immunity Crossword Puzzles
Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01
Across
- carry out the attack
- other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
- immunogen blood cell marker
- the process of eating dead or weak antigens
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- immunogen, cell membrane
- covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
- site of development is inside the red bone marrow
- debris given off from the cell
- inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
- where the tcell matures
- vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
- monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
- more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
- product of tcells
- antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
- foreign cells are broken into small pieces
- found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
- pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
- chemical barrier found in digestive system
- route of administration under the skin
- a drain system for the inflammatory response
- helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
- when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
- subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
- monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
- first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
- characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
- redness warmth and swelling
Down
- characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
- engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
- antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
- monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
- small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
- movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
- pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
- Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
- product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
- plasma from clotted blood
- route of administration into muscle
- the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
- major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
- monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
- immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
- pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
- easier to give than injections
- immunogen certain bacterial capsules
- immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- filters plasma and provides immune cells
- stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
- the study of the immune system
- defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
- gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
- substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
59 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • immunogen blood cell marker • redness warmth and swelling • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • the study of the immune system • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...
Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01
Across
- antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
- route of administration under the skin
- movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
- injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
- subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
- Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
- the process of eating dead or weak antigens
- provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
- major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
- pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
- debris given off from the cell
- helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
- carry out the attack
- monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
- defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
- where the tcell matures
- substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
- immunogen blood cell marker
- other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
- small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
- easier to give than injections
- product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
Down
- immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
- filters plasma and provides immune cells
- antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
- route of administration into muscle
- found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
- characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
- the study of the immune system
- more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
- when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
- a drain system for the inflammatory response
- first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
- covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
- site of development is inside the red bone marrow
- characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
- immunogen certain bacterial capsules
- organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
- chemical barrier found in digestive system
- similar to veins in structure but no pressure
- stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
- immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
- engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
- plasma from clotted blood
- pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
- the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
- gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
- foreign cells are broken into small pieces
- immunogen, cell membrane
- redness warmth and swelling
- pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
- monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
- monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
- product of tcells
60 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • redness warmth and swelling • immunogen blood cell marker • the study of the immune system • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...
4.1- Vocabulary for "The Changing Landscape of California" 2025-04-17
4 Clues: n. a bag or case used to carry arrows • adj. able to move quickly and gracefully • n. the body’s ability to resist or fight off a disease • n. a piece of cloth worn around the hips as clothing by men in certain cultures, usually in warm climates
Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01
Across
- injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
- characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
- covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
- carry out the attack
- immunogen blood cell marker
- found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
- Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
- immunogen certain bacterial capsules
- monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
- differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
- pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
- gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
- when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
- monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
- redness warmth and swelling
- monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- foreign cells are broken into small pieces
- pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
- where the tcell matures
- defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
- provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
- other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- plasma from clotted blood
- immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
- monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
- product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
- route of administration under the skin
- the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
Down
- engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
- inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
- organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
- antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
- movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
- immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
- first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
- a drain system for the inflammatory response
- major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
- debris given off from the cell
- antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
- helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
- immunogen, cell membrane
- easier to give than injections
- small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
- pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
- the study of the immune system
- site of development is inside the red bone marrow
- route of administration into muscle
- chemical barrier found in digestive system
- filters plasma and provides immune cells
- product of tcells
- stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
- the process of eating dead or weak antigens
- similar to veins in structure but no pressure
- substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
60 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • immunogen blood cell marker • redness warmth and swelling • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • the study of the immune system • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...
Phprac Ch03 Crossword Puzzle 2025-09-22
Across
- The helix-shaped molecule that carries the genetic code
- Generic biotechnology drugs
- the time it takes for a generic drug to reach the bloodstream after administration
- The scientific concept that microorganisms cause disease
- A seal of approval from USP assuring the quality of a dietary supplement
- A foreign substance or toxin introduce into the body that stimulates an immune response
- Homeopathic Pharmacopeia of the United States/ Revision Service
- A drug that kills viruses, such as HIV
- Refers to a product that stimulates the growth of beneficial microorganisms
- released by glands into the circulatory system that have specific regulatory effects on organs and other tissues
- a drug substance that alters body functions in a desired way
- A drug that may be sold without a prescription
- A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity
- A drug that kills bacteria
- One-celled or multi-celled microscopic organisms
- A computer-generated digital prescription that is processed online
- A drug that contains both natural and synthetic components
- A segment of DNA that determines an organism's specific individual characteristics, like blue eyes or brown hair
- A drug that maintains health, relieves symptoms, combats illness, reverses disease processes, and prevent disease
- A drug that kills bacteria, fungi, viruses, or even normal or cancer cells
Down
- the field of study that combines the sciences of biology, chemistry, and immunology to produce unique synthetic drugs with specific therapeutic effects
- the use of sterile products and devices to avoid contamination by disease-causing organisms; includes cleanroom protocols and hand-washing and downing procedures
- Generic biotechnology drugs
- A unique number assigned to any brand name or generic drug products to identify the manufacturer, durg and packaging size
- A warning that appears on the package insert and in other drug materials that highlights dangerous side effects
- The process of withdrawing a drug from the market by the FDA or the drug manufacturer in response to serious adverse effects or other defects in the product
- A class of drugs that minute dilutions of natural substances stimulate the body's immune system
- Used to treat mental health diseases, such as depression
- the part of the immune system that neutralizes antigens or foreign substances in the body
- A substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms of infection, sepsis, or putrefaction
- Application The process which manufacture submits research results from animal studies to the FDA to gain approval to gather data and test a new drug on humans
- A field of study that examines the relationship between an individual’s genes and her or his body’s response to drugs
- Operated by the FDA and CDC that collects information on adverse events that occur after immunization
- The process of using DNA biotechnology to create a variety of drugs or biological products
- Bodily processes that provide protection against disease
- A drug that kills bacteria
- Biosimilar drugs that are deemed as legal substitutions for biologically based brand drugs, many created through genetic engineering
37 Clues: A drug that kills bacteria • A drug that kills bacteria • Generic biotechnology drugs • Generic biotechnology drugs • A drug that kills viruses, such as HIV • A drug that may be sold without a prescription • One-celled or multi-celled microscopic organisms • The helix-shaped molecule that carries the genetic code • The scientific concept that microorganisms cause disease • ...
BVB201 Immune System 2021-10-19
Across
- What class of antibody has a dimer structure and is found in saliva?
- What type of antibody is artificially produced?
- What type of cell is responsible for defence against parasites and circulates in the blood?
- These cells are produced to present in the body on the 2nd exposure for both B and T cells.
- What is another name for a killer T cell?
- What cell is present in both the humoral and cell-mediated immune response and engulfs antigens?
- inflammation is an example of what type of immunity?
Down
- B and T cells are this type of cell in the immune system
- What cells secrete antibodies that bind to antigens which make them targets for phagocytes?
- This form of binding occurs by blocking the viral biding site and coats bacterial toxins.
- What type of membrane proteins do B cell receptors have?
- What process is used by tyrosin kinase LcK to activate a signalling cascade of an activated T cell.
- Activated helper T cell secretes what type of cells?
- What is manufactured to trigger an immune response and memory cells when exposed to antigens?
- memory B cells are in what specific immune response
- Cytotoxic T cells release what cytolytic protein?
- What is a Y shaped protein that binds to an antigen?
17 Clues: What is another name for a killer T cell? • What type of antibody is artificially produced? • Cytotoxic T cells release what cytolytic protein? • memory B cells are in what specific immune response • Activated helper T cell secretes what type of cells? • What is a Y shaped protein that binds to an antigen? • inflammation is an example of what type of immunity? • ...
Microbiology Crossword 2023-03-15
Across
- A substance prepared from killed or weakened pathogens and introduced into a body to produce immunity
- Able to be passed easily from one person to another
- is an organism that feeds on another individual known as the host. They either live on or in the host's body
- are non-photosynthetic organisms and most are multicellular. Many obtain energy and nutrients from dead organic matter
- a chemical that kills bacteria or slows growth without harming body cells.
- Living things that cause human diseases
- an organism that has only one cell
- a disease that has spread worldwide
- are organisms that lack tissue differentiation, are unicellular, and exhibit diversity of form and size
Down
- May also be called a pathogen. They are contagious (are capable of spreading from one person to another.)
- a disease that has spread in a particular region
- are prokaryotic single-celled organisms
- is the science that explores microscopic organisms
- are nonliving particles composed of nucleic acid(DNA or RNA) and a protein coat. Viruses need a host cell to reproduce.(smallest)
- Animal-like protists are called protozoa. Like animals, they can move, and they are heterotrophs.
- an organism that has multiple cells
- are among the most widespread illnesses in humans caused by viruses
17 Clues: an organism that has only one cell • an organism that has multiple cells • a disease that has spread worldwide • are prokaryotic single-celled organisms • Living things that cause human diseases • a disease that has spread in a particular region • is the science that explores microscopic organisms • Able to be passed easily from one person to another • ...
Nosocomial Infections 2024-03-11
Across
- can be spread through an orifice, ingesting contaminated food, inhalation or sexual contact; can be treated with antibiotics
- how the pathogen gets into a potential host
- worms; spread through consuming food contaminated with feces or a bite from an infected insect
- a type of disease that cannot be "caught"; aka genetic disorders
- a type of disease that can be "caught"
- an organism in which another organism lives
- invade the digestive system and deprive the host of essential nutrients; typically spread by ingesting food/water contaminated with feces of an infected organism
Down
- immunity acquired following infection or a vaccine
- someone extremely old or extremely young is said to be more ______ to disease
- non-specific immune defenses that we are born with
- a disease-causing organism
- specific immune defenses we get over a lifetime of exposures
- how the pathogen exits an organism
- examples include mold, mushrooms and yeast; they infect when spores are inhaled or land on a host
- nonliving microscopic agents; invade the host cells and take over the cell's protein synthesis process
- establishment of a disease-causing organism inside a host
- proteins that are spread by consuming tainted meat, using contaminated medical equipment, or receiving organ transplants from a contaminated source; produce neurological symptoms
17 Clues: a disease-causing organism • how the pathogen exits an organism • a type of disease that can be "caught" • how the pathogen gets into a potential host • an organism in which another organism lives • immunity acquired following infection or a vaccine • non-specific immune defenses that we are born with • establishment of a disease-causing organism inside a host • ...
Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01
Across
- the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
- provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- site of development is inside the red bone marrow
- subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
- pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
- product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- chemical barrier found in digestive system
- debris given off from the cell
- engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
- inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
- route of administration under the skin
- antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
- gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
- when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
- easier to give than injections
- substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
- the process of eating dead or weak antigens
- characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
- foreign cells are broken into small pieces
- a drain system for the inflammatory response
- helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
- injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
- more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
- antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
- the study of the immune system
Down
- filters plasma and provides immune cells
- vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
- route of administration into muscle
- characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
- immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- immunogen certain bacterial capsules
- defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
- redness warmth and swelling
- immunogen, cell membrane
- pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
- differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
- covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
- first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
- immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
- monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
- pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
- immunogen blood cell marker
- movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
- other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
- plasma from clotted blood
- where the tcell matures
- small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
- Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
- product of tcells
- found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
- monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
- carry out the attack
- monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
- monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
- stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
- organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
59 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • redness warmth and swelling • immunogen blood cell marker • debris given off from the cell • easier to give than injections • the study of the immune system • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...
Jodi and Reynaldo's crossword 2025-04-01
Across
- immunogen DNA complexed to proteins but not pure DNA
- other product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- major histocompatibility complex id tag on cells
- easier to give than injections
- first line of defense (physical) covers the entire body in epithelial cells
- Route of administration into a layer of connective tissue located in between the skin
- immunogen certain bacterial capsules
- antibody-mediated helps seperate tcells and b cell
- characteristic of antibodies: masks dangerous parts of bacterial endotoxin
- organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells from circulation
- defensive protein in blood plasma and body secretions
- pentamer 10% in plasm, 1 degree immune response
- fuses with enzyme containing lysosome
- debris given off from the cell
- pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
- foreign cells are broken into small pieces
- monomer on mast cells stimulates release of histamines
- when reexposed to the same pathogen,the body reacts so quickly that there is nonoticeable illness
- engulfed vesicle fuses with vesicle containing digestive fluids
- provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
- the study of the immune system
- chemical barrier found in digestive system
- immunogen blood cell marker
- characteristic of antibodies: the ability to bind
- a drain system for the inflammatory response
Down
- gut associated lymphoid tissue ie appendix
- more readily accepted stimulates IgA protection on mucous membranes
- plasma from clotted blood
- route of administration into muscle
- route of administration under the skin
- vaccine using dead or attenuated pathogens
- antibodies pass from mother to fetus via placenta or from mothers milk
- pathogen-associated molecular patterns (red flags)
- the part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system antigens have multiple
- inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
- subunits conjugated with proteins to make them more immunogenic
- found in tears, an enzyme that disrupts peptidoglycan
- helps promote Tc cell and Bcell action
- carry out the attack
- movement of wbc from the blood into tissue
- covering that prevents bacteria from attaching
- where the tcell matures
- the process of eating dead or weak antigens
- immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- attack foreign cells and diseased host cells
- monomer 80% circulating crosses placenta to fetus
- substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- immunogen, cell membrane
- product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
- injection of immune serum (gamma Globulin)
- redness warmth and swelling
- stimulates a primary response and memory response in the body
- small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells involved in defense against microbes immune regulation and communication btw cells
- similar to veins in structure but no pressure
- differences in immune factors that lead to the ability to fight off infections
- product of tcells
- filters plasma and provides immune cells
- site of development is inside the red bone marrow
- monomer in plasma dimer in mucus, saliva, tears milk etc.
- monomer; Bcell membrane antigen receptor
60 Clues: product of tcells • carry out the attack • where the tcell matures • immunogen, cell membrane • plasma from clotted blood • redness warmth and swelling • immunogen blood cell marker • easier to give than injections • debris given off from the cell • the study of the immune system • route of administration into muscle • immunogen certain bacterial capsules • ...
Immune System Crossward 2025-05-23
Across
- The body's ability to resist infection
- Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes
- Condition where the immune system attacks the body
- White blood cell involved in fighting parasites
- T cell that moderates the immune response
- Chemical released during allergic reactions
- Human leukocyte antigen important in immune recognition
- Gland where T cells mature
- Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in tissues
- Body's extreme response to infection
- Type of cytokine that regulates immune responses
- Introduction of a vaccine to produce immunity
- T cell that activates B cells and cytotoxic T cells
- Molecule on T cells that binds to antigens
- Relating to the network that carries lymph
- Cell that displays antigens to T cells
- Inflammation of lymph vessels
- Body's response to injury or infection
- Substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies
- Immune response against transplanted tissue
- Largest lymphatic duct in the body
- Protein that binds to a specific antigen
- White blood cell that attacks infected cells directly
- Antibody-producing B cell
- White blood cell that produces antibodies
- The study of the immune system
- Surgical removal of the spleen
- The fluid part of blood that carries cells and proteins
- Lymphoid tissue in the small intestine
- Fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system
- Group of proteins that help destroy pathogens
- Normal protein that should not trigger immune response
- Center within lymph nodes where B cells mature
- Lymphatic capillary in the small intestine
Down
- Cancer of the lymphatic system
- Organ that filters blood and helps fight infection
- Process by which specific lymphocytes proliferate
- Protein that inhibits virus replication
- White blood cell involved in allergic reactions
- Disease-causing microorganism
- Drug used to kill or inhibit bacteria
- Cell that engulfs and digests foreign invaders
- Surgical removal of the thymus
- Substance that triggers an immune response
- Condition where the immune system is impaired
- Part of an antigen recognized by the immune system
- An overreaction of the immune system to harmless substances
- Non-specific defense mechanism you're born with
- Lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity
- Signaling protein released by immune cells
- T cell that kills infected or cancerous cells
- T or B cells that remember previous invaders
- Type of white blood cell that engulfs microbes
- Lymphatic tissues located at the back of the throat
- Fat-rich lymph from the digestive system
- Immune response tailored to specific pathogens
- Type of white blood cell that becomes a macrophage
- A clear fluid that travels through the lymphatic system
- Type of white blood cell involved in immune response
- Natural killer cell that destroys infected or cancerous cells
- Large phagocytic cell that engulfs pathogens
- Small swellings where lymph is filtered and lymphocytes are found
- Antigen-antibody combination that can cause inflammation
- Smallest vessel of the lymphatic system
- The marrow here produces immune cells
66 Clues: Antibody-producing B cell • Gland where T cells mature • Disease-causing microorganism • Inflammation of lymph vessels • Cancer of the lymphatic system • Surgical removal of the thymus • The study of the immune system • Surgical removal of the spleen • Inflammation of the lymph nodes • Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue • Largest lymphatic duct in the body • ...
BIO 307 Microbiology Final Exam Review for New Material 2025-12-03
Across
- This area of the body is difficult to colonize because it can be dry, salty, acidic, or have protective oils
- A baby in daycare develops a gastrointestinal infection after playing with toy trucks
- The Influenza virus exits by
- The stage of illness where a clear diagnosis is difficult to make
- RNA polymerase binds here
- Vibrio harveyi low cell density
- Protein that activates bioluminescent
- When no glucose is available, this molecule is produced
- Due to accumulation of mutations in a strain within a geographic area
- Microbial tagging for digestion
- Only use the AI-1 signaling system
- Involved in the production of antibodies
- Antibody-binding site
- Siamese cat mutation
- Antibody-mediated immunity
- A T cell that signals infected macrophages to kill pathogens in their phagosomes
- The Healthy Brand SoyNut Butter (2017) and Chipotle (2016) E. coli outbreaks are example of ____ transmission
- Last change to correct DNA damage
- Lipid A, which is part of the LPS is an example of
- The influenza virus enter the host cell by
- RecA carries out this recombination process
- The N-terminal of the antibody that is different for each antibody
- This area of the body is very acidic
- Pili and fimbriae help bacteria ___ to host cell surfaces
- Trp operon is an example of this type of transcriptional control
- GFP is an example of which HGT mechanism
- Indirectly corrects a thymine dimer in DNA
- Part of the influenza virus that binds to the host receptors
- A bacterium that takes advantage of certain opportunities to cause disease.
Down
- Isomer change in the nitrogenous base
- His-His-Pro to His-Pro-Pro
- The effectiveness of the immune response increases on repeated exposure to a particular agent
- A type of T cell that recognizes and kills pathogen-infected host cells
- Part of the influenza virus that hydrolyzes mucus, cleaves virus from host receptor
- Guanine is substituted for Cytosine
- Type IV secretion system
- Only bacteria DNA is packed into the prophage head
- AB exotoxin enters the cell through this type of endocytosis mechanism
- Example of an innate immunity cell that consumes foreign pathogens
- LPS is an example of
- Minimum number of organism required to case disease
- An opsonin-independent mechanism that relies on structures only present in microbes
- Bacterial communication
- Stop codon is read instead of an amino acid
- A complete copy of the F factor is not integrated into the recipient
- In the lac operon, this protein activates the shape of the Promoter
- Long-term defense against pathogens
- Killed microbe fragments become part of the cell membrane and present outward allowing lymphocytes to study it
- A protein that is used as an opsonin
- Lac repressor binds here
- Jumping Genes
- An induced mutation where a compound inserts itself into the nitrogenous base in DNA
- Lac operon is an example of this type of transcriptional control
- Lyme disease is an example of ___ transmission
- Allows the bacterium to communicate with both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria
55 Clues: Jumping Genes • LPS is an example of • Siamese cat mutation • Antibody-binding site • Bacterial communication • Type IV secretion system • Lac repressor binds here • RNA polymerase binds here • His-His-Pro to His-Pro-Pro • Antibody-mediated immunity • The Influenza virus exits by • Vibrio harveyi low cell density • Microbial tagging for digestion • Last change to correct DNA damage • ...
Micro 2023-04-27
Across
- Which kind of cell is primarily infected by A. phagocytophilum in tick midguts?
- Strategy to establish infection in tick vectors (I_____)
- Bacteria remodel the _____ to infect Humans via ticks
- Strategy to establish infection in tick vectors (m_____)
- Bacteria manipulate the _____ response to infect Humans via ticks
- type of immunity that comes from interaction with environment
- Delay between encounter of host, and when symptoms show up
Down
- Occurring in various distinct forms. Cells have variation in size and shape of nuclei making it difficult to identify (hint: Word from paper)
- Where is the A. phagocytophilum developed in the host cell?
- Which proteins play a role in bacterial infection of tick and vertebrate host cells?
- The application of which next-generation technologies will help the study of tick–host–pathogen interactions using a systems biology approach
- Which animal was infected with A. phagocytophilum to understand the control of bacteria infection through innate immune responses, phagocytosis, or autophagy?
- What is another word to describe antibodies made in response to antigens?
- Bacteria inhibit cell ____ to infect Humans via ticks
- What is the name of the theory that suggests that parasites could better infect sympatric host populations?
15 Clues: Bacteria remodel the _____ to infect Humans via ticks • Bacteria inhibit cell ____ to infect Humans via ticks • Strategy to establish infection in tick vectors (I_____) • Strategy to establish infection in tick vectors (m_____) • Delay between encounter of host, and when symptoms show up • Where is the A. phagocytophilum developed in the host cell? • ...
Coronavirus School crossword 2020-04-21
Across
- / During this virus, many employers put people on _____ as to help stop the spread of the virus.
- / Over several continents.
- / The branch of scientists and medicine working on stopping Covid-19.
- Tracing / The CDC put multiple people Jimmy was near into quarantine because Jimmy contracted Covid-19.
- / A useful machine used in hospitals to help Covid-19 patients breathe.
Down
- / State laws require people to stay in this, except for essential trips, to stop the spread of Coronavirus.
- / Staying inside, away from people will help ____ the Coronavirus from the world.
- Immunity / Jimmy's mother is an antivaxer, but most of the people around him are immune to Coronavirus, so Jimmy is semi-immune because of ____.
- Distancing / Staying 6 feet apart.
- zero / _____ was suspected to have been in Wuhan, China.
- / The name for the Coronavirus infecting the world.
- The doctor has patients who test positive for coronavirus, but don't show it.
- Covid-19 can live on surfaces and be passed to other organisms, therefore making it ______.
- / A small dosage of a virus given to a human so the immune system knows how to deal with a virus.
- / Because the Coronavirus can infect humans AND animals, it is ____.
15 Clues: / Over several continents. • Distancing / Staying 6 feet apart. • / The name for the Coronavirus infecting the world. • zero / _____ was suspected to have been in Wuhan, China. • / Because the Coronavirus can infect humans AND animals, it is ____. • / The branch of scientists and medicine working on stopping Covid-19. • ...
vocabulary cross word 2020-10-27
Across
- Amendment /allowing voters to cast direct votes for U.S. Senators.
- /a fixed or limited period for which office, imprisonment, or investment, lasts or is intended to last.
- of the House /runs the proceedings of House debate and voting, appoints committee members,and refers bills.
- /Is made up of the House and Senate, known collectively as the Congress.
- of Senate /the vice president serves as the president of the Senate and presides over the Senate's daily proceedings.
- /is the practice of having two Houses of Parliament.
- /the action of depriving someone of membership in an organization.
- Floor Leader /is the chief spokesperson for the majority party in the legislature.
Down
- Pro Tempore /a high-ranking senator of the majority party who presides over the US Senate in the absence of the vice president.
- /officially granted exemption from legal proceedings.
- of Representatives /Is one of congress’s two chambers
- Amendment /established Congress's right to impose a Federal income tax.
- /express severe disapproval of especially in a formal statement.
- /the smaller upper assembly in the US Congress, most US states, France, and other countries.
- Floor Leader /the second largest caucus in a legislative body.
15 Clues: /is the practice of having two Houses of Parliament. • /officially granted exemption from legal proceedings. • of Representatives /Is one of congress’s two chambers • Floor Leader /the second largest caucus in a legislative body. • /express severe disapproval of especially in a formal statement. • Amendment /allowing voters to cast direct votes for U.S. Senators. • ...
COVID Times 2020-12-20
Across
- the act of verifying symptoms and potential exposure before testing for the virus
- an individual who experiences reduced efficacy of the immune system as a result of health conditions
- a family of viruses that include SARS and MERS
- an emergency measure in which individuals are restricted from certain areas in an attempt to control exposure or transmission of disease
- showing symptoms of COVID-19
- a biological preparation of organisms that provides immunity to a particular infectious disease
Down
- an oral drug used to treat malaria, rheumatoid arthritis and lupus
- presenting no symptoms of disease
- a machine designed to move air in and out of the lungs for a patient who is physically unable to breathe or who is not breathing well
- a device designed to protect individuals from inhaling something hazardous in the air
- a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community or geographic area
- a physician who specializes in treating patients who are in intensive care or in intensive care units
- a worldwide spread of an infectious disease, with larger reach than an epidemic
- without contact
- an investigational antiviral drug that is administered intravenously and inhibits viral replication
15 Clues: without contact • showing symptoms of COVID-19 • presenting no symptoms of disease • a family of viruses that include SARS and MERS • an oral drug used to treat malaria, rheumatoid arthritis and lupus • a worldwide spread of an infectious disease, with larger reach than an epidemic • the act of verifying symptoms and potential exposure before testing for the virus • ...
Infectious Disease Crossword 2021-03-04
Across
- Tiny single-celled organisms, some which can cause disease
- A substance usually prepared from killed or weakened pathogens or from genetic material and that is introduced into a body to produce immunity
- An inflammation of the liver
- A change that a person notices in his or her body or mind and that is caused by a disease or disorder
- Tiny disease-causing particles made up of genetic material and a protein coat
- A network of vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph through the body (two words)
- Any disease that is caused by an agent that has invaded the body (two words)
- A blood cell whose primary job is to defend the body against disease (three words)
- Organisms that absorb and use the nutrients of living or dead organisms
Down
- A condition in which bacteria can no longer be killed by a particular antibiotic (two words)
- A bacterial infection of the digestive system usually spread by eating contaminated food
- A reaction to injury or infection that is characterized by pain, redness, and swelling
- An inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and the spinal cord
- Any agent that causes disease
- An inflammation of the intestine causing an ameba (two words)
15 Clues: An inflammation of the liver • Any agent that causes disease • Tiny single-celled organisms, some which can cause disease • An inflammation of the intestine causing an ameba (two words) • An inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and the spinal cord • Organisms that absorb and use the nutrients of living or dead organisms • ...
Bio-corenzia 2.0 2021-05-09
Across
- mRNA-1273 is a codenamed of which vaccine?
- what is the Latin name of "Corona"?
- Which vaccine is developed using Whole-virion inactivated vero cell technology?
- The Corona virus uses a special surface glycoprotein called ____ .
- Corona virus belongs to which realm ?
- The first COVID-19 case in India was reported in which state?
- (4-hydroxybutyl)azanediyl)bis(hexane-6,1-diyl)bis(ALC-3015) ia an ingredient used in which vaccine?
- Thailand announced that it has proceeded to test it's novel coronavirus vaccine on which animal?
Down
- In a study, which cells are found in COVID-19 patients 'bode well' for long term immunity?
- Which vaccine is prepared using viral vector platform technology and this technology also used in vaccine preparation of Ebola virus?
- Name the vaccine that is jointedly developed by the German company BioNtech and US pharma giant Pfizer for COVID-19?
- Sputnik V vaccine is based on which DNA.
- Name a clinical trial in which blood is transfused from recovered COVID-19 patients to a coronavirus patient who is in critical condition?
- Coronavac, also known as ______ COVID-19 vaccine.
- In India, when did the second phase of COVID-19 vaccination start?
15 Clues: what is the Latin name of "Corona"? • Corona virus belongs to which realm ? • Sputnik V vaccine is based on which DNA. • mRNA-1273 is a codenamed of which vaccine? • Coronavac, also known as ______ COVID-19 vaccine. • The first COVID-19 case in India was reported in which state? • In India, when did the second phase of COVID-19 vaccination start? • ...
Word Work List #12 - 8.L.1 Microbes & Treatment of Disease 2022-04-26
Across
- - An organism that absorbs nutrients from the environment.
- - Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes
- - An organism invisible to the naked eye (microorganism), especially one that causes disease; germ
- - An epidemic that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population.
- - A disease that cannot spread from one individual to another, like cancer or diabetes
- - The sudden rise in the incidence of a disease, especially a harmful one
- - an organism that transfers disease to another organism
Down
- - A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.
- - one-celled organisms that are more complex than bacteria
- - A form of an antigen that gives you immunity against a disease
- - A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.
- - An organism that lives on or in an organism of another species and negatively affects the hosts' health
- - A tiny, nonliving particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell.
- - mechanisms that spread disease without getting sick itself; ex: mosquitoes, rats
- - A microbe that has the potential to cause disease, such as bacteria, protozoa, fungi or viruses.
15 Clues: - an organism that transfers disease to another organism • - An organism that absorbs nutrients from the environment. • - one-celled organisms that are more complex than bacteria • - Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes • - A form of an antigen that gives you immunity against a disease • ...
McCurnin Ch. 5 Crossword 2022-08-09
Across
- A wolf pack will form this, but free-ranging dogs generally do not.
- Occurs when an individual is motivated to perform two opposing behaviors
- May lead to weight loss, changes in white blood cell counts, and decreased immunity to disease
- Having given birth only one time or being pregnant for the first time.
- Two dogs, two sheep, and two horses are examples of these
- A superior position in a rank order or social hierarchy.
- Occurs when an animal is highly motivated to perform a particular behavior but is for some reason prevented from doing so.
- A fear of thunder is an example of this
Down
- A lower position in a rank order or social heirarchy.
- Having given birth to more than one at a time.
- This emotional response leads to a physiological response similar to that of fear.
- A dog that is acting as if it is sorry for its actions is exhibiting this.
- Cheek and tail rubbing in cats are two examples of these.
- Providing a puppy with pleasant experiences with people, situations, and other animals.
- Grooming performed by one animal upon another of the same species
15 Clues: A fear of thunder is an example of this • Having given birth to more than one at a time. • A lower position in a rank order or social heirarchy. • A superior position in a rank order or social hierarchy. • Cheek and tail rubbing in cats are two examples of these. • Two dogs, two sheep, and two horses are examples of these • ...
POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE 2024-08-30
Across
- - A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained power by force.
- - A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives.
- - Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters.
- - A body of advisers to the president or head of a government, composed of the heads of the executive departments.
- - A change or addition to a legal or statutory document.
- - A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual.
- - A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.
- - A head of a government department.
Down
- - Protection or exemption from something, especially an obligation or penalty.
- - A state of disorder due to the absence or non-recognition of authority.
- - The highest legislature, consisting of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.
- - A small group of people having control of a country or organization.
- - An official order issued by a legal authority.
- - A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.
- - A legislative or governing body, particularly the upper house of the U.S. Congress.
15 Clues: - A head of a government department. • - An official order issued by a legal authority. • - A change or addition to a legal or statutory document. • - A small group of people having control of a country or organization. • - A state of disorder due to the absence or non-recognition of authority. • ...
16 2024-08-29
Across
- - A poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms.
- - Relating to water; living or growing in, on, or near the water.
- - A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity.
- - Variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number.
- - Relating to or forming a large mass; having great size and weight.
- - A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
- - The geological process by which material is added to a landform or landmass.
Down
- - A complete and closed path around which a circulating electric current can flow.
- - The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
- - The maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium.
- - A subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge.
- - The minimum amount of any physical entity involved in an interaction.
- - A measure of the disorder or randomness in a system.
- - A chemical element, a colorless, dense, odorless noble gas found in the Earth's atmosphere.
- - Simple non-flowering plants that include seaweed and many single-celled forms.
15 Clues: - A measure of the disorder or randomness in a system. • - Relating to water; living or growing in, on, or near the water. • - A poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms. • - Relating to or forming a large mass; having great size and weight. • - The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics. • ...
COVID-19 2020-09-06
Across
- Due to Corona virus,the organ that gets affected after lungs is the _____.
- The antimalarial drug used in India for treating COVID patients is _______.
- Name the country where officials confirm a case of COVID-19 in ______,the first recorded case outside of China.
- Where did the term Corona derived from ?
- Name the doctor who first recognised the deadly SARS outbreak in China is ________.
Down
- How many Indian companies are trying to produce a vaccine to fight COVID-19 ?
- The countries in Asia with no reported COVID-19 cases are North Korea,Turkmenistan and _________.
- Name the world famous sea food market in Wuhan which was infected with a virus from an animal.
- ______ is a powerful antioxidants that can strengthen one's body's immunity to fight corona virus.
- The first case of corona virus reported in China was on 17 November 2019.The person was a 55-year old citizen in the _____ province.
10 Clues: Where did the term Corona derived from ? • Due to Corona virus,the organ that gets affected after lungs is the _____. • The antimalarial drug used in India for treating COVID patients is _______. • How many Indian companies are trying to produce a vaccine to fight COVID-19 ? • Name the doctor who first recognised the deadly SARS outbreak in China is ________. • ...
Prevention of Infection - Outcome 2 Crossword 2020-08-24
Across
- The body's ability to resist specific harmful pathogens
- Body's largest organ, providing a physical and chemical barrier against infection
- Type of white blood cell which works by engulfing and digesting pathogens
- Process, by which the white blood cells migrate to an area affected by a pathogen, as part of the immune response. Signs and symptoms include redness, heat, pain and swelling
- Organ which produces wax, a thick substance which traps and expels pathogens from the body
Down
- The process by which an individual's immune system becomes resistant to specific infection, usually by vaccination
- Dead cells and debris from phagocytosis
- Type of white blood cell which attacks pathogens that get into the blood and surrounding tissues
- Tiny hair-like projections which line the respiratory tract and constantly wave foreign particles and mucous upwards, away from the lungs to where they can be swallowed safely
- Any substance, foreign to the body, which stimulates an immune response
10 Clues: Dead cells and debris from phagocytosis • The body's ability to resist specific harmful pathogens • Any substance, foreign to the body, which stimulates an immune response • Type of white blood cell which works by engulfing and digesting pathogens • Body's largest organ, providing a physical and chemical barrier against infection • ...
biology 2023-03-27
Across
- cell type of t-lymphocyte that secretes cytokinesis to coordinate activity during immune responses
- a substance that is foreign to the body and stimulates an immune response
- the splitting (lysis) of glucose; the first stage in aerobic respiration
- a glycoprotein (immunoglobulin) made by specialised lymphocytes in response to the presence of a specific antigen
- any signalling molecules released by cells to influence the growth and/or differentiation of the same or another cell
Down
- the removal of oxygen, or the addition of hydrogen or electrons to a substance
- the addition of oxygen, or the removal of hydrogen or electrons from a substance
- without oxygen
- the enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells
- giving a vaccine containing antigens for a disease, either by and arti injection or by mouth; vaccination confers artificial active immunity without the development of symptoms of the disease
10 Clues: without oxygen • the enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells • the splitting (lysis) of glucose; the first stage in aerobic respiration • a substance that is foreign to the body and stimulates an immune response • the removal of oxygen, or the addition of hydrogen or electrons to a substance • ...
Virus Vocab 2021-10-08
Across
- the protein shell of a virus, enclosing its genetic material.
- cycle the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane.
- Coat proteins surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus.
- virus that inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades, thus changing the genome of that cell.
- cycle one of two cycles of viral reproduction, integration of the bacteriophage nucleic acid into the host bacterium's genome.
Down
- reproduction the formation of biological viruses during the infection process in the target host cells.
- provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease.
- site proteins typically found on the surface of cells, which are capable of recognizing and bonding to specific molecules.
- a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea.
- misfolded proteins with the ability to transmit their misfolded shape onto normal variants of the same protein.
10 Clues: Coat proteins surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus. • cycle the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane. • the protein shell of a virus, enclosing its genetic material. • a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea. • provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. • ...
Crossword 2024-06-27
Across
- Large marsupial.
- The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
- A substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
- An implement with a handle and a solid surface, typically of wood.
Down
- A living organism of the kind exemplified by trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses, typically growing in a permanent site, absorbing water and inorganic substances through its roots
- A triangular savoury pastry fried in ghee or oil, containing spiced vegetables.
- An instrument for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin stick of graphite or a similar substance enclosed in a long thin piece of wood or fixed in a cylindrical case.
- A substance obtained from vanilla pods or produced artificially and used to flavour foods or to impart a fragrant scent to cosmetic preparations.
- To be joyful.
- A bound set of blank sheets for writing in.
10 Clues: To be joyful. • Large marsupial. • A bound set of blank sheets for writing in. • An implement with a handle and a solid surface, typically of wood. • A triangular savoury pastry fried in ghee or oil, containing spiced vegetables. • The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. • ...
Biotechnology Vocabulary Choice Assignment 2024-03-11
Across
- Relating to or characteristic of a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease
- Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields
- Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong.
- A hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood.
- A processes that can be used to produce genetically identical copies of a biological entity.
Down
- Any fuel that is derived from biomass—that is, plant or algae material or animal waste.
- The use of living organisms and technology to develop or make useful products beneficial to humans.
- The use of bio-technology (bacteria and other living organisms) to clean up and remove pollution.
- Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation.
- A weak or dead form of a pathogen that helps to build immunity and prevent sickness in a person
10 Clues: Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation. • Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong. • Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields • A hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. • ...
biotechnology vocab 2024-03-06
Across
- The use of living organisms and technology to develop or make useful products beneficial to humans.
- Any fuel that is derived from biomass—that is, plant or algae material or animal waste
- Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields
- A weak or dead form of a pathogen that helps to build immunity and prevent sickness in a person
- Relating to or characteristic of a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease
Down
- A process that modifies an organisms DNA using technology
- The use of bio-technology (bacteria and other living organisms) to clean up and remove pollution
- A hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood
- Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong
- Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation
10 Clues: A process that modifies an organisms DNA using technology • Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation • Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong • Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields • ...
immunology crossward 2024-10-15
Across
- A state of specific non-response or low response of the body's immune system after exposure to a certain antigenic stimulus under certain conditions
- Only have immunoreactivity, no immunogenicity
- Small molecule proteins synthesized and secreted by immune cells and certain non-immune cells in response to stimulation, which can regulate both intrinsic and adaptive immunity
- Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases
- Proteins that are mostly synthesized by the liver and mediate immune and inflammatory responses
Down
- Substances that enhance the body's immune response to the antigen or change the type of immune response.
- A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role
- Substances that stimulate the immune system to produce a specific immune response and bind specifically to the products of the corresponding immune response
- A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies
- Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation
10 Clues: Only have immunoreactivity, no immunogenicity • Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation • A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies • Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases • A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role • ...
Q3 Vocabulary as of February 14th 2025-02-14
Across
- affecting or tending to affect a disproportionately large number of individuals within a population, community, or region at the same time
- the classification of a group of people according to ability or to economic, social, or professional standing
- to make better or more tolerable
- the system of word-forming elements and processes in a language
- the act or an instance of barring from bar from participation, consideration, or inclusion
- the complex, cumulative way in which the effects of multiple forms of discrimination (such as racism, sexism, and classism) combine, overlap, or intersect especially in the experiences of marginalized individuals or groups
Down
- unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power
- to spread abroad as though sowing seed
- the history of a linguistic form (such as a word) shown by tracing its development since its earliest recorded occurrence in the language where it is found
- a right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor
10 Clues: to make better or more tolerable • to spread abroad as though sowing seed • unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power • the system of word-forming elements and processes in a language • a right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor • the act or an instance of barring from bar from participation, consideration, or inclusion • ...
me crossword puzzle 2021-03-10
Across
- (of a group of people) shout loudly and insistently.
- a small piece of burning or glowing coal or wood in a dying fire.
- (of a person, animal, or their behavior) causing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way.
- instruct or inform (someone) thoroughly, especially in preparation for a task.
- think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion
- with earnest and eager attention
- (of a person or their actions) without thinking or caring about the consequences of an action.
Down
- a person or group that invades a country, region, or other place
- (of a person) avoiding work; lazy.
- a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases, prepared from the causative agent of a disease, its products, or a synthetic substitute, treated to act as an antigen without inducing the disease.
- "desperate residents looted shops for food and water"
- (of a place) empty of people
- experiencing worry, unease, or nervousness, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome.
- of a device or process) working by itself with little or no direct human control.
- greatly surprised or impressed; amazed.
15 Clues: (of a place) empty of people • with earnest and eager attention • (of a person) avoiding work; lazy. • greatly surprised or impressed; amazed. • (of a group of people) shout loudly and insistently. • "desperate residents looted shops for food and water" • a person or group that invades a country, region, or other place • ...
angus's amazing crossword puzzle 2021-03-10
Across
- (of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread.
- The expression of disapproval of someone or something on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.
- a small piece of burning or glowing coal or wood in a dying fire.
- experiencing worry, unease, or nervousness, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome.
- shock or greatly surprise.
- An act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving.
- In a way that involves physical strength, effort, or energy; strenuously.
- a military force that is raised from the civil population to supplement a regular army in an emergency.
Down
- A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases
- not spent or filled with activity
- not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations.
- think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion.
- (of a device or process) working by itself with little or no direct human control.
- Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; rash or impetuous.
- steal goods from (a place), typically during a war or riot
15 Clues: shock or greatly surprise. • not spent or filled with activity • not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations. • steal goods from (a place), typically during a war or riot • a small piece of burning or glowing coal or wood in a dying fire. • In a way that involves physical strength, effort, or energy; strenuously. • ...
Physiology Midterm #3 Review (Yellow) 2019-04-12
Across
- Name of the pouch-like structures formed in the colon.
- Cells responsible for the production of Hydrochloric acid and Intrinsic Factor in the stomach to aid in digestion and the absorption of Vitamin B12.
- Function of the teeth in digestion.
- Region of the stomach connects to the duodenum.
- Term defined as; coordinated muscular contraction and relaxations of the circular and longitudinal muscle of the muscularis to move a bolus.
- Structure is a type of lymphatic tissue that provides immunity in the ileum of the small intestine.
- Types of movement occurs in the small intestine to assist with digestion by mixing the chyme and then moving it along the wall for absorption.
- Salivary glands located superficial to the mandibular ramus and inferior to the ear.
Down
- Name of the left colic flexure.
- Term which describes the folds in the mucosa of the stomach.
- Structure in the small intestine neutralizes gastric acid in chyme form the stomach.
- Organ produces bile.
- The name of the shortest part of the small intestine.
- The final segment of the small intestine is called ______________.
- Enzyme is secreted from the brush border of the small intestine to digest sugar.
15 Clues: Organ produces bile. • Name of the left colic flexure. • Function of the teeth in digestion. • Region of the stomach connects to the duodenum. • The name of the shortest part of the small intestine. • Name of the pouch-like structures formed in the colon. • Term which describes the folds in the mucosa of the stomach. • ...
7th Grade Civics: Three Branches Activity 2017-10-02
Across
- When Senators or Representatives have the floor and talk about anything and everything in order to stop a bill from being passed
- another name for a lawmaking body of two houses
- the order of which the office of president is to be filled
- written agreements with other countries
- government's plan for interacting with other countries in the world
- the process of which someone asks a higher court to review the result of his or her trial
- authority that a court has to hear and decide a case that's been properly brought before it
- group of laws defining which acts are crimes
- the most powerful officer in the House of Representatives
Down
- this power allows the US courts to decide whether a law or presidential action in agreement with the Constitution
- the presidential speech that sets forth the programs and policies that the president wants Congress to put into effects as laws
- the legal protection that Congress members have
- group of laws referring to disputes between people
- the many departments and agencies in the executive branch of the federal government
- when a high official is accused of a serious crime and possibly removed from office
15 Clues: written agreements with other countries • group of laws defining which acts are crimes • the legal protection that Congress members have • another name for a lawmaking body of two houses • group of laws referring to disputes between people • the most powerful officer in the House of Representatives • the order of which the office of president is to be filled • ...
VIRUS AND SO ON 2023-09-14
Across
- A/an ____ is a widespread outbreak of a disease that affects multiple countries or even the whole world.
- Design new medical devices, develop new therapies for diseases, and improve our understanding of biological systems.
- The study of the chemical processes that occur within living organisms.
- Study about virus.
- This is a microscopic particle that may trigger diseases in organisms.
- The science of naming, describing, and classifying organisms.
- During global disease outbreaks, it is important for people to undergo , wherein a person stays in the hospital or at home after exposure to a disease.
- A/an ___ is a disease outbreak that affects a large group of people within a specific area.
- A study about very small creatures.
Down
- A study about immunity, vaccine, so on.
- Interdisciplinary field that combines biology, computer science, and statistics.
- The use of living organisms or their products to develop new products or processes.
- A/an___ is a scientist who studies diseases and their causes and how to prevent and stop them.
- Study how chemicals interact with biological systems and how these interactions can lead to toxicity .
- The study of the biological processes that underlie human health and disease
15 Clues: Study about virus. • A study about very small creatures. • A study about immunity, vaccine, so on. • The science of naming, describing, and classifying organisms. • This is a microscopic particle that may trigger diseases in organisms. • The study of the chemical processes that occur within living organisms. • ...
Vocabulary 1 2023-12-05
Across
- Cause pain or suffering to; affect or trouble
- An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information
- A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group
- Persuade (someone) not to take a particular course of action
- Temporarily prevent from continuing or being in force or effect
- Make partial or minor changes to (something), typically to improve or to make less extreme
Down
- The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques
- Come or bring together for a common purpose or action
- Agree to give or allow (something requested) to
- The right to vote in political elections
- Keep (someone) in subservience and hardship, especially by the unjust exercise of authority
- A thing that is granted, especially in response to demands; a thing conceded
- Separate, disengage, or dissociate (something) from something else
- Gather together or accumulate (a large amount or number of valuable material or things) over a period of time
- Examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation
15 Clues: The right to vote in political elections • Cause pain or suffering to; affect or trouble • Agree to give or allow (something requested) to • Come or bring together for a common purpose or action • Persuade (someone) not to take a particular course of action • Temporarily prevent from continuing or being in force or effect • ...
Bacteria and Virus Project 2 2020-04-08
Across
- a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen
- infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat
- a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease
- substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases
- system body's defense against infection and illness
- disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location and is not simply a direct result of physical injury
Down
- a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus
- a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus
- the state of being free from illness or injury
- smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane
10 Clues: the state of being free from illness or injury • system body's defense against infection and illness • a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus • a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease • a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen • ...
Glands of the Human Body 2024-02-13
Across
- - Clusters of cells in the pancreas that produce insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels.
- - Part of the brain that controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, fatigue, sleep, and circadian rhythms.
- - Four tiny glands in the neck that produce parathyroid hormone to regulate calcium levels in the blood.
- - Pair of glands in women that produce eggs and secrete estrogen and progesterone for reproduction.
- - Butterfly-shaped gland in the neck that secretes hormones to regulate metabolism, growth, and development.
- - Organ behind the sternum that produces T-lymphocytes, which are important for immunity. Atrophies in adulthood.
Down
- - Small gland in the brain that produces melatonin, which regulates sleep cycles.
- - Pair of glands above the kidneys that secrete hormones like cortisol to regulate metabolism and the stress response.
- - Pea-sized gland at the base of the brain that secretes hormones that regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction, and more.
- - Pair of glands in men that produce sperm and testosterone for reproduction.
10 Clues: - Pair of glands in men that produce sperm and testosterone for reproduction. • - Small gland in the brain that produces melatonin, which regulates sleep cycles. • - Pair of glands in women that produce eggs and secrete estrogen and progesterone for reproduction. • ...
immunology crossward 2024-10-15
Across
- A state of specific non-response or low response of the body's immune system after exposure to a certain antigenic stimulus under certain conditions
- Only have immunoreactivity, no immunogenicity
- Small molecule proteins synthesized and secreted by immune cells and certain non-immune cells in response to stimulation, which can regulate both intrinsic and adaptive immunity
- Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases
- Proteins that are mostly synthesized by the liver and mediate immune and inflammatory responses
Down
- Substances that enhance the body's immune response to the antigen or change the type of immune response.
- A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role
- Substances that stimulate the immune system to produce a specific immune response and bind specifically to the products of the corresponding immune response
- A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies
- Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation
10 Clues: Only have immunoreactivity, no immunogenicity • Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation • A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies • Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases • A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role • ...
Clinical Quest 2025-04-11
Across
- a substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically prepared from an inactivated or weakened form of the causative agent or from its constituents or products
- A stage in clinical trials, each with a different purpose and set of questions.
- A primary outcome used to judge the effectiveness of a treatment.
- document that describe the objectives, design, methodology, statistical considerations and aspects related to the organization of clinical trials.
- A group that reviews and approves the ethical aspects of a clinical trial.
Down
- doctor who leads the clinical research team and monitors participants' health.
- Process of assigning trial participants to different groups by chance.
- Any unfavorable medical occurrence in a clinical research study participant.
- The process of explaining risks and potential benefits before participation in a clinical trial.
- A substance with no therapeutic effect used as a control in testing new drugs.
10 Clues: A primary outcome used to judge the effectiveness of a treatment. • Process of assigning trial participants to different groups by chance. • A group that reviews and approves the ethical aspects of a clinical trial. • Any unfavorable medical occurrence in a clinical research study participant. • ...
Infectious Disease Voacbulary 2024-03-13
Across
- An infectious microbe consisting of a segment of either DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat
- Single-celled prokaryotes, including some that cause disease
- Proteins that speed up chemical reactions. That can help build up or break down compounds
- Eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms that play important roles in decomposition. Includes mushrooms, mildews, and molds
- Resistance- Bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
- Tough spore that allows bacteria to withstand freezing, drying out and heating
Down
- Eukaryotes that cannot be classified as animals, plants or fungi
- A preparation of a weakened or dead form of a pathogen that causes an organism to develop immunity against the pathogen
- When a large part of the population of an area is immune to a specific disease making the spread of the disease less likely
- The process by which bacteria transfer genetic material to one another through direct contact
10 Clues: Single-celled prokaryotes, including some that cause disease • Eukaryotes that cannot be classified as animals, plants or fungi • Tough spore that allows bacteria to withstand freezing, drying out and heating • Resistance- Bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them • ...
OBIANUJU MEDD WK2 CROSSWORD 2022-11-15
Across
- one of white blood cells
- System,is specialized to defend the body against antigens (such as toxins, bacterial proteins, or foreign blood cells).
- Mass of lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx.
- One-celled organism causes lung infection, with fever, cough, and chest pain. Pathogen is found in air, water, and soil and is carried by animals. Infection is treated with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim), a combination of several antibiotics, or pentamidine. Aerosolized pentamidine, which is inhaled, can prevent occurrence of PCP.
- of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx.
Down
- hypersensitivity acquired by exposure to an antigen.
- are the places at which bones come together.
- clear, watery fluid that surrounds body cells and flows in a system of thin-walled lymph vessels (the lymphatic system) that extends throughout the body.
- of the thymus gland.
- Weakened or dead antigen is given to induce production of antibodies. This results in adaptive immunity.
10 Clues: of the thymus gland. • one of white blood cells • are the places at which bones come together. • Mass of lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx. • of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx. • hypersensitivity acquired by exposure to an antigen. • Weakened or dead antigen is given to induce production of antibodies. This results in adaptive immunity. • ...
Medicine in the 1800's 2022-01-13
Across
- An organism that can be seen only through a microscope. Examples include bacteria, protozoa, algae, and fungi
- To give a weak form of a disease to a person or animal, usually by injection, as a protection against that disease
- An unpleasant or unhealthy smell or vapour.
- Medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria
- Medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria
- A heart monitor invented by Willem Einthoven in the early 1900’s
Down
- The belief that the substances that make up the human body are: black bile, yellow bile, blood, and phlegm.
- Protected against, not affected by a disease
- A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease A powerful Xray that provides a cross-section of the human body invented in 1972
- A substance that stops or slows down the growth of microorganisms
- The Romans built these to transport fresh water to highly populated areas.
11 Clues: An unpleasant or unhealthy smell or vapour. • Protected against, not affected by a disease • Medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria • Medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria • A heart monitor invented by Willem Einthoven in the early 1900’s • A substance that stops or slows down the growth of microorganisms • ...
Show Cattle Terms 6 2022-12-14
Across
- / a calf that is generally restricted in his movement and lacks athleticism
- / a disease that can be transferred from animals to humans
- / a biological product that is administered to an animal to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity to a particular disease
- / can mean both positive and negative. Too straight in an animal's legs or shoulder will restrict movement. Straight in his lines means he is designed in an attractive manner
- / the skeletal build and frame of an animal
- / the process of removing young animals from their source of milk, usually their mothers
Down
- / the animal's legs come directly off the points of his body and drop correctly to the ground. All feet point forward. Not toeing in or out, not bow-legged or cow hocked
- / referring to the structural integrity of an animal
- or withholdingdate / the time you must wait to process your market project after administering a medication, vaccine or de-wormer
- / castrated male
10 Clues: / castrated male • / the skeletal build and frame of an animal • / referring to the structural integrity of an animal • / a disease that can be transferred from animals to humans • / a calf that is generally restricted in his movement and lacks athleticism • / the process of removing young animals from their source of milk, usually their mothers • ...
Records & information management(2) 2023-10-26
Across
- Is the act of reproducing or imitating another person's idea or invention.
- Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods.
- document A document that is prepared by a Minister for discussion by Cabinet.
- To describe property that is created by a person or company through their own intellectual efforts.
- Records are those that are rarely referred to.
Down
- The information that shows the location of a computer file in the drive in which the file is located and the file name.
- Is the breach of a duty of care.
- Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month.
- In relation to parliamentary privilege, refers to an immunity from the ordinary law, which is recognized by the law as a right of the Houses of Parliament of a country and its members.
- A false attack on someone's good name.
- A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen.
- A term that describes visual defamation.
- Is a legal term used to describe rights given to creators for their works.
13 Clues: Is the breach of a duty of care. • A false attack on someone's good name. • A term that describes visual defamation. • Records are those that are rarely referred to. • Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods. • A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen. • Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month. • ...
Safety Puzzle 2021-04-07
Across
- Code paged overhead to signify a Ventilator/Power system failure.
- There are different forms of this virus and titers/immunity is assessed upon hire.
- Acronym used to remind you what to do in case of a fire.
- If this occurs you should right away rinse the area for at least 5 minutes with soap/water as well as notify your supervisor as well as complete an incident report.
- Name of document that tells you all about the chemicals in use around the Hospital.
Down
- number of people required to transfer a patient with an advanced airway.
- After a needle stick that contained infectious materials you may be started on ________ to prevent transmission of infectious blood borne pathogens.
- Acronym used for fire extinguisher operation.
- Code paged overhead to signify a Severe Weather Emergency.
- Code paged overhead when security assistance needed.
- When dealing with needles you should always dispose of them immediately and never ever pass sharps between __________ while disposing.
- You only get one of these, treat it well.
- Code paged overhead to signify a fire emergency is present.
- After a needlestick occurs you may be at risk to be infected with this virus.
- Lift with your ________.
15 Clues: Lift with your ________. • You only get one of these, treat it well. • Acronym used for fire extinguisher operation. • Code paged overhead when security assistance needed. • Acronym used to remind you what to do in case of a fire. • Code paged overhead to signify a Severe Weather Emergency. • Code paged overhead to signify a fire emergency is present. • ...
Science 2021-08-15
Across
- Treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
- Any substance that induces the immune system to produce antibodies against it.
- Microscopic organisms not visible to the naked eye. And can live in a variety of environments, from hot water to ice.
- Having a sickness that can be passed to someone else.
- The invasion and growth of germs in the body.
- Chemical messengers that regulate processes in our body.
- They are responsible for breaking down organic matter and releasing carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus into the soil and the atmosphere.
- An automatic, action that your body does in response to something
Down
- An organism that lives in or on an organism of another species and benefits by deriving nutrients at the other's expense.
- Also known as the peripheral nervous system.
- A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.
- Used to treat or prevent some types of bacterial infection.
- The fundamental units of the brain and nervous system.
- An infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat.
- The largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres
15 Clues: Also known as the peripheral nervous system. • The invasion and growth of germs in the body. • Having a sickness that can be passed to someone else. • The fundamental units of the brain and nervous system. • Chemical messengers that regulate processes in our body. • Used to treat or prevent some types of bacterial infection. • ...
Agents of Disease 2018-05-19
Across
- an organism that lives on or in an organism of another species and negatively affects the hosts' health
- An outbreak of a disease that affects a disproportionately large number of individuals within a population, community or region at the same time
- a drug that kills or prevents the growth of bacteria
- very small, usually unicellular organisms, lacking chlorophyll
- living cell in which a virus can actively multiply or in which a virus can hide until activated by environmental stimuli
- A form of an antigen that gives you immunity against a disease
- members of the kingdom Fungi, including molds, mushrooms and some types of slime
- strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein coating that can infect and multiply in a host cell
Down
- one that can be passed from one generation to another.
- An epidemic of an infectious disease that is spreading through human populations across a large region, continent or even worldwide
- bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease
- the communication of disease by direct or indirect contact
- microorganism
- mechanisms that spread disease without getting sick itself
- an organism that transfers disease to another organism
15 Clues: microorganism • a drug that kills or prevents the growth of bacteria • one that can be passed from one generation to another. • an organism that transfers disease to another organism • the communication of disease by direct or indirect contact • mechanisms that spread disease without getting sick itself • ...
JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS 2023-11-27
Across
- The majority of Japanese Encephalitis cases are reported in rural areas with extensive ________ cultivation.
- The Japanese Encephalitis virus is a member of the ________ family.
- The Japanese Encephalitis vaccine is recommended for travelers to endemic regions and is often required for entry into certain countries, known as a _______ requirement.
- This organ, crucial for memory and emotion, is often affected by Japanese Encephalitis.
- The Japanese Encephalitis virus primarily affects the ________ nervous system.
- In severe cases, Japanese Encephalitis can lead to paralysis and ________ complications.
- This type of vaccine provides immunity against multiple diseases, including Japanese Encephalitis.
Down
- Japanese Encephalitis is more common during the ________ season when mosquito activity is high.
- This Asian country, aside from Japan, has reported a significant number of Japanese Encephalitis cases.
- The Culex mosquito, particularly Culex ________, is a primary vector for Japanese Encephalitis.
- This syndrome, characterized by a sudden onset of fever, often precedes the neurological symptoms of Japanese Encephalitis.
- The Japanese Encephalitis virus is primarily transmitted through the bite of infected _______.
- The Japanese Encephalitis virus primarily targets cells in the ______ system.
- Pigs play a crucial role in the transmission cycle of Japanese Encephalitis as ______ hosts.
- The Japanese Encephalitis vaccine is typically administered in a series of ________ doses.
15 Clues: The Japanese Encephalitis virus is a member of the ________ family. • The Japanese Encephalitis virus primarily targets cells in the ______ system. • The Japanese Encephalitis virus primarily affects the ________ nervous system. • This organ, crucial for memory and emotion, is often affected by Japanese Encephalitis. • ...
Immunology Week 3: Exam Review 2024-01-24
Across
- acronym for special proteins that aid immune system in recognizing pathogens
- chemicals that signal other immune system components to move to site of infection
- to prepare invading cell for destruction by binding with antibodies on Fab region
- communication facilitators between immune cells
- acronym for type of PRR that recognize pathogens to mediate immune response
- type of protein used by natural killer cells to help deliver destruction enzymes to target cells
- name for pathway of innate immunity that causes a cascade reaction of the complement system
- B cell enlargement and division into two daughter cells
Down
- name for system composed of about 20 proteins that destroy invading cells and signal other components of immune system
- bacterial cell transportation to immune cell leading to destruction
- type of antigen that binds onto surface of B cells, but not on the B cell receptors
- the region of a cognate antigen that B cell receptors bind to
- acronym for cytokine that can kill tumor cells
- a type of white blood cell that acts as the first line of defense
- acronym for type of cells that use "roll, stop, exit" method to enter sites of infection
15 Clues: acronym for cytokine that can kill tumor cells • communication facilitators between immune cells • B cell enlargement and division into two daughter cells • the region of a cognate antigen that B cell receptors bind to • a type of white blood cell that acts as the first line of defense • bacterial cell transportation to immune cell leading to destruction • ...
Health & body crossword 2023-05-03
Across
- a medicine that destroys harmful bacteria and cures infections
- the practice of supporting cleanliness in order to promote good health and prevent disease
- the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life
- a chemical substance produced by an organ in the body that regulates its physiological activity
- a measure of the force that your heart uses to pump blood around your body
- the study of food and its impact on the body, and the practice of selecting and consuming healthy foods
- the organ in your body where food is broken down and digested
- two bean-shaped organs that filter your blood
- a natural state of rest during which the body recovers and repairs itself
Down
- a type of fat found in the blood that can contribute to heart disease
- the process of breaking down food in the body
- the body's defense against disease
- uses electrical and chemical means to help all parts of the body to communicate with each other
- the process of providing water to the body to support its proper
- a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease
15 Clues: the body's defense against disease • the process of breaking down food in the body • two bean-shaped organs that filter your blood • the organ in your body where food is broken down and digested • a medicine that destroys harmful bacteria and cures infections • the process of providing water to the body to support its proper • ...
health class 2025-02-11
Across
- The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin.
- Organic compounds that are essential for normal growth and nutrition.
- The chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life.
- A state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal.
- The condition of being physically fit and healthy.
- Units of energy that measure the amount of energy food provides to the body.
Down
- The process of causing something to absorb water.
- A disorder of a structure or function in a human, animal, or plant.
- Inorganic substances that are essential for various bodily functions.
- Physical activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health.
- Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease.
- The process of obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.Wellness A state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal.Exercise Physical activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health.
- A state of mental or emotional strain resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.
- Health A person’s condition with regard to their psychological and emotional well-being.
- A natural periodic state of rest for the mind and body.
15 Clues: The process of causing something to absorb water. • The condition of being physically fit and healthy. • A natural periodic state of rest for the mind and body. • A disorder of a structure or function in a human, animal, or plant. • The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin. • ...
Science Chapter 2 2024-10-28
Across
- Germs can spread by coughing and....
- Germs can be spread through saliva from the ....
- Something that gives us immunity against many diseases is called a ....
- A condition in which your body is not be able function properly is called a ....
- When the disease spreads rapidly, it leads to an ....
- Tiny living things that enter our body and make us ill are called....
- An example of non-infectious disease in which sufferers of this disease must undergo chemoteraphy treatment is ....
- Medicines come in different forms, such as liquids, powders and ....
Down
- An example of an infectious disease in animals that can spread from one bird to another is called .....
- Disease is not caused by germs is called .... disease.
- Diseases that can spread from one person to another person are called....
- Infectious diseases in plants can affect the health of the plant, causing it to lose .....
- Something that can help us to treat diseases and is usually prescribed by a doctor is called ....
- A condition that occurs when someone takes too much medicine is called an ....
- Someone who let us know the correct amount dosage of medicine is ....
15 Clues: Germs can spread by coughing and.... • Germs can be spread through saliva from the .... • When the disease spreads rapidly, it leads to an .... • Disease is not caused by germs is called .... disease. • Medicines come in different forms, such as liquids, powders and .... • Someone who let us know the correct amount dosage of medicine is .... • ...
Microbiology 2020-05-09
Across
- Drugs that destroy/kill bacteria
- A dead or inactive form of a pathogen. They prevent some types of diseases such as measles, mumps, Hepatitis B.
- Special proteins which destroys/kills pathogens (made by white blood cells)
- When a person has white blood cells that can rapidly make the correct antibodies to destroy/kill a pathogen.
- A non-living sub-microscopic particle that must infect living plant or animal cells to reproduce. Not made of cells. Examples: rabies, cold, flu, measles, Hepatitis B, AIDS, others.
Down
- When an infectious disease spreads worldwide.
- microorganisms that cause disease. Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi and Protozoans(parasites).
- A one-celled prokaryotic microorganism without a nucleus. Cause disease by rapidly reproducing and making toxins which damage our body cells. Examples: Lyme disease, cholera, tuberculosis, strep throat, tetanus and others.
- When there are lots of cases of an infectious disease in one area of the world.
- What were doing right now.
10 Clues: What were doing right now. • Drugs that destroy/kill bacteria • When an infectious disease spreads worldwide. • Special proteins which destroys/kills pathogens (made by white blood cells) • When there are lots of cases of an infectious disease in one area of the world. • microorganisms that cause disease. Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi and Protozoans(parasites). • ...
The Insider - Oct 2021 2021-10-08
Across
- President Ramaphosa on Monday (23/03/2020) announced the lockdown in South Africa for 21 days from ______ 26 to April 16, 2020, to contain the spread of the coronavirus.
- The time that you need to stay away from others after being diagnosed with COVID-19, to prevent spreading the disease
- South African Health Products Regulatory Authority
- Proteins produced naturally by the immune system to fight disease
- Most common method of admistering vaccines
Down
- Simple, safe, and effective way to protect people against harmful diseases
- Herd ________ - this exists when a high percentage of the population is vaccinated, making it difficult for infectious diseases to spread, because there are not many people who can be infected.
- World Health Organization
- SARS-COV-2
- global alliance bringing together governments, global health organisations, manufacturers, scientists, the private sector, civil society and philanthropy, with the aim of providing innovative and equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines
10 Clues: SARS-COV-2 • World Health Organization • Most common method of admistering vaccines • South African Health Products Regulatory Authority • Proteins produced naturally by the immune system to fight disease • Simple, safe, and effective way to protect people against harmful diseases • ...
Words You Learn In Your Intro Women's Studies Class 2017-05-03
Across
- a perception of an individual, group, or idea that is 'constructed' through cultural or social practice
- a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group of people
- the normalization of heterosexuality and all associated institutions of heterosexuality
- A balanced mixture of recognizable feminine and masculine traits
- a person who's gender identity matches the gender they were assigned at birth
Down
- the support of the equality and equity of all genders and sexes
- the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender as they apply to a given individual or group
- the centering of men so that women are pushed to the periphery
- a sociopolitical system where men dominate and maleness is privileged
- paints economic success as a result of hard work and ambition and asserts that people, if properly motivated and willing to work hard
10 Clues: the centering of men so that women are pushed to the periphery • the support of the equality and equity of all genders and sexes • A balanced mixture of recognizable feminine and masculine traits • a sociopolitical system where men dominate and maleness is privileged • a person who's gender identity matches the gender they were assigned at birth • ...
Virus Vocabulary 2019-09-30
Across
- a lytic infection, the virus enters the host cell, makes a copy of itself, and causes the cell to burst
- a small petrel of southern seas, having a wide bill fringed with comblike plates for feeding on planktonic crustaceans
- proteins that are on the surface of each cell. They act as little receivers
- made up of protein subunits called capsomere
- another term for mirid
Down
- virus that parasitizes a bacterium by infecting it and reproducing inside it
- temperate or non-virulent infection, does not kill the host cell, instead using it as a refuge where it exists in a dormant state
- substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases
- a group of RNA viruses which insert a DNA copy of their genome into the host cell in order to replicate
- virulent infection, the infecting phage ultimately kill the host cell to produce many of their own progeny
10 Clues: another term for mirid • made up of protein subunits called capsomere • proteins that are on the surface of each cell. They act as little receivers • virus that parasitizes a bacterium by infecting it and reproducing inside it • a group of RNA viruses which insert a DNA copy of their genome into the host cell in order to replicate • ...
health 2023-12-12
Across
- Relating to the heart and blood vessels, often used to describe exercises or diseases affecting the cardiovascular system.
- An outbreak of a disease occurring over a wide geographic area and affecting an exceptionally high proportion of the population.
- Practices and conditions that promote health and prevent the spread of disease, including cleanliness and personal care.
- The state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal.
Down
- The body's ability to resist and fight off infections or diseases.
- The administration of a vaccine to stimulate the immune system and provide protection against specific diseases.
- The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties or illness, often associated with mental and emotional well-being.
- A minor illness or health-related discomfort.
- A mental state achieved by focusing one's awareness on the present moment, often used as a relaxation technique.
- Considering the whole person, including physical, mental, and social aspects, in the context of health and well-being.
10 Clues: A minor illness or health-related discomfort. • The body's ability to resist and fight off infections or diseases. • The state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal. • The administration of a vaccine to stimulate the immune system and provide protection against specific diseases. • ...
Secret of Success in 8 words 2024-05-31
Across
- To continue to do something despite difficulties or opposition, often in a determined way.
- The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; achieving desired results.
- Meetings at which people talk to each other in order to ask questions and get information.
- The expression of disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes.
Down
- Repeated exercise in or performance of an activity or skill so as to acquire or maintain proficiency in it.
- A strong feeling of enthusiasm or excitement for something or about doing something.
- The center of interest or activity; to concentrate attention or effort.
- A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
- A speech or talk in which a new product, idea, or piece of work is shown and explained to an audience.
- The use of imagination or original ideas to create something; inventiveness.
10 Clues: The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; achieving desired results. • The center of interest or activity; to concentrate attention or effort. • The use of imagination or original ideas to create something; inventiveness. • A strong feeling of enthusiasm or excitement for something or about doing something. • ...
Daily vocabulary- Health and Lifestyle 1# 2024-08-29
Across
- - A medical condition where the blood pressure in the arteries is consistently elevated, often linked to lifestyle factors.
- - The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes.
- - The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
- Rhythm - The natural, internal process that regulates the sleep-wake cycle and repeats roughly every 24 hours.
- - The body’s ability to resist or fight off infection and disease.
Down
- - Substances that inhibit oxidation and can protect the body from damage by free radicals.
- - Chemicals produced by the body that relieve stress and pain, often released during exercise.
- - Considering the whole person, including physical, mental, and social factors, rather than just symptoms of a disease.
- - The chemical processes in the body that maintain life, including the conversion of food into energy.
- - A lifestyle characterized by much sitting and little physical activity, often linked to health issues.
10 Clues: - The body’s ability to resist or fight off infection and disease. • - The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth. • - The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. • - Substances that inhibit oxidation and can protect the body from damage by free radicals. • ...
immunology crossward 2024-10-15
Across
- A state of specific non-response or low response of the body's immune system after exposure to a certain antigenic stimulus under certain conditions is called immune tolerance
- Only have reactionogenicity, not immunogenic
- Small molecule proteins synthesized and secreted by immune cells and certain non-immune cells in response to stimulation, which can regulate both intrinsic and adaptive immunity
- Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases
- Proteins that are mostly synthesized by the liver and mediate immune and inflammatory responses
Down
- Substances that enhance the body's immune response to the antigen or change the type of immune response.
- A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role
- Substances that stimulate the immune system to produce a specific immune response and bind specifically to the products of the corresponding immune response
- A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies
- Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation
10 Clues: Only have reactionogenicity, not immunogenic • Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation • A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies • Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases • A specific cell. It is the largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role • ...
March Wellness Crossword 2025-02-28
Across
- Sleep strengthens immunity because it lowers ___________ and created cellular hormones to help fight infection and disease.
- Store garlic and onions in a cool, dark, dry place away from ________.
- Keep your ______ fruits at room temp for up to a week then store them in the crisper drawer in the fridge.
- Store berries ________ in the fridge in dry, covered containers.
Down
- A benefit of sleep is that it promotes _______ by repairing blood vessels, cells and tissues throughout the body.
- Remove celery from the plastic bag, wrap in ________ foil and refrigerate.
- Choose fresh, _________ ingredients over packaged ones to avoid unnecessary additives.
- Before shopping, plan your meals and create a grocery ____. This helps you stay focused and avoid impulse buys.
- Sleep can regulate your ________ by balancing hormones that drive hunger and fullness to better control appetite.
- Support local farms and eat seasonally. Look for products with minimal packaging that can be ________ or reused.
10 Clues: Store berries ________ in the fridge in dry, covered containers. • Store garlic and onions in a cool, dark, dry place away from ________. • Remove celery from the plastic bag, wrap in ________ foil and refrigerate. • Choose fresh, _________ ingredients over packaged ones to avoid unnecessary additives. • ...
Cell and virus crossword puzzle 2021-10-05
Across
- controls what enters and leaves the cell
- the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment
- produces energy for the cell from sugar though chemical reactions
- molecules that comprise protein and carbohydrate chains that are involved in many physiological functions including immunity
- is the largest membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells and performs a variety of essential cellular functions, including protein synthesis and processing, lipid synthesis, and calcium storage and release.
- tiny sac
- the control center of cell where DNA is stored
- a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. ... They break down excess or worn-out cell parts
- Make proteins using instructions from DNA
Down
- provides structure and support to the cell
- lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain cells termed as flagellates.
- site of photosynthesis which convents sun light into food
- a hair-like appendage found on the surface of many bacteria and archaea
- a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization
- Part of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm, it packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.
15 Clues: tiny sac • controls what enters and leaves the cell • Make proteins using instructions from DNA • provides structure and support to the cell • the control center of cell where DNA is stored • site of photosynthesis which convents sun light into food • produces energy for the cell from sugar though chemical reactions • ...
Hospital Jobs/Medical things 2022-11-10
Across
- Monitor and control the patient's vital life functions, including heart rate and rhythm, breathing, blood pressure, body temperature and body fluid balance.
- preventing, diagnosing and treating disorders of the brain, spine and nerves.
- provide and coordinate patient care assists doctor.
- is a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity.
- guide you to see how your feelings, thoughts, choices, and actions affect each other.
Down
- a person qualified to practice medicine
- a qualified practitioner of medicine.
- a medical healthcare provider who examines bodies and body tissues.
- repair, install, replace, and service different systems and equipment.
- a person who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or hospital.
- specializes in mental health, including substance use disorders.
- a person who devotes himself or herself to one subject or to one particular branch of a subject or pursuit.
- responsible for the preoperative diagnosis of the patient, for performing the operation, and for providing the patient with postoperative surgical care and treatment.
- conditions that affect the urinary tract in men, women and children, and diseases that affect the reproductive system.
- remove tooth decay, fill cavities, and repair fractured teeth.
15 Clues: a qualified practitioner of medicine. • a person qualified to practice medicine • provide and coordinate patient care assists doctor. • remove tooth decay, fill cavities, and repair fractured teeth. • specializes in mental health, including substance use disorders. • a medical healthcare provider who examines bodies and body tissues. • ...
History 2022-11-10
Across
- People who oppose all forms of government
- large-scale product manufactoring usually done by machinery, created more supply and reduce consumer costs
- balancers of government regulation with their own philosophy
- Governments power to control people and property in the interest of public safety, healt, welfare, and morals
- Pause on the construction of major new warships and confidential dealings with the president
- Industrial workers also prospered in the 1920s, partly due to rising wages and partly
- A return to "normal" life after the war
- Radio, movies, newspapers, and megazines aimed at a broad audience
Down
- A style of music influence by Dixieland music and rastime, with its ragged rhythms and syncopated melodies
- Freedom from prosecution, on the grounds that they had had
- A soulful style of music that envolved from African American spirituals
- A young, dramatic, and stylish woman-personified these changes
- The majority of Americans, tired of being entangled in the baffling, mutually hostile, and dangerous politics of Europe
- Divided operations into simple tasks that unskilled workers could do and cut unnecessary
- The artistic and unconventional lifestyle of these neighborhoods offered young artists and writers new lifestyles
15 Clues: A return to "normal" life after the war • People who oppose all forms of government • Freedom from prosecution, on the grounds that they had had • balancers of government regulation with their own philosophy • A young, dramatic, and stylish woman-personified these changes • Radio, movies, newspapers, and megazines aimed at a broad audience • ...
History 2022-11-10
Across
- People who oppose all forms of government
- Divided operations into simple tasks that unskilled workers could do and cut unnecessary
- balancers of government regulation with their own philosophy
- A young, dramatic, and stylish woman-personified these changes
- large-scale product manufactoring usually done by machinery, created more supply and reduce consumer costs
- A style of music influence by Dixieland music and rastime, with its ragged rhythms and syncopated melodies
- The artistic and unconventional lifestyle of these neighborhoods offered young artists and writers new lifestyles
Down
- Industrial workers also prospered in the 1920s, partly due to rising wages and partly
- Radio, movies, newspapers, and megazines aimed at a broad audience
- Governments power to control people and property in the interest of public safety, healt, welfare, and morals
- A soulful style of music that envolved from African American spirituals
- The majority of Americans, tired of being entangled in the baffling, mutually hostile, and dangerous politics of Europe
- A return to "normal" life after the war
- Freedom from prosecution, on the grounds that they had had
- Pause on the construction of major new warships and confidential dealings with the president
15 Clues: A return to "normal" life after the war • People who oppose all forms of government • Freedom from prosecution, on the grounds that they had had • balancers of government regulation with their own philosophy • A young, dramatic, and stylish woman-personified these changes • Radio, movies, newspapers, and megazines aimed at a broad audience • ...
Age of Exploration 2022-10-26
Across
- This large ship was used to travel to the new world and later used by pirates.
- This navigational tool is used to measure latitude on land only.
- This system was used by Columbus to get the Native Americans to collect gold and cotton for free.
- This is one of the three G’s, representing money
- The natural ability for your body to fight off diseases.
- This term represents half of the planet if you cut it north to south or east to west.
- This group of people would steal from shipping boats during the Age of Exploration
- This navigational tool measures latitude while on a boat, adjusting for the waves
Down
- The Native American tribe that Columbus encountered on his voyage.
- This is one of the three G’s, representing religion.
- This was the name of the fort Columbus established on the Island of Hispaniola.
- This is one of Columbus’s three ships used to get to the new world.
- This is one of the three G’s, representing legend status
- 50-90 percent of Native Americans died from this as a result of European Exploration.
- This device uses a magnet to point north, south, east, and west.
15 Clues: This is one of the three G’s, representing money • This is one of the three G’s, representing religion. • This is one of the three G’s, representing legend status • The natural ability for your body to fight off diseases. • This navigational tool is used to measure latitude on land only. • This device uses a magnet to point north, south, east, and west. • ...
Nouns 2024-03-02
Across
- an extremely infectious disease that causes a fever, spots on the skin
- a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment
- the crime of getting money by deceiving people
- a thin, soft layer of tissue that covers organs or connects parts of living things, or the outer covering of a cell
- a real or imagined line that marks the edge or limit of something
- a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group
- a feeling that you want to do a particular thing
- someone who is in prison because they are guilty of a crime
- an illness in which the body's solid waste is more liquid than usual and comes out of the body more often
Down
- belief in something that is not true
- a statement, made without giving proof, that someone has done something wrong or illegal
- the action of taking someone away by force or deception
- a thing added to something else in order to complete or enhance it
- the quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for and to return kindness
- a feeling of strong dislike or of not wishing to do something
15 Clues: belief in something that is not true • the crime of getting money by deceiving people • a feeling that you want to do a particular thing • the action of taking someone away by force or deception • a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment • someone who is in prison because they are guilty of a crime • ...
Boo! A Crossword 2025-02-11
Across
- Website that shares ideas and pictures in the form of pins
- Stimulates immunity to infectious diseases or pathogens e.g. COVID
- French Netflix series about a gentleman thief/master of disguise
- City in Mexico that many Americans visit because of its proximity to the border - good cuisine, tourism, nightlife
- _________, what went on in your head? ________, did you talk to the dead? (Ozzy Osbourne song)
- Animal hybrid in Mountain Dew Super Bowl commercials
- Long-necked dinosaur, bigger than brontosaurus
Down
- Quarterback for the Eagles
- Rewards players with in-game items for completing challenges or earning XP - generally changes for each season of a game
- Tension, clash, or lack of harmony in music - strange or usually unwanted combinations of notes
- Dead tissue/discolored skin caused by infection or lack of blood flow - used to be common in military, requires medical attention
- Phrase said in ads for Moto/Motorola phones
- Quarterback for the Chiefs
- ________ here I go again - my, my, how can I resist you? _______ does it show again - my, my, just how much I missed you (ABBA song)
- Relaxing/dreamy music often played in the background - sometimes recorded with more imperfections/spicier chords
15 Clues: Quarterback for the Eagles • Quarterback for the Chiefs • Phrase said in ads for Moto/Motorola phones • Long-necked dinosaur, bigger than brontosaurus • Animal hybrid in Mountain Dew Super Bowl commercials • Website that shares ideas and pictures in the form of pins • French Netflix series about a gentleman thief/master of disguise • ...
Infection and Response 2025-10-23
Across
- What is the process of introducing a harmless form of a pathogen to stimulate immunity?
- What name is given to a disease that cannot spread between individuals?
- Which type of pathogen reproduces inside host cells, often causing them to burst?
- In a clinical trial, what is the inactive substance given to some patients to test the effectiveness of a new drug?
- What are the proteins produced by white blood cells that attach to specific antigens?
- What is it called when bacteria mutate so that antibiotics no longer work against them?
- What term describes an organism that carries and spreads a pathogen without being infected itself?
- Which type of white blood cell action involves engulfing and digesting pathogens?
Down
- What are single-celled organisms that can release toxins called?
- What substances do white blood cells produce to neutralise toxins made by bacteria?
- What are the unique molecules found on the surface of pathogens that trigger an immune response?
- Which type of disease can spread from one organism to another?
- What do we call a microorganism that causes disease?
- What type of medicine kills or stops the growth of bacteria?
- When you have been vaccinated against a disease, you become ________.
15 Clues: What do we call a microorganism that causes disease? • What type of medicine kills or stops the growth of bacteria? • Which type of disease can spread from one organism to another? • What are single-celled organisms that can release toxins called? • When you have been vaccinated against a disease, you become ________. • ...
The 15 Amendments 2025-11-12
Across
- States that the enumeration of specific rights in the Constitution does not mean that other rights that are not specifically listed are not protected.
- Reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.
- Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures
- Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for a crime.
- Establishes a state's immunity from being sued in federal court by citizens of another state or foreign country.
Down
- Guarantees freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.
- Protects the right to keep and bear arms.
- Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers in private homes
- Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial and legal counsel.
- Prohibits the denial of voting rights based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
- Guarantees rights such as grand jury indictment, protection against double jeopardy and self-incrimination, and due process.
- Defines citizenship, prohibits states from denying equal protection under the law, and guarantees due process.
- Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishments.
- Requires that presidential and vice-presidential candidates be elected separately.
- Guarantees a jury trial in certain civil cases.
15 Clues: Protects the right to keep and bear arms. • Guarantees a jury trial in certain civil cases. • Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures • Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers in private homes • Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishments. • Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial and legal counsel. • ...
Persuasive Speech Lessons 2020-12-08
Across
- free from error; conforming exactly to truth
- Persuasive technique that appeals to the audience's needs, values, and emotions.
- any powerful or compelling or feeling, such as love or hate
- a right, immunity, or benefit enjoyed only by a person beyond the advantages of most.
- In an argumentative/persuasive speech, the speaker's goal is to _____ the audience to accept his or her point of view.
- Many argue that singers and bands from the past have ______ to the younger generations.
- a person who has a special skill or knowledge in some particular field; specialist
- the other side of the issue
Down
- a short narrative(story) of an interesting, amusing, or biographic incident.
- a numerical fact or datum
- Persuasive technique that convinces residence that you are honest, fair, likable, worthy of respect, and well informed.
- statement or stance on a topic or idea
- capable of being believed; believable
- the state or quality of being earlier in time or occurrence
- the state or condition of having little or no money, goods, or means of support, condition of being poor.
- Using persuasive ______ allows a speaker to target their audience and sway them to their side of the argument.
- Persuasive technique that appeals to logic and reason, provide evidence and reason to back up your claim.
17 Clues: a numerical fact or datum • the other side of the issue • capable of being believed; believable • statement or stance on a topic or idea • free from error; conforming exactly to truth • any powerful or compelling or feeling, such as love or hate • the state or quality of being earlier in time or occurrence • ...
Def 2017-01-28
Across
- Having no escort (adj.)
- Denoting an event or situation which causes or involves widespread human suffering, especially one which requires the large-scale provision of aid (adj.)
- Observe and check the progress or quality of (something) over a period of time; keep under systematic review (v.)
- A storm with a violent wind, in particular a tropical cyclone in the Caribbean (n.)
- suddenly drop in value or fail (v.)
- The action of detaining someone or the state of being detained in official custody (n.)
- A sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth's crust or volcanic action. (n.)
- A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group (n.)
- Expel (a foreigner) from a country, typically on the grounds of illegal status or for having committed a crime (v.)
- A photograph that one has taken of oneself (n.)
- Difficult and requiring determination or effort (adj.)
Down
- contrary to common sense
- Highly destructive or damaging (adj.)
- A person under the age of full legal responsibility (n.)
- The best performance or most remarkable event of its kind (adj.)
- Allow or enable to escape from confinement; set free
- concentrate, pay particular attention to (v.)
17 Clues: Having no escort (adj.) • contrary to common sense • suddenly drop in value or fail (v.) • Highly destructive or damaging (adj.) • concentrate, pay particular attention to (v.) • A photograph that one has taken of oneself (n.) • Allow or enable to escape from confinement; set free • Difficult and requiring determination or effort (adj.) • ...
Chapter 14 Review 2025-10-27
Across
- Present Intracellular antigens and are transported to the cell membrane and displayed on this MHC
- Like memory T cells, remain in reserve to respond to next infection
- the ingestion of bacteria and other material by phagocytes
- A form of acquired immunity that develops in response to antigen exposure
- The specialized cells multiply to attach to the pathogen
- Immunity that results from the presence of antibodies in blood and lymph.
- Are made up of Neutrophils which are bacteria phages and Eosinophils which protect us from parasitic infection
- The process of which cells attach to the surface or to another cell
- Bean-shaped filters that cluster along the lymphatic vessels of the body. They phagocytize foreign substances. They function as a cleanser of lymph as wells as a site of T and B cell activation.
- These cells are activated by Class I MHC. Function to suppress the activity of B-Cells and T-Cells
- Functions to make tears. Tears are used to lubricate the eyes and with the aid of the eyelids, prevent microbes from becoming established on the eye. Tears also wash away foreign particles like dust.
- Areas that ling the mouth, noser, lungs, stomach, intestines etc.. These membrane line the boy cavities and secrete mucus. Mucus lubricates the surface of the membrane and traps microbes and foreign particles
- the body's natural defense to tissue injury or infection, involving a complex signaling cascade that triggers redness, heat, swelling, and pain
- the watery fluid in the lymph vessels collected from the tissue spaces
- the process of drawing antigen-presenting cells (APCs), such as dendritic cells and macrophages, to a specific location to initiate an immune response
- Signaling proteins secreted by T cells and other cells to aid and regulate the immune response
- These cells recognize the original invading pathogen which allows for faster response when antigen is encountered in the future.
- Found in antigen presenting cells and are transported to the cell membrane and displayed on this MHC
- Masses of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx. They function to capture pathogens and phagocytize foreign
- Immune system must be able to tell the difference between
- Cells that release cytosine (such as histamine) that promote inflammation.
- Foreign substances that trigger the attack of antibodies in the immune response.
- Immune system must be able to remember previously encountered antigens
- Regulator cells that activate, or call up, B cells to produce antibodies
- The production of lymphocytes from lymphoid stem cells
- Cells created in the thymus that produce substances that attack infected cells in the body
- Plasma cells make and secrete large numbers of antibodies; Helper B cells and Memory B cells similar in function to T cell equivalents
- dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells, which process antigens and activate cells of the immune system
- Immune system cell responsible for suppressing viruses and destroying tumor cells
- The skin, mucous membranes, and secretions help remove bacteria and fungi
- Chemical stored in mast cells that triggers dilation and increased permeability of capillaries.
- vessels that receive lymph from the lymph capillaries and circulate it to the lymph nodes
- type of immunity produced by T cells that attack infected or abnormal body cells
Down
- An immune organ located near the heart. Is the site of T cell maturation and is larger in children and adolescents.
- When a B cell recognizes an antigen, which triggers a two-step process involving antigen presentation and T helper cell activation it also produces Cytokines which specialize B-Cells into plasma cells.
- A system of over 30 proteins made in the liver that bind to bacteria, attracting phagocytes and promoting inflammation.
- Chemicals released by the immune system communicate with the brain and is produced by many different cells
- A form of acquired immunity that you receive from someone else usually a parent
- An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lymphocytes, filters the blood, stores blood cells, and destroys old blood cells.
- Inflammation that is ongoing and is caused by foreign bodies, ongoing defense against pathogens (like allergies), autoimmune diseases.
- Cell movement that occurs in response to chemical stimulus
- Enzyme that breaks down bacterial cell walls.
- They are lipid molecules that trigger and sustain inflammatory responses. They attract neutrophils from the blood to the site of injury.
- Cells manufactured in the bone marrow that create antibodies for isolating and destroying invading bacteria and viruses.
- Y shaped molecule composed of 2 Heavy chains and 2 light chains. They have 2 variable regions which function as antigen binding sites.
- Amoeboid cells that develop from monocytes, that roam connective tissue and engulf foreign particles and debris of dead cells.
- Initial response to a specific antigen. During a primary response, T and B lymphocytes are activated and specific antibodies and memory cells to the antigen produced.
- Different cells specialize and become different types of cells
- System must be able to fight any foreign antigen at any time
- Inflammation occurring for a limited time period; rapidly developing
- T cell will only become activated if it binds to a the foreign antigen and at the same time receives a second signal, costimulation. Molecules on the surface of the APC cause the cells to bind to each other temporarily.
- Is when a phagocytic cell surrounds and engulfs a target particle or microorganism
- Having a specific defense against a specific antigen
- These cells are activated by Class II MHC. Function to stimulate proliferation of other T and B Cells that are already bound to the antigens
- Cells that develop from B cells and produce antibodies.
- These cells are activated by Class I MHC. Like natural killer cells but only T-Cells directly attack and kill other cells
- Being able to tell the difference between self and non-self antigens
- Response to a specific antigen only after having been exposed to it
- Region closer to the membrane that is relatively constant between receptors
- Response to a specific antigen in a later interactions with the same foreign substance; faster and more effective due to "memory"
- Region in antibody that is further from the membrane and amino acid sequence varies between receptors
- A group of bioactive, hormone-like chemicals derived from fatty acids that have a wide variety of biological effects including roles in inflammation, platelet aggregation, vascular smooth muscle dilation and constriction, cell growth, protection of from acid in the stomach, and many more.
- The initial exposure to antigen which enters a B-Cell and they get presented by the Class II MHC
- Cells that develop from B cells and produce antibodies.
- Step where antigen-presenting cells (APCs) break down internalized antigens into smaller peptides for presentation on MHC molecules to T cells
- Antigen receptors on the surface of the T-Cell recognize and bind to antigen fragments presented by MHC
66 Clues: Enzyme that breaks down bacterial cell walls. • Having a specific defense against a specific antigen • The production of lymphocytes from lymphoid stem cells • Cells that develop from B cells and produce antibodies. • Cells that develop from B cells and produce antibodies. • The specialized cells multiply to attach to the pathogen • ...
virus vocab 2021-10-06
Across
- any of a group of viruses that infect specific bacteria, usually causing their disintegration or dissolution.
- Viruses cannot replicate on their own, but rather depend on their host cell
- cycle the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane.
- a type of protein that can cause disease in animals and humans by triggering normally healthy proteins
Down
- the coiled or polyhedral structure that encloses the nucleic acid of a virus.
- a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
- substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases
- the coiled or polyhedral structure, composed of proteins, that encloses the nucleic acid of a virus.
- any of a group of RNA viruses which insert a DNA copy of their genome into the host cell in order to replicate HIV.
- proteins typically found on the surface of cells
10 Clues: proteins typically found on the surface of cells • cycle the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • Viruses cannot replicate on their own, but rather depend on their host cell • the coiled or polyhedral structure that encloses the nucleic acid of a virus. • ...
x 2022-04-04
Across
- _____ do not cause autism!
- These Y-shaped proteins are responsible for conferring adaptive immunity, and certain types regulate hypersensitivity reactions
- There are basically two types of chains in an antibody- light and _____
- Antibodies with both mouse and human components are called ______ antibodies
Down
- B cells are named so not because they originate in the bone marrow, but were discovered in _____ of Fabricius in birds.
- This autoimmune disease is most commonly caused by anti-nuclear antibodies attacking healthy tissues, and is typically characterised by a butterfly rash on the face
- This technology, pioneered by Kohler and Milestein is used for the production of monoclonal antibodies
- This is one of the pathways of complement activation
- is a commonly used laboratory test to detect antibodies in the blood, and has different types such as competitive, sandwich and indirect.
- The receptor for this hormone is targeted by autoantibodies in Grave's disease
10 Clues: _____ do not cause autism! • This is one of the pathways of complement activation • There are basically two types of chains in an antibody- light and _____ • Antibodies with both mouse and human components are called ______ antibodies • The receptor for this hormone is targeted by autoantibodies in Grave's disease • ...
health 2023-12-15
Across
- The branch of biology that deals with the heredity of living things and how genes contribute to differences and similarities
- the process by which living things take in and use food material
- approach to health care that emphasizes preventing illness and prolonging life , as opposed to emphasizing treating diseases
- the use or application of medicine . A medicinal substance .
- the act of improving or restoring something to good condition.
Down
- the act or preventing
- a disordered or incorrectly functioning organ, part, structure, or system of the body resulting from the effect of genetic or developmental errors, infection, poisons, nutritional deficiency or imbalance, toxicity, or unfavorable environmental factors
- the state of being immune frontera or insusceptible to a particular disease or the like
- the field of medicine concerned with the maintenance or achievement of such well-being and adjustment
- of, pertaining to , or affecting the heart and blood vessels
10 Clues: the act or preventing • of, pertaining to , or affecting the heart and blood vessels • the use or application of medicine . A medicinal substance . • the act of improving or restoring something to good condition. • the process by which living things take in and use food material • ...
Decoding Myeloma 2023-11-29
Across
- A type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs.
- Referring to a substance or process that is toxic to cells.
- A procedure in which a patient's own stem cells are collected, stored, and then reinfused after high-dose chemotherapy.
- Referring to cells, tissues, or even proteins that are re-infused back into the same individual from which they came.
- A toxin or other foreign substance that induces an immune response in the body.
Down
- Antigen-presenting cell of the mammalian immune system.
- A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against diseases.
- The process of transferring cells, tissues, or organs from one site to another.
- A type of cancer that forms in a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell.
- A protein that inhibits apoptosis and is overexpressed in many types of cancer, including multiple myeloma.
10 Clues: Antigen-presenting cell of the mammalian immune system. • Referring to a substance or process that is toxic to cells. • A type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs. • The process of transferring cells, tissues, or organs from one site to another. • A type of cancer that forms in a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell. • ...
Singapore 1 2020-04-22
Across
- Refers to a system of excessive bureaucracy where rules and processes seem unnecessary.
- A phenomenon whereby people object to the locating of something considered undesirable in their neighborhood.
- The process of a government taking control of a business or industry.
- Someone with a misplaced sense of ________________________ feels that people in society owe him a living.
Down
- Refers to a government in which an authoritarian leader exercises absolute political power over the state but is perceived to do so with regard for benefit of the population as a whole.
- A term used to refer to the new generation who are unable to take hardships.
- A sense of social cohesion in a community where there is understanding and compromise among neighbours.
- The belief that different cultures within a society should all be given importance.
- Extreme and aggressive patriotism that results in aggressive foreign policy.
- A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
10 Clues: The process of a government taking control of a business or industry. • A term used to refer to the new generation who are unable to take hardships. • Extreme and aggressive patriotism that results in aggressive foreign policy. • The belief that different cultures within a society should all be given importance. • ...
Biotechnology Vocabulary Crossword 2024-03-12
Across
- Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong
- Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation
- The use of living organisms and technology to develop or make useful products beneficial to humans
- A processes that can be used to produce genetically identical copies of a biological entity
- A weak or dead form of a pathogen that helps to build immunity and prevent sickness in a person
- Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields
Down
- The use of bio-technology (bacteria and other living organisms) to clean up and remove pollution
- Any fuel that is derived from biomass-that is, plant or algae material or animal waste
- A genetically modified organisms is an organism that has had its DNA altered or modified in some way through genetic engineering
- A hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood
10 Clues: Chemicals used to kill unwanted weeds and other vegetation • Being in compliance of the accepted principle of what is right and wrong • Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil in order to increase crop yields • A hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood • ...
Crossword 2025-04-09
Across
- Protection or resistance against something harmful, like cyber-attacks in this context.
- The basic physical systems and structures (like networks, roads, or cables) needed for operation.
- The main, central part of a network that connects different parts together and carries most of the data.
- Relating to the use of thin glass or plastic fibers to transmit data as light signals.
- A method of converting data into a secret code to prevent unauthorized access.
- The process of combining parts into a whole, like combining classical and quantum systems in the same network
Down
- A quantum phenomenon where particles become linked and instantly affect each other, no matter the distance between them.
- The act of sharing or delivering something across a range or network.
- A formal meeting where people discuss topics, often related to science, tech, or business.
- A connection point within a network where data is received, transmitted, or processed
10 Clues: The act of sharing or delivering something across a range or network. • A method of converting data into a secret code to prevent unauthorized access. • A connection point within a network where data is received, transmitted, or processed • Relating to the use of thin glass or plastic fibers to transmit data as light signals. • ...
Immunology crossword 2024-10-14
Across
- Only have reactionogenicity, not immunogenic
- Small molecule proteins synthesized and secreted by immune cells and certain non-immune cells in response to stimulation, which can regulate both intrinsic and adaptive immunity
- Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases
- A state of specific non-response or low response of the body's immune system after exposure to a certain antigenic stimulus under certain conditions is called immune tolerance
- Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation
Down
- Substances that enhance the body's immune response to the antigen or change the type of immune response.
- The largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role
- Substances that stimulate the immune system to produce a specific immune response and bind specifically to the products of the corresponding immune response
- A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies
- Proteins that are mostly synthesized by the liver and mediate immune and inflammatory responses
10 Clues: Only have reactionogenicity, not immunogenic • Sites of T-cell differentiation and maturation • A type of lymphocyte that has two subtypes. Can secrete antibodies • The largest blood cell in the bloodstream and has a phagocytosis role • Virulence-reducing antigens, often used to prevent infectious diseases • ...
Cosmetology 2020-08-27
Across
- dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs.
- Incident, Contact with nonintact skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious
- Slender, hairlike extensions used by bacilli and spirilla for locomotion
- Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin.
- The presence or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item’s surface or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin.
- A mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water to remove all
- Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances.
Down
- An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.
- The ability of the body to destroy and resist infection.
- body.
- A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.
- that are the result of the performance of an employee’s duties.
- Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade
- The ability to produce an effect.
- Microscopic plant parasites, which include molds, mildews, and yeasts.
- Fission, The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells.
- One-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics.
17 Clues: body. • The ability to produce an effect. • dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs. • Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin. • The ability of the body to destroy and resist infection. • that are the result of the performance of an employee’s duties. • A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver. • ...
Emotional life 2017-01-27
Across
- is a chemical or biological agent, environmental condition, external stimulus or an event that causes stress to an organism.
- a regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action.
- A person's principles is held or standards of behavior.
- Having or showing a confident and forceful personality
- A natural instinctive state of mind deriving.
- A hostile or argumentative meeting between opposing party
- the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
- an organ in the human or animal body that secretes particular chemical substances for use in the body or for discharge into the surroundings.
- A serious disagreement or agreement, typically a protracted one.
Down
- Accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance.
- Forcibly put end to.
- bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly
- The ability or willingness to tolerate something, in particular the existence of opinions or behavior.
- A person who attempts to make people involved in a conflict come to agreement; a go between.
- An entertainment and trusted adviser.
- The imparting or exchangeable of information
- the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses.
17 Clues: Forcibly put end to. • An entertainment and trusted adviser. • The imparting or exchangeable of information • A natural instinctive state of mind deriving. • bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly • Having or showing a confident and forceful personality • A person's principles is held or standards of behavior. • ...
5th Grade Science 2023-01-04
Across
- the process of change that an animal goes through as it grows and develops
- all the animals or plants of the same species living in an area
- a community of living and nonliving things and their interactions
- the place where an animal or plant naturally lives and grows
- a large region with a particular type of climate and certain plants and animals
- an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal
- the preserved remains or traces of animals, plants, and other organisms from the past
Down
- a change in the way an animal or plant is suited to its environment
- an animal that hunts and kills other animals for food
- a type of animal that has hair or fur, produces milk to feed its young, and has a backbone
- units of heredity that are passed from parent to offspring and determine an organism's traits
- the organization of things into groups based on their characteristics
- the ability of an animal's body to resist disease
- the wearing away of land or soil by wind, water, or other natural forces
- the process by which plants make their own food
- a tiny living thing that can cause illness
- the process by which different species of animals and plants change over time
17 Clues: a tiny living thing that can cause illness • the process by which plants make their own food • the ability of an animal's body to resist disease • an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal • an animal that hunts and kills other animals for food • the place where an animal or plant naturally lives and grows • ...
The Spanish Flu 2022-02-04
Across
- Influenza, or flu, is a virus that attacks the... system.
- The sick, who experienced such typical flu... as chills, fever and fatigue, usually recovered after several days.
- The Spanish flu pandemic consisted of four separate....
- A significant factor that made the Spanish flu so deadly was the shortage in... and healthcare givers.
- The Spanish flu pandemic infected one...of the planet's population.
- During the Spanish flu pandemic there was no... to protect against infection.
- Many doctors prescribed aspirin in toxic doses in order to alleviate the patients symptoms which lead to aspirin ....
- A measure that was taken to both agaisnt the Spanish flu and the Covid-19 pandemic was the...
- In 1918 the average life... in America plummeted by a dozen years.
Down
- The.. of Spanish flu victims was weakened by adverse climate conditions that existed during the duration of the pandemic.
- The flu pandemic came to an end, as those that were infected either died or developed.....
- One unusual aspect of the 1918 flu was its high...... among previously healthy and young people.
- The Spanish flu pandemic broke out during the end of the ... World War.
13 Clues: The Spanish flu pandemic consisted of four separate.... • Influenza, or flu, is a virus that attacks the... system. • In 1918 the average life... in America plummeted by a dozen years. • The Spanish flu pandemic infected one...of the planet's population. • The Spanish flu pandemic broke out during the end of the ... World War. • ...
Records & information management(2) 2014-05-28
Across
- Is the act of reproducing or imitating another person's idea or invention.
- Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods.
- document A document that is prepared by a Minister for discussion by Cabinet.
- To describe property that is created by a person or company through their own intellectual efforts.
- Records are those that are rarely referred to.
Down
- The information that shows the location of a computer file in the drive in which the file is located and the file name.
- Is the breach of a duty of care.
- Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month.
- In relation to parliamentary privilege, refers to an immunity from the ordinary law, which is recognized by the law as a right of the Houses of Parliament of a country and its members.
- A false attack on someone's good name.
- A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen.
- A term that describes visual defamation.
- Is a legal term used to describe rights given to creators for their works.
13 Clues: Is the breach of a duty of care. • A false attack on someone's good name. • A term that describes visual defamation. • Records are those that are rarely referred to. • Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods. • A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen. • Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month. • ...
Records & information management(2) 2014-05-29
Across
- A term that describes visual defamation.
- A document that is prepared by a Minister for discussion by Cabinet.
- Is a legal term used to describe rights given to creators for their works.
- In relation to parliamentary privilege, refers to an immunity from the ordinary law, which is recognized by the law as a right of the Houses of Parliament of a country and its members.
- Is the breach of a duty of care.
- Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month.
- The information that shows the location of a computer file in the drive in which the file is located and the file name.
Down
- To describe property that is created by a person or company through their own intellectual efforts.
- Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods.
- Records are those that are rarely referred to.
- A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen.
- A false attack on someone's good name.
- Is the act of reproducing or imitating another person's idea or invention.
13 Clues: Is the breach of a duty of care. • A false attack on someone's good name. • A term that describes visual defamation. • Records are those that are rarely referred to. • Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods. • A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen. • Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month. • ...
COVID-19 and Vaccination Crossword 2021-05-03
Across
- A product that stimulates a person's immune system to produce immunity to a specific disease.
- A toxin or other foreign substance that induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
- A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- Fever or chills, coughing, and fatigue can be classified as _________ of COVID-19.
- A virus that causes a variety of respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological diseases in humans and animals. Also classified as COVID-19.
- Worn in public settings to prevent spread of COVID-19.
- The way in which COVID-19 spreads and is transmitted.
Down
- White blood cells that swallow up and digest germs and dead or dying cells.
- Amount of seconds recommended to wash hands thoroughly.
- A type of vaccine that usually contains antigens, which work by mimicking the infectious agent.
- COVID-19 vaccine produced by Johnson and Johnson.
- A type of vaccine that contains a modified version of a different virus than one that causes COVID-19.
- A new type of vaccine that teaches our cells how to make proteins that triggers an immune response inside our bodies.
13 Clues: COVID-19 vaccine produced by Johnson and Johnson. • The way in which COVID-19 spreads and is transmitted. • Worn in public settings to prevent spread of COVID-19. • Amount of seconds recommended to wash hands thoroughly. • A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease. • ...
Records & information management(2) 2023-10-26
Across
- Is the act of reproducing or imitating another person's idea or invention.
- Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods.
- document A document that is prepared by a Minister for discussion by Cabinet.
- To describe property that is created by a person or company through their own intellectual efforts.
- Records are those that are rarely referred to.
Down
- The information that shows the location of a computer file in the drive in which the file is located and the file name.
- Is the breach of a duty of care.
- Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month.
- In relation to parliamentary privilege, refers to an immunity from the ordinary law, which is recognized by the law as a right of the Houses of Parliament of a country and its members.
- A false attack on someone's good name.
- A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen.
- A term that describes visual defamation.
- Is a legal term used to describe rights given to creators for their works.
13 Clues: Is the breach of a duty of care. • A false attack on someone's good name. • A term that describes visual defamation. • Records are those that are rarely referred to. • Signs used by manufacturers to distinguish their goods. • A term that describes defamation that is heard and not seen. • Records are those that are referred to at least four times a month. • ...
Clue number 1 2015-03-31
Across
- The nurse used small _________ for giving injections.
- the injection of a killed or weakened organism that produces immunity in the body against that organism
- I have to get my _____ to protect me from the flu.
- The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children is a federal assistance program of the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) of the United States Department of Agriculture
Down
- (noun) the condition or period of being pregnant.
- a person trained to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital.
- department a division of a local or larger government responsible for the oversight and care of matters relating to public health
7 Clues: (noun) the condition or period of being pregnant. • I have to get my _____ to protect me from the flu. • The nurse used small _________ for giving injections. • a person trained to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital. • the injection of a killed or weakened organism that produces immunity in the body against that organism • ...
Leg Vocab List 2023-11-29
Across
- the act of making or enacting laws; a law or a body of laws enacted
- a right, immunity, or benefit enjoyed only by a person beyond the advantages of most
- forbidden by law or statute; contrary to or forbidden by official rules
- permitted by law; lawful; of or pertaining to law; connected with the law or its administration
Down
- a person who gives or makes laws; a member of a legislative body
- to send or consign to an inferior position, place or condition; to assign or refer something to a particular class or kind; to send into exile; banish
- according to law; lawful; in accordance with established rules, principles, or standards
7 Clues: a person who gives or makes laws; a member of a legislative body • the act of making or enacting laws; a law or a body of laws enacted • forbidden by law or statute; contrary to or forbidden by official rules • a right, immunity, or benefit enjoyed only by a person beyond the advantages of most • ...
Infection Control 2024-01-20
Across
- An infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.
- A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus
- Any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter
- A substance used with water for washing and cleaning
- A medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body
- Prevalent over a whole country or the world.
Down
- Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease
- A covering for all or part of the face
- An organism that lives in or on an organism of another species (its host) and benefits by deriving nutrients at the other's expense.
- The state or quality of being resistant to a particular infectious disease
- A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- Free from bacteria or other living microorganisms; totally clean
- A physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease
13 Clues: A covering for all or part of the face • Prevalent over a whole country or the world. • A substance used with water for washing and cleaning • Free from bacteria or other living microorganisms; totally clean • A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease. • Any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter • ...
Child Abuse Vocab 2022-10-12
Across
- resistance to disease; freedom from some charge or obligation
- the use of spoken or written words, pictures, or gestures that threaten, embarrass, or insult a person
- damage or injury that is caused by a person or an event
- Failure to provide support, adequate attention, warmth, supervision, and normal living experiences for a child to the extent that the child is impaired inability to function normally in performance and behavior
- the failure to provide for a child's basic needs
- abuse any treatment, intentional or not, that causes harm to a person's body
- physical, emotional, or sexual mistreatment of a child.
Down
- a pattern of behavior that attacks the emotional development and sense of worth of an individual
- a condition in which babies do not grow and develop properly
- In Georgia law, it designates certain professionals as mandated reporters of child abuse or neglect
- Any sexual contact that is forced upon a person against his or her will
- a person mandated by law to report abuse or neglect to the proper authorities
- a young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority.
13 Clues: the failure to provide for a child's basic needs • damage or injury that is caused by a person or an event • physical, emotional, or sexual mistreatment of a child. • a condition in which babies do not grow and develop properly • resistance to disease; freedom from some charge or obligation • Any sexual contact that is forced upon a person against his or her will • ...
Coronavirus 2021-04-13
Across
- distancing Putting physical distance between yourself and other people.
- This is a machine to help patients breathe when their lungs are damaged, and they can’t get enough oxygen on their own.
- When a patient is a carrier of an illness but does not show symptoms.
- A collection of cases occurring in the same place at the same time.
- separating and restricting the movement of people who have been exposed to an infectious disease to see if they become ill.
Down
- It build immunity to disease
- This refers to a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease, above what is typically expected in a particular area.
- This shares the same definition as epidemic, with one exception—an outbreak usually refers to a more limited geographic area.
8 Clues: It build immunity to disease • A collection of cases occurring in the same place at the same time. • When a patient is a carrier of an illness but does not show symptoms. • distancing Putting physical distance between yourself and other people. • ...
Weekly Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-20
Across
- A rare condition with only a handful of known cases in the world
- A substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
- A red cloud that brings disease to anyone who comes in contact with it
Down
- A sonnet encrypted in the DNA of passenger pi tics The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
- Technology associated with genes and DNA
- A self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information.
- Offers tools for practical and immediate use
- A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
8 Clues: Technology associated with genes and DNA • Offers tools for practical and immediate use • A rare condition with only a handful of known cases in the world • A red cloud that brings disease to anyone who comes in contact with it • A substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen • ...
Unit 2 Vocabulary 2022-10-12
Across
- generally one word that outlines the main idea(s) being explored in a text
- native; birth or origin in a place or region
- an area of land managed by a Native American tribe under the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs
- when members of a majority group adopt cultural elements of a minority group in an exploitative, disrespectful, or stereotypical way
- compares two things without like or as
- widely held but fixed idea or belief about a particular person or thing
- the action of taking something for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission
- trauma that gets passed down from those who directly experience an incident to subsequent generations
Down
- the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities
- traumatic events affecting multiple family members, or collective trauma affecting larger community, cultural, racial, ethnic, or other groups/populations
- uses like or as to compare two things
- usually the moral lesson or message the author wants the reader to learn
- usually expressed in one sentence and explains the moral lesson or message the author wants the reader to learn
- the status of belonging to a nation
- a social division based on social and economic status
- a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group
- state of being extremely poor
17 Clues: state of being extremely poor • the status of belonging to a nation • uses like or as to compare two things • compares two things without like or as • native; birth or origin in a place or region • the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities • a social division based on social and economic status • ...
Nutrition Vocabulary 2023-12-15
Across
- How much Dairy should I eat per serving?
- a standard amount of a food, such as a cup or an ounce.
- are essential food nutrients that your body turns into glucose to give you the energy to function.
- a mineral most often associated with healthy bones and teeth
- a nutrient important to vision, growth, cell division, reproduction and immunity
- How much Protein should I eat per serving?
- How much Fruit should I eat per serving?
- Comes mostly from processed and restaurant foods
- the amount of energy released when your body breaks down (digests and absorbs) food
Down
- An unhealthy fat that can cause health issues
- large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body’s tissues and organs.
- a mineral that the body needs for growth and development.
- Helps control infections and healing wounds, and is a powerful antioxidant that can neutralize harmful free radicals
- a form of carbohydrate that the body converts to glucose
- How much vegetable should I eat per serving?
- a source of essential fatty acids, which the body cannot make itself.
- How much Grains should I eat per serving?
17 Clues: How much Dairy should I eat per serving? • How much Fruit should I eat per serving? • How much Grains should I eat per serving? • How much Protein should I eat per serving? • How much vegetable should I eat per serving? • An unhealthy fat that can cause health issues • Comes mostly from processed and restaurant foods • ...
The Immune system (NL, EM, JS, AC) 2024-10-14
Across
- The cells that are made in the bone marrow which B and T cells are derived from?
- Another term for antibodies
- type of cell which secretes antibodies to bind to antigens
- When memory B cells and plasma cells are cloned the antibodies are _ from the plasma.
- A mix of antibodies that bind to multiple epitopes
- The cell that consumes foreign pathogens in the body?
- When you have a defence against a virus or bacteria?
- If one immune response is humoral, what is the other cell response?
- Once antigens are bound the macrophage binds to the antigen which undergoes __
Down
- When does the B and T cell responses occur
- Once a B cell is exposed to an antigen it undergoes miosis and can be differentiated into a plasma or __ cell.
- What is the acronym for the macrophage in the mammalian immune the stimulates the helper cell?
- Serine _ triggers cell apoptosis
- Memory cells remain __ until a second exposure to an antigen
- A type of exposure to a harmless antigen to produce memory cells incase of exposure to the target harmful antigen
- What Major complex alerts T cells to infection?
- Site on the antigen where the antibody can bind. An antigen can have several different types
17 Clues: Another term for antibodies • Serine _ triggers cell apoptosis • When does the B and T cell responses occur • What Major complex alerts T cells to infection? • A mix of antibodies that bind to multiple epitopes • When you have a defence against a virus or bacteria? • The cell that consumes foreign pathogens in the body? • ...
