immunity Crossword Puzzles

Lymph and Immunity 2013-11-04

Lymph and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. final five proteins in complement system, embed themselves into the bacteriums membrane
  2. class of immunity that follows a tetanus shot, and results when the body makes T cells and antibodies following a vaccine
  3. class of immunity that occur when the body produces antibodies or T cells, follows an infection with measels
  4. phagocytic white blood cells that congregate in area where invasion is likely
  5. class of immunity that occurs through breast feeding, and results when the fetus acquires antibodies from the mother
  6. accumulation of pus within a cavity
  7. once a bacterium swells it
  8. is any molecule that triggers an immune response
  9. first line of defense against infection
  10. proteins circulating the bloodstream in inactive form
  11. these mature in the thymus
Down
  1. fever
  2. these mature in the bone marrow
  3. follows an injection for rabies
  4. destroys foreign cells or host cells that have become infected
  5. type of immune response that takes longer than the primary immune response
  6. Helper T cells support an immune attack by secreting this which attracts neutrophils, natural killer cells
  7. immunoglobins
  8. lye in the small intestines and prevent microorganisms from breaking into the intestines
  9. fluid and ______ rush into the bacterium and cause it to swell

20 Clues: fever • immunoglobins • once a bacterium swells it • these mature in the thymus • these mature in the bone marrow • follows an injection for rabies • accumulation of pus within a cavity • first line of defense against infection • is any molecule that triggers an immune response • proteins circulating the bloodstream in inactive form • ...

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics 2018-03-07

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. when a white blood cell is fused with a cancer cell
  2. single celled organism that causes malaria
  3. proteins made by white blood cells to destroy pathogens
  4. a protein on the surface membrane of a cell that is recognised as self or non self
  5. culture medium used to grow bacteria
  6. something needed for photosynthesis to occur at it's optimum rate (two words no space)
  7. type of pathogen that causes rose black spot
  8. general term for something that can cause cancer
  9. an apparent link or relationship between two factors
Down
  1. a mineral plants need to make proteins
  2. a microorganism that can cause disease
  3. how bacteria replicate (two words no space)
  4. type of barrier for defence that includes bark, waxy cuticle and leaf fall
  5. uncontrolled cell growth
  6. when a disease can be transmitted from one organism to another
  7. tumours which are contained in one area and do not invade other tissues
  8. type of pathogen that causes measels
  9. a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll
  10. useful product of photosynthesis
  11. a test for starch

20 Clues: a test for starch • uncontrolled cell growth • useful product of photosynthesis • type of pathogen that causes measels • culture medium used to grow bacteria • a mineral plants need to make proteins • a microorganism that can cause disease • a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll • single celled organism that causes malaria • how bacteria replicate (two words no space) • ...

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics 2018-03-07

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a test for starch
  2. type of pathogen that causes rose black spot
  3. a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll
  4. how bacteria replicate (two words no space)
  5. an apparent link or relationship between two factors
  6. single celled organism that causes malaria
  7. a microorganism that can cause disease
  8. a protein on the surface membrane of a cell that is recognised as self or non self
  9. proteins made by white blood cells to destroy pathogens
  10. useful product of photosynthesis
Down
  1. type of barrier for defence that includes bark, waxy cuticle and leaf fall
  2. tumours which are contained in one area and do not invade other tissues
  3. when a disease can be transmitted from one organism to another
  4. something needed for photosynthesis to occur at it's optimum rate (two words no space)
  5. type of pathogen that causes measels
  6. general term for something that can cause cancer
  7. when a white blood cell is fused with a cancer cell
  8. a mineral plants need to make proteins
  9. uncontrolled cell growth
  10. culture medium used to grow bacteria

20 Clues: a test for starch • uncontrolled cell growth • useful product of photosynthesis • type of pathogen that causes measels • culture medium used to grow bacteria • a mineral plants need to make proteins • a microorganism that can cause disease • a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll • single celled organism that causes malaria • how bacteria replicate (two words no space) • ...

Blood and immunity 2024-08-23

Blood and immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the protein that forms a clot in the blood coagulation process
  2. a granular leukocyte that stains strongly with basic dyes
  3. a substance that induces the formation of an antibody
  4. fragment of large cell
  5. cell, an immature neutrophil with nucleus in the shape of a band
  6. a white blood cell that does not have visible granules in its cytoplasm
  7. condition on blood
  8. a protein produced in response to and interacting specifically with an antigen
  9. elements, the cellular components of blood
  10. an agranular phagocytic leukocyte
  11. simple protein found in blood plasma
  12. globulin, the fraction of the blood plasma that contains antibodies
  13. tiny biconve disk without a nuclear
  14. cell, a mature form of the B cell that produces antibodies
  15. decrease in
  16. the liquid portion of the blood
Down
  1. the state of being protected against disease
  2. the inactive precursor of fibrin
  3. blood clotting
  4. the stoppage of blood
  5. a granular leukocyte that stains strongly with acidic dyes
  6. larger red cell with prominent nucleus that may be segmented or types in straining proterties
  7. the fluid that circulates in the cardiovascular system
  8. a lymhocyte that matures in bone marrow and is producing antibodies.
  9. the engolfing of foreign material by white blood cells
  10. a substance that separates into changed particles in solution
  11. testing the compatibility of donor and recipient blood

27 Clues: decrease in • blood clotting • condition on blood • the stoppage of blood • fragment of large cell • the liquid portion of the blood • the inactive precursor of fibrin • an agranular phagocytic leukocyte • tiny biconve disk without a nuclear • simple protein found in blood plasma • elements, the cellular components of blood • the state of being protected against disease • ...

Blood and Immunity 2023-04-15

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. depression of the immune response
  2. an enzyme that dissolves clots
  3. the liquid portion of the blood
  4. abbreviation for red blood cell/count
  5. a thrombocyte
  6. immunity acquired during life
  7. white blood cell
  8. malignant overgrowth of leukoblasts
  9. a blood platelet
  10. threads that trap blood cells and plasma
  11. epinephrine
  12. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
  13. a congenital or acquired failure of the immune system
  14. the stoppage of bleeding
  15. abbreviation for white blood cell/ count
Down
  1. the rupture of red blood cells and the release of hemoglobin
  2. an agent that prevents or delays blood coagulation
  3. red blood cell
  4. plasma enzymes that interact with antibodies
  5. immunity that is inborn
  6. a pigment derived from the breakdown of hemoglobin
  7. deficiency in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood
  8. a hereditary blood disease caused by lack of clotting factor
  9. hypersensitivity
  10. a collection of blood under the skin due to leakage from small vessels
  11. an anticoagulant
  12. human immunodeficiency virus
  13. the precursor of fibrin
  14. adrenaline
  15. any failure in the immune system
  16. presence of microorganisms in the blood
  17. a drug used to treat allergic reactions

32 Clues: adrenaline • epinephrine • a thrombocyte • red blood cell • hypersensitivity • white blood cell • an anticoagulant • a blood platelet • immunity that is inborn • the precursor of fibrin • the stoppage of bleeding • human immunodeficiency virus • immunity acquired during life • an enzyme that dissolves clots • the liquid portion of the blood • any failure in the immune system • ...

Immunity Crossword Puzzle 2025-03-21

Immunity Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A protein produced by the body to fight off foreign substances (antigens).
  2. A substance (like a virus or bacteria) that triggers an immune response.
  3. The process of making an individual resistant to a specific disease
  4. A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies.
  5. the process of administering a vaccine, a preparation that stimulates the body's immune system
  6. Temporary protection from a disease that is acquired by receiving pre-formed antibodies from another source
  7. An organ where T cells (a type of white blood cell) mature.
  8. Node: Small, bean-shaped organs that filter lymph fluid and contain immune cells.
  9. A condition in which the body's immune system mistakes its own healthy tissues as foreign and attacks them
  10. The spongy tissue inside bones where blood cells, including immune cells, are produced.
Down
  1. A condition in which the body's immune system mistakes its own healthy tissues as foreign and attacks them
  2. A type of immune cell that helps bridge the innate and adaptive immune systems.
  3. A branch of the adaptive immune system that involves the activation and activity of immune cells
  4. Occurs when the majority of a population develops immunity against a contagious disease either through vaccination
  5. Blood Cell (Leukocyte): Cells that are part of the immune system, fighting off infections.
  6. A type of white blood cell that plays a key role in cell-mediated immunity.
  7. A specialized part of the immune system that develops after exposure to a specific antigen
  8. The body's defense system that protects against disease.
  9. The resistance to a disease or pathogen acquired by the body's own immune system after exposure to a foreign antigen,
  10. An infectious agent that can cause disease in a host organism
  11. A protein that is made by B cells and plasma cells (types of white blood cells) and helps the body fight infection

21 Clues: A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies. • The body's defense system that protects against disease. • An organ where T cells (a type of white blood cell) mature. • An infectious agent that can cause disease in a host organism • The process of making an individual resistant to a specific disease • ...

micro immunity project 2025-04-09

micro immunity project crossword puzzle
Across
  1. protein produced by B cells to neutrizalize antigens
  2. GULT
  3. thin, yellow milk
  4. disease that's developed in a health facility
  5. individuals afflicted with infectious diseases
  6. transmit infectious agent to another host
  7. makes microbes more recognized by phagocytes
  8. Microorganism that causes disease
  9. Degree of pathogenicity of a microorganism
  10. Condition where the immune system's ability to fight infections is impaired
  11. filter out old red blood cells
  12. diherra
  13. major histocompatibility complex
  14. special type of antibody
  15. IVIG
  16. measures the number of new cases
  17. B
  18. antigen presenting cells
  19. first patient found in an epidemiological investigation
  20. spread of disease in a defined population
  21. existing cases in a given population
  22. divide pathogenic microbes into two groups
  23. T
  24. disease that are reported at irregular
Down
  1. immunity to smallpox virus
  2. disease transmitted from animals to humans
  3. Isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
  4. renders microbes immobile
  5. digest milk
  6. human microbiome project
  7. a liquid consisting of blood cells
  8. human parasite
  9. ECF
  10. increase white blood cells
  11. PNS
  12. Mononuclear phagocyte system
  13. Disease regularly found among particular people or in a certain area
  14. decrease level of white blood cells
  15. human leukocyte antigen
  16. GBS
  17. CNS
  18. provide protection against infection
  19. a type of phagocytes
  20. immune system defense
  21. Time between exposure to a pathogen and the appearance of symptom
  22. producing immunity through vaccines
  23. color of cell
  24. measures the total number of deaths in a population
  25. normal biota
  26. inflammation of meninges

50 Clues: B • T • ECF • PNS • GBS • CNS • GULT • IVIG • diherra • digest milk • normal biota • color of cell • human parasite • thin, yellow milk • a type of phagocytes • immune system defense • human leukocyte antigen • human microbiome project • special type of antibody • inflammation of meninges • antigen presenting cells • renders microbes immobile • immunity to smallpox virus • increase white blood cells • ...

Micro-immunity assignment 2025-04-01

Micro-immunity assignment crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An elevated body temperature as a response to infection.
  2. A preparation used to stimulate an immune response.
  3. A viral disease affecting the nervous system, often transmitted by animal bites.
  4. Involving multiple types of microorganisms.
  5. Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in body tissues.
  6. A viral infection causing swelling of the salivary glands.
  7. A viral disease that can cause paralysis.
  8. An organ involved in filtering blood and immune response.
  9. Tooth decay caused by bacterial activity.
  10. Movement of an organism in response to a chemical stimulus.
  11. Small red or purple spots caused by bleeding into the skin.
  12. Substances that induce fever.
  13. Lymphoid tissue located at the back of the throat.
  14. Immunity acquired through vaccines or immunotherapy.
  15. The pioneer of the smallpox vaccine.
  16. Small molecules that elicit an immune response only when attached to a large carrier.
  17. A protozoan parasite causing intestinal infections.
  18. A type of white blood cell involved in producing antibodies.
  19. An inflammatory disorder of the intestine causing severe diarrhea.
  20. To cause the destruction of red blood cells.
  21. A class of proteins in the blood, including antibodies.
  22. The process of eliminating self-reactive lymphocytes.
  23. A bacterium causing pneumonia and other infections.
  24. A serious gum infection damaging gums and bones.
  25. A bacterium that causes meningitis.
  26. A genus of bacteria that causes food poisoning.
  27. A thin film or layer, often referring to bacterial growth.
  28. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans.
Down
  1. Enzymes secreted by a cell that function outside of that cell.
  2. A genus of bacteria known for its role in fermentation.
  3. A genus of bacteria that can cause foodborne illness.
  4. A viral infection affecting the liver.
  5. A viral infection causing sores on the mouth or genitals.
  6. A network of cells that plays a crucial role in the immune system, inflammation, and tissue homeostasis.
  7. Originating from outside the organism.
  8. The ability of an organism to cause disease.
  9. A group of genes that code for cell surface proteins essential for the immune system to recognize foreign substances and distinguish self from non-self
  10. A reduction in the number of white blood cells.
  11. Large phagocytic cells that engulf pathogens.
  12. Meningitis occurring in newborns.
  13. An immunoglobulin found in mucous membranes.
  14. A biological response to harmful stimuli.
  15. A genus of bacteria that causes gastrointestinal infections.
  16. The degree of pathogenicity within a group or species.
  17. A type of fungal spore formed by fragmentation.
  18. The body's largest organ, serving as a protective barrier.
  19. A molecular structure or molecules that are shared by most pathogenic bacteria and some viruses
  20. Antibodies produced by plasma cells.
  21. The community of microorganisms normally present in a particular environment.
  22. Fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord.

50 Clues: Substances that induce fever. • Meningitis occurring in newborns. • A bacterium that causes meningitis. • The pioneer of the smallpox vaccine. • Antibodies produced by plasma cells. • A viral infection affecting the liver. • Originating from outside the organism. • A viral disease that can cause paralysis. • Tooth decay caused by bacterial activity. • ...

Innate immunity, Complement 2021-03-17

Innate immunity, Complement crossword puzzle
Across
  1. membrane attack complex, shortcut
  2. they are involved in classical complement pathway
  3. non-self microbial structures, eg.LPS, shortcut
  4. they are involved in lectin complement pathway
  5. C3a or C5a
  6. quick pathway of complement activation
  7. class of antibodies involved in classical complement pathway
  8. the region of the antibody to which C1q binds
  9. C3b
  10. antimicrobial peptides produced by epithelial cells
  11. molecular shape; antibody changes it after the antigen binds
Down
  1. C3a, C5a & C4a
  2. acute phase protein involved in the classical complement pathway
  3. bactericidal enzyme found in secretions
  4. lectin produced in liver, found in serum
  5. spaniel, a breed of dog with C3 deficiency
  6. cells degranulated by C3a and C5a
  7. most abundant serum component of the complement system
  8. this is where the complement proteins are made
  9. Gram-.... bacteria are resistant to complement
  10. immunity found in invertebrates and vertebrates

21 Clues: C3b • C3a or C5a • C3a, C5a & C4a • membrane attack complex, shortcut • cells degranulated by C3a and C5a • quick pathway of complement activation • bactericidal enzyme found in secretions • lectin produced in liver, found in serum • spaniel, a breed of dog with C3 deficiency • the region of the antibody to which C1q binds • they are involved in lectin complement pathway • ...

Blood and Immunity 2023-01-09

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the engulfing of foreign material
  2. white blood cell
  3. a formed element of the blood that is active in hemostasis
  4. inborn defense mechanisms, nonspecific
  5. a granular leukocyte that stains strongly with basic dyes
  6. deficiency in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood
  7. the fluid that circulates through the cardiovascular system
  8. a simple protein found in blood plasma
  9. the iron containing pigment in red blood cells that transports energy
  10. cellular components of blood
  11. the stoppage of bleeding
  12. a substance that causes an allergic response
Down
  1. a red blood cell
  2. granular leukocyte that stains strongly with acidic dyes
  3. substance that separates charged particles
  4. a white blood cell that does not have visible granules inn its cytoplasm
  5. liquid portion of blood
  6. the rupture of red blood cells and the release of hemoglobin
  7. a protein produced in response to and interacting specifically with an antigen
  8. acquired during life and is specific
  9. protection against disease
  10. an immature neutrophil with a nucleus in the shape of a band
  11. blood clotting
  12. the protein that forms a clot in the blood coagulation process
  13. a granular leukocyte that stains weakly with both acidic and basic dyes
  14. a substance that induces the formation of an antibody

26 Clues: blood clotting • a red blood cell • white blood cell • liquid portion of blood • the stoppage of bleeding • protection against disease • cellular components of blood • the engulfing of foreign material • acquired during life and is specific • inborn defense mechanisms, nonspecific • a simple protein found in blood plasma • substance that separates charged particles • ...

Lymphatics and Immunity 2022-09-18

Lymphatics and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A structure that recirculates lymph from the lymphatic circulation into the bloodstream, originating at T12 and ending at the root of the neck. (8,4)
  2. A bi-lobed gland that is roughly triangular in shape and is the site for maturation of T cells. (6)
  3. Disease that results in swelling of the arms or legs due to blockage of the lymphatic system. (10)
  4. Fluid that surrounds the cells of the body. (12,5)
  5. A clear to white fluid made up of white blood cells, especially lymphocytes. (5)
  6. The largest single mass of lymphatic tissue
  7. A Substance secreted by glands and deposited on the surface of the epidermal cells, where it makes a protective barrier against pathogens. (5)
  8. Pump that is maintained by pressure changes that occur during inhalation. (11,4)
  9. Part of a B cell clone. (6,5)
  10. Organs that play an important role in the immune system. (7)
  11. Produced in response to sickness. (11)
  12. Immunity present at birth. (6)
  13. Results in the body producing specific antibodies or T cells.(6)
  14. Inflammation of the lymphatic system (12)
Down
  1. Disorder in which there is a high lymphocyte count. (13)
  2. Lymphatic tissue where B cells and T cells carry out immune responses. (5,4)
  3. A common co-stimulator. (11, number)
  4. Performed by cells such as neutrophils, macrophages and B cells. (12)
  5. Disease causing organisms (9)
  6. Referring to lymph nodes in the neck area. (8)
  7. A non-specific defence response to tissue damage, symptoms include redness and swelling. (12)
  8. An elevated body temperature that forms part of the second line of defense. (5)
  9. A group of proteins released in response to the entry of some viruses. (11)
  10. A cancer of the bone marrow, resulting in the formation of too many white blood cells. (8)
  11. Located along lymphatic vessels. (5,5)
  12. The ability to use the body's defences to ward off damage or disease. (8)
  13. A substance the spleen stores. (5)
  14. A type of cancer in the lymphatic system. (8)
  15. Egg shaped masses of lymphatic tissue that are not encapsulated. (5,7)
  16. A substance kills microorganisms or inhibits their growth. (13)

30 Clues: Disease causing organisms (9) • Part of a B cell clone. (6,5) • Immunity present at birth. (6) • A substance the spleen stores. (5) • A common co-stimulator. (11, number) • Located along lymphatic vessels. (5,5) • Produced in response to sickness. (11) • Inflammation of the lymphatic system (12) • The largest single mass of lymphatic tissue • ...

T10 Immunity and Diseases 2025-05-04

T10 Immunity and Diseases crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Type of immunity when a significant portion of a population becomes immune to an infectious disease
  2. Chemical marker on the surface of pathogen
  3. Physical barrier protecting us from entry of pathogens
  4. Totally or partially resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
  5. White blood cell that engulfs pathogens
  6. White blood cell that makes anibydoes
Down
  1. General therm for organism that can cause disease
  2. Type of immunity gains by vaccination or infection
  3. Contains a small amount of dead or inactive form of the pathogen
  4. Made by lymphocytes
  5. Traps pathogens in nose, throat and airways
  6. Makes the muscus in airway moving upwards
  7. Kills microbes in the gut
  8. Type of immunity acquired from another individual

14 Clues: Made by lymphocytes • Kills microbes in the gut • White blood cell that makes anibydoes • White blood cell that engulfs pathogens • Makes the muscus in airway moving upwards • Chemical marker on the surface of pathogen • Traps pathogens in nose, throat and airways • General therm for organism that can cause disease • Type of immunity acquired from another individual • ...

Ch12 Host Defenses I 2026-03-19

Ch12 Host Defenses I crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A small set of receptor proteins that bind molecules or structure common to microbes such as viruses and bacteria, found on potential pathogens (abbr.)
  2. Substance produced by membranes of certain tissues that traps and allows for the removal of microbes or debris.
  3. _____ immunity includes barrier defenses and internal defenses.
  4. Only vertebrates have ________ immunity, also known as acquired immunity.
  5. phagocytic cell found in mammals that are an agranulocyte and originate from monocytes.
  6. a fluid rich in white blood cells, damaged tissue debris, and dead pathogens resulting from an infection.
  7. molecules released by macrophages and neutrophils involved in the immune response, promoting blood flow to site of infection or injury.
  8. Polysaccharide substance found in the exoskeleton of insects.
  9. phagocytic cell found in mammals that are attracted by signals from infected tissues, also known as "segs" due to the odd shape of the nucleus.
Down
  1. The ingestion and breakdown of foreign substances and some microbes, where special cells engulf cells or debris as a defense mechanism.
  2. Enzyme that breaks down bacterial cell walls, protecting against ingested pathogens.
  3. A generalized defense that is active immediately upon infection; all animals have this form of immunity.
  4. A life threatening condition caused by an overwhelming inflammatory response, resulting in a 40% average mortality rate.
  5. chemical involved in innate immunity that are released by mast cells, triggering vasodilation and permeability to tissues.
  6. peptide that prods innate defense, interfering with viruses and helping activate macrophages.

15 Clues: Polysaccharide substance found in the exoskeleton of insects. • _____ immunity includes barrier defenses and internal defenses. • Only vertebrates have ________ immunity, also known as acquired immunity. • Enzyme that breaks down bacterial cell walls, protecting against ingested pathogens. • ...

Atlasov Island 2020-05-31

Atlasov Island crossword puzzle
Across
  1. 10th Voted Out
  2. 9th Voted Out
  3. 11th Voted Out
  4. Won The Final Immunity Challenge
  5. Facing Chloe in Fire
  6. 12th Voted Out
  7. 16th Voted Out
Down
  1. Facing Andrew in Fire
  2. 15th Voted Out
  3. 14th Voted Out
  4. 13th Voted Out
  5. 17th Voted Out
  6. Came Second in the Final Immunity Challenge

13 Clues: 9th Voted Out • 10th Voted Out • 15th Voted Out • 14th Voted Out • 11th Voted Out • 13th Voted Out • 17th Voted Out • 12th Voted Out • 16th Voted Out • Facing Chloe in Fire • Facing Andrew in Fire • Won The Final Immunity Challenge • Came Second in the Final Immunity Challenge

Module 12 Lymphatic System 2020-02-25

Module 12 Lymphatic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Chemicals that promote fever by acting on the hypothalamus
  2. Tonsils become inflamed and abnormally large
  3. Groups of lymphocytes and macrophages that provide immune protection
  4. Watery liquid formed from interstitial fluid and found in lymph vessels
  5. A buildup of excess interstitial fluid in the tissues, which leads to swelling
  6. Location where rapid mitosis of lymphocytes takes place in response to foreign invaders
  7. Porous blind beginnings of lymphatic vessels
  8. Scattered lymphocytes, macrophages and other cells found deep to mucous membranes
  9. Second line of of innate defense, that results in an increased blood flow to an injury
  10. Information containing unit of either DNA or RNA that is wrapped in its own protein coat but not its own cellular machinery
  11. Innate immunity
  12. An immune response targeted at a specific pathogen or toxin after exposure
  13. Acquired immunity provided by antibodies in the blood plasma
  14. Harmful chemicals that are foreign to the body, not chemicals, viruses, or cancer
Down
  1. Proteins secreted by cells infected with a virus, These proteins do not save the infected cell, but they stimulate nearby cells to strengthen themselves against a viral invasion
  2. A series of about 30 plasma proteins activated by foreign cells or antibodies to those cells. They lyse bacteria, promote phagocytosis and promote inflammation
  3. Originate in the red bone marrow, but mature in the thymus gland
  4. Lymphatic tissue arranged into compact, somewhat spherical structures, but without a capsule
  5. Acquired immunity provided by T lymphocytes
  6. The process by which the body protects itself from pathogenic invaders such as bacteria, fungi, parasites and foreign substances
  7. Harmless bacteria that do you no damage and can even benefit you, can give you sinus infections and infected cuts
  8. Tropical disease in which the legs swell and become huge because of edema
  9. A type of immunity that is not good in which the body can not differentiate between the MCH of it's own cells and that of others
  10. Lymphocytes that attack tumor cells and virus-infected cells
  11. First line of innate immunity an example would be bacteria that live in your large intestine that produce Vitamin K
  12. Acquired immunity
  13. Concentration of lymphatic tissue without a connective tissue capsule
  14. An immune response that is the same regardless of the pathogen or toxin encountered
  15. Our own cells that have been genetically damaged and can no longer control their function, they perform uncomtrolled mitosis
  16. Encapsulated masses of lymphatic tissue found along lymph vessels

30 Clues: Innate immunity • Acquired immunity • Acquired immunity provided by T lymphocytes • Tonsils become inflamed and abnormally large • Porous blind beginnings of lymphatic vessels • Chemicals that promote fever by acting on the hypothalamus • Lymphocytes that attack tumor cells and virus-infected cells • Acquired immunity provided by antibodies in the blood plasma • ...

Immunity and Infection 2012-11-29

Immunity and Infection crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Involves an inanimate object
  2. Created by B-cells
  3. Number of phases within immune response
  4. Number of links within chain of infection
  5. Final stage of immune response
  6. Microorganism that causes disease
  7. Portal of exit mechanism
  8. Cell type that displays antigen information
  9. Condition when immune system attacks own body
  10. Person, animal, or environmental component
Down
  1. Produce own antibodies
  2. Cell-mediated response
  3. Cell type that is part of acquired immunity
  4. Consumes cellular debris
  5. Non-self marker
  6. Isolate an infected person
  7. Portal of entry mechanism
  8. Physical barrier
  9. Person A to Person B
  10. Other term to describe natural immune system

20 Clues: Non-self marker • Physical barrier • Created by B-cells • Person A to Person B • Produce own antibodies • Cell-mediated response • Consumes cellular debris • Portal of exit mechanism • Portal of entry mechanism • Isolate an infected person • Involves an inanimate object • Final stage of immune response • Microorganism that causes disease • Number of phases within immune response • ...

Blood and Immunity 2014-03-18

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the clear liquid found in blood
  2. disease caused by too many RBCs
  3. an increased number of WBCs
  4. uniquely shaped to "fit" certain antigens
  5. another name for WBC
  6. disease that is treated with a blood transfusion
  7. a protein found on the outside of the cell that allows to body to tell what belongs and what is foreign
  8. blood type that contains both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
  9. proteins that protect the body form foreign antigens
  10. this is what the machine is called that makes the blood in a vial separate
  11. a serum given to Rh- mothers to prevent them from rejecting their second Rh+ fetus
Down
  1. caused by a decreased number of WBCs
  2. the living part of blood
  3. another name for "clumping together"
  4. the protein found within RBCs that allows for oxygen transport
  5. number of types of erythrocytes
  6. region of an antibody that helps differentiate between types of antibodies
  7. comparable to the teeth of a key
  8. another name for RBC
  9. antibody naturally found in people with type A blood
  10. disease caused by the decreased oxygen-carrying ability of blood

21 Clues: another name for RBC • another name for WBC • the living part of blood • an increased number of WBCs • the clear liquid found in blood • disease caused by too many RBCs • number of types of erythrocytes • comparable to the teeth of a key • caused by a decreased number of WBCs • another name for "clumping together" • uniquely shaped to "fit" certain antigens • ...

Immunity/Graft Crossword 2021-03-05

Immunity/Graft Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. This is a type of immunity that is antibody mediated
  2. ____________ humoral response is when the lymphocytes multiply rapidly to form an army of identical cells called clones
  3. this is a type of immunity that is when you temporarily "borrow" antibodies
  4. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from an unknown person and given to the recipient
  5. this is another name for an antibody
  6. this is used to prevent rejection of a grafts with the use of corticosteroids, cytotoxic drugs, and radiation therapy
  7. this type of response is much faster and more effective than primary response
  8. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from one site and placed in another on the same person.
  9. ___________ _____________ this is activated by the binding of an antigen to an immature b-cell which then sensitizes it.
  10. this is an injection, with small pieces of virus DNA, that helps to build immunity
Down
  1. this is a type of immunity that is cell mediated
  2. this is the clumping of foreign cells
  3. this is when your own body recognizes and fights antigens by itself
  4. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from a person who is genetically identical to the recipient
  5. this is the first component of antibody function; it is the main antibody ammunition that is activated during non-specific defense
  6. this is the name used to remember the 5 different immunoglobulins
  7. these are cells that originate from b-cells and produce antibodies at a rate of 2000 per second
  8. this is a type of protein that increases body temperature and metabolic rate
  9. b-cells that don't become plasma cells become this......
  10. this is the second component to antibody function which occurs when the antibodies bind to the specific sites of toxic chemicals
  11. this occurs when the antibody/antigen clumps settle out of a solution to be captured easier
  12. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from and animal of a different species

22 Clues: this is another name for an antibody • this is the clumping of foreign cells • this is a type of immunity that is cell mediated • This is a type of immunity that is antibody mediated • b-cells that don't become plasma cells become this...... • this is the name used to remember the 5 different immunoglobulins • ...

Blood and immunity 2023-11-13

Blood and immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. blood
  2. complete blood count
  3. adrenaline
  4. blood clotting
  5. thrombocyte
  6. red blood cell
  7. hypersensitivity
  8. localized collection of blood
  9. red blood count
  10. based on genetic makeup
  11. bleeding time
  12. hemoglobin
  13. liquid portion of the blood
  14. formation
  15. immunity
  16. condition of blood
  17. acquired during life and is directed a particular disease organism
Down
  1. deficiency in number of platelets
  2. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
  3. white blood cells that hove no distinct granules in their cytoplasm
  4. group of plasma enzymes that interacts with antibodies
  5. white blood count
  6. a substance that induces the formation of an antibody
  7. human immunodeficiency virus
  8. new and abnormal growth of tissue
  9. white blood cell
  10. decrease in
  11. disseminated intravascular coagulation
  12. stoppage of bleeding
  13. malignant overgrowth of immature white blood cells
  14. blood clot
  15. partial thromboplastin time
  16. bone marrow
  17. cell that can present antigen in a form that T cells can recognize
  18. deficiency in the amount of hemoglobin

35 Clues: blood • immunity • formation • adrenaline • blood clot • hemoglobin • thrombocyte • decrease in • bone marrow • bleeding time • blood clotting • red blood cell • red blood count • white blood cell • hypersensitivity • white blood count • condition of blood • complete blood count • stoppage of bleeding • based on genetic makeup • partial thromboplastin time • liquid portion of the blood • ...

Biology Bingo Immunity 2024-03-08

Biology Bingo Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The bodies defense to fight off viruses
  2. The body memory system storing information on past infections
  3. Second barrier against harmful Bactria
  4. The bodies personalized defense team
  5. The bodies personalize defense system
  6. Initial barrier against harmful Bactria
  7. The bodies memory keepers creating antibodies
  8. providing protection for the body through vaccines
  9. Troublemakers that trigger the immune system
Down
  1. The body defense against harmful bacteria and viruses
  2. The bodies coordinators directing their response to target specific invaders
  3. temporary protection borrowed from another source
  4. The body's natural defense agonist harmful Bactria and viruses
  5. A viruses aggressive takeover stragity
  6. protection being provided through vaccines or treatments
  7. A hidden defense mechanism agonist viruses
  8. Final and strongest barrier to fight agonist harmful Bactria
  9. The clean up crew of the immune system
  10. The harmful bacteria becomes tough and can withstand antibiotics
  11. bacteria that can affect the cells and cause the organisms to get sick

20 Clues: The bodies personalized defense team • The bodies personalize defense system • Second barrier against harmful Bactria • A viruses aggressive takeover stragity • The clean up crew of the immune system • The bodies defense to fight off viruses • Initial barrier against harmful Bactria • A hidden defense mechanism agonist viruses • ...

Blood and Immunity 2023-03-05

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is harmful overreaction of the immune system
  2. is about 90% water
  3. abbreviation for white blood count
  4. a tumor of the blood-forming tissue in the bone marrow
  5. results from bone marrow destruction and affects all blood cells
  6. an immature neutrophil with a solid curved nucleus
  7. the protein that forms a clot in the blood coagulation
  8. erythrocyte is the scientific term for
  9. hem/o, hemat/o
  10. the prevention of blood loss, which includes the process of blood clotting
  11. a white blood cell
  12. the inactive precursor of fibrin
  13. a simple protein found in blood plasma
  14. the stoppage of bleeding
Down
  1. is a hereditary disease that appears mostly in mediterranean populations
  2. blood clotting
  3. is a hereditary deficiency of a specific clotting factor
  4. a mature form of B cell that produces antibodies
  5. clot thromb/o
  6. substances produced by immune cells that counteract microorganisms and other foreign materials are called
  7. mature in bone marrow
  8. a deficiency of hemoglobin results in the disease called
  9. a mutation alters the hemoglobin
  10. a neoplastic overgrowth of white blood cells is called
  11. abbreviation for red blood count
  12. a substance that provokes an immune response
  13. the plasma that remains after blood coagulates is
  14. platelets of thrombocytes are involved in
  15. stain weakly with both acidic and basic dyes
  16. complete blood count
  17. is protection against disease
  18. the white blood cells active in immunity are the
  19. a blood platelet

33 Clues: clot thromb/o • blood clotting • hem/o, hemat/o • a blood platelet • is about 90% water • a white blood cell • complete blood count • mature in bone marrow • the stoppage of bleeding • is protection against disease • a mutation alters the hemoglobin • abbreviation for red blood count • the inactive precursor of fibrin • abbreviation for white blood count • ...

Blood and Immunity 2023-04-15

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. depression of the immune response
  2. an enzyme that dissolves clots
  3. the liquid portion of the blood
  4. abbreviation for red blood cell/count
  5. a thrombocyte
  6. immunity acquired during life
  7. white blood cell
  8. malignant overgrowth of leukoblasts
  9. a blood platelet
  10. threads that trap blood cells and plasma
  11. epinephrine
  12. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
  13. a congenital or acquired failure of the immune system
  14. the stoppage of bleeding
  15. abbreviation for white blood cell/ count
Down
  1. the rupture of red blood cells and the release of hemoglobin
  2. an agent that prevents or delays blood coagulation
  3. red blood cell
  4. plasma enzymes that interact with antibodies
  5. immunity that is inborn
  6. a pigment derived from the breakdown of hemoglobin
  7. deficiency in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood
  8. a hereditary blood disease caused by lack of clotting factor
  9. hypersensitivity
  10. a collection of blood under the skin due to leakage from small vessels
  11. an anticoagulant
  12. human immunodeficiency virus
  13. the precursor of fibrin
  14. adrenaline
  15. any failure in the immune system
  16. presence of microorganisms in the blood
  17. a drug used to treat allergic reactions

32 Clues: adrenaline • epinephrine • a thrombocyte • red blood cell • hypersensitivity • white blood cell • an anticoagulant • a blood platelet • immunity that is inborn • the precursor of fibrin • the stoppage of bleeding • human immunodeficiency virus • immunity acquired during life • an enzyme that dissolves clots • the liquid portion of the blood • any failure in the immune system • ...

Survivor Trivia 2024-02-20

Survivor Trivia crossword puzzle
Across
  1. When two tribes join together
  2. The tribe with the hex code #77dd77
  3. You lost immunity, I guess you have to go to...
  4. I am safe tonight!
  5. The tool that contains your life
  6. Oh no! I didn't expect you to go home!
Down
  1. What you write the name of your target on
  2. If you don't have an immunity necklace, here is the next best thing!
  3. In this game, what represents life?
  4. What org are we in?
  5. The tribe with the hex code #FA8072
  6. Where you place your vote in

12 Clues: I am safe tonight! • What org are we in? • Where you place your vote in • When two tribes join together • The tool that contains your life • In this game, what represents life? • The tribe with the hex code #77dd77 • The tribe with the hex code #FA8072 • Oh no! I didn't expect you to go home! • What you write the name of your target on • ...

M4 CYA Crossword 2025-06-12

M4 CYA Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. epidemic that is worldwide (ex. HIV)
  2. immunity to one agent that provides immunity to another agent
  3. most commonly reported STI in the US
  4. animal or human that harbors a disease-causing agent
  5. disease that continues to be present in a specific area or population
Down
  1. disease that exceeds the expected frequency in a community
  2. a factor that contributes or causes a health condition
  3. primary prevention example that provides herd immunity
  4. all people with a specific condition at a specific time
  5. number of people that develop a disease in a given time

10 Clues: epidemic that is worldwide (ex. HIV) • most commonly reported STI in the US • animal or human that harbors a disease-causing agent • a factor that contributes or causes a health condition • primary prevention example that provides herd immunity • all people with a specific condition at a specific time • number of people that develop a disease in a given time • ...

Chapt 13 adaptive immunity 2026-03-24

Chapt 13 adaptive immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is the part of the antigen that binds to the antigen receptor
  2. region is the the tips of the chain
  3. B cell activation involves T cell stimulation
  4. B cells mature in bone _____
  5. consists of two different polypeptide chains called alpha and beta
  6. T cells recognize antigens presented via MHC II and also express CD4
  7. T cells mature in the _____
  8. acquired immunity vertebrae’s only
  9. T cells recognize antigens presented presented via MHC I and Express CD 8
  10. single B cell Andy cell receptors are all identical
Down
  1. adaptive immunity has a ___response
  2. each BCR is a Y shaped _____molecule
  3. key player of adaptive acquired immunity
  4. cells actively secret antibodies
  5. are substances that can elicit a response from B or T cell
  6. T cells recognize antigens presented presented presented via MHC II or MHC I and express CD4 or CD8
  7. cells record information to fight pathogen if it comes back
  8. stimulates a primary response and a memory response to a pathogen

18 Clues: T cells mature in the _____ • B cells mature in bone _____ • cells actively secret antibodies • acquired immunity vertebrae’s only • adaptive immunity has a ___response • region is the the tips of the chain • each BCR is a Y shaped _____molecule • key player of adaptive acquired immunity • B cell activation involves T cell stimulation • ...

Diseases Vocabulary 2023-02-06

Diseases Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The condition of suffering from a disease
  2. signs Medical assessment during a physical exam
  3. to determine the cause of a patients symptoms
  4. Being resistant to a specific disease
  5. Any evidence or manifestation of an illness
  6. A disease or condition that affects most of the world
  7. A set of symptoms or signs associated with a specific disease
  8. A specific cause of disease
  9. An outbreak of disease that affects a large group of people in a specific area
  10. Immunity which results from the production of antibodies by the immune system
Down
  1. The Study of origin, distribution, and causes of a disease
  2. Short term immunity that results from the introduction of antibodies (vaccines)
  3. A lessening of severity or disappearance of symptoms
  4. Any change in the body as felt by the patient
  5. A predicted outcome of a disease
  6. A recurrence of symptoms after recovery
  7. The condition of being dead or the number of deaths in a population
  8. A disease found in a specific population or region of the world

18 Clues: A specific cause of disease • A predicted outcome of a disease • Being resistant to a specific disease • A recurrence of symptoms after recovery • The condition of suffering from a disease • Any evidence or manifestation of an illness • to determine the cause of a patients symptoms • Any change in the body as felt by the patient • ...

Chapter 9-11 2024-10-21

Chapter 9-11 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Process which pathogens spread.
  2. Extent to where a pathogen is able to cause disease or cause damage.
  3. rigid, flexible supporting materials containing high proportion of collagen fibers.
  4. Immunity resulting from an individual’s own immune system.
  5. Ability of bacteria to resist antibiotic effects.
Down
  1. Mechanism that moves air into and out of the lungs in inhalation and exhalation.
  2. Y shaped molecules made up of 4 polypeptide chains and 2 identical long chains.
  3. Tissue capable of contraction.
  4. Main biological measure to prevent a person developing diseases.
  5. Layers of large, thin, flattened cells.
  6. Ability to resist the effect of pathogen and doesn’t become ill.
  7. Flexible airway supported by pieces of cartilages.
  8. Destroys other microorganisms or inhabit their growth.
  9. Immunity acquired from another source.
  10. Kills body cells infected to a foreign material.

15 Clues: Tissue capable of contraction. • Process which pathogens spread. • Immunity acquired from another source. • Layers of large, thin, flattened cells. • Kills body cells infected to a foreign material. • Ability of bacteria to resist antibiotic effects. • Flexible airway supported by pieces of cartilages. • Destroys other microorganisms or inhabit their growth. • ...

COLOFERRIN 2020-09-10

COLOFERRIN crossword puzzle
Across
  1. microbes
  2. water soluble vitamins
  3. vitamin A
  4. major minerals
  5. immunity transferred from mother to baby
  6. factors
  7. fat soluble vitamins
Down
  1. trace minerals
  2. capability of the body to fight infection
  3. vitamin D
  4. antibacterial and antiviral

11 Clues: factors • microbes • vitamin D • vitamin A • trace minerals • major minerals • fat soluble vitamins • water soluble vitamins • antibacterial and antiviral • immunity transferred from mother to baby • capability of the body to fight infection

microbe 2022-07-14

microbe crossword puzzle
Across
  1. _____ action is when a cytokine binds to receptors of the same cell that secreted it
  2. Ziehl-Neelsen stain is the most common technique used to identify _____.
  3. True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae
  4. The pioneer species of oral epithelium is _________
  5. Tinea Versicolor is due to overgrowth of _________
  6. Candida albican needs _____ to invade
  7. Candida sp can produce ________
Down
  1. _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy)
  2. _____ are small secreted proteins that mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation and hematopoiesis
  3. _____ is the only antibody capable of crossing the placenta to give passive immunity to fetus
  4. Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar
  5. A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria
  6. Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________
  7. Test where intradermal injection of diluted diphtheria toxin is given in order to determine susceptible to diphtheria
  8. The first line body defense is ______ immunity

15 Clues: Candida sp can produce ________ • True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae • A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria • Candida albican needs _____ to invade • _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy) • Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________ • The first line body defense is ______ immunity • Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar • ...

microbe 2022-07-14

microbe crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Test where intradermal injection of diluted diphtheria toxin is given in order to determine susceptible to diphtheria
  2. True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae
  3. Candida sp can produce ________
  4. A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria
  5. Tinea Versicolor is due to overgrowth of _________
  6. The first line body defense is ______ immunity
  7. _____ is the only antibody capable of crossing the placenta to give passive immunity to fetus
  8. _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy)
  9. _____ are small secreted proteins that mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation and hematopoiesis
Down
  1. Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar
  2. Ziehl-Neelsen stain is the most common technique used to identify _____.
  3. Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________
  4. _____ action is when a cytokine binds to receptors of the same cell that secreted it
  5. The pioneer species of oral epithelium is _________
  6. Candida albican needs _____ to invade

15 Clues: Candida sp can produce ________ • True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae • A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria • Candida albican needs _____ to invade • _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy) • Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________ • The first line body defense is ______ immunity • Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar • ...

microbe 2022-07-14

microbe crossword puzzle
Across
  1. _____ are small secreted proteins that mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation and hematopoiesis
  2. The pioneer species of oral epithelium is _________
  3. Tinea Versicolor is due to overgrowth of _________
  4. _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy)
  5. A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria
  6. Test where intradermal injection of diluted diphtheria toxin is given in order to determine susceptible to diphtheria
  7. Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________
Down
  1. The first line body defense is ______ immunity
  2. Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar
  3. _____ action is when a cytokine binds to receptors of the same cell that secreted it
  4. Candida sp can produce ________
  5. True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae
  6. Ziehl-Neelsen stain is the most common technique used to identify _____.
  7. Candida albican needs _____ to invade
  8. _____ is the only antibody capable of crossing the placenta to give passive immunity to fetus

15 Clues: Candida sp can produce ________ • True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae • A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria • Candida albican needs _____ to invade • _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy) • Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________ • The first line body defense is ______ immunity • Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar • ...

microbe 2022-07-14

microbe crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Test where intradermal injection of diluted diphtheria toxin is given in order to determine susceptible to diphtheria
  2. Ziehl-Neelsen stain is the most common technique used to identify _____.
  3. Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar
  4. Tinea Versicolor is due to overgrowth of _________
  5. Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________
  6. _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy)
  7. Candida sp can produce ________
Down
  1. True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae
  2. The pioneer species of oral epithelium is _________
  3. _____ is the only antibody capable of crossing the placenta to give passive immunity to fetus
  4. Candida albican needs _____ to invade
  5. The first line body defense is ______ immunity
  6. A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria
  7. _____ action is when a cytokine binds to receptors of the same cell that secreted it
  8. _____ are small secreted proteins that mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation and hematopoiesis

15 Clues: Candida sp can produce ________ • True pathogen of Enterobacteriaceae • Candida albican needs _____ to invade • A gram -ve spiral rod shaped bacteria • _____ can cause Hansen's disease (leprosy) • Leptospira Interrogans can cause __________ • The first line body defense is ______ immunity • Bacteria that is cultured in Thayer-Martin agar • ...

Animal Science 2025-12-15

Animal Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. any organism causing a disease
  2. Multiply rapidly without a host
  3. Immunity- occurs from injection of
  4. ability of a body to protect from infection or disease
  5. Greek for first animal
Down
  1. Need a host to survive
  2. Live in air, soil, plants, and water
  3. Immunity- produced by the animals body
  4. from outside the body.
  5. humans and animals can catch it

10 Clues: Need a host to survive • from outside the body. • Greek for first animal • any organism causing a disease • Multiply rapidly without a host • humans and animals can catch it • Immunity- occurs from injection of • Live in air, soil, plants, and water • Immunity- produced by the animals body • ability of a body to protect from infection or disease

Infectious Diseases 2023-09-21

Infectious Diseases crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases and other factors relating to health
  2. viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and helminths (worms)
  3. the molecules that assist the bacterium colonize the host at the cellular level
  4. tailors its attack to a specific antigen previously encountered
  5. a key player of the adaptive immune response that is responsible for humoral immunity in mammals
  6. treatment to produce immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
  7. responds in the same way to all germs and foreign substances
  8. direct contact, fomites, aerosol (airborne), oral (ingestion), and vectorborne
  9. Art student with turtlenecks and glasses
  10. a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms
  11. an infection transmitted by blood feeding arthropods
Down
  1. the number of individuals with the disease either at a specific point in time
  2. an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat
  3. an epidemic of an infectious disease that has spread across a large region
  4. the number of new cases during a specified time period
  5. a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time
  6. Any person, animal, plant, soil or substance in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies
  7. a diverse and important group of lymphocytes that mature and undergo a positive and negative selection processes in the thymus
  8. a disease which can be transmitted to humans from animals.
  9. the body's ability to stay safe by affording protection against harmful agents

20 Clues: Art student with turtlenecks and glasses • an infection transmitted by blood feeding arthropods • the number of new cases during a specified time period • a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms • viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and helminths (worms) • a disease which can be transmitted to humans from animals. • ...

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana 2024-02-05

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease within a specific population or area
  2. Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness
  3. Immune cell that produces antibodies to target and neutralize invaders
  4. The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances
  5. Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source
  6. The cause or factor responsible for a health condition, like a pathogen
  7. Efforts to keep communities healthy and prevent diseases on a large scale
  8. Tiny infectious agents that can only replicate inside the cells of living organisms
  9. Body's defense system actively fighting off invaders, creating a memory for future battles
  10. The ability of the immune system to remember past encounters and respond more effectively
Down
  1. Tailored defense mechanisms developed by the body after exposure to specific threats
  2. The process of passing a disease from one person to another
  3. Natural defenses the body has from birth, providing general protection
  4. Microscopic organisms, some of which can cause diseases but many are harmless or beneficial
  5. Someone who plays the Baritone Saxophone and is Drum Major of the Marching Band
  6. Type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating the immune response
  7. An epidemic that has spread across countries or continents, affecting a large population
  8. A shot that helps the body build defenses against specific diseases
  9. A place where infectious agents persist and can potentially spread to new hosts
  10. An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect

20 Clues: The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances • The process of passing a disease from one person to another • Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness • An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect • Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source • ...

Inflammation and Immunity 2017-03-20

Inflammation and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Primary kinin that causes dilation of vessels
  2. Hypersensitivity to environmental antigens
  3. Systemic response to a variety of insults
  4. Capable of recognizing specific antigens which they attack directly
  5. Failure of self defense mechanisms to function normally
  6. When a wound pulls apart at suture line
  7. Most abundant type of WBC
  8. Altered immunologic reactivity to an antigen that results in a pathologic immune response
  9. Elevates in response to inflammatory response
  10. Production of new blood vessels to supply the site of damage
  11. Disturbance in tolerance to self antigens
Down
  1. Redness, swelling, heat, pain, loss of function
  2. Examples are graft rejection and blood transfusion reactions
  3. Have a role to stop bleeding if vascular injury has occurred
  4. Replacement of lost tissue through proliferation of adjacent undamaged tissue
  5. Most important of the plasma protein systems of inflammation
  6. Fever producing substances
  7. Work by inhibiting prostaglandin production in the hypothalamus
  8. Sepsis with severe hypoperfusion
  9. An abnormal passageway

20 Clues: An abnormal passageway • Most abundant type of WBC • Fever producing substances • Sepsis with severe hypoperfusion • When a wound pulls apart at suture line • Systemic response to a variety of insults • Disturbance in tolerance to self antigens • Hypersensitivity to environmental antigens • Primary kinin that causes dilation of vessels • ...

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics 2018-03-07

Infection & immunity & bioenergetics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. proteins made by white blood cells to destroy pathogens
  2. when a white blood cell is fused with a cancer cell
  3. when a disease can be transmitted from one organism to another
  4. type of barrier for defence that includes bark, waxy cuticle and leaf fall
  5. how bacteria replicate (two words no space)
  6. a protein on the surface membrane of a cell that is recognised as self or non self
  7. a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll
  8. general term for something that can cause cancer
  9. type of pathogen that causes measels
  10. a microorganism that can cause disease
Down
  1. a test for starch
  2. useful product of photosynthesis
  3. a mineral plants need to make proteins
  4. an apparent link or relationship between two factors
  5. single celled organism that causes malaria
  6. something needed for photosynthesis to occur at it's optimum rate (two words no space)
  7. tumours which are contained in one area and do not invade other tissues
  8. uncontrolled cell growth
  9. culture medium used to grow bacteria
  10. type of pathogen that causes rose black spot

20 Clues: a test for starch • uncontrolled cell growth • useful product of photosynthesis • culture medium used to grow bacteria • type of pathogen that causes measels • a mineral plants need to make proteins • a microorganism that can cause disease • a mineral plants need to make chlorophyll • single celled organism that causes malaria • how bacteria replicate (two words no space) • ...

Immunity Group A 2016-10-24

Immunity Group A crossword puzzle
Across
  1. - system that enhances immune performance
  2. are white blood cells that make it easier for the immune system to fight infections and help other white blood cells remove dead or damaged tissue.
  3. - intended to prevent disease.
  4. The human child in utero between 8 weeks and birth.
  5. - the action of copying or reproducing something.
  6. - The concentration of an antibody
  7. low level of plasma protein in the blood.
  8. - A retrovirus is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA virus with a DNA intermediate and, as an obligate parasite, targets a host cell
  9. - (of a microorganism or an infection caused by it) rarely affecting patients except in unusual circumstances, typically when the immune system is depressed.
  10. - toxic to living cells
  11. - drugs used specifically for fighting viruses
  12. cells- Located in the tissues, they release chemicals such as histamine, heparin, and bradykinin in response to injury or foreign material.
  13. cells - Cells that are able to become any other cell
Down
  1. phagocytic system - part of the immune system that consists of the phagocytic cells located in reticular connective tissue.
  2. - A fluid or air filled sac
  3. A combination of protein and carbohydrates.
  4. - milk produced by mammals in late pregnancy
  5. Low antibody levels because of a B cell defect.
  6. - drugs that are used to help fight bacterial infections
  7. - It is a characteristic feature of many skin diseases and an unusual sign of some systemic diseases
  8. - antibodies formed against self-antigens
  9. - Surgical procedure to remove the spleen
  10. and inflammation of the skin or mucosa due to vasodilation.
  11. - an agent that kills microorganisms or inhibits their growth.
  12. - constriction of airways due to muscles tightening
  13. chain reaction - a laboratory technique used to make multiple copies of a segment of DNA.
  14. - (of a microorganism or an infection caused by it) rarely affecting patients except in unusual circumstances, typically when the immune system is depressed.
  15. Impaired function of the brain.
  16. - change or cause to change in form or nature.
  17. - Creates T cells

30 Clues: - Creates T cells • - toxic to living cells • - A fluid or air filled sac • - intended to prevent disease. • Impaired function of the brain. • - The concentration of an antibody • - system that enhances immune performance • - antibodies formed against self-antigens • - Surgical procedure to remove the spleen • low level of plasma protein in the blood. • ...

Immunity Group A 2016-10-24

Immunity Group A crossword puzzle
Across
  1. - intended to prevent disease.
  2. - A retrovirus is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA virus with a DNA intermediate and, as an obligate parasite, targets a host cell
  3. - system that enhances immune performance
  4. chain reaction - a laboratory technique used to make multiple copies of a segment of DNA.
  5. - toxic to living cells
  6. - A fluid or air filled sac
  7. low level of plasma protein in the blood.
  8. - an agent that kills microorganisms or inhibits their growth.
  9. - milk produced by mammals in late pregnancy
  10. - The concentration of an antibody
  11. - antibodies formed against self-antigens
Down
  1. Low antibody levels because of a B cell defect.
  2. - Surgical procedure to remove the spleen
  3. - Creates T cells
  4. - constriction of airways due to muscles tightening
  5. - the action of copying or reproducing something.
  6. cells - Cells that are able to become any other cell
  7. The human child in utero between 8 weeks and birth.
  8. - It is a characteristic feature of many skin diseases and an unusual sign of some systemic diseases
  9. - (of a microorganism or an infection caused by it) rarely affecting patients except in unusual circumstances, typically when the immune system is depressed.
  10. are white blood cells that make it easier for the immune system to fight infections and help other white blood cells remove dead or damaged tissue.
  11. Impaired function of the brain.
  12. and inflammation of the skin or mucosa due to vasodilation.
  13. - drugs that are used to help fight bacterial infections
  14. - (of a microorganism or an infection caused by it) rarely affecting patients except in unusual circumstances, typically when the immune system is depressed.
  15. - change or cause to change in form or nature.
  16. A combination of protein and carbohydrates.
  17. cells- Located in the tissues, they release chemicals such as histamine, heparin, and bradykinin in response to injury or foreign material.
  18. phagocytic system - part of the immune system that consists of the phagocytic cells located in reticular connective tissue.
  19. - drugs used specifically for fighting viruses

30 Clues: - Creates T cells • - toxic to living cells • - A fluid or air filled sac • - intended to prevent disease. • Impaired function of the brain. • - The concentration of an antibody • - Surgical procedure to remove the spleen • - system that enhances immune performance • low level of plasma protein in the blood. • - antibodies formed against self-antigens • ...

Blood and Immunity 2023-04-16

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. surrounding fibrous sac
  2. Iron containing pigment on the red blood cells to which the oxygen molecules attach
  3. Cardi/o
  4. Inguinal
  5. deficiency in number of platelets
  6. Blockage in a cerebral vessel
  7. cervical
  8. contraction
  9. accumulation of fatty deposits within artery
  10. Vessel, Lymphangi/o
  11. Axillary
  12. A mass carried in the circulation ( smaller blood clot)
Down
  1. Blood clot
  2. Ven/o
  3. main function is to carry oxygen to cells
  4. wave of increased pressure as ventricles contract
  5. Angi/o
  6. sider/o
  7. Ox/y
  8. cells that eat bad cells
  9. Pressure, BP
  10. Infarction, MI
  11. upper receiving chambers
  12. Vas/o
  13. Mediastina
  14. the fluid that circulates through vessels
  15. Outside thin lining of the heart
  16. condition of blood
  17. relaxation
  18. Hormone made in kidneys

30 Clues: Ox/y • Ven/o • Vas/o • Angi/o • sider/o • Cardi/o • Inguinal • cervical • Axillary • Blood clot • Mediastina • relaxation • contraction • Pressure, BP • Infarction, MI • condition of blood • Vessel, Lymphangi/o • surrounding fibrous sac • Hormone made in kidneys • cells that eat bad cells • upper receiving chambers • Blockage in a cerebral vessel • Outside thin lining of the heart • deficiency in number of platelets • ...

Immune System Vocabulary 2019-02-26

Immune System Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Immunity that depends on antibodies to neutralize threats.
  2. Immunity that is transferred through DNA between mother and child.
  3. Immunity that depends on T cells to neutralize threats.
  4. Cell that destroys pathogens by surrounding and engulfing them.
  5. Proteins made by B-cells, that destroy pathogens
  6. Cells that destroy body cells that are infected with pathogens.
Down
  1. Protein markers on the surface of cells and viruses that help identify a foreign cell or virus.
  2. Proteins prevent viruses from entering and infecting body cells.
  3. Cells that produce proteins that inactivate pathogens that have not yet infected a body cell.
  4. Disease causing agents.
  5. Immunity that the body produces in response to a specific pathogen infecting the body.

11 Clues: Disease causing agents. • Proteins made by B-cells, that destroy pathogens • Immunity that depends on T cells to neutralize threats. • Immunity that depends on antibodies to neutralize threats. • Cell that destroys pathogens by surrounding and engulfing them. • Cells that destroy body cells that are infected with pathogens. • ...

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana 2024-02-05

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease within a specific population or area
  2. Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness
  3. Immune cell that produces antibodies to target and neutralize invaders
  4. The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances
  5. Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source
  6. The cause or factor responsible for a health condition, like a pathogen
  7. Efforts to keep communities healthy and prevent diseases on a large scale
  8. Tiny infectious agents that can only replicate inside the cells of living organisms
  9. Body's defense system actively fighting off invaders, creating a memory for future battles
  10. The ability of the immune system to remember past encounters and respond more effectively
Down
  1. Tailored defense mechanisms developed by the body after exposure to specific threats
  2. The process of passing a disease from one person to another
  3. Natural defenses the body has from birth, providing general protection
  4. Microscopic organisms, some of which can cause diseases but many are harmless or beneficial
  5. Someone who plays the Baritone Saxophone and is Drum Major of the Marching Band
  6. Type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating the immune response
  7. An epidemic that has spread across countries or continents, affecting a large population
  8. A shot that helps the body build defenses against specific diseases
  9. A place where infectious agents persist and can potentially spread to new hosts
  10. An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect

20 Clues: The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances • The process of passing a disease from one person to another • Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness • An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect • Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source • ...

Blood and Immunity 2024-05-29

Blood and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. multiply and produce antibodies (chemical weapons)
  2. produced in bone marrow, stored in thymus gland
  3. play a role in blood clotting
  4. process by which red blood cells are made.
  5. occur when your immune system mistakes harmless cells for harmful invaders
  6. are similar to red blood cells in that they do not contain a nucleus and are produced in the bone marrow.
  7. is a pigment found in red blood cells that increases their capacity to carry oxygen
  8. proteins formed within the blood that reacts with antigens
  9. red blood cells
  10. white blood cells
  11. phagocytic white blood cells formed in lymph nodes or in the blood
  12. a substance, usually a protein, that stimulates the formation of antibodies
Down
  1. produce antibodies that provide protection against invading microbes
  2. establish osmotic pressure that draws water back into capillaries
  3. the reduction in blood oxygen due to low levels of hemoglobin or poor red blood cell production
  4. act as ports along cell membranes for nutrients and hormones
  5. large chemical complexes composed of carbohydrates and protein found on cell membranes
  6. a blood clot that seals a blood vessel which prevents local tissues from being supplied with oxygen and nutrients.
  7. a dislodged blood clot that has potential to become lodged in a vital organ

19 Clues: red blood cells • white blood cells • play a role in blood clotting • process by which red blood cells are made. • produced in bone marrow, stored in thymus gland • multiply and produce antibodies (chemical weapons) • proteins formed within the blood that reacts with antigens • act as ports along cell membranes for nutrients and hormones • ...

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana 2024-02-05

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease within a specific population or area
  2. Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness
  3. Immune cell that produces antibodies to target and neutralize invaders
  4. The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances
  5. Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source
  6. The cause or factor responsible for a health condition, like a pathogen
  7. Efforts to keep communities healthy and prevent diseases on a large scale
  8. Tiny infectious agents that can only replicate inside the cells of living organisms
  9. Body's defense system actively fighting off invaders, creating a memory for future battles
  10. The ability of the immune system to remember past encounters and respond more effectively
Down
  1. Tailored defense mechanisms developed by the body after exposure to specific threats
  2. The process of passing a disease from one person to another
  3. Natural defenses the body has from birth, providing general protection
  4. Microscopic organisms, some of which can cause diseases but many are harmless or beneficial
  5. Someone who plays the Baritone Saxophone and is Drum Major of the Marching Band
  6. Type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating the immune response
  7. An epidemic that has spread across countries or continents, affecting a large population
  8. A shot that helps the body build defenses against specific diseases
  9. A place where infectious agents persist and can potentially spread to new hosts
  10. An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect

20 Clues: The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances • The process of passing a disease from one person to another • Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness • An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect • Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source • ...

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana 2024-02-05

Infectious Diseases - Neil Rana crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease within a specific population or area
  2. Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness
  3. Immune cell that produces antibodies to target and neutralize invaders
  4. The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances
  5. Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source
  6. The cause or factor responsible for a health condition, like a pathogen
  7. Efforts to keep communities healthy and prevent diseases on a large scale
  8. Tiny infectious agents that can only replicate inside the cells of living organisms
  9. Body's defense system actively fighting off invaders, creating a memory for future battles
  10. The ability of the immune system to remember past encounters and respond more effectively
Down
  1. Tailored defense mechanisms developed by the body after exposure to specific threats
  2. The process of passing a disease from one person to another
  3. Natural defenses the body has from birth, providing general protection
  4. Microscopic organisms, some of which can cause diseases but many are harmless or beneficial
  5. Someone who plays the Baritone Saxophone and is Drum Major of the Marching Band
  6. Type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating the immune response
  7. An epidemic that has spread across countries or continents, affecting a large population
  8. A shot that helps the body build defenses against specific diseases
  9. A place where infectious agents persist and can potentially spread to new hosts
  10. An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect

20 Clues: The body's reaction to defend against harmful substances • The process of passing a disease from one person to another • Invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, causing illness • An organism that carries and transmits a disease, often an insect • Temporary protection provided by antibodies from an external source • ...

immune system and pathogens 2024-04-22

immune system and pathogens crossword puzzle
Across
  1. helper __________ send signals that direct other immune cells to fight infection
  2. immunity that consists of nonspecific immune responses
  3. an infectious agent that causes disease
  4. an immunological disorder in which the immune system turns against itself
  5. immunity that has a specific adaptive response
  6. the body's ability to resist a disease causing pathogen
  7. "cell eating" the method in which a macrophage will surround and consume foreign substances
  8. these can be counted and if high, it indicates an infection
  9. where macrophages or white blood cells are made
  10. a molecule that is part of some foreign substance like a virus spike protein or even pollen
Down
  1. secreted by membranes that line the digestive and respiratory tract and trap pathogens
  2. a substance, usually a weakened or dead form of a virus or other pathogen used to stimulate immunity
  3. an immune system over response that is damaging to a substance such as pollen or certain foods
  4. a physical barrier to infection unless cut
  5. a protein that attaches to foreign substances and disarms or destroys them
  6. type of white blood cells that surround and kill microoganisms
  7. cerumen is the medical term for this secretion on the ear canal that traps pathogens if they try to enter through the ear canal
  8. a long lived white blood cell that is capable of responding quickly when an antigen is reintroduced
  9. secreted by stomach and creates a low pH environment that kills pathogens you ingest with your food
  10. white blood cells that make antibodies
  11. another name for a white blood cell

21 Clues: another name for a white blood cell • white blood cells that make antibodies • an infectious agent that causes disease • a physical barrier to infection unless cut • immunity that has a specific adaptive response • where macrophages or white blood cells are made • immunity that consists of nonspecific immune responses • ...

Health and Immunity Vocab 2022-10-20

Health and Immunity Vocab crossword puzzle
Across
  1. disease not caused by pathogens
  2. immunity that comes from colostrum
  3. disease Caused by pathogens
  4. process where foreign particles are found and destroyed by the body
  5. injected into abdominal cavity
  6. altered form of antigen injected into body
  7. drugs to control internal parasites
Down
  1. dead organism or antigen injected into body
  2. Illness
  3. spreadable, shared disease
  4. Bacteria, cirus, protozoa
  5. disease that happens fast
  6. administered into mucosal membranes
  7. Anything different than normal health
  8. ticks, mosquitos, fleas
  9. Death

16 Clues: Death • Illness • ticks, mosquitos, fleas • Bacteria, cirus, protozoa • disease that happens fast • spreadable, shared disease • disease Caused by pathogens • injected into abdominal cavity • disease not caused by pathogens • immunity that comes from colostrum • administered into mucosal membranes • drugs to control internal parasites • Anything different than normal health • ...

Adaptive Immunity 2021-02-23

Adaptive Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. T cell subtype that activates M2 cells
  2. cells that help to activate T cytotoxic cells
  3. used by T cytotoxic cells to kill pathogen infected cells
  4. role of Tregs
  5. antigen presenting molecules on APCs
  6. cytokine released by T cells after antigen presentation by APCs
Down
  1. cells that supress co-stimulatory molecules
  2. used by T killer cells to cause pores on target cells
  3. immune irresponsiveness
  4. antigen presenting molecules on nucleated cells
  5. Pro-inflammatory macrophages
  6. Anti-inflammatory macrophages

12 Clues: role of Tregs • immune irresponsiveness • Pro-inflammatory macrophages • Anti-inflammatory macrophages • antigen presenting molecules on APCs • T cell subtype that activates M2 cells • cells that supress co-stimulatory molecules • cells that help to activate T cytotoxic cells • antigen presenting molecules on nucleated cells • ...

Disease/Immune System 2024-05-03

Disease/Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Infectious agent
  2. Contains a weakened pathogen or viral protein to help elicit an immune response
  3. Innate immunity all humans are born with
  4. Any protein that the immune system recognizes and elicits an immune response
  5. Response of a memory cell faster & more powerful
  6. Memory cells & antibodies are examples of this type of immunity
  7. Short term immunity transferred from one individual to another (meds or maternal)
  8. First time a body encounters a pathogen
Down
  1. Blood protein produced to help fight a pathogen
  2. Used to treat bacterial infections
  3. When a person gets a disease naturally or vaccine
  4. Help bacteria survive harsh conditions
  5. Helps virus enter cell

13 Clues: Infectious agent • Helps virus enter cell • Used to treat bacterial infections • Help bacteria survive harsh conditions • First time a body encounters a pathogen • Innate immunity all humans are born with • Blood protein produced to help fight a pathogen • Response of a memory cell faster & more powerful • When a person gets a disease naturally or vaccine • ...

Immune System 2022-03-15

Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Enables body cells to take in glucose from the blood and use it for energy
  2. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells
  3. human immunodeficiency virus
  4. Substances or factors that can cause cancer a disease in which some of the body's cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body
  5. A disorder in which the immune system is oversensitive to a foreign substance
  6. Pancreas fails to produce enough insulin or the body’s cells fail to properly use insulin
  7. Diseases caused by pathogens
  8. A disorder in which the respiratory passages narrow significantly
  9. A substance that is harmful/poisonous to living organisms or cells
  10. The immunity which results from the production of antibodies
  11. A response triggered by damage to living tissues
  12. A microorganism that can cause disease
  13. A type of cell that produces antibodies to fight bacteria and viruses (add dash in between words)
  14. A type of lymphocyte that is produced by the thymus gland and protects the body from infection and may help fight cancer (add dash in between words)
Down
  1. Abnormal tissue masses
  2. The ability of an organism to resist an infection or toxin
  3. Any substance that causes an allergy
  4. Diseases that are not caused by pathogens in the body
  5. A chemical that is responsible for the symptoms of an allergy
  6. a disease in which there is a severe loss of the body's cellular immunity
  7. A blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen
  8. The immunity is given to them from another person’s body
  9. A type of immune cell that is made in the bone marrow and is found in the blood and in lymph tissue
  10. Stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity
  11. A foreign substance that triggers an immune response in the body, and the production of antibodies
  12. A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth
  13. A body's reaction to an unknown (add dash in between words)substance
  14. A disease in which some of the body's cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body

28 Clues: Abnormal tissue masses • human immunodeficiency virus • Diseases caused by pathogens • Any substance that causes an allergy • A microorganism that can cause disease • A response triggered by damage to living tissues • A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth • Diseases that are not caused by pathogens in the body • ...

Chapter 6 2026-01-09

Chapter 6 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An increase in body temperature above normal range (36.6 – 37.2⁰C)
  2. Cellular part of an immune response. They respond to antigenic fragments that have been processed and presented by infected cells.
  3. Fever is a _________ mechanism where the body's core temperature is reset at a higher temperature.
  4. type of immunity that come from antibodies from another source (such as breast milk for a newborn).
  5. A defensive response to damage caused by physical agents, microbial infections or chemical agents. This involves pain, redness, heat and swelling.
  6. ________ vaccines inactivate toxins produced by the bacteria, so they don’t make a person ill
  7. The term for a modified (weakened) antigen in a vaccine
  8. The response of the body to a second or subsequent exposure to an antigen previously encountered. It is often quicker and stronger.
  9. The type of lymphocytes that produce antibodies.
  10. A term describing a form of antibody-antigen reaction(clumping).
  11. Generalised scavenging cells found in connective tissue
  12. The delivery of antigenic material (the vaccine) to produce immunity to a disease
Down
  1. ___________ are resistant to several antibiotics or to all known drugs.
  2. ________defence is the body's first line of defence.
  3. One of the most common white blood cells involved in engulfing and ingesting foreign cells
  4. An automatic, involuntary response to a stimulus (e.g. coughing, sneezing).
  5. Macrophages are involved in both non-specific and ________ immunity.
  6. Oily secretion that creates a hostile environment for pathogens in the skin
  7. In ___________-mediated response, B cells are stimulated to reach the lymphoid tissue.
  8. The engulfing action of leucocytes, lymphocytes and macrophages (cell eating)
  9. Any foreign protein that enters the body is called an _________.
  10. _________cells that confer active immunity
  11. The type of immunity given by vaccination
  12. Drugs used to fight infections against bacteria.
  13. Produced to prevent blood clotting in the localised area during inflammation
  14. Abnormal reactions of the immune system that occur in response to otherwise harmless substance
  15. The purpose of ___________ is to reduce the risk of infection by pathogens.

27 Clues: The type of immunity given by vaccination • _________cells that confer active immunity • Drugs used to fight infections against bacteria. • The type of lymphocytes that produce antibodies. • ________defence is the body's first line of defence. • The term for a modified (weakened) antigen in a vaccine • Generalised scavenging cells found in connective tissue • ...

Unit 8 Word Exercise 2014-03-11

Unit 8 Word Exercise crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Renew
  2. Difficulty
  3. Distort
  4. Scattered
  5. Compensate
  6. Outstanding
  7. Sanctuary
  8. Trash
  9. Decrease
  10. Gamble
Down
  1. Argumentative
  2. Ridiculous
  3. Disrespectful
  4. Academy
  5. Exemption
  6. Soothe
  7. Promise
  8. Domain
  9. Expand
  10. Infuriated

20 Clues: Renew • Trash • Soothe • Domain • Expand • Gamble • Academy • Distort • Promise • Decrease • Scattered • Exemption • Sanctuary • Ridiculous • Difficulty • Compensate • Infuriated • Outstanding • Argumentative • Disrespectful

Social 2025-12-11

Social crossword puzzle
Across
  1. -IUD
  2. - water borne disease
  3. - first batch of breastfeeding
  4. - impact of medicine on society
  5. not merely absence of disease but fit from all aspects
  6. - vaccine for TB
  7. - treatment of water pollution
  8. - organ of immune system
Down
  1. - indicator of health
  2. - effect of water pollution
  3. immunity - defence from the time of the birth
  4. - type of vaccine
  5. - program govt introduced for public health.
  6. - Role of pharmacist
  7. - type of acquired immunity

15 Clues: -IUD • - vaccine for TB • - type of vaccine • - Role of pharmacist • - indicator of health • - water borne disease • - organ of immune system • - effect of water pollution • - type of acquired immunity • - first batch of breastfeeding • - treatment of water pollution • - impact of medicine on society • - program govt introduced for public health. • ...

Adaptive & Innate Immunity 2022-03-25

Adaptive & Innate Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Immunity which is acquired over time
  2. Cell that responds to both innate and adaptive immunity
  3. Most common type of known adaptive immunity
Down
  1. Skin and eyelashes are this type of barrier
  2. The WBC which works the most important for adaptive immunity
  3. Create anti bodies for specific pathogens, and create memory cells
  4. Tears, mucous, and stomach are this type of barrier
  5. Immunity which you are born with

8 Clues: Immunity which you are born with • Immunity which is acquired over time • Skin and eyelashes are this type of barrier • Most common type of known adaptive immunity • Tears, mucous, and stomach are this type of barrier • Cell that responds to both innate and adaptive immunity • The WBC which works the most important for adaptive immunity • ...

Immune System Crossword 2023-11-09

Immune System Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The body's response to injury or infection, often causing redness and swelling.
  2. Substances that the immune system recognizes as foreign.
  3. A network involved in the circulation of immune cells and removal of waste.
  4. Lymphocytes that produce antibodies.
  5. Immunity involving antibodies produced by B cells to fight off pathogens.
  6. Cells that ingest harmful particles, bacteria, and dead or dying cells.
  7. Another term for antibodies, which neutralize or destroy toxins and pathogens.
  8. Elevated body temperature in response to infection.
Down
  1. The body's first line of defense against pathogens.
  2. The body's ability to remember and specifically target pathogens.
  3. Type of lymphocytes involved in cell-mediated immunity.
  4. White blood cells involved in the adaptive immune response.
  5. Organisms that can cause disease.
  6. Immune cells that can destroy infected or cancerous cells.
  7. Immunity involving T cells that attack pathogens directly.
  8. Tissue layers that produce mucus to trap pathogens.

16 Clues: Organisms that can cause disease. • Lymphocytes that produce antibodies. • The body's first line of defense against pathogens. • Tissue layers that produce mucus to trap pathogens. • Elevated body temperature in response to infection. • Type of lymphocytes involved in cell-mediated immunity. • Substances that the immune system recognizes as foreign. • ...

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System 2023-03-16

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease.
  2. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  3. a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body
  4. acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
  5. used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins.
  6. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  7. A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms.
  8. the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell.
  9. A type of white blood cell.
  10. eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
  11. infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.
  12. a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
Down
  1. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  2. a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  3. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
  4. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  5. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells.
  6. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection.
  7. Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance.
  8. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.

20 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body • A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. • ...

Detect-A-Word 2014-04-21

Detect-A-Word crossword puzzle
Across
  1. display
  2. beneficial
  3. brief
  4. drowsy
  5. insult
  6. grave
  7. embezzle
  8. absolute
  9. harsh
  10. immunity
  11. clumsy
Down
  1. caution
  2. freedom
  3. strict
  4. stale
  5. fair
  6. affliction
  7. extract
  8. peevish
  9. command

20 Clues: fair • stale • brief • grave • harsh • strict • drowsy • insult • clumsy • caution • display • freedom • extract • peevish • command • embezzle • absolute • immunity • beneficial • affliction

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System 2023-03-16

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection.
  2. used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins.
  3. A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms.
  4. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  5. A type of white blood cell.
  6. infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.
  7. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  8. Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance.
  9. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
Down
  1. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
  2. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  3. a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body
  4. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells.
  5. eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
  6. acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
  7. a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  8. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease.
  9. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.

18 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. • a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body • A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. • ...

Lymphatic system and Immunity 2024-12-11

Lymphatic system and Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An organ about the size of a clenched fist, located in the abdomen.
  2. Release histamine, contributing to the inflammatory response.
  3. Lymphatic tissues forming a protective ring around the nasal and oral cavities.
  4. fluid that enters lymphatic capillaries composed of water and some solute.
  5. Develops after birth and provides specific recognition of and protection against specific antigens.
  6. Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity
  7. one of the types of immunity.
  8. the body's ability to resist damage from foreign substance, including microbes, toxins, and cancer cells.
  9. The number of antigen-binding sites on an antibody.
  10. Located on each side of the oral cavity.
Down
  1. proteins secreted by cells that are regulates the activity of neighboring cells.
  2. Release chemicals to reduce inflammation.
  3. lymph enters the _____.
  4. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  5. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  6. types of glands located in the mediastinum behind the sternum.
  7. lymphatic capillaries remove ____ from tissues.
  8. lymph contains lipids called _____.
  9. contains macrophages and red blood cells that connect to the vein.
  10. Proteins produced by the body in response to a specific antigen.

20 Clues: lymph enters the _____. • one of the types of immunity. • lymph contains lipids called _____. • Located on each side of the oral cavity. • Release chemicals to reduce inflammation. • Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • lymphatic capillaries remove ____ from tissues. • ...

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System 2023-03-16

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  2. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  3. a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body
  4. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  5. A type of white blood cell.
  6. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  7. infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.
  8. a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
  9. used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins.
Down
  1. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection.
  2. acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
  3. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells.
  4. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease.
  5. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
  6. eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
  7. a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  8. A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms.
  9. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.
  10. Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance.
  11. the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell.

20 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body • A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. • ...

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System 2023-03-16

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms.
  2. a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  3. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  4. a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body
  5. Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance.
  6. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  7. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
  8. acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
  9. A type of white blood cell.
  10. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells.
  11. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
Down
  1. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease.
  2. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection.
  3. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  4. used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins.
  5. a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
  6. eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
  7. the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell.
  8. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.
  9. infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.

20 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body • A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. • ...

Samantha V :Lymphatic System 2022-01-10

Samantha V :Lymphatic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A disease where connective tissue throughout the body is attacked by the immune system.
  2. Borrowed immunity (antibodies from someone else) 3-5 weeks and then body is making its own. Ex: Motherś milk
  3. destroys red blood cells and contains lymphocytes that help clean the blood of foreign pathogens
  4. The lymphatic duct that receives lymph from the right side of the body
  5. Inflammation of the tonsils
  6. The immunity with which we are born. It is inherited and is permanent. Ex: skin, tears
  7. A specific example of cancer where there is excess production of white blood cells
  8. Lymphatic duct that receives lymph from left side of the body.
  9. The body's ability to resist those invaders and diseases they cause.
  10. Structures that transport excess tissue fluid back into circulatory system.
  11. It's the result of having recovered from a disease. A series of unnoted or mild infections. You body continues to fight it off and builds antibodies.
  12. collect and destroy pathogens; located at the rear of the throat (pharynx)
  13. Damaging immune response of the body to a certain subject.
Down
  1. Its preferable to passive acquired because your body builds its own antibodies after you have been sick.
  2. form of Artificial Acquired Immunity; produce immunity against a disease
  3. The fluid that flows through the lymphatic system
  4. Another name for lymph fluid.
  5. A type of white blood cell
  6. The virus that causes AIDS
  7. A severe allergic reaction
  8. T cells mature here
  9. Process of increasing resistance to disease.
  10. Substance produced by the body that inactivates a specific foreign substance that has entered the body.
  11. substance that causes an allergic reaction.
  12. The reaction that occurs as result of exposure to these invaders.
  13. A disease characterized by uncontrolled making of lymphocytes that are immature.
  14. disease in which antibodies can't tell the difference between healthy cells or bad.
  15. Structures that produce lymphocytes filter out harmful bacteria.
  16. Severely decreased immune function caused by infection with the HIV virus.

29 Clues: T cells mature here • A type of white blood cell • The virus that causes AIDS • A severe allergic reaction • Inflammation of the tonsils • Another name for lymph fluid. • substance that causes an allergic reaction. • Process of increasing resistance to disease. • The fluid that flows through the lymphatic system • Damaging immune response of the body to a certain subject. • ...

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System 2023-03-16

Miscellaneous Part II Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins.
  2. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection.
  3. infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.
  4. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.
  5. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  6. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells.
  7. Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance.
  8. acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
  9. a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
  10. A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms.
  11. the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell.
Down
  1. eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
  2. a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body
  3. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  4. a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  5. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
  6. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  7. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  8. A type of white blood cell.
  9. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease.

20 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body • A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. • ...

Lymphatic and Immune System 2023-06-07

Lymphatic and Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Protects the body from pathogens and foreign objects
  2. Terminate Antigens
  3. Disorder that causes pain, swelling and stiffness (Abbreviation)in joints
  4. Virus that can lay latent. Weakens immune system by destroying important cells
  5. Most common type of Phagocytic cells-attack bacteria
  6. Gene that can transform a healthy cell into a tumor
  7. Organs located behind the nasal cavity & roof of the mouth
  8. Burns Cancer from the body
  9. Immunity that is acquired
  10. Contain a small weakened amount of the disease allowing the body to male antibodies
  11. Develops into all types of blood cells
  12. Small memory against a virus
  13. Active Immunity through exposure
  14. Can be used to suppress or prevent immune response
  15. WBC that seek out and destroy harmful toxins
  16. Disorder that causes "Butterfly Rash" on face
  17. Immunity through a vaccine
  18. Stage that a small cancerous mass (Early-Stage)
  19. Cells that are the voice of reason
  20. Fluid containing the infection-fighting WBC from the tissues
  21. Immunity not permanent; natural or artificial (booster)
  22. Epstein-Barr Virus "kissing virus"
  23. Immunity that is passed from parent to children (breastfeeding)
  24. Fight inside the cell (receptor)
  25. Cells Primitive Cells
Down
  1. Small, Bean like. Throughout Lymphatic System
  2. Anti-Cancer fighting drugs
  3. Any substance capable of causing an allergic reaction
  4. Cells that divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues (4 Stages)
  5. Main organ of Lymphatic System that slowly shrinks with age
  6. Swelling that occurs in one or sometimes both arms or legs
  7. Final stage of HIV
  8. Caused by a severe allergic reaction
  9. Line of defense located in the back of the throat
  10. Develops when your own immune system attacks a healthy cell
  11. Attack outside the cell (develop antibodies)
  12. Disorder that causes extreme fatigue (Abbreviation)
  13. Stage that cancer spreads to distant lymph nodes
  14. Fighter Cells
  15. Blood filtering organ
  16. WBC that are capable of engulfing, absorbing bacteria and other small cells
  17. Stage that cancer spreads to regional lymph nodes
  18. System that is a group of plasma proteins that induce a inflammatory response
  19. Assist Cytotoxic Cells
  20. Stage that cancer metastasized but still attached to a specific region

45 Clues: Fighter Cells • Terminate Antigens • Final stage of HIV • Blood filtering organ • Cells Primitive Cells • Assist Cytotoxic Cells • Immunity that is acquired • Anti-Cancer fighting drugs • Burns Cancer from the body • Immunity through a vaccine • Small memory against a virus • Active Immunity through exposure • Fight inside the cell (receptor) • Cells that are the voice of reason • ...

Covid 2021-12-09

Covid crossword puzzle
Across
  1. 12
  2. 13
  3. 6
  4. 4
  5. 19
  6. 20
  7. 10
  8. 9
  9. 11
  10. 18
  11. 16
Down
  1. 17
  2. 3
  3. 8
  4. 5
  5. 14
  6. 2
  7. 7
  8. 15
  9. 1

20 Clues: 3 • 8 • 5 • 6 • 2 • 4 • 7 • 1 • 9 • 17 • 12 • 14 • 13 • 19 • 15 • 20 • 10 • 11 • 18 • 16

Unit 5 Vocabulary Crossword 2021-12-04

Unit 5 Vocabulary Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Punishment
  2. Rescue
  3. Immunity
  4. Freedom
  5. Harsh
  6. Forewarning
  7. Tedious
  8. Burdensome
  9. Irritable
  10. Absolute
  11. Decent
Down
  1. Beneficial
  2. Deathly
  3. Stiff
  4. Transitionary
  5. Decree
  6. Broadcast
  7. Cop
  8. Calming
  9. Scorn

20 Clues: Cop • Stiff • Harsh • Scorn • Rescue • Decree • Decent • Deathly • Freedom • Tedious • Calming • Immunity • Absolute • Broadcast • Irritable • Beneficial • Punishment • Burdensome • Forewarning • Transitionary

Covid 2021-12-09

Covid crossword puzzle
Across
  1. 6
  2. 1
  3. 10
  4. 15
  5. 9
  6. 18
  7. 2
  8. 19
  9. 5
  10. 12
  11. 17
  12. 3
  13. 4
Down
  1. 8
  2. 20
  3. 13
  4. 16
  5. 11
  6. 14
  7. 7

20 Clues: 8 • 6 • 1 • 9 • 2 • 5 • 7 • 3 • 4 • 20 • 13 • 16 • 10 • 15 • 11 • 18 • 14 • 19 • 12 • 17

HSG 2023-02-03

HSG crossword puzzle
Across
  1. dsdc
  2. 4
  3. scsdc
  4. 3
  5. kcn
  6. 2
  7. ds
  8. bsjd
  9. shdsbcb
Down
  1. 2
  2. dcsu
  3. 1
  4. csdccsxu
  5. cjnjnsdc
  6. cjbscdc
  7. sdcsc
  8. dsjnjsn
  9. dhbcs
  10. cscd
  11. dcjnsc
  12. icbac

21 Clues: 2 • 1 • 4 • 3 • 2 • ds • kcn • dcsu • dsdc • bsjd • cscd • scsdc • sdcsc • dhbcs • icbac • dcjnsc • cjbscdc • dsjnjsn • shdsbcb • csdccsxu • cjnjnsdc

Detect-A-Word 2014-04-24

Detect-A-Word crossword puzzle
Across
  1. clumsy
  2. warning
  3. strict
  4. absolute
  5. beneficial
  6. peevish
  7. insult
  8. embezzle
  9. affliction
  10. display
  11. immunity
Down
  1. deathly
  2. drowsy
  3. extract
  4. fair
  5. stale
  6. brief
  7. harsh
  8. command
  9. liberty

20 Clues: fair • stale • brief • harsh • clumsy • drowsy • strict • insult • deathly • extract • warning • command • liberty • peevish • display • absolute • embezzle • immunity • beneficial • affliction

Detect-A-Word 2014-04-24

Detect-A-Word crossword puzzle
Across
  1. immunity
  2. affliction
  3. strict
  4. drowsy
  5. warning
  6. harsh
  7. absolute
  8. embezzle
  9. insult
  10. fair
  11. display
  12. healthful
Down
  1. brief
  2. deathly
  3. extract
  4. peevish
  5. stale
  6. clumsy
  7. freedom
  8. command

20 Clues: fair • brief • stale • harsh • strict • drowsy • insult • clumsy • deathly • extract • peevish • warning • freedom • command • display • immunity • absolute • embezzle • healthful • affliction

Law Education Vocab 2025-10-24

Law Education Vocab crossword puzzle
Across
  1. 12th
  2. 2nd
  3. 9th
  4. 1st
  5. 7th
  6. 10th
  7. 6th
  8. 8th
  9. 5th
  10. 19th
  11. 13th
Down
  1. 3rd
  2. 16th
  3. 17th
  4. 20th
  5. 14th
  6. 18th
  7. 15th
  8. 4th
  9. 11th

20 Clues: 3rd • 2nd • 9th • 1st • 7th • 6th • 8th • 5th • 4th • 12th • 16th • 17th • 20th • 10th • 14th • 18th • 15th • 11th • 19th • 13th

Innate immunity 2017-05-22

Innate immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the ... system can destroy pathogens using opsonization
  2. natural ... cells
  3. programmed cell death
  4. enhancement of phagocytosis by coating a pathogen with certain proteins
  5. molecules that make a cell perform programmed cell death
Down
  1. waterfall or ... effect
  2. monocytes and granulocytes
  3. signalling protein in response to pathogen
  4. Display system to display parts of foreign antigens
  5. molecules for communication between cells
  6. molecules that make holes in cells
  7. The ... cells are also known as antigen-presenting cells

12 Clues: natural ... cells • programmed cell death • waterfall or ... effect • monocytes and granulocytes • molecules that make holes in cells • molecules for communication between cells • signalling protein in response to pathogen • Display system to display parts of foreign antigens • the ... system can destroy pathogens using opsonization • ...

Immunity Crossword 2023-05-09

Immunity Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
  2. the most abundant biological entities on Earth.
  3. an operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted.
  4. They help the body fight infection and other.
  5. a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
  6. results from the production of antibodies by the immune system in response to the presence of an antigen.
  7. occurs when the body's immune system sees a substance as harmful and overreacts to it.
Down
  1. the short-term immunity which results from the introduction of antibodies.
  2. a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
  3. A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood.
  4. the immune system's way of protecting the body against an infectious disease
  5. a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.

12 Clues: They help the body fight infection and other. • the most abundant biological entities on Earth. • an operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted. • a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease. • the short-term immunity which results from the introduction of antibodies. • ...

Immune System Review 2023-01-31

Immune System Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Protein in blood that identifies "non-self"; starts an inflammatory response
  2. The chemical that interferes with a viruses ability to invade another cell
  3. Virus that causes AIDS
  4. Works with cilia to keep the debris and germs in the air out of our respiratory system
  5. Found in the stomach; degrades any germs that do make it into the body
  6. A disease where the body attacked "self"
  7. Antibiotic used to treat syphilis
  8. Scientific term for spit that has enzymes that break down bacteria that enters the mouth
  9. Immune system group that is controlled by an antibody response
  10. Immune system group that is controlled by a cellular response
  11. Cells known as "Natural Killers"; snipers
Down
  1. Used to treat allergies
  2. Creates antibodies
  3. Tag on a cell that identifies it as "self" or "non-self"
  4. Immunity that comes from the mother
  5. Cells that eat invaders or injured cells
  6. The first line of defense is known as ______; primarily keeps the "bad" out
  7. Immunity Immunity from either vaccinations or being ill
  8. Cause allergies

19 Clues: Cause allergies • Creates antibodies • Virus that causes AIDS • Used to treat allergies • Antibiotic used to treat syphilis • Immunity that comes from the mother • A disease where the body attacked "self" • Cells that eat invaders or injured cells • Cells known as "Natural Killers"; snipers • Immunity Immunity from either vaccinations or being ill • ...

Sci24 Bio Vocabulary Crossword #2 2021-04-15

Sci24 Bio Vocabulary Crossword #2 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a white blood cell that makes and releases antibodies
  2. the person who gives blood
  3. a type of immunity that develops in the body over a lifetime
  4. an outbreak that affects many people at the same time
  5. the person who receives blood
  6. a substance that causes the production of antibodies
  7. the clumping of red blood cells
Down
  1. a substance created by white blood cells to attack invaders
  2. a doctor who tests you for an allergic reaction
  3. an outbreak that can affect an entire country or the world
  4. a type of immunity when a large population is immune to a disease
  5. a white blood cell which engulfs and digests intruders
  6. a type of immunity that is present at birth
  7. a white blood cell that identifies antigens on the macrophage
  8. a procedure which replaces red blood cells
  9. the watery component of blood

16 Clues: the person who gives blood • the person who receives blood • the watery component of blood • the clumping of red blood cells • a procedure which replaces red blood cells • a type of immunity that is present at birth • a doctor who tests you for an allergic reaction • a substance that causes the production of antibodies • ...

Infectious diseases 2025-11-04

Infectious diseases crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The body’s ability to resist a specific infection
  2. Process by which pathogens are coated to make phagocytosis easier
  3. First line of defence that prevents pathogen entry
  4. Protein that binds specifically to an antigen
  5. Type of immunity gained after infection or vaccination
  6. Infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  7. Enzyme secreted by bacteria that breaks down cell walls
Down
  1. Response where white blood cells engulf pathogens
  2. Type of white blood cell that produces antibodies
  3. Substance on the surface of a pathogen that triggers an immune response
  4. A chemical that kills or inhibits the growth of bacteria
  5. A weakened or dead form of a pathogen used to stimulate immunity
  6. Small infectious agent made of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat
  7. Fluid containing antibodies given to provide immediate protection
  8. Group of organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protoctists
  9. Disease caused by Plasmodium transmitted by mosquitoes

16 Clues: Protein that binds specifically to an antigen • Response where white blood cells engulf pathogens • Type of white blood cell that produces antibodies • The body’s ability to resist a specific infection • First line of defence that prevents pathogen entry • Type of immunity gained after infection or vaccination • Disease caused by Plasmodium transmitted by mosquitoes • ...

Infectious Disease Crossword 2022-09-09

Infectious Disease Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the process by which someone becomes immune to a disease
  2. the spread of pathogens
  3. a weakened or dead pathogen that provides immunity by causing the body to produce antibodies
  4. immunity your body develops to protect you against disease
  5. white blood cells that destroy pathogens
  6. a small, single-celled organism that multiplies at rapid rates
  7. smallest known infectious agent
Down
  1. the body's natural defense against infection
  2. type of disease that is transmitted from infected people, animals, objects, or the environment
  3. temporary immunity babies receive from their mothers at birth
  4. proteins that destroy or neutralize invading pathogens
  5. a small organism that can cause disease
  6. the biggest physical barrier against pathogens
  7. tiny, hairlike structures that protect your cells from pathogens

14 Clues: the spread of pathogens • smallest known infectious agent • a small organism that can cause disease • white blood cells that destroy pathogens • the body's natural defense against infection • the biggest physical barrier against pathogens • proteins that destroy or neutralize invading pathogens • the process by which someone becomes immune to a disease • ...

Animal Health 2023-01-27

Animal Health crossword puzzle
Across
  1. process of giving an animal a vaccine
  2. amount of moisture in the air
  3. Recognize and identify a disease
  4. process of giving an animal a vaccine
  5. isolating animals to prevent spread of disease
  6. substance produced by an animal to defend against a specific disease-causing agent
  7. a ball of regurgitated food which ruminants chew and then re-swallow
  8. development of a disease-causing organism causing harm to an animal's body
Down
  1. organism that lives on or in a living animal
  2. tiny agent that causes disease not even a complete cell
  3. one-celled, plant-like organism
  4. process of giving an animal immunity
  5. substance that kills bacterial
  6. organism or viruses which produce an immunity in animals
  7. the ability of an animal to resist or overcome an infection

15 Clues: amount of moisture in the air • substance that kills bacterial • one-celled, plant-like organism • Recognize and identify a disease • process of giving an animal immunity • process of giving an animal a vaccine • process of giving an animal a vaccine • organism that lives on or in a living animal • isolating animals to prevent spread of disease • ...

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM AND IMMUNITY 2024-12-11

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM AND IMMUNITY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An organ about the size of a clenched fist, located in the abdomen.
  2. Release histamine, contributing to the inflammatory response.
  3. Lymphatic tissues forming a protective ring around the nasal and oral cavities.
  4. fluid that enters lymphatic capillaries composed of water and some solute.
  5. Develops after birth and provides specific recognition of and protection against specific antigens.
  6. Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity
  7. one of the types of immunity.
  8. the body's ability to resist damage from foreign substance, including microbes, toxins, and cancer cells.
  9. The number of antigen-binding sites on an antibody.
  10. Located on each side of the oral cavity.
Down
  1. proteins secreted by cells that are regulates the activity of neighboring cells.
  2. Release chemicals to reduce inflammation.
  3. lymph enters the ___.
  4. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  5. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  6. types of glands located in the mediastinum behind the sternum.
  7. lymphatic capillaries remove __ from tissues.
  8. lymph contains lipids called ___.
  9. contains macrophages and red blood cells that connect to the vein.
  10. Proteins produced by the body in response to a specific antigen.

20 Clues: lymph enters the ___. • one of the types of immunity. • lymph contains lipids called ___. • Located on each side of the oral cavity. • Release chemicals to reduce inflammation. • Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • lymphatic capillaries remove __ from tissues. • ...

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM 2024-12-11

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM crossword puzzle
Across
  1. one of the types of immunity.
  2. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  3. The number of antigen-binding sites on an antibody.
  4. lymph enters the ___.
  5. contains macrophages and red blood cells that connect to the vein.
  6. fluid that enters lymphatic capillaries composed of water and some solute.
  7. Release histamine, contributing to the inflammatory response.
  8. An organ about the size of a clenched fist, located in the abdomen.
  9. Release chemicals to reduce inflammation.
  10. Lymphatic tissues forming a protective ring around the nasal and oral cavities.
Down
  1. lymph contains lipids called ___.
  2. the first responders to infection, but they have a short lifespan.
  3. The body's ability to resist damage from foreign substances, including microbes, toxins, and cancer cells.
  4. one of the functions of the lymphatic system.
  5. Develops after birth and provides specific recognition of and protection against specific antigens.
  6. Proteins produced by the body in response to a specific antigen.
  7. lymphatic capillaries remove __ from tissues.
  8. proteins secreted by cells that regulate the activity of neighboring cells.
  9. responsible for antibody-mediated immunity
  10. types of glands located in the mediastinum behind the sternum.

20 Clues: lymph enters the ___. • one of the types of immunity. • lymph contains lipids called ___. • Release chemicals to reduce inflammation. • responsible for antibody-mediated immunity • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • lymphatic capillaries remove __ from tissues. • one of the functions of the lymphatic system. • ...

Immune System 2023-04-03

Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The actual protection from foreign microorganisms or antigenic substances is known as the body's _____.
  2. _____ immunity involves a learned immune response due to previous exposure to a specific antigen.
  3. When white blood cells migrate to the site of inflammation or injury in response to chemical messengers, it is known as _____.
  4. _____ T-cells release chemicals that kill infected cells.
  5. ___ is the immunoglobulin associated with secretory, mucosal tissues and is found in high concentrations in mammary secretions.
  6. A great example of artificially acquired immunity that can produce immunologic memory is _____.
  7. These proteins are produced by B-cells and can bind to a specific antigen, identifying it as invasive.
  8. A B-cell can be activated by _____ T-cells through cytokine release.
  9. When antibodies coat an antigen and mark it for phagocytosis, it is called _____.
  10. ___ is the predominantly circulating immunoglobulin.
  11. Adaptive immune defenses exhibit _____, meaning if an antigen is encountered multiple times, the immune response will immediately recognize and defend against it.
  12. When a cell is invaded by a virus, it produces _____ which signals neighboring cells to increase protection, signal infected cells to die, and stimulate leukocyte activity.
  13. Innate immune defenses are _____, meaning they attack any antigenic material identified as non-self.
  14. Interferons can stop viruses from _____ if they have entered and newly infected a cell.
  15. A _____ is a cell that is responsible for engulfing and digesting pathogens.
  16. Lymphocytes that are part of the innate immune system and kill cells infected with viruses with cytotoxic granules are called _____ _____ cells. (2 words)
  17. T lymphocytes mature in the _____.
  18. This type of adaptive immunity involved the production of antibodies in response to the encounter of a specific antigen.
  19. The secretion of immunoglobulins into colostrum and their ingestion by the neonate is an example of what type of acquired immunity?
  20. _____ occurs when a pathogen bypasses an external barrier and causes edema, redness, and heat.
  21. _____ can either be circulating or present within the cell membrane of B lymphocytes.
Down
  1. B lymphocytes mature in the _____ _____. (2 words)
  2. Lymphocytes and monocytes are examples of _____, which are leukocytes that do not contain granules.
  3. _____ cells are macrophages present in the skin that can act as antigen-presenting cells after phagocytizing a pathogen.
  4. Leukocytes are produced through the process of _____ from lymphoid stem cells.
  5. ___ is the least prevalent immunoglobulin and can activate B cell activity along with IgM.
  6. _____ immunity includes components like the skin and its secretions and inflammation or fever.
  7. The organelle containing digestive and degradative enzymes that accomplishes pathogen destruction in phagocytes is called a(n) _____.
  8. ___ is the immunoglobulin associated with allergic responses.
  9. Eosinophils, neutrophils, and basophils are examples of _____, which are a type of leukocyte containing small secretory particles in the cytoplasm.
  10. ___ is the largest immunoglobulin and is produced first when the body encounters a new antigen.
  11. This type of adaptive immunity is typically associated with lymphocytes that kill pathogens or infected cells.
  12. When an immune cell communicates with other cells during an immune response, what chemicals are released?
  13. A(n) _____ is a molecule that can activate an immune response targeting itself.

34 Clues: T lymphocytes mature in the _____. • B lymphocytes mature in the _____ _____. (2 words) • ___ is the predominantly circulating immunoglobulin. • _____ T-cells release chemicals that kill infected cells. • ___ is the immunoglobulin associated with allergic responses. • A B-cell can be activated by _____ T-cells through cytokine release. • ...

EHeseri_BIO202_C13_Host Defense II 2026-03-24

EHeseri_BIO202_C13_Host Defense II crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Deliberate inoculation of dried pus from smallpox pustules of one patient into the arm of a healthy person
  2. Receptors of T cells
  3. Name of one kind of T-lymphocyte. It means that a substance or process can damage cells or cause them to die.
  4. Antigen presenting cells
  5. A type of white blood cells that are the key payers of adaptive (acquired) immunity.
  6. A large protein that is used by the immune system to identify and neutralize antigens.
  7. Agent or micro-organism that can produce disease.
  8. Major Histocompatibility Complex
Down
  1. The process by which an individual's immune system becomes fortified against an infectious agent.
  2. The kind of immunity that is opposite of innate immunity. Only vertebrates have it.
  3. Any immunity obtained by inoculation with selected antigens/parts of a microbe, or in some cases, the entire microbe.
  4. The name of the state of the B cells before binding a BCR to an antigen.
  5. Name of one kind of cells. It means this cell can protect the body by ingesting harmful foreign particles, bacteria, and dead or dying cells.
  6. B cell activation that involves T cell stimulation
  7. Antibody receptors of B cells

15 Clues: Receptors of T cells • Antigen presenting cells • Antibody receptors of B cells • Major Histocompatibility Complex • Agent or micro-organism that can produce disease. • B cell activation that involves T cell stimulation • The name of the state of the B cells before binding a BCR to an antigen. • ...

Immunity/Graft Crossword 2021-03-05

Immunity/Graft Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. this is a type of immunity that is when you temporarily "borrow" antibodies
  2. ___________ _____________ this is activated by the binding of an antigen to an immature b-cell which then sensitizes it.
  3. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from one site and placed in another on the same person.
  4. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from a person who is genetically identical to the recipient
  5. this is a type of protein that increases body temperature and metabolic rate
  6. this is the name used to remember the 5 different immunoglobulins
  7. this is when your own body recognizes and fights antigens by itself
  8. this is a type of immunity that is cell mediated
  9. this occurs when the antibody/antigen clumps settle out of a solution to be captured easier
  10. this type of response is much faster and more effective than primary response
Down
  1. this is the first component of antibody function; it is the main antibody ammunition that is activated during non-specific defense
  2. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from and animal of a different species
  3. these are cells that originate from b-cells and produce antibodies at a rate of 2000 per second
  4. this is the clumping of foreign cells
  5. ____________ humoral response is when the lymphocytes multiply rapidly to form an army of identical cells called clones
  6. this is the second component to antibody function which occurs when the antibodies bind to the specific sites of toxic chemicals
  7. This is a type of immunity that is antibody mediated
  8. this is a type of tissue graft that is taken from an unknown person and given to the recipient
  9. b-cells that don't become plasma cells become this......

19 Clues: this is the clumping of foreign cells • this is a type of immunity that is cell mediated • This is a type of immunity that is antibody mediated • b-cells that don't become plasma cells become this...... • this is the name used to remember the 5 different immunoglobulins • this is when your own body recognizes and fights antigens by itself • ...

WBC & innate immunity 2023-03-06

WBC & innate immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. ....cells - sentinel cells,belong to APC
  2. enzyme that destroys bacterial cell wall
  3. these cells are found in skin & release histamine
  4. bactericidal enzyme in saliva and tears
  5. professional phagocytes
  6. alpha, antiviral cytokine
  7. WBC involved in innate immunity
  8. receptors that allow cells to recognize non-self structures
  9. inflammatory mediators, e.g. prostaglandins
Down
  1. mechanism of non-specific internal defense
  2. destroys pathogens in the stomach
  3. .... cells-fixed macrophages in the skin
  4. lymphocyte-involved immunity
  5. antimicrobial peptides secreted by epithelial cells
  6. the largest WBC
  7. innate defense reflex
  8. these leukocytes predominate among the WBC
  9. indicates parasitic infection
  10. non-self structures, pathogens associated, shortcut

19 Clues: the largest WBC • innate defense reflex • professional phagocytes • alpha, antiviral cytokine • lymphocyte-involved immunity • indicates parasitic infection • WBC involved in innate immunity • destroys pathogens in the stomach • bactericidal enzyme in saliva and tears • ....cells - sentinel cells,belong to APC • .... cells-fixed macrophages in the skin • ...

Adaptive Immunity 2023-07-28

Adaptive Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Fill up the blank Major ______ Complex
  2. Grow rapidly
  3. When Antibodies clumps multiple pathogens together
  4. These cells release Antibodies
Down
  1. This is the third line of defense in the immune system
  2. These cells stay dormant until they are activated by the same antigen/pathogen
  3. These cells kill infected cells
  4. Substances that trigger immune response
  5. The T cells mature here
  6. A Y shaped protein that attaches to antigen
  7. The B cells mature here
  8. This cell has MHC Class II receptors on its surface

12 Clues: Grow rapidly • The T cells mature here • The B cells mature here • These cells release Antibodies • These cells kill infected cells • Fill up the blank Major ______ Complex • Substances that trigger immune response • A Y shaped protein that attaches to antigen • When Antibodies clumps multiple pathogens together • This cell has MHC Class II receptors on its surface • ...

Host Defenses I – Overview & Innate Defenses 2026-03-15

Host Defenses I – Overview & Innate Defenses crossword puzzle
Across
  1. large phagocytic immune cell
  2. Specific immunity developed after exposure
  3. microorganism that causes disease
  4. blood cell that responds quickly to infection
  5. barrier against pathogens
  6. in tears and saliva that breaks bacteria
  7. where cells engulf microbes
  8. responsible for cellular immunity
Down
  1. swelling heat and pain response
  2. rapid nonspecific defense present at birth
  3. that produce antibodies
  4. CELLS Cells that destroy infected body cells
  5. body's ability to resist infection
  6. body temperature during infection
  7. that bind pathogens

15 Clues: that bind pathogens • that produce antibodies • barrier against pathogens • where cells engulf microbes • large phagocytic immune cell • swelling heat and pain response • microorganism that causes disease • body temperature during infection • responsible for cellular immunity • body's ability to resist infection • in tears and saliva that breaks bacteria • ...

Immune System Crossword 2020-04-07

Immune System Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Line of defense that includes memory cells
  2. one MHC molecules on all nucleated cells
  3. The immunity you are born with
  4. Type of immunity developed in response to antigen exposure
  5. Needs to happen before a T cell can be activated/cell division to occur
  6. Type of immunity produced by transfer of antibodies
Down
  1. Line of defense including our skin and mucus membranes
  2. two MHC molecules on antigen presenting cells
  3. Line of defense containing NK cells, macrophages, and interferons
  4. The immunity built over time

10 Clues: The immunity built over time • The immunity you are born with • one MHC molecules on all nucleated cells • Line of defense that includes memory cells • two MHC molecules on antigen presenting cells • Type of immunity produced by transfer of antibodies • Line of defense including our skin and mucus membranes • Type of immunity developed in response to antigen exposure • ...

PBS 3.1.3 Part B Lines of Defense / Gaining Immunity 2025-04-02

PBS 3.1.3 Part B Lines of Defense / Gaining Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cells that patrol the lungs, eating nonspecific invaders.
  2. a nonspecific defense in which extra blood arrives on scene, causing redness, swelling, and heat.
  3. a protein made by a B cell that recognizes and impairs an antigen.
  4. (usually an injection) this weakened or killed virus causes a healthy person to mount an immune response without significant harm.
  5. this type of immunity responds to specific pathogens.
  6. a nonspecific defense which can kill pathogens but if temps get too high, can harm self as well.
Down
  1. if you have this type of disease, your body fights itself.
  2. this type of immunity is acquired from the mother through the placenta or breast milk.
  3. lymphocytes (WBC's)that secrete Toxins.
  4. a nonspecific immunity we are born with.
  5. anything foreign that stimulates your immune system - can be a pathogen, or pollen, or the wrong blood type.
  6. lymphocytes (WBC's) that mature in Bone marrow and make antibodies.
  7. this type of immunity is acquired after recovering from an infection or getting a vaccine.

13 Clues: lymphocytes (WBC's)that secrete Toxins. • a nonspecific immunity we are born with. • this type of immunity responds to specific pathogens. • cells that patrol the lungs, eating nonspecific invaders. • if you have this type of disease, your body fights itself. • a protein made by a B cell that recognizes and impairs an antigen. • ...

Lesson 19 2014-05-13

Lesson 19 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Tänapäeval
  2. Nälgima
  3. Haigus
  4. Tõenäoliselt
  5. Viisakas
  6. Haridus
  7. Isegi
  8. Asukas
  9. Arstiabi
  10. Krunn
  11. Vastupanuvõime
Down
  1. Kleidid
  2. Õlgkübar
  3. Usklik
  4. Korralik
  5. Arengu/arenevad
  6. Käsitöö
  7. Kogukond
  8. Hõimud
  9. Gripp
  10. Tavaline

21 Clues: Isegi • Gripp • Krunn • Haigus • Usklik • Asukas • Hõimud • Kleidid • Nälgima • Haridus • Käsitöö • Õlgkübar • Viisakas • Korralik • Kogukond • Arstiabi • Tavaline • Tänapäeval • Tõenäoliselt • Vastupanuvõime • Arengu/arenevad

medical terminology the basics 2017-01-04

medical terminology the basics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. female
  2. heart
  3. water
  4. ear
  5. lung
  6. nerve
  7. skin
  8. disease
  9. cancer
  10. stomach
  11. blood
Down
  1. small intestine
  2. to cut
  3. immunity
  4. chemical
  5. gland
  6. eye
  7. voice box
  8. kidney
  9. nose

20 Clues: ear • eye • lung • skin • nose • heart • gland • water • nerve • blood • female • to cut • kidney • cancer • disease • stomach • immunity • chemical • voice box • small intestine

Goverment crossword 2024-10-15

Goverment crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. rule
  2. proposal
  3. voting
  4. division
  5. authority
  6. protection
  7. fundamnetal
  8. choice
  9. council
Down
  1. leader
  2. rule
  3. laws
  4. poll
  5. finance
  6. currency
  7. discuss
  8. conflict
  9. removal
  10. agreement
  11. reject
  12. prices
  13. court

22 Clues: rule • rule • laws • poll • court • leader • voting • reject • prices • choice • finance • discuss • removal • council • proposal • currency • division • conflict • authority • agreement • protection • fundamnetal

Immunity System 2020-03-15

Immunity System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Mechanisms that protect against various invader; Respond immediately to protect body from foreign materials
  2. proteins formed when cells are exposed to viral or foreign agents; capable of activating other components of the immune system
  3. Living Pathogen that can be killed by antibiotics
  4. Engulfs foreign materials into a vesicle, enzymes from lysosomes digest material
  5. the body's specific protective response to a foreign agent or organism; resistance to disease, specifically infectious diseases
Down
  1. Mechanism that is needed for each type of invader
  2. Non-living pathogen that uses host cells to replicate
  3. a foreign substance capable of stimulating the production of antibodies
  4. Germs- these cause infectious diseases
  5. a localized response to damaged or infected tissue that is characterized by swelling, redness, pain, and heat
  6. foreign substance that stimulates an allergic reaction
  7. substance produced by B cells in response to a specific antigen

12 Clues: Germs- these cause infectious diseases • Mechanism that is needed for each type of invader • Living Pathogen that can be killed by antibiotics • Non-living pathogen that uses host cells to replicate • foreign substance that stimulates an allergic reaction • substance produced by B cells in response to a specific antigen • ...

Innate Immunity 2021-04-22

Innate Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Contains digested material
  2. This type of WBC functions to mediate inflammation
  3. Defined as a defense response to damaged tissue
  4. This type of pathway binds to the microbe surface antigen
  5. Process in which phagocytes stick to the inner walls on blood vessels
  6. Known as the chronic inflammatory response to bacteria resistant to phagocytosis
Down
  1. This process enhances and improved phagocytosis by coating the microbe with opsonins
  2. Cytokines is a classified as a ______ defense
  3. This type of immunity is normally present at birth
  4. ______ inflammation has an intense response over a shorter period of time
  5. This type of protein is needed in order to for complement proteins to be activated during the complement system
  6. Is able to recognize and destroy foreign or particulate matter

12 Clues: Contains digested material • Cytokines is a classified as a ______ defense • Defined as a defense response to damaged tissue • This type of immunity is normally present at birth • This type of WBC functions to mediate inflammation • This type of pathway binds to the microbe surface antigen • Is able to recognize and destroy foreign or particulate matter • ...

Innate Immunity 2021-04-20

Innate Immunity crossword puzzle
Across
  1. pathogen associated molecular patterns
  2. these cells identify irregular cells.
  3. ____ inflammation has a longer response.
  4. monocytes become ____.
  5. ____ is an example of acute inflammation.
Down
  1. this process strengthens phagocytosis.
  2. ____ of blood vessels leads to a rise in the amount of blood to injured area.
  3. there are ____ pathways of complement activation.
  4. these macrophages move around the tissue and travel to infected areas.
  5. this type of immunity has a quick response & does not have the component of memory.
  6. complement ____ must to be activated.
  7. during early infection, it is active.

12 Clues: monocytes become ____. • complement ____ must to be activated. • during early infection, it is active. • these cells identify irregular cells. • this process strengthens phagocytosis. • pathogen associated molecular patterns • ____ inflammation has a longer response. • ____ is an example of acute inflammation. • there are ____ pathways of complement activation. • ...

Chapter 12 2026-03-19

Chapter 12 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. ____ immunity is found in all animals and plants
  2. ____ cells stimulate development of adaptive immunity in cells that contact the environment
  3. are found throughout the body (agranulocytes)
  4. ____ system consists of about 30 proteins that are activated by substances on microbe surfaces
  5. discharge destructive enzymes
  6. provide innate defense, interfering with viruses and helping activate macrophages
  7. only ___ have adaptive immunity
  8. insects rely on their exoskeleton that is composed of this as a physical barrier against infection
  9. this enzyme in the digestive system breaks down bacterial cell walls
  10. ___ traps allows removal of microbes
Down
  1. agents that have potential to cause disease
  2. cellular innate defenses in vertebrates also involve natural ___ cells
  3. ____ circulate within hemolymph and carry out phagocytosis
  4. circulate in the blood and are attracted by signals from infected tissues
  5. Phagocytic cells recognize groups of pathogens by these PRRs

15 Clues: discharge destructive enzymes • only ___ have adaptive immunity • ___ traps allows removal of microbes • agents that have potential to cause disease • are found throughout the body (agranulocytes) • ____ immunity is found in all animals and plants • ____ circulate within hemolymph and carry out phagocytosis • Phagocytic cells recognize groups of pathogens by these PRRs • ...

adaptive body defenses 2019-12-07

adaptive body defenses crossword puzzle
Across
  1. antibody that contain serum from the surviving animals
  2. cell that directly attack invading antigen
  3. the case' name of troublesome small molecules
  4. ability of responding to a specific antigen by binding to it with antigen specific receptors
  5. first types of adaptive immunity
Down
  1. Factors that protect our body from future attacks by the same pathogen
  2. Others name for adaptive body defense
  3. major types of cells that acting as APCs
  4. others name for antibody mediated immunity
  5. it is originate from hemocytoblasts in red bone narrow
  6. lymphoid organ that place for immature lymphocytes divide rapidly
  7. Cells that produce antibodies and oversee humoral immunity.
  8. process where lymphocytes begins to grow and multiplies rapidly
  9. Foreign molecules that recognized adaptive immune system
  10. important aspect of adaptive body defense that can recognizes and mounts even stronger attacks on previously encountered pathogens

15 Clues: first types of adaptive immunity • Others name for adaptive body defense • major types of cells that acting as APCs • others name for antibody mediated immunity • cell that directly attack invading antigen • the case' name of troublesome small molecules • it is originate from hemocytoblasts in red bone narrow • antibody that contain serum from the surviving animals • ...

Scythe 2021-12-18

Scythe crossword puzzle
Across
  1. secret meeting
  2. main scythe responsible for mass gleanings
  3. where people pay their respects to the dead
  4. all-knowing AI
  5. rules scythes have to follow
  6. scythes use this to grant immunity
Down
  1. female main character
  2. red liquid
  3. scythe faradays real name
  4. the weapon which is on front book cover
  5. scythes grant this to people
  6. to kill
  7. study of toxins
  8. male main character
  9. to kill your self by jumping of a building

15 Clues: to kill • red liquid • secret meeting • all-knowing AI • study of toxins • male main character • female main character • scythe faradays real name • scythes grant this to people • rules scythes have to follow • scythes use this to grant immunity • the weapon which is on front book cover • main scythe responsible for mass gleanings • to kill your self by jumping of a building • ...

Malaria 2025-04-11

Malaria crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Tool to detect parasites in blood
  2. Mosquito species that transmits malaria
  3. Parasite genus that causes malaria
  4. WHO-recommended vaccine (2021)
  5. Mosquito-killing chemical
  6. Immune system’s defense agent
  7. Vaccine used to prevent malaria in children
Down
  1. Substance used to stimulate immunity
  2. Time between infection and symptoms
  3. Most dangerous malaria parasite
  4. Name of newer malaria vaccine (2023)
  5. Preventative medication for malaria
  6. Type of immunity from vaccines
  7. Organ targeted by malaria parasites
  8. Protective net against mosquitoes

15 Clues: Mosquito-killing chemical • Immune system’s defense agent • Type of immunity from vaccines • WHO-recommended vaccine (2021) • Most dangerous malaria parasite • Tool to detect parasites in blood • Protective net against mosquitoes • Parasite genus that causes malaria • Time between infection and symptoms • Preventative medication for malaria • Organ targeted by malaria parasites • ...

HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASES 2025-05-17

HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASES crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Interact with receptors present in the brain
  2. Used to build immunity
  3. The exaggerated response of thev immune system
  4. Disease caused by an intestinal parasite
  5. Disease caused by Plasmodium
  6. Protect non-infected cells from further viral infection
  7. Most feared property of malignant tumors
  8. Discovered smallpox vaccine
Down
  1. Agents of cancer
  2. Has abundant antibodies
  3. Obtained from Erythroxylum coca
  4. Body’s defense mechanism
  5. Virus that causes AIDS
  6. Disease related to insulin and sugar
  7. The primary lymphoid organs

15 Clues: Agents of cancer • Used to build immunity • Virus that causes AIDS • Has abundant antibodies • Body’s defense mechanism • The primary lymphoid organs • Discovered smallpox vaccine • Disease caused by Plasmodium • Obtained from Erythroxylum coca • Disease related to insulin and sugar • Disease caused by an intestinal parasite • Most feared property of malignant tumors • ...

chapter 12 2026-03-19

chapter 12 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. eosinophils and neutrophils
  2. PAMPS pattern associated __ patterns
  3. immunity with slower response
  4. circulate within hemolymph and carry out phagocytosis
  5. PRR (pattern recognition __)
  6. TLRs __ like receptors
  7. all __ have innate immunity
  8. ingestion/breakdown of foreign substances
Down
  1. traps and allows removal of microbes
  2. insects rely on __ as a physical barrier against infection
  3. provide innate defense interfering with virus
  4. macrophages and dendritic cells
  5. systematic inflammatory response
  6. agents w potential to cause disease
  7. NK aka _ killer cells

15 Clues: NK aka _ killer cells • TLRs __ like receptors • eosinophils and neutrophils • all __ have innate immunity • PRR (pattern recognition __) • immunity with slower response • macrophages and dendritic cells • systematic inflammatory response • agents w potential to cause disease • traps and allows removal of microbes • PAMPS pattern associated __ patterns • ...