastern half of the Roman Empire. The capital of this empire was Constantinople
27. City-States in Central America, known for their calendar and their pyramids, like the one at Chichen Itza
29. Greek city-state that developed democracy. Patron goddess was Athena, goddess of wisdom
30. Civilization in the Andes Mountains of South America, built Machu Picchu
32. Time of human history before the development of writing

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1. Nomadic herders that conquered the largest land empire in history. Genghis Khan was their great leader
2. The mixture of Greek and local culture in Alexander the Great's empire
3. Civilization that thrived in modern day southern Mexico. Known for human sacrifices at pyramids like the ones of the ancient city of Tenochtitlan
4. City-state in North Africa that challenged the Romans in the Punic Wars
5. Period after the fall of the Western Roman Empire in Europe. Feudalism was key to organizing and protecting society
7. This term refers to Greek culture, spread by Alexander the Great
9. Era of peace and prosperity during the Roman Empire
10. Civilization that was based around sea trade and was responsible for creating the alphabet we use today
13. Civilization in India that developed indoor plumbing and panned their cities using grids
17. Jewish people from the Jordan river Valley, enslaved in Egypt and Babylon, Abraham is considered the first
20. Greek city-state that focus on the military and was ruled by an oligarchy
21. People from Northern Europe that settle in England, conquered by William in 1066
22. Where the compass, gunpowder, block printing, paper, and porcelain where invented
24. Civilization founded in Italy, Augustus Caesar was its first leader. Fell in 476 CE
28. Considered the golden age of India
31. Christian empire in Eastern Africa, in modern day Ethiopia

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3. Introducing goats that ate everything in sight created the first ____ disaster on record.
6. Humans are the only species to ____ to other continents on their own power.
7. Humans either became _____to diseases or they got sick and died.
8. The ____ of early humans was much shorter that it is today because they did not have the medical knowledge or tools we use today.
12. Growing one crop in one area over time.
13. Another name for hunter/ gatherers.
14. Agricultural life was much more ____ than a nomadic life
16. Foragers/hunter-gatherers were believed to have a ____ diet.
18. As food supplies increase so does ____.
19. Rules in nomadic groups usually addressed how to treat _____ members.
21. Living close together in villages caused ____to spread faster in humans, plants,and animals
22. The ______ forms the eastern border of Egypt.
24. Humans added _____ to the soil after crops used all the nutrients.
26. As people learned to grow more food in a short period of time they discovered they needed to build a system to ____ the grain.
27. Over time people learned more and more as they came in contact with other groups of people. Developing written language really helped preserve the ____knowledge of the group.
29. The fertile crescent borders what sea?
30. Shifting from an active foraging life to life with agriculture meant staying in one place. We call this a ___lifestyle.

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1. Early humans assigned tasks in villages according to _____.
2. More people = the need for more food which = the need for more people ____ in the fields.
4. All rivers flow _____.
5. Humans worked to ____crops and animals by selecting the best seeds and animals to reproduce so they would have bigger and better food.
6. This particular food provided better nutrition and was easier to harvest than wheat.
9. The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers flow into this body of water.
10. The fertile crescent is located north of this country.
11. The area between the Persian Gulf and Israel where people first started farming life.
12. The official name for the land between the rivers.
15. Early people understood the need to ____ outside of their family group to increase the likelihood of having healthy children.
17. The Tigris and ____ rivers made the Fertile Crescent great for agriculture.
20. We aren't sure if ____ (or farming) was driven by climate change or population change.
23. The social studies term we use to describe stripping away nutrients from the soil or area.
25. Tens of thousands of years ago and even today humans have to constantly work to keep ____ out of their food supply.
28. Scientists and historians believe a ____ was the first to begin planting seeds to grow crops.

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3. a technique where wet paint is painted directly onto a wet, freshly plastered wall.
5. In Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Minoan Art, men were usually shown with ________ skin tones than women.
7. Domini AD stands for ____________________.
9. this art form was particularly important to the Ancient Egyptians because of its permanence and ability to hold the soul (Ka) of the deceased.
12. Hierarchical Proportion or Hieratic Scale means that people who are ____________ in an artwork are more important.
14. the name in Mesopotamian art for a winged bull-human hybrid creature.
15. this early period in art history was known mostly for cave paintings and small portable sculptures.
16. Golden hammered faces that looked like the deceased and were buried with elite men in Mycenaean culture.
21. this is a ring-shaped earth work found during the Neolithic era. They were made of stone or timber and had a raised bank or ditch.
22. this Egyptian ruler revolutionized Art and Religion during the Amarna period.
24. the style and conventions of Ancient Egyptian art could be described as__________.
26. the Palace of ________________ is found on the Greek island of Crete.
28. the religions of Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt could be described as ________________: the worship of many Gods.

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1. this subject matter was not seen in ancient European cave paintings. The oldest surviving example of this subject matter is shown in a fresco from the Minoan civilization.
2. this ancient and basic architectural technique was first seen in the Neolithic period: Stonehenge is an example.
4. Paleolithic people had a ______________ lifestyle: they moved with the food and seasons.
6. this Mesopotamian invention was extremely important for the further development of technology, transportation, and trade.
8. these are the bands or lines used to divide up the space in an artwork. The most important bands or lines were at the top of the artwork and helped to organize a narrative.
10. The Ancient Egyptian civilization spans nearly 3 _______________ years.
11. the Mesopotamian civilizations flourished on the land that is now called __________. (country’s name)
13. Minoan and Mycenaean cultures were very famous for their wheel-thrown
17. Mesopotamian votive figures had unusually large ____________ to show their eternal devotion and attention to the Gods.
18. one of the 2 very important rivers for the development of the Mesopotamian civilizations.
19. Minoan art was inspired by living around the ____________. We see many blue pastel colours and aquatic creatures.
20. Female fertility figures found in early Europe were called _______________ figures.
23. much of the artwork made in Ancient Egypt was devoted to ensuring the deceased had a good ________________.
25. the jackal-headed God in Ancient Egypt that weighs the heart of the dead in the underworld.
27. The oldest known cave paintings are found in this present day country.

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3. the epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author named Sosthenes
4. the evangelist
11. is the third of the four canonical Gospels
14. or Ginosar, was a town alloted to the tribe of Naphtali, called "Kinnereth"
16. a leader in the Colossian church
17. Servant of King Ahab of Israel
20. his name means "my holidays"
21. is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible
22. where Jesus first called his disciples
25. symbolical angelic figure repeatedly mentioned in the Bible
28. was from the Lycaonian city of Lystra in Asia Minor, born of a Jewish mother who had become a Christian believer, and a Greek father.
29. the land between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates
31. where Jesus was baptized
33. the eleventh of the Twelve Minor Prophets
34. ancient city in Israel
37. full name: Malachias
40. the second book of the Bible
42. also known as Moshe Rabbenu
44. the sixth book in the New Testament
46. sometimes called Mary of Magdala
47. the first book of the Hebrew Bible
48. the tenth book of the New Testament
49. the kinsman and fellow prisoner of Paul

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1. is one of the oldest countries in the world with a recorded history of about 3500 years.
2. Christian scriptures portray this as a wicked city
5. final book of the New Testament
6. one of the chief towns of Macedonia
7. an early follower of Christianity mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles as a prophet
8. also known as Julias
9. also called The Fourth Book Of Moses
10. often called the burning ones
12. Hebrew or Chaldee appellation of a place, also called "Pavement"
13. the most prominent one being the prophet who prophesied in the days of Josiah
15. known by his Hebrew name Saul of Tarsus
18. being the place of Jesus Christ's birth
19. means “city of peace”
23. the city of Assur
24. twelfth book of the New Testament
26. was a prophet whose oracles and prayer are recorded in the Book of Habakkuk
27. one of the leaders of the Corinthian church
29. name means "gift of the Lord"
30. from Moresheth-Gath, in southwest Judah
32. the location of the healing of the paralytic lowered by friends through the roof to reach Jesus
35. briefly mentioned in the first Book of the Maccabees
36. Son of Pethuel
38. from the southern Kingdom of Judah but preached in the northern Kingdom of Israel
39. the story of Israel from the conquest of Canaan to the Babylonian exile
41. was Abraham's first son according to Jews, Christians and Muslims
43. Son of Beeri
45. also named Jerubbaal and Jerubbesheth

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1. Established the Chaldean Empire
3. Writing is the greatest accomplishment of this group of people
6. Wrote Defender of the Peace in challenge of the Roman Catholic Church
7. The Greek ruler that conquered Persia and attempted to conquer the world was ______ the Great
8. United Mesopotamia
11. A chief adviser in both the Babylonian and Persian Empires
13. Caused the fall of the Western Roman Empire
15. The first Christian church was located here
17. Became the name of the new capital of the Roman Empire
19. The first pope officially recognized as the supreme head of the church
21. The greatest turning point in world history was Jesus' ____
24. City was destroyed by a volcanic eruption during the reign of Titus
26. Built the Royal Road
27. This Roman emperor reigned during Jesus' crucifixion, resurrection, and ascension
30. the most important thing the Phoenicians carried on their trading ventures
32. The law that God established to protect the sanctity of human life is ______ punishment
33. This Roman emperor pushed the boundaries of the empire to their greatest extent
37. Is remembered for asking for wisdom to govern Israel
40. term that was given to non-Jews
41. The portion of the world in which Christianity prevails
42. The French scholar that deciphered the Rosetta Stone
43. The Roman emperor that declared toleration for Christians
44. These early inhabitants of Italy built the firsts cities

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2. Fall of the Assyrian Empire (ruler)
4. God allowed this as punishment for the height of evil man had reached
5. Means "that makes fruitful"
9. The first pharaoh to unite all of Egypt
10. Israel's first king
12. the name given to Israel's founding fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob
14. Invaded Belshazzar's Chaldean Empire
16. became the most powerful body in the early Roman Republic
18. Led in building the Tower of Babel
20. The most common form of the Greek language
22. The Carthaginian general that led a large force of men, horses, and elephants across the Alps into Italy
23. First Roman Emperor to persecute Christians
25. The theory that states that Christ made Peter the head of the catholic church
28. When Israel was divided, the Southern Kingdom was called this
29. Introduced democratic principles to Athens
30. The location where Octavian defeated Antony's fleet
31. At this mountain pass the Spartans tried to block the Persian Advance during the Greco-Persian War
34. the first nation in world history to have a complete written account of its history
35. the Greek poet that refined stories of Greek mythology
36. Brought Egypt to its greatest extent was _____ III
38. Deported the tribes of the Northern Kingdoms of Israel was _______ V
39. These were the prominent, wealthy people of Rome
43. Pax Romana was ______ Augustus

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2. a fertile or green area in an arid region
4. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
5. loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings
7. places where Mesopotamian gods were worshiped
9. an English-language acronym referring to the Middle East and North Africa
10. measures the monetary value of final goods and services
14. individuals in Islam who are believed to spread God's message on Earth and to serve as models of ideal human behaviour
15. chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining
18. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth
19. Christianity and Islam, plus Judaism and Druze faith
22. a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf
25. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below
26. the world's oldest monotheistic religion
27. a Muslim place of worship
28. the bed or valley of a stream in regions of southwestern Asia and northern Africa that is usually dry except during the rainy season and that often forms an oasis
29. the seeds that come from grasses such as wheat, millet, rice, barley, oats, rye, triticale, sorghum, and maize
30. A river delta is a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water

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1. Arabic, Hebrew, Kurdish, Persian and Turkish
3. Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, Western Sahara
6. a mountain range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean and the Sahara Deser
8. a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing
11. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake
12. denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly impressed on clay tablets
13. he process of removing salt
14. a shallow arm of the Arabian Sea between SW Iran and Arabia
16. the boomerang shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations
17. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling
20. an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and universal religion teaching that Muhammad is a messenger of God
21. refers to the presence of people from a variety of cultural and ethnic backgrounds or identities
22. a body of rock and/or sediment that holds groundwater
23. a nomadic Arab of the desert
24. a mode of subsistence that involves raising domestic animals in grassland environments using herd and household mobility

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2. Siapakah tokoh yang mengembangkan sistem telegrafi?
4. Sebelun adanya kertas, surat ditulis di atas
5. Salah satu ahli Igor Sikorsky yang dilibatkan dalam proyek Manhattan berhasil menciptakan
7. kemudahan masuknya informasi dari luar ke dalam negri Indonesia disebabkan oleh peran teknologi dan informasi hal berikut merupakan dampak iptek di bidang
10. Beredarnya berbagai barang elektronik di Indonesia dengan merk negara lain memperlihatkan contoh globalisasi dalam bidang
13. teknologi pertama yang di miliki Indonesia
14. Kejahatan (kriminal) di dunia internet dikenal dengan istilah.
16. Berdasarkan penemuan hasil dari megaproyek Amerika Serikat, bagian terkecil dari sebuah materi dan dapat melontarkan energi yang sangat besar adalah?
17. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dengan menggunakan media cetak, adalah
19. jaringan yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan antara satu media elektronik dengan media lainnya di sebut
21. globalisasi dan kemajuan iptek membawa dampak poster yang membawa bangsa Indonesia ke arah
24. Suatu proses yang merupakan internasionalisasi struktur teknologi dalam bentuk informasi dan transportasi yang berjalan tanpa batas, dinamakan…
25. Sejarah transportasi dunia diawali dengan ditemukanya roda pada sekitar 3500 SM di wilayah
26. Piagam atau dokumen yang ditulis pada bahan yang keras dan tahan lama. termasuk pada alat komunikasi.
27. sifat konsumtif merupakan dampak negatif iptek di bidang
28. kebijakan Indonesia dalam mencapai swasembada beras

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1. Berikut ini yang termasuk sarana komunikasi tradisional adalah
3. Wernher von Braun seorang ilmuwan roket Jerman mengembangkan peluru kendali A4 yang lebih dikenal sebagai
5. paham yang melihat bahwa kesenangan atau kenikmatan menjadi tujuan hidup dan tindakan manusia merupakan paham
6. teknologi robot yang di kembangkan oleh negara Amerika Serikat
8. Perkembangan pertelevisian di Indonesia mulai berkembang sejak 1962 di tandai dengan kemunduran stasiun televisi pertama .stasiun televisi yang dimaksud adalah
9. candi di Indonesia IPTEK senyatanya sudah di gunsejak dahulu adapun dalam bidang arsitektur bangsa Indonesia patut berbangga dengan adanya
10. negara tidak lagi di anggap sebagai pemegang kunci dalam proses pembangunan merupakan dampak negatif dari kemajuan iptek bagi negara di bidang
11. benda yang mengorbit benda lain dengan periode revolusi dan rotasi tertentu di sebut
12. sebuah mesin untuk mengirim dan menerima pesan pada jarak jauh di sebut
15. ruang beserta isinya yang terdapat di luar Ruang Udara yang mengelilingi dan melingkupi Ruang Udara di sebut
18. Nama satelit pertama buatan dalam negeri Amerika Serikat yang diluncurkan pada awal Desember 1957 namun mengalami kegagalan adalah satelit.
20. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dengan menggunakan media suara dan gambar adalah
22. Ketika negara lain sedang tertimpa bencana, maka berbagai negara di dunia ikut membantunya. Peristiwa tersebut merupakan salah satu contoh pengaruh globalisasi di bidang
23. Peralatan komunikasi yang digunakan untuk mengirim dokumen dengan menggunakan suatu perangkat yang mampu beroperasi melalui jaringan telepon adalah

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3. Byzantine emperor who reconquered much of the former Western Roman Empire
5. Leader of the Mali Empire, known for being the richest person of all time
9. Macedonian king who conquered Greece, father of Alexander
11. English king who was forced by his nobles to sign the Magna Carta
14. French military leader that helped France win the Hundred Years War, burned at the stake
15. Invented the Cyrillic Language to spread Christianity to Slavic peoples
16. King of the Franks who was crowned by the Pope as Holy Roman Emperor
18. Father of Humanism
19. Leader of the Muslim forces in the second and third Crusades, known for his religious toleration
20. Pope who started the First Crusade
21. Led Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt, received the 10 Commandments
26. Original name was Octavian, first Emperor of the Roman Empire
27. Leader of the Norman invasion of Britain, won the Battle of Hastings in 1066
29. Last of the great Greek philosophers, teacher of the Alexander
30. Islamic Caliph who was assassinated which caused the Sunni/Shia split in Islam
31. Roman emperor who converted to Christianity, the city of Byzantium was renamed after him
32. Most famous of the Greek storytellers, wrote the Iliad and Odyssey
34. Macedonian who conquered the Persian Empire and spread Hellenic Culture
35. Greek considered the father of geometry
36. Founder of Doaism, a philosophy of going with the flow and oneness with nature

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1. Created a formula to find the length of a triangles hypotenuse
2. Indian prince who found the path to Enlightenment, founder of Buddhism
3. Member of the First Triumvirate, became dictator of Rome, ended the republic, and was assassinated by the Senate
4. Carthaginian general in the second Punic War, Rome's most formidable foe
6. United China under the Qin dynasty, constructed the Great Wall
7. Sculpted the Statue of David and painted the Sistine Chapel
8. Founded a code of politeness that emphasized ancestor worship, correct behavior, and social order
9. Leader of Athens during its golden age, built the Parthenon, expanded democracy
10. English King who instituted Common Law and trial by jury
12. Found of Islam
13. Founder of Christianity
17. Painter of the Last Supper and the Mona Lisa, quintessential Renaissance Man
22. Persian emperor who was known for being tolerant of conquered peoples religion, freed the Jews from exile
23. Founder of Judaism, first Hebrew, father of monotheism
24. Emperor of the Mauryan Empire in India, spread Buddhism throughout Asia
25. Roman poet who wrote the epic the Aeneid
28. King of Babylon in Mesopotamia, first written law code
33. Roman scientist who introduced the Heliocentric Model

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2. a region in northeast Africa, formerly known as Kush
3. Crescent a large arc of fertile lands between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea; the world's earliest civilizations began in this region
6. the worship of many gods
8. Kingdom a period in Egyptian history that lasted from 2700 to 2200 BC
9. a way of supplying water to an area of land
11. Stone a huge stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics, Greek, and a later form of Egyptian; used by scholars to learn how to read hieroglyphics
12. life after death according to some beliefs
17. the ancient Egyptian writing system that used picture symbols to communicate
19. a long-lasting, paperlike material made from reeds
21. an ancient kingdom south of Egypt
25. people from rich and powerful families
26. imaginary creatures having the body of a lion and the head of another animal or a human
27. finely ground fertile soil that is good for growing crops
29. Code a set of 282 laws created by the Babylonian leader Hammurabi
31. a landform at the mouth of a river created by sediment deposits
32. Egypt the northern part of ancient Egypt, a country in North Africa on the Mediterranean Sea
35. Egypt the southern part of ancient Egypt, a country in North Africa on the Mediterranean Sea
36. city located on the Euphrates near what is now Baghdad, Iraq
37. more than what is needed
39. the title used by the rulers of ancient Egypt

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1. rapids in a river
4. a land with different territories and peoples under a single ruler
5. a wheeled, horse-drawn cart used in battle
7. network a system of people in different lands who trade goods
8. a tall, four-sided pillar that is pointed on top
10. buyers and sellers of goods; traders
13. a political unit made up of a city and all its surrounding lands
14. a pyramid shaped temple
15. human-made waterways
16. a series of rulers from the same family
18. the world's first system of writing
20. of labor an arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job
22. long poems that tell the stories of heroes
23. Kingdom the period in which Egypt reached the height of its power and glory
24. a person who keeps records or copies documents
28. a government ruled by religious leaders
30. Kingdom a period of order and stability in ancient Egypt that lasted to about 1750 BC
33. the economic center and capital of ancient Kush
34. another name for Mesopotamia, the region in Southwest Asia between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
38. hierarchy the division of society according to people's rank or class

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3. Crescent: A rich agricultural region in the Middle East, stretching from the Nile River in Egypt to the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Mesopotamia. It is known as the cradle of civilization due to early farming and urbanization.
5. A collection of sacred religious texts or scriptures, central to Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and other religious traditions.
6. Ghazal: An archaeological site in Jordan, where excavations revealed early farming and the discovery of plaster statues, dating back to 7200–5000 BCE.
8. The oldest known walled city in the world, located in the Jordan Valley. It is mentioned in the Bible, notably for the fall of its walls during Joshua's conquest.
10. Mesha: The 9th-century BCE king of Moab, known for the Mesha Inscription detailing his victory over Israel.
12. Sea Border: The Dead Sea borders Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west. It is a saltwater lake known for its high salinity and mineral-rich waters.
15. Issa: In Islam, Prophet Issa (Jesus) is regarded as a central figure, a prophet and messenger of God, believed to have performed miracles and preached monotheism.
16. River: A 251-km river in the Middle East, flowing through Israel, Jordan, and Palestine, significant in religious history.
19. Early forms of writing that use simple pictures to represent objects, actions, or ideas.
20. Stone: A famous artifact that helped scholars decipher Egyptian hieroglyphics, providing the same text in Greek, Egyptian hieroglyphic, and demotic script.
21. The study of ancient remains, such as artifacts and ruins, providing insights into past civilizations, including biblical events.

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1. A region in the Middle East, including parts of Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza Strip.
2. Relating to Greece, its language, or culture. In religious history, it is centered around polytheism, with gods like Zeus and Hera.
4. A country in the Middle East, known for its rich history, ancient Persia, and its capital, Tehran.
7. An ancient system of writing using pictorial symbols to represent words, sounds, or ideas, used in ancient Egypt.
9. The process of digging to uncover ancient artifacts and remains.
11. Stele: A stone inscription dating to the 13th century BCE, containing the earliest known Egyptian reference to "Israel" as a people, found in Egypt.
13. Inscription: A 9th-century BCE inscription detailing King Mesha’s victory over Israel, providing historical context and a reference to Israel during that time.
14. An ancient writing material made from the stalks of the papyrus plant, used by ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans.
17. me know if you need anything else!
18. An ancient region in the Levant, roughly covering modern-day Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and parts of Syria and Jordan.

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3. In-house performer, early 2000’s
6. Horton to Campbell
7. Large deer, caffeinated
8. Pivotal site during the Acadian Civil War
9. Studmuffin #1
10. Outdoor educator and nature interpreter
13. Chiasson Matriarch
16. Hoppy’s happy hour classic
18. Participated in cooperative efforts in Laos
23. “Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you”
24. Shameless cult
28. “All we have to do is decide what to do with the time that is given to us.”
29. Previously known as Angora, this city is famous for its goats, cats, and rabbits of the same name.
30. 2 for 1 sale, 1996
31. View from the top
32. August 15th celebrates
35. Virer et empanner, Catherine
36. Known for rug hooking landscapes
39. An auburn Bouchard
40. What is the most iconic international music festival of all time?
41. Most of "The Hill"
43. TD Station, previously
45. Curved index, lovingly
46. Grande soeur
47. Steep cliff named after a solemn profile
54. Home of the Village Historique Acadien
55. Initially produced aircraft engines
56. Exiled from Trueman House
59. Who is a “good boy”?
60. Qualification for instructing ELL's
61. Mi'kmaq tradition using birch bark
65. Band of Brothers, Major
67. ~14,000 settled here in 1783
68. Prestigious piano
70. Sunday farmers market
71. Perfect summer activity
72. Instrument with roots back 3000yrs in Egypt and Mesopotamia
74. Fizzy adventure in Atlanta
75. Edwardian venue reborn in the heart of Saint John
76. Festival on the Kennebecasis

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1. Leads the troop on movement, feeding sites, and resting spots
2. New grandma in town
4. Freshwater ecology expert
5. Age of Sail tribute
11. Where true love was found...
12. Summer by the Han River
14. Poster-family outdoor fun
15. Birthplace of Human Rights
16. Treasured neighbours
17. Up to 16 metres
19. Bonus Daughter
20. 19th-Century defensive structure nearby
21. One of few rivers globally that still supports spawning Atlantic salmon
22. Local songbird
25. Extra hops, English
26. Mastermind here
27. Smaller house
33. Stefan
34. Pirate-approved brew for what ails ye?
37. Dairy, donuts and hot air balloons
38. Higher learning on the Bay of Fundy
42. Lighthouse and lifeguards
44. Perfect place to study
48. Mug collection
49. “Your heart will never leave!”
50. “A child is born” in January
51. Best-selling Canadian recording artist of all time
52. Friendship, cars and calculators
53. Barrier stroll on March 8, 2008
57. Tin whistle, fiddle, bagpipes, harp
58. Spa date of Kim Jung Un
62. A tall tower
63. Saint John River, Maliseet
64. Local fermented apples
66. Newspaper, pellets and leafy greens
69. Most spoken
73. Town where kilts and cabers take centre stage

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1. European country with a long Mediterranean coastline.
4. Erikson, A Norse explorer from Iceland, who is thought to have been the first European to set foot on continent of North America.
7. Victoria, Former Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. The time period in which she rolled was known as the Victorian era of Britain.
8. Calvin, Was a French theologian, pastor and reformer in Geneva during the Protestant Reformation.
10. Is a historical region of Western Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system.
11. Antony, A Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman empire one of the husbands of Cleopatra.
14. da Vinci, An Italian man who was a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, and more.
16. Period in European cultural, artistic, political and economic “rebirth” following the Middle Ages.
19. Is a civilization of ancient North Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River.
20. Is a country in South Asia, is the second-most populous country, and the seventh-largest country.
23. Magellan, Was a Portuguese explorer who organised the Spanish expedition to the East Indies, also the first man to circumnavigate the globe.
24. The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt
25. Roman Empire, Was the largest empire of the ancient world. Its capital was Rome, and its empire was based in the Mediterranean.

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1. and Ferdinand, Known for supporting and financing Christopher Columbus's.
2. Sailor or travel all the way around.
3. Bonaparte, French military leader who was sent into exile.
5. Napoleon Bonaparte, Henry I, Louis XIV, henry IV where rulers of this Country which is located on the continent of Europe.
6. Columbus, An Italian explorer and navigator who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, and explore the Americas.
9. Empire, The post-Republican period of ancient Rome.
12. is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south.
13. Caesar, Was a Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
15. River, Is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the world and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.
17. Is a country in East Asia and it is the world's most populous country.
18. polo, A Venetian merchant, explorer, and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road.
21. River, The second-longest river in China.
22. Luther, A German professor of theology, priest, author, composer, Augustinian monk, and a seminal figure in the Reformation.

Across

3. member of a phalanx (Greek foot soldier)
4. formed by river deposits
9. a Greek city-state
10. style of notes that has a column for study questions
11. judges and laws helped prevent these in Sumer
13. friend of Gilgamesh
15. birthplace of democracy
16. large terraced temples built in Mesopotamia
18. a phase of the moon
22. in Athens, the Council of 500
25. grasses that produce edible grain
30. prefix meaning middle
31. when a student is nervous but asks their question anyway (a Kulshan characteristic)
32. study of earths layers and a method of dating artifacts
34. the D in AD
35. way most Athenians lived
38. "We remember what we ____" (along with "focus on" and "review")
39. time before the invention of writing
40. garbage heaps left by people of the past
41. What Chauvet cave is famous for
43. Kulshan characteristic related to persistence
45. people trained in the world's first schools
47. round building where part of the Athenian boule worked
49. government where power is in the hands of a small group
50. features related to humans
54. oldest and longest period of human history
56. residents of Athens born in other poleis
57. rule by one; usually a king
58. the gathering or assembly of citizens where laws and decisions were voted on
60. known for his code of laws

Down

1. used an alphabet that the Greeks copied
2. natural vegetation (native plants)
5. enslaved people whose lands were conquered by Sparta
6. a tyrant run out of Athens
7. animals painted on walls
8. happily awaited in Egypt; destructive in Sumer
12. features found in nature: topography, climate, soil, etc.
14. writing practice material
17. syllabic writing developed in Sumer
19. replaces BC
20. home for Spartan boys after age 7
21. honored by athletes in Oympia
22. Hammurabi's home
23. culture of sedentary foragers in the Levant
24. ruler who seizes power
26. 100 years
27. the record of humans found in the layers of a place
28. Kulshan characteristic that makes the world a better place
29. used in Athens to randomly select jurors
32. job of all Spartan men
33. guide for marking a text
36. common among Greek poleis
37. Sumerian solution to lack of rain
42. ____ crops: grapes and olives, for example
44. the study of the world and what a place is like
46. missing from the Phoenician alphabet
48. way to remember the 5 themes of geography
50. Athena's head on one side; an owl on the other
51. wildlife
52. layers
53. 1000 years
55. ____ regions--result of Greece's topography
59. polis with strong, athletic woman

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3. A tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monument which ends in a pyramid-like shape at the top.
5. A sunken panel in the shape of a square, rectangle, or octagon in a ceiling, soffit or vault.
9. A temporary structure upon which the stones of an arch or vault are laid during construction.
11. A long sequence of columns joined by their entablature, often free-standing, or part of a building.
12. This comes from the French language, literally meaning "frontage" or "face"
14. A superstructure of moldings and bands which lie horizontally above columns, resting on their capitals.
16. This order similar to the Doric order, and yet in its overall proportions and intercolumniation, it follows the ratios of the Ionic
18. A small shrine.
19. a rectangular stepped tower, sometimes surmounted by a temple Ur is a massive structure built in the ancient Mesopotamia valley the form of a terraced step pyramid
20. A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city.
23. an arched form used to provide a space with a ceiling or roof. The parts of a vault exert lateral thrust that requires a counter resistance.
24. This is a spiral, scroll-like ornament that forms the basis of the Ionic order, found in the capital of the Ionic column.

Down

1. ______column an is a column embedded in a wall and partly projecting from the surface of the wall.
2. A wedge-shaped element, typically a stone, used in building an arch or vault.
4. A rectangular hall, fronted by an open, two-columned porch, vented though an oculus in the roof above it and surrounded by four columns.
6. The upper part of the church, containing a series of windows that admits light to the central parts
7. ____ and_____ carved in wood, stone, or plaster quarter-round oval moldings, consisting of an egg-shaped object alternating with an element shaped like an arrow, anchor or dart.
8. Sun dried brick made of mud and straw.
10. A strip of material with various profiles used to cover transitions between surfaces or for decoration nave main body of the church
13. A semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault or semi-dome, where the altar is in a church.
14. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade
15. An artificial channel for conveying water, typically in the form of a bridge supported by tall columns.
17. An exedra or an apse that has been reduced in size, retaining the half-dome heading usual for an apse.
21. A succession of arches, A covered passageway with arches along one or both sides.
22. This is a country house, originally for Roman elite.

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5. The wife of King Minoas give birth to man - beast creatures called ______
8. During the golden era of Roman art, Roman buildings usually were covered with decorative ______ surfaces, internally and externally.
9. ______ and musical instruments are strong motif in Etruscan art.
12. One of the functions of the Stonehenge is the gathering place for the ______
14. The most famous Stone Age structure which featuring the post – and – beam constructs typical of the time
15. Another famous cave that has images painted on the ceiling and wall is located at the ______,France.
18. _______ was one of the popular themes for the Stone Age art.
19. The eruption of the ______ volcano destroyed the Minoans
20. The medieval period encompassed eight major artistic movements which include Byzantine, Islamic, ______, Carolingian, Celtic, Ottonian, Romanesque and gothic art.
21. Some Mesopotamian art were created for status symbols, like ___________
24. In the second millennium BC, Island of Crete was the center of a vast domain that encompassed most of the islands in the Aegean, and for this reason, the ______ civilization are named after.
25. Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of civilization and this phrase itself is full of meaning, for civilization refers to a society that is _____

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1. What is the code that shows Mesopotamians had an eye-for-an-eye system of justice?
2. In the Egyptian art,_______ for example were often the largest figures in any painting symbolizing their dominance and power.
3. The Altamira cave, which located at Spain have extraordinary images painted on the walls and ceilings with the illustration of _______ and human during the Ice Age era.
4. For the Greek sculpture, the idealized public sculptures of gods and _______ were more than images to worship.
6. During Mesopotamian era, they keep records, giving law and communicate using a medium called _______
7. For the Etruscan sculpture, the terra cotta was _______ rather than carved.
10. Christian art received a big impetus when ________ himself commissioned the building of several churches which had some stunning examples of Christian art in the form of colorful mosaics.
11. For the Egyptian art, like sculpture, _______ did not change a century's past, regardless the old, middle and new kingdoms.
13. In the Etruscan funerary art, the _____ usually was placed on a sort of throne in the tomb, which may have indicated a high status for deceased.
16. Greek art is usually categorized under three headings , the ______ period, the Classical period and the Hellenistic period.
17. For the Greek Art, in the early geometric period, ______ vessels were primarily used as funerary items.
22. Greek art introduced to something new into the history of cultural production, which the concept that art would and should ______ and change.
23. ______ work was one of the distinctive artistic styles that developed in the Roman Empire especially after Julius Caesar's death.

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2. groups of merchants or citizens traveling together for safety over long distances
4. a group of states or territories controlled by one ruler
8. a fan-shaped area of fertile silt near where a river flows into the sea
9. any change that has an enormous effect on peoples' way of life
10. a person with certain rights and responsibilities in his or her country or community
13. early system of writing in which wedge-shaped characters were made with a sharp reed on wet clay
15. a member of a group that has no permanent home and wanders in search of food and water
16. a person who writes things down; an official record-keeper.
18. a writing system made up of a combination of pictures and sound symbols
20. a half of the earth, as divided by the equator or by the Prime Meridian
22. a worker skilled in a craft
23. circles the Earth from Pole to Pole; measures east and west
25. the process of treating a body to keep it from decaying
26. forced payments taken from conquered people
30. a line of rulers from the same family
31. a long poem that tells the story of a hero.
32. a complex, highly organized social order
35. the principle that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants
37. the physical and human characteristics of a location
38. land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers where the first civilizations developed
39. chaldean king who rebuilt Babylon

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1. to tame; to bring plants or animals under human control
3. the exact position of a place on the earth's surface.
5. the earliest period of the Stone Age
6. a flat grassland, sometimes with scattered trees, in a tropical or subtropical region
7. the science or practice of farming, including the growing of crops and the rearing of animals
11. a government controlled by religious leaders
12. the belief in or worship of more than one god.
14. the position of a place in relation to another place
17. the period after the Paleolithic Age marked by a shift from hunting-and-gathering to agriculture
19. a ruler of ancient Egypt
21. Babylonian king who established Sumeria
24. a government representative to another country
27. parallel to the equator; measures north and south
28. holy places decorated with images of Gods and Goddesses
29. an area of Earth distinguished by a distinctive combination of cultural and physical features
33. a government ruled by a king or queen
34. great stone tomb built for an Egyptian pharaoh
36. beliefs, customs, and traditions of a specific group of people.
37. a reed plant growing wild along the Nile River that was used to make paper

Across

1. First legal code in Mesopotamia- eye for an eye.
2. Get out of heaven free card that Martin Luther attacked in his 95 Theses.
3. Form of government where leader/small group has TOTAL power, usually backed by military.
5. Lord's home in Feudal Society- also economic system of maintaining the relationship between land holding lord & land working peasant.
7. 1215- Passed due to King John's reign- king is subject to the law.
8. Political hierarchy of the Middle Ages in Western European kingdoms that provided safety for food and protection.
11. Tang & Song Dynasties saw a ________________ where lots of innovations, such as wood-block printing, paper currency, etc.
12. Italian scientist- ground-breaking astronomical observations using telescope.
19. Form of government where power is held in religion/church/religious figure.
20. Wrote "The Prince"- a how to guide on wielding & maintaining power- the ends justifies the means.
22. Persian ruler that set up satraps in charge of regions and grew the Persian Royal Road.
23. Ancient series of overland trade routes that connected the Western World with Middle East & Asia.
26. Gold-Salt Trade or Trans-Saharan Trade allowed for the spread of what religion?
29. Code of Laws collected from Roman law & codified by Byzantine Emperor _______________.
31. Began by 95 Theses- questioned authority of the Catholic Church- led to churches & religions that "protested" the Catholic Church.
32. Split in the Roman Catholic Church & Greek Orthodox Church in 1054.

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1. Roman Emperor that passed Edict of Milan & split the empire into two.
4. by which commodities, people, and diseases crossed the Atlantic after Columbus' arrival, including transmission of diseases to natives.
6. Philosophy of life originated during the Renaissance-placed central emphasis on the value of human being.
9. Revolution that introduced agriculture, moved societies to stratified, sedentary. Ended nomadic life.
10. Challenged church authority advocating for heliocentric, not geocentric.
13. Series of religious wars over the Holy Land between Muslims & Christians- effect was increased trade between the two.
14. Representative democracy- people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
15. Martin Luther's publication that started the Protestant Reformation- attacked the sale of indulgences.
16. Replaced River Valley Civilizations: Greece, Rome, Persia, India & China. Had more territories & more people.
17. Example: Ancient Rome. Small group of aristocrats lead.
18. Government where the people lead.
21. First ruler of Mongol Empire that launched a series of military campaigns to grow the empire.
24. Time period also known as the Middle Ages after Rome had fallen.
25. Upper class in Ancient Rome.
27. Johannes Gutenberg's invention helped spread Luther's translation of the bible & allowed for literacy rates to increase.
28. Led by empires seeking God, Glory & Gold plus access to trade routes/spices.
30. Period of cultural rebirth in Italy- led to significant achievements in art, architecture, literature & thinking.

Across

1. luncheon meats, cooked meats, sliced meats, cold meats and deli meats—are precooked or cured meat, often sausages or meat loaves, that are sliced and served cold or hot on sandwiches or on party trays.
5. a type of bread made with various proportions of flour from rye grain.
6. also known as Arabic bread, Lebanese bread, or Syrian bread, is a soft, slightly leavened flatbread baked from wheat flour, which originated in Western Asia, most probably Mesopotamia around 2500 BC.
8. a small, often round loaf of bread served as a meal accompaniment. A roll can be served and eaten whole or cut transversely and dressed with filling between the two halves.
9. at is prepared specifically to be used for the preparation of sandwiches.CHAPATTI / also known as roti, safati, shabaati and roshi, is an unleavened flatbread from the Indian Subcontinent; and popular staple in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
11. a sandwich consisting of three pieces of bread and two layers of filling.
13. is a thick, creamy dressing often used as a condiment. It is a stable emulsion of oil, egg yolk, and acid, either vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices
14. a type of bread made using flour that is partly or entirely milled from whole or almost-whole wheat grains.
17. a spice, sauce, or preparation that is added to food to impart a particular flavor.
18. a food typically consisting of vegetables, sliced cheese or meat, placed on or between slices of bread, or more generally any dish wherein two or more pieces of bread serve as a container or wrapper for another food type.
19. a very thin unleavened dough used for making pastries such as baklava and börek in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines.

Down

2. bread platter or tartine, consists of a single slice of bread with one or more food items on top.
3. an imitation butter spread used for flavoring, baking, and cooking.
4. a small prepared sandwich meant to be eaten at afternoon teatime to stave off hunger until the main meal.
7. as those having two slices of bread or two halves of the roll ( which can be toasted also) , which have a spread applied and are filled with a cold filling.
10. a type of very thin pastry, usually made from wheat flour or buckwheat flour.
12. a shape, usually rounded or oblong, mass of food. It may refer to a whole article of bread.
15. a tortilla is a type of thin, unleavened flatbread, made from finely ground maize.
16. made with a soft flatbread rolled around a filling. The usual flatbreads are wheat tortillas, lavash, or pita.

Across

2. a member of an ancient North American people of the southwestern US, who flourished between c.200 BC and AD 1500. The earliest phase of their culture is known as the Basket Maker period; the present-day Pueblo culture developed from a later stage.
3. or blood relations. Sometimes _______ ties were based on the mother's family
5. They began there rise around 400 BC there houses were pyramids,palaces and temples. Their peak or prime time was around AD 250 to 900.
8. the action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area.
9. was a Norse explorer from Iceland. He was the first known European to have set foot on continental North America, before Christopher Columbus.
11. is a type of Mesoamerican agriculture which used small, rectangular areas of fertile arable land to grow crops on the shallow lake beds in the Valley of Mexico.
13. the traditional dwelling of the Iroquois and other North American Indians.
16. was founded by the prophet Muhammad.
18. interchange, named for Christopher Columbus, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, West Africa, and the Old World in the 15th and 16th centuries.
19. a member of a nomadic people who live chiefly by hunting and fishing, and harvesting wild food.

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1. North American Indians who traditionally lived in what is now British Columbia, Canada, along the shores of the waterways between Vancouver Island and the mainland. Their name for themselves means.
4. were an Arawak people who were the indigenous people of the Caribbean and Florida. At the time of European contact in the late 15th century, they were the principal inhabitants of most of Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola (the Dominican Republic and Haiti), and Puerto Rico.
6. the assignment of different parts of a manufacturing process or task to different people in order to improve efficiency.
7. This group came to dominate central Mexico. They were known for builders, warriors, artisans.
10. were people believed in spiritual and healing powers. They called _______ the medicine men
12. They were known to conquer many neighboring people they believed in many gods. They also did human sacrifices. They took over around the 1400s
14. any of the Scandinavian seafaring pirates and traders who raided and settled in many parts of northwestern Europe in the 8th–11th centuries.
15. They were known to be called the mother culture of Mesopotamia. They were known for their art, religion, agriculture. They were engineers and also artists.
17. a group of close-knit and interrelated families (especially associated with families in the Scottish Highlands).

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5. An ancient Roman city near Naples, Italy, that was buried under volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. It was remarkably preserved, providing valuable insights into Roman life. Imagine a city frozen in time by a natural disaster!
7. A massive amphitheater in ancient Rome used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events. It was a symbol of Roman engineering and entertainment. Imagine a grand arena where exciting shows took place!
9. One of the largest and most influential empires in ancient history. It encompassed various regions and cultures, leaving a lasting impact on architecture, language, and governance. Imagine a vast empire that once ruled over many lands!
10. The capital city of ancient Greece and a center of art, philosophy, and democracy. It was known for its architecture, including the famous Parthenon temple.
11. A powerful city-state in ancient Greece known for its military strength and discipline. The warriors there were highly skilled and trained from a young age. Imagine being part of a fearless and disciplined warrior society!
12. An ancient Babylonian king who is famous for his code of laws. It was one of the earliest known sets of laws that governed the society. Imagine a wise ruler creating laws for a whole kingdom!

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1. One of the major cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. It was known for its advanced urban planning, including grid-like streets and well-built houses.
2. A system of writing used by ancient Egyptians. It used pictures and symbols to represent words and sounds. Imagine writing in a unique language with fascinating symbols!
3. Powerful rulers in ancient Egypt. They were like kings and queens and had great authority over the people.
4. A famous river that flows through Egypt. It was crucial to the development of ancient Egyptian civilization, providing water, fertile soil, and transportation. Imagine a majestic river sustaining a civilization!
5. Huge structures with a triangular shape that were built long ago. They were made from stone blocks and used as tombs for important people, like kings or pharaohs.
6. A historical region that includes modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, and parts of Syria and Turkey. It was the birthplace of many ancient civilizations, such as Sumer, Babylon, and Assyria.
8. Preserved bodies of humans or animals from ancient times. They were carefully prepared and wrapped in cloth or bandages to prevent decay. Ancient Egyptians mummified their pharaohs and important individuals.

Across

5. Writing system in ancient Egypt that uses certain pictograms and certain symbols that represent words or sounds.
8. A series of rulers from the same family who hold power over a long period of time and is a like the royal family in England.
10. Central reference to Judaic tradition and is a combination of the first five books of the Hebrew bible.
11. One of the oldest monotheistic religions forbidden by the prophet Zoroaster in ancient Persia and has influenced many monotheistic and other belief systems.
13. The title used for Egyptians rulers who were politically and religious leaders of Egypt or king of ancient Egypt.
14. A set of ethical guidelines given by Moses by god according to the bible which form a big part of Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.
16. The scattering of people from the homeland in context to Jewish or Hebrew history but can be used in other context as well.
17. A type of government where guidelines are made by state officials rather than elected governed people leading and has different departments and a social hierarchy.
18. The belief in one singular god or existence of one god in general in religions such as Judaism or Islam.

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1. A specific type of government where religious leaders rule the area or certain land/hold power of certain policies they may have based on culture. It involves the unity of people directed by divine guidance or a deity.
2. The belief or worship of multiple gods or worship in multiple gods for multiple purposes.
3. A separate or independent city that is a political, economic, and cultural hub for a region or territory.
4. A system where people have certain status and/or rank divisions based on their importance and is a system to determine authority in a governing body.
6. Is a political form in which a union or group of people/civilizations that assert dominance over a certain region or territory and projects power over certain people or land masses. The Romans are an example of this.
7. A period of human history characterized by the usage of tools and weapons following the Bronze age of 3,000 B.C.E.
9. A large amount or abundance of something often referring to an agricultural connotation.
12. One of the earliest civilizations in western Asia between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. It stands in current day Iraq and is a place of early cities and an early writing called cuneiform.
15. An ancient region located to the south of Egypt along the Nile known for powerful empires and engagement with Egypt and/or class interactions.

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2. One of the earliest civilizations in western Asia between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. It stands in current day Iraq and is a place of early cities and an early writing called cuneiform.
4. A specific type of government where religious leaders rule the area or certain land/hold power of certain policies they may have based on culture. It involves the unity of people directed by divine guidance or a deity.
6. Is a political form in which a union or group of people/civilizations that assert dominance over a certain region or territory and projects power over certain people or land masses. The Romans are an example of this.
9. Writing system in ancient Egypt that uses certain pictograms and certain symbols that represent words or sounds.
11. A separate or independent city that is a political, economic, and cultural hub for a region or territory.
13. An ancient region located to the south of Egypt along the Nile known for powerful empires and engagement with Egypt and/or class interactions.
14. The scattering of people from the homeland in context to Jewish or Hebrew history but can be used in other context as well.
16. The title used for Egyptians rulers who were politically and religious leaders of Egypt or king of ancient Egypt.
17. A large amount or abundance of something often referring to an agricultural connotation.

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1. A type of government where guidelines are made by state officials rather than elected governed people leading and has different departments and a social hierarchy.
3. Commandments A set of ethical guidelines given by Moses by god according to the bible which form a big part of Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.
4. Central reference to Judaic tradition and is a combination of the first five books of the Hebrew bible.
5. A series of rulers from the same family who hold power over a long period of time and is a like the royal family in England.
7. The belief or worship of multiple gods or worship in multiple gods for multiple purposes.
8. Age A period of human history characterized by the usage of tools and weapons following the Bronze age of 3,000 B.C.E.
10. A system where people have certain status and/or rank divisions based on their importance and is a system to determine authority in a governing body.
12. The belief in one singular god or existence of one god in general in religions such as Judaism or Islam.
15. One of the oldest monotheistic religions forbidden by the prophet Zoroaster in ancient Persia and has influenced many monotheistic and other belief systems.

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4. a wheeled ,horse-drawn battle car
5. the Chaldean king who rebuilt Babylon

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1. a set of letters that can be combined to form written words
2. Code,the earliest known written collections of laws, comprising 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of life .
3. a ruler of a kingdom or an empire

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3. is diversifying its economy to draw in tourists
6. nomdaic peoples from the Arabian desert
8. house of worship for Muslims
10. this canal helped connect the Atlantic to the Indian Oceans
11. group that has a monopoly on a large amount of oil
16. nation that is predominantly Jewish
17. longest river in the world
18. in Holy Land/recently became independent nation
20. mountains in North Africa that can be commercial farmed
21. boundaries drawn by European N. Africa colonized
23. this peninsula includes Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman
25. this city in the Holy Land is sacred to 3 major religions
27. this salty body of water in the Holy Land is drying up
28. invented the first alphabet
33. dominate language of the Middle East
34. strict branch of Islamic faith that follow strict interpretation of Quran
35. picture writings of the Egyptians
36. this is found b/t the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
37. this peninsula is the majority of Turkey
40. these are common in Middle East due to plate tectonics
42. live in mountains b/t Turkey, Iraq, and Iran
43. belief in one God
47. wedge shaped symbols used by the Sumerians
48. second largest climate/good for pastoralism
49. strict Islamic leaders of Afghanistan prior to US invasion after Sept 11th
51. current civil war is taking place in this nation of Holy Land

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1. brought Christianity to parts of Middle East it controlled
2. stony plains covered with rocky gravel/"desert pavement"
4. Saudi Arabia is this type of monarchy (rare)
5. indigenous people of North Africa
7. largest climate region for the Middle East
8. place Muslims are required to take a pilgrimage to
9. the Suez Canal was dug through this Egyptian peninsula
12. temples built by the Sumerians
13. a month of fasting for followers of Islam
14. oil rich N African nation that just underwent a revolution
15. territory that is culturally or ethnically different from those around it
19. Central Asian nation attempting democracy for first time
22. sandy dunes
24. stream beds that when activated by heavy rains are dangerous
26. regions with this climate export citrus fruits, olives
29. one of the few mountain ranges with highland climate
30. 60% of world's known reserves are in this region
31. the largest desert on Earth
32. this sea in Central Asia is drying up due to diverted rivers
38. place in desert where underground water surfaces
39. dominate religion of the Middle East
41. princes
44. this human made lake was created when Aswan High Dam was built
45. the people of Iran are mainly this ethnic group
46. this is scarce in this region
47. most common place for commercial farming to be practiced
50. the highest point of elevation in the Middle East

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6. An elaborate and complex outlook on life created by Australia's Aboriginal people. Dreamtime viewed everything in vibrations, or echos, of ancient events, linking current people to particular places and to events in the past.
9. small sculptures of women usually with exaggerated sexual features created with certain interest in fertility; suggest intrest in generation of new life; created to increase fertility; first form of religion
10. A ceremonial dance, usually undergone with the aid of psychoactive drugs to put the person in a trance-like state.
12. Refers to the extinction of large animals/mammals.
14. An example of an early agricultural village society, where equality was still was still present and there were no set leaders. This village showed signs of very few inequalities, men and women were both allowed to do a variety of tasks.
16. People who were believed to be especially skilled at dealing with the spirit world.
17. This refers to Paleolithic hunting-gathering societies. Not because they had so much, but because they needed so little.
20. The transition from nomadic tribes to permanently located society

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1. A Paleolithic culture that originated in the Americas. This culture was most known for being hunters of large mammals such as bison and mammoths. This culture went extinct with the extinction of several species of large mammals, including mammoths.
2. A ceremonial site found in Turkey made by hunting and gathering people around 11,600 years ago.
3. A form of society where the people are under the influence of a central power, the chief. This chief, unlike a king, relied on status and persuasion to convince their followers to do something.
4. Nomadic societies that mainly relied on animals, such as sheep, goats, cattle, horses, and camels, instead of farming.
5. An event set around 4000 BCE where people furthered the technological changes brought about by the Agricultural revolution. Important advances include using animals for more than their meat and learning how to ride horses and camels.
7. migrations were the last to take place, around 3500 years ago. These migrations were mostly waterborne and resulted in the habitation of Madagascar, the Philippines, and many other islands.
8. Refers to spread of ideas, beliefs, and technologies among people.
11. An area of fertile land located in Southwest Asia that contained a great variety of plants and animals. It was the first area to fully experience the Agricultural Revolution and would later give way for the first civilization, Mesopotamia.
13. The Bantu, beginning in southern Nigeria, began to migrate south and east, bringing their agricultural skills with them. This process diffused agriculture to southern and eastern Africa and drove away Paleolithic-like people.
15. was part of the hunting and gathering society of the Yahi, who managed to keep their culture and not convert to agriculture.
18. An early agricultural village that underwent an explosion of technological innovation.
19. The ancestor of maize/corn.

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6. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
8. chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining
11. denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly on clay tablets.
14. Soil Deposit- loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings.
15. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
16. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.
19. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
21. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
23. Mountains- extend some 2,500km across northwestern Africa, spanning Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, separating the Atlantic and Mediterranean coastline from the Sahara Desert.
25. Industry- a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
27. Crescent- the boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations.
28. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion whose central text, the Quran, is considered by followers, known as Muslims, to be the word of God.
29. process of removing salts or other minerals and contaminants from seawater, brackish water, and wastewater effluent.

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1. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
2. Peninsula- a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.
3. Domestic Product- the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
4. places where Mesopotamian gods were worshiped.
5. Delta- a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.
7. a place of worship for Muslims.
9. Diversity- the presence of people from a variety of cultural and ethnic backgrounds or identities.
10. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
12. a valley, ravine, or channel that is dry except in the rainy season.
13. an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and ethnic religion comprising the collective religious, cultural, and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people.
17. a fertile spot in a desert, where water is found.
18. an intergovernmental organization of 13 countries.
20. part of agriculture that deals with animal livestock such as goats, chickens, yaks, camels, sheep, and bovine, etc.
22. relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth and its crust
24. Grains- the seeds that come from grasses such as wheat, millet, rice, barley, oats, rye, triticale, sorghum, and maize.
26. Gulf-The body of water is an extension of the Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.

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2. may mga ____ na puno ng mga malalaswang bidyo at larawan
4. May mga bugaw na gumagamit na ng _______ para doon isasagawa ang transaksyon.
5. Sa panahon ng matandang Mesopotamia ang prostitusyon ay ______dahil ang mga kababaihan ay maaaring ipagbili sa mga kaparian na naninirahan sa loob ng kanilang templo.
6. Isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na pornea at grapho
10. nakalimbag o visual na materyal na naglalaman ng tahasang paglalarawan o pagpapakita ng mga sekswal na organo o aktibidad, na inilaan upang pasiglahin ang kaguluhan sa sekswal.
11. Maituturing na dahilan ang nakaraang karanasan sa sekwal na ____ upang pumasok sa prostitusyon.
13. sa Japan ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na _____
15. Ang taong lagging nagnanais na bumili na mga bagay na makapagpapasaya ____
17. maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong _____
21. hindi legal sa pilipinas ang pagkakaroon ng prostitution, sa dahilang tutol ang mga sektor at dahil narin sa _____.
23. tumutukoy sa taong nagbebenta o nakikipagpalit ng serbisyong sekswal
24. maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong ____
25. Tawag ng china sa prostitues ay female performer dahil hindi lamang serbisyong sekswal ang handog nila kung hindi ____ din nila ito.
28. Ang salitang Griyego ng prostitusyon
31. May mga taong hindi mo naman matatawag na talagang mahirap subalit naaakit sa ganitong hanapbuhay dahil sa paghahangad sa ___
32. Ang adiksyon sa ___ ay nakapagpapabago ng takbo ng isipan.
34. masasabing ang prostitution ay laganap sa buong bansa at itinuturing na isang malaking suliraning ____
36. Hindi legal ang prostitution sa____
37. maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong _____
38. Kasingkahulugan ng asob –onna_____.
39. maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong _____
40. Kalimitan ang prostitusyon ay may kaugnayan sa mga beer garden,cyberden,____ o pub house.

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1. Ibig-sabihin ng Hetaika
3. Mayroon ding mga website na puno ng mga ______
7. Ang ____ ayon sa Merriam - Webster Dictionary ay ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
8. ang prostitution ay gawaing sekswal na may kapalit na kabayarang ____ o iba pang material na bagay.
9. maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong ____
12. taga alok ng kanilang alagang prostitute sa mga taong nangangailangan ng panandaliang ligaya kapalit ng halaga
14. Madalas____ ang sangkot sa prostitusyon na mga kabataan
16. kailangang magbayad ng _____ ang sinumang nagnanais makapanood sa mga website
18. Sa sinaunang Greece ang mga prostitute ay tinatawag na____
19. Ang prostitusyon ay isang uri ng _____
20. nahuhulog ang iba sa Prostitusyon dahil sa kakulangan ng salapi na gagamitin sa pang araw – araw o ____
22. ang mga kabataang wala sa tamang ____ ay madaling mahirati o mahikayat ng ilan kung kayat humahantong sa hindi tamang desisyon tungo sa prostitusyon
26. pagbebenta ng____ ay napakadaling paraan kung hindi mo iisipin ang iyong kalusugan at kinabukasan.
27. Inilalarawan din ang prostitution bilang ____.
29. Kadalasan ang mga taong hindi nakapagtapos ng ___ ay sinasabing walang pagpipilian kung hindi pasukin ang prostitusyon.
30. Ibig sabihin ng Salitang Griyego na grapho
33. Sa China noon ang prostitusyon ay ligal at sila ay itinuturing na _____
35. Ang prostitusyon ay tinaguriang pinaka____ uri ng propesyon sa buong mundo

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5. La puoi scrivere invece dell’e-mail per comunicare con qualcuno a distanza
7. Il lago di Como è di origine
10. La scrittura sumera
11. “Fare” un problema matematico
14. I numeri con la virgola
16. Parola che si usa al posto del nome
22. Essere mitologico metà uomo e metà toro
24. Lo sono di, a, da, in, con, su, per, tra, fra
25. È “carbonica” quella presente nell’aria
28. La terra tra i due fiumi
29. Ogni carta ha la sua
32. È la misura del contorno di una figura
34. Grandi costruzioni egizie utilizzate come tombe per i faraoni
35. Peso del contenitore
36. Unità di misura della capacità
37. Scambio di merci senza l’uso del denaro
40. La “casa” del cane
41. Colori che si usano sciogliendosi in acqua
43. Sinonimo di restare
45. È l’energia che deriva dal vento
46. Lo è l’Italia
47. Strumento che viene utilizzato in musica per la scansione ritmica
48. I cugini in inglese
49. È lo strato dell’atmosfera dove la temperatura è altissima
50. Quella del metro è quella di lunghezza
51. Uno dei popoli del Mediterraneo insieme a Cretesi e Fenici
54. Due frazioni che rappresentano la stessa quantità
55. Il nome del gatto blu delle storie di inglese
57. Si fanno per controllare l’ipotesi
58. Li hanno i mammiferi per respirare
59. Carta che indica gli aspetti del territorio

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1. Poligoni con 4 lati
2. I nomi che indicano idee, sentimenti, qualità e concetti
3. Il re degli Egizi considerato una divinità
4. Contrario di salire
6. La pianura più vasta d’Italia
8. La scoperta che ha fatto finire la preistoria e iniziare la storia
9. È l’insieme delle relazioni tra esseri viventi e componenti non viventi di un ambiente
12. Modo indicativo, tempo futuro semplice, 3^ persona plurale del verbo dormire
13. Il fiume più lungo d’Italia
15. Gruppo di isole
17. Chi crede in tanti dei
18. Successione regolare di battiti
19. La quantità di denaro che il cliente paga al commerciante, il prezzo che c’è sullo scontrino
20. Fenomeno con il quale alcuni animali modificano il loro aspetto per sfuggire ai predatori
21. Simbolo che viene usato per sommare la durata di due o più note
23. Catena montuosa italiana che la attraversa da Nord a Sud
26. Il parallelo fondamentale
27. Sono formate da tanti atomi
30. I capelli lisci in inglese
31. Colazione in inglese
33. Gli animali che non hanno uno scheletro interno
38. Inventano la scrittura alfabetica
39. Il passaggio dallo stato liquido allo stato gassoso
42. Rilievi che hanno un’altitudine compresa tra i 200 e i 600 metri circa
44. Il modo del verbo “che io dipinga”
52. Il codice di Hammurabi ne conteneva 282
53. Modo indicativo, tempo imperfetto, 2^ persona singolare del verbo mangiare
56. Il valore che ottieni sommando tutti i dati e dividendo il totale ottenuto per il numero dei dati

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6. Father of Town Planning
8. A law that is a basis for modern planning taking consideration the major natural disasters
10. A district lying outside a city with smaller residential community
11. Most populous city in the Philippines as of 2015
12. One of the major laws as basis for Comprehensive Land Use Plan
15. A greek city made of white marbles and granite
18. It is the center of the town during the Spanish colonization
19. A greek location for people to meet
22. A population of 500/sq.m. in the Philippines
23. The Eternal City
25. An era when growth of agriculture resulted to permanent dwelling
26. Destination of migrations from Cebu and Ilocos between 1948 and 1960
28. A settlement pattern in which radial corridors emanate from a large circle in the middle
30. It is where water was the basis for earliest urban development
31. An industry in India associated with the rural setting
39. One of the CHARMS of environmental planning
40. A planning document
41. Government housing projects in Queszon City after the WW2
43. A government agency responsible for economic development and planning
45. An attribute of planning process that values engagement of multi-stake holders
48. A collective long-term vision and aspirations of the Filipino people

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1. An important Infrastructure project of the Duterte Administration
2. An attribute of planning process that requires expertise of various discipline
3. The usual condition of resources that needed planning
4. The first step in planning cycle
5. A city designed during the City Beautiful Era in the US
7. The first true city in the world
9. Founder of the Garden City Movement
13. The central districts of municipalities or cities
14. Combined settlement of scattered Pre-Spanish Filipino villages
16. An important figure in the City Beautiful Era
17. The main implementing tool of CLUP and CDP
18. A pressure associated with human settlement
20. The settlement pattern of earliest agricultural settlement
21. The time when there was the advancement of mercantilism
24. An event that hastened production of goods through factories
27. City of Dead
29. Cities that relied on protective town walls for security
32. The early settlement pattern with straight roads
33. A metropolitan in Mindanao
34. An activity or livelihood considered of rural characteristics in the Philippines
35. The main instrument of the State
36. An attribute of modern planning as oppose to “all-inclusive” before
37. The popular name for Bagong Lipunan Improvement of Sites and Services which is a low cost housing project during the Marcos Sr. administration
38. An attribute of planning process that responds to various changes during the process
41. He first coined the Polluter Pays Principle
42. Old name of Quezon City
44. Urban in this country is at least 30,000 population
46. A settlement pattern with parallel and intersecting streets at 90 degrees angle
47. Cities where Church and State were united

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2. Noun, stem is lys, means cells being destroyed, ex, water in the lungs is a form of _____
3. Adj, stem is chron, means constant, ex, a _____ illness
4. Noun, stem is oligo, means a goverment in the hands of a few, ex, the _____ goverment idea was not liked by most people
5. Noun, stem is infra, means framework, ex, the triad was as able as when they were part of the citys ______
8. Noun, stem is mem, means remembering a moement, ex, as she stood there, lost in her ______, she didn't notice her son coming to her
14. Noun, stem is phag, means a decorated tomb, ex, mummys are burryed in __________
15. Noun, stem is phor, means a state or wave of happiness or confidance,ex, she was giddy with _________
17. Noun, stem is osis, means the devision of cells, ex, we have to learn about ______ for our science test on cells
18. Noun, stems are glyc and ose, C6H12O6, means sugar, ex, a diabetic takes his blood ______
19. Noun, stem is leuko, means a white rock from volcanios, KAlSi2O6, ex, when the volcanio finished erupting, _____ was all around.
21. Noun, stem is milli, means a thousanth of a meter, ex, we had to measure in _____ in math
22. Adj, stem is hema, means fake blood, resembles blood, is fake blood, ex, the girl put on a lot of hemoid on for halloween
23. Noun, stem is form, means the way things are formed, ex, the _____ of ice is a cool prosses to watch
24. Noun, stem is sequ, means doing one thin after another, in an order, ex, many chores were assingned to the slave, and he followed them in the ____ he was given them

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1. Noun, stem is patho, means sick in the mind, ex, ______ end up in asylums
6. Noun, stem is phyte, means new, newly baptized, ex, the ______ was angry at the unexpected amount of work he had to do
7. Noun, stem is phyll, means the green color of leaves,ex, the ________ of the leaves was more lusterous then she had ever seen
9. Noun, stem is meso, is the first civilization, ex, _____ was between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
10. Noun, stem ie gress, means a step foward, moving towards a goal, ex, he made good _____ on day one of construction
11. Adj, stem is vac, means empty, lack of ideas, ex, when brainstorming, he was ____, and had no ideas that were gemaine to the project
12. Noun, stem is tude, means moral value, interity, what is right, ex, he showed great _____ when he gave up the lost money to the police
13. Noun, stem is labor, means work, productive activity, ex, slave _____ was made illegal by the president
16. Noun, stem is mya, means nearsightedness, narrowminded, ex, he wrights ____ about himself, for he is narrowminded
20. Noun, stem is ultima, means final/last demand, ex, her _____ was that when she died, her ashes should be scattered over her garden

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3. STO Città della Mesopotamia che erano indipendenti l'una dall'altra, dotate di esercito e leggi proprie
4. STO Fango che rendeva fertile il terreno in prossimità del fiume Nilo
5. GEO Catena montuosa che si estende da est a ovest
7. GEO territori senza rilievi, che possono essere di origine tettonica, vulcanica o alluvionale
11. STO Stagione in cui il Nilo straripava e allagava la valle
13. STO Città in cui il sovrano Assurbanipal fece raccogliere migliaia di tavolette incise in scrittura cuneiforme
14. Una delle città sumere più importanti
15. GEO Vulcani che non eruttano da molto tempo, ma che potrebbero tornare in attività
17. GEO La zona più lontana dal centro storico della città
20. STO Dio egizio del sole, padre di tutti gli dei
21. GEO Improvviso scuotimento della crosta terreste a causa del movimento delle zolle tettoniche
23. STO Pianta acquatica utilizzata dagli Egizi per creare i fogli
24. STO Giardini sospesi tipici delle città babilonesi
27. STO Fiume su cui si sviluppò la civiltà egizia
28. STO Re babilonese che mise per iscritto le leggi facendole incidere su steli
30. STO La colonia più importante della civiltà fenicia
32. GEO Zone pianeggianti tra le montagne, originate dall'azione dei fiumi o dei ghiacciai
35. GEO Il parallelo più importante e divide la Terra in due emisferi
36. STO Edificio sacro per i Sumeri e i Babilonesi
37. STO Capitale egizia del Medio Regno
38. STO Tipo di scrittura usata dai Sumeri e dai Babilonesi
39. GEO Catena montuosa che si estende da nord a sud
41. STO Vasi egizi che contenevano gli organi del defunto

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1. STO Essere mostruoso rinchiuso nel labirinto a Creta
2. STO Lo sono tutte le civiltà studiate finora poiché credono in più divinità
6. STO Dio egizio con la testa di falco, guardiano del faraone
8. GEO Le quattro direzioni principali necessarie ad orientarsi
9. STO Uno dei due fiumi più importanti della civiltà degli Indi
10. STO Civiltà con un esercito forte e ben organizzato, che aveva come capitale Hattusa
12. GEO Settore economico che comprende tutte le attività che forniscono dei servizi ai cittadini
16. STO In greco significa "città dei morti"
17. GEO Il fiume più lungo d'Italia
18. STO L'invenzione più importante dei Sumeri
19. GEO Settore economico che trasforma le materie in prodotti
22. STO Pensatore cinese che praticava la pace e la gentilezza
25. GEO L'altezza di un luogo rispetto al livello del mare
26. STO Mollusco utilizzato dai Fenici per produrre la porpora
29. STO Re cretese da cui prende il nome la civiltà minoica
31. STO Bastone ricurvo, uno dei simboli di potere del faraone
33. STO I cinesi li inventarono per sfruttare i pendii delle montagne e poter coltivare
34. STO Forma che viene utilizzata per rappresentare la società delle civiltà studiate
40. GEO Settore economico che ricava e utilizza le materie prime offerte dalla natura

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5. Crescent the boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations.
9. Delta wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water.
11. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
12. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
13. Soil Deposit Material deposited by rivers.
14. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
15. the world's oldest monotheistic religion.
19. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is an intergovernmental organization of 13 countries.
21. places where Mesopotamian gods were worshiped.
23. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
25. that part of agriculture that deals with animal livestock such as goats, chickens, yaks, camels, sheep, and bovine, etc.
27. Domestic Produce the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
29. Peninsula Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on the east, Oman on the southeast, Yemen on the south Page 3 and Saudi Arabia at the center.

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1. chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining.
2. the process of removing salts or other minerals and contaminants from seawater, brackish water, and wastewater effluent
3. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
4. Industry include everything else: banking, communications, wholesale and retail trade, all professional services such as engineering, computer software development, and medicine, nonprofit economic activity, all consumer services, and all government services, including defense and administration of justice.
6. Diversity the presence of people from a variety of cultural and ethnic backgrounds or identities.
7. Gulf Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.
8. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.
10. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion whose central text, the Quran, is considered by followers, known as Muslims, to be the word of God.
16. caused by an earthquake
17. also called masjid, is a place of worship for Muslims.
18. denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly impressed on clay tablets.
20. Grains the seeds that come from grasses such as wheat, millet, rice, barley, oats, rye, triticale, sorghum, and maize (corn).
22. Mountains not a continuous chain of mountains but a series of ranges separated by wide areas of land, which are called plateaus.
24. a place in a desert where water comes up to the surface from deep underground.
26. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
28. a valley, ravine, or channel that is dry except in the rainy season.

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2. A group of rebels that took over in 750 AD
3. Ancient assyrian city of mesopotamia
7. The 4th letter in the greek alphabet
10. An ancient city
11. A ruler with total power over a country
12. A violent conflict between a state and one or more organized nonstate actors in the state's territory
13. An inhabitant of ancient times
16. The art of beautiful handwriting
19. a line of hereditary rulers of a country
20. The process of preserving a dead body into a mummy
21. Colourful pottery, textiles and geoglyphs
24. ancient kushite ring
25. One of the largest deserts
26. exchange for other goods
28. Comes from the Spanish maíz, or corn
32. Any of the 12 disciples chosen by Jesus Christ
33. A large Roman town in Campania, Italy which was buried in volcanic ash following Stupa A shrine containing the remains of a holy or sainted person and/or artifacts
34. A long poem
36. A large amount of rainfall
38. The arts and manifestations of humans
39. 4000-2000BC
42. The royal wife Of Thatmose the third
43. A event causing great suffering
45. The first roman emperor
46. A member of hellenic people
47. A citystate in greece
48. A primate of a family
49. African people who lived in Nigeria between 500BC to AD200
51. Founder of persian empire
52. A soldier of fortune or hired gun
54. A decrease in the purchasing power of money

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1. The chief pastor and overseer of a diocese
4. A member of society having no permanent abode
5. Medierianan part city in egypt
6. The first elaborate pre-Columbian civilization of Mesoamerica
8. A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives
9. A form of government
14. Process of specializing in one subject
15. The Preserver and guardian of men
16. Shaped characters used for writing
17. A cruel ruler
18. a city with surrounding territory thats a independent state
22. Last achievement king
23. An indigenous pre-Columbian civilization that flourished in the Valley of Oaxaca in Mesoamerica
24. The bishop of rome
27. The process of becoming similar to others by taking in and using their customs and culture
28. A member of iranian people
29. art works made during the classical period
30. Ancient greek mathmatician
31. A single seller or producer that excludes competition from providing the same product
35. Humans
37. Provincal govenor
40. a ruler in ancient egypt
41. A land based country in south east europe
44. An official in ancient Rome chosen by the plebeians to protect their interests
50. A system of government in witch priests rule in the name of god
51. Earliest highly developed culture in pre-Columbian Peru
53. an extensive group of states or countries under one rule

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4. Greek city known for its extreme militarism
5. Portuguese word which means "race" or "purity of blood"
9. Chinese emperors ruled by this policy (3)
10. old stone age
14. religion in Indian civilization
16. social order promoting cultural creation
18. name Greeks called themselves
20. leader of Carthage
22. where the Agricultural Revolution began (2)
26. the language Jesus spoke
30. non-Jewish people
31. temple to Athena in Athens
32. river along which India's second-wave civilization started
35. Greek city known for direct democracy
36. to arrange in a hierarchal order according to graded status levels
39. a belief in the unity of opposites (2)
41. means "study"; standard collection of Jewish traditions
42. literally means “deed” or “act”; universal principle of cause and effect
43. collected writings/teachings of Confucius
44. social distinction in Indian society based on occupation
45. clear rules and harsh punishment
46. Roman emperor who enforced a ban on all polytheistic rituals and practices
48. superior principle; masculine; associated with Heaven and light
49. freeing of a slave by its owner
50. Greek historian that wrote about Greco-Persian Wars
52. commoners who cultivated land; emerged into business class in India
54. ancient Mesopotamia’s largest city
56. Hindu sacred text consisting of poems, hymns, prayers, and rituals
57. series of knotted cords, used extensively by the Incas
58. pastoral Indo-European people believed to have destroyed Indus Valley civilization
59. distinct and ranked social order in India; became a register of spiritual progress (2)

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1. the process of making a city or town
2. ranked classes in India
3. “cradle” of civilization
6. fixed residence
7. Greek infantry
8. large aggressive state that conquers, rules, and extracts from other states
11. center of political life in Athens
12. Roman slave gladiator that led a slave revolt beginning in 73 BC
13. lower principle; feminine; associated with earth and darkness
15. taming/changing of nature to benefit humans
17. people conquered by Sparta who lived in slave-like conditions
19. unique to Greece--active participation in society
21. new stone age
23. divine Jewish teachings; "law"; "teachings"; "instruction"; first 5 books of OT
24. Indian lawyer who sought to raise status of untouchables; assassinated in 1948 (2)
25. Hindu priests
27. philosophy concerned with human relationships, effective government, social harmony
28. where political authority rested in Sparta (3)
29. rule by the people
33. enlightenment achieved by those who followed the Buddha's path
34. formulated the idea of "atoms" which collided to form visible matter
37. supreme Persian god (2)
38. patrician assembly in Rome; advised the 2 consuls
40. warrior rulers who protected and governed Indian society
47. far below the twice-born varnas; regarded as servants by their social betters in India
51. Persian governors--one in each of 23 provinces
53. Jewish God of the Old Testament
55. system in which men held power, women subordinate

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2. Antica terra fenicia
7. Muore precipitando in mare per essersi avvicinato troppo al sole
9. Forma di governo in cui il potere è gestito da Dio o da un suo discendente o dalla casta sacerdotale
13. Il loro re più famoso è Hammurabi
18. Forma di scrittura in cui il segno corrisponda a un oggetto o a un concetto astratto
20. Hanno ideato il mito del Minotauro
21. Polvere per tingere i tessuti di rosso
22. Nel 1250 a.C. scoppia la guerra di ...
23. Il palazzo cretese più grande è quello della città di ...
25. Padre di Teseo che si suicida gettandosi in mare
26. Sono conosciuti anche come Achei
27. I giovani ateniesi sacrificati al Minotauro nel mitico racconto corrispondono nella realtà storica ai ....... che gli ateniesi erano costretti a pagare a Creta
30. Il suo nome significa terra tra i due fiumi
31. Inventano la scrittura
32. Basi commerciali fondate dai Fenici prima della fondazione di vere e proprie colonie
35. Tipica scrittura sumerica
37. I fenici la usano per orientarsi durante la navigazione notturna
38. Mancano intorno all'isola di Creta e alle sue città
39. Se tu volessi visitare i resti dell'antica Troia in quale Stato dovresti andare?
40. I commerci nel Mediterraneo si svolgevano in senso ...
42. Continente in ritardo nello sviluppo del progresso e delle civiltà
43. Inventano e utilizzano la ruota per i trasporti
45. Sono i primi a dominare il mare dal punto di vista commerciale
46. Gli Hittiti lo scoprono e ne tengono segreta la lavorazione per un paio di secoli
47. E' il principio su cui si basano molte leggi del codice di Hammurabi
48. Rappresenta la doppia natura dell'uomo: bestiale e razionale

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1. Si trovavano sui gradini più alti della scala sociale poiché con il loro operato garantivano la benevolenza e l'aiuto degli dei
3. Creano il primo impero della storia
4. Sinonimo di re ma non di imperatore
5. Quale mare bagna le coste settentrionale della penisola anatolica?
6. sovrano che deportò gli Ebrei in Babilonia
8. I fenici la introducono sulle loro imbarcazioni per rinforzarne il fondo
10. Sono conosciuti anche come Minoici
11. Città fondata lontano dalla madrepatria per trasferirvi parte della popolazione definitivamente
12. Penisola dove sorse Micene
14. Nel 1200 a.C. fecero crollare molte civiltà
15. La costruzione della sua torre non è stata portata a termine perché Dio ha confuso le lingue parlate da coloro che vi lavoravano
16. Usano per primi il cavallo e il carro da guerra
17. I greci le aggiunsero all'alfabeto
19. Albero che cresce spontaneamente e in abbondanza in Libano
24. Lago artificiale creato lungo il corso del Nilo dalla diga di Assuan
28. Famiglia di lingue imparentate tra loro
29. Battaglia di cui si conserva il trattato di pace
33. Potere/dominio sul mare
34. Ideatore del labirinto di Minosse
36. Inventano la scrittura fonetica
41. Fanghiglia che oggi si deposita nel lago di Nasser
43. Reperto che ha permesso di decifrare i geroglifici
44. I fenici lo superano per giungere fino in Gran Bretagna

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2. es en donde se vieron las primeras aproximaciones a la política
5. es el estudio del origen de las palabras
9. Conjunto de reglas o normas cuyo cumplimiento de manera constante conducen a cierto resultado
11. filósofo que tomo la estética en un sentido más bien etimológico
12. son una explicación amplia para una variedad de fenómenos e incluyen muchas hipótesis y leyes
17. Exención de una carga, un gravamen, una obligación o una norma que una persona con autoridad concede a otra de forma excepcional
18. Que tiene fin o límite en el espacio o en el tiempo, y por tanto puede ser numerado o medido
19. se define como una teoría filosófica de la belleza formal y del sentimiento que ella despierta en el ser humano
23. Disposición de las capas o estratos de un terreno .
24. es una actividad humana consciente capaz de reproducir cosas, construir formas, o expresar una experiencia
25. que se basa en ideas de superioridad​ y aplicando prácticas de dominación— es el conjunto de prácticas que implican la extensión de la autoridad y el control de un Estado o pueblo sobre otro
29. Condición o circunstancia de no tener una misma naturaleza, cantidad, calidad, valor o forma que otro, o de diferenciarse de él en uno o más aspectos

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1. De lo social y lo político conjuntamente, o relacionado con ambas cosas.
3. es una organización política en el que un Estado o Nación impone su poder en otros países
4. Tener la capacidad o facultad de hacer determinada cosa.
5. es una persona que es privada de libertad y de sus derechos humanos, siendo tratada como una mercancía
6. es un modelo o ejemplo de ideas o conocimiento del cual se derivan otros tantos para modelar los pensamientos y actitudes propias de cada individuo
7. una persona que , a título de rey , ha recibido el poder por vía hereditaria y puede transmitirlo del mismo modo
8. filósofo que uso la palabra estetica se la designó como ciencia de lo bello
10. filósofo creador de una obra de la política
13. es una ciencia formal que estudia la estructura o formas del pensamiento humano
14. es un verbo que se utiliza en el sentido de resolver o poner fin a un conflicto, controversia o desacuerdo que se presente entre dos personas o partes
15. Estado de una cosa o persona que ha alcanzado su momento de máxima perfección o desarrollo
16. Estado de ánimo o disposición emocional hacia una cosa, un hecho o una persona
20. es la ciencia que estudia la diversidad como consecuencia de su historia evolutiva
21. Capacidad o aptitud natural, física o moral que tienen las personas para realizar una cosa
22. filósofo que intento dar una explicación y planteo que deben gobernar los que usan la razón
26. Que es excepcional por su altura moral o estética.
27. es un proceso histórico de integración mundial en los ámbitos económico, político, tecnológico, social y cultural,
28. Que no puede ser asido

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3. Major period of religious change and conflict brought on by the 95 thesis
6. Scientific ideology promoted by Copernicus and Galileo
9. The primary influence on the development of writing
12. Landowning ruling class Nobles in ancient Rome
14. Greatest ruler who formed the Mongolian Empire
15. Term used to describe the “working class” in Europe
17. Historical period known for the rebirth of classical knowledge
19. Term used to describe the visual impact of three-dimensional art
23. Government highly influenced by religious beliefs
24. The bloodless overthrow of King James II of England
25. Medieval system based on land, loyalty, and service
26. Period of change from hunter-gatherer to settled farmers
30. Mingling of ancient Greek, Persian, and Indian cultures
31. Ideology promoting men's ability to achieve great things
33. Name given to the first four rulers of Islam after Muhammad
35. Ancient Chinese ideology giving rulers their power
39. Disease believed to have killed thousands during the Middle Ages
40. Feudal Japanese Knights
42. Historical name given to the Germanic Christian region of Europe
43. Branch of Islam who believe they follow the true successors of Muhammad
45. Term used to describe Asian efforts to resist European influences
46. Period of Roman openness, peace, and prosperity
47. Shared belief Judaism, Islam, and Christianity
48. The most important development of the Neolithic revolution
50. Gutenberg's invention that increased literacy

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1. King John of England was forced to sign this in 1215
2. Location of the key defeat of Napoleon in 1815
4. Soil rich region between Mesopotamia and Eygpt
5. Church agreement that divided the world into two hemispheres
7. Medieval Christian centers of knowledge and learning
8. Nomadic Scandinavian Warriors during the Middle Ages
10. Earliest form of Egyptian paper
11. This event was designed to bring an end to lay investiture
13. Period of increased research, observation, and experimentation
16. Early Phoenician form of writing
18. Method of writing in the common language of a region or country
20. The Global transfer of plants, animals, and diseases from the old world to the new world
21. Early Aryan religious system
22. Instituted by Hammurabi, Moses, and Justinian to maintain order
27. This event traditionally marks the end of the Middle Ages
28. Crusade to reclaim Spain from the Muslims
29. Created by the French Kings to maintain control over the nobility
32. A period after the Middle Ages great intellectual and cultural development
34. Early seafaring traders of the Mediterranean
36. Rise, Decline, and the overthrow of Chinese ruling dynasties
37. Name for the region located south of the largest African desert
38. Term used to identify wealthy European Merchant class
41. Church issue addressed by the concordat of worms
44. Supreme military commander in feudal Japan
49. Orthodox branch of Muslim that adhere to the teachings of Muhammad

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3. The transition from nomadic tribes to permanently located society
4. Refers to the extinction of large animals/mammals.
7. small sculptures of women usually with exaggerated sexual features created with certain interest in fertility; suggest intrest in generation of new life; created to increase fertility; first form of religion
9. A ceremonial site found in Turkey made by hunting and gathering people around 11,600 years ago.
11. An example of an early agricultural village society, where equality was still was still present and there were no set leaders. This village showed signs of very few inequalities, men and women were both allowed to do a variety of tasks.
12. An event set around 4000 BCE where people furthered the technological changes brought about by the Agricultural revolution. Important advances include using animals for more than their meat and learning how to ride horses and camels.
15. People who were believed to be especially skilled at dealing with the spirit world.
16. A ceremonial dance, usually undergone with the aid of psychoactive drugs to put the person in a trance-like state.
18. was part of the hunting and gathering society of the Yahi, who managed to keep their culture and not convert to agriculture.
19. The ancestor of maize/corn.
20. A form of society where the people are under the influence of a central power, the chief. This chief, unlike a king, relied on status and persuasion to convince their followers to do something.

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1. This refers to Paleolithic hunting-gathering societies. Not because they had so much, but because they needed so little.
2. An elaborate and complex outlook on life created by Australia's Aboriginal people. Dreamtime viewed everything in vibrations, or echos, of ancient events, linking current people to particular places and to events in the past.
5. migrations were the last to take place, around 3500 years ago. These migrations were mostly waterborne and resulted in the habitation of Madagascar, the Philippines, and many other islands.
6. An area of fertile land located in Southwest Asia that contained a great variety of plants and animals. It was the first area to fully experience the Agricultural Revolution and would later give way for the first civilization, Mesopotamia.
8. The Bantu, beginning in southern Nigeria, began to migrate south and east, bringing their agricultural skills with them. This process diffused agriculture to southern and eastern Africa and drove away Paleolithic-like people.
10. Nomadic societies that mainly relied on animals, such as sheep, goats, cattle, horses, and camels, instead of farming.
13. A Paleolithic culture that originated in the Americas. This culture was most known for being hunters of large mammals such as bison and mammoths. This culture went extinct with the extinction of several species of large mammals, including mammoths.
14. An early agricultural village that underwent an explosion of technological innovation.
17. Refers to spread of ideas, beliefs, and technologies among people.

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4. Deals with the status of a private right or matter, such as a business contract or inheritance of property.
6. A system of government that includes departments and levels of authority.
9. Deals with instances where one person commits harm against another, which can include anything from robbery to murder.
12. Spiritual leaders that interpret God’s will.
13. Pharoah during Egypt's New Kingdom, she encouraged trade with eastern Mediterranean lands and along the Red Sea coast of Africa.
14. Writing down laws.
15. Considered the father of the Israelite people.
17. Promise God made with Abraham.
20. King of Babylon around 1790 BCE, who became famous for developing one of the first sets of recorded laws in the world.
21. Region within the Fertile Crescent, area of land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
22. Triangular area of marshland formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of some rivers.
23. Ruling family.
24. A large building often used as a religious site or temple, distinguished by its layers of platforms shaped like steps.
26. An Akkadian ruler who led his armies to conquer other Sumerian city-states around 2300 BCE, which made him the first-ever known leader of an empire in human history.
27. A waterfall.
28. God that gave pharaohs their right to rule.
29. A Babylonian king who, after about one thousand years of decline, re-established the city as an empire in 612 BCE to rule over most of the Fertile Crescent.
32. Ancient Egyptian lead administrator that helped supervise the government.

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1. Preservation of dead bodies by embalming them and wrapping them in cloth.
2. Writing system in which symbols or pictures represent objects, concepts, or sounds.
3. A section of land in the Middle East between the Mediterranean Sea and the Persian Gulf which served as an important region for the development of several important civilizations.
5. Sacred text of Judaism.
7. One of the first recorded stories in history, known for depicting the life of a Sumerian hero-king, as well as telling of a flood that once destroyed all of the known world.
8. One of the earliest known forms of human writing, often performed by Sumerians carving wedge-like shapes into slabs of clay.
10. Believe in one god.
11. Pharoah who tried to make Egyptians monotheistic by having them only worship Aton.
16. Object that helped scholars decipher ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics.
18. Society where men hold the greatest legal and moral authority.
19. Holy day for rest and worship.
25. Ancient Egyptian rulers.
26. A small collection of city-states that existed near the Persian Gulf around 3300 BCE, which came to be known as the first known civilization in human history.
30. The spreading out of Jewish people from their homeland.
31. Founded a religion with a system of beliefs centered on an eternal conflict between pure good and pure evil, which is considered to have influenced other religions such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

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3. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
4. the religion based on the person and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth
5. an area made fertile by a source of freshwater in an otherwise dry and arid region.
8. an organization of countries that produce oil. It tries to develop a common policy and system of prices.
9. a grouping of people who identify with each other on the basis of shared attributes that distinguish them from other groups.
10. Industry a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
11. Muslim place of worship.
12. Peninsula a peninsula in Southwest Asia at the junction of Africa and Asia consisting mainly of desert.
14. a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals known as livestock are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands for grazing, historically by nomadic people who moved around with their herds.
15. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake also : of or relating to an earth vibration caused by something else (such as an explosion or the impact of a meteorite)
19. faith regarded as revealed through Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah.
22. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
24. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
25. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
26. Gulf shallow marginal sea of the Indian Ocean that lies between the Arabian Peninsula and southwestern Iran.
27. a chemical obtained from petroleum and natural gas.

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1. a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East
2. the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly on clay tablets.
6. Delta wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river.
7. a rectangular stepped tower, sometimes surmounted by a temple.
12. Soil Deposit loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings.
13. Domestic Product the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
16. any grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran.
17. Mountains a mountain range in NW Africa, extending through Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.
18. the monotheistic religion of the Jewish people.
20. the bed or valley of a stream in regions of southwestern Asia and northern Africa that is usually dry except during the rainy season and that often forms an oasis
21. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
23. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
24. the process of removing salt from seawater.

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3. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
4. the religion based on the person and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth
5. an area made fertile by a source of freshwater in an otherwise dry and arid region.
8. an organization of countries that produce oil. It tries to develop a common policy and system of prices.
9. a grouping of people who identify with each other on the basis of shared attributes that distinguish them from other groups.
10. Industry a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
11. Muslim place of worship.
12. Peninsula a peninsula in Southwest Asia at the junction of Africa and Asia consisting mainly of desert.
14. a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals known as livestock are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands for grazing, historically by nomadic people who moved around with their herds.
15. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake also : of or relating to an earth vibration caused by something else (such as an explosion or the impact of a meteorite)
19. faith regarded as revealed through Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah.
22. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
24. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
25. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
26. Gulf shallow marginal sea of the Indian Ocean that lies between the Arabian Peninsula and southwestern Iran.
27. a chemical obtained from petroleum and natural gas.

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1. a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East
2. the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly on clay tablets.
6. Delta wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river.
7. a rectangular stepped tower, sometimes surmounted by a temple.
12. Soil Deposit loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings.
13. Domestic Product the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
16. any grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran.
17. Mountains a mountain range in NW Africa, extending through Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.
18. the monotheistic religion of the Jewish people.
20. the bed or valley of a stream in regions of southwestern Asia and northern Africa that is usually dry except during the rainy season and that often forms an oasis
21. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
23. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
24. the process of removing salt from seawater.

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2. Eastern Europe during the middle ages
5. Led the Hungarian counterrevolution
11. Growth of cities
14. Trade route between Europe and Asia
15. Religion of multiple gods
17. System Communities were organized into these in the middle ages
18. Created to insure workers rights
19. First indian people
21. Drove English from France in 1453
23. Era of art, literature, and music
25. Tried to bring Russia into the modern ages
26. Wrote "The Communist Manifesto"
29. Torture of Protestants and disobedient catholics
30. A time of invention and theory backed by science
33. Earliest european civilization
34. Ancient civilization next to the Nile
35. A person who has complete control of a country
38. Many tribes converted to this in the middle ages
41. Oldest religion
42. A split from the roman catholic church
44. Vladimir Lenin's political party
47. Indian history when the arts flourished
49. Leader of Egypt during the downfall
52. First few centuries of the middle ages
53. Trade system between Americas, Africa, and Europe
55. Ended WWI, put all the blame on Germany
58. System of trade between Americas and Europe
60. Ancient civilization between Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
62. Took control of France
64. Dictator of Rome before his assassination
65. A study of the stars
67. Merchants got together to regulate prices
68. Lasted 700 years and developed the first writing
69. Religion created by Siddhārtha
70. Complete power over something

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1. Series of military campaigns ordered by the Pope
3. The man who made the first microscope
4. Earliest civilization, large trading network
6. Trying to improve humanity
7. Western Europe during the Middle Ages
8. Made to make someone feel or act a certain way
9. Independent self-governing parts of Greece
10. increased tensions between U.S.S.R and U.S.
12. Stated that the king was not above the law
13. Attacked Rome during its decline
16. Earliest form of Democracy
20. A person claims God chose them to be king
22. Wiped out the Aztec Empire when landing in Mexico
24. Social Class system of the middle ages
27. Rejected violence, converted to Buddhism
28. Started when ships sailed the oceans
31. Goods traded in Europe created by craftspeople
32. Era in which machines moved via fuel
36. Idea that one's country is better than anothers
37. industrialized Russia in 1924
39. Stronger eastern part of Roman Empire
40. Alliance formed to stop war from breaking out
43. Social classes of ancient India
45. Beginning of modern art
46. First City
48. Produced kings for most of the European powers
50. Created lawmaking body called the Senate
51. Unified Germany
54. Time between modern day and Ancient times
56. A love for your country
57. Send goods back from colonies to motherland
59. Christians were allowed to choose their own religious leaders
61. Name people went by in the Middle Ages
63. Spaces fought between trenches
66. Wrote "The Wealth of Nations"

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3. il fiume più lungo
4. Help in italiano
6. Provocato da un uomo mentre lava i piatti
8. Poesie recitate sul carro in piemontese
9. Dove le donne lavavano i panni nell'antica riva
12. Molecola senza ma
14. Secondo utopia il vincitore del borghi 2019
17. Ci lavora la Ada, sorella di un pubblico ufficiale
21. Cartone animato walt disney operatore sanitario
22. Simmetria dei minerali
25. Terza persona singolare modo indicativo tempo presente verbo scrutare
26. mamma mia
28. La prepara Quaglino
30. Un organo del comune
31. Storico presentatore di striscia la notizia
34. Si trova il centro commerciale le fornaci
37. Supporto per la lettura dei libri
38. Velivolo senza motore
39. nome senza vocali
40. Grease
41. Prestigiosa competizione ciclistica mondiale
42. Suina cinese (danza polacca)
45. Popolazione biblica
47. Lo sono i Ph7
51. Colorata manifestazione estiva rivese
53. Santo iridato del 2015
56. Originale, ricco di inventiva
57. Il rivale di achille
59. La svedese che monti
60. E' parlante
63. Dicono fosse abbastanza intelligente
64. lo è l'azoto
65. Quello magico cattura topi
67. Sinonimo di distrutti, rovinati
71. Fu mangiato dalla balena
73. al centro di magari
74. gianluca allenatore di calcio
75. Rossi
76. Pizza e cipolle e
77. rana in inglese
78. Al goal di Ronaldo
79. lione senza e
80. Unità di misura della carica elettrica
82. Commettere una indelicatezza, azione inopportuna
83. Abita nelle campagne rivesi
85. Isole siciliane
86. Conte per allegri

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1. Musica Arte Cultura e Spettacolo,
2. Storia a disegni, TOPOLINO
3. Piano dell'offerta formativa
5. Piccolo zaino
7. Determinare il prezzo o il valore di un bene
10. lo fa una gnocca
11. sale
13. Unità di misura della capacità
14. Luca Tommasini
15. Utilizzare passato remoto prima persona singolare
16. Museo di palazzo di grosso
18. eros senza s
19. Sensazione eccessiva di luce
20. INN Catena di alberghi
23. Genere a cui appartiene IT
24. Italia
27. Lo è cascina Serramena
28. Vicino alla San Paolo
29. verso dell'asino
32. famosa canzone di Jhonn lennon
33. Varietà di agrumi
35. Dopo la notte
36. Sicuramente
43. E' famosa quella rivese
44. E' famoso quello matto
46. Si festeggia a metà giugno
48. Noto locale della movida rivese
49. quarantacinquesimo Vicepresidente degli Stati Uniti d'America
50. Si appende al muro
52. Il quadro della dama
53. Borgo di riva a cui appartiene la pasticceria rivese
54. Restituisce energia
55. Il più famoso maestro di musica rivese
58. penso in latino
61. Brescia
62. uffa senza a
65. Città in cui ebbe inizio la famosissima guerra d'indipendenza greca
66. Sinonimi di migrazioni
68. Fiume della Mesopotamia
69. Passato remoto Terza persona singolare del verbo accorrere
70. Piccolo e corto
72. adesso
74. Piazza greca
75. doppie in farfalla
80. Una tipologia di bullismo
81. E' famoso quello medievale
84. Piero ex sciatore alpino

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2. (1723-1780) English jurist who explained the common law and who defined the rights of individuals under English law.
4. principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern
7. a person chosen to interpret laws, decide on a winner, or settle a controversy
9. a formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law.
12. the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215 Trial by Jury
13. an official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority
15. set of laws from ancient Athens replacing oral law A very strict law with severe punishment if broken.
17. someone who sees an event and reports what happened
18. A set of laws for responsible behavior, which, according to the Bible, were given to Moses by God.
19. a system of law concerned with the punishment of those who commit crimes.
20. Branch of government that decides if laws are carried out fairly. Lead by the Supreme Court
23. In Hindu belief, a person's religious and moral duties
24. A body of enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society.
26. a proposed law presented to a legislative body for consideration
28. set rules and the Great Law of Peace is the oral constitution of the Iroquois Confederacy.
29. an ancient manuscript text in book form.
32. Constitutional division of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, with the legislative branch making law, the executive applying and enforcing the law, and the judiciary interpreting the law

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1. A document which spells out the principles by which a government runs and the fundamental laws that govern a society
3. Court sentences prohibited by the Eighth amendment. Although the Supreme Court has ruled that mandatory death sentences for certain offenses are unconstitutional, it has not held that the death penalty itself constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.
5. the branch of government that carries out laws Lead by the President
6. A law that governs relationships between individuals and defines their legal rights.
8. Babylonian king who codified the laws of Sumer and Mesopotamia (died 1750 BC)
10. The centuries-old body of legal rules and procedures that protected the lives and property of the British monarch's subjects.
11. the branch of government that makes the laws The Senate and the House of Representatives
14. The body of Roman law collected by order of the Byzantine emperor, Justinian around A.D. 534.
16. A legal system based on custom and court rulings
21. believed government should have separation of powers
22. a person who brings a case against another in a court of law.
25. to request
27. the national legislative body of a country.
30. A group of people sworn to abide by the laws to determine the truth
31. 17th century English philosopher who opposed the Divine Right of Kings and who asserted that people have a natural right to life, liberty, and

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3. It's one of the world's greenest cities.
5. This country was actually known as Siam 1939(and again from 1945 to 1949).
10. Is home to the home to the world's largest river Delta.
14. It's home to the Manhatten of the desert.
15. It was one of the earliest adopters of Islam.
16. The 3rd largest country in the world.(Tea was discoverd there).
17. Is the birthplace of Lord Buddha.
18. This country New Year's Celebrations called( Choul Chnam, Thmey in local language - khmer) is held in mid April each year and makes the end of the harvest season.
19. It's orginal name was Mesopotamia.
23. It's most known for it's abundance of Beaches and Buddhist sites.
24. The stinkest fruit grows there.
26. It's captial is Jerusalem
27. This country has a fire that never goes out.
28. It has the sixth-largest oil reserve in the world.
30. It's the second safest country in the world.
32. It is believed that Nicholas was born sometime around 280 A.D. in Patara, near Myra in Modern-day Turkey.
33. Ulaanbaater is this countries captial city, is offically the world's coldest captial.
35. It was the first country to have adopted Christianity a its state religion.
36. Is home to Zoroastriansim.
38. The only portuguese-speaking country in Asia and one of two predominalty Catholic Asian nations.
39. It had the longest border.
40. The only Carbon Negative Country in the world.
41. Soccer/Football is most popular sport in this country.
42. It's considered a "developed" nation and countries to prosper thanks to an abundance of oil.

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1. It's home to the oldest libary in the world.
2. It's was oldest city in the world.
4. Despite social reform, regulations still restict women's rights.
6. The lowest point on Earth is there .
7. It produced the longest poem history.
8. The official name of south korea (ROK).
9. This countryis well known for it's fine fruits, especially promegrantes, grapes and its extra-sweet jumbo-sized melons.
11. Their capital is Tbilisi.
12. It's home to the worlds longest underground river.
13. A tooth from Buddha sits under the roof of a temple in a place called kandy.
20. This country is the 7th largest country in the world.
21. It is the oldest independet state in the Arab world.
22. It has the fourth longest irrigation system in the world.
23. In 2009, the Maldives held an underground meeting,making the Maldives the first country in the world to place a governmental meeting on a scuba.
25. It has over 600 ethnic groups.
29. Russia ruled this country for nearly two centuries.
31. Asia Cover mainly North korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan.
32. In this country wgite symbolizes death and is worn at funerals.
34. It's the only landlock country in the whole of Southeast asia.
37. Is home to world's second second tallest dam

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2. For which religion does Rosh Hashana mark the beginning of the New Year? (7)
6. In Brazil, the New Year marks the start of which season? (6)
7. Each New Year's Eve in Finland, a German comedy sketch is shown. It's called "___ For One" (6)
10. New Years' Day is also the celebration of St Basil in which European country? (6)
11. The year we're going into; a quarter of a century (10)
12. On New Years' Eve in 1983, the country of Brunei gained independence from who? (7)
15. What instrument is pivotal to a New Year's celebration in Indonesia? (7)
16. The Babylonian New Year began with the first new moon after which season? (6)
18. The tradition of fireworks on NYE began in which country? (5)
21. Which country gained independence on the 1st January 1803? (5)
22. From which Roman God does January get its name? (5)
24. In the Chinese calendar, 2024 is the year of which animal? (5)
26. The calendar the Chinese New Year is based around (5)
27. What fruit is dropped to signify the New Year in Miami, Florida? (6)
28. Which Asian country rings their Buddhist temple bells 108 times to welcome in the New Year? (5)

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1. 360 million glasses of which drink is served is USA each NYE? (9)
3. An old Sicilian tradition states that good luck comes to those who eat what on New Years' Day? (7)
4. What is the French term for "Happy New Year"? (two words, 5,5)
5. Two animals are considered back luck to eat on NYE because they can walk backwards. Name the other. (Hint: Marine Crustacean) (7)
8. What is the diameter (in feet) of the Times’ Square New Years’ Eve Ball? (6)
9. During which month did the Romans celebrate NYE? (5)
13. Norwegians make rice pudding at New Years'; what to they hide in it which guarantees wealth to the person who finds it? (7)
14. Which Roman Emperor was the first to declare New Years’ Day a holiday? (two words, 6,6)
17. 12 of which fruit is eaten in Spain for good luck before the clock strikes midnight? (5)
18. Two animals are considered back luck to eat on NYE because they can walk backwards. Name one. (Hint: Bird) (7)
19. The earliest known NYE celebration was held in Mesopotamia. How many thousands of years ago was it? (4)
20. In Thailand, a three-day event is held to mark the Buddhists' celebration of the New Year. What element are they celebrating? (5)
23. On New Years' Day in Japan, children receive Otoshidamas, which are small gifts with what inside? (5)
25. In Jewish tradition, which food is used to symbolise a sweet New Year? (5)
26. In Austria and Germany, a metal is poured into a bowl of water and the shapes this produces predict what is going to happen in the New Year. What metal is used? (4)

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2. A Babylonian legal code of ancient Mesopotamia dating back to about 1754 B.C.
6. A legislature made up of two chambers or houses
11. A proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch.
13. The first government of the United States.
15. The idea that a government's legitimacy and moral right to use state power is only justified when consented to by the people or society over which that political power is exercised
18. An implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits by sacrificing some individual freedom for state protection
19. Rights that people supposedly have under natural law. The Declaration of Independence lists life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness as examples of these
21. A form of democracy in which people decide on policy initiatives directly
22. The principle that all people and institutions are subject to and accountable to law that is fairly applied and enforced
23. An agreement reached at the 1787 Constitutional Convention that three-fifths of the population of slaves would be counted for enumeration purposes regarding both the distribution of taxes and the apportionment of the members of the United States House of Representatives.
25. An agreement that both large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States Constitution.
26. Opponents of the constitution, who generally favored a weaker central government and insisted on a Bill of Rights.

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1. An unofficial British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws, meant to keep the American colonies obedient to Great Britain
3. The founding document of the United States, adopted on July 4,1776. This announces separation from Great Britain
4. The right or duty of the people of a country to overthrow a government that acts against their common interests and/or threatens the safety of the public without cause
5. Proponents of the constitution. They were typically wealthy merchants, planters, and lawyers who favored a strong central government.
7. A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine advocating for independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies.
8. The first governing document of Plymouth Colony, signed by the Pilgrims in 1620
9. Rights that cannot be given away, transferred, or sold to another person
10. A proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented by William Paterson at the Constitutional Convention on June 15, 1787.
12. The legislative body of the American colonies during the revolutionary period
14. A form of government in which the people elect officials to create laws and policies on their behalf.
16. The group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America founded between 1607 and 1733
17. The first attempt by the Romans to create a code of law.
20. A charter of early British government which influences the Constitution
24. A European intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition

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6. kitab pararaton yang ditulis raja sri baduga maharaja dalam perang?
7. aliran dalam agama hindu
9. ekspedisi yang menjadikan sumatra sebagai benteng pertahanan dalam menghadapi ekspensi bangsa mongol
11. biji2an yg rasanya pedas
12. raja terakhir kerajaan tarumanegara yang tidak memiliki anak
17. raja yang mengangkat dirinya setelah runtuhnya tumapel dengan membangun kerajaan kediri
19. suatu situs penggalian arkeologi menemukan jambangan cengkih
21. sepeninggal buddha, pengikutnya menyebarkan ajaran dan lahirnya kitab suci?
23. yang mendirikan kerajaan singasari
25. yang melambangkan tempat para dewa/jiwa yang telah disucikan
27. kayu dari pulau timor yang tersohor dari gugusan kepulauan sunda kecil
28. bunga lawang, asli dari negara?
29. teori brahmana dikemukakan oleh
31. pohon endemik dari ternate,tidore,moti
33. orang yang tergolong dalam kasta sudra
37. raja mataram kuno di jawa timur
38. candi peninggalan kerajaan sunda yang terletak di garut, jawa barat
39. bangsa yang menciptakan sistem kasta karena tidak ingin tercampur dengan bangsa dravida
41. jalur rempah adalah jalur
43. tokoh yang dikenal oleh orang2 eropa dari kota pelabuhan di jalur rempah nusantara
47. siapa yang pertama kali menerima rempah2 di malaka adalah
49. kitab peninggalan mpu kanwa
50. kitab weda ditulis dengan bahasa sanskerta yg hanya dipahami oleh kaum?
51. bangsa yang terlibat dalam perdagangan utama rempah2

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1. raja yang memberikan sedekah kepada para brahmana sejumlah 20.000 ekor sapi
2. kerajaan buddha pada 611-1377 M
3. teori yang membahas bangsa india ke indonesia didasarkan motivasi berdagang
4. pohon endemik dari pulau banda
5. kerajaan hindu tertua di indonesia
8. ayah dari pangeran sidharta
10. arca yang dihadiahi kepada maharaja melayu srimat thribuwanaraja mauli warmadewa
13. nama zaman saat perkembangan agama hindu di india sekitar tahun 1500 SM
14. prasasti peninggalan tarumanegara yang terdapat ukiran laba2 dan telapak kaki
15. kerajaan yang berdiri di abad VII-XVI
16. kumpulan bumbu rempah yang sering digunskan dalam masakan eropa
18. prasasti peninggalan tumapel yang ditemukan tahun 2017 di persawahan dusun rejoso
20. pendeta terkenal pada masa kerajaan sriwijaya yang mengajar 1.000 orang
22. bangsa penutur bahasa yang datang ke nusantara sekitar 4.500 tahun lalu dengan perahu menjadi awal pertukaran rempah antar pulau di indonesia timur
24. raja kediri yang saat pemerintahannya, karya sastra berkembang pesat
26. kaum brahmana kebanyakan adalah seorang?
30. kerajaan yang ditaklukan sriwijaya sekitar tahun 692 M
32. rempah2 yang berwarna kuning
34. pelabuhan yang menjadi saksi bisu lalu lalang pedagang multietnis sejak abad IX sebagai perdagangan antar bangsa
35. kota dari padang yang dulunya menjadi pusat perdagangan yang dilakukan VOC, 1663
36. nama rempah yang sering dijadikan minuman penghabgat badan
40. salah satu pulau yang berperan krusial dalam peta rempah nusantara
41. sebutan untuk 2 budaya yang menyatu menghasilkan budaya baru
42. anak dari tunggu ametung dan ken dedes yang membalas dendam dengan membunuh ken arok
44. bagi bangsa moor, cengkeh disebut dengan calatur dan menjadi cikal-bakal yang berbahasa?
45. rempah yang menjadi produk ekspor pertama di sumatra barat
46. pohon yang dijadikan pangeran sidharta sebagai tempat simedi
48. dulunya sriwijaya menjadi pusat agama?

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3. A Muslim place of worship.
4. River A river that provides one of the most precious resources in the entire region-- water, located down the mountains of Lebanon near Mt. Hermon.
7. Also known as the “land between the rivers” built by Sumer, Babylonia, Assyria, and Chaldea.
8. Sea A landlocked salt lake which the Jordan River flows into.
9. a fertile spot in a desert where water is found.
11. One of the most important rivers that supported several ancient river valley civilizations in an area called the fertile Crescent.
16. Religious leaders control the government, which is found on the land of Muslims.
18. A fundamentalist Muslim political group protecting Osama bin Laden and his al-Qaeda terrorist network in Afghanistan.
19. Workers These people are largely unskilled laborers that full jobs that the region’s native peoples find culturally or economically unacceptable.
21. The removal of salt from ocean water that is done at technically sophisticated water treatment plants.
25. An ethnic group in Southwestern Asia, died from the chemical weapons attack.
27. Water Water pumped from underground aquifers.
28. The holiest city of Islam.
29. One of the main branches of Muslim with about 17% of Muslim, which are most Iranians.
32. The job of a refinery is to convert the crude oil into useful products.
33. of the Rock Houses the spot where Muslims believe the Prophet Muhammad rose into heaven.
34. Heights A hilly plateau overlooking the Jordan River and the Sea of Galilee.
35. Bank A strip of land on the west side of the Jordan River.
36. Flat When winds evaporate the moisture in the soil, and chemical salts remain.

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1. a valley, ravine, or channel that is dry except in the rainy season..
2. The founder of the religion based teaching.
5. They are Arabs and their descendants who lived or still live in the atre formerly called Palestine and now called Israel.
6. The most famous dessert in the region, also known as the “Empty Quarter”.
10. Commodity A resource so important that nations will go to war to ensure its steady supply.
12. Nation A nation of people without a land to legally occupy.
13. Wall The holiest site of Jerusalem; a portion of the second temple.
14. Irrigation The practice of using small pipes that slowly drip water just above ground to conserve water used for crops.
15. One of the main branches of Muslim with 83% of Muslims.
17. A movement in the 19th century that had a goal to create and support a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
20. Liberation Organization A group formed to regain the land for Palestinian Arabs.
22. Helps members control worldwide oil prices.
23. Strip A territory along the Mediterranean Sea just northeast of the Sinai Peninsula.
24. Oil Petroleum that has not yet been processed.
26. Resources The skills and talents of their people.
30. A monotheistic religion based on the teachings of its founder.
31. One of the most important rivers that supported several ancient river valley civilizations in an area called the fertile Crescent.

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4. The belief in multiple gods or goddesses in religion.
5. Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used by people for economic gain.
7. Is a system where people focus on creating one thing and become specialists in that producing more than they can use and selling the rest
8. A society or family that is based around the males.
10. A mostly flat area of land that sits near a water source that floods. The flooding often helps create rich farmland.
14. Also called the cradle of civilization, an area of modern day Iraq, Syria and Turkey where human civilization developed
18. A society based around agriculture and cannot survive without producing much of their own food.
21. Age A time period beginning around 3000 BCE where humans began using metals to make tools - also humans begin developing significant urban development
22. The world's oldest complete Code of Law. Created around 1800 BCE in Babylon, the laws listed crime and punishments.
23. A small independent city that operates like a tiny country. Controls city and lands surrounding with own government.
24. Archeological evidence suggests that the city-state of UR invented the wheel around 3500 BCE - considered the most important mechanical invention in history.

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1. The "land between the rivers" are general names for the area and the people where civilization was first developed
2. World's oldest calendar based on lunar cycle and used a 354 day year.
3. A Mesopotamian religious temple. Ziggurats are tiered buildings and where often the biggest and most important building within a city-state.
6. Two parallel rivers in Iraq and Syria where civilization first developed around. The rivers flooded annually providing rich farmland for humans to use.
9. Metal tool that is used to carve open ground planting - likely dates back to about 3200 BCE. Revolutionary invention in the development of farming.
11. The exchanging of goods and services or other goods and services.
12. One of the earliest forms of writing developed by mankind.
13. A method in which water is supplied to plants at regular intervals for agriculture
15. hierarchy A system of organizing society into groups and rank them in order of importance to the society. Often uses a pyramid shape.
16. A Babylonian King (605 BCE-562 BCE) and is credited with building the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon and destroying much of Jerusalem.
17. Believed to be the world's oldest great work of literature that dates back to at least 2100 BCE. The story is known to have influence of many Biblical stories.
19. A person who has the ability to write in ancient times. Often used to keep records for the government.
20. A muddy material left behind after a river floods. The material is often rich in nutrients needed in good farmland.

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6. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
8. chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining
11. denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly on clay tablets.
14. Soil Deposit- loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings.
15. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
16. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.
19. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
21. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
23. Mountains- extend some 2,500km across northwestern Africa, spanning Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, separating the Atlantic and Mediterranean coastline from the Sahara Desert.
25. Industry- a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
27. Crescent- the boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East that was home to some of the earliest human civilizations.
28. an Abrahamic monotheistic religion whose central text, the Quran, is considered by followers, known as Muslims, to be the word of God.
29. process of removing salts or other minerals and contaminants from seawater, brackish water, and wastewater effluent.

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1. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
2. Peninsula- a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.
3. Domestic Product- the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
4. places where Mesopotamian gods were worshiped.
5. Delta- a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.
7. a place of worship for Muslims.
9. Diversity- the presence of people from a variety of cultural and ethnic backgrounds or identities.
10. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
12. a valley, ravine, or channel that is dry except in the rainy season.
13. an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and ethnic religion comprising the collective religious, cultural, and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people.
17. a fertile spot in a desert, where water is found.
18. an intergovernmental organization of 13 countries.
20. part of agriculture that deals with animal livestock such as goats, chickens, yaks, camels, sheep, and bovine, etc.
22. relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth and its crust
24. Grains- the seeds that come from grasses such as wheat, millet, rice, barley, oats, rye, triticale, sorghum, and maize.
26. Gulf-The body of water is an extension of the Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.

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3. a body of permeable rock which can contain or transmit groundwater.
4. the religion based on the person and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth
5. an area made fertile by a source of freshwater in an otherwise dry and arid region.
8. an organization of countries that produce oil. It tries to develop a common policy and system of prices.
9. a grouping of people who identify with each other on the basis of shared attributes that distinguish them from other groups.
10. Industry a business that does work for a customer, and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
11. Muslim place of worship.
12. Peninsula a peninsula in Southwest Asia at the junction of Africa and Asia consisting mainly of desert.
14. a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals known as livestock are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands for grazing, historically by nomadic people who moved around with their herds.
15. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake also : of or relating to an earth vibration caused by something else (such as an explosion or the impact of a meteorite)
19. faith regarded as revealed through Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah.
22. a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below.
24. the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.
25. a nomadic Arab of the desert.
26. Gulf shallow marginal sea of the Indian Ocean that lies between the Arabian Peninsula and southwestern Iran.
27. a chemical obtained from petroleum and natural gas.

Down

1. a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East
2. the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly on clay tablets.
6. Delta wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river.
7. a rectangular stepped tower, sometimes surmounted by a temple.
12. Soil Deposit loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings.
13. Domestic Product the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
16. any grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran.
17. Mountains a mountain range in NW Africa, extending through Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.
18. the monotheistic religion of the Jewish people.
20. the bed or valley of a stream in regions of southwestern Asia and northern Africa that is usually dry except during the rainy season and that often forms an oasis
21. a person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
23. the modern Persian language, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family written in Arabic script.
24. the process of removing salt from seawater.

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2. the virtue of exhibiting the proper love and respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors
4. December 1987: Kurt, Krist and drummer Aaron Burckhard form the original lineup of
6. the most ancient Hindu scriptures, written in early Sanskrit and containing hymns, philosophy, and guidance on ritual for the priests of Vedic religion. Believed to have been directly revealed to seers among the early Aryans in India, and preserved by oral tradition, the four chief collections are the Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda.
7. a member of the highest Hindu caste, that of the priesthood.
9. a pre-islam religion practiced in mesopotamia
11. is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired rather than appointed or elected
13. The Indian subcontinent, consisting variably of India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives, with over 1.7 billion people, is the largest such entity in the world.
14. endowed the emperor with the privilege and responsibility of building a prosperous and peaceful human society, educating his subjects, and maintaining a state of harmony between the spirit world and human realm. The legal establishment was a key measure in achieving this mission
15. Right View, Right Resolve, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration.
17. the world's oldest religion
18. liberation from the cycle of death and rebirth
20. The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire which existed from the early 4th century CE to early 6th century CE
21. the spiritual life principle of the universe, especially when regarded as inherent in the real self of the individual.
22. a person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country.
23. supporters both of magic and of proto-science;

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1. the ancient Indian principle of nonviolence which applies to actions towards all living beings.
3. is a Chinese philosophical concept that describes opposite but interconnected forces.
5. a loosely compacted yellowish-gray deposit of windblown sediment of which extensive deposits occur, e.g., in eastern China and the American Midwest.23.FourNobleTruths
8. we I bring something back
10. any of the ranked, hereditary, endogamous social groups, often linked with occupation, that together constitute traditional societies in South Asia, particularly among Hindus in India.
12. a pattern of the rise and fall of dynasties in China.
16. a member of a people speaking an Indo-European (or specifically Indo-Iranian) language, or of an ancient people thought to have spoken the hypothetical proto-Indo-European language.
18. (in Indian religion) the eternal and inherent nature of reality, regarded in Hinduism as a cosmic law underlying right behavior and social order.
19. if you make a mistake it will come back to you
21. is a 2016 monster film directed by Zhang Yimou

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1. terre tra i due fiumi sumeri primo popolo della mesopotamia re esecutore dei voleri di vini tavolette le usavano i bambini aa scuola baratto si usava per scambi commerciali ziqqurat il palazzo piu importante dalla mesopotamia

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2. Euphrates River
3. first civilization

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1. soil
2. Tigris river

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2. watering crops

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1. trade

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2. code

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1. writer

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2. laws

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1. economy
2. laws
3. economy

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2. laws

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1. economy
2. laws
3. economy

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3. a family or line of ruler, a succession of sovereigns of a country belong in to a single family or tracing their descent to a common ancestor.
5. also called the Decalogue, list of religious precepts that, according to various passages in Exodus and Deuteronomy, were divinely revealed to Moses on Mount Sinai and were engraved on two tablets of stone.
9. a political system consisting of an independent city having sovereignty over contiguous territory and serving as a centre and leader of political, economic, and cultural life.
12. an ancient pre-Islamic religion of Iran that survives there in isolated areas an, more prosperously, in India, where the descendants of Zoroastrian Iranian (Persian) immigrants are known as Parsis, or Parsees.
13. a writing system that employs characters in the form of pictures.
16. a region in southwestern Asia where the world's earliest civilizations developed. It's housed between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers but sometimes is defined to include areas now know as eastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and most of Iraq.
17. a specific from of organization defined by complexity, division of labor, permanence, professionals management, hierarchical coordination and control, strict chain of command, and legal authority.
18. in Judaism, in the broadest sense, the substance of divine revelation to Israel, the people; God's revealed teaching or guidance to human kind.

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1. the final technological and cultural stage in the Stone-Bronze-Iron Age sequence. The date of the full Iron Age, in which this metal for the most part replaced bronze in implements and weapons, varied geographically beginning in the Middle East and southeastern Europe about 1200 BCE but in China not until about 600 BCE.
2. a major political political unit in which the metropolis, or single sovereign authority, exercises controls over territory of great extent or a number of territories or people through formal annexations or various forms of informal domination.
4. a belief in existence of one god, or in the oneness of God.
6. a government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided
7. originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. The word came to be used metonymically, for the Egyptian king under the New Kingdom, and by the 22nd dynasty it has been adopted as an epithet of respect.
8. the belief in many gods.
10. the dispersion of Jews among Gentiles after the Babylonian Exile or the aggregate of Jews or Jewish communities scattered "in exile" outside Palestine or present day Israel.
11. a ranking of positions of authority often associated with a chain of command and control.
14. an amount of something left over when requirements have been met. An excess of production or supply over demand.
15. an ancient region in northeastern Africa, extending approximately from the Nile River valley eastward to the shores of the Red Sea, southward to Khartoum (in what is now Sudan), and westward to the Libyan Desert.

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3. kailangang magbayad ng ______________ ang sinumang nagnanais makapanood ng mga ito.
5. Inilalarawan din itong ____________ o pagbebenta ng katawan o pagbibigay ng panandaliang ligaya sa kahit anumang paraan upang kumita ng pera
8. Sa kasalukuyan ito ay may makabagong katawagan ang ____________ na tumutukoy sa taong nagbebenta.
9. Hindi ito legal sa ___________ sapagkat tutol ang maraming sektor ng lipunan lalu na ang mga relihiyon.
12. ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na asobi - onna o women of pleasure.
14. sa bansang ito ligal ang prostitusyon
15. isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na pornea
17. Madalas ________ ang sangkot sa prostitusyon na mga kabataan, subalit ngayon wala nang pinipili, lalaki man, bakla, transgender, mga batang nasa murang edad ay biktima na rin ng prostitusyon.
19. sila ay itinuturing na ______________ dahil hindi lamang serbisyong sekswal ang handog nila sa kanilang mga kapareha kung hindi kinakantahan nila ito at sinasayawan.
21. sa Japan ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na__________
23. dahil sa kakulangan ng salapi na gagamitin sa pang araw - araw na pamumuhay at paggastos sa pangunahing mga pangangailangan, napipilitan ang iba na pumasok sa ganitong uri ng hanapbuhay upang kumita ng malaki at mabilis na paraan.
24. pornograpiya isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na ____________
26. Sa sinaunang Greece ang mga prostitute ay tinatawag
28. Sa ___________ ay mayroong itinuturo ukol sa mga gawa ng laman kabilang dito ang ukol sa prostitusyon.
29. Mayroon ding mga bugaw na taga alok ng kanilang alagang __________ sa mga taong nangangailangan ng panandaliang ligaya kapalit ng halaga.
31. Ang prostitusyon ayon sa ____________________ ay ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.

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1. Kadalasan ang mga taong hindi nakapagtapos ng pag -aaral ay sinasabing walang pagpipilian kung hindi pasukin ang prostitusyon.
2. kung saan ang pakikipagtalik sa isang prostitute ay sa pamamagitan ng internet at webcam kapalit ng halaga.
4. Ang prostitusyon ay isang uri ng ________
6. mga website na puno ng mga __________
7. Ang adiksyon sa ______ ay nakapagpapabago ng takbo ng isipan.
10. Ang paggamit ng _________________
11. Isa pang tawag sa Hetaika
13. Ang isang taong nagkakaroon ng kaisipang wala nang mawawala kung papasok sa mundo ng prostitusyon sapagkat dati na rin siyang naging biktima ng sekwal na pang aabuso.
16. Ang prostitusyon ay tinaguriang ________________________ sa buong mundo sa maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong Mesopotamia, Greece, Rome, China at Japan.
18. ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
20. Ang mga taong hindi mo naman matatawag na talagang mahirap subalit naaakit sa ganitong hanapbuhay dahil sa pangakong malaking kita at mabibili ang mga nais na mayroon sa buhay at sa bahay.
22. May mga bugaw na gumagamit ng ng _________ para doon isasagawa ang transaksyon.
25. Ang mga _________ na wala sa tamang edad ay madaling mahirati o mahikayat ng ilan kung kayat humahantong sa hindi tamang desisyon tungo sa prostitusyon.
27. Marami nito sa mga syudad gaya ng____________
30. sa pagnanais na bumili na mga bagay na makapagpapasaya ang magiging kita mula sa pagbebenta ng aliw ay napakadaling paraan kung hindi mo iisipin ang iyong kalusugan at kinabukasan.

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1. blank Columbus an Italian explorer and navigator who completed four voyages across the Atlantic, blank Ocean, and explore the Americas.
5. is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south.
8. Sailor or travel all the way around.
11. Napoleon Bonaparte, Henry I, Louis XIV, henry IV where rulers of this Country which is located on the continent of Europe.
14. blank da Vinci was an Italian man who was a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, and more.
17. Period in European cultural, artistic, political and economic “rebirth” following the Middle Ages.
20. blank Antony was a Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman empire one of the husbands of Cleopatra.
21. Was a Portuguese explorer who organised the Spanish expedition to the East Indies, also the first man to circumnavigate the globe.
24. The former Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. The time period in which she rolled was known as the Victorian era of Britain.
25. blank Erikson was a norse explorer from Iceland, who is thought to have been the first European to set foot on continent of North America.
27. s a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.
28. The blank river, is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the world and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.

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2. The queen known for supporting and financing Christopher Columbus's.
3. a French military leader who was sent into exile.
4. The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt
6. blank Polo was a Venetian merchant, explorer, and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road.
7. Thw king known for supporting and giving Christopher Columbus the money for his exploration.
9. Is a country in East Asia and it is the world's most populous country.
10. Is a historical region of Western Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system.
12. blank Calvin was a French theologian, pastor and reformer in Geneva during the Protestant Reformation.
13. the blank empire was founded when Augustus Caesar proclaimed himself the first emperor of Rome.
15. blank Luther was a German professor of theology, priest, author, composer, Augustinian monk, and a seminal figure in the Reformation.
16. blank Caesar was a Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
18. European country with a long Mediterranean coastline.
19. Is a civilization of ancient North Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River.
22. The longest river in Africa, it has historically been considered the longest river in the world.
23. The blank river is the second-longest river in China.
26. Is a country in South Asia, is the second-most populous country, and the seventh-largest country.

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2. A "hunt" in which, contrary to popular belief, no one was ever burned at the stake.
4. This country was separated at the 38th Parallel in 1945.
6. Are said to have "discovered" North America almost 500 years before Columbus.
11. What country started the slave trade?
12. A type of wartime conflict characterized by the military blockade of a city in an effort to force surrender.
13. The long-debunked theory that held that the Earth was the center of the universe.
16. A Gaelic festival that is characterized by wearing masks to ward off evil spirits, considered a precursor to modern day Halloween and the celebration of "the darker half of the year."
18. Guiteau, to Garfield.
19. An ultimatum issued to the Japanese in 1945 that promised utter destruction unless they surrendered.
21. King Philip's naval strategy to invade England, 1588.
22. An eruption in 1883 that was so loud, that it was said to rupture eardrums 40 miles away.
23. Prior to the War on Terror, this was the longest conflict and proxy war in modern history.
26. Colloquial term for a disease that wiped out a significant number of the European population during the Crusades.
28. It is said that you cannot walk this battlefield without stepping where a soldier died.
29. Inventor of the first automobile (name)
30. Cleopatra was a descendent of this heritage.
32. Conceptually, he invented the first tank.
33. The area of North America said to have been explored by (6-Across)
35. The first known civilization.
36. A Roman Pagan festival often considered the basis of Christmas when it was co-opted by the Christian faith.

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1. Hitler was known for painting these.
3. The inventor of the first telephone, 1876.
5. A pre-20th century battle strategy designed to maximize combat effectiveness before the advent of modern rifling in firearms.
7. What country built the first firearms?
8. The most famous last-stand battle site in history, characterized by 300 hoplites and 7,000 foot soldiers.
9. Colloquially, the conflict in which so many combatants died that they came to be known as "The Lost Generation."
10. Document designed to protect feudal serfs from tyrannical rulers.
14. Short Victorian-Era books that often told stories of horror, crime, or adventure.
15. (First name) of the White Death, the most deadly sniper in all of history who fought in the Winter War against the USSR.
17. Russian mystic who reportedly survived being poisoned, shot, and stabbed numerous times before he was finally drowned in the Volga river.
20. Used to store the viscera of the human body after the Egyptian mummification process.
24. This system of systemic segregation ended in South Africa in 1994.
25. The final battle of the American Revolution.
27. Style of battle where combatants are deadlocked for long periods of time, separated by a long field full of barbed wire.
31. He was assassinated while viewing a play called "Our American Cousin."
34. Credited with inventing the vaccine for Polio.

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1. Simbahan ng namuuno sa Holy roman empire
5. Culture of Greek
6. Sinulat ang Don quixote de la mancha
8. Nile serpent
10. Tawag sa mga middle class/traders
12. Pangalawang pinuno ng Chaldeans
14. God of wisdom
16. Tawag sa mga ruler o teacher ng rome
17. God of Earth
18. Dito nanggaling ang pangalang Arkhenaton
20. Unang emperor
24. Religon ng Hebrews
26. Unang lider ng assyrians
30. where the arrow always points
32. To rebirth or reveal
36. God of death
39. May akda ng "The Prince
41. Mga tawag sa slaves ng Sparta
42. Son in law ni iknaton
43. Isang kantang pagibig
45. Lider ng Holy roman empire
47. system of a direction of a map grid system
49. God of Labor
50. principal God
51. Condominium ng sumerians
55. Tells exact direction of
56. Religion ng mga babylonians
62. Ang "Makata ng mga Makatata"
66. Unang propeta ng Hebrew
70. founder of Chaldeans
71. Mababang uri ng tao sa rome
73. Worlds first empire
74. gear na gawa sa bakal ng mga assyrians
76. Majic rites
79. Pinuno ng middle kingdom ng Egypt
81. locating by degrees of latitude and longitude
82. Diyos ng Assyria
84. Barko ng Punic80
85. system of currency ng sumerian
86. Also known as the traders of antiquity
88. Pagkapatay ni Julius Caesar
90. Libro na ginawa ni Aristotle
91. Unang hari ng Phoenicians
92. locating by bodies of water
94. Emblem of Life
96. Chosen people of God
97. Greek word kung saan nanggaling ang Phoenicians
98. Lider ng Egypt

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2. Kanang kamay ni Alexander the Great
3. Kailan namatay si Julius Caesar
4. Most basic type of direction
7. Oldest Medicine documents
9. Pinakasikat na lider ng assyria
11. Locating by neighboring countries
13. Unang nakadiskobre ng bakal
15. First Girl ruler in the world
19. Goddes of Sky
21. Longest river in the world
22. Pangalan ng hari ng sumerians
23. Pera ng Sparta
25. Pinuno ng Byzantine
27. Asawa ni Nebuchadnezzar
28. god of water
29. anak si Charlemagne
31. Asaawa ni Hatshepsute
33. unang pinuno ng babylonians
34. Prinsepe ng mga humanista
35. Tatay ng Alex D' Great
37. And rerevive ng Renaissance
38. Guro ni alexander the great
40. Tawag sa mga nanay dati
44. Tirahan ng mga assyrians
46. God of Justice
48. A.k.a Fertile Crescent
49. Pinakamahal na bakal
52. City States in Greece
53. Asawa ni Alex D' Great
54. Sacred Sign
57. Pinakamataas sa Catholic
58. God of sun
59. lider ng lower cataract
60. Gumawa ng hanging gardens of babylon
61. Estudyante ni Leonardo da vinci
63. gumawa ng "The Last Supper"
64. Pinakamatibay na bakal
65. Namuno sa Tang dyanasty
67. Arkhenation's prayers
68. Records of egyptians civilization
69. Hymns/Prayers
71. Isang heneral ni Sulla
72. Rule of God
75. ibig sabihin ng VEDI
77. 1st War between Athens and Persia
78. sistem ng pagsusulat sa sumeria
80. Pangalawang pinuno ng babylonians
83. Judge of evil spirit
87. God of love
89. Guro ni Plato
91. Tawag sa mga pinakamataas ng pharoah
93. Unang pinuno ng akkadians
95. Ibig sabihin ng I saw

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1. tawag sa pera ng ispartano
5. kungsaan nagbigti si hannibal
6. aymga lupa na masmaliit kaysa kontinente
8. malaking bahagi ng lupa na napaliligiran ng tubig
9. a war between athens and sparta
12. pagitan ng longitud at latitude
13. father of political science
15. attica
17. barko ng carthage
24. pinuno ng carthage nung second punic war
25. fossils of animals
26. ,means"three"
27. faith/religion
30. war between rome and phoenicians
33. significe dictatorship and intelligence
35. “eat to live or live to eat"
38. nile serpent
40. god of love in babylonians
42. imaginary line whuich devides the earth
44. “guro"
47. binubuo ng mga city state na kaalyado ng athens
48. paraan ng pagsusulat
50. human raise
51. kakambal ni Romolus
53. katangiang pisikal ng mga taong naninirahan
54. delian vs peloponnessian
57. the world first empire
59. pinuno ng etruscan
60. ang pinakamayamang sibilisasyon
62. provinces or cities in persia
67. pinakasalan ni alexander the great
68. principle/philosophers
70. pinuno ng rome sa second punic war
73. isang maliit na bahagi ng lupa nanagdurugton sa dalawang malaking masa ng lupa
74. father of history
75. greek wor of phoencia
76. roman gladiator
77. patag nalupain sa pagitan ng dalawa o higit pang bundok
78. pagtukoy sa lugar
79. makipot na ilog na nagdurugtong sa france at italya
80. unang sistema ng pagsusulat
82. human behavior
83. pumalit kay simuabum
84. hari ng mga sumerians
88. locating by means of degrees of latitude and longhitude
91. hayop na nasa selyo ng rome
92. kapapahan
94. means"rule"
96. nilupig ko

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2. longest river
3. pinakaunang hari ng mesopotamia
4. anyong tubig na nasa baybayin
6. ama ni Alexander D’ great
7. Governor in persia
10. roman culture
11. means"representation"
13. king of macedon
14. great traders of antquity
16. capital ng Italy
18. pilosopiya,paniniwala at prinsipyo/naging pamantayan ng pamumuhay
19. god of death in babylonians
20. ay malawak na anyong tubig
21. seat of governance
22. ninuno ng mga sinaunang tao
23. "rever/s"
28. asian European combination of culture
29. mas malaki ito kaysa pook
31. itiniwalag sa second triumvirate
32. wife of iknaton
34. heneral ni alexander the great
36. anak ni pepin d’ short
37. katawan ni kristo
39. taksil na griyego
41. ang tawag sa pagkapanalo na inalay kay phyrus
43. city state na kaalyado ng sparta
45. kung saan natagpuan ni nabopolassar ang chaldeans
46. peloponessus
49. “pagtatanim”
52. digmaan sa pagitan ng phoenicie at rome
55. the missing link
56. Greece vs Rome
58. means "people"
61. unang ruler sa (history) ng rome
63. ang tawag sa agham ng lokasyon
64. unang ruler ng rome ayon sa (mythology)
65. simbolo ng pakikihango ng romano sa katoliko
66. dahil sa pagmamahal niya kay Cleopatra ibibigay nya ang lahat ng pagaari
69. unang nagpakita ang humanista
71. society
72. "between"
81. ang malawak at patag na lupa
85. pansamantalang papalit kay Julius Caesar
86. CRASSUS piñata siya nung papunta siya sa parthia
87. god of creator or creation
89. PETRINE DOCTRINE DERIVE FROM
90. founder of taoism
93. parte sa greece kung saan tumakbo si pompey
95. means"victory/fame"

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3. Contentious political process by which a state breaks into smaller countries
5. Manufacturing in which the cost of transportation and the material do not play a factor in deciding location
10. Group of people who are a common identity
12. The encouragement of white property owners to sell their homes at a loss because they were being overtaken by minorities
14. Type of agriculture that requires the plots are abandoned once their fertility is lost
18. Boundaries that are delimited and defined by straight lines
19. Identifies the economically indepndent and dependent of a population (2 words)
21. International organization that has joined together for military purposes
22. Theory that political destabilization in one country can lead to acollapse of political stability in neighboring countires
25. Physical land and cultural features of a location
27. Movements of livestock according to seasonal patterns
28. Represents data of equal value on a map
30. Any of the languages derived from Latin (2 words)
31. Any small group or region surrounded by another larger area
32. Created the idea of the cultural landscape (2 words)
33. Proportion of Earth inhabited by humans
36. Expansion of cultural traits
37. Term used to refer to the northern industrial states (2 words)
39. Type of density that uses the number of people in a given unit
40. Population group unified by a specific common characteristic
42. Found at approximately 180 degrees (3 words)
44. Describes the location in relationship to the areas around it
45. Agriculture that specializes in grapes, avocados, and olives
46. Term used to identify the southeastern and southwestern states (2 words)

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1. Linked system of processes of a product that includes the beginning to the end (2 words)
2. Location of where goods are broken up and change transportation modes (3 words)
4. Economic and political relations that organize food production for commercial purposes
6. Having to do with many cultures
7. Market area surrounding an urban center
8. Pidgin language that evolves to become a primary language
9. Abandonment of cities by affluent or middle-class white residents (2 words)
11. People who come from a common ethnic background but live in regions outside of their home ethnicity
13. System mostly found in India that identifies social hierarchy
15. Delegation of legal authority from a central government to lower levels of political organization
16. Decrease in interaction between two phenomena as the distance increases (2 words)
17. This type of diffusion includes contagious, hierarchical and stimulus
20. A capital city placed in a remote or peripheral area for economic, strategic or symbolic reasons (2 words)
23. Adoption of cultural traits
24. Breakup of an agglomeration
26. This allows geographers to map anlayze and model spatial data
29. Cities that are located on the outskirts of larger cities (2 words)
34. Model of economic development that has 5 stages
35. One of the first agricultural hearths located in Mesopotamia (2 words)
38. Theory created by Weber to describe the optimal location of industry (2 words)
41. Theory that claimed that the power based in the heart of Eurasia could dominate the world
43. Total value of goods and services produced by residents of a country

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4. Ang prostitusyon ay isang uri ng ________
5. May mga bugaw na gumagamit ng ng _________ para doon isasagawa ang transaksyon.
7. sila ay itinuturing na ______________ dahil hindi lamang serbisyong sekswal ang handog nila sa kanilang mga kapareha kung hindi kinakantahan nila ito at sinasayawan.
10. Isa pang tawag sa Hetaika
13. Ang adiksyon sa ______ ay nakapagpapabago ng takbo ng isipan.
15. dahil sa kakulangan ng salapi na gagamitin sa pang araw - araw na pamumuhay at paggastos sa pangunahing mga pangangailangan, napipilitan ang iba na pumasok sa ganitong uri ng hanapbuhay upang kumita ng malaki at mabilis na paraan.
18. Kadalasan ang mga taong hindi nakapagtapos ng pag -aaral ay sinasabing walang pagpipilian kung hindi pasukin ang prostitusyon.
19. sa Japan ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na__________
21. Ang prostitusyon ayon sa ____________________ ay ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
24. ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na asobi - onna o women of pleasure.
26. Ang prostitusyon ay tinaguriang ________________________ sa buong mundo sa maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong Mesopotamia, Greece, Rome, China at Japan.
28. sa pagnanais na bumili na mga bagay na makapagpapasaya ang magiging kita mula sa pagbebenta ng aliw ay napakadaling paraan kung hindi mo iisipin ang iyong kalusugan at kinabukasan.
29. Ang mga _________ na wala sa tamang edad ay madaling mahirati o mahikayat ng ilan kung kayat humahantong sa hindi tamang desisyon tungo sa prostitusyon.
31. Sa ___________ ay mayroong itinuturo ukol sa mga gawa ng laman kabilang dito ang ukol sa prostitusyon.

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1. Ang mga taong hindi mo naman matatawag na talagang mahirap subalit naaakit sa ganitong hanapbuhay dahil sa pangakong malaking kita at mabibili ang mga nais na mayroon sa buhay at sa bahay.
2. pornograpiya isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na ____________
3. Marami nito sa mga syudad gaya ng____________
6. Sa sinaunang Greece ang mga prostitute ay tinatawag
8. kailangang magbayad ng ______________ ang sinumang nagnanais makapanood ng mga ito.
9. Sa kasalukuyan ito ay may makabagong katawagan ang ____________ na tumutukoy sa taong nagbebenta.
11. Ang isang taong nagkakaroon ng kaisipang wala nang mawawala kung papasok sa mundo ng prostitusyon sapagkat dati na rin siyang naging biktima ng sekwal na pang aabuso.
12. Hindi ito legal sa ___________ sapagkat tutol ang maraming sektor ng lipunan lalu na ang mga relihiyon.
14. mga website na puno ng mga __________
16. Ang paggamit ng _________________
17. sa bansang ito ligal ang prostitusyon
20. Mayroon ding mga bugaw na taga alok ng kanilang alagang __________ sa mga taong nangangailangan ng panandaliang ligaya kapalit ng halaga.
22. Inilalarawan din itong ____________ o pagbebenta ng katawan o pagbibigay ng panandaliang ligaya sa kahit anumang paraan upang kumita ng pera
23. ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
25. kung saan ang pakikipagtalik sa isang prostitute ay sa pamamagitan ng internet at webcam kapalit ng halaga.
27. isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na pornea
30. Madalas ________ ang sangkot sa prostitusyon na mga kabataan, subalit ngayon wala nang pinipili, lalaki man, bakla, transgender, mga batang nasa murang edad ay biktima na rin ng prostitusyon.

Across

4. En la Mesopotamia existió, hacia el año 3000 a. de J.C., un instrumento conocido con el nombre de «A-la»,Pertenecen a la familia de los idiófonos, por lo que el sonido se produce entrechocando uno con otro o percutiéndolos con baquetas
6. es un género musical bailable que nace en la República Dominicana a principio de los años 60.
9. es un género musical, así como también una danza folclórica que tiene su origen en las fiestas populares de la Región Nordeste de Brasil, ​ concretamente en la región de Pernambuco.
11. es un instrumento musical de origen peruano que se ha popularizado en todo el mundo gracias al nuevo flamenco, el jazz moderno y la música afro-latina-caribeña
12. es un pequeño instrumento de viento sin llaves descendiente de primitivos silbatos hechos con barro o hueso.​
17. es un instrumento de cuerda frotada tocado con un arco. Cuenta con cuatro cuerdas tensadas cuya afinación es Mi, la, re, sol (desde la cuerda más delgada a la más gruesa).
18. es un instrumento musical de cuerda pulsada, compuesto de una caja de madera, un mástil sobre el que va adosado el diapasón o trastero —generalmente con un agujero acústico en el centro de la tapa (boca)—, y seis cuerdas.
19. es un género musical nacido a finales del siglo XIX en los Estados Unidos, que se expandió de forma global a lo largo del siglo XX.
20. es un género musical bailable originado en la República Dominicana a finales del siglo XIX.

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1. es un ritmo musical y baile folclórico tradicional del Caribe Colombiano.
2. es un baile vivo y rítmico de origen afrobrasileño en 2/4 tiempos bailada a la música Samba cuyos orígenes incluyen el Maxixe.
3. es un género de música popular interpretada de manera instrumental o cantada usando un compás binario que ha sido incorporada como música y danza folclórica en Nicaragua.
5. se origina de paris, es un instrumento musical cónico, de la familia de los instrumentos de viento-madera, generalmente hecho de latón, que consta de una boquilla con una caña simple al igual que el clarinete.
7. Es un instrumento de viento madera con bisel, que es un agujero por el que sale el aire al soplar y que al vibrar en esta pieza produce el sonido.
8. es una danza de pareja enlazada estrechamente surgida a partir de la fusión de danzas y ritmos afro-rioplatenses, gauchos y europeos
10. es un instrumento de percusión de sonido indeterminado, perteneciente a la familia de los membranófonos según el sistema de clasificación de Hornbostel-Sachs.​
13. es un género musical originado en Jamaica en los años 60.
14. fue creado en alemania . es un instrumento de viento madera de relativa nueva creación que se conoce desde principios del siglo XVIII.
15. es un instrumento musical de percusión. Cada lámina se afina según un tono específico de la escala cromática.en Europa por primera vez en el año 1511
16. es un género musical bailable resultante de la síntesis del son cubano y otros géneros de música caribeña y estadounidenses como el jazz y el blues

Across

1. Pegunungan terpanjang di dunia
4. Taman nasional terkenal di Amerika Serikat
8. Danau terdalam di dunia
12. Pegunungan yang terletak di Asia Tengah
14. Nama lain dari Denali, gunung tertinggi di Amerika Utara
17. Pegunungan yang memisahkan Eropa dan Asia
18. Samudra terbesar di dunia
21. Laut yang dikelilingi oleh tiga benua
23. Gunung tertinggi di dunia
25. Air terjun terbesar berdasarkan lebar dan volume air
26. Pulau terbesar di dunia
27. Pegunungan yang memisahkan Spanyol dan Prancis
29. Pegunungan tertinggi di dunia
30. Danau terbesar di Afrika
32. Sungai terpanjang di dunia
33. Palung laut terdalam di dunia
37. Terusan yang menghubungkan Laut Tengah dan Laut Merah
39. Terumbu karang terbesar di dunia
45. Teluk terbesar di Amerika Serikat
47. Sekelompok danau besar di Amerika Utara
48. Gunung tertinggi di Eropa
49. Pulau besar di sebelah timur Afrika
54. Wilayah di AS yang sering mengalami tornado
55. Garis lintang yang mengelilingi Kutub Selatan
57. Air terjun tertinggi di dunia
59. Wilayah subur di Timur Tengah yang dikenal sebagai tempat lahir peradaban
62. Zona aktivitas gempa dan gunung berapi di Samudra Pasifik
63. Satu-satunya Danau Besar yang seluruhnya berada di AS
64. Gurun terbesar di dunia
65. Gunung tertinggi di Afrika
66. Pegunungan utama di Australia
67. Sungai utama yang mengalir melalui banyak negara Eropa
68. Garis lintang yang mengelilingi Kutub Utara
69. Gurun terkering di dunia

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2. Wilayah luas yang membentang di Rusia
3. Danau terbesar di dunia berdasarkan luas
5. Garis lintang yang berada di belahan bumi selatan
6. Gunung terkenal di Jepang
7. Semenanjung yang mencakup beberapa negara di Eropa Tenggara
9. Sungai terbesar di dunia berdasarkan volume air
10. Garis bujur nol derajat yang melewati Greenwich
11. Wilayah di Amerika Selatan yang terkenal dengan pegunungan dan gletser
13. Sungai suci di India
15. Ngarai terbesar di dunia
16. Gurun besar di Afrika bagian selatan
19. Sungai yang mengaliri wilayah Mesopotamia kuno
20. Garis imajiner yang membagi bumi menjadi belahan utara dan selatan
22. Selat yang memisahkan Asia dan Amerika Utara
24. Danau air tawar terbesar di dunia berdasarkan luas
26. Gurun terbesar di Asia
28. Danau tertinggi di dunia yang bisa dilayari
31. Benua paling dingin di dunia
34. Hutan hujan terbesar di dunia
35. Kepulauan vulkanik di Samudra Pasifik
36. Laut yang terletak di sekitar Kepulauan Karibia
38. Sungai utama yang mengalir di Asia Tenggara
40. Arus laut hangat yang mempengaruhi iklim Eropa
41. Wilayah Rusia yang terkenal dengan gunung berapinya
42. Garis lintang yang berada di belahan bumi utara
43. Terusan yang menghubungkan Samudra Atlantik dan Pasifik
44. Sungai utama di Amerika Serikat
46. Sungai terpanjang di Asia
50. Laut dengan kadar garam tertinggi di dunia
51. Rangkaian pulau kecil di selatan Florida
52. Pegunungan besar yang membentang di Amerika Utara
53. Formasi alam khas Norwegia yang terkenal indah
56. Laut yang berbatasan dengan negara-negara Nordik dan Eropa Timur
58. Sungai yang dikenal sebagai "Bencana China" karena sering banjir
60. Laut yang membentang di sebelah utara Siberia
61. Negara dengan banyak gunung berapi dan gletser

Across

2. poeta chileno, Premio Nobel 1971.
8. pintor español apodado “el Greco”.
9. habitante primitivo de Mesopotamia.
12. zurdo tenaz, rival colosal; de Susana ídolo sin igual.
16. diosa romana de la caza.
19. pintor de la Capilla Sixtina.
22. río más largo de Asia.
24. piedra semipreciosa azul.
26. instrumento para medir la presión atmosférica.
27. deporte que ambos contemplan, aunque ninguno golpea la esfera amarilla.
30. río más largo de Europa.
33. en verano va Marcos con fuerza tenaz; Susana replica: “¡yo me quedo en paz!”.
34. mar que baña a Estambul.
35. ejercicio cruel de esfuerzo cabal; Susana lo sufre con aire marcial.
36. poema de Virgilio.
37. capital de Mongolia.
38. lugar deportivo bautizado como grasa, pero sede de sudor familiar.
40. ciudad destruida por el Vesubio.
45. piedra preciosa de color verde.
46. no es yoga ni pesas, pero te saca las torceduras traviesas.
47. amargo brebaje que inaugura las mañanas de susana.
48. poema épico de Homero.
50. maestra de la siesta y del debate, gana discusiones hasta en sus sueños.
52. jamás se deja tentar por el color; viste luto elegante.
56. del queso amante, del sol también, si hay día afuera lo grita bien.
57. isla donde nació Napoleón.
58. vecino sindicado como autor de la muerte de Cot.
59. lengua oficial de Irán.
60. canto obligado en toda reunión de camaradas.
62. pulcro en demasía, responsable de consumo desmedido de dentífrico.
64. lugar de deporte y piscina ideal; Marcos lo nombra, mas nunca va.

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1. árbol sagrado de los griegos.
3. moneda de Rusia.
4. serbio tenista de gran condición; mas en Susana despierta aversión.
5. montaña más alta de África.
6. es lo que se come cuando comienza la función, nunca llegaste a probarlo porque no te sonó el despertador.
7. fundador del psicoanálisis.
9. bajita en cuerpo, gigante en voz, un simple “¡buh!” y grita feroz.
10. no es carruaje alemán, sino ciudad natal.
11. moneda oficial de Japón.
13. profesional en rendir pleitesía a la cocina de su suegra.
14. monte sagrado de Grecia.
15. reina esto no es asado: si no hay huevo frito, algo ha fallado.
17. en la cancha es voraz, joven campeón llamado.
18. no altavoz, mas se la escucha desde toda habitación.
19. capital del estado de Yucatán.
20. denominación de la vivienda; no insecto.
21. autor de “Cien años de soledad”.
23. playa de sol abrasante; allí la familia se quema bastante.
25. ciudad francesa famosa por su tapiz medieval.
28. autor de La Divina Comedia.
29. rubia o morena, en la mesa nunca falta los domingos.
31. héroe aqueo de la Ilíada.
32. científico que formuló la teoría de la relatividad.
34. planeta más cercano al Sol.
39. de queso y dulzura, manjar celestial; Susana lo ofrece tras todo banquete familiar.
41. can de índole escapista, cual Houdini doméstico.
42. animal símbolo de Australia.
43. no es el más chico de la familia pero es el.
44. metal cuyo símbolo químico es Sn.
49. lengua oficial de Etiopía.
51. filósofo griego discípulo de Sócrates.
53. océano que baña la costa oriental de África.
54. obra principal de Cervantes.
55. unidad de medida de intensidad luminosa.
61. animal emblemático de Canadá.
63. ave rapaz nocturna.

Across

2. Mayroon ding mga bugaw na taga alok ng kanilang alagang __________ sa mga taong nangangailangan ng panandaliang ligaya kapalit ng halaga.
5. kung saan ang pakikipagtalik sa isang prostitute ay sa pamamagitan ng internet at webcam kapalit ng halaga.
8. Ang prostitusyon ay isang uri ng ________
9. Isa pang tawag sa Hetaika
10. Kadalasan ang mga taong hindi nakapagtapos ng pag -aaral ay sinasabing walang pagpipilian kung hindi pasukin ang prostitusyon.
15. Sa kasalukuyan ito ay may makabagong katawagan ang ____________ na tumutukoy sa taong nagbebenta.
17. dahil sa kakulangan ng salapi na gagamitin sa pang araw - araw na pamumuhay at paggastos sa pangunahing mga pangangailangan, napipilitan ang iba na pumasok sa ganitong uri ng hanapbuhay upang kumita ng malaki at mabilis na paraan.
18. sila ay itinuturing na ______________ dahil hindi lamang serbisyong sekswal ang handog nila sa kanilang mga kapareha kung hindi kinakantahan nila ito at sinasayawan.
20. May mga bugaw na gumagamit ng ng _________ para doon isasagawa ang transaksyon.
23. Ang mga taong hindi mo naman matatawag na talagang mahirap subalit naaakit sa ganitong hanapbuhay dahil sa pangakong malaking kita at mabibili ang mga nais na mayroon sa buhay at sa bahay.
25. Ang adiksyon sa ______ ay nakapagpapabago ng takbo ng isipan.
27. Madalas ________ ang sangkot sa prostitusyon na mga kabataan, subalit ngayon wala nang pinipili, lalaki man, bakla, transgender, mga batang nasa murang edad ay biktima na rin ng prostitusyon.
28. sa pagnanais na bumili na mga bagay na makapagpapasaya ang magiging kita mula sa pagbebenta ng aliw ay napakadaling paraan kung hindi mo iisipin ang iyong kalusugan at kinabukasan.
29. Ang paggamit ng _________________
30. sa Japan ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na__________
31. Ang prostitusyon ay tinaguriang ________________________ sa buong mundo sa maraming lugar na nagsimula pa noong panahon ng sibilisasyong Mesopotamia, Greece, Rome, China at Japan.

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1. Ang isang taong nagkakaroon ng kaisipang wala nang mawawala kung papasok sa mundo ng prostitusyon sapagkat dati na rin siyang naging biktima ng sekwal na pang aabuso.
3. mga website na puno ng mga __________
4. Ang prostitusyon ayon sa ____________________ ay ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
6. Sa sinaunang Greece ang mga prostitute ay tinatawag
7. ang mga babaeng bayaran ay tinatawag na asobi - onna o women of pleasure.
11. Sa ___________ ay mayroong itinuturo ukol sa mga gawa ng laman kabilang dito ang ukol sa prostitusyon.
12. sa bansang ito ligal ang prostitusyon
13. kailangang magbayad ng ______________ ang sinumang nagnanais makapanood ng mga ito.
14. Marami nito sa mga syudad gaya ng____________
16. ang simpleng paggamit ng katawan ng isang tao upang kumita ng pera.
19. isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na pornea
21. Ang mga _________ na wala sa tamang edad ay madaling mahirati o mahikayat ng ilan kung kayat humahantong sa hindi tamang desisyon tungo sa prostitusyon.
22. Inilalarawan din itong ____________ o pagbebenta ng katawan o pagbibigay ng panandaliang ligaya sa kahit anumang paraan upang kumita ng pera
24. Hindi ito legal sa ___________ sapagkat tutol ang maraming sektor ng lipunan lalu na ang mga relihiyon.
26. pornograpiya isang terminong hango sa salitang Griyego na ____________