immunity Crossword Puzzles
Infection Control 2025-07-17
Across
- Borne & Standard Precautions, Standard precautions universal precautions Treat all blood/body fluids as infectious includes use of gloves disinfectants
- Complete elimination of all microbial life including bacterial spores
- Detergents that break down stubborn residue and film
- Human immunodeficiency virus.
- Body’s response to injury or infection redness or heat pain swelling
- Microscopic plant parasites including mold mildew yeast that cause conditions like ringworm
- Ability of a disinfectant to produce its intended effect kill targeted pathogens
- Type of fungus that grows on surfaces but not typically harmful in salons
- Skin safe germicides FDA‑regulated) used to reduce microbe
- simplex virus, Causes oral or genital herpes.
- Infectious agents requiring a host to replicate example HIV HPV herpes simplex hepatitis virus
- Chemical process post cleaning that reduces germs to safe levels
- tinea, Contagious fungal skin infection.
- Reusable items that can be cleaned/disinfected example shears and combs
- disinfectants, Strong tuberculocidal chemicals potentially harsh
- Infected but shows no symptoms.
- capitis, Head lice infestation
- disease, Illness resulting from workplace exposures
- shaped bacteria tetanus TB
- transmission, Spread through direct contact touching, kissing, sneezing
- spores, Dormant resistant bacterial forms example anthrax
- transmission, Spread via contaminated objects example tools, surfaces
- disposal
- Removal of contaminants via cleaning and disinfecting.
- infection, Confined to one area often with pus example a pimple
- TB-causing bacteria).
- that live off a host, causing diseases example lice and scabies
Down
- ammonium compounds, quats EPA-registered, user-friendly salon disinfectants
- pathogens, Disease causing microbes carried in blood or body fluids example HIV hepatitis
- Staphylococcus aureus, (MRSA) A staph infection resistant to many antibiotics.
- Chemicals that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses but not spores on surfaces
- Any abnormal condition impairing bodily functions
- Body's ability to resist infections.
- Any organism too small to see without a microscope bacteria, fungi protozoa etc
- Process of identifying a disease from signs symptoms or tests cosmetologists may not diagnose
- Contagious disease, Easily spread from person to person example colds ringworm and pink eye
- disease, Caused by harmful organisms bacteria viruses fungi parasites
- Mechanical removal scrubbing of visible dirt, debris, and many germs using soap/detergent and water
- Human papilloma virus.
- hypochlorite, bleach Common disinfectant for spills and surfaces
- Single-celled organisms some harmful pathogenic some harmless non‑pathogenic
- Non‑human infecting fungus on surfaces
- bactericidal fungicidal virucidal Labels indicating a disinfectant’s capability to kill TB bacteria fungi or viruses respectively
- Spiral‑shaped bacteria syphilis or Lyme
- use, Disposable, Items intended for only one client.
- immunity, Gained through exposure or vaccination.
- Itch mites burrowing under skin
- incident, Contact with broken skin or body fluids during work
- Smooth non-absorbent materials example metal hard rubber glass suitable for cleaning disinfection
- Round bacteria staphylococci, streptococci diplococci
- disease, Caused by parasites example lice and ringworm
- barbae capitis, Fungal infections of beard/neck and scalp
- Invasion of body tissues by pathogenic organisms
- virus, Infects the liver types include A, B, C.
- immunity, Genetic or baseline defense.
- Absorbent materials example sponge or wood cannot be disinfected reliably
- Fluid from infection white blood cells, bacteria, debris
57 Clues: disposal • TB-causing bacteria). • Human papilloma virus. • shaped bacteria tetanus TB • Human immunodeficiency virus. • capitis, Head lice infestation • Infected but shows no symptoms. • Itch mites burrowing under skin • Body's ability to resist infections. • Non‑human infecting fungus on surfaces • immunity, Genetic or baseline defense. • Spiral‑shaped bacteria syphilis or Lyme • ...
Final 4 2022-09-14
6 Clues: your goal in this game • a piece of land on its own • the survivor word for team • the name of the game you’re playing • the transition to an individual game • your reward if you win this challenge
Diseases 2022-01-10
Across
- Exists or is presented in something
- An illness that we can catch from animals
- To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it
- Taking care of your body, especially by washing it
- To catch an illness
Down
- The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease
- The process of becoming healthy again
- A person or animal that can contract somebody
- A person who works in a hospital
- A worm that drinks blood
10 Clues: To catch an illness • A worm that drinks blood • A person who works in a hospital • Exists or is presented in something • The process of becoming healthy again • An illness that we can catch from animals • A person or animal that can contract somebody • Taking care of your body, especially by washing it • To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it • ...
Hepatocyte Cells [Damien n10176241] 2020-08-05
Across
- Molecules with structural and functional roles
- Unit of measurement for cells
- Organisms ability to resist particular infections by the action of antibodies or white blood cells
- Characteristic shape of Hepatoctye cells
- Convert chemical energy from food into usable energy for the host cell
Down
- Process of removing toxic substances
- Cells that convert cholesterol to bile acids & are found in the liver
- Membrane in a cell containing genetic material
- Biomolecules built from fatty acids
- Chemical process occurring within a living organism in order to maintain life
10 Clues: Unit of measurement for cells • Biomolecules built from fatty acids • Process of removing toxic substances • Characteristic shape of Hepatoctye cells • Molecules with structural and functional roles • Membrane in a cell containing genetic material • Cells that convert cholesterol to bile acids & are found in the liver • ...
iEnglish performance work 2022-02-28
Across
- a form of transport that travels regularly between two places.
- kind and generous.
- make (someone or something) late or slow.
- in a manner resulting from or revealing anxiety.
- attempt to find someone or something.
Down
- duty
- sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.
- set (a boat) in motion by pushing it or allowing it to roll into the water.
- is a right, not a privilege"
- a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
10 Clues: duty • kind and generous. • is a right, not a privilege" • attempt to find someone or something. • make (someone or something) late or slow. • in a manner resulting from or revealing anxiety. • a form of transport that travels regularly between two places. • sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy. • ...
Covid Crossword 2022-02-08
Across
- feeling of tiredness or low energy
- country with strict Covid-19 measures
- additional dose of vaccine to strengthen immunity
- Original covid variant from Britain
- Most infectious variant, but less deathly?
Down
- Symptoms of covid and it's variants are similar to what?
- what we get to help produce antibodies against a disease or virus
- What do we go on when covid cases keep going up
- virus where symptoms of cough and loss of smell are less common
- an outbreak of a disease
10 Clues: an outbreak of a disease • feeling of tiredness or low energy • Original covid variant from Britain • country with strict Covid-19 measures • Most infectious variant, but less deathly? • What do we go on when covid cases keep going up • additional dose of vaccine to strengthen immunity • Symptoms of covid and it's variants are similar to what? • ...
Covid Crossword 2022-02-08
Across
- What we go on when covid cases keep going up
- Most infectious variant, but less deathly
- An outbreak of a disease
- Original covid variant from Britain
- What we get to help produce antibodies against a disease or virus
- A feeling of tiredness or low energy
Down
- A country with strict Covid-19 measures
- Virus where symptoms of cough and loss of smell are less common
- An additional dose of vaccine to strengthen immunity
- Symptoms of covid and it's variants are similar to the
10 Clues: An outbreak of a disease • Original covid variant from Britain • A feeling of tiredness or low energy • A country with strict Covid-19 measures • Most infectious variant, but less deathly • What we go on when covid cases keep going up • An additional dose of vaccine to strengthen immunity • Symptoms of covid and it's variants are similar to the • ...
Wordlist 10 2016-06-23
Across
- a species that occurs naturally in an area
- the long bone in the upper arm of humans
- the tendency to behave in a particular way
- hate water
Down
- chemical that kills insects
- the concentration of water vapour in the atmosphere
- the possession of antibodies against a particular disease
- describing a structure that is positioned below or lower than another structure in the body
- a sharp flattened tooth in mammals used for biting
- a hormone secreted by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar level
10 Clues: hate water • chemical that kills insects • the long bone in the upper arm of humans • a species that occurs naturally in an area • the tendency to behave in a particular way • a sharp flattened tooth in mammals used for biting • the concentration of water vapour in the atmosphere • the possession of antibodies against a particular disease • ...
Sadvakassova Samal Biology 2021-02-07
Across
- is a basic unit of heredity
- it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose
- colorblindness
- is all the plant
- the inherent inclination of a living organism towards a particular complex behavior
Down
- is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit
- passing on of traits from parents to their offspring
- submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism
- the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms
- is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood
10 Clues: colorblindness • is all the plant • is a basic unit of heredity • it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose • passing on of traits from parents to their offspring • is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit • is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood • the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms • ...
Age of Exploration 2022-05-17
Across
- The natives converted to ____________in the New World.
- Price increase on goods.
- Leaving something/someone out.
- Buisnesses that are privately owned to make a profit.
- Locates how far away you are from the equator.
Down
- The explorers were trying to go to India and South Asia to secure the __________.
- Used to determine how fast a ship was moving.
- To be able to resist a disease/infection.
- God,Gold,and _____ were the motivations of the European explorers.
- To circle all the way around.
10 Clues: Price increase on goods. • To circle all the way around. • Leaving something/someone out. • To be able to resist a disease/infection. • Used to determine how fast a ship was moving. • Locates how far away you are from the equator. • Buisnesses that are privately owned to make a profit. • The natives converted to ____________in the New World. • ...
Lymphatic System 2022-11-09
Across
- how lymphatic tissue presents at the pharynx
- how antibodies and B cells protect the body
- inflammation and fever are examples of this immunity
- where the blood cells and platelets are formed
- where the lymphocytes have the ability to fight pathogens
- how T cells protect the body
Down
- Site of lymphocyte activation and cleansing
- loose or packed lymphoid tissue present in parts of the body
- Organ located between sternum and aortic arch
- where leukocytes are located in the biggest lymphatic organ
10 Clues: how T cells protect the body • Site of lymphocyte activation and cleansing • how antibodies and B cells protect the body • how lymphatic tissue presents at the pharynx • Organ located between sternum and aortic arch • where the blood cells and platelets are formed • inflammation and fever are examples of this immunity • ...
NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-22
Across
- OBSERVATION GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES.
- A DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
- THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
- A CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
- CAUSES REDNESS,HEAT, SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
Down
- IMMUNITY THROUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
- HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
- A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
- ACTIVITITIES THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL WHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
- OBSERVATIONS GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
10 Clues: HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE • IMMUNITY THROUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • OBSERVATION GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES. • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • A DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OBSERVATIONS GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CAUSES REDNESS,HEAT, SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • ...
Immune system 2024-03-04
Across
- The immune system provides___ from infections
- If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur
- an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature
- An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure
- Red bone marrow ___ new cells
Down
- A red substance consisting of connective tissue, blood vessels, and cells that make erythrocytes
- The Thymus produces ___
- Disease causing germs
- a gland of the thoracic area
- Something that engulfs pathogens or toxins that try to enter the bloodstream
10 Clues: Disease causing germs • The Thymus produces ___ • a gland of the thoracic area • Red bone marrow ___ new cells • The immune system provides___ from infections • an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature • If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur • An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure • ...
Biotechnology Vocabulary 2024-03-08
Across
- The use of living organisms and technology to develop or make useful products beneficial to humans.
- Any fuel that is derived from biomass
- Being in compliance
- A weak or dead form of a pathogen that helps to build immunity and prevent sickness in a person
- Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil
Down
- Relating to or characteristic of a microorganism
- The use of bio-technology
- A hormone produced in the pancreas
- engineering A process that modifies an organisms DNA
- Chemicals used to kill
10 Clues: Being in compliance • Chemicals used to kill • The use of bio-technology • A hormone produced in the pancreas • Any fuel that is derived from biomass • Chemicals used to add nutrients to the soil • Relating to or characteristic of a microorganism • engineering A process that modifies an organisms DNA • ...
Good Health 2023-10-21
Across
- stud of how food and nutrients affect the body.
- Medications used to treat bacterial infections.
- Units of energy derived from food and drink.
- A substance that stimulates the immune system to protect against diseases.
Down
- The process of providing the body with adequate fluids.
- Physical activity that promotes good health.
- Related to the heart and blood vessels.
- The emotional and psychological well-being of an individual.
- Plant-based material that aids digestion.
- The body's ability to resist infections and diseases.
10 Clues: Related to the heart and blood vessels. • Plant-based material that aids digestion. • Physical activity that promotes good health. • Units of energy derived from food and drink. • stud of how food and nutrients affect the body. • Medications used to treat bacterial infections. • The body's ability to resist infections and diseases. • ...
2024 Lab Week Crossword 2024-04-04
Across
- Method used to sterilize equipment
- Continuous monitoring, collection, and analysis of data to track diseases
- The powerhouse of the cell
- Technique for separating DNA fragments
- A shot to confer immunity against a particular disease
Down
- This type of testing detects the presence of antibodies in the blood
- Used to examine objects too small to be seen by the naked eye
- Laboratory device used to amplify DNA sequences
- A commonly used substance to culture bacteria in the laboratory
- Known as the "father of public health"
10 Clues: The powerhouse of the cell • Method used to sterilize equipment • Known as the "father of public health" • Technique for separating DNA fragments • Laboratory device used to amplify DNA sequences • A shot to confer immunity against a particular disease • Used to examine objects too small to be seen by the naked eye • ...
Cuddle Time 2024-06-06
Across
- system that controls blood pressure
- key element of a safe cuddle sesh
- the cuddle hormone
- doctors say to get more of this by cuddling after turning out the lights
- this trendy, heavy piece of bedding simulates cuddling
Down
- Oxytocin can achieve this without the side effects of the other oxy
- neurochemical released during cuddling
- stress hormone reduced by cuddling
- a 2014 Carnegie Mellon study showed that cuddling and hugging boosted this resistance to disease
- chemicals and people increase this when they get close
10 Clues: the cuddle hormone • key element of a safe cuddle sesh • stress hormone reduced by cuddling • system that controls blood pressure • neurochemical released during cuddling • chemicals and people increase this when they get close • this trendy, heavy piece of bedding simulates cuddling • Oxytocin can achieve this without the side effects of the other oxy • ...
Early 2024-05-07
Across
- people born in Spain
- Representatives who ruled in his name
- the right to demand labor or tribute from native Americans in a particular area
- workers forced to labor for a landlord in order to pay off debt
- War a war between two groups in the same country
- the action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area
Down
- American Born descendants of Spanish settlers
- a group of allies
- colonizers from Portugal
- resistance to a disease
10 Clues: a group of allies • people born in Spain • resistance to a disease • colonizers from Portugal • Representatives who ruled in his name • American Born descendants of Spanish settlers • War a war between two groups in the same country • workers forced to labor for a landlord in order to pay off debt • ...
Health 2024-12-08
Across
- the state of being healthy
- a person whose job is to treat sick people
- physical activity to make your body strong and healthy
- a period when someone eats particular types of food
- the red liquid that flows around your body
Down
- a high body temperature
- a feeling or a problem that shows you have a illness
- a situation in which you are protected against a disease
- an opinion that someone offers you
- the substances that you take into your body as a food
10 Clues: a high body temperature • the state of being healthy • an opinion that someone offers you • a person whose job is to treat sick people • the red liquid that flows around your body • a period when someone eats particular types of food • a feeling or a problem that shows you have a illness • the substances that you take into your body as a food • ...
Haiti’s Polio Outbreak 2025-03-30
Across
- Age group most at risk
- One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak
- The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak
- Highly infectious paralysising virus
Down
- Most common symptom of poliovirus
- Island shared by two countries
- How many shots are required for immunity from polio
- What polio is spread through
- The state of the political climate that contributed to the response efforts and the reason Haiti remains impoverished
- Confirmed immunization coverage percentage of the target population after the second campaign
10 Clues: Age group most at risk • What polio is spread through • Island shared by two countries • Most common symptom of poliovirus • Highly infectious paralysising virus • One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak • How many shots are required for immunity from polio • The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak • ...
Major Paper 2 (Exploring Microbiology) based LMS-CIA 1 2026-01-26
Across
- One microorganism kills and consumes another.
- One organism benefits while the other is unaffected.
- Insect responsible for dengue transmission
- Infection without clear signs and symptoms
Down
- Transmission in which the pathogen multiplies inside the vector without developmental change
- Non-obligatory interaction where both microbes benefit but survive independently.
- Disease transmitted from animals to humans.
- One microbe harms another via inhibitory substances without being affected.
- Obligatory interaction where both species depend on each other (e.g., lichen).
- Infection occurring after a primary infection due to lowered immunity
10 Clues: Insect responsible for dengue transmission • Infection without clear signs and symptoms • Disease transmitted from animals to humans. • One microorganism kills and consumes another. • One organism benefits while the other is unaffected. • Infection occurring after a primary infection due to lowered immunity • ...
Immune System 2026-03-01
Across
- Antigens trigger an ______ response
- Your body responds much faster and stronger the 2nd time it sees an _______
- All antibodies have ____________
- All antigens have a ______
- Memory cells remember antigens thar have already attacked the ____
- What type of cells does T cells get rid of?
Down
- The immune system helps protect us against ________
- Some immunity eventually goes away so we need a _______
- What is our immune system called after our body develops immunities
- These cells are found in the blood stream and called _______________
10 Clues: All antigens have a ______ • All antibodies have ____________ • Antigens trigger an ______ response • What type of cells does T cells get rid of? • The immune system helps protect us against ________ • Some immunity eventually goes away so we need a _______ • Memory cells remember antigens thar have already attacked the ____ • ...
Miscellaneous Immune System 2022-03-21
Across
- A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue
- when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system
- is a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system. There are two main types B cells and T cells
- involves the production of two types of lymphocytes B and T cells which are specific to the invading particle
- A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases
- happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
- results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
- called B lymphocyte
- A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells. It can also boost immune responses
Down
- is nonspecific resistance that destroys invaders in a generalized way without targeting specific individuals
- A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
- help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer. Also called T lymphocyte and thymocyte.
- is a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it
- physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection
- treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease; inoculation
- is the antibody protection your body creates against a germ once you've been infected with it
- A protein made by plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) in response to an antigen
17 Clues: called B lymphocyte • treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease; inoculation • A protein made by plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) in response to an antigen • A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue • ...
Immune System 2013-04-30
Across
- Killer Cells/Destroys virus-infected body cells (and cancer cells), attacking cell membrane and lysing cells
- lymphocytes/In 3rd line of defense, mature in thymus gland and fight pathogens in cell-mediated response: stimulated by infected body cells and APCs
- lymphocytes/In 3rd line of defense, mature in bone marrow and fight in humoral response by producing antibodies
- cells /Long-lived cells bearing receptors specific to same antigen as plasma cells, remain circulating in blood for a lifetime, are reactivated in secondary immune response
- response/Response where there is vasodilation and more blood flow, increased body temperature, all to attract more phagocytes to the area
- as an APC, engulfing a bacterium and presenting a fragment of it to cell surface by an MHC II cell to cause cloning of Helper T cell in the same MHC-antigen combination
- Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including skin, mucous membranes, cilia, stomach acid
- Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including inflammatory response, phagocytes, complement, interferons, and NK cells
- /These ingest invading microbes, include neutrophils (short life) and monocytes (become macrophages)
- Line of Defense/Specific line of defense, relies on B lympocytes and T lymphocytes
Down
- by basophils and mast cells, causes vasodilation and is responsible for most symptoms of common cold
- called immunoglobins, each a y-shaped molecule with 4 polypeptide chains and destroy free-floating antigens by either neutralizing and then having it eaten by a macrophage, or activating a complement
- T cells/These T cells announce to the immune system that foreign antigens have entered the body. When activated, also differentiates into plasma cells and memory cells
- of immunity where individual makes own antibodies after being ill and recovering, or from a vaccine
- of immunity where antibodies are transferred to an individual from someone else
- T cells/These T cells kill body cells infected with viruses, pathogens and cancer. They have antigen receptors, and kill by releasing perforin to lyse membrane
- temperature
17 Clues: temperature • of immunity where antibodies are transferred to an individual from someone else • Line of Defense/Specific line of defense, relies on B lympocytes and T lymphocytes • Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including skin, mucous membranes, cilia, stomach acid • ...
Nerves 2023-06-28
Across
- a signal transmitted along a nerve fiber. It consists of a wave of electrical depolarization that reverses the potential difference across the nerve cell membranes.
- a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- the state or quality of being resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
- chemical messengers that your body can't function without.
- a short branched extension of a nerve cell, along which impulses received from other cells at synapses are transmitted to the cell body.
- a gap between the pre- and postsynaptic cells that is about 20 nm (0.02 μ) wide
- a rapid sequence of changes in the voltage across a membrane.
Down
- A tiny, disc-shaped piece of cell that is found in the blood and spleen
- sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe
- a colorless cell that circulates in the blood and body fluids and is involved in counteracting foreign substances and disease; a white (blood) cell. There are several types, all amoeboid cells with a nucleus, including lymphocytes, granulocytes, monocytes, and macrophages.
- treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
- nerve cells that send messages all over your body to allow you to do everything from breathing to talking, eating, walking, and thinking
- an insulating layer, or sheath that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord.
- the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).
- A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
- a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
- a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
- the electrical potential difference across the plasma membrane when the cell is in a non-excited state.
18 Clues: sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe • chemical messengers that your body can't function without. • a rapid sequence of changes in the voltage across a membrane. • a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease. • A tiny, disc-shaped piece of cell that is found in the blood and spleen • ...
Immunology Acronym List 2023-09-28
Across
- Crystallized fragment of antibody: the part of an antibody that consists of the carboxy terminal halves of the two heavy chains disulfide-bonded to each other; the Fc region of an antibody is where Fc receptors bind, and so is responsible for antibody effector function (after antigen binding occurs)
- Antigen presenting cell: a cell that is able to present antigen via MHC molecules to T cell receptors on T cells
- Antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity: a mechanism NK cells use to induce apoptosis in virally infected cells or tumor cells
- Dendritic cell: a type of APC that presents antigen in the context of MHC to T cells
- Interleukin: general designation of many of the different cytokines, chemical messengers secreted by immune cells that help in their communication with other cells
- B cell receptor: sIg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells.
- Cytokine produced by effector CD4+ TH1 cells, CD8+ T cells, NK cells; primary actions are to act with IL-12 to induce TH1 differentiation, and to fully activate macrophages; enhances expression of MHC and components involved in Ag processing; is a switch factor for certain Ig isotypes and inhibits TH2 response
- Antibody: immunoglobulin secreted by plasma cells
- Immunoglobulin, protein family to which antibodies and B-cell receptors belong
- Family names of chemokine receptors, the receptors that chemokines bind to all cell attraction to specific areas in the body
- B lymphocyte that upon activation can differentiate into plasma cells secreting antibody molecules or B memory cells
- lipopolysaccharide: a cell wall component of gram negative bacteria which can be bound by TLR-4 on macrophages and dendritic cells
- Autoimmune regulator: a transcription factor that causes several hundred tissue-specific genes to be transcribed by a subpopulation of epithelial cells in the thymus
- T cells that express the co-receptor protein CD4 which upon activation differentiate into distinct Thelper phenotypes with different roles in adaptive immunity
- Highly active anti-retroviral therapy: multiple drug treatment for HIV infection
- Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs: amino acid sequence in cytoplasmic domains of membrane receptors involved in signal transduction
Down
- C-reactive protein: acute phase protein that binds to phosphocholine, a constituent of certain bacteria, that can trigger Complement activation and acts as an opsonin
- Macrophage: large mononuclear phagocyte that takes residence in many different tissues and organs and contributes to innate immune responses and can act as an effector cell in adaptive immune responses
- Cell adhesion molecule
- Cytotoxic T lymphocytes: CD8+ T cells with the effector function of targeting and killing virally infected cells and tumor cells by apoptosis
- Complementarity determining regions: the regions of the antigen binding loops of Ig molecules, antibodies and T cell receptors that come into contact with antigen
- Cluster of differentiation: designation for specific cell-surface molecules on immune cells that help to differentiate one immune cell from another
- Cell mediated immunity: adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
- Interferon: family name for cytokines that help cells to resist viral infections; type 1 interferons include IFN-alpha and IFN-beta, as distinguished from IFN-gamma.
- T cells that express the co-receptor protein CD8 which upon activation differentiate into cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs)
- Fragment with antigen binding: the part of an antibody (that can be isolated by protease digestion) responsible for antigen binding, consisting of the light chain and amino-terminal half of the heavy chain disulfide-bonded together
- Transcription factor expressed in Treg cells that is needed for Treg cell function
- Antigen: a molecule that is recognized in native (original) structure by antibodies or B cell receptor, or a peptide that is presented by MHC molecules to T cell receptor
- immune response
- Family names of chemokines, chemicals that are a sub-class of cytokines with cell-attractant properties
- Cell surface receptors that bind to the Fc portion of IgG molecules. Expressed on phagocytes, B cells, and NK cells, among others; transmit activating signals in innate immunity, humoral immunity and ADCC
- Member of TNF receptor family expressed on certain cells that makes them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand
- Human leukocyte antigen: name of MHC gene complex and proteins in humans
- Intracellular adhesion molecules: cells surface ligands for the leukocyte integrins; Critical in binding of lymphocytes and other leukocytes to certain cells
- Human immunodeficiency virus
- Acquired immune deficiency syndrome: the end stage of disease in HIV infection
36 Clues: immune response • Cell adhesion molecule • Human immunodeficiency virus • Antibody: immunoglobulin secreted by plasma cells • Human leukocyte antigen: name of MHC gene complex and proteins in humans • Immunoglobulin, protein family to which antibodies and B-cell receptors belong • Acquired immune deficiency syndrome: the end stage of disease in HIV infection • ...
Microbiology Crossword 2017-10-09
Across
- true or good
- an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
- is killed by oxygen
- lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
- chains of
- nucleus
- other or different
- sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
- the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
- virus that attacks only bacteria
- loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
- nutrition
- organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
- dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
- A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
- breaks apart
- makes own food; aka producer
- A disease causing agent such as a virus
- toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
- Any agent that carries or transports disease
Down
- needs oxygen to survive
- self
- does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
- asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
- decay
- long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
- protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
- clumps or clusters of
- Foreign body
- prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
- gets food from another source; aka consumer
- common to a specific region or group of people
- cells with a defined nucleas
- found in the intestine
- Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
- The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
- protein extension of many bacteria
- {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
- an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
- A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • chains of • nutrition • true or good • Foreign body • breaks apart • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • cells with a defined nucleas • makes own food; aka producer • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...
Bacteria 2017-10-09
Across
- clumps or clusters of
- other or different
- A disease causing agent such as a virus
- makes own food; aka producer
- Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
- organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
- long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
- an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
- self
- an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
- asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
- nucleus
- chains of
- dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
- common to a specific region or group of people
- gets food from another source; aka consumer
- needs oxygen to survive
- lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
- Foreign body
- A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
Down
- virus that attacks only bacteria
- A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
- decay
- does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
- cells with a defined nucleas
- protein extension of many bacteria
- loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
- The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
- {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
- sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
- toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
- is killed by oxygen
- prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
- the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
- breaks apart
- Any agent that carries or transports disease
- true or good
- nutrition
- protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
- found in the intestine
40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • chains of • nutrition • breaks apart • true or good • Foreign body • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • cells with a defined nucleas • makes own food; aka producer • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...
Immune System 2022-01-10
Across
- to antigen occurs on the first occasion it is encountered. This response can take up to 14 days to resolve and leads to the generation of memory cells with high specificity for the inducing antigen
- is a small collection of genetic code, either DNA or RNA, surrounded by a protein coat
- is a culture of hybrid cells that results from the fusion of B cells and myeloma cells
- are important cells of the immune system that are formed in response to an infection or accumulating damaged or dead cells
- is the colorless, odorless, gaseous element represented by the symbol
- is the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms
- defined as immunity to a pathogen that occurs following exposure to said pathogen
- is an organism that causes disease
- also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the lymphocyte subtype
- is a protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects harmful substances, called antigens
- Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance
Down
- colorless and non-flammable gas at normal temperature and pressure
- occurs when tissues are injured by bacteria, trauma, toxins, heat, or any other cause. The damaged cells release chemicals including histamine, bradykinin, and prostaglandins
- are part of the immune system and develop from stem cells in the bone marrow
- the immune system can eliminate the antigen, which has been encountered by the individual during the primary invasion, more rapidly and efficiently
- provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system
- are a group of signaling proteins made and released by host cells in response to the presence of several viruses
- is a thick fluid containing dead tissue, cells, and bacteria
- how your body recognizes and defends itself against bacteria, viruses, and substances that appear foreign and harmful
- is a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system
20 Clues: is an organism that causes disease • is a thick fluid containing dead tissue, cells, and bacteria • is a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system • colorless and non-flammable gas at normal temperature and pressure • is the colorless, odorless, gaseous element represented by the symbol • ...
Immune system 2022-03-12
Across
- which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it
- a type of cell within the body capable of engulfing and absorbing bacteria and other small cells and particles
- a lymphocyte not processed by the thymus gland, and responsible for producing antibodies
- managerial and is responsible for oversight of the doers
- cells that fight infection and other diseases
- a lymphocyte of a type produced or processed by the thymus gland and actively participating in the immune response
- A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms removes dead cells and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
- complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases
- A cell that is part of the immune system and helps the body fight infections and other diseases
- happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
- the first or most important method to be used in dealing with a problem
Down
- a form of small leukocyte (white blood cell) with a single round nucleus, occurring especially in the lymphatic system
- when a person receives antibodies to a disease or toxin rather than making them through his or her own immune system
- results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
- an abdominal organ involved in the production and removal of blood cells in most vertebrates and forming part of the immune system
- The soft, spongy tissue that has many blood vessels and is found in the center of most bones
- a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. Antibodies combine chemically with substances which the body recognizes as alien, such as bacteria, viruses, and foreign substances in the blood
- the antibody protection your body creates against a germ once you've been infected with it
- known as the immune response
- treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease
20 Clues: known as the immune response • cells that fight infection and other diseases • managerial and is responsible for oversight of the doers • treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease • the first or most important method to be used in dealing with a problem • a lymphocyte not processed by the thymus gland, and responsible for producing antibodies • ...
IMM Crossword 2022-10-01
Across
- Pathogen associated molecular patterns.
- A type of APC involved in pathogen recognition and activation of immune responses.
- large agranulocyte that is phagocytotic; involved in innate immunity
- immune response.
- differentiate from CD8 T cells (cytotoxic t lymphocytes)
- Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in stimulating B cells to produce antibody against extracellular pathogens
- Ab
- Member of TNF receptor family expressed on some cells making them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand
- Have granules but aren't as prominent
- Not characterized as granulocytes but do have prominent granules
- WBCs with multi lobed nuclei and cytoplasmic granules
- Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in fully activating macrophages and promoting CTL responses against intracellular pathogens
- Subset of CD4 T cells that is responsible for suppressing/limiting immune responses
- Large granulocyte involved in inducing apoptosis of target cells
Down
- A transcription factor that causes tissue specific genes to be transcribed.
- Adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
- protein family that Abs and B cells belong to
- receptors on immune cells and epithelial cells that recognize and bind PAMPs
- A cell that is able to present Ag to T cell receptors on T cells.
- Family of cytokines that help cells to resist viral infection
- Differentiate into macrophages
- the end stage of disease in HIV
- a cytokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is highly pro-inflammatory
- slg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells
- An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces
- antigen.
- CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity
- Most prevalent granulocyte
- The Ag receptor on T cells
- Autoimmune disease where autoantibodies (against DNA, RNA and proteins associated with nucleic acids) form immune complexes
- Designation for a family of cell surface molecules involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to T cells
31 Clues: Ab • antigen. • immune response. • Most prevalent granulocyte • The Ag receptor on T cells • Differentiate into macrophages • the end stage of disease in HIV • Have granules but aren't as prominent • Pathogen associated molecular patterns. • CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity • An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces • protein family that Abs and B cells belong to • ...
3.1.1-3.1.3 Vocab Review 2023-04-18
Across
- A substance used to stimulate an immune response with the goal of creating antibodies and providing immunity to specific infections.
- Living, multicellular, eukaryotic organisms. Include yeasts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms
- previous residence of a pathogen
- Anything that stimulates an immune response
- acquired following infection and recovery, or from a vaccine. Your body makes its own antibodies.
- occurs infrequently and irregularly
- deals with the incidence, distribution, causes, and control of health problems in a population.
- Living, multicellular, eukaryotic worms. Both microscopic and macroscopic varieties exist.
- An infection acquired in a hospital; also known as a hospital-acquired infection
- Non-living microscopic agents made up of an outer protein shell, called a capsid, and either DNA or RNA
- Disease transmission occurs when a susceptible host touches an infected individual or is exposed to their body fluids.
- A disease-causing organism.
- Living, microscopic, single-celled, eukaryotic, animal-like organisms.
Down
- Non-specific immune defense mechanisms that we are born with. These mechanisms work to keep anything outside of us from coming in.
- An epidemic that has spread across several countries or continents and affects a large number of people
- A protein produced by B cells in the blood; works to impair pathogens. Also called an immunoglobulin
- acquired from the mother. Antibodies are given to a child through the placenta or through breast feeding.
- A type of lymphocyte (white blood cell) that matures in bone marrow and produces antibodies
- A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease in a localized area.
- A disease perpetually present in a community or population within a specific geographic area
- Non-living, submicroscopic, proteins
- Disease transmission that occurs when a susceptible host inhales infected particles, touches an infected object, or is bitten by an infected insect.
- Specific immune defense mechanisms. This form of immunity is acquired over a lifetime and uses antibodies to respond to specific antigens.
- Living, microscopic, unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that are treated with antibiotics
- A type of white blood cell (lymphocyte) produced by the thymus and involved in the immune response.
25 Clues: A disease-causing organism. • previous residence of a pathogen • occurs infrequently and irregularly • Non-living, submicroscopic, proteins • Anything that stimulates an immune response • A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease in a localized area. • Living, microscopic, single-celled, eukaryotic, animal-like organisms. • ...
Evolution and Natural Selection 2020-09-30
Across
- An explanation that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning.
- Eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes.
- The actual age of the fossil given in years.
- A microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles.
- A blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
- Looking at layers in sedimentary rock
- The formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.
- Members of a species compete for limited resources.
- Your own body produces antibodies
- Embryology is the study of embryos and their development.
- The principle that events in the past occurred suddenly and were caused by different mechanisms than those operating today.
- Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.
- A method of dating rocks and minerals using radioactive isotopes.
- Change in DNA that alters an allele
Down
- An inherited blood disorder where red blood cells (RBCs) become sickle/crescent shaped.
- A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
- You are given or passed antibodies
- A cell whose nucleus unites with that of another cell to form a new organism.
- Relating to, involving, or requiring an absence of free oxygen.
- A method of breeding that allows only those individual organisms with desired characteristics to produce the next generation.
- Change in allele frequency due to a chance event
- When a population is separated, gene flow stops and creates a new species.
- An organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus.
- Relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen.
- The production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types
- An allele is one of two or more versions of a gene.
26 Clues: Your own body produces antibodies • You are given or passed antibodies • Change in DNA that alters an allele • Eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes. • Looking at layers in sedimentary rock • The actual age of the fossil given in years. • Change in allele frequency due to a chance event • Relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen. • ...
Pharm Mod B Cancer and Immunity 2026-02-16
Across
- suppresses the production of IL-2, interferon gamma, and other cytokines; most effective immunosuppressants available
- decrease bone density, hot flashes, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, gynecomastia, dysrhythmias, pulmonary edema
- synthetic erythropoetin, stimulates bone marrow to produce RBCs, used in chronic kidney disease and chemo
- also known as Neupogen, glycoproteins that promote the production of WBCs
- attacks tumors at the cellular level by interrupting processes or inhibiting substances necessary for cellular replication and life
- also known as Nolvadex, SERM that stops growth of breast cancer cells which are estrogen dependent cancers
- suppresses the immune system by interfering with cellular DNA synthesis, folic acid analog- taking folic acid decreases its effectiveness, taken on empty stomach
- medications that stimulate cells in the body to increase production
Down
- used to treat cancer, RA, MS, post-transplant and other inflammatory conditions
- first created and most used calcineurin inhibitor, suppresses production of IL-2, interferon gamma, and other cytokines to treat autoimmune disorders
- contain antibodies directed at specific antigen, passive immunity, ex- Hep B, RhoGAM, Rabies, Tetanus
- drugs that decrease or prevent an immune response, treats rejection of organs, and other autoimmune illnesses, leads to increased susceptibility to infection
- endometrial cancer, hypercalcemia, N/V, thromboembolic events, DVT, PE, CVA, Hot flashes, vaginal discharge/bleeding
- also known as Lupron, used to treat prostate cancer
14 Clues: also known as Lupron, used to treat prostate cancer • medications that stimulate cells in the body to increase production • also known as Neupogen, glycoproteins that promote the production of WBCs • used to treat cancer, RA, MS, post-transplant and other inflammatory conditions • ...
March 2021-02-25
Across
- someone who is killed because of their beliefs
- opposite of injustice
- a subdivision of a landmass within a larger continent
- What does your body get as a result of not taking health precautions?
Down
- forward or onward movement towards a destination
- a medical substance to provide immunity from a disease
- a resident of a certain country or region
- opposite of false
- Bhagat Singh said “___ uplifts character”. What is that?
- a surprise attack made by someone waiting in a secure position
10 Clues: opposite of false • opposite of injustice • a resident of a certain country or region • someone who is killed because of their beliefs • forward or onward movement towards a destination • a subdivision of a landmass within a larger continent • a medical substance to provide immunity from a disease • Bhagat Singh said “___ uplifts character”. What is that? • ...
Viruses 2022-01-24
Across
- Long whiplike structure that help some bactieria move?
- Ability of an organism to resist a virus or infection?
- Strand of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein layer that can infect and replicate in a host cell?
- Agent that causes diseases?
- Change in DNA or RNA?
- Microscopic prokaryote?
Down
- Mixture containing material from one or more deactivated pathogens?
- Cell division that forms two identical cells?
- Capacity of an organism to defend itself against diseases?
- Protein that can attach to pathogen and make it useless?
10 Clues: Change in DNA or RNA? • Microscopic prokaryote? • Agent that causes diseases? • Cell division that forms two identical cells? • Long whiplike structure that help some bactieria move? • Ability of an organism to resist a virus or infection? • Protein that can attach to pathogen and make it useless? • Capacity of an organism to defend itself against diseases? • ...
Immune System 2022-04-03
Across
- A "tag" on the outside of a cell identifying it
- These cause vasodilation and increased capillary permeability as part of the inflammatory response
- The first responders to an infection site
- Interferes with virus replication
Down
- Leads artificial active immunity
- Filters blood, traps pathogens, and removes old red blood cells
- Natural _____ cells survey and then kill pathogens indiscriminately
- An important step of activation that only happens on the first exposure
- Promotes T cell development
- _______ T cells that attack class 1 MHC cells
10 Clues: Promotes T cell development • Leads artificial active immunity • Interferes with virus replication • The first responders to an infection site • _______ T cells that attack class 1 MHC cells • A "tag" on the outside of a cell identifying it • Filters blood, traps pathogens, and removes old red blood cells • ...
Christian Spelling feb. 9 2016-02-09
Across
- the position or bearing of the body while standing
- an act or instance of working or acting together
- the act of contributing
- something that is advantageous or good; an advantage
Down
- to give in trust or charge; consign
- to make a distinction in favor of or against a person or thing
- showing kindly awareness or regard for another's feelings
- a right, immunity, or benefit enjoyed only by a person beyond the advantages of most
- having or prepared with information or knowledge
- to settle
10 Clues: to settle • the act of contributing • to give in trust or charge; consign • an act or instance of working or acting together • having or prepared with information or knowledge • the position or bearing of the body while standing • something that is advantageous or good; an advantage • showing kindly awareness or regard for another's feelings • ...
NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17
Across
- REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
- IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
- CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
Down
- THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
- GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
- DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
- BLOOD PRESSURE
- THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
- A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
- OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...
NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17
Across
- THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
- CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
- REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
- BLOOD PRESSURE
- A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
- GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
- OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
- DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
- THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
- IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...
NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17
Across
- THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL WHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
- CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
- REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
- BLOOD PRESSURE
- A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
- GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
- OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
- DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
- THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
- IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...
Immunization 2023-03-24
Across
- meningitis is the infection of the ____ and spinal cord
- lung infection that fills its air sacs with fluid or pus
- causes painful stiffening of muscles; comes in combination shot
- shot that should be taken every year; also known as flu shot
- another name for pertussis
Down
- painful skin rash that may lead to long-term nerve pain
- Center of ____ Control and Prevention
- MMR immunization prevents ____, mumps and rubella
- most recent pandemic in the world requiring booster shots
- injection used to give immunity
10 Clues: another name for pertussis • injection used to give immunity • Center of ____ Control and Prevention • MMR immunization prevents ____, mumps and rubella • painful skin rash that may lead to long-term nerve pain • meningitis is the infection of the ____ and spinal cord • lung infection that fills its air sacs with fluid or pus • ...
Animal Reproduction 2023-03-28
Across
- age at which animals reach sexual maturity and are able to reproduce
- union of the sperm and egg cells
- period of time that milk is secreted by the mammary glands
- release of the egg cell from the ovary
- act of giving birth
Down
- the time a female animal is receptive to be bred
- length of time during which the female is pregnant
- removal of testicles
- first milk produced after a mammal gives birth that contains antibodies needed for the offspring's immunity
- removal of female reproductive organs
10 Clues: act of giving birth • removal of testicles • union of the sperm and egg cells • removal of female reproductive organs • release of the egg cell from the ovary • the time a female animal is receptive to be bred • length of time during which the female is pregnant • period of time that milk is secreted by the mammary glands • ...
Brain Matters 2024-04-24
Across
- Practice of claming and focusing attention.
- Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness.
- A state of beeing physically fit and healthy.
- State when you rest your body and mind.
- The central organ of the nervous system.
- The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable.
Down
- Emotional state associated with positivity and contentment.
- Taking care of one's psychological and emotional well-being.
- The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases.
- Mental processes involved in gaining knowlege and understanding.
10 Clues: State when you rest your body and mind. • The central organ of the nervous system. • Practice of claming and focusing attention. • A state of beeing physically fit and healthy. • The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable. • The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. • Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness. • ...
Science Crossword 2024-07-08
Across
- Process by which water moves through a plant (9)
- Largest planet in our solar system (6)
- Scientific term for the study of the universe (7)
- Scientist who discovered the laws of motion (6)
- Type of rock formed from cooling magma (6)
- Type of fossil fuel used for energy (5)
Down
- Biological process by which cells produce energy (8)
- Scientist who developed the theory of evolution (6)
- Process by which the human body fights disease (9)
- Scientific study of the structure of Earth's crust (7)
10 Clues: Largest planet in our solar system (6) • Type of fossil fuel used for energy (5) • Type of rock formed from cooling magma (6) • Scientist who discovered the laws of motion (6) • Process by which water moves through a plant (9) • Scientific term for the study of the universe (7) • Process by which the human body fights disease (9) • ...
Psm quiz 2024-06-03
Across
- Inflammation of the liver
- A common viral infection that affects the respiratory system
- A severe allergic reaction.
- The process of removing harmful substances from the body.
- The medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Down
- Surgical removal of a body part.
- A medical condition characterized by the chronic feeling of sadness and loss of interest.
- The body's defense against infectious organisms.
- The smallest blood vessels in the body
- The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states in specified populations.
10 Clues: Inflammation of the liver • A severe allergic reaction. • Surgical removal of a body part. • The smallest blood vessels in the body • The body's defense against infectious organisms. • The process of removing harmful substances from the body. • A common viral infection that affects the respiratory system • ...
The making of Mollie 2023-04-25
Across
- Control by men of a disproportionately large share of power
- The granting of the power, right, or authority.
- The right of voting
- Reject the authority.
Down
- The use of direct and noticeable action to achieve a result, usually a political or social one.
- A belief that a person's social or economic station in society determines their value in that society.
- Unjust exercise of power.
- Women who fought to obtain the right to vote.
- Immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor.
- Equality of sexes.
10 Clues: Equality of sexes. • The right of voting • Reject the authority. • Unjust exercise of power. • Women who fought to obtain the right to vote. • The granting of the power, right, or authority. • Control by men of a disproportionately large share of power • Immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor. • ...
Biology crossword 2022-08-27
Across
- Hormone which causes the contraction of womb at he time of birth
- Location of kidney in human body
- Hormone which controls the amount of salt and water in our urine
- Material which is transferred into the phloem using ATP
- Unicellular organisms excrete wastes through the process termed as
Down
- What causes water to move into the phloem tissue
- Gland which controls our all day and night activity
- Part from where Urine gets released
- Activities which generate nitrogenous waste materials
- Immunity enhancer hormone
10 Clues: Immunity enhancer hormone • Location of kidney in human body • Part from where Urine gets released • What causes water to move into the phloem tissue • Gland which controls our all day and night activity • Activities which generate nitrogenous waste materials • Material which is transferred into the phloem using ATP • ...
Vet Med Vocabulary 2023-05-16
Across
- solution which prevents the growth of microorganisms
- medicine which inhibits the growth of microorganisms and bacteria
- class of drugs used to relieve pain
- solution used as a mild antiseptic
- used to treat allergic reactions
- parasitic worm which lives in the heart and arteries of an infected animal
Down
- injection which provided immunity from a disease
- medication used to treat skin conditions
- medicine used to relieve mild or chronic pain and to reduce fever
- medication used to reduce arthritis.
10 Clues: used to treat allergic reactions • solution used as a mild antiseptic • class of drugs used to relieve pain • medication used to reduce arthritis. • medication used to treat skin conditions • injection which provided immunity from a disease • solution which prevents the growth of microorganisms • medicine used to relieve mild or chronic pain and to reduce fever • ...
Socially Conditioned Diseases: Risk Factors, Morbidity & Mortality Crossword 2025-03-22
Across
- Causes liver disease, addiction, and mental health issues.
- Spreads in crowded, unsanitary conditions.
- A major risk factor for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases
- A silent killer leading to heart attacks and strokes
Down
- Leads to lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses
- A severe consequence of hypertension and heart disease
- A lifestyle disease linked to obesity and poor diet.
- root cause of many socially conditioned diseases
- A mental health disorder often linked to societal stress.
- Leads to stunted growth and weakened immunity.
10 Clues: Spreads in crowded, unsanitary conditions. • Leads to stunted growth and weakened immunity. • root cause of many socially conditioned diseases • A lifestyle disease linked to obesity and poor diet. • A silent killer leading to heart attacks and strokes • A severe consequence of hypertension and heart disease • ...
Nicolas_1 2025-03-25
Across
- lack of adequate power, strength, or physical or mental ability
- by degrees or stages; incrementally
- the condition that permits either natural or acquired resistance to disease
- not able to move due to trauma
- an athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often of a competitive nature
Down
- to take a quick sleep
- inability to obtain sufficient sleep, especially when chronic; difficulty in falling or staying asleep; sleeplessness.
- an abnormally high body temperature
- acquired immune deficiency syndome
- sharp or severe in effect
10 Clues: to take a quick sleep • sharp or severe in effect • not able to move due to trauma • acquired immune deficiency syndome • by degrees or stages; incrementally • an abnormally high body temperature • lack of adequate power, strength, or physical or mental ability • the condition that permits either natural or acquired resistance to disease • ...
Importance Of Healthy Life 2025-02-24
Across
- A harmful habit that damages the lungs.
- Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated.
- The body's defense system against diseases.
- Essential for growth and repairing body tissues.
- A form of physical activity that improves fitness.
Down
- The practice of consuming nutritious meals for well-being.
- A type of illness linked to poor lifestyle choices.
- A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
- Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue.
- Helps in relaxation and stress reduction.
10 Clues: A harmful habit that damages the lungs. • Helps in relaxation and stress reduction. • The body's defense system against diseases. • Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue. • Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated. • Essential for growth and repairing body tissues. • A form of physical activity that improves fitness. • ...
Unit 11 L 3,4 2026-02-09
Across
- Firm and rigid or difficult to do
- The state of being protected from a disease
- A person way of thinking or feeling about something
- Having or involving a lot of energy
- To become well again after an illness or injury
Down
- Happening during or lasting through the night
- The process of causing something to absorb water
- The process of getting rid of unwanted materials
- Bright with sunlight or cheerful and happy
- To keep animals for the purpose of producing young
10 Clues: Firm and rigid or difficult to do • Having or involving a lot of energy • Bright with sunlight or cheerful and happy • The state of being protected from a disease • Happening during or lasting through the night • To become well again after an illness or injury • The process of causing something to absorb water • The process of getting rid of unwanted materials • ...
Lymphatic system 2025-12-12
Across
- Not able to get something
- blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
- your body's vital defense mechanism, a natural immune response to injury, infection, or irritants
- a fist-sized organ in your upper left abdomen
Down
- Produces lymphocytes
- the fundamental building blocks of all living things
- Foreign substance that triggers an immune response
- traps the germs that enter your mouth
- a specialized organ in the chest, behind the breastbone
- Clear fluid carrying white blood cells
10 Clues: Produces lymphocytes • Not able to get something • traps the germs that enter your mouth • Clear fluid carrying white blood cells • a fist-sized organ in your upper left abdomen • Foreign substance that triggers an immune response • the fundamental building blocks of all living things • a specialized organ in the chest, behind the breastbone • ...
The Lymphatic System 2013-02-05
Across
- Pertaining to an organism that lives in another organism, taking nourishment from it
- Cells that surround, ingest, and digest microorganisms and cellular waste
- Large single-nucleus white blood cells
- Space between tissues
Down
- chyli store purified lymph before it emties into the blood stream
- Substances made by the body to produce immunity to an antigen
- Type of white blood cell
- Watery, colorless fluid containing leukocytes and platelets
- Masses of lymph tissue that are exposed to the outside
- Foreign matter that cause the body to produce antibodies
10 Clues: Space between tissues • Type of white blood cell • Large single-nucleus white blood cells • Masses of lymph tissue that are exposed to the outside • Foreign matter that cause the body to produce antibodies • Watery, colorless fluid containing leukocytes and platelets • Substances made by the body to produce immunity to an antigen • ...
CHAPTER 1 LESSON 5 PREVENTING THE SPREAD OF ILLNESS 2015-01-22
Across
- AN INJECTION OF DEAD OR WEAKENED VIRUS TO MAKE THE BODY IMMUNE TO THE VIRUS.
- THE BODY'S ABILITY TO RESIST INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
- (ADS)A DISORDER OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM.
- TIME BETWEEN THE INITIAL INFECTION AND THE APPEARANCE OF SYMPTOMS OF A DISEASE
- FLUID THE MUCOUS MEMBRANES SECRETE.
Down
- A DISEASE THAT CAN BE PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER.
- A PROTEIN THAT KILLS A SPECIFIC KIND OF PATHOGEN.
- AN AGENT THAT CAUSES DISEASE.
- RESISTANT TO INFECTION.
- THE MOIST LINING OF BODY PASSAGES.
10 Clues: RESISTANT TO INFECTION. • AN AGENT THAT CAUSES DISEASE. • THE MOIST LINING OF BODY PASSAGES. • FLUID THE MUCOUS MEMBRANES SECRETE. • (ADS)A DISORDER OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. • A PROTEIN THAT KILLS A SPECIFIC KIND OF PATHOGEN. • THE BODY'S ABILITY TO RESIST INFECTIOUS DISEASES. • A DISEASE THAT CAN BE PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER. • ...
Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20
Across
- pope that was excommunicated from the Church
- the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
- a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
- The Eastern Orthodox Church
- the first Pope
Down
- immunity from error and any possibility of error
- the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth
- the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
- from the chair
- article of faith revealed by God
10 Clues: from the chair • the first Pope • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...
Biology 2021-06-29
Across
- using a air holes called stomata, like leaves.
- a process by which waste product of metabolism and other non-useful material eliminated.
- body's ability to prevent the pathogens invasion.
- type of reproduction that does not involved gemetes.
- response to light b plant.
Down
- either storage of waste substance or useful components.
- organism that gases and other substance enter through diffusion.
- internal environment controlled by ______.
- type of reproduction that involves
- a automatic type of action and response that important for survival.
10 Clues: response to light b plant. • type of reproduction that involves • internal environment controlled by ______. • using a air holes called stomata, like leaves. • body's ability to prevent the pathogens invasion. • type of reproduction that does not involved gemetes. • either storage of waste substance or useful components. • ...
Federalism 2021-03-26
Across
- the official power to make legal decisions and judgments
- the action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty
- The quality or state of being self-governed
- having the power to make laws
Down
- the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body
- being immune to certain actions
- supreme power or authority
- Name of the crossword
- identification with one's own nation and support for its interests
- Having this allows you to do a lot of things
10 Clues: Name of the crossword • supreme power or authority • having the power to make laws • being immune to certain actions • The quality or state of being self-governed • Having this allows you to do a lot of things • the official power to make legal decisions and judgments • the action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty • ...
Brain Mattars 2024-04-19
Across
- Practice of claming and focusing attention.
- Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness.
- A state of beeing physically fit and healthy.
- State when you rest your body and mind.
- The central organ of the nervous system.
- The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable.
Down
- Emotional state associated with positivity and contentment.
- Taking care of one's psychological and emotional well-being.
- The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases.
- Mental processes involved in gaining knowlege and understanding.
10 Clues: State when you rest your body and mind. • The central organ of the nervous system. • Practice of claming and focusing attention. • A state of beeing physically fit and healthy. • The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable. • The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. • Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness. • ...
colonialiam 2023-09-08
Across
- time of european exploration and influence
- belief in the benefits of profitable
- spanish explorer
- armed ship owned and officered by private individuals holding a government commission
Down
- an area or ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
- bitter crystalline compound present in cinchona
- spanish king
- when someone owns another person to work with no pay
- the state or quality of being resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
- a person believing in or practicing religious heresy
10 Clues: spanish king • spanish explorer • belief in the benefits of profitable • time of european exploration and influence • bitter crystalline compound present in cinchona • when someone owns another person to work with no pay • a person believing in or practicing religious heresy • armed ship owned and officered by private individuals holding a government commission • ...
vocabulary crossword 2023-09-08
Across
- a person believing in or practicing religious heresy
- a territory governed by a viceroy
- sea journey undertaken by slave ships
- a governer of Spain's colonies in the Americans
Down
- resident to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
- the state of being a slave
- the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group
- estate on which crops are cultivated by resident labor
- a large estate or plantation with a dwelling house
- area of land that separates waters flowing into different rivers, basins, or seas
10 Clues: the state of being a slave • a territory governed by a viceroy • sea journey undertaken by slave ships • a governer of Spain's colonies in the Americans • a large estate or plantation with a dwelling house • a person believing in or practicing religious heresy • the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group • ...
Nutrition 2023-04-13
Across
- Sugar Molecules
- (two word answer)One of the three main types of health
- Helps with muscle movement and blood clothing
- Microorganisms that may provide healthful benefits when consumed
- Help with vision, growth, cell division, reproduction and immunity.
- Fat found in your blood
Down
- When you have a problem and can't eat anything sweet
- Units of energy that a food or drink provides
- Helps protect your cells against the effects of free radicals
- A liquid that is a type of dairy
10 Clues: Sugar Molecules • Fat found in your blood • A liquid that is a type of dairy • Units of energy that a food or drink provides • Helps with muscle movement and blood clothing • When you have a problem and can't eat anything sweet • (two word answer)One of the three main types of health • Helps protect your cells against the effects of free radicals • ...
IMMUZZLE 2023-05-28
Across
- White blood cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens.
- Organ responsible for filtering and trapping antigens.
- Process of introducing harmless antigens to stimulate an immune response.
- Cells that directly attack infected or cancerous cells.
- Substance that triggers an immune response.
- First line of defense against pathogens.
Down
- A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies.
- Type of immunity transferred through breast milk.
- Small proteins secreted by cells to signal immune responses.
- Protein produced by B cells to neutralize pathogens.
10 Clues: First line of defense against pathogens. • Substance that triggers an immune response. • Type of immunity transferred through breast milk. • A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies. • Protein produced by B cells to neutralize pathogens. • White blood cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens. • Organ responsible for filtering and trapping antigens. • ...
Immune Response 2021-09-21
Across
- appears as the first immunoglobulin produced in response to bacterial and viral infections
- these are monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages
- body’s way of destroying worn-out cells or cell suicide
- are substances that can trigger the adaptive defenses and provoke an immune response
- also known as WBC
Down
- these are IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, IgD
- act as a messengers that tell specific cell how and when to respond
- produced by B cell lymphocytes
- these are T cells and B cells
- acquired immunity resulting from exposure to antigen
10 Clues: also known as WBC • these are T cells and B cells • produced by B cell lymphocytes • these are IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, IgD • these are monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages • acquired immunity resulting from exposure to antigen • body’s way of destroying worn-out cells or cell suicide • act as a messengers that tell specific cell how and when to respond • ...
Food security 2024-12-18
Across
- - Biggest fruit of all
- - Most consumed fruit in summers
- - Helps you to get vitamin c and its used almost daily
- - Fruit which leaves are used to increase platelets in body
Down
- and garlic - Main ingredient in biryani
- guard - Bitter but its good for gut cleanse
- – Immunity boosting green leafy vegetable that Popeye the sailor likes.
- - Newtons law was due to this fruit
- - Regular available fruit where we also use it leaves to have lunch
- - Sweet but doesnt have sugars in it
10 Clues: - Biggest fruit of all • - Most consumed fruit in summers • - Newtons law was due to this fruit • - Sweet but doesnt have sugars in it • and garlic - Main ingredient in biryani • guard - Bitter but its good for gut cleanse • - Helps you to get vitamin c and its used almost daily • - Fruit which leaves are used to increase platelets in body • ...
Digital Communication Puzzle A.Y. 23-24 2023-10-09
Across
- QPSK uses ____________________ different phase angles.
- Unit of information
- An “eye pattern” shows a good channel when eye is :
- When Synchronous carrier recovered from modulated signal.
- In digital communication system, in order to increase noise immunity, it is necessary to increase Signal _________
- Which property of OFDM system allows adjacent subcarrier to be use without interference?
Down
- The filter used for pulse shaping is________Filter
- QAM uses ______ and Quadrature as the dimensions.
- Average Information Per message
- The guard interval is provided in OFDM
10 Clues: Unit of information • Average Information Per message • The guard interval is provided in OFDM • QAM uses ______ and Quadrature as the dimensions. • The filter used for pulse shaping is________Filter • An “eye pattern” shows a good channel when eye is : • QPSK uses ____________________ different phase angles. • When Synchronous carrier recovered from modulated signal. • ...
malaria 2024-10-21
Across
- How the parasite enters a persons body once bitten
- An early symptom of malaria
- The name of the insect that spreads malaria
- People who live in malaria areas often develop this
- A type of prevention used in clothes, nets and spray
- The continent where people are most at risk from malaria
Down
- Most prevalent in ______ countries
- The area of work where people are most likely to get infected
- Only transmitted by this gender of mosquitoes
- The type of water mosquitoes breed in
10 Clues: An early symptom of malaria • Most prevalent in ______ countries • The type of water mosquitoes breed in • The name of the insect that spreads malaria • Only transmitted by this gender of mosquitoes • How the parasite enters a persons body once bitten • People who live in malaria areas often develop this • A type of prevention used in clothes, nets and spray • ...
Haiti’s Polio Outbreak 2025-03-30
Across
- Age group most at risk
- One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak
- The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak
- Highly infectious paralysising virus
Down
- Most common symptom of poliovirus
- Island shared by two countries
- How many shots are required for immunity from polio
- What polio is spread through
- The state of the political climate that contributed to the response efforts and the reason Haiti remains impoverished
- Confirmed immunization coverage of the target population after the second campaign
10 Clues: Age group most at risk • What polio is spread through • Island shared by two countries • Most common symptom of poliovirus • Highly infectious paralysising virus • One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak • How many shots are required for immunity from polio • The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak • ...
BIOLOGY - INTRODUTION TO BIOLOGY 2025-04-14
Across
- science of naming,grouping and classifying plants and animals
- study of metabolism of organisms and their parts
- science that deals with the phenomena and causes of immunity
- study of diseases of plants and animals
- study of gross structure of organs in organisms
Down
- study of chemicals and reactions that take place inside living things
- study of embryo formation development of plants and animals
- study of origin and descent of organisms
- study of distribution plants and animals
- study of structure and functions of plants and animals cells
10 Clues: study of diseases of plants and animals • study of origin and descent of organisms • study of distribution plants and animals • study of gross structure of organs in organisms • study of metabolism of organisms and their parts • study of embryo formation development of plants and animals • study of structure and functions of plants and animals cells • ...
Immune system 2024-03-04
Across
- The immune system provides___ from infections
- If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur
- an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature
- An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure
- Red bone marrow ___ new cells
Down
- A red substance consisting of connective tissue, blood vessels, and cells that make erythrocytes
- The Thymus produces ___
- Disease causing germs
- a gland of the thoracic area
- Something that engulfs pathogens or toxins that try to enter the bloodstream
10 Clues: Disease causing germs • The Thymus produces ___ • a gland of the thoracic area • Red bone marrow ___ new cells • The immune system provides___ from infections • an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature • If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur • An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure • ...
Lymphocytes n11015608 2021-08-20
Across
- What does the lymphocyte regulate
- What are Lymphocytes a subclass of?
- What do plasma cells generate?
Down
- What is the thin layer on the outer of a lymphocyte cell
- What is the gland where lymphocytes originate from?
- What lymphocyte subclass regulates cell-powered immunity?
- What lymphocyte subclass is responsible for antibody production?
- What type of cell shape does a lymphocyte have?
- What's another part of the body that produces lymphocytes?
- What must a B cell be before morphing into a plasma cell?
10 Clues: What do plasma cells generate? • What does the lymphocyte regulate • What are Lymphocytes a subclass of? • What type of cell shape does a lymphocyte have? • What is the gland where lymphocytes originate from? • What is the thin layer on the outer of a lymphocyte cell • What lymphocyte subclass regulates cell-powered immunity? • ...
Why Do We Fall Ill? 2022-02-04
Across
- it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system
- disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae
- disease which lasts for a long period of time
- this immunity present right from the birth in body
- disease caused by worm
Down
- State of well being
- defence system present in our body
- process of introducing a weekend pathogen inside the body of the host for the production of antibodies
- disease that targets liver
- disease in which fear from water develops
10 Clues: State of well being • disease caused by worm • disease that targets liver • defence system present in our body • disease in which fear from water develops • disease which lasts for a long period of time • this immunity present right from the birth in body • it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system • disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae • ...
Why Do We Fall Ill? 2022-02-04
Across
- it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system
- disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae
- process of introducing a weekend pathogen inside the body of the host for the production of antibodies
- this immunity present right from the birth in body
- disease in which fear from water develops
Down
- disease that targets liver
- disease caused by worm
- defence system present in our body
- disease which lasts for a long period of time
- State of well being
10 Clues: State of well being • disease caused by worm • disease that targets liver • defence system present in our body • disease in which fear from water develops • disease which lasts for a long period of time • this immunity present right from the birth in body • it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system • disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae • ...
QUIZ 1 2022-03-08
Across
- David, the bubble boy is associated with this
- The fusion of endocytosed bacterial vesicle with the lysosome
- These innate cells belong to lymphoid origin
- The discovery was in drosophila infested with fungus
- The mediators for acquired immunity
Down
- This primary lymphoid organ involutes after puberty
- The defected RBC move to this secondary organ for clearance
- The culmination point of the lymphatic circulation into the systemic circulation
- The PMN cell responsible for allergies
- Zymosan is a --------- recognized by PRR present in the macrophages
10 Clues: The mediators for acquired immunity • The PMN cell responsible for allergies • These innate cells belong to lymphoid origin • David, the bubble boy is associated with this • This primary lymphoid organ involutes after puberty • The discovery was in drosophila infested with fungus • The defected RBC move to this secondary organ for clearance • ...
Science-Human Body 2023-01-31
Across
- What are the animals, which eat both plants and animals
- The standard unit of measurement for energy is
- Earth is surrounded by layers of gases collectively called the
- can provide fastest energy to the body
- Which is the closest planet to the Sun
Down
- developing immunity to fight against diseases after inoculation the germs
- A single piece of coiled DNA is called
- which nutrient plays an essential role in muscle-building
- what tissue connects muscles to bones
- disease is caused by contaminated food and water
10 Clues: what tissue connects muscles to bones • A single piece of coiled DNA is called • can provide fastest energy to the body • Which is the closest planet to the Sun • The standard unit of measurement for energy is • disease is caused by contaminated food and water • What are the animals, which eat both plants and animals • ...
Kimchi Health Benefits Puzzle 2025-05-22
Across
- This process preserves food and gives kimchi its sour flavor.
- Main probiotic found in kimchi.
- The fermentation process in kimchi uses this type of bacteria.
- This spicy root is often added for flavor and health.
- Kimchi may lower this marker associated with inflammation.
Down
- Common leafy ingredient used in traditional kimchi.
- Overgrowth of this fungus causes yeast infections.
- Kimchi is low in this nutrient, making it diet-friendly.
- Eating kimchi may help reduce this type of cholesterol.
- Defense system boosted by kimchi.
10 Clues: Main probiotic found in kimchi. • Defense system boosted by kimchi. • Overgrowth of this fungus causes yeast infections. • Common leafy ingredient used in traditional kimchi. • This spicy root is often added for flavor and health. • Eating kimchi may help reduce this type of cholesterol. • Kimchi is low in this nutrient, making it diet-friendly. • ...
HepatitisA 2025-10-27
Across
- Viral family to which Hepatitis A virus belongs
- Principal mode of transmission of Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis A does not cause chronic liver disease
- Main management approach since no specific antiviral exists
Down
- Time between exposure and symptom onset (about 28 days)
- Indicates past infection or long-term immunity to Hepatitis A
- Common vehicle for transmission of Hepatitis A virus
- Acute viral hepatitis caused by Hepatitis A virus
- Type of nucleic acid contained in Hepatitis A virus
- Appears early and indicates recent Hepatitis A infection
10 Clues: Principal mode of transmission of Hepatitis A • Viral family to which Hepatitis A virus belongs • Hepatitis A does not cause chronic liver disease • Acute viral hepatitis caused by Hepatitis A virus • Type of nucleic acid contained in Hepatitis A virus • Common vehicle for transmission of Hepatitis A virus • Time between exposure and symptom onset (about 28 days) • ...
Wellness Day 2025-11-19
Across
- The organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
- The body’s main source of quick energy.
- Elements like calcium and iron needed for body functions.
- What the body gets from food to stay active.
- The body’s process of breaking down food.
Down
- The basic building blocks of the body.
- The amount of food served or eaten at one time.
- The body’s ability to resist infections.
- A state of physical and mental wellbeing.
- A nutrient that helps build and repair tissues.
10 Clues: The basic building blocks of the body. • The body’s main source of quick energy. • The body’s ability to resist infections. • A state of physical and mental wellbeing. • The body’s process of breaking down food. • What the body gets from food to stay active. • The organ that pumps blood throughout the body. • The amount of food served or eaten at one time. • ...
Microbes 2016-11-13
Across
- This is found in our lungs to trap microbes.
- This destroys microbes found on work surfaces.
- These help to keep our eyes free of microbes.
- Seals wounds quickly to prevent entry of microbes.
- This chemical also kills microbes in our stomach.
Down
- These are given to babies to develop their immunity.
- This destroys microbes found on our body.
- Made up of white blood cells that kill microbes.
- This is caused when harmful microbes enter our body.
- Stops most microbes from entering the body.
10 Clues: This destroys microbes found on our body. • Stops most microbes from entering the body. • This is found in our lungs to trap microbes. • These help to keep our eyes free of microbes. • This destroys microbes found on work surfaces. • Made up of white blood cells that kill microbes. • This chemical also kills microbes in our stomach. • ...
The Lymphatic System 2013-06-19
Across
- disease in which the lymphocytes grow too fast or live too long
- filters lymph
- include the bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus
- Vessles transport lymph throughout the body
- white blood cells that continually search for foreign antigenic molecules
- filters blood
Down
- the body's capability to repel foreign substances and cells
- small white blood cell that is important in defending the body against diseases
- help the body fight infection along with B-cells
- fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system
10 Clues: filters lymph • filters blood • Vessles transport lymph throughout the body • help the body fight infection along with B-cells • fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system • include the bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus • the body's capability to repel foreign substances and cells • disease in which the lymphocytes grow too fast or live too long • ...
Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20
Across
- The Eastern Orthodox Church
- immunity from error and any possibility of error
- pope that was excommunicated from the Church
- the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
- from the chair
Down
- the first Pope
- a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
- the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
- article of faith revealed by God
- the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth
10 Clues: the first Pope • from the chair • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...
Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20
Across
- pope that was excommunicated from the Church
- the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
- a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
- The Eastern Orthodox Church
- the first Pope
Down
- immunity from error and any possibility of error
- the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth
- the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
- from the chair
- article of faith revealed by God
10 Clues: from the chair • the first Pope • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...
Diseases 2022-01-10
Across
- The process of becoming healthy again
- To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it
- The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease
- A person or animal that can contract somebody
- A person who works in a hospital
Down
- To catch an illness
- Taking care of your body, especially by washing it
- A preparation that is used to stimulate the body’s immune response against diseases
- Exists or is presented in something
- A worm that drinks blood
10 Clues: To catch an illness • A worm that drinks blood • A person who works in a hospital • Exists or is presented in something • The process of becoming healthy again • A person or animal that can contract somebody • Taking care of your body, especially by washing it • To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it • ...
Sadvakassova Samal Biology 2021-02-07
Across
- is a basic unit of heredity
- it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose
- colorblindness
- is all the plant
- the inherent inclination of a living organism towards a particular complex behavior
Down
- is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit
- passing on of traits from parents to their offspring
- submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism
- the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms
- is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood
10 Clues: colorblindness • is all the plant • is a basic unit of heredity • it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose • passing on of traits from parents to their offspring • is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit • is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood • the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms • ...
NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17
Across
- THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
- CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
- REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
- BLOOD PRESSURE
- A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
- GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
- OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
- DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
- THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
- IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...
Vocab 2023-09-08
Across
- a deadly disease that causes a high fever and blisters
- Someone who doesn't believe in the popular belief
- Someone who spreads Christianity
- A governor of Spain's Colonies in the Americas who represents the Spanish king or queen
- to travel around the Earth
Down
- A large Spanish sailing ship
- an economic policy that lets a country have ownership over the trade in the area
- an area governed by a Viceroy
- A spanish conqueror who seeks riches in America
- Protection from a disease
10 Clues: Protection from a disease • to travel around the Earth • A large Spanish sailing ship • an area governed by a Viceroy • Someone who spreads Christianity • A spanish conqueror who seeks riches in America • Someone who doesn't believe in the popular belief • a deadly disease that causes a high fever and blisters • ...
Brit Lit Vocab Lesson 16 2024-02-05
Across
- to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly
- bitter and harsh; caustic or biting
- a house for people under religious vows
- relating to or dealing with the application of scientific knowledge to legal problems
Down
- meticulous, careful
- in a due manner or time; properly
- having a false look of truth or genuineness
- a right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor
- a ship or boat propelled chiefly by oars
- free from fault or blame; flawless
10 Clues: meticulous, careful • in a due manner or time; properly • free from fault or blame; flawless • bitter and harsh; caustic or biting • a house for people under religious vows • a ship or boat propelled chiefly by oars • having a false look of truth or genuineness • to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly • ...
Germs -TC 2024-02-14
Across
- How does _______ help you fight sickness
- what is the job of these small things in our body's
- Are made to help you body fight sicknesses
- What are some ways to not get a ______
- something that happends when you have a open cut
Down
- a _____ is something that can help if your sick
- Are tiny invades caused by diseases
- why do you need to get _____
- when you are open to something you are _____
- Helps to get rid of infected cells
10 Clues: why do you need to get _____ • Helps to get rid of infected cells • Are tiny invades caused by diseases • What are some ways to not get a ______ • How does _______ help you fight sickness • Are made to help you body fight sicknesses • when you are open to something you are _____ • a _____ is something that can help if your sick • ...
greene street juice co 2020-07-15
Across
- what drinking 2.4L of liquid life force can do for your health
- team health professional available for all your cleanse support needs
- your one stop shop for cleansing
- skin immunity and longevity all love these!
- the quality of ingredients we commit to
Down
- that post-cleanse glow!
- the maximum percentage of naturally occurring sugars we have in any of our Naturopathically formulated menus
- our sustainable packaging of choice
- the number of pesticides we tolerate in our produce
- pressed the style of juicing we commit to
10 Clues: that post-cleanse glow! • your one stop shop for cleansing • our sustainable packaging of choice • the quality of ingredients we commit to • pressed the style of juicing we commit to • skin immunity and longevity all love these! • the number of pesticides we tolerate in our produce • what drinking 2.4L of liquid life force can do for your health • ...
Vocab Fun 2023-03-14
Across
- remain in one place in the air.
- extremely tiring and demanding.
- the most successful point; the culmination.
- be full of or swarming with.
- an activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.
Down
- create or devise methodically (a strategy or a proposal).
- a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
- able to move quickly and easily.
- intended to explain or describe something.
- a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcome.
10 Clues: be full of or swarming with. • remain in one place in the air. • extremely tiring and demanding. • able to move quickly and easily. • intended to explain or describe something. • the most successful point; the culmination. • create or devise methodically (a strategy or a proposal). • an activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing. • ...
HEALTHY 2025-05-02
Across
- Have oxygen exercise.
- To keep wet.
- A lipid molecule that is critical to the structure and function of cell membranes.
- Health health about your spirit and wellbeing.
- Resistance to illness.
- The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Down
- Any of a group of hormones secretad within the brain and nervous system and having a number of physiological functions.
- Fat.
- The chemical processes that occur with in a livingorganism in order to maintain life.
- Heart blood ressel.
10 Clues: Fat. • To keep wet. • Heart blood ressel. • Have oxygen exercise. • Resistance to illness. • Health health about your spirit and wellbeing. • The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth. • A lipid molecule that is critical to the structure and function of cell membranes. • ...
Importance Of Healthy Life 2025-02-24
Across
- A form of physical activity that improves fitness.
- The practice of consuming nutritious meals for well-being.
- Helps in relaxation and stress reduction.
- A harmful habit that damages the lungs.
- A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
Down
- Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated.
- A type of illness linked to poor lifestyle choices.
- The body's defense system against diseases.
- Essential for growth and repairing body tissues.
- Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue.
10 Clues: A harmful habit that damages the lungs. • Helps in relaxation and stress reduction. • The body's defense system against diseases. • Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue. • Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated. • Essential for growth and repairing body tissues. • A form of physical activity that improves fitness. • ...
Vaccinations and Immune Response 2025-10-05
Across
- The type of immunity gained through vaccination
- A vaccine made from a weakened form of the pathogen
- A vaccine made from a killed pathogen
- The immune cells that produce antibodies
- The process of engulfing pathogens by immune cells
Down
- A vaccine that targets toxins, not the pathogen itself
- The chemical released during allergic reactions
- A vaccine that contains only parts of the pathogen
- A vaccine that combines weak and strong antigens
- The immune cells that help coordinate the response
10 Clues: A vaccine made from a killed pathogen • The immune cells that produce antibodies • The type of immunity gained through vaccination • The chemical released during allergic reactions • A vaccine that combines weak and strong antigens • A vaccine that contains only parts of the pathogen • The immune cells that help coordinate the response • ...
SET B VOCAB study 2026-02-05
Across
- dare to do something or go somewhere that may be dangerous or unpleasant.
- confidence or certainty in one's own abilities
- thinly dispersed or scattered.
- contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd
- having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of or belief in something.
- organization having a particular object or common factor
Down
- pay (someone) for services rendered or work done.
- becomes wider, larger, or more open
- protection or exemption from something,
- something regarded as worthless; rubbish.
10 Clues: thinly dispersed or scattered. • becomes wider, larger, or more open • protection or exemption from something, • something regarded as worthless; rubbish. • confidence or certainty in one's own abilities • pay (someone) for services rendered or work done. • contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd • organization having a particular object or common factor • ...
MONONUCLEOSIS & HEART VALVE DEFECTS 2025-11-12
Across
- Most common test for diagnosing heart valve defects.
- Protection gained by most people that recover from mononucleosis.
- Organ that may become enlarged due to overactive lymphocytes.
- Valve Replacement Treatment in which the patient’s heart valve is replaced with a mechanical or biological alternative.
- Common form of mononucleosis transmission.
- A sample of this may be collected to test for mononucleosis.
Down
- Backflow of blood in chambers of the heart.
- Stage of mononucleosis that is contraindicated with massage.
- Narrowing of a heart valve.
- Method of infection for mononucleosis.
10 Clues: Narrowing of a heart valve. • Method of infection for mononucleosis. • Common form of mononucleosis transmission. • Backflow of blood in chambers of the heart. • Most common test for diagnosing heart valve defects. • Stage of mononucleosis that is contraindicated with massage. • A sample of this may be collected to test for mononucleosis. • ...
The immune system ducksters 2026-03-04
Across
- B cells are also called B_____
- Scientist call the invaders that can cause disease _______
- The immune system is very smart and can adapt to new ______
- We can also gain immunity from _______
Down
- Your body responds much ________ and ________ the second time it sees an antigen.
- Antigens ignore ________ cells
- Babies get antibodies from their ________
- Vaccines introduce microbes that are already _______
- When our bodies develop immunities over time through the immune system this is called ________
- The immune system helps to protect us against disease caused by _______
10 Clues: Antigens ignore ________ cells • B cells are also called B_____ • We can also gain immunity from _______ • Babies get antibodies from their ________ • Vaccines introduce microbes that are already _______ • Scientist call the invaders that can cause disease _______ • The immune system is very smart and can adapt to new ______ • ...
Healthy Professional 2025-04-09
Across
- taking in nutrients and assimilating them
- the ability of the body to resist and destroy pathogens
- test possible allergy in clients
- after overcoming a disease
- Nutrients needed for energy to run every function
- used by cells to produce biochemicals
- Building muscle and cell repair
- substance that kills and slow growth of bacteria
- Protect the skin from the suns UV light
- the science of designing the workplace as well as its equipment and tools
Down
- Promotes production of collagen and healing skin
- inherited and partly developed through healthy living
- required for normal metabolism
- Skins Elasticity and thickness
- hypersensitivity disorders
- needed for body functions. Sebum production and absorption of vitamins A,D,E and K
- Bone development
- 50 to 70 percent of body's weight. Needed for every function of the cells and body
18 Clues: Bone development • hypersensitivity disorders • after overcoming a disease • required for normal metabolism • Skins Elasticity and thickness • Building muscle and cell repair • test possible allergy in clients • used by cells to produce biochemicals • Protect the skin from the suns UV light • taking in nutrients and assimilating them • ...
STI's 2022-06-08
6 Clues: An STI caused by virus • An STI caused by bacteria • Sign of infection/disease • Provides immunity to a disease • Choosing not to partake in sexual activity • Prescription medicine that attacks the bacteria that makes you sick
Basic Immunology 2020-04-05
Across
- Inflammatory chemicals attract neutrophils to the injury site.
- Response is mostly IgG.
- The actual part of an antigen that interacts with the immune cell to stimulate the immune response and antibody production.
- Secreted early in the immune response.
- What is LFA-1?
- Cells that have not yet encountered their specific antigens.
- Proteins produce by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance.
- Term given when 2 cytokines combine and give greater effects.
- Cells involved in killing of antibody-coated parasites.
- Proteins are sequentially activated in a cascade.
Down
- A specific type of antigen that is able to induce adaptive immune response if injected on its own.
- Antiviral Defense
- Binding of peptide by MHC molecule and displaying the complex on the cell surface.
- It is a substance of low molecular weight, which can react with specific antibody without inducing immune response.
- Neutrophils squeeze through capillary walls and begin phagocytosis.
- Mediated by antibodies, which are produced by cells called B lymphocytes.
- A molecule is expressed IgM and IgD on its surface.
- Degradation of proteins into peptides.
- It is an automatic response to cell injury that eliminates harmful agents & removes dead tissues.
- Proteins produced by pathogens but not processed by antigen presenting cells.
- Antibody crosses the placenta.
- Is the coordinated reaction of these cells and molecules to infectious microbes.
- A chemical substance that encourages a cell to commence cell division by mitosis.
- Mediated by cells called T lymphocytes.
- Nneutrophils are released from the bone marrow in response to leukocytosis-inducing factors released by injured cells.
- Cells involved in phagocytosis and activation of bactericidal mechanisms.
- Is where phagocytic cells surround and ingest foreign materials.
- Binding of C3b to microbe
- A molecule is to induce the movement of leukocytes up a concentration gradient and toward the chemokine source.
- The region at which arms of the antibody (ab) molecule forms a Y.
30 Clues: What is LFA-1? • Antiviral Defense • Response is mostly IgG. • Binding of C3b to microbe • Antibody crosses the placenta. • Degradation of proteins into peptides. • Secreted early in the immune response. • Mediated by cells called T lymphocytes. • Proteins are sequentially activated in a cascade. • A molecule is expressed IgM and IgD on its surface. • ...
