energy Crossword Puzzles
MOD 9 VOCAB 2023-05-02
Across
- the heat energy given out when one mole of a substance burns completely in oxygen.
- the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance
- a branch of chemistry that qualitatively and quantitatively describes the energy changes that occur during chemical reactions
- the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree
- a system whose reactants, products, or both are in more than one phase
- A change in one of the variables that describe a system at equilibrium produces a shift in the position of the equilibrium that counteracts the effect of this change
- the amount of energy needed to warm 1 g of H2O by 1°C
- energy cannot be created nor destroyed
- power derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources
- everything around the reaction
- a reaction in which the conversion of reactants to products and the conversion of products to reactants occur simultaneously.
- the amount of energy needed to change one mole of a substance from the solid phase to the liquid phase at constant temperature and pressure
Down
- the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium
- thermal energy
- one in which all species are present in the same phase
- the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas.
- a device used to measure the heat flow of a chemical reaction or physical change
- an energy-like property or state function
- an ion that is already contained in the solution
- unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI); it is equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through one metre
- a collection of objects (or smaller systems) that can be identified
- condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs.
22 Clues: thermal energy • everything around the reaction • energy cannot be created nor destroyed • an energy-like property or state function • an ion that is already contained in the solution • the amount of energy needed to warm 1 g of H2O by 1°C • the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance • one in which all species are present in the same phase • ...
Unit 12 Vocab 2023-05-12
Across
- organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter
- animal that consumes the carcasses of other animals
- organism that obtains food by consuming other living things; also called a consumer
- network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem
- any living part of the environment with which an organism might interact
- each step in a food chain or food web
- a series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
- all the organisms that live in a place, together with their nonliving environment
- process in which chemical energy is used to produce carbohydrates
- scientific study of interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment
- part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere
- illustration of the relative amounts of energy or matter contained within each trophic level in a given food chain or food web (energy,biomass,numbers)
- process used by plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars and starches
- a group of organisms of one species that interbreed and live in the same place at the same time
- physical, or nonliving, factor that shapes an ecosystem
Down
- a group of ecosystems that share similar climates and typical organisms
- classification comprising related organisms that share common characteristics and are capable of interbreeding
- organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals
- organism that feeds on plant and animal remains and other dead matter
- organism that obtains energy by eating only plants
- organism that obtains energy by eating animals
- assemblage of different populations that live together in a defined area
- organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds; also called a producer
23 Clues: each step in a food chain or food web • organism that obtains energy by eating animals • organism that obtains energy by eating only plants • animal that consumes the carcasses of other animals • physical, or nonliving, factor that shapes an ecosystem • organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals • ...
Science - Standard 2 Vocabulary 2015-10-22
Across
- energy from the sun
- organisms that use light energy to convert matter into chemical energy that is then for other organisms to consume.
- animals that eat producers to get energy
- animals that eat primary consumers
- a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
- organisms that obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal waste
- energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules
- a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
- diagram that shows the flow of energy through one organism to the next
- species consumed by another species
- The process that uses light energy from the sun, together with carbon dioxide and water, to make glucose and oxygen.
- consumer that hunts and kills another consumer
- diagram that shows all of the possible feeding relationships between many organisms through multiple pathways in an ecosystem.
Down
- organisms that must eat other organisms to obtain energy and nutrients
- a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other is not affected.
- The process in which living things breakdown glucose with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy
- a symbiotic relationship in which the parasitic species benefits while the host species is harmed
- a close and long term relationship between different species
- The process of turning forest into a desert, where it is difficult for plants to grow.
- energy needed to move
- the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
- the complete disappearance of a species.
- organisms that eat both producers and consumers.
- a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
- the natural home or environment of an organism
- species non-native species which may not have natural predators in the new habitat, allowing their populations to easily adapt and grow.
26 Clues: energy from the sun • energy needed to move • animals that eat primary consumers • species consumed by another species • animals that eat producers to get energy • the complete disappearance of a species. • the natural home or environment of an organism • consumer that hunts and kills another consumer • energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules • ...
chem crossword 2024-09-05
Across
- The electron is in the lowest possible energy level
- _______ waves have the lowest energy
- travels at a speed of 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
- E=hv
- time between successive cycle of a repeating sequence of events
- unit of energy
- highest point on a wavelength
- atoms ____ energy and become excited
- c=/\v
- reflected sound wave
- As wavelength increases, frequency _______
- What is the weakest color in visible light?
- visible series
- light at a certain ____ causes metals to eject their electrons
- waves have a longer wavelength than gamma and a higher energy than ultraviolet
- What is the frequency of UV light that has an energy of 2.39 × 10 J?
- When an element absorbs energy in a gaseous state, electrons become excited and the atom becomes unstable.
- below a certain frequency, no electrons will eject, no matter the ____ of light
- s^-1
- unit of measurement for speed of light
Down
- height of wavelength
- speed of light/frequency
- waves that can travel through a vacuum
- 6.626 x 10^-34
- a tiny particle or bundle of electromagnetic radiation
- The electron has gained energy and is in a high energy level
- shorter frequency waves have ____ wavelength
- unit of measurement for wavelength
- unit of measurement for h
- When all the light is absorbed
- Wavelength and frequency are ______ related
- minimum amount of energy that can be gained
- What is the most powerful wavelength
- order of colors
- oven emits radiation at a wavelength of 0.00500 m. What is the frequency of this radiation?
- the energy of a gamma ray photon whose frequency is 5.02 x 10 Hz?
- What is the strongest color in visible light
- each of these in elements are unique
- used to transmit information
- lowest point on a wavelength
40 Clues: E=hv • s^-1 • c=/\v • 6.626 x 10^-34 • unit of energy • visible series • order of colors • height of wavelength • reflected sound wave • speed of light/frequency • unit of measurement for h • used to transmit information • lowest point on a wavelength • highest point on a wavelength • When all the light is absorbed • unit of measurement for wavelength • _______ waves have the lowest energy • ...
Unit 4 Vocab 2024-11-08
Across
- process of converting CO2 into organic compounds
- Man's best friend
- process where cells break down food to make energy
- part of photosynthesis where CO2 is turned into glucose using ATP energy
- fluid in chloroplasts around the grana, where the Calvin Cycle happens
- and anaerobic process that follows glycolysis, making lactic acid or alcohol
- a stack of thylakoid where light reaction occurs
- the first stage of cellular respiration in which glucose is is broken down into pyruvic acid and ATP
- Flying mammal
- Likes to chase mice
- green pigment found in chloroplasts
- tiny openings on leaves that let CO2 out and O2 in
- an organism that gets energy by consuming other organisms for its energy and nutrition
- type of fermentation that makes alcohol and CO2 as seen in years and some bacteria
- series of molecules found in the mitochondria and chloroplast that move electron to make energy
- red, orange, and yellow pigments that help in photosynthesis
Down
- type of fermentation that makes lactic acid
- molecule in chloroplasts that accepts high-energy electrons
- a 3-carbon molecule formed during glycolysis, important in cellular respiration
- organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis Autotroph
- where carbon is taken from the air by green plants. Makes glucose from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide Photosynthesis
- series of reactions in the mitochondria that produce energy and CO2 during cellular respiration
- Has a trunk
- group of pigmet=nts and proteins in chloroplast that capture light energy
- first part of photosynthesis where light energy become chemical energy. Occurs in the thylakoid membranes
- Large marsupial
- a molecule that absorbs light, giving color the plants
- process that uses energy
- organelle in plants and some algae where photosynthesis takes place
- and adaptation some plants use to store CO2 at night for daytime photosynthesis
- process that happens without oxygen
31 Clues: Has a trunk • Flying mammal • Large marsupial • Man's best friend • Likes to chase mice • process that uses energy • green pigment found in chloroplasts • process that happens without oxygen • type of fermentation that makes lactic acid • process of converting CO2 into organic compounds • a stack of thylakoid where light reaction occurs • ...
Food Web Crossword 2026-04-15
Across
- An organism that eats dead and decaying matter. Recycles nutrients back into ecosystem.
- The green pigment contained in the chloroplast of plant leaves that captures the energy in sunlight.
- Energy stored in food (glucose).
- An organism on the food chain that depends on autotrophs (producers) or other consumers for food, nutrition, and energy.
- An organism that only eats meat (Other animals)
- Energy from the sun that reaches Earth. Powers photosynthesis.
- An organism that only eats plants.
- What is produced after a chemical reaction. Photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose.
- A chemical reaction where plants convert radiant energy to chemical energy.
- An organism that creates its own food. (Plants)
- Energy that is transformed from one form to another.
- The pores of a plant that lets in carbon dioxide, and releases oxygen and water vapor
- A community of interacting organisms and their environment. Includes non-living things like soil, and water.
- Heat energy released from organisms.
- The level of an organism is the position it occupies in a food web.
Down
- A linear sequence of organisms where nutrients and energy is transferred from one organism to the other.
- Process where two or more substances combine are chemically changed, producing different substances.
- Plants that make their own food through sunlight, air, and water.
- A Role an organism or population plays within an ecosystem
- A simple carbohydrate (sugar or glucose) produced by photosynthesis. Glucose stores chemical energy.
- Water moving through plants and evaporating from the leaves (stomata)into the air.
- An organism that eats BOTH plants and animals.
- A cell organelle only found in plants. It is responsible for photosynthesis in a plant.
- An organism that needs to eat other organisms for energy.
- Interconnected food chains that show the relationships between organisms in an ecosystem.
- Substances that undergo a chemical change. In photosynthesis, water and CO2 change into glucose and O2.
26 Clues: Energy stored in food (glucose). • An organism that only eats plants. • Heat energy released from organisms. • An organism that eats BOTH plants and animals. • An organism that only eats meat (Other animals) • An organism that creates its own food. (Plants) • Energy that is transformed from one form to another. • ...
Thermal Energy Vocab 2021-10-21
Across
- states that if the mechanical energy of the system is constant, the increase in thermal energy of that system equals the sum of the thermal energy transfers into that system and the work done on that system
- states that energy spontaneously spreads from regions of higher concentration to regions of lower concentration
- the transfer of thermal energy in a fluid by the movements of warmer and cooler fluid
- the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of that material by 1oC
- the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles that make up that object
- a heat engine that burns fuel inside a set of cylinders
- energy that is transferred between objects due to a temperature difference between those objects
Down
- a material through which thermal energy moves slowly
- a device that transforms radiant energy from the Sun into thermal energy
- the study of the relationships between thermal energy, heat, and work
- the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light and microwaves
- a device that converts some thermal energy into mechanical energy
- the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of all of the particles that make up that object
- the transfer of thermal energy by collisions between the particles that make up matter
14 Clues: a material through which thermal energy moves slowly • a heat engine that burns fuel inside a set of cylinders • a device that converts some thermal energy into mechanical energy • the study of the relationships between thermal energy, heat, and work • a device that transforms radiant energy from the Sun into thermal energy • ...
Motivation 2023-04-19
Across
- - Impetus or motivation
- - Concentration and attention
- - Inspiration and stimulation
- - Strong desire or impulse
- - Excitement and enthusiasm
- - Vitality and energy
- - Strong feeling of wanting something
- - Grit and courage
- - Energy and vitality
- - Target or objective
Down
- - Motivation or encouragement
- - Hard work and determination
- - Eagerness and enthusiasm
- - Longing or craving
- - Ambition and determination
- - Passion and fervor
- - Passion and enthusiasm
- - Energy and liveliness
- - Enthusiasm and energy
- - Strong desire to achieve success
20 Clues: - Grit and courage • - Longing or craving • - Passion and fervor • - Vitality and energy • - Energy and vitality • - Target or objective • - Impetus or motivation • - Energy and liveliness • - Enthusiasm and energy • - Passion and enthusiasm • - Eagerness and enthusiasm • - Strong desire or impulse • - Excitement and enthusiasm • - Ambition and determination • - Motivation or encouragement • ...
Sources of Energy: Byron W 2025-05-13
Across
- Nonrenewable energy sources that comes from inside the earth.
- energy that comes from the ground.
- Energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only be ___________.
- An ore that's used as a nonrenewable energy source.
- It takes millions of years to replenish.
- A Machine that converts mechanical energy from wind into electrical energy.
- It can replenish itself.
Down
- A type of renewable energy that comes from the sun.
- A wall that turns mechanical energy from water into electrical energy.
- Stored energy in an object.
- Energy an object has because of motion.
- The ability to do work.
- Energy use can affect our __________ in many different ways.
13 Clues: The ability to do work. • It can replenish itself. • Stored energy in an object. • energy that comes from the ground. • Energy an object has because of motion. • It takes millions of years to replenish. • A type of renewable energy that comes from the sun. • An ore that's used as a nonrenewable energy source. • Energy use can affect our __________ in many different ways. • ...
Sources of Energy: Byron Woodson 2025-05-09
Across
- Stored energy in an object.
- Energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only be ___________.
- A Machine that converts mechanical energy from wind into electrical energy.
- Energy use can affect our __________ in many different ways.
- A type of renewable energy that comes from the sun.
- energy that comes from the ground.
- An ore that's used as a nonrenewable energy source.
Down
- The ability to do work.
- Nonrenewable energy sources that comes from inside the earth.
- It can replenish itself.
- Energy an object has because of motion.
- It takes millions of years to replenish.
- A wall that turns mechanical energy from water into electrical energy.
13 Clues: The ability to do work. • It can replenish itself. • Stored energy in an object. • energy that comes from the ground. • Energy an object has because of motion. • It takes millions of years to replenish. • A type of renewable energy that comes from the sun. • An ore that's used as a nonrenewable energy source. • Energy use can affect our __________ in many different ways. • ...
LOTO - The Control of Hazardous Energy 2014-03-06
Across
- Device placed on isolation devices by authorized employees.
- ________inspections of the energy control, or lockout/tagout procedures must be done at least annually.
- Training on equipment specific procedures is ______ for all authorized employees who service the equipment.
- Used as an alternative protective measure during minor servicing.
- To unplug, disjoin or unfasten.
- To ensure employee________, specific procedural steps for shutting down, isolating, and securing machines and equipment are used.
- Type of energy source that can cause electrocution, shock and burns.
- Two or three pinned objects inserted into a socket to make an electrical connection.
- Specific written sequence of steps used by authorized employees.
- Check the area for _____, materials and people before restarting equipment, following lockout.
- Has overall responsibility and accountability for the use of safe lockout/tagout procedures by employees in their department.
- Must be provided by employer to ensure all employees have the knowledge and skills required for proper lockout tagout.
- Before performing service on a machine or equipment, the authorized employee will _____ that the equipment is isolated and de-energized.
Down
- Protective hardware, such as locks, blocks, hasps, and ______are used for isolating or blocking machines from energy sources.
- All employees in the ____ ____ must be notified of lockout/tagout.
- System used to isolate, secure, and de-energize machinery to control hazardous energy.
- Locks and tags should be _______ affixed to each energy isolation device before servicing.
- System used only if an energy isolating device is not capable of being locked out.
- Type of energy source generated by pressurized fluids.
- Type of energy source (kinetic or potential) that could cause injury to employees.
- Locks must be standardized by shape, _____, or size.
- Energy isolation sources must be properly ________ and adequately labeled.
- Tags clearly state that moving energy isolating devices from the _____ or off position is strictly prohibited.
- Properly trained in the knowledge and skills to implement lockout/tagout procedures.
- Tags are warning devices only, and do not provide a physical ______ like lockout devices.
- Toggle ______ are just one example of an appropriate energy isolation devices.
- An warning device affixed to energy isolating devices.
- Lockout devices are used to secure ____ isolating devices.
- You must verify that all machinery and equipment is turned ____, before beginning lockout/tagout.
29 Clues: To unplug, disjoin or unfasten. • Locks must be standardized by shape, _____, or size. • Type of energy source generated by pressurized fluids. • An warning device affixed to energy isolating devices. • Lockout devices are used to secure ____ isolating devices. • Device placed on isolation devices by authorized employees. • ...
Maple Heights OGT Science Study Guide-- Pages 1 thru 13 2015-10-21
Across
- Transfer of heat through a solid object from a source of higher temperature to the object with lower temperature.
- The ___ energy in a battery converted to electrical energy is an example of energy conversion.
- When a liquid becomes a solid; molecules become packed tighter together and move less.
- An example of a chemical property is when copper ___ or iron rusts.
- ___ waves are all waves of energy including visible light, microwaves, infrared, x-rays, & radio waves.
- A Physical Change does not ___ any new substance.
- Heat transferred by electromagnetic waves.
- The rubbing of one object or surface against another.
- ___ potential energy equals “mass times gravity times height”.
- When a gas becomes a liquid. This occurs on a cold glass beverage on a warm day and this is also how clouds are formed.
- Occurs when a solid changes to a liquid allowing molecules to move more freely.
- ___ properties include things like an object’s color and density
- Newton’s ___ Law of Motions says “a body at rest remains at rest and a body in motion remains in motion until an outside force acts on it (inertia)”.
Down
- The energy of motion (the energy an object has because it is moving).
- A reaction/interaction that gives off heat (feels warm/hot to touch).
- Newton’s Second Law of Motion also says “Force equals mass times ___”.
- Transfer of heat by liquid or gas.
- Newton’s ___ Law of Motion says “For every action there is an equal & opposite reaction”.
- Friction causes an object to slow down or ___.
- When clouds can no longer hold all the water from condensation they will release the water in the form of rain or snow.
- When a liquid becomes a gas; the molecules are now moving very rapidly.
- A reaction/interaction that absorbs heat from the surrounding (feels cold to touch).
- This force will accelerate all objects.
- Kinetic energy equals “___ times velocity squared”.
- Stored energy or the ability of a system to do work due to its position or internal structure.
- The Law of conservation of Energy says “___ energy cannot be created or destroyed only converted to another type of energy”.
- When ice goes directly into gas form skipping becoming a liquid phase.
- A Chemical Change ___ a new substance.
- Newton’s ___ Law of Motion says “A force causes an object to accelerate”.
29 Clues: Transfer of heat by liquid or gas. • A Chemical Change ___ a new substance. • This force will accelerate all objects. • Heat transferred by electromagnetic waves. • Friction causes an object to slow down or ___. • A Physical Change does not ___ any new substance. • Kinetic energy equals “___ times velocity squared”. • ...
Physics crossword 2016-04-21
Across
- F=-kx (____'s Law)
- path/time
- friction fs
- -9.8 m/s^2 (of earth)
- Unit of force
- mg=?
- energy Heat energy from the ground
- energy The energy of a body or a system with respect to the motion of the body or of the particles in the system
- mass/volume
- "perfectly smooth"
- Alternating current
- domain A portion of a ferromagnetic material where the magnetic moments are aligned with one another because of interactions between molecules or atoms
- current An electric current that reverses its directions many times a second at regular intervals, typically used in power supplies
- What is a? [m/sec^2]
- Tendency of an object to keep initial state of motion
- A nonconductor of sound, heat, or electricity
- The rate at which energy is transferred, used, or transferred
- kg m/sec
- Typical measure of mass
- What is v? [m/sec]
- Shortest distance between initial and final points
- An object's vibrations is _____ energy
- Collision type: the objects don't deform or stick together
- discrepancy (expected-theory)/theory
Down
- Capacitance is measured in what?
- Magnetic field is measured in what?
- 1 cycle= ___ revolution
- integral of force with respect to time with a limit during a collision
- Heat is an example of _____ energy
- Energy without motion
- Theorem A2+B2=C2
- Typical measure of length?
- motion of mass [N]
- Electric potential difference is measured in what? [Work done/charge=?]
- the tendency to cause rotation
- Direct current
- A static electrical device that transfers energy by inductive coupling between its winding circuits
- Of or relating to the interrelation of electric currents or fields and magnetic fields
- changes an objects path towards a circular motion (______ acceleration)
- A machine that converts mechanical energy to into electrical energy
- of energy Energy can neither be created of destroyed
- absolute value
- A change in which the material stays the same, but the shape or size changes
- time required for 1 complete cycle (related to centripetal force)
- The reactionary force to gravity a surface exerts on a mass (Newton's 3rd law) (_____ force)
- orbital An orbital that applies to the entire molecule
46 Clues: mg=? • kg m/sec • path/time • friction fs • mass/volume • Unit of force • Direct current • absolute value • Theorem A2+B2=C2 • F=-kx (____'s Law) • motion of mass [N] • "perfectly smooth" • What is v? [m/sec] • Alternating current • What is a? [m/sec^2] • -9.8 m/s^2 (of earth) • Energy without motion • 1 cycle= ___ revolution • Typical measure of mass • Typical measure of length? • ...
The Cool Puzzle 2023-01-09
Across
- Process in which a substance changes directly from a gas to a solid
- State of matter in which the molecules are packed together
- Process in which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas
- Transfer of thermal energy between two objects that do not have direct contact with each other
- Process in which a substance changes from a gas to a liquid
- Amount of thermal energy needed to ionize a kilogram of a substance
- Average kinetic and potential energy of the particles that make up an object
- Shifted version of the Kelvin scale at which the zero point is the melting point of water
- Process in which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid
- The law that states that energy dispersal occurs as often as possible is called the ______ law of thermodynamics
- The generalization of the law of conservation of energy to thermal energy is called the ______ law of thermodynamics
- Transfer of thermal energy between two objects that have direct contact with each other
- Fluid that retains a nearly constant volume
- Process in which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid
- Amount of energy needed to raise a kilogram of a substance by one degree Kelvin
- Measure of the dispersal of energy
Down
- Temperature at which vaporization and condensation can occur
- Amount of thermal energy needed to vaporize a kilogram of a substance
- Transfer of thermal energy
- Process in which a substance changes from a gas to a plasma
- Amount of thermal energy needed to melt a kilogram of a substance
- Process in which a substance changes from a plasma to a gas
- Imperial unit of temperature
- Device used to measure temperature
- Temperature at which ionization and recombination can occur
- Transfer of thermal energy in which warmer less dense fluid rises above cooler more dense fluid
- Absolute temperature scale that is scaled like the Fahrenheit scale
- State of matter that is composed of positively charged ions and free electrons
- Fluid whose volume depends on the pressure
- Temperature at which melting and freezing can occur
- Process in which a substance changes directly from a solid to a gas
- Ratio of useful work and input heat
- SI unit of temperature
33 Clues: SI unit of temperature • Transfer of thermal energy • Imperial unit of temperature • Device used to measure temperature • Measure of the dispersal of energy • Ratio of useful work and input heat • Fluid whose volume depends on the pressure • Fluid that retains a nearly constant volume • Temperature at which melting and freezing can occur • ...
Energy, Electricity, and Magnetism 2024-03-18
Across
- A complete path through which electricity travels.
- A material that allows electrons to flow through it easily.
- The sum of potential and kinetic energy in a system, related to the motion and position of objects
- The process of making a material magnetic, typically by placing it in a strong magnetic field.
- A type of material that is strongly attracted to a magnet.
- The difference in electric potential energy between two points, driving current through a circuit.
- The energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity
- The flow of electric charge.
- The mineral magnetite is a natural one of these.
- The total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles in an object, often associated with temperature
- An electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field.
- The energy carried by sound waves, vibrations transmitted through a medium like air or water
Down
- The phenomenon by which certain materials can attract or repel each other.
- The opposition to the flow of electric current, causing electrical energy to be converted into heat.
- The potential energy held by an object because of its high position compared to a lower position
- The stored energy of an object due to its position or state
- A piece of iron that becomes a temporary magnet when electricity flows through coils wrapped around it.
- The energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, released or absorbed during chemical reactions
- The energy caused by the movement of electrons, widely used for power
- The energy an object possesses due to its motion
- A material that resists the flow of electric current, often used to protect us from electric shock.
- A circuit configuration in which components are connected along multiple paths, so the same voltage is across each component.
- The energy of electromagnetic waves, such as light
- The end of a magnet that typically points towards the geographic north when allowed to move freely.
- The invisible area around a magnetic object where magnetic forces are felt.
- A circuit configuration in which components are connected along a single path, so the same current flows through all of the components.
26 Clues: The flow of electric charge. • The energy an object possesses due to its motion • The mineral magnetite is a natural one of these. • A complete path through which electricity travels. • The energy of electromagnetic waves, such as light • A type of material that is strongly attracted to a magnet. • The stored energy of an object due to its position or state • ...
Vocab 4 - 6.2 - Thermal Energy 2026-03-11
Across
- Low energy state/phase of matter, particles tightly packed with a definite shape and definite volume.
- a fact, occurrence, or circumstance that is observable, something that is impressive or out of the normal
- The variable being changed / tested in an experiment
- Energy produced by an object in motion.
- A system that does not allow transfer of matter in or out of the system
- Process or action by which one thing soaks up or takes in another
- Type of average that is found by adding a group of values together and dividing by the amount of values you added.
- A material that is difficult for energy to pass through
- process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor), normally at the boiling point.
- A measurement of the kinetic energy and/or thermal energy (heat) in matter.
- A way of answering a question about the natural world, in a step by step process, sometimes leading to a new
- Material that makes up everything that exists in the universe.
Down
- The process of Science, the way that someone goes about finding an answer in a methodical or step by step fashion.
- Medium energy state/phase of matter, particles loosely packed and can move or “flow” takes the shape of its container and has a definite volume.
- Energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature
- The variable being measured / observed in an experiment
- High energy state/phase of matter, particles wide spread with no specific shape or volume.
- The change of water vapor (gas) to a liquid when it comes in contact with a cool surface.
- The variables that are kept the same
- A group of Atoms that are bonded together
- A material that is easy for energy to pass through
- Anything that can affect the outcome/result of an experiment
- Ability to do work, apply effort, or cause a change
- Process by which heat or thermal energy is transmitted between materials through direct contact.
- The energy that is contained in an object and responsible for its temperature
- A system in which mass or energy can be lost to or gained from the environment.
26 Clues: The variables that are kept the same • Energy produced by an object in motion. • A group of Atoms that are bonded together • A material that is easy for energy to pass through • Ability to do work, apply effort, or cause a change • The variable being changed / tested in an experiment • The variable being measured / observed in an experiment • ...
Science 2020-11-05
Across
- Energy derived by the energy of water
- This energy source comes in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction
- This type of energy is sending out light.
- This form of energy is a stretch rubber band
- This type of energy is what we want to get at the end of an energy path
- This energy source is a fossil fuel and sounds the same as Cole.
Down
- This type of energy is inside the nucleus of atoms
- This energy source comes from the sun
- This form of energy is vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's.
- This form of energy is the energy of a rolling ball down a slide
- This type of energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy
- This is an ability to do work
- This energy source is derived from the heat of the earth
13 Clues: This is an ability to do work • This energy source comes from the sun • Energy derived by the energy of water • This type of energy is sending out light. • This form of energy is a stretch rubber band • This type of energy is inside the nucleus of atoms • This energy source is derived from the heat of the earth • ...
Vocabulary contract #7 2017-01-26
Across
- Positively charged particle of an atom.
- A fossil fuel refined from natural gas and Petroleum.
- Stored energy and the energy of position.
- Looks like a black liquid also known as crude oil.
- Energy of motion; motion of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, and substances.
- A colorless and odorless fossil fuel, made of mostly methane.
- Heat energy from the Earth.
Down
- Energy sources replenished in a short amount of time.
- A solid, black, fossil fuel used for energy.
- Energy created by the force of moving water.
- Energy from natural matter that was once living.
- Used in nuclear power plants to perform fission which spits the atoms creating energy.
- Table where elements are organized by increasing atomic number.
- Energy sources replenished slower than they are used.
- Substance made up of atoms with the same identity.
15 Clues: Heat energy from the Earth. • Positively charged particle of an atom. • Stored energy and the energy of position. • A solid, black, fossil fuel used for energy. • Energy created by the force of moving water. • Energy from natural matter that was once living. • Looks like a black liquid also known as crude oil. • Substance made up of atoms with the same identity. • ...
Ecology part 2 2024-02-28
Across
- element essential for respiration in most living organisms
- process of breaking down glucose for energy in cells
- earth's continuous process of recycling H20
- warming culprits in earth's atmosphere contributing to climate change
- energy currency of the cell
- environmental issues causing shifts in weather patterns and temperature
- process in which plants convert light energy to chemical energy
- measure of total greenhouse gasses produced by human activities
- Nature's way of reusing an essential element for DNA and Bones
Down
- movement of molecules across a membrane requiring energy
- solution with a higher solute concentration
- cellular processes for energy without oxygen,happens in muscle cells
- liquid part of the blood that carries cells through body
- simple sugar that is a primary energy source
- solution with lower solute concentration compared to another solution
- process where particles spread from areas of high to low concentration
- process of moving nitrogen through the atmosphere,and soil
- gas that plants use for photosynthesis and humans breathe
- solution where cells find balance in concentration
19 Clues: energy currency of the cell • solution with a higher solute concentration • earth's continuous process of recycling H20 • simple sugar that is a primary energy source • solution where cells find balance in concentration • process of breaking down glucose for energy in cells • movement of molecules across a membrane requiring energy • ...
THERMOCHEMISTRY VOCABS 2023-04-27
Across
- amount of heat needed to raise temperature by one degree Celsius
- a substance that goes through a reaction and changes
- total amount of kinetic energy of a moving particle of a matter
- process that absorbs heat
- the study of heat and energy
- transfer of heat through rising or sinking motions of a heated fluid through gas or air
- amount of heat needed to turn a liquid into vapor
- unit used for scientific temperature measurement
Down
- amount of heat needed to turn a solid into vapor
- process that releases heat
- energy of an object due to its motion
- process of measuring amounts of heat that is released or absorbed during a chemical reaction
- 0 degrees freezing point and 100 degrees boiling point
- the end result of a reaction
- a measurement of energy content in a food
- energy that is emitted from a specific source
- thermal energy transferred from one thing to another
- transfer of heat through direct contact
- unit used for energy measurement
19 Clues: process that absorbs heat • process that releases heat • the end result of a reaction • the study of heat and energy • unit used for energy measurement • energy of an object due to its motion • transfer of heat through direct contact • a measurement of energy content in a food • energy that is emitted from a specific source • amount of heat needed to turn a solid into vapor • ...
trisha hua 2024-09-06
Across
- 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
- Particles that can be ejected
- Atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
- The color that denotes the highest amount of energy
- What happens when an atom releases energy and drops to a lower energy
- The variable that is labeled as ‘v’
- The unit of frequency
- True or False: electrons will eject based on the brightness of the light instead of the color
- What is λ called
- The wave that is the lowest frequency
- The unit used to measure wavelengths of light (for visible spectrum)
- What do you call the number of protons in a nucleus
- What is wavelength measured in
- This describes the frequency when the wavelength is shorter
- The color that denotes the lowest amount of energy
- Half of length of wavelength
- 6.626 x 10^-34 J·s
- Formula that is c = λv
- What to call the energy that is required to move an electron to another energy level
- The frequency of this is 10^10-10^11
- Electrons in the outermost orbital
- What happens when an atom absorbs a lot of energy
Down
- Speed of light = Wavelength x frequency
- The frequency of this is 10^13-10^14
- A particle of light that carries energy
- The unit used to measure energy in the formula E = hv
- What happens to metals when light is at a certain frequency
- When an atom takes in energy and electrons move to a higher energy
- The first wave that is visible
- Waves that have a frequency between 10^9 Hz and 10^12 Hz
- Speed of light = wavelength x frequency
- This describes the frequency when wavelength is longer
- Lowest part of a wavelength
- Highest part of a wavelength
- Formula that is E = hv
- The space where an electron could be in
- spectrum The range of all types of electromagnetic radiation
- Simplified version of the quantum mechanical model
- Neutrons plus protons
- What is frequency measured in
40 Clues: 3.00 x 10^8 m/s • What is λ called • 6.626 x 10^-34 J·s • The unit of frequency • Neutrons plus protons • Formula that is E = hv • Formula that is c = λv • Lowest part of a wavelength • Highest part of a wavelength • Half of length of wavelength • Particles that can be ejected • What is frequency measured in • The first wave that is visible • What is wavelength measured in • ...
THERMODYNAMICS I PARTIAL TEST PD2 2026-02-01
Across
- study of the quantitative relationships among q, w, E, and macroscopic state variables.
- An extensive property representing the three-dimensional space occupied by a system.
- A function that quantifies the dispersal of energy and matter within a system.
- Energy transferred spontaneously between systems as a result of a temperature difference.
- A function defined as the sum of a system’s internal energy and the product of pressure and volume.
- An insulated device used to measure heat transfer during physical or chemical processes.
- A process in which heat flows out of the system, resulting in a negative enthalpy change.
- A measure proportional to the average translational kinetic energy of particles in a system.
- system: A system for which neither matter nor energy crosses the system boundary.
- The defined portion of the universe chosen for thermodynamic analysis.
Down
- A process in which heat flows into the system, resulting in a positive enthalpy change.
- Energy transfer resulting from the application of a force over a distance, including pressure–volume work.
- The capacity to perform work or to produce heat.
- A process in which thermal energy is transferred from a system to its surroundings.
- Law: The principle stating that the total entropy of an isolated system cannot decrease spontaneously.
- All matter and energy external to the system that can interact with it.
- Branch of chemistry concerned with energy changes during chemical reactions or phase changes.
- in internal energy:The net change in the total kinetic and potential energies of the particles in a system.
- This ones are responsible of work produced on/by the system
- pressure: The force per unit area exerted by Earth’s atmosphere
- system: A thermodynamic system capable of exchanging both mass and energy across its boundary.
- system: A system that permits energy transfer but restricts mass transfer across its boundary.
- function: A property whose value depends solely on the current thermodynamic state of the system.
- zero: The theoretical temperature at which thermal motion is minimized.
24 Clues: The capacity to perform work or to produce heat. • This ones are responsible of work produced on/by the system • pressure: The force per unit area exerted by Earth’s atmosphere • The defined portion of the universe chosen for thermodynamic analysis. • All matter and energy external to the system that can interact with it. • ...
Atomic Structure Crossword Puzzle 2024-09-05
Across
- single electrons with the same spin must occupy each equal energy orbital before additional electrons with opposite spin can occupy the same orbital
- the number of protons
- what does the e in the energy formula stand for
- the height of a wave
- the color that emits the least energy
- what as a maximum of 2 electrons each
- energy formula
- what is the other method for e configuration writing besides aufbau principle
- electrons in the outermost energy shell
- wavelength what wavelength is lower frequency
- atoms with the same number of protons but different amount of neutrons
- sub-atomic particles with a +1 charge
- these do not add anything to the mass number but they do balance out the positive charge of the protons in the nucleus
- frequency what frequency is shorter wavelength
- sum of protons and neutrons
- what do atomic orbitals depict about an electron
- there is a nonzero probability of finding an electron anywhere in our universe
- the relationship between frequency and wavelength
- lowest point of a wave
- a max of 2 electrons can inhabit 1 orbital, but only if they have opposite spin
Down
- how to atoms become "excited"
- [Ne]3s^1 is an example of what
- which element contains 16 electrons
- arrangement of electrons that always sit at the lowest energy rows first
- the color that emits the most energy
- atoms that have gained or lost one or more electrons
- the h in the energy formula
- what does every atom have
- if a charged object moves with an acceleration, it would do what to electromagnetic waves
- atoms with negative charge
- 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
- what formula is c=λν
- measure of wavelength
- atoms with positive charge
- the v in the energy formula
- minimum amount of energy that can be gained or lost by an atom
- measure of frequency
- electrons occupy the lowest energy orbital available
- how many electrons occupy outermost orbitals in the element sulfur
- sub-atomic particles with zero charge
- highest point of a wave
41 Clues: energy formula • 3.00 x 10^8 m/s • the height of a wave • what formula is c=λν • measure of frequency • the number of protons • measure of wavelength • lowest point of a wave • highest point of a wave • what does every atom have • atoms with negative charge • atoms with positive charge • the h in the energy formula • the v in the energy formula • sum of protons and neutrons • ...
Energy Vocabulary Practice 2025-09-12
Across
- A circuit that is complete and allows electricity to flow freely.
- The ability to do work or cause change
- To crash into or bump against something with force.
- A circuit that is broken or incomplete, preventing electricity from flowing.
- Speed The speed of one object compared to another, showing how fast they are moving with respect to each other.
- Energy, A type of energy that is visible to the human eye and is produced by light sources, such as the sun or light bulbs.
- Energy The energy that comes from the movement of particles within an object; it is often felt as warmth.
- To change energy from one form to another, such as converting electrical energy into light energy in a light bulb.
- Energy, The energy produced by vibrations that travels through the air or another medium as sound waves.
Down
- The stored energy in an object due to its position or condition; for example, a stretched rubber band has potential energy.
- form of energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor.
- A complete path that allows electricity to flow, consisting of a source of energy, conductors, and devices that use that energy.
- The energy an object has due to its motion; moving things have kinetic energy.
- To move energy from one place to another, such as when heat moves from a stove to a pot.
- To change energy from one form to another, such as converting electrical energy into light energy in a light bulb.
15 Clues: The ability to do work or cause change • To crash into or bump against something with force. • A circuit that is complete and allows electricity to flow freely. • A circuit that is broken or incomplete, preventing electricity from flowing. • The energy an object has due to its motion; moving things have kinetic energy. • ...
oli electricity 2024-11-04
Across
- pressure of change
- 2 charged objects touching
- formula for voltage, current, resistance
- difference of energy
- detects charges
- opposite flow of energy
- area around the charge
- non-moving charged energy
Down
- transfer of energy
- circuit with multiple paths
- material energy can not go through
- material electricity can go through
- existing charged energy
- measure of charges through a wire
- any electric pathway
15 Clues: detects charges • transfer of energy • pressure of change • difference of energy • any electric pathway • area around the charge • existing charged energy • opposite flow of energy • non-moving charged energy • 2 charged objects touching • circuit with multiple paths • measure of charges through a wire • material energy can not go through • material electricity can go through • ...
HuangE Energy Crossword Puzzle 2018-02-26
Across
- Can be made but takes billions of years.
- A limitation of solar energy is that it is _______ ____ so solar panels must be in a large area.
- Fuel Rods generate so much heat that a ___________ occurs.
- A machine that spins to create power.
- Matter that is made from oil like plastic, paint and cosmetics.
- Rods inserted to slow down nuclear fission.
- Heat from earth's interior.
- What oil is used mainly for.
- Light bulbs that use ¼ as much energy as incandescent ones.
- Material that blocks heat from getting in and out of a building.
- Resource that can be replenished in a relatively short period of time.
- Wood, plant parts, manure, and food wastes that can be used as fuels.
- Use less energy to produce the same amount of work.
- Two hydrogen nuclei form a helium nucleus with less mass, the lost mass is converted to energy.
- Primary use of hydrogen.
- Light and heat given off by the sun.
- Energy from the force of moving water.
Down
- Greenhouse gases are mainly from _______ ______.
- What coal is mainly used for.
- Something that provides energy to power objects using chemical energy.
- Chemical that has hydrogen and carbon.
- Breaking apart of a U-235 nucleus when a neutron hits it, converting lost mass into energy.
- Use less energy by using appliances less.
- Create nuclear fission.
- Pressure and temperature needed for a reaction during nucleus fusion makes it __________.
- Second biggest producer of electricity in the United States.
- Simplest element and is always mixed with other elements.
- Use more energy to produce the same amount of work.
- Gasoline mixed with alcohol.
- A place where crude oil is turned into everyday oil.
30 Clues: Create nuclear fission. • Primary use of hydrogen. • Heat from earth's interior. • What oil is used mainly for. • Gasoline mixed with alcohol. • What coal is mainly used for. • Light and heat given off by the sun. • A machine that spins to create power. • Chemical that has hydrogen and carbon. • Energy from the force of moving water. • Can be made but takes billions of years. • ...
Chapter 5 Vocab Crossword Puzzle 2015-03-22
Across
- a producer which provides it's own food
- an organism that does not make it's own food
- process used by plants to produce oxygen and carbohydrates
- shows the transfer of energy through different trophic levels
- _____ Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can not be created or destroyed
- respiration process used by cells to form carbon dioxide and water
- gradual replacement of the species in an area or community
- what percentage of energy is transferred to the next trophic level
- shows the energy transfers through the feeding patterns of organisms
- a living thing that only consumes plants
- ______ community is the final group of plants and animals at the end of the succession process
- ______ Law of Thermodynamics says that energy conversions are not always completely effective
- ______ cycle is the process where carbon is cycled through the atmosphere, land and organisms
Down
- _______ species are the first organisms to begin the process of succession
- _______ consumer is the last energy transfer in a single food chain
- these can be caused by the over use of man-made fertilizers
- _______ consumer is the first organism to eat another organism in a food chain
- an animal that only eats other animals. example: Lion
- an organism that creates energy from chemicals
- autotrophs can also be called these
- __________ cycle occurs slower than the nitrogen and carbon cycles
- the energy pyramid is composed of these levels
- organism that gets it's energy by breaking down dead organisms
- _________ consumer eats the primary consumer in a food chain
- animal that eats both plants and other animals
- this type of succession occurs on a surface that has not yet supported an ecosystem
- shows all the possible energy transfers in a certain environment
- ________ cycle is the movement of nitrogen throughout our atmosphere, land and organisms
28 Clues: autotrophs can also be called these • a producer which provides it's own food • a living thing that only consumes plants • an organism that does not make it's own food • an organism that creates energy from chemicals • the energy pyramid is composed of these levels • animal that eats both plants and other animals • an animal that only eats other animals. example: Lion • ...
Science- Physics 2024-01-09
Across
- the energy tenaferred when a force moves an object
- energy from the sun
- a way of transferring energy through wires
- a machine consisting of a wheel that can turn on an axis with a rope running around it.
- a name used to describe energy when it is stored in stretched or squashed things that can change back to their original shapes
- the turning effect of a force
- a way of transferring energy by waves (can travel throught transparent materials)
- spread out
- a name used to describe energy when it is stored in hot objects
- the amount of force with which gravity pulls something towards the earth
- a lever or other machine where the load moves further than the effort
- change shape
- a gas or liquid
- the steepness of a line on a graph
- to change speed
- a way of transferring energy from hot substances to cooler ones
Down
- a force between two objects that are touching
- a lever or lother machine where the load is bigger than the effort
- a sloping surface
- the total distance something travels divided by the total time taken
- how fast something is moving
- a name used to describe energy when itis stored inside materials
- another name for pivot
- a force that slows things down that are moving through air
- a point about which something turns
- a device, such as lever or ramp
- balanced
- the weight or force on something
- a way of saying how much energy something wastes
- the force put on something, especially a lever
- A force that pushes things up in liquids and gases
- another name for air or water resistance
- an energy resource that will never run out
33 Clues: balanced • spread out • change shape • a gas or liquid • to change speed • a sloping surface • energy from the sun • another name for pivot • how fast something is moving • the turning effect of a force • a device, such as lever or ramp • the weight or force on something • the steepness of a line on a graph • a point about which something turns • another name for air or water resistance • ...
Chapter 6 Metabolism 2024-03-06
Across
- substance that forms as result of reaction
- of activation energy that must be added in order for molecules to react with oneanother
- reactions reactions that occur simultaneously
- Meausure of disorder or randomness in a system
- energy Energy associated with motion
- metabolic process that breaks down large molecules into smaller ones, catabolic metabolism
- Sum of chemical reactions that occur in the cell
- RNA molecule that functions as an enzyme that can catalyze a chemical reaction
- chemical reaction in which smaller molecules form into bigger ones
- reactions Chemical reactions that require an imput of energy
- sites region of an enzyme where the substrate binds and where a chemical reaction occurs
- organic nutrients that is required in small amount ts for metabolic reactions
Down
- a paired set of chemical reactions in which one molecule gives up electrons, while another molecule accepts electrons
- Nucleotide with 2 phosphate groups that become ATP
- organic catalyst, protein that spends up reactions in cells
- reaction chemical reaction that releases eneregy
- energy energy in a system that is capable of doing work
- nucleotide with 3 phosphate groups, breakdown of ATP
- of therodynamics Two laws explaining energy and its relation and exchange
- energy Stored energy in a potentially usable form, as a result of location or spatial arrangement
- nonprotein assistant required by an enzyme in order to function
- nonprotein enzyme organic molecule that aids that action of the enzyme which is loosely bound
- fit model Change in the shape of enzymes active shape that enhances that active site and its substrates
- Subtance that participates in reaction
- inhabition Means by which cells regulate enzyme activity, may be competitive or non competitive inhabition
- pathways Series of linked reactions, beginning with a particular reactant and terminating with end product
- Capacity to do work and bring about change
27 Clues: energy Energy associated with motion • Subtance that participates in reaction • substance that forms as result of reaction • Capacity to do work and bring about change • reactions reactions that occur simultaneously • Meausure of disorder or randomness in a system • Sum of chemical reactions that occur in the cell • reaction chemical reaction that releases eneregy • ...
Synergy Puzzle 8 2022-08-21
Across
- Facility that enables the production of different industrial products such as biochemicals, biomaterials and biofuels
- A device that converts chemical energy directly into electrical energy
- An organization that conducts research on nuclear energy and provides cooperation among member states on this issue
- The abbreviation of the oil pipeline that carries Russian oil to China
- Europe's most carbon-emitting port
- A fission element, a raw material for nuclear energy
- A company that researches and produces crude oil and natural gas internationally
- A machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and provides the continuous supply of electricity for most institutions
- A Russia-based oil and gas pipeline transportation company
- French inventor who produced the world's first parabolic solar collector and converted solar energy into mechanical energy
- Ukraine's national oil and gas company
- The name of the explosion on the drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico and the great environmental disaster caused by the oil spilt into the bay
- One of the countries where TANAP's route passes
Down
- The bill which has been described as the largest investment in the United States so far in the combat against climate change
- One of the conventional energy sources
- The warming of the world resulting from the trapping of heat from the sun by various gases such as carbon dioxide as a result of industrial production
- The general name called for the places that are under protection due to their natural, ecological and cultural values
- A hydrogen type that is produced from natural gas and supports carbon capture and storage
- A system where heating and cooling can be generated simultaneously with electricity
- A unit of power for measuring the amount of energy saved in megawatts because of efficient consumption
20 Clues: Europe's most carbon-emitting port • One of the conventional energy sources • Ukraine's national oil and gas company • One of the countries where TANAP's route passes • A fission element, a raw material for nuclear energy • A Russia-based oil and gas pipeline transportation company • A device that converts chemical energy directly into electrical energy • ...
RATEC102 Chapter 2 Vocab 2024-09-28
Across
- Result of action of machines or physical movement
- A material that has a definite and constant composition
- E- and quarks are loops of rapidly vibrating, string like matter - also string theory
- Electric and magnetic disturbances in space
- Gain or loss of an electron
- A simple substance, cannot be broken down further
- Distance between any two points on a wave
- Gain or loss of a neutron
- Negative particle outside of the nucleus
- Energy is emitted and transferred through matter
- Photon, small bundle of EM radiation energy
- Consists of waves in the electromagnetic field
- Maximum height of a wave, intensity
- Positive particle in the nucleus of an atom
- Transfer of energy to an atom, electrons moved to a higher energy level
- Energy stored in the nucleus
- Number of waves that pass through a set amount of time
Down
- Outermost orbital shell
- Smaller components of protons and neutrons
- Smallest particle of an element
- Represented by A, for when precision is not necessary\
- Measure of thermal energy
- The force an object exerts under the influence of gravity
- Movement of electrons
- Z number, number of protons in an atom
- Two or more elements are combined
- Two or more substances are combined
- Motion of atoms and molecules
- Chart of the wavelengths, frequencies, and energy levels
- Neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom
- Two or more atoms are combined
- Stored energy an object can have because of its position
- Quantity of matter contained to an object
- Energy of motion
- Mass of particles of an atom
- Energy released during a reaction
- Small, dense center of an atom
- Time to complete one cycle of the wave
38 Clues: Energy of motion • Movement of electrons • Outermost orbital shell • Measure of thermal energy • Gain or loss of a neutron • Gain or loss of an electron • Mass of particles of an atom • Energy stored in the nucleus • Motion of atoms and molecules • Two or more atoms are combined • Small, dense center of an atom • Smallest particle of an element • Two or more elements are combined • ...
Cell Energy--Ch. 8 & 9 2025-03-03
Across
- The organelle in which cellular respiration takes place
- A light absorbing molecule
- Organism that can capture energy from the sun and use it to produce its own food
- The principal pigment of plants that captures light energy
- Reactions of PSN in which CO2 and ATP from light reactions is used to make glucose
- Saclike photosynthetic membrane found in chloroplasts
- Differing temperatures can affect _____ and slow down or speed up the rate of PSN.
- A shortage of ______ can affect the rate of the Calvin cycle
- First step in releasing the energy of glucose
- Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose in the presence of oxygen
- Organism that obtains energy from foods it consumes
- The organelle in which PSN takes place
- Two of these are created at the end of glycolysis
Down
- Process that requires oxygen
- Reactions of PSN that use energy from light to produce ATP and waste oxygen
- Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
- A product that is produced by muscle cells when there isn't enough oxygen present
- Second stage of cellular respiration in which pyruvate is broken down into CO2 and ATP
- A product that is produced in yeast when oxygen isn't present
- One of the principal chemical compounds that living things use to store and release energy
- Process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert CO2 and water into glucose and oxygen
- ATP is often compared to a fully charged _______
- Plants use ____ energy from the sun to produce food
- A shortage of _______ can affect the rate of the light reactions of PSN
- Process that does not require oxygen
25 Clues: A light absorbing molecule • Process that requires oxygen • Process that does not require oxygen • The organelle in which PSN takes place • First step in releasing the energy of glucose • ATP is often compared to a fully charged _______ • Two of these are created at the end of glycolysis • Plants use ____ energy from the sun to produce food • ...
SCIENCE REVIEW 2025-07-09
Across
- intestine, This long organ is where most of our food is broken down into nutrients
- Earth's crust is broken up into huge __________________________ plates
- Thermal energy transfer from traveling heat waves
- This pair of organs clean your blood and produce urine
- The largest organ in the human body
- The _________________ system sends messages from your brain via the nerves
- This organ holds our urine until we are ready to go the the bathroom
- A smaller river that leads into a larger or main river
- The _______________________ system is what holds our body upright
- The two large sacks part of the respiratory system
- Thermal energy transfer when touching
- The fastest moving type of kinetic energy
- Thermal energy transfer through air or water
- This organ is super important to the Egyptians
- The ______________________ cord protects all the nerves leading to your brain
Down
- A natural bend in a river caused by erosion
- These red blood vessels carry blood away from the heart
- One type of energy moving from one object to another is called an energy _____________________
- This is stored energy that is waiting to become kinetic energy.
- When energy changes from one form to another
- A rock type made from cooled magma
- ________________ energy is vibrations traveling through the air to our ears
- This landform has a wide flat top and steep cliffs
- The ________________________ systems fights diseases and stops bad bacteria
- The long pipe from your mouth to your lungs
- Another word for a key on a map
- This type of map uses contour lines to show how high or low the land is
27 Clues: Another word for a key on a map • A rock type made from cooled magma • The largest organ in the human body • Thermal energy transfer when touching • The fastest moving type of kinetic energy • A natural bend in a river caused by erosion • The long pipe from your mouth to your lungs • When energy changes from one form to another • ...
Oscillations 2025-02-11
Across
- Principle stating total energy remains constant in ideal SHM.
- Frequency of the external force applied in forced oscillations.
- A factor representing resistance to oscillations.
- Motion that moves back and forth about a fixed point.
- Oscillations driven by an external periodic force.
- Maximum displacement from the equilibrium position.
- Maximum speed attained during SHM.
- Motion that repeats itself at regular intervals.
- Motion where damping is small, and oscillations persist.
- The natural oscillation frequency of a system without external force.
- Oscillations in systems where energy transfer occurs between components.
- Sum of kinetic and potential energy in SHM.
- Frequency at which maximum amplitude occurs in resonance.
- Motion in a circular path with constant speed and periodicity.
- A measure of how underdamped an oscillator is.
- Energy associated with the motion of an oscillating body.
- Motion where damping is large, preventing oscillations.
- Oscillatory motion where restoring force is proportional to displacement.
Down
- Maximum acceleration experienced in SHM.
- Force responsible for bringing the system back to equilibrium.
- Oscillations occurring due to twisting forces.
- Time taken for one complete cycle of motion.
- Damping condition where the system returns to equilibrium fastest.
- Energy stored in the system due to displacement.
- Law stating force is proportional to displacement in springs.
- Rate of change of phase in oscillatory motion (rad/s).
- Oscillations with decreasing amplitude due to energy loss.
- Number of oscillations per second (Hz).
- Initial angle in the phase equation of SHM.
- A constant defining the stiffness of a spring.
30 Clues: Maximum speed attained during SHM. • Number of oscillations per second (Hz). • Maximum acceleration experienced in SHM. • Initial angle in the phase equation of SHM. • Sum of kinetic and potential energy in SHM. • Time taken for one complete cycle of motion. • Oscillations occurring due to twisting forces. • A constant defining the stiffness of a spring. • ...
Unit 6: Marine Ecology 2020-01-21
Across
- Plankton that make energy from the sun. (Plants)
- Only _____ percent of energy is passed up each trophic level.
- Species interaction where one organism benefits and the other is harmed
- Make their own energy. Self-nourishing.
- They only eat other animals for energy.
- Where an organism lives or spends most of its time within a community
- The gradual process by which ecosystems change and develop over time
- Environmental ______________ limits population sizes and leads to S-shaped growth curves
- How producers change light energy into chemical energy
- All living and non-living things interacting in a given area
- The overall _______ of consumers at the top of a trophic pyramid must me smaller than that of producers at the bottom.
- A measure of disorder in the universe which can sometimes be overcome by using energy
- Plankton that eat phytoplankton. (animals)
- Population distribution where individuals are equally spaced
- A group of organisms of the same species occupying a specific area.
- Food _______ show individual feeding relationships among organisms.
- Population distribution where conditions for growth are optimal in small areas within the community
- An organisms "role" or "job" in a community
- A measure of the amount of living material in a given area. There is far more on land than in the ocean.
Down
- They eat dead things and/or feces for energy.
- Population distribution where one organism's position in no way influences the position of another
- This is the increasing concentration of toxins as they move up the trophic pyramid. It leads to mercury in fish.
- Used by bacteria to produce energy on the ocean floor near hydrothermal vents.
- They only eat plants for energy.
- Species interaction where both organisms benefit
- Species interaction where one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
- The main source of energy on planet Earth
- Examples of these are food, space, and light. Organisms compete for them.
- Net Primary Production is higher as you move closer to _______
- Multiple species or populations interacting in a given area. Only living things.
- They eat both plants and animals for energy.
- Carrying __________ is the populations size of each species that can be supported indefinitely
- Can not produce their own energy. They must eat other things.
- Type of pyramid used to show the amount of biomass at each level of a given ecosystem.
- Generally plants that capture energy from the sun. Primary _________
35 Clues: They only eat plants for energy. • They only eat other animals for energy. • Make their own energy. Self-nourishing. • The main source of energy on planet Earth • Plankton that eat phytoplankton. (animals) • An organisms "role" or "job" in a community • They eat both plants and animals for energy. • They eat dead things and/or feces for energy. • ...
Exam 1 puzzle 2: Ch 5-8 2018-06-03
Across
- Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______.
- The _____ binds to the active site on an enzyme (hint: it’s the name given to the reactants in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction)
- During the Calvin cycle or light-independent reactions in photosynthesis, this molecule is converted to glucose using the energy in ATP and NADPH (2 words)
- Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy.
- This process takes energy from the sun and makes chemical energy in the form of glucose (hint: only happens in plants)
- This process breaks down glucose in order to harvest energy from it. The cell uses this energy to do work (2 words).
- All plasma membranes are comprised of _____(plural), which form a bilayer (one layer on top, one on bottom).
- Stored energy is ______energy. For example, the energy stored inside chemical bonds.
- Many anaerobic organisms that do not breathe oxygen undergo ______, a process that breaks down glucose to get some energy, but is not as efficient as cellular respiration.
- The abbreviation for the final pathway in cellular respiration that produces the most ATP
- An _______solution is a type of solution where the concentration of solute and water is the same as that within a cell. Placing a cell in this type of solution will not affect the cell’s shape.
- A molecule that binds to an enzyme and increases its activity. Examples include vitamins and minerals.
Down
- The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell.
- This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis
- Enzymes are able to speed up the rate of a chemical reaction because they lower the amount of energy needed to start the reaction, also known as the reaction’s _______ (2 words)
- The membrane protein that is used in cellular respiration and photosynthesis to synthesize ATP (2 words)
- ______diffusion is a type of diffusion that requires a membrane protein to transport a substance from one side of a plasma membrane to the other side. This type of transport requires no energy.
- The light reactions in photosynthesis take place in the thylakoid membranes of a chloroplast, while the light-independent reactions take place in the ______, or fluid, of the chloroplast.
- In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill)
- The abbreviation for an energy-carrying molecule that, when split apart, provides a lot of energy for our cells to do work. Hint: this molecule is created during cellular respiration
20 Clues: In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill) • This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis • The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell. • Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy. • Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______. • ...
Puzzle 1b: Exam 1 Chapters 5-8 2018-09-14
Across
- The membrane protein that is used in cellular respiration and photosynthesis to synthesize ATP (2 words)
- In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill)
- All plasma membranes are comprised of _____(plural), which form a bilayer (one layer on top, one on bottom).
- Stored energy is ______energy. For example, the energy stored inside chemical bonds.
- The abbreviation for an energy-carrying molecule that, when split apart, provides a lot of energy for our cells to do work. Hint: this molecule is created during cellular respiration
- This process breaks down glucose in order to harvest energy from it. The cell uses this energy to do work (2 words).
- During the Calvin cycle or light-independent reactions in photosynthesis, this molecule is converted to glucose using the energy in ATP and NADPH (2 words)
- The _____ binds to the active site on an enzyme (hint: it’s the name given to the reactants in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction)
- Many anaerobic organisms that do not breathe oxygen undergo ______, a process that breaks down glucose to get some energy, but is not as efficient as cellular respiration.
- The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell.
- The abbreviation for the final pathway in cellular respiration that produces the most ATP
Down
- This process takes energy from the sun and makes chemical energy in the form of glucose (hint: only happens in plants)
- This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis
- Enzymes are able to speed up the rate of a chemical reaction because they lower the amount of energy needed to start the reaction, also known as the reaction’s _______ (2 words)
- Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy.
- ______diffusion is a type of diffusion that requires a membrane protein to transport a substance from one side of a plasma membrane to the other side. This type of transport requires no energy.
- The light reactions in photosynthesis take place in the thylakoid membranes of a chloroplast, while the light-independent reactions take place in the ______, or fluid, of the chloroplast.
- A molecule that binds to an enzyme and increases its activity. Examples include vitamins and minerals.
- Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______.
- An _______solution is a type of solution where the concentration of solute and water is the same as that within a cell. Placing a cell in this type of solution will not affect the cell’s shape.
20 Clues: In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill) • This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis • The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell. • Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy. • Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______. • ...
APES Unit 6 2025-03-19
Across
- A radioactive element used as fuel in nuclear reactors.
- Oil extracted from fine-grained sedimentary rock through hydraulic fracturing.
- Devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity.
- The minimum amount of electricity required to meet continuous demand.
- Energy generated by converting wind movement into electricity using turbines.
- A reaction where atomic nuclei split, releasing large amounts of energy.
- Fuels Energy sources formed from the remains of ancient organisms, including coal, oil, and natural gas.
- Electricity produced from the movement of water through turbines in a dam or river.
- Fuel Cell A device that generates electricity by combining hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water as a byproduct.
- A liquid fossil fuel made of hydrocarbons, used primarily for transportation and heating.
- Power generated from the movement of ocean tides.
- The highest level of energy consumption at a given time.
- A biofuel made from fermented crops like corn or sugarcane.
- A modernized electrical grid using digital technology to improve efficiency and reliability.
- Energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
- A renewable fuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats.
- The rate at which energy is used or transferred, measured in watts.
- Power A system that uses mirrors to focus sunlight and generate electricity.
- Gas A fossil fuel composed mainly of methane, used for electricity generation and heating.
Down
- Energy from organic materials such as wood, crops, and animal waste.
- Hazardous byproducts from nuclear reactions that require long-term storage.
- Energy released from atomic nuclei through fission reactions.
- A process of extracting oil or natural gas by injecting high-pressure fluid into rock formations.
- A solid fossil fuel composed mainly of carbon, formed from ancient plant material.
- Energy harnessed from sunlight using photovoltaic cells or solar thermal systems.
- A network of power stations, transmission lines, and distribution systems delivering electricity.
- Fuels derived from plant material, including ethanol and biodiesel.
- Energy sources that are replenished naturally, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
- The simultaneous production of electricity and useful heat from the same energy source.
- The percentage of total energy input that does useful work.
- When energy is transformed, some is lost as heat, increasing entropy.
- Sands A mixture of sand, clay, water, and bitumen, an unconventional petroleum source.
- Heat energy from the Earth's interior used for electricity or direct heating.
33 Clues: Power generated from the movement of ocean tides. • A radioactive element used as fuel in nuclear reactors. • Devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity. • The highest level of energy consumption at a given time. • A renewable fuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats. • The percentage of total energy input that does useful work. • ...
Thermodynamics 2024-11-17
Across
- The change in enthalpy when a reaction occurs at constant pressure.
- The potential energy of molecules which drives chemical reactions.
- The heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a substance by one degree.
- A thermodynamic quantity that measures the useful work obtainable from a system.
- A process that requires external energy to proceed.
- A property whose value does not depend on the path taken to reach that specific value.
- A property that depends on the route taken between initial and final states.
- A condition where all parts of a system are at the same temperature.
- The interface separating a system from its surroundings.
- A condition in which all competing influences are balanced in a system.
- The total energy contained within a system.
- A process that can be reversed without any net change in the system and surroundings.
- The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of an object by a certain amount.
- The change in entropy when a process occurs.
- The principle that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant.
Down
- A reference state for a substance used to calculate its properties under different conditions.
- A law stating that total entropy of an isolated system can only increase over time.
- A number that expresses the relationship between products and reactants at equilibrium.
- Enthalpy per mole of a substance.
- A principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.
- Energy transferred when a force moves an object.
- The total heat content change in a system at constant pressure.
- The movement of heat energy from one object to another.
- A process that occurs without needing to be driven by an external energy source.
- The pressure exerted by a single component in a mixture of gases.
- A process that cannot return the system to its original state.
- A system that exchanges energy but not matter with its surroundings.
- The change in enthalpy when one mole of substance is formed under standard conditions.
- The change in heat during a chemical reaction at constant pressure.
- A system that does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.
- A system that exchanges both energy and matter with its surroundings.
31 Clues: Enthalpy per mole of a substance. • The total energy contained within a system. • The change in entropy when a process occurs. • Energy transferred when a force moves an object. • A process that requires external energy to proceed. • The movement of heat energy from one object to another. • The interface separating a system from its surroundings. • ...
energy crossword puzzle 2023-01-26
Across
- the ability to do work
- Energy the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object or subatomic particle. mass a dimensionless quantity representing the amount of matter in a particle or object.
- ability of a deformed material body to return to its original shape and size when the forces causing the deformation are removed.
- a vector expression of the displacement that an object or particle undergoes with respect to time.
- Energy stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system.
- Energy the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom.
- Energy the energy generated by the movement of electrons from one point to another.
- Energy the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.
Down
- the force that pulls two masses toward each other.
- Energy Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds.
- Energy a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes. sound Energy a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes. mechanical Energy the energy of either an object in motion or the energy that is stored in objects by their position.
- Energy the transfer of kinetic energy from one medium or object to another, or from an energy source to a medium or object.
- of Energy a fundamental law of physics and chemistry stating that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes.
13 Clues: the ability to do work • the force that pulls two masses toward each other. • Energy the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom. • Energy Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. • Energy the energy generated by the movement of electrons from one point to another. • Energy the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. • ...
Chapter 14, Science 10 2013-05-01
Across
- Materials that have restricted ability to transfer thermal energy
- The degree a surface can reflect light
- The energy needed to change the state of the substance
- surrounds the earth with gases
- Energy that has not yet been used
- The water on the Earth surface
- Average kinetic energy
- The movement of a fluid from one place to another to transfer energy
- Direct contact of particles to transfer energy
Down
- Thermal energy transferred with an absence of matter
- Transfer of thermal energy
- solid outer layer of the earth
- Energy from the motion of an object
- Total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles
14 Clues: Average kinetic energy • Transfer of thermal energy • solid outer layer of the earth • surrounds the earth with gases • The water on the Earth surface • Energy that has not yet been used • Energy from the motion of an object • The degree a surface can reflect light • Direct contact of particles to transfer energy • Thermal energy transferred with an absence of matter • ...
Physics 2013-05-08
Across
- is defined as the time rate of doing work.
- 1 _____ unit of power equal to 550 ftlb/s or 33,000 ft lb/m or 746 watt.
- is the energy an object has by virtue of its position or configuration.
- if an object can do work then it has ____.
- the energy an object possess due to gravitational force.
- does work on an object
- is obtained by dividing the unit of work in that system by unit of time.
- units of work in fps system.
- is the product of a force unit and a length unit.
- is the energy possessed by an object because of its motion.
- unit of power equal to joule.
Down
- ______ in the direction of motion increases the kinetic energy of an object.
- energy is neither created nor destroyed it merely changes from one form to another.
- the potential energy of a weight w lifted a vertical distance h.
- units of work in cgs system.
- units of work in mks system.
- work done by an object against friction.
- the potential energy of a mass m lifted a vertical distance h.
- a force does ____ on an object when it makes the object move through a distance. against a resisting force
- 1 _____ unit of power equal to 1000 watt.
20 Clues: does work on an object • units of work in cgs system. • units of work in mks system. • units of work in fps system. • unit of power equal to joule. • work done by an object against friction. • 1 _____ unit of power equal to 1000 watt. • is defined as the time rate of doing work. • if an object can do work then it has ____. • is the product of a force unit and a length unit. • ...
Respiration 2013-10-08
Across
- Respiration without oxygen.
- The number of ATP formed when 2 pyruvate molecules are broken down completely.
- A cell process which requires energy.
- Can be heat, light, chemical and electrical.
- An enzyme controlled process which results in the production of ATP.
- The total number of ATP produced during anaerobic respiration.
- The breakdown of food into small soluble molecules which can be absorbed into blood.
- Product of plant cells during anaerobic respiration.
- Total yield of ATP from aerobic respiration.
- Occurs in muscle if lack of oxygen.
Down
- Two of these are formed in the first stage of respiration.
- Produced in animal cells when no oxygen present.
- Unit that energy in food is measured.
- Equipment used to measure the energy in food.
- A product of aerobic respiration.
- The bond in ATP which must be broken in order to release energy.
- This component of food is used to build up muscle.
- The process of energy release from food occuring in living cells.
- Process of glucose splitting.
- This food group can be readily broken down by the body to produce energy.
- Most common end product of digestion of carbohydrates.
- Occurs in animal cells during vigouous exercise.
- The food group which contains the most energy.
23 Clues: Respiration without oxygen. • Process of glucose splitting. • A product of aerobic respiration. • Occurs in muscle if lack of oxygen. • Unit that energy in food is measured. • A cell process which requires energy. • Can be heat, light, chemical and electrical. • Total yield of ATP from aerobic respiration. • Equipment used to measure the energy in food. • ...
Newton's 3rd Law 2021-01-25
Across
- measures how fast an object is moving (speed) AND the direction in which it is moving
- the exact location of an object
- the line or course along which something moves
- flow of thermal (heat) energy between things that are touching.
- the transfer of thermal (heat) energy by the movement of liquids or gases.
- the amount of matter (“stuff”) - in an object.
- two or more substances are mixed together but not combined chemically
- a force that attracts (pulls) all objects to the center of the Earth
- a material that heat can move through easily like aluminum, steel and other metals.
- push or pull
Down
- the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves. The sun is Earth’s main source of electromagnetic waves.
- the change in position of an object.
- measures how fast an object is moving in a given amount of time.
- force the overall force(s) acting on an object
- energy stored energy in a body or system due to its position.
- remaining steady and unchanged (stays the same.)
- 3rd law of motion for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
- energy energy of motion
- the ability to do work
- to put forth as strength (exert a force)
20 Clues: push or pull • the ability to do work • energy energy of motion • the exact location of an object • the change in position of an object. • to put forth as strength (exert a force) • force the overall force(s) acting on an object • the line or course along which something moves • the amount of matter (“stuff”) - in an object. • remaining steady and unchanged (stays the same.) • ...
FOOD WEB KEY TERMS 2023-05-16
Across
- a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together
- allows the planet to remain hospitable for life.
- an organism that mostly consumes decaying biomass
- a plant eating animal
- Take in energy from the sun through photosythesis
- A plant and meat eating animal or human
- the position of an organism in the food chain
- the smallest unit that can live on its own
- A meat eating animal
- The cell where cellular respiration occurs
- non-Living organisms
- Takes energy from the consumer
- make or produce their own food
- A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy
Down
- Takes the energy from the producer
- What humans breathe out
- a graphical representation of the energy found within the trophic levels of an ecosystem.
- the energy plants produce
- organisms that break down dead plants or animals
- a living organism characterized by voluntary movement.
- The process to make glucose
- how energy flows through an ecosystem
- The plant cell structure where photosynthesis occurs
- Living organisms
- actual feeding pathways within an ecosystem
- A pigment found in the thylakoid that absorbs light energy and uses it to produce carbohydrates
26 Clues: Living organisms • A meat eating animal • non-Living organisms • a plant eating animal • What humans breathe out • the energy plants produce • The process to make glucose • Takes energy from the consumer • make or produce their own food • Takes the energy from the producer • how energy flows through an ecosystem • A plant and meat eating animal or human • ...
Bio 2022-03-04
Across
- organic compound and hydrotrope that provides energy to drive many processes
- the capacity for doing work
- the chemical reactions in the body's cells that change food into energy.
- Fermentation, which converts sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose into cellular energy,
- simple sugar
- the part of a tissue or organ with a structural or connective role
- chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria
- photosynthesis takes place
- minute opening especially in an animal or plant
- Respiration, process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules
- substances produced by living organisms that have a color resulting from selective color absorption.
Down
- Respiration, respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen
- an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients.
- able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances
- Dioxide, : a heavy colorless gas that is formed by burning fuels, by the breakdown or burning of animal
- pigment that gives plants their green color, and it helps plants create their own food
- Acid, which cells produce energy without oxygen around.
- essential to the flow of energy in living cells.
- Respiration, the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen
- process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.
20 Clues: simple sugar • photosynthesis takes place • the capacity for doing work • chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria • minute opening especially in an animal or plant • essential to the flow of energy in living cells. • Acid, which cells produce energy without oxygen around. • the part of a tissue or organ with a structural or connective role • ...
Unit 9 Crossword: Energy in Ecosystems 2025-03-11
Across
- The organism that eats Primary Consumers
- An organism that eats both plants and animals
- The process when autotrophs and producers make their own food from sunlight
- In reefs, most common oceanic producer
- The idea of all living things on the Earth
- An organism that eats Autotrophs only
- Web An illustration of how energy transfers throughout all of the organisms in an ecosystem
- The percent of energy that is used up and turned into heat
- Something that helps plants grow stronger and healthier
Down
- The transformation of energy through an ecosystem
- An organism that eats other organisms to get food and energy
- An organism that eats only meat
- Another word for Autotroph, usually plants
- The percent of energy that is passed up to the next trophic level
- An illustration that shows the flow of energy throughout an ecosystem
- An organism that makes it's own food and energy
- The organism that eats Secondary Consumers
- An organism that gets its energy from dead and decaying animals by breaking them down
- All of the animals in a food chain, all things in a habitat (Boitic and Abiotic)
- The predator that eats all things, no natural predators
- Chain An illustration of animals that show the movement of energy through certain organisms
- Where an organism sits in a food chain (primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer)
22 Clues: An organism that eats only meat • An organism that eats Autotrophs only • In reefs, most common oceanic producer • The organism that eats Primary Consumers • Another word for Autotroph, usually plants • The organism that eats Secondary Consumers • The idea of all living things on the Earth • An organism that eats both plants and animals • ...
When the Fox is Away... 2025-04-10
Across
- the slowest step in a reaction mechanism
- calculated by dividing the number of moles by the number of litres
- a substance that provides an alternate reaction mechanism with a lower activation energy
- particles must collide with the correct ________________
- the minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to proceed
- are created in one step of a reaction and used up in another
- the rate determining step is the __________ step in a reaction mechanism
- As particles approach each other ________ _______ increases
- an animal from Australia that starts with the same letter as the equilibrium constant
- the speed at which a reaction occurs
- a state of balance where the products and reactants have reached a constant concentration
Down
- an unstable combination of the two molecules coming together
- a substance that is used in a reaction
- the point at which a reaction has enough energy to proceed
- when one substance breaks apart into multiple substances
- particles must collide with sufficient
- the minimum amount of energy that a particle must have in order to react
- a reaction that loses energy
- Energy associated with moving particles
- a reaction that gains energy
- the substance created in a reaction
- we round our answers to the appropriate number of…
22 Clues: a reaction that loses energy • a reaction that gains energy • the substance created in a reaction • the speed at which a reaction occurs • a substance that is used in a reaction • particles must collide with sufficient • Energy associated with moving particles • the slowest step in a reaction mechanism • we round our answers to the appropriate number of… • ...
Topic 1: Thermal Energy 2022-05-03
Across
- temperature at which a liquid freezes
- a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance
- materials that flow
- a unit of measurement for heat
- the transfer of heat in fluids
- energy of motion
- has a definite volume but no shape of its own
- a material that does not conduct heat well
- the transfer of heat through direct contact
- even though energy moves, it is always _________.
- the transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves
- heat is ________ from warmer areas to cooler areas
- has neither a definite shape nor volume
Down
- a material that conducts heat well
- the energy that is transferred from a warmer object to a cooler one
- expanding of matter when it is heated
- amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg by 1 K
- temperature at which a liquid heats up and becomes gas
- change of state from a liquid to a solid
- change of state from liquid to gas
- energy is neither lost nor created but __________
- thermal expansion is a result of an ______ in kinetic energy of the particles in an object
- total kinetic and potential energy of all particles in an object
- has a definite shape and definite volume
24 Clues: energy of motion • materials that flow • a unit of measurement for heat • the transfer of heat in fluids • a material that conducts heat well • change of state from liquid to gas • temperature at which a liquid freezes • expanding of matter when it is heated • has neither a definite shape nor volume • change of state from a liquid to a solid • ...
250 2025-11-11
Across
- Heating curve Graph showing temperature during heating
- Dynamic equilibrium Forward and reverse processes occur at same rate
- Joule SI unit of energy
- Calorimeter Device used to measure heat changes
- Critical point Temperature and pressure beyond which liquid and gas phases don’t exist
- Heat of fusion Energy needed to melt a substance
- Dipole–dipole forces Attraction between polar molecules
- Thermal energy Total kinetic energy of particles
- Hydrogen bond Strong attraction between hydrogen and electronegative atom
- Calorie Unit of energy
- Cooling curve Graph showing temperature during cooling
- Intermolecular forces Forces between molecules
Down
- London dispersion forces Weak forces between nonpolar molecules
- Viscosity Resistance of liquid to flow
- Latent heat Energy absorbed or released during phase change
- Surface tension Resistance of liquid surface to breaking
- Capillary action Rise of liquid in a narrow tube
- Endothermic process Absorbs heat
- Vapor pressure Pressure exerted by vapor in equilibrium with liquid
- Specific heat Heat required to raise temperature of 1 gram by 1°C
- Heat Transfer of energy due to temperature difference
- Exothermic process Releases heat
- Heat of vaporization Energy needed to boil a substance
- Cohesion Attraction between like molecules
- Triple point Temperature and pressure where all states coexist
25 Clues: Calorie Unit of energy • Joule SI unit of energy • Endothermic process Absorbs heat • Exothermic process Releases heat • Viscosity Resistance of liquid to flow • Cohesion Attraction between like molecules • Intermolecular forces Forces between molecules • Calorimeter Device used to measure heat changes • Capillary action Rise of liquid in a narrow tube • ...
Cells Crossword Puzzle🔬 2025-10-03
Across
- plant and animal cells
- near nucleus and rough ER
- site of proteins
- studded ribosomes
- created by ribosomes
- made up of tissues that work together for a specific function
- maintaining the cell to be stable
- without ribosomes
- makes food from sunlight for plant cells (Photosynthesis)
- one parent cell
- structure of a plant cell
- produces ribosomes
- bacteria and archaea
- movement with energy
- basic constituents of energy
- a part of a cell with specific funcions
- a type of prokaryote
- gel-like liquid
- cleaner of the cell
- combination of chemical properties
- more particles of a substance
- contains genes in prokaryotic cells
Down
- flow of molecules
- storage for cell
- concentration of particles is the same
- movement without energy
- made up of multiple cells
- brain of the cell
- Gains energy from nutrients
- what your body is made up of
- made up of one cell
- diffusion of molecules
- security guard for cells
- produced by the Mitochondria
- a group of organs and tissues
- energy molecules for cells
- two parent cells
- diffusion of water molecules
- gain energy from sun
- made from specialized cells
- produces energy
41 Clues: one parent cell • gel-like liquid • produces energy • storage for cell • site of proteins • two parent cells • flow of molecules • brain of the cell • studded ribosomes • without ribosomes • produces ribosomes • made up of one cell • cleaner of the cell • created by ribosomes • bacteria and archaea • movement with energy • gain energy from sun • a type of prokaryote • plant and animal cells • ...
Respiration 2026-03-15
Across
- The gas needed for aerobic respiration.
- Body tissues that contract and need extra energy during exercise.
- The molecule broken down in respiration to release energy.
- Released in respiration and used for metabolism, movement, and temperature regulation.
- The physical process of moving air into and out of the lungs.
- A type of respiration that releases energy without using oxygen.
- All the chemical reactions that happen inside a living organism.
- A reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings.
- A product made during aerobic respiration alongside carbon dioxide.
- A substance produced in muscles during anaerobic respiration in animals.
- The process in yeast that produces ethanol and carbon dioxide.
Down
- A stored form of glucose found mainly in the liver and muscles.
- A waste gas produced during respiration and removed from the body by the lungs.
- The extra oxygen needed after exercise to remove lactic acid.
- The organelle where aerobic respiration happens.
- A reaction that releases energy to the surroundings.
- A type of respiration that uses oxygen to release energy.
- A chemical process that releases energy from glucose in cells.
- The part of the cell where anaerobic respiration takes place.
- An alcohol produced by anaerobic respiration in yeast.
- An organ that converts lactic acid back into glucose after exercise.
21 Clues: The gas needed for aerobic respiration. • The organelle where aerobic respiration happens. • A reaction that releases energy to the surroundings. • A reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings. • An alcohol produced by anaerobic respiration in yeast. • A type of respiration that uses oxygen to release energy. • ...
Physics Crossword 2022-06-01
Across
- the speed at which the kinetic energy and the gravitational potential energy of an object is zero. Likewise, the escape velocity is the speed required to "break free" from a gravitational field without further propulsion
- lowest theoretical temperature
- It is the property of solid material that deform into wires
- The propensity of dissimilar particles or surfaces to adhere or cling to one another
- sensed in the form of heat
- energy in the form of heat
- inertia
- allows us to see
- The process of transfer of heat by the actual transfer of matter
- The point on a wave with the maximum value
- It is a mechanism that converts rotational motion to linear motion
- 3 laws of motion
- more energy than radiowaves, less energy than infrared
- energy in the form of nuclear reactions
- highest frequency of the em spectrum
- unit measuring electromotive force
- penetrates all tissues except bone
- Property of a solid to be pounded into sheets
- causes sunburns
- Basic unit of mass for atoms
- energy in the form of radiation
- energy of motion
Down
- force = mass*acceleration
- every action has an equal and opposite reaction
- A transitional phase of a substance from a liquid to a solid.
- It is the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion
- SI unit of length
- longest wavelength in the em spectrum
- It is physical property of materials which return to their original shape once they are deformed.
- SI unit of volume
- energy that has the potential to turn into kinetic energy
- SI unit of force
- unit measuring electrical current
- energy in the form of electricity
- Any motion of a body where its weight is the only force acting upon it
- energy stored in molecular bonds
- unit of energy
- A typical magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by passing the electric current
- SI unit of mass
- It is height of a wave, which is measured from its center position
- it is a process of transformation in which solid directly changed to gas without passing through an intermediate liquid phase
41 Clues: inertia • unit of energy • SI unit of mass • causes sunburns • allows us to see • SI unit of force • 3 laws of motion • energy of motion • SI unit of length • SI unit of volume • force = mass*acceleration • sensed in the form of heat • energy in the form of heat • Basic unit of mass for atoms • lowest theoretical temperature • energy in the form of radiation • energy stored in molecular bonds • ...
Year 10 CS Physics Review (December) 2022-12-16
Across
- Lit wood fires have a lot of this energy store.
- Metals typically have a HIGH/LOW specific heat capacity?
- The energy store the elves have a lot of during a game of elf-ball.
- Santa gains this energy store Santa gains when he eats a mince pie.
- Which variable is squared in the equation for kinetic energy?
- LONGER/SHORTER wires have a greater resistance.
- Unit for resistance.
- This energy resource is unreliable and only produces lots of electricity on days where there are clear skies.
- Circuit component where the resistance changes with light intensity.
- Complete the equation for gravitational potential energy: GPE = _____ x gravitational field strength x change in height
- Ice _______ into water.
- A type of circuit where every component is connected in one loop.
- This is the same in every branch of a parallel circuit.
- Unit for potential difference.
- Water has a relatively HIGH/LOW specific heat capacity?
- This is a non-renewable energy resource that produces radioactive waste.
- Circuit component that only allows current to flow in one direction.
- Unit of charge.
- The energy needed to increase the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1°C.
- The unit for time.
- Circuit component that only allows current to flow in one direction and emits light.#
- Circuit component where the resistance changes with temperature.
Down
- Complete the equation: potential difference = current x __________.
- Circuit component which can change resistance.
- The unit for power.
- Circuit component that measures current.
- Circuit component that always has the same resistance.
- Coal, oil and gas are examples of this type of energy resource.
- Reindeer poo would be an example of this type of energy resource.
- Circuit component that you might use to make your house look all twinkly at Christmas time.
- Another way of saying "energy transferred".
- A type of circuit with multiple branches and where if one component breaks the rest will still work.
- Unit for current.
- Water freezes into _____.
- The energy store the reindeer have a lot of as they fly high above the Earth.
- The unit for energy.
- Circuit component that measures potential difference.
- This is the same everywhere in a series circuit.
- We build snow people out of this solid form of water.
39 Clues: Unit of charge. • Unit for current. • The unit for time. • The unit for power. • Unit for resistance. • The unit for energy. • Ice _______ into water. • Water freezes into _____. • Unit for potential difference. • Circuit component that measures current. • Another way of saying "energy transferred". • Circuit component which can change resistance. • ...
Chapter 8 Vocab 2022-01-27
Across
- reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars
- a metabolic process that requires oxygen
- a metabolic process that does not require oxygen.
- The reaction in which it is responsible for making fuel to run the nest reaction, uses energy from sunlight to produce ATP & NADPH. Tales place in the thylakoid, water is the source of electrons &hydrogen ions, oxygen is released as a product
- series of reactions in which pyruvate is broken down into carbon dioxide inside the mitochondria of cells; also called the tricarboxylic acid cycle and the citric acid cycle.
- The fluid portion outside the Thylakoids
- A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to convert light energy into chemical energy.
- process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches
- organism that obtains food by eating other organisms
- A compound that can accept and hold 2 high-energy electrons & 1 hydrogen ion,
- series of molecules through which electrons are passed to make ATP
Down
- enzyme that converts inorganic carbon dioxide molecules into organic molecules during the final step of the Calvin cycle.
- metabolic process in which pyruvate is broken down and electron-carrier molecules are used to produce ATP through electron transport.
- principal pigment of plants and other photosynthetic organisms; captures light energy
- catabolic pathway in which organic molecules are broken down to release energy for use by the cell.
- The reaction in which glucose is made, uses ATP & NADPH to change carbon dioxide into glucose, takes place in the stroma, doesn't need sunlight to work, uses ATP & NADPH
- light-absorbing molecule
- anaerobic process; first stage of cellular respiration in which glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate.
- large protein that uses energy from H+ ions to bind ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP
- a cluster of chlorophyll and other molecules in a thylakoid that help to harvest light energy during photosynthesis
- molecule that stores and then releases energy in living organisms
- an organism that makes its own food
22 Clues: light-absorbing molecule • an organism that makes its own food • a metabolic process that requires oxygen • The fluid portion outside the Thylakoids • a metabolic process that does not require oxygen. • organism that obtains food by eating other organisms • molecule that stores and then releases energy in living organisms • ...
Unit 6 Energy Resources and Consumption 2024-01-30
Across
- Colloquialism for a technique used to extract natural gas from underground rock by causing cracks and fractures.
- Electricity generated from the energy of moving water turning a turbine
- A degraded petroleum that forms when petroleum migrates to the surface of Earth and is modified by bacteria
- curve A bell-shaped curve representing oil use and projecting both when world oil production will reach a maximum and when we will run out of oil
- energy Heat transferred from the earth's underground concentrations of dry steam (steam with no water droplets), wet steam (a mixture or steam and water droplets), or hot water trapped in fractured or porous rock.
- cell Solar energy cells, usually made from silicon, that collect solar rays to generate electricity.
- energy Energy that comes from the movement of water driven by the gravitational pull of the Moon.
- Fuel fuels that are ancient remains of algae, plants and animals
- grid A network of interconnected transmission lines that joins power plants together and links them with end users of electricity
- Liquid fuel created from processed or refined biomass with no net atmospheric CO2.
- efficiency The ratio of the amount of work done to the total amount of energy introduced to the system
- conservation the practice of finding ways to use less energy or to use energy more efficiently
Down
- A nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy
- a wheel or rotor is made to revolve by a fast-moving flow of water, steam, gas, or air
- Production of two useful forms of energy, such as high-temperature heat or steam and electricity, from the same fuel source.
- energy energy resource that is not being replaced as fast as it is being used
- A unit to measure the rate of power of electricity equal to 1,000 watts
- Type of energy derived from radioactive materials
- demand The greatest quantity of energy used at any one time, usually charged at a higher rate
- solar design Construction designed to take advantage of solar radiation without active technology
- cell An electrical-chemical device that converts fuel, such as hydrogen, into an electrical current.
- neutral an activity that does not change atmospheric CO2 concentrations
- the cleanest-burning type of coal; almost pure carbon.
23 Clues: Type of energy derived from radioactive materials • the cleanest-burning type of coal; almost pure carbon. • Fuel fuels that are ancient remains of algae, plants and animals • Electricity generated from the energy of moving water turning a turbine • A unit to measure the rate of power of electricity equal to 1,000 watts • ...
Chapter 6 Metabolism Vocabulary 2024-03-07
Across
- Any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes by gaining or losing an electron
- The breakdown of complex molecules
- Stored energy that can be used to do work
- Model proposing that the binding of a substrate or some other molecule to an enzyme causes a change in the shape of the enzyme so as or enhance or inhibit its activity
- Energy assciated with objects in motion
- A biological catalyst and is almost always a protein
- A reaction that requires energy to be driven
- End substances after a biological process had occurred
- A series of connected chemical reactions that feed on another
- When a molecule binds an enzyme and prevents it from carrying out a chemical reaction
- The substances which participate in a chemical reactions.
- Total energy in a closed system is neither lost nor gained- it is only transformed
- The minimum amount of extra energy required by a reacting molecule to get converted into a product
- The source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level
Down
- Reactions that have a negative change in free energy and consequently release free energy
- A biological molecules consisting of one adenine one sugar and two phosphates
- The specific region of a substrate binds and catalysis takes place where chemical reactions occurs
- Catalytically active RNA molecules or RNA-protein complexes in which solely the RNA provides catalytic activity
- A thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work
- An organic molecule that binds to the active sites of certain enzymes to resist in the catalysis of a reaction
- A biochemical process in metabolism where the simple molecules combine to generate complex molecules.
- Chemical reaction with a common intermediate in which energy is transferred from one side of the reaction to the other
- The chemical reactions in the body's cells that change food into energy
- The ability to do work
- A measure of energy that is available to do work
- A nutrient that the body needs in small amount to function and stay healthy
- A non-protein chemical compound that is bound to a protein and is required for the protein's biological activity
27 Clues: The ability to do work • The breakdown of complex molecules • Energy assciated with objects in motion • Stored energy that can be used to do work • A reaction that requires energy to be driven • A measure of energy that is available to do work • A biological catalyst and is almost always a protein • End substances after a biological process had occurred • ...
Chapter 6 Metabolism Vocabulary 2024-03-07
Across
- Any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes by gaining or losing an electron
- The breakdown of complex molecules
- Stored energy that can be used to do work
- Model proposing that the binding of a substrate or some other molecule to an enzyme causes a change in the shape of the enzyme so as or enhance or inhibit its activity
- Energy assciated with objects in motion
- A biological catalyst and is almost always a protein
- A reaction that requires energy to be driven
- End substances after a biological process had occurred
- A series of connected chemical reactions that feed on another
- When a molecule binds an enzyme and prevents it from carrying out a chemical reaction
- The substances which participate in a chemical reactions.
- Total energy in a closed system is neither lost nor gained- it is only transformed
- The minimum amount of extra energy required by a reacting molecule to get converted into a product
- The source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level
Down
- Reactions that have a negative change in free energy and consequently release free energy
- A biological molecules consisting of one adenine one sugar and two phosphates
- The specific region of a substrate binds and catalysis takes place where chemical reactions occurs
- Catalytically active RNA molecules or RNA-protein complexes in which solely the RNA provides catalytic activity
- A thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work
- An organic molecule that binds to the active sites of certain enzymes to resist in the catalysis of a reaction
- A biochemical process in metabolism where the simple molecules combine to generate complex molecules.
- Chemical reaction with a common intermediate in which energy is transferred from one side of the reaction to the other
- The chemical reactions in the body's cells that change food into energy
- The ability to do work
- A measure of energy that is available to do work
- A nutrient that the body needs in small amount to function and stay healthy
- A non-protein chemical compound that is bound to a protein and is required for the protein's biological activity
27 Clues: The ability to do work • The breakdown of complex molecules • Energy assciated with objects in motion • Stored energy that can be used to do work • A reaction that requires energy to be driven • A measure of energy that is available to do work • A biological catalyst and is almost always a protein • End substances after a biological process had occurred • ...
Renewable & Non-Renewable Energy 2026-05-04
Across
- The source of solar power
- Energy source that uses moving water to spin the turbine directly. (Renewable)
- power Power generated from moving water.
- Energy source that uses energy from organic matter (living things) to produce steam to spin a turbine when burnt. (Renewable)
- ____ energy comes from sources that are infinite like the sun, wind, and water, or from sources that replenish themselves naturally like geothermal and biomass.
- gases What is the name of the gases in the atmosphere that trap in heat?
- A device which blades are turned by a force (that of wind, water, or steam).
- Fossil fuels are called___, which means they eventually will run out.
- Burning fossil fuels puts too much carbon dioxide into our ___________ (the air surrounding our planet).
- Energy source that uses the heat below the Earth's surface to produce steam to spin a turbine. (Renewable)
- Electricity generated from renewable energy sources would be better for the planet because it produces little or no air _________and will not run out.
- A substance that reduces the transfer of thermal energy.
- Solid fossil fuel (non-renewable) burned for power. Creates pollution.
Down
- The pumping of water at high pressure to break apart rocks in order to release natural gas
- Energy source that uses the heat or light energy from the Sun to form electricity. (Renewable)
- Non-renewable energy source created by splitting uranium to produce heat.
- Fuels Non-renewable energy source created by Earths pressure
- dioxide What is the greenhouse gas emitted when you burn fossil fuels?
- solar that uses the use of sunlight to heat buildings directly
- A material that conducts heat well
- Liquid fossil fuel (non-renewable) burned for power. Creates pollution
- A material that does not allow heat or electrons to move through it easily.
- panels a panel designed to absorb the sun's rays as a source of energy for generating electricity or heating.
- A turbine spins a _________ to produce electricity.
- energy Is from hydrogen fusion. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core and fuse to create a helium atom.
- the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth
- Gas Gas fossil fuel (non-renewable) burned for power. Creates pollution
- Energy source that uses moving air directly to spin a turbine. (Renewable)
28 Clues: The source of solar power • A material that conducts heat well • power Power generated from moving water. • A turbine spins a _________ to produce electricity. • the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth • A substance that reduces the transfer of thermal energy. • Fuels Non-renewable energy source created by Earths pressure • ...
Anatomy/Physiology Chapters 1 & 2 2019-09-17
Across
- double sugars formed when 2 monosaccharides are joined by dehydration synthesis
- High -energy molecule that stores the energy we need to do just about everything we do.
- Diglycerides with phosphorus containing group and two, rather than 3 fatty acid chains.
- Iconic compound containing cations other than H+ and anions other than hydroxyl ion (OH-)
- _____ reactions are the products of energy absorbing
- bitter taste, feels slippery, high pH and are proton acceptors
- A nucleic acid found in all living cells that carries the organism's hereditary information
- Fatty acids or their derivatives that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents
- simple sugars. single chain or single ring structures containing from 3-7 carbon atoms
- _______ compounds are all other chemicals in the body besides Carbon.
- Chainlike molecules made of similar or repeating units (monomers), which are joined together by dehydration synthesis
- _____ energy is energy in action
- Sour taste, dissolves metals, low pH
- _______ Energy is energy directly involved in moving matter
- Basic structural material of the body
- A combination of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
- _____ bonds are bonds where electrons may be shared to fill its outer electron shell
- When two or more different kinds of atoms bind
- The center of atom containing protons and neutrons
- _____ bonds form when a hydrogen atom, already covalently linked to one eletronegative atom, is attracted by another electron hungry atom, so a bridge forms between them.
Down
- Heterogenous mixtures with large, often visible solutes that tend to settle out.
- A group of molecules that include sugars and starches
- commonly known as fats when solid or oils when liquid
- Homogenous mixtures of components that may be gases, liquids or solids.
- _____ energy is stored energy
- Polymers of simple sugars linked together by dehydration synthesis
- _____ and Unsaturated vareFatty acids that contain one or more double bonds between carbon atoms
- The relative concentration of hydrogen ions in various body fluids is measured in concentration units.
- ______ energy results from the movement of charged particles
- part of atom that bears a negative charge.
- _____ compounds contain carbon
- _____ energy is energy stored in the bonds of chemical substances
- the number and kinds or reacting substances
- _____ reactions are reactions that release energy
- Fat molecules made of 4 interlocking hydrocarbon rings
- Substances composed of tow or more components physically intermixed.
- one singular group of units
- _____ energy is energy that travels in waves
- Nucleic acid that contains ribose and the bases A< G< < and U. It carries out DNA's instructions for protein synthesis
39 Clues: one singular group of units • _____ energy is stored energy • _____ compounds contain carbon • _____ energy is energy in action • Sour taste, dissolves metals, low pH • Basic structural material of the body • part of atom that bears a negative charge. • the number and kinds or reacting substances • _____ energy is energy that travels in waves • ...
Chapter Six Vocabulary 2024-03-08
Across
- Chemical reaction that requires an input of energy; opposite of exergonic reaction
- Energy that must be added in order for molecules to react with one another
- Series of linked reactions, beginning with a particular reactant and terminating with an end product
- Nucleotide with two phosphate groups that can accept another phosphate group and become ATP
- Substance that participates in a reaction
- Nucleotide with three phosphate groups. The breakdown of ATP into ADP + P makes energy available for energy-requiring processes in cells
- Nonprotein assistant required by an enzyme in order to function. Many cofactors are metal ions; others are coenzymes
- Energy associated with motion
- Substance that forms as a result of a reaction
- RNA molecule that functions as an enzyme that can catalyse chemical reactions
- A paired set of chemical reactions in which one molecule gives up electrons (oxidized) while another molecule accepts electrons (reduced); commonly called a redox reaction
- Nonprotein organic molecule that aids the action of the enzyme to which it is loosely bound
- stored energy in a potentially usable form, as a result of location or spatial arrangement
- Change in the shape of an enzyme's active site that enhances the fit between the active site and its substrates
Down
- Chemical reaction that releases energy; opposite of endergonic reaction
- Reactions that occur simultaneously; one is an exergonic reaction that releases energy, and the other is an endergonic reaction that requires an input of energy in order to occur
- Region of an enzyme where the substrate binds and where the chemical reactions occurs
- Capacity to do work and bring about change; occurs in a variety of forms
- Energy in a system that is capable of performing work
- Two laws explaining energy and its relationships and exchanges. The first, also called the "law of conservation," says that energy cannot be created or destroyed but only can be changed from one form to another. The second says that energy cannot be changed from one form to another without a loss of usable energy
- Means by which cells regulate enzyme activity; may be competitive or noncompetitive inhibition
- Metabolic process that breaks down large molecules into smaller ones; catabolic metabolism
- Measure of disorder or randomness in a system
- The sum of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell
- Organic nutrient that is required in small amounts for metabolic functions. Vitamins are often part of coenzymes
- Chemical reaction in which smaller molecules (monomers) are combined to form larger molecules (polymers); anabolic metabolism
- Organic catalyst, usually a protein, that speeds a reaction in cells due to its particular shape
27 Clues: Energy associated with motion • Substance that participates in a reaction • Measure of disorder or randomness in a system • Substance that forms as a result of a reaction • Energy in a system that is capable of performing work • The sum of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell • Chemical reaction that releases energy; opposite of endergonic reaction • ...
6th Chap 2 Vocab 2016-10-13
Across
- a change from one form of energy to another
- one form of energy is transferred to another form of energy with no energy being lost in the process
- energy of electric charges
- the form of energy associated with the motion, position, or shape of an object
- energy that results from position or shape of an object
- The total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles in an object
Down
- potential energy related to an objects height
- the ability to do work or cause a change
- a form of energy that travels through space in waves
- type of potential energy stored in an atoms nucleus
- the energy an object has due to its motion
- the energy associated with objects that can be compressed or stretched
- potential energy stored in chemical bonds
13 Clues: energy of electric charges • the ability to do work or cause a change • potential energy stored in chemical bonds • the energy an object has due to its motion • a change from one form of energy to another • potential energy related to an objects height • type of potential energy stored in an atoms nucleus • a form of energy that travels through space in waves • ...
Unit 10 Review 2020-02-01
Across
- This renewable energy source comes from the burning of organic matter.
- The final and most energy-rich form of coal; also the most commonly used
- These types of nonrenewable energies come from the remains of dead organisms. (Two words)
- This type of fossil fuel is formed by plankton that died in the ocean. It is in liquid form.
- This form of energy cannot be replenished by natural means during our lifetime.
- This is a collection of wind turbines that create electricity from the wind.
- This form of farming works on growing crops with minimal harm to the environment.
- This form of water energy comes from building a dam across a flowing river.
- The most common form of biofuel.
- These forms of energy are capable of being replenished naturally if they are not overused.
- This type of energy comes from the heat within the Earth’s interior.
- This type of water energy comes from the differences in high and low tides across coastlines.
- This element is the fuel for nuclear energy
Down
- This type of fossil fuel is formed by plants that died in swamps
- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
- This form of nuclear reaction occurs when atoms are split by neutrons.
- This can occur in areas such as a forest when animals and habitat are separated and no longer accessible.
- This is the effect of all human activities on the environment (two words)
- Biomass that is used in a liquid form.
- This four-letter organization stands for the National Environmental Policy Act
- This form of fossil fuel is formed by plankton that died in the ocean but is found in a gaseous form (two words)
- This renewable energy comes from the sun.
- This form of energy comes from the release of energy by atomic reactions.
23 Clues: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle • The most common form of biofuel. • Biomass that is used in a liquid form. • This renewable energy comes from the sun. • This element is the fuel for nuclear energy • This type of fossil fuel is formed by plants that died in swamps • This type of energy comes from the heat within the Earth’s interior. • ...
Science - Standard 2 Vocabulary 2015-10-22
Across
- a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
- a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other is not affected.
- organisms that obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal waste
- The process in which living things breakdown glucose with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy
- The process of turning forest into a desert, where it is difficult for plants to grow.
- animals that eat producers to get energy
- consumer that hunts and kills another consumer
- diagram that shows the flow of energy through one organism to the next
- a close and long term relationship between different species
- energy needed to move
- The process that uses light energy from the sun, together with carbon dioxide and water, to make glucose and oxygen.
- the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
- species non-native species which may not have natural predators in the new habitat, allowing their populations to easily adapt and grow.
- organisms that use light energy to convert matter into chemical energy that is then for other organisms to consume.
Down
- energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules
- animals that eat primary consumers
- organisms that eat both producers and consumers.
- species consumed by another species
- a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
- organisms that must eat other organisms to obtain energy and nutrients
- a symbiotic relationship in which the parasitic species benefits while the host species is harmed
- the natural home or environment of an organism
- a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
- the complete disappearance of a species.
- energy from the sun
- diagram that shows all of the possible feeding relationships between many organisms through multiple pathways in an ecosystem.
26 Clues: energy from the sun • energy needed to move • animals that eat primary consumers • species consumed by another species • animals that eat producers to get energy • the complete disappearance of a species. • consumer that hunts and kills another consumer • the natural home or environment of an organism • energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules • ...
Science - Standard 2 Vocabulary 2015-10-22
Across
- a close and long term relationship between different species
- energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules
- a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
- the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
- a symbiotic relationship in which the parasitic species benefits while the host species is harmed
- species non-native species which may not have natural predators in the new habitat, allowing their populations to easily adapt and grow.
- species consumed by another species
- organisms that obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal waste
- The process that uses light energy from the sun, together with carbon dioxide and water, to make glucose and oxygen.
- animals that eat primary consumers
- diagram that shows all of the possible feeding relationships between many organisms through multiple pathways in an ecosystem.
- The process of turning forest into a desert, where it is difficult for plants to grow.
- the complete disappearance of a species.
- diagram that shows the flow of energy through one organism to the next
- a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
- animals that eat producers to get energy
Down
- organisms that eat both producers and consumers.
- organisms that must eat other organisms to obtain energy and nutrients
- the natural home or environment of an organism
- organisms that use light energy to convert matter into chemical energy that is then for other organisms to consume.
- The process in which living things breakdown glucose with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy
- a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other is not affected.
- consumer that hunts and kills another consumer
- a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
- energy from the sun
- energy needed to move
26 Clues: energy from the sun • energy needed to move • animals that eat primary consumers • species consumed by another species • the complete disappearance of a species. • animals that eat producers to get energy • the natural home or environment of an organism • consumer that hunts and kills another consumer • energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules • ...
Matter and Energy in Ecosystems 2024-01-29
Across
- something that results from a process
- a starting substance that is part of a chemical reaction
- the ability to make things move or change
- living things, such as plants, animals, and bacteria
- matter that makes up the nonliving parts of an ecosystem, such as air, water, and rocks
- the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens
- to link two or more things
- matter matter that makes up the living and dead organisms in an ecosystem
- something that is required for a process
- a type of energy storage molecule
- a group of atoms joined together in a particular way
- all the living and nonliving things interacting in a particular area
- he process by which plants and other producers use energy from sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose
- a closed ecosystem made by humans
- an organism that can make its own energy storage molecules
Down
- a type of energy storage molecule
- the part of a cell where cellular respiration happens
- the chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy into cells
- a molecule that organisms can use to release the energy they need to survive
- an ending substance that is made during a chemical reaction
- a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
- a molecule that organisms can use to release energy, and that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
- a type of energy storage molecule made of many glucose molecules connected together
- a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms
- a type of atom (a tiny piece) that makes up molecules such as carbon dioxide and energy storage molecules
- an organism that needs to eat in order to get energy storage molecules (such as starch and fat)
- an organism that gets energy storage molecules (such as glucose) by breaking down dead matter
- the tiny pieces that all matter - all the stuff in the world - is made of
28 Clues: to link two or more things • a type of energy storage molecule • a type of energy storage molecule • a closed ecosystem made by humans • something that results from a process • something that is required for a process • the ability to make things move or change • a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms • the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens • ...
chapter 17 crossword puzzle (rachel r) 2022-12-13
Across
- Icelike solid consisting of molecules of methane within a crystal network of water molecules
- The energy released during nuclear fusion/fission, especially when used to generate electricity
- A liquid mixture of hydrocarbons that are present in certain rocks and can be extracted
- Radioactive waste material, for example from the use or reprocessing of nuclear fuel
- The process in which a fuel burns because it combines rapidly with oxygen
- Reducing the energy consumption by using less energy
- Energy an object has due to its motion
- Nearly always available somewhere on the earth's surface, or replaced in a short time
- The ability to do work or cause a change
- An expression of how much of the energy put into a system actually does useful work
Down
- A type of mining where layers of surface soil and rock are removed from large areas to expose the resource
- Energy an object has due to its position or shape
- Energy made available by the flow of an electric charge; secondary source of energy
- Formal term for a severe nuclear reactor accident that results in core damage from overheating
- Energy that is irreplaceable
- A deposit of loose sand or partially consolidated sand stone containing petroleum or other hydrocarbons
- A fine grained sedimentary rock from which oil can be extracted
- Refers to the overflow of acidic water from metal mines or coal mines
- Type of mining where vertical shafts are dug deep into the ground and networks of tunnels are dug
- Splitting of an atom's nucleus into two smaller nuclei
- A nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.
- An apparatus or structure with fissile material can be made to undergo controlled, self-sustaining nuclear reaction
22 Clues: Energy that is irreplaceable • Energy an object has due to its motion • The ability to do work or cause a change • Energy an object has due to its position or shape • Reducing the energy consumption by using less energy • Splitting of an atom's nucleus into two smaller nuclei • A fine grained sedimentary rock from which oil can be extracted • ...
Sustainability 2023-01-04
Across
- Not able to grow again or be made again.
- To use (something) again
- To make something new from (something that has been used before)
- A black or brownish-black hard substance within the earth that is used as a fuel
- Energy that is created when the nuclei of atoms are split apart or joined together
- Food has this kind of energy.
- Usable power that comes from heat, electricity, etc.
- A situation in which too many people or animals live in a certain area
- Using the sun's light or heat
- An engine that has a part with blades that are caused to spin by pressure from water, steam, or air.
- A machine that change electric energy into kinetic energy.
- To catch too many fish so that there are not enough remaining.
- A thick, black liquid that comes from the ground and that is used in making various products (such as gasoline)
Down
- Able to last or continue for a long time.
- Lightning has this kind of energy.
- Heat energy
- The production of electricity by using machines that are powered by moving water.
- The mechanical energy that is stored.
- A machine that change kinetic energy into electrical energy.
- No longer existing.
- A material (such as coal, oil, or gas) that is burned to produce heat or power
- Able to be replaced by nature before being used up.
- To make (something) smaller in size, amount, number, etc.
- Its spectrum includes radio, microwave,infrared, visible light, UV light, X ray and Gamma.
- A piece of material (such as iron or steel) that is able to attract certain metals
- Using the natural heat produced inside the Earth.
- The action or process of making land, water, air, etc., dirty and not safe or suitable to use.
- The mechanical energy that is moving.
- The flow of the ocean's water as the tide rises or falls
29 Clues: Heat energy • No longer existing. • To use (something) again • Food has this kind of energy. • Using the sun's light or heat • Lightning has this kind of energy. • The mechanical energy that is stored. • The mechanical energy that is moving. • Not able to grow again or be made again. • Able to last or continue for a long time. • Using the natural heat produced inside the Earth. • ...
Chapter 4 : Electricity 2025-05-08
Across
- name the rain that is formed when nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide dissolved in rainwater
- an instrument used to measure current
- a part of power station that converts kinetic energy of turbines to electrical energy
- current passes from positive terminal of electric cell to ___ terminal in a closed circuit
- name the colour of the live wire in a three-pin plug
- a waste that is produced by nuclear power station that is dangerous to living things
- one of the three safety features that can be found in household electrical system
- the SI base unit of electrical current
- the SI base unit of electric potential difference (voltage)
- a ___ resistance in a circuit will lower the current
- Carbon dioxide is an example of this gas released by burning fossil fuels
- blue wire of a three-pin plug which will form a complete circuit with the live wire
- a gas that is used to produce electricity in Singapore
Down
- an instrument used to measure voltage
- a type of circuit where ammeter should be connected
- the SI base unit of electrical resistance
- wire that is yellow and green in colour of a three-pin plug which prevent electric shocks
- an electrical component that provides resistance
- a part of power station that converts potential energy (fuels) to heat energy
- a part of power station that converts kinetic energy of moving steam to kinetic energy of turbines
- a type of circuit where voltmeter should be connected
- a part of power station that converts heat energy to kinetic energy of moving steam
- energy that is used to power electrical appliances
- power station that uses nuclear material as fuel to generate large amounts of heat energy
- the flow of electrical charges in a closed circuit
- energy that is stored
26 Clues: energy that is stored • an instrument used to measure voltage • an instrument used to measure current • the SI base unit of electrical current • the SI base unit of electrical resistance • an electrical component that provides resistance • energy that is used to power electrical appliances • the flow of electrical charges in a closed circuit • ...
Gas Laws Crossword 2016-05-15
Across
- the law that the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.
- the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles.
- an experimental gas law which describes how gases tend to expand when heated.
- A physical constant which is featured in many fundamental equations in the physical sciences, such as the ideal gas law and the Nernst equation.
- a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship, when temperature is held constant.
- A chemical reaction in which more energy is released than is required to break bonds in the initial reaction.
- used when performing calculations on gases, such as gas density. The standard temperature is 273 K (0° Celsius) and the standard pressure is 1 atm pressure.
- An insulated device that is used to measure the amount of heat released or absorbed during a physical or chemical process.
- The heat content of a system at constant pressure.
- The SI unit of heat and energy.
Down
- States that in any chemical or physical process, energy may change from one form to another but it is neither created nor destroyed.
- A law stating that the volumes of gases undergoing a reaction at constant pressure and temperature are in a simple ratio to each other and to that of the product.
- the lowest temperature that is theoretically possible, at which the motion of particles that constitutes heat would be minimal.
- mechanical energy, stored energy, or energy caused by its position.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter.
- The volume occupied by one mole of a substance at a given temperature and pressure. It is equal to the molar mass (M) divided by the mass density (ρ).
- A form of energy that flows from a warmer object to a cooler object.
- The capacity to do work or produce heat; exists as potential energy, which is stored in an object due to its composition or position, and kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion.
- A chemical reaction in which a greater amount of energy is required to break the existing bonds in the reactants than is released when the new bonds form in the product molecules.
- The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a given substance by one degree Celsius.
20 Clues: The SI unit of heat and energy. • The heat content of a system at constant pressure. • mechanical energy, stored energy, or energy caused by its position. • A form of energy that flows from a warmer object to a cooler object. • an experimental gas law which describes how gases tend to expand when heated. • ...
Puzzle 1b: Exam 1 Chapters 5-8 2018-09-14
Across
- This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis
- The abbreviation for an energy-carrying molecule that, when split apart, provides a lot of energy for our cells to do work. Hint: this molecule is created during cellular respiration
- A molecule that binds to an enzyme and increases its activity. Examples include vitamins and minerals.
- Stored energy is ______energy. For example, the energy stored inside chemical bonds.
- During the Calvin cycle or light-independent reactions in photosynthesis, this molecule is converted to glucose using the energy in ATP and NADPH (2 words)
- Many anaerobic organisms that do not breathe oxygen undergo ______, a process that breaks down glucose to get some energy, but is not as efficient as cellular respiration.
- Enzymes are able to speed up the rate of a chemical reaction because they lower the amount of energy needed to start the reaction, also known as the reaction’s _______ (2 words)
- All plasma membranes are comprised of _____(plural), which form a bilayer (one layer on top, one on bottom).
- The membrane protein that is used in cellular respiration and photosynthesis to synthesize ATP (2 words)
- The abbreviation for the final pathway in cellular respiration that produces the most ATP
Down
- Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______.
- This process breaks down glucose in order to harvest energy from it. The cell uses this energy to do work (2 words).
- The _____ binds to the active site on an enzyme (hint: it’s the name given to the reactants in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction)
- ______diffusion is a type of diffusion that requires a membrane protein to transport a substance from one side of a plasma membrane to the other side. This type of transport requires no energy.
- In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill)
- An _______solution is a type of solution where the concentration of solute and water is the same as that within a cell. Placing a cell in this type of solution will not affect the cell’s shape.
- The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell.
- This process takes energy from the sun and makes chemical energy in the form of glucose (hint: only happens in plants)
- The light reactions in photosynthesis take place in the thylakoid membranes of a chloroplast, while the light-independent reactions take place in the ______, or fluid, of the chloroplast.
- Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy.
20 Clues: In an ______ reaction, energy is consumed (ball rolling uphill) • This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis • The opposite process of endocytosis, where material leaves the cell. • Simple diffusion is a type of _____transport that requires no energy. • Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as ______. • ...
Energy IN Organisms Vocab 2024-02-07
Across
- the amount of energy your body uses to maintain basic life sustaining functions at rest
- organelles that are found in the cytoplasm of cells and that function in energy production
- the content of nutrients in a food item
- the sum of the physical and chemical processes in an organism by which its material substance is produced, maintained, and destroyed, and by which energy is made available
- the energy currency of the cell essential for various cellular functions it is produced through processes like cellular respiration
- fats, oils, and certain components of cell membranes have various functions in the body, such as energy storage, cell signaling and forming the structure of cell membranes
- eating a healthy and balanced diet to provide the body with the energy and nutrients it needs good nutrition is important for overall health and can help prevent diseases
- a unit of energy in nutrition its used to measure the energy content of food and beverages
- substances in food that the body needs to function and grow
- the balance between energy intake (calories consumed) and energy expenditure (calories burned) in the body
Down
- sugar molecules and one of the three main nutrients found in foods and drinks they are broken down into glucose which is the main source of energy for the body's cells, tissues, and organs
- the process by which cells produce energy from nutrients it involves the breakdown of glucose and other nutrients to generate ATP
- any of the nutritional components of the diet that are required in relatively large amounts: protein, carbohydrate, fat, and the macrominerals
- the process of breaking down food into smaller, absorbable nutrients it involves both mechanical and chemical processes
- essential molecules made up of amino acids with various functions in the body, such as repairing tissues, catalyzing biochemical reactions, and serving as hormones
- the total amount of food consumed by individuals it is essential for growth, metabolism, and repair of tissues
- the ability to work or produce heat
- the process by which substances are taken up by the body and the distributed to target tissues via the bloodstream
- a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a substance it ranges from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral values below 7 are acidic, and those above 7 are alkaline
- the amount of energy (calories) expended by the body through physical activity, resting metabolic rate, and thermic effect of food
- a living thing
- proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body
- any form of action or movement
23 Clues: a living thing • any form of action or movement • the ability to work or produce heat • the content of nutrients in a food item • proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body • substances in food that the body needs to function and grow • the amount of energy your body uses to maintain basic life sustaining functions at rest • ...
Thermodynamics 2024-11-02
Across
- The change in heat during a chemical reaction at constant pressure.
- The total heat content change in a system at constant pressure.
- A reference state for a substance used to calculate its properties under different conditions.
- The pressure exerted by a single component in a mixture of gases.
- The change in enthalpy when a reaction occurs at constant pressure.
- The movement of heat energy from one object to another.
- The change in entropy when a process occurs.
- A process that occurs without needing to be driven by an external energy source.
- A law stating that total entropy of an isolated system can only increase over time.
- Energy transferred when a force moves an object.
- A system that exchanges both energy and matter with its surroundings.
- A property that depends on the route taken between initial and final states.
- The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of an object by a certain amount.
- A system that does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.
- A process that requires external energy to proceed.
- Enthalpy per mole of a substance.
Down
- A number that expresses the relationship between products and reactants at equilibrium.
- The potential energy of molecules which drives chemical reactions.
- The interface separating a system from its surroundings.
- A condition in which all competing influences are balanced in a system.
- energy A thermodynamic quantity that measures the useful work obtainable from a system.
- A property whose value does not depend on the path taken to reach that specific value.
- A process that cannot return the system to its original state.
- The total energy contained within a system.
- A condition where all parts of a system are at the same temperature.
- The principle that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant.
- The heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a substance by one degree.
- The change in enthalpy when one mole of substance is formed under standard conditions.
- A system that exchanges energy but not matter with its surroundings.
- A process that can be reversed without any net change in the system and surroundings.
- A principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.
31 Clues: Enthalpy per mole of a substance. • The total energy contained within a system. • The change in entropy when a process occurs. • Energy transferred when a force moves an object. • A process that requires external energy to proceed. • The movement of heat energy from one object to another. • The interface separating a system from its surroundings. • ...
Ch. 4 Test Review 2023-02-17
Across
- the lowest-energy arrangement of the electrons in an atom
- the main energy level + orbital type
- the process of an electron moving to a higher energy level
- electromagnetic radiation has properties of both waves and particles
- No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers.
- an atomic model where electrons circle the nucleus only in orbits
- a state where an atom has a higher energy than it has in its ground state
- electrons that are not in the highest-occupied energy level
- a 3-D region around the nucleus that shows the likely location of an electron
- the number of waves that pass a certain point in a specific time (usually one second)
- Each orbital (box) in the same sublevel must have one electron (arrow) before a 2nd one is placed.
- the pattern of lines formed when light passes through a prism to separate it into its different wavelengths of light
- Electrons must go in the lowest-energy sublevel first (1s), then go in order of the next highest-energy sublevels
- the minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom
- transmits heat from sun, fires, and radiators
- represents the position of orbital (ml)
- a form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space
- used in medicine for killing cancer cells
Down
- As wavelength increases, frequency ____________.
- the highest main energy level that contains electrons
- As frequency increases, energy ___________.
- the lowest energy state of an atom
- represents the shape of orbital: s, p, d, or f (L)
- The Group 18 elements (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon)
- used in cooking, radar, telephone, and other signals
- makes things able to be seen
- the process of an electron falling to a lower energy level
- represents the main energy level (n)
- the entire range of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation
- a particle of electromagnetic radiation that is equal to a quantum of energy
- electrons are ejected from a metal when light shines on it and electricity is generated (Example: solar panels)
- indicate the locations and properties of electrons in an atom
- the distance between 2 corresponding points on adjacent waves
- the arrangement of electrons in an atom
- contains all wavelengths of light in a certain range
- used to view inside of bodies and objects
- consists of the element symbol of the last noble gas prior to that atom, followed by the configuration of the remaining electrons
- represents the spin state of electron (ms)
- proposed the relationship between the energy of a photon and the frequency of radiation
- absorbed by the skin, used in fluorescent tubes
- used to broadcast radio and television
41 Clues: makes things able to be seen • the lowest energy state of an atom • the main energy level + orbital type • represents the main energy level (n) • used to broadcast radio and television • the arrangement of electrons in an atom • represents the position of orbital (ml) • used to view inside of bodies and objects • used in medicine for killing cancer cells • ...
Physics - 8 Science 2022-11-08
Across
- energy stored within a substance such as fuel or food that may be released when the substance is burnt or digested.
- the conversion of one type of energy in into another type of energy.
- energy possessed by a moving object. law of conservation, energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred from one object to another or transformed into another form of energy.
- potential, Energy stored within a stretched or compressed object, like a spring or elastic material.
- energy stored inside an atom.
Down
- the flow of the same type of energy from one object into another object.
- ability to make a change happen. (2)
- the amount of kinetic energy possessed by particles in a substance, can measure this with temperature.
- potential, stored energy of an object that is held above the Earth's surface, from a height. (2)
- form of energy that is visible such as that produced by the sun, also called solar.
- the proportion of useful energy output from a device compared to the amount of energy that is input. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
- flow diagram, using arrows that show the way energy is passed on or changed into other forms in a particular situation. (3)
- energy that travels as vibrating waves and can be heard by our ears.
- unit of measurement for energy
14 Clues: energy stored inside an atom. • unit of measurement for energy • ability to make a change happen. (2) • the conversion of one type of energy in into another type of energy. • energy that travels as vibrating waves and can be heard by our ears. • the flow of the same type of energy from one object into another object. • ...
M5 2023-02-06
18 Clues: flood • protect • drought • monsoon • tomorrow • pollution • dangerous • oil spill • earthquake • marinelife • environment • fossil fuel • tidal power • solar energy • dumping waste • nuclear energy • renewable energy • generate electricity
Energy crossword puzzle 2020-03-10
Across
- energy stored in an object under stress
- energy from vibrations
- energy an object with mass has in relation to another object due to gravity
- stored energy
- electromagnetic waves
- the ability to do work
- heat energy
Down
- electricity
- states energy cannot be created or destroyed, it just changes forms
- energy a substance or system has because of it's motion
- energy in motion
- energy stored in the bonds of chemicals
- energy produced by the sun or light bulbs
13 Clues: electricity • heat energy • stored energy • energy in motion • electromagnetic waves • energy from vibrations • the ability to do work • energy stored in an object under stress • energy stored in the bonds of chemicals • energy produced by the sun or light bulbs • energy a substance or system has because of it's motion • ...
Unit 7 Crossword- Kurt Spatzier 2015-12-16
Across
- Fission/Rocket Energy. Very expensive. Can make dangerous weapons.
- electricity. Very affordable. 1 person uses 3 tons of it each year, if they use it.
- Energy/Renewable Energy that come from the air/environment.
- that is drilled from the Earth that is also fuel for cars.
- Society/Limited Technology and Static Society.
- Jobs/Jobs that have people turn things into other things.
- Sufficiency/Countries encourage domestic production of goods, discourage foreign ownership of businesses.
- Government/A public service that is higher than State and Local government.
Down
- Trade Organization/A global organization dealing with rules of the trade between nations.
- energy that uses water for power.
- Gas/The most abundant energy.
- for Takeoff/Commercial exploitation of agriculture and extractive industry.
- Jobs/Services related with Retail, Doctors, Etc.
- Energy/Energy that come from the sun.
- Sector/Jobs that harvest or extract from the Earth.
- of the world’s largest free trade zones and includes Canada, the United States, and Mexico.(Initials)
- Mass Consumption/Exploitism of comparative advantages in international trade.
- and Situation Factors/Factors that depend on the location and how to deal with the prices.
- Fusion/Uses 11% of the world’s energy. No Green House Gases get used from this energy source.
- Off-/development of a manufacturing sector.
20 Clues: Gas/The most abundant energy. • energy that uses water for power. • Energy/Energy that come from the sun. • Off-/development of a manufacturing sector. • Society/Limited Technology and Static Society. • Jobs/Services related with Retail, Doctors, Etc. • Sector/Jobs that harvest or extract from the Earth. • Jobs/Jobs that have people turn things into other things. • ...
Mr Bagwell's Crossword 2021-09-20
Across
- The potential energy that has to do with the height of an object
- The purpose of simple machines is to make work ____.
- The movement of convectional heat transfer
- The form of energy that is found within the chemical bonds of atoms
- The form of energy that is is released from fusion
- The way that Electromagnetic energy travels
- The transfer of heat that is direct from one object to another.
- How we measure energy
- What mechanical advantage is measuring
- the type of energy that is in motion
Down
- The name of Mr Bagwell's dog
- The simple machine that is basically a cylinder with a ramp wrapped around it
- The form of energy that is measuring the total energy inside an objects moving particles
- An inclined plane is also referred to as a _____.
- a closed section of wires that allows an electrical current to travel through it powering something
- Mr Bagwell's favorite football team!
- The simple machine that is basically two inclined planes on top of each other
- The type of pulley that does not move
- The measurement you can find absolute zero in
19 Clues: How we measure energy • The name of Mr Bagwell's dog • Mr Bagwell's favorite football team! • the type of energy that is in motion • The type of pulley that does not move • What mechanical advantage is measuring • The movement of convectional heat transfer • The way that Electromagnetic energy travels • The measurement you can find absolute zero in • ...
Botum Nhim 2016-12-08
Across
- is energy gets stired in organic molecules.
- is chemical energy/inorganism substance.
- is organisms that rely on Autotrophs for food/energy.
- is it take place in the mitochondria.
- is the most common pigment in plants.
- is composed of adenosine and two phosphate groups.
- is an organelle found in large numbers in most cells.
- Acid is Occurs in animal skeletal muscles.
Down
- is sugar turn into pyruvate acid.
- is organism that capture energy from sunlight.
- is light energy from sun.
- is Fermentation.
- is sac like membrance.
- is mitochondria.
- is capture light energy.
- is Biological molecule that provides energy.
16 Clues: is Fermentation. • is mitochondria. • is sac like membrance. • is capture light energy. • is light energy from sun. • is sugar turn into pyruvate acid. • is it take place in the mitochondria. • is the most common pigment in plants. • is chemical energy/inorganism substance. • Acid is Occurs in animal skeletal muscles. • is energy gets stired in organic molecules. • ...
Energy by Kélian & Thibault 2016-04-04
Across
- my nuclei stores nuclear energy
- synonym of biomass
- my radius measures 696 342 km
- rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system
- based in Washington D.C. but I'm green
- my second name is Guylhem
- most polluting ever
- country who produces 10,33 (highest level) Gt/year
- able to store energy
Down
- unit of energy or I'm a rap singer living in Marseille
- silicium structures getting solar energy
- converts mechanical energy into eletrical energy
- I am a hydroxyl, and I own 2 carbons
- energy produced by the heat of Earth
- my second name is Vicente
- happen near the Mont Saint Michel
16 Clues: synonym of biomass • most polluting ever • able to store energy • my second name is Vicente • my second name is Guylhem • my radius measures 696 342 km • my nuclei stores nuclear energy • happen near the Mont Saint Michel • I am a hydroxyl, and I own 2 carbons • energy produced by the heat of Earth • based in Washington D.C. but I'm green • silicium structures getting solar energy • ...
ENERGY AND WORK 2023-11-14
Across
- Work requires that the force and the direction of motion be this.
- Thermal energy and the energy in food can be measured in this unit.
- The standard unit of energy in the International System of Units.
- The movement of energy from one object or system to another.
- This form of potential energy is calculated using the formula mgh (mass x gravity x height).
- The energy stored in an object due to its position or chemical configuration.
- This quantity can be calculated on Earth by multiplying mass in kg by 9.8 N/kg.
- The process by which energy changes from one form to another.
Down
- Work = Force x ?
- Food is an example of this form of energy.
- Transfer of energy that occurs when a force acting on an object causes displacement in the direction of the force.
- This form of energy is the sum of gravitational potential and kinetic energy
- T. William weighs 750 Newtons. He expends 2250 Joules climbing the stairs. How many meters did he raise his body vertically?
- The capacity for doing work; the ability to cause change.
- Another word for stored.
- An energy arising from the temperature of an object or substance.
16 Clues: Work = Force x ? • Another word for stored. • Food is an example of this form of energy. • The capacity for doing work; the ability to cause change. • The movement of energy from one object or system to another. • The process by which energy changes from one form to another. • Work requires that the force and the direction of motion be this. • ...
Biology Unit Two 2021-09-20
Across
- A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to convert light energy into chemical energy, site of the light reactions
- Respiration that does not require oxygen
- The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane; involved in the synthesis of organic molecules from carbon dioxide and water (Calvin/Dark reaction)
- organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
- process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches steps include: capture light, light dependent reactions, calvin cycle.
- organism that obtains energy from the foods it consumes; also called a consumer
- second stage of cellular respiration, in which pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide, takes place in the mitochondria, produces ATP and NADH
- A process used by yeast cells and some bacteria to produce carbon dioxide and ethyl alcohol
- Produced by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar
- a cluster composed of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules and accessory pigments used to harvest light molecules for photosynthesis
- An organelle found only in plant and algae cell, site of photosynthesis occurs
- Respiration that requires oxygen
Down
- The conversion of pyruvate to lactate with no release of carbon dioxide
- Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen, takes place in plants and animals, happens in 3 processes
- Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
- reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH, also produces O2
- Green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis, found in the thylakoid of the chloroplast
- The movement of phosphorus atoms from rocks through the biosphere and hydrosphere and back to rocks.
- uses the high-energy electrons from the Krebs cycle to convert ADP into ATP, takes place in the mitochondria, produces the most ATP of any of the processes (34 ATP)
- Organisms that make their own food
- the passage of energy through the components of the ecosystem
21 Clues: Respiration that requires oxygen • Organisms that make their own food • Respiration that does not require oxygen • organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production • the passage of energy through the components of the ecosystem • Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen • ...
Matter and Energy in the Ecosystem 2022-10-14
Across
- a type of energy storage molecule
- the process by which plants and other producers use energy from sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose (an energy storage molecule)
- the part of a cell where cellular respiration happens
- an organism that can make its own energy storage molecules (such as glucose)
- a molecule that organisms can use to release the energy needed to survive
- matter that makes up the nonliving parts of an ecosystem, such as air, water, and rocks
- living things, such as plants, animals, and bacteria
- a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
- the chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy into cells
- a type of energy storage molecule made of many glucose molecules connected together
- an organism that gets energy storage molecules (such as glucose) by breaking down dead matter
- a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms
- a type of energy storage molecule
Down
- the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens
- a starting substance that is part of a chemical reaction
- to link two or more things
- matter that makes up the living and dead organisms in an ecosystem
- the ability to make things move or change
- During photosynthesis, plants transforms sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into _______ and glucose.
- During photosynthesis, plants transforms _______, water, and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose.
- an organism that needs to eat in order to get energy storage molecules (such as starch and fat)
- During photosynthesis, plants transforms sunlight, _______, and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose.
- all the living and nonliving things interacting in a particular area
- a closed ecosystem made by humans
- the tiny pieces that all matter—all the stuff in the world—is made of
- (byproduct)something that results from a process
- a group of atoms joined together in a particular way
- a type of atom (a tiny piece) that makes up molecules such as carbon dioxide and energy storage molecules
- a molecule that organisms can use to release energy, and that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
- an ending substance that is made during a chemical reaction
30 Clues: to link two or more things • a type of energy storage molecule • a closed ecosystem made by humans • a type of energy storage molecule • the ability to make things move or change • a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms • the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens • (byproduct)something that results from a process • ...
8th Grade Physics and Energy Crossword. 2022-05-31
Across
- Lowest point of a wave
- When a gas directly turns into a solid
- Measure of flow of electrons through any conductors
- Using a force to move an object a distance in the same direction as the force
- The rate of change in position
- Unit of current
- Unit of mass
- Energy that is stored due to being stretched or compressed
- A type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current
- Energy stored in the nuclei of atoms
- The material through which a wave travels
- Unit of weight
- Energy of a moving object
- Highest point of a wave
- Variable that is being measured in the experiment
- When a solid directly turns into a gas
- A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place
- Converts mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Energy that is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds
- Distance from the rest position to the crest of trough of a wave
- The rate of change of velocity
- The amount of matter an object is made of
- Newton’s third law of motion states for every action, there is an equal and opposite _______
Down
- Tendency of a material to resist the flow of electrons
- Rate at which work is done
- Portion of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are crowded together
- Portion of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are spread out
- Unit of electrical resistance
- Variable that you control or manipulate in an experiment
- Energy of heat
- Speed + direction
- Energy resulting from electromagnetic radiation
- The flow of electrons from high voltage to low voltage
- Energy of movement
- Unit of voltage
- Energy caused by the movement of electrons
- how much the force of gravity pulls on an object
- Newton’s first law of motion refers to this
- Stored energy
- Pressure from a power source that pushes electrical charges through a circuit
- A change in position in relation to a reference point
41 Clues: Unit of mass • Stored energy • Energy of heat • Unit of weight • Unit of current • Unit of voltage • Speed + direction • Energy of movement • Lowest point of a wave • Highest point of a wave • Energy of a moving object • Rate at which work is done • Unit of electrical resistance • The rate of change in position • The rate of change of velocity • Energy stored in the nuclei of atoms • ...
BOK Review 2025-04-16
Across
- The form or outline of an object.
- A rapid back-and-forth movement that produces sound.
- of Energy: Natural origins of energy, such as moving water (hydropower) and air (wind energy).
- Energy: The energy produced by vibrating objects, which can be heard.
- The amount of space an object occupies, measured in liters or cubic centimeters.
- The change in an object's position over time.
- The characteristic of objects that results from the light they reflect, emit, or transmit.
- The distance an object travels in a certain amount of time, commonly measured in meters per second or miles per hour.
- When two objects push away from each other.
- Energy: The energy from electric charges, often used in powering devices.
- to Magnets: A property indicating whether a material can be attracted by a magnet.
- of Motion (Kinetic Energy): The energy an object possesses due to its motion.
- Flow: The transfer of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler one.
- When two objects are drawn toward each other.
- A chemical process where a substance combines with oxygen to produce heat and light.
- The flavor of a substance as sensed by taste buds.
- The formation of rust on iron or steel due to moisture and oxygen.
Down
- The measure of how resistant a material is to scratching or deformation.
- Energy: The energy that comes from the temperature of matter.
- A material that does not allow heat to pass through it easily, such as wood or plastic.
- The smell of a substance.
- The process of preparing food by applying heat.
- The path that an object is moving or facing.
- The perceived frequency of a sound; how high or low a sound is.
- Energy: Energy that is visible and can be emitted by natural or artificial sources.
- (SC.4.P.10.1 - SC.4.P.10.4)
- The process of rotting or decomposition in organic matter.
- A material that allows heat to pass through it easily, such as metals.
- The feel or appearance of a surface, such as smooth or rough.
- The amount of matter in an object, usually measured in grams or kilograms.
30 Clues: The smell of a substance. • (SC.4.P.10.1 - SC.4.P.10.4) • The form or outline of an object. • When two objects push away from each other. • The path that an object is moving or facing. • The change in an object's position over time. • When two objects are drawn toward each other. • The process of preparing food by applying heat. • ...
Unit 3: Matter and Energy in an Ecosystem(Amplify Science 6th Grade) 2026-04-17
Across
- to link two or more things
- something that results from a process
- the part of a cell where cellular respiration happens; The POWER HOUSE of the cell
- a molecule that organisms can use to release the energy needed to survive
- a type of energy storage molecule made of many glucose molecules connected together
- a type of energy storage molecule
- living things, such as plants, animals, and bacteria
- matter that makes up the living and dead organisms in an ecosystem
- all the living and nonliving things interacting in a particular area
- a group of atoms joined together in a particular way
- something that is required for a process
- a molecule that organisms can use to release energy, and that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
- a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
Down
- an organism that can make its own energy storage molecules (such as glucose)
- an organism that gets energy storage molecules (such as glucose) by breaking down dead matter
- an organism that needs to eat in order to get energy storage molecules (such as starch and fat)
- the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens
- a closed ecosystem made by humans
- a type of energy storage molecule
- an ending substance that is made during a chemical reaction
- a type of atom (a tiny piece) that makes up molecules such as carbon dioxide and energy storage molecules
- the chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy into cells
- the ability to make things move or change
- the process by which plants and other producers use energy from sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose (an energy storage molecule)
- a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms
- matter that makes up the nonliving parts of an ecosystem, such as air, water, and rocks
- the tiny pieces that all matter—all the stuff in the world—is made of
- a starting substance that is part of a chemical reaction
28 Clues: to link two or more things • a closed ecosystem made by humans • a type of energy storage molecule • a type of energy storage molecule • something that results from a process • something that is required for a process • the ability to make things move or change • a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms • the part of a cell where photosynthesis happens • ...
The Timing of Nutrition and Performance 2025-03-06
Across
- The consumption of nutrients after exercise to promote muscle recovery, replenish glycogen, and optimize performance.
- The process by which the body breaks down food into nutrients that can be absorbed and used for energy, growth, and repair.
- The intake of food and nutrients before exercise to enhance energy levels, endurance, and performance.
- A type of carbohydrate that is quickly digested and absorbed, providing immediate energy; examples include sugar, honey, and white bread.
- A carbohydrate that takes longer to digest, offering a steady release of energy; examples include whole grains, brown rice, and oatmeal.
- A macronutrient that serves as the body’s primary source of energy, found in foods such as grains, fruits, and vegetables.
- The total number of calories consumed from food and drinks, which impacts energy balance and body composition.
- The strategic scheduling of meals to optimize energy levels, workout performance, and recovery.
- The overall function and balance of bacteria in the digestive system, which affects digestion, immunity, and nutrient absorption.
Down
- A type of carbohydrate rich in fiber, aiding digestion and providing sustained energy; found in vegetables, whole grains, and legumes.
- An organ that stores glycogen, regulates blood sugar levels, and plays a key role in metabolism and energy production.
- The intake of nutrients before, during, and after a workout to optimize performance and recovery.
- The consumption of nutrients, such as carbohydrates and electrolytes, during exercise to sustain energy and enhance performance.
- The stored form of carbohydrates in muscles and the liver, used as an energy source during physical activity.
- The ability to carry out physical activities effectively, often influenced by nutrition, training, and rest.
- A macronutrient essential for muscle repair, growth, and overall body function, found in foods such as meat, eggs, and legumes.
- The amount of physical and mental energy available, influenced by nutrition, hydration, and rest.
- Maintaining proper fluid balance in the body by consuming adequate water and electrolytes to support metabolism, performance, and overall health.
- The strategic consumption of nutrients at specific times to maximize their effectiveness for energy, muscle growth, and recovery.
19 Clues: The strategic scheduling of meals to optimize energy levels, workout performance, and recovery. • The intake of nutrients before, during, and after a workout to optimize performance and recovery. • The amount of physical and mental energy available, influenced by nutrition, hydration, and rest. • ...
Unit 1 Energy 2026-04-30
Across
- The SI unit used to measure power, representing the rate of energy conversion
- The energy an object possesses due to its motion
- The component of a power station that converts the kinetic energy of a turbine into electrical energy
- UP A type of transformer used to increase voltage for transmission to reduce energy loss
- The location in a power station where chemical potential energy from fuels is first converted to thermal energy
- Energy that always travels from a region of higher temperature to one of lower temperature
- The specific form of potential energy stored in substances like fuels and food
- The principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed
Down
- The type of potential energy stored in objects that are stretched or compressed, like a spring
- A device used in the electricity grid to increase or decrease voltages
- The standard SI unit used for measuring energy
- The energy an object has specifically because of its position or height
- The part of a power station where thermal energy is converted into the kinetic energy of steam
- Energy is scientifically defined as the capacity to do this
14 Clues: The standard SI unit used for measuring energy • The energy an object possesses due to its motion • Energy is scientifically defined as the capacity to do this • A device used in the electricity grid to increase or decrease voltages • The energy an object has specifically because of its position or height • ...
P-Flack 2018-02-26
Across
- Liquid fossil fuel oil
- A resource that is either always available or is naturally replaced in a relatively short time
- Energy The original source of energy in wind
- What energy uses water
- carbons Chemicals that contain carbon and hydrogen
- Vessel The part of a nuclear reactor where nuclear fission occurs
- Breaking apart
- A natural resource that is not replaced in a useful time frame
- Coming together
- The percentage of energy that is used
- What uses the most electricity in the U.S.
- energy Heat from the Earth's interior
- What uses the most oil in the U.S.
- Fuels An energy rich substance formed from the remains of organisms
- Conservation Reducing energy use
- flowing water
Down
- A substance that provides energy
- The process of burning a fuel
- Power Source that uses the most coal in the U.S.
- Plant parts, manure, food, and wood wastes that can be used as fuels
- Compounds made of oil
- Mixing alcohols to gasoline makes it
- Oil is separated
- Traps or air to help block the transfer of heat
- a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.
- Rod A cadmium rod used in a nuclear reactor to absorb neutrons from fission reactions
- A dangerous condition in which fuel rods inside a nuclear reactor melt
- How wind, flowing water, and tides are used to produce electricity
28 Clues: flowing water • Breaking apart • Coming together • Oil is separated • Compounds made of oil • Liquid fossil fuel oil • What energy uses water • The process of burning a fuel • A substance that provides energy • Conservation Reducing energy use • What uses the most oil in the U.S. • Mixing alcohols to gasoline makes it • The percentage of energy that is used • ...
6th Grade Vocabulary Puzzle 1 2023-04-11
Across
- anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing
- occurs when an object is heated, and its molecules move farther apart
- Transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves
- the place or the location where an organism (or a biological population) lives, resides or exists
- Transfer of thermal energy in fluids (liquids and gases)
- occurs when an object is cooled and its molecules move closer together
- Energy can neither be created or destroyed; only converted from one form to another
- he maximum number of individuals of a species that the environment can carry and sustain
- the flow of heat from hotter objects to cooler objects in contact with each other
Down
- describe nonliving components of a community
- a material that does not allow thermal energy to flow easily
- a material that allows thermal energy to flow easily
- describes living or once living components of a community
- A group of individuals of the same species within a community
- the energy an object has because of the movement of its molecules
- organism that breaks down dead organic material
- an organism that makes its own food; also known as an autotroph
- energy of motion
- stored energy an object has due to its height or position
- the role an organism plays in a community
- organism on the food chain that depends on autotrophs (producers) or other consumers for food, nutrition, and energy
21 Clues: energy of motion • the role an organism plays in a community • describe nonliving components of a community • organism that breaks down dead organic material • Transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves • a material that allows thermal energy to flow easily • Transfer of thermal energy in fluids (liquids and gases) • ...
Emma's Crossword 2023-05-24
Across
- Thermal energy is transferred through matter by direct contact of particles by.
- The top of the bridge on which we drive or walk.
- A long rigid horizontal support member of a structure.
- A mass of masonry, receiving the arch, beam, truss, at each end of a bridge.
- Bridge A bridge in which the deck is hung from cables.
- Thermal energy that flows from a higher to a lower temperature.
- Bridge A bridge that consists of beams supported by columns (piers, towers).
- A pulling or stretching force that tends to lengthen objects.
- The transfer of thermal energy by movement of matter is.
- A pushing force that tends to shorten objects
- Collector A device that absorbs radiant energy from the Sun is an.
Down
- Any device for securing a suspension bridge at either end.
- Materials in which thermal energy does not move easily are.
- Energy Is the total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in a material.
- Thermal energy transfer that does not require matter is.
- A very strong rope made of strands of metal wire, as used to support cable cars and etc.
- Increases when the average kinetic energy of the particles in a material increases.
- Law of Thermodynamics According to the,heat never flows spontaneously from a lower to a higher temperature.
- Bridge A bridge that forms the shape of an arch.
- for the benefit of humanity and our world.
- A person who applies their understanding of science and math to creating
21 Clues: for the benefit of humanity and our world. • A pushing force that tends to shorten objects • The top of the bridge on which we drive or walk. • Bridge A bridge that forms the shape of an arch. • A long rigid horizontal support member of a structure. • Bridge A bridge in which the deck is hung from cables. • Thermal energy transfer that does not require matter is. • ...
4.2, 5.3, 9.1 2023-12-29
Across
- for example an octopus
- form of energy that is lost from ecosystems
- energy ... in ecosystems
- for example ferns
- ... of energy shows the amount of energy in trophic levels of ecosystems
- science of classification
- their characteristic is presence of hair
- in this form energy flows through trophic levels
- evaporation of water from leaves
- water transport begins there
- source of energy for autotrophs
- device used for measuring the rate of water uptake of a leafy shoot
- they can fly
- they produce seeds but not fruits
- plant tissue which creates secondary vascular tissues
Down
- a general system of names of species
- enhances plant cell wall rigidity, hydrophobic properties and promotes minerals transport through the vascular bundles in plant
- they live mainly on land, but reproduce in water
- flatworms belong to this phylum
- it converts light energy into chemical energy in carbohydrates
- they eat other organisms to obtain energy
- this feature of water allows transport against gravity in a column
- do not have proper plant tissues
- an example of it is fungi
- they have radial symmetry
- plant tissue which transports water in the plants
- it is low in xylem vessels
- process enabled by uptake of minerals from soil into plants
- one of the three domains
- they do not have any type of symmetry
- the higher it is, the lower the rate of evaporation of water from its leaves
31 Clues: they can fly • for example ferns • for example an octopus • energy ... in ecosystems • one of the three domains • science of classification • an example of it is fungi • they have radial symmetry • it is low in xylem vessels • water transport begins there • flatworms belong to this phylum • source of energy for autotrophs • do not have proper plant tissues • ...
The Energy-Generating Wheel 2025-05-08
Across
- the ability to achieve maximum output with minimum wasted energy or effort.
- the strength or ability of something to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time.
- the circular movement of an object, such as a wheel turning around its axle.
- the resistance between two surfaces when they move against each other.
- the ability of a material to carry or transmit electricity.
- energy that comes from sources which naturally replenish, like sunlight or motion.
- a system of moving parts that work together to perform a specific function.
- the flow of electric charge through a circuit or conductor.
- a new idea, device, or method that brings improvement or solves a problem.
- relating to heat or temperature, often generated by friction during motion.
Down
- a device that produces electricity from mechanical or thermal energy.
- small, repeated movements that can be converted into electrical energy.
- a part or element of a larger mechanical or electrical system.
- environmentally friendly and able to be maintained over time without depletion.
- the force or factor that reduces energy flow or slows movement.
- the force that causes rotation, especially in a wheel or axle system.
- the process of changing energy from one form to another (e.g. heat into electricity).
- a closed loop through which electricity flows.
- the act of collecting energy from a source such as motion or heat.
- the stored electrical energy in a battery or energy system.
20 Clues: a closed loop through which electricity flows. • the ability of a material to carry or transmit electricity. • the stored electrical energy in a battery or energy system. • the flow of electric charge through a circuit or conductor. • a part or element of a larger mechanical or electrical system. • the force or factor that reduces energy flow or slows movement. • ...
Unit 2 choice board puzzle 2022-09-21
Across
- The steps in photosynthesis that occur on the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast and that convert solar energy to the chemical energy of ATP and NADPH, evolving oxygen in the process.
- A mixture of gases that surrounds a planet or moon.
- second stage of cellular respiration
- Series of electron carrier proteins that shuttle high energy electrons during ATP-generating reactions
- Ending materials in a chemical reaction.
- Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
- Process that does not require oxygen
- A starting material in a chemical reaction
Down
- Consists of all life on Earth and all parts of the Earth in which life exists, including land, water, and the atmosphere.
- The solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle
- Anything that has mass and takes up space
- microorganisms break down sugars to form carbon dioxide and ethanol
- product of fermentation in many types of cells, including human muscle cells.
- end product of glycolysis
- The chemical element of atomic number 6
- process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches
- Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell. (only in plants)
- form of sugar that circulates through blood
- energy carrying coenzyme
- All the water at and near the surface of the earth, 97% of which is in oceans
- molecules that stores energy
21 Clues: energy carrying coenzyme • end product of glycolysis • molecules that stores energy • second stage of cellular respiration • Process that does not require oxygen • The chemical element of atomic number 6 • Ending materials in a chemical reaction. • Anything that has mass and takes up space • A starting material in a chemical reaction • ...
Types of Energy Review 2026-03-18
Across
- Stored energy, like in a rubber band, is also called ___ energy.
- the power that makes things move, change, or grow.
- Beeping car ____ is an example of sound energy.
- A rollarcoaster is an example of ____ energy.
- Turning on the ____ in your bedroom to read at night is an example of light energy.
- A frog _____ is an example of mechanical energy.
- Playing a drum is an example of ____ energy.
- Heating up your delicious ____ in the evening is an example of thermal energy.
Down
- The plug in your home has ___ energy so you can plug in your appliances.
- Your body digests your food using ___ energy.
- When you turn on a heater in Winter, you are using ____ energy.
- ____ is an example of natural electical energy.
- A toaster transforms electrical energy to ___ energy to make toast.
13 Clues: Playing a drum is an example of ____ energy. • Your body digests your food using ___ energy. • A rollarcoaster is an example of ____ energy. • Beeping car ____ is an example of sound energy. • ____ is an example of natural electical energy. • A frog _____ is an example of mechanical energy. • the power that makes things move, change, or grow. • ...
FOOTBALL PRO 2025-01-23
Across
- (PE) - is the energy found in the nuclei of atoms.
- (PE) - energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules. Batteries, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and coal are examples of chemical energy.
- (PE) - the energy that is needed to move a charge against an electric field.
- - a substance that does not possess a definite shape and easily yields to external pressure. Fluid is any liquid or gas or any material that is unable to withstand a shearing or tangential force, when at rest.
- - a principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.
- the changing of energy from one type to another, e.g. from kinetic energy to electrical energy, or from potential energy to kinetic energy.
- (KE) - the physical energy resulting from electromagnetic radiation, usually observed as it radiates from a source into the surrounding environment. Radiant energy sources include the entire electromagnetic radiation spectrum, including gamma rays, x-rays, radio frequencies, microwaves, light and heat.
Down
- (KE & PE) - all the energy that an object has because of its motion (kinetic energy) and its position (potential energy)
- (KE) - the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.
- (KE) - the energy of motion. All moving objects have kinetic energy.
- - a device consisting of a hub fitted with blades that is made to turn rapidly by an engine
- (PE) - the energy that an object has because of its position and is measured in Joules (J).
- (KE) - moving energy. It is the movement of tiny particles called electrons and protons. Electrical energy can be seen in nature in a bolt of lightning, which is a large number of electrons flowing through air all at once.
- - a machine that transforms rotational energy from a fluid that is picked up by a rotor system into usable work or energy.
- (KE) - Sound is energy that we can hear. It is a type of kinetic energy that is made from the vibration of matter. Sound moves from the source of its vibration through other matter, like air or water.
15 Clues: (PE) - is the energy found in the nuclei of atoms. • (KE) - the energy of motion. All moving objects have kinetic energy. • (PE) - the energy that is needed to move a charge against an electric field. • (KE) - the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. • ...
Topic 2 Atomic - DP Chemistry 2020-10-26
Across
- a constant which connects the energy of radiation with the frequency of radiation, E=hf, (h= 6.63 × 10-34 J s, given in the data booklet)
- a detailed representation of electron arrangement, showing sub-levels within the principle energy levels, e.g. Li 1s2 2s1
- regions of space where there is high probability of finding an electron; each orbital represents a discrete energy level and can hold a maximum of 2 electrons
- Rule that states that electrons occupy orbitals of equal energy singly, before they will pair up (maximum multiplicity) – analogy is people going on a bus and sitting on their own rather than sitting beside a stranger
- atoms of an element with different numbers of neutrons; same atomic number, different mass numbers
- outermost shell, highest main energy level
- number of protons plus the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
- the weighted average mass of all the naturally occurring isotopes of an element compared with an atom of the C-12 isotope, which has a mass of exactly 12
- equal energy orbitals
- number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Unique to each element.
- lines or energy levels getting closer together. This happens at higher frequencies (higher energies) "principal quantum number"- notation to represent the main energy levels in an atom; n =1 is the lowest energy level
- spherical orbital in s-sub-level
- spectrum such as ‘white’ light with all the frequencies and no gaps (looks like a rainbow)
- instrument for determining relative atomic masses and relative molecular masses
- Principle that states that no 2 electrons in the same atom can have the same 4 quantum numbers (i.e. 2 electrons in the same orbital must have opposite spin) – each electron is unique!
Down
- a quantum of light energy
- state of an atom or molecule when one or more of its electrons is raised to a higher energy above the stable ground state. Heat, electricity or electromagnetic radiation can excite the atoms or molecules.
- characteristic line spectrum for a particular element
- to remove an electron from a gaseous atom
- collective term for protons and neutrons
- levels within the main energy levels; each sub-level is divided into orbitals, e.g. 2p: 2 is the principle energy level, p is the sublevel, and it contains three orbitals: 2px, 2py and 2pz
- one of three dumb-bell shaped orbitals in a p sub-level
- Principle that states that it is impossible to know the exact location and momentum of an electron
- Principle that states that the lowest energy levels are always filled first
- electron in the highest main energy level
- property of electrons which accounts for their behavior in a magnetic field; an atomic orbital can hold two electrons with opposite spins (+1/2 or -1/2)
- "package" of energy released by an electron as it drops back to a lower energy level
- number of complete waves passing any point per second; unit = Hertz (Hz)
- spectrum with bright lines of specific colours at specific frequencies, with black spaces in between
29 Clues: equal energy orbitals • a quantum of light energy • spherical orbital in s-sub-level • collective term for protons and neutrons • to remove an electron from a gaseous atom • electron in the highest main energy level • outermost shell, highest main energy level • characteristic line spectrum for a particular element • one of three dumb-bell shaped orbitals in a p sub-level • ...
Lesson 3.1 Investigating Energy - Key Terms - KillKelley 2020-01-27
Across
- (2)Energy in transit.
- (2)A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
- Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
- (2)Energy from the sun.
- External surroundings.
- (5)Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another, but energy does not go away.
- (2)An energy source that will never run out.
- (2)Any significant change in measures of climate, such as temperature, precipitation, or wind, lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
- (2)A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
- (2)Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
- (2)The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
- (2)The power of the atom.
- (2)Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used, such as oil, coal, and natural gas.
- (2)The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
- (2)A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
- (2)A device that converts light into electricity.
Down
- (2)A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator, which produces electricity.
- Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
- The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units, equal to the work done by a force of one Newton-meter.
- The ability to do work; types include heat, light, sound, chemical, nuclear, mechanical, electrical.
- (2)Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
- The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
- The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
- Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
- A unit measure of work.
- (2)The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
- The flow of electrical power or charge.
- (2)Energy produced by mechanical devices, such as gears, pulleys, levers, or internal combustion engines.
- A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
- (2)A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
- (2)The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
- (2)A resource that can be replaced when needed.
- (2)Energy visible to the eye.
- A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
- The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation, caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from the earth's surface.
- Oil.
- The process of controlling resources; for example, limiting soil erosion, reducing sediment in waterways, conserving water, and improving water quality.
- The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
- (2)Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
- The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
40 Clues: Oil. • (2)Energy in transit. • External surroundings. • A unit measure of work. • (2)Energy from the sun. • (2)The power of the atom. • (2)Energy visible to the eye. • The flow of electrical power or charge. • (2)An energy source that will never run out. • Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat. • (2)A resource that can be replaced when needed. • ...
chapter 14 2024-05-09
Across
- the ability to do work
- chemical potential energy obtained from renewable organic materials
- an energy resource that easily replaced by natural methods
- an energy resource that is not replacfirstturally
- a fuel that has formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived in the past including coal, petroleum, natural gas
- stored energy that can be used later
- electrical energy generated by the movement of water
Down
- energy that an object possesses due to its motion
- energy produced by nuclear reactions
- mechanical energy in rising and falling tides
- thermal energy that originates seeps within the earth's interiorolar energy
- chemical potential energy obtained from renewable organic materials
- energy from the wind can be used to turn turbine blades that are attached to generators
13 Clues: the ability to do work • energy produced by nuclear reactions • stored energy that can be used later • mechanical energy in rising and falling tides • energy that an object possesses due to its motion • an energy resource that is not replacfirstturally • electrical energy generated by the movement of water • an energy resource that easily replaced by natural methods • ...
