economics Crossword Puzzles

economics 2023-02-03

Across

Gross Domestic Product-measures the value of the final goods and services produced in the United States
good-Tangible products that can be stored or inventoried and that have an average life of at least three years.
good-
market-resource store
of money
you love
market-things that help you buy
working
of production-4 factors
of good- pious or holy
work
made

Down

you need to survive
of value-something you love
you buy
most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center.
growth-money growth
bill
good-goods can be separated into two categories
basic problem in Economics (scarcity)
you dont need but want
good-goods sold to consumers for their use or enjoyment
of scarcity- important for understanding how goods and services are valued

23 Clues: bill • work • made • good- • you buy • working • of money • you love • you need to survive • growth-money growth • market-resource store • you dont need but want • of good- pious or holy • of production-4 factors • of value-something you love • market-things that help you buy • basic problem in Economics (scarcity) • good-goods can be separated into two categories • ...

economics 2023-02-03

Across

the use of resources in such a way as to maximize the output of goods and services
of production the resources that are used to make goods and services
the most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision
a graph that shows alternative ways to use the economy's productive resources
the effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid
the extra benefit of adding one unit
something that people desire but that is not necessary for survival
the actions or activities that one person performs for another
the extra cost of producing one unit
capital the human-made objects used to create other goods and services
capital the knowledge and skills a worker gains through education and experience
the process of deciding whether to do or use one additional unit of some resource
all natural resources used to produce goods and services

Down

a decision making process in which you compare what you will sacrifice and gain by a specific action
a person who decides how to combine resources to create goods and services
the use of fewer resources than an economy is capable of using
the study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices
a line on a production possibilities curve that shows the maximum possible output an economy can produce
something essential for survival
a phrase expressing the idea that a country that decides to produce more military goods has fewer resources to produce consumer goods and vice versa
an economic principle which states that as production shifts from making one good or service to another, more and more resources are needed to increase production of the second good or service
the act of giving up one benefit in order to gain another, greater benefit
the principle that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants
the physical objects that someone produces
a situation in which consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make available at a particular price
any human-made resource that is used to produce other goods and services

26 Clues: something essential for survival • the extra benefit of adding one unit • the extra cost of producing one unit • the physical objects that someone produces • all natural resources used to produce goods and services • the effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid • the use of fewer resources than an economy is capable of using • ...

Economics 2023-02-05

Across

a person who organizes and manages any enterprise especially a business usually with considerable initiative and risk
a branch of mainstream economics that studies the behavior of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of scarce resources and the interactions among these individuals and firms.
of trade: the difference in value over a period of time between a country's imports and exports of goods and services, usually expressed in the unit of currency of a particular country or economic union
economics: refers to the school of thought of economics that originated in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, especially in Britain.
a branch of economics which deals with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole.
a service or other asset used to produce goods and services that meet human needs and wants
anything that helps us produce things faster, better or cheaper.
the demand for a good or service is greater than the availability of the good or service
deficit: the amount by which the cost of a country's imports exceeds the value of its exports
refers to the policy of protecting domestic industries against foreign competition through tariffs, import quotas and subsidies, or other restrictions placed on the imports of foreign competitors.
a measure of the rate of rising prices of goods and services in an economy.

Down

people who are jobless, actively seeking work, and available to take a job
the consumer's desire and willingness to buy a product or service at a given period or over time.
an asset acquired or invested in to build wealth and save money from the hard earned income or appreciation.
of payments: the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.
the ability of a consumer or producer to decide which good, service or resource to purchase or provide from a range of possible options
items that add some kind of benefit to the lives of the people who consume them
the total amount of a given product or service a supplier offers to consumers at a given period and a given price level.
an intangible commodity
the amount of money that a buyer gives to a seller in exchange for a good or a service.
belief in the benefits of profitable trading; commercialism.
growth: the increase or improvement in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services produced by an economy in a financial year.
the amount of physical, mental, and social effort used to produce goods and services in an economy
surplus: the amount by which the value of a country's exports exceeds the cost of its imports.

24 Clues: an intangible commodity • belief in the benefits of profitable trading; commercialism. • anything that helps us produce things faster, better or cheaper. • people who are jobless, actively seeking work, and available to take a job • a measure of the rate of rising prices of goods and services in an economy. • ...

Economics 2023-01-27

Across

Down

22 Clues: 8 • 6 • 4 • 7 • 5 • 9 • 3 • 1 • 2 • 14 • 15 • 20 • 21 • 18 • 17 • 16 • 10 • 19 • 12 • 22 • 13 • 11

economics 2022-09-27

Across

interests Interest on the original loan
Investment that represents a loan to gov't or corporations
Investments that represent in a business
tax All social classes pay the same amount
Your payment before an insurance company begins coverage
Insurance Used when a person can not work
Amount paid on an insurance policy per a given time period
insurance Used when a person is sick
The recipient of funds or other benefits from insurance policies
The amount of money borrowed, or the amount of money still owed on a loan

Down

tax More money is taken out based on a bigger pay check
tax Smaller amount of money taken out of pay checks
interest Interest paid on both the original loan and interest earned
Decision Occurs when benefits outweigh the cost
a periodic payment for the use of borrowed funds
Risk transferred to a third party
funds a collection of securities chosen and managed by a group of professional fund managers
insurance Insurance that protects your property for theft or destruction
insurance Benefits survivors of the deceased
a business whose main purpose is to receive deposits and make loans

20 Clues: Risk transferred to a third party • insurance Used when a person is sick • interests Interest on the original loan • Investments that represent in a business • Insurance Used when a person can not work • tax All social classes pay the same amount • insurance Benefits survivors of the deceased • Decision Occurs when benefits outweigh the cost • ...

Economics 2022-05-02

Across

a particular way in which something may be considered
morally correct behaviour and attitudes.
relating to the branch of economics concerned with large-scale or general economic factors, such as interest rates and national productivity.
lack of smoothness or regularity in a surface.
the state of having paid work.
use up (a resource).
able to be agreed on; suitable.
a level of quality or attainment
something that has grown or is growing.
think carefully about (something), typically before making a decision
pay someone for the use of (something, typically property, land, or a car).

Down

the provision of something for consideration, inspection, or use.
a large commercial organization owned or controlled by one person or group.
a sum of money
pressing requirements.
have a significant part or role in a situation or process.
possession of the means or skill to do something.
able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
the state of being unemployed.
justified in terms of profitability.

20 Clues: a sum of money • use up (a resource). • pressing requirements. • the state of being unemployed. • the state of having paid work. • able to be agreed on; suitable. • a level of quality or attainment • justified in terms of profitability. • something that has grown or is growing. • morally correct behaviour and attitudes. • lack of smoothness or regularity in a surface. • ...

Economics 2022-05-02

Across

the branch of economics concerned with large-scale or general economic factors, such as interest rates and national productivity.
abstention by governments from interfering in the workings of the free market.
a legal agreement by which a bank, building society, etc. lends money at interest in exchange for taking title of the debtor's property, with the condition that the conveyance of title becomes void upon the payment of the debt.
a system or market in which commercial transactions involving currency, shares, etc. can be carried out within or between countries.
the part of economics concerned with single factors and the effects of individual decisions.
the desire of consumers, clients, employers, etc. for a particular commodity, service, or other item
denoting the total supply or demand for goods and services in an economy at a particular time
the state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services and the supply of money
the levying of tax
money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments

Down

a limited quantity of a particular product which under official controls can be produced, exported, or imported.
place (dutiable goods) in bond
relating to government revenue, especially taxes.
relating to or in accordance with an estimate of income and expenditure.
believing in or based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
a government department concerned with a nation's workforce
relating to money or currency
able to be maintained at a certain rate or level
increase in economic activity or value
relating to economics or the economy
a contract of insurance
buy (goods or services)

22 Clues: the levying of tax • a contract of insurance • buy (goods or services) • relating to money or currency • place (dutiable goods) in bond • relating to economics or the economy • increase in economic activity or value • able to be maintained at a certain rate or level • relating to government revenue, especially taxes. • ...

Economics 2022-08-22

Across

the portion of income not spent on current expenditures
anything that helps us produce things faster, better or cheaper
of the same or a similar kind or nature
individual's ordering of various outcomes
the point where individuals have no particular preference for either one good or another based on their relative quantities.
the point when the marginal utility of any activity is zero.
out-of-pocket costs—payments that are actually made.
level playing field where everyone has the same access to the same wealth
condition or state in which economic forces are balanced

Down

it is representation of economy as a heterogeneous and proliferative social space.
curve. the maximum amount of one commodity X obtainable for any given amount of another commodity Y, and vice versa
It refers to people's decisions about sharing and using those resources
one unit which participate in production mechanism
a rational consumer always prefers more of a good as it offers the consumer a higher level of satisfaction.
the process of capital formation by a firm or increase in the stock of existing capital stock
occurs when a good's quantity demanded or supplied changes even though the price remains the same.
income that a firm receives from the sale of a good or service to its customers
the operation of a country’s money supply, commercial activities and industry
people who make or grow goods and provide services
the difference between the revenue received from the sale of an output and the costs of all inputs used, as well as any opportunity costs

20 Clues: of the same or a similar kind or nature • individual's ordering of various outcomes • one unit which participate in production mechanism • people who make or grow goods and provide services • out-of-pocket costs—payments that are actually made. • the portion of income not spent on current expenditures • condition or state in which economic forces are balanced • ...

Economics 2022-09-08

Across

This is the skill and talent needed to combine the other three resources to successfully produce something people want to buy.
It comprises all people aged over 15 years who are able and willing to work including those who are classified as employed and those who are unemployed.
It is defined as a good or a service that is used in pairs such as pen and ink.
It is the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.
An increase in the value of the Australian dollar
It is one of the demand factors which is whether consumers are optimistic or pessimistic about their future spending
It is a way of visually representing the distribution of income or wealth across a population.
It refers to the economic problem that arises because the volume of resources (land, labour and capital) is limited compared with individual needs and wants, which are unlimited.
costs of borrowing.
Spending on goods and services within the period.
It is a government policy that takes proportionately more tax from those on higher levels of income and redistributes welfare benefits to those on lower incomes.

Down

It is defined as employed persons who are highly skilled but are working in low-paid or low-skilled jobs or are working part-time but would prefer to be working on a full-time basis.
It refers to individuals who might be considered unemployable because of some personal characteristic, such as a physical disability.
It is one of the supply factors that shifts the supply curve to the left and it refers to natural events such as floods and droughts.
A number between zero and one that indicates the level of inequality in the distribution of income or wealth.
Spending by government departments and public enterprises on goods and services within the period.
A system of money in general use in a particular country
The volume of output that is produced from any given number of inputs.
X in aggregate demand formula and income earnt by Australians selling goods overseas.
It is a situation in which economic forces such as supply and demand are balanced.
fixing It is an anti-competitive practice that allows companies to get together to fix and control or maintain prices artificially, and increase the prices for consumers.
It describes a situation where the potential labour of employed people is not fully used
the distribution of a company's earnings to its shareholders and is determined by the company's board of directors
The value of the Australian dollar against another currency.
It is a measure of how much the quantity changes when the price changes and it determines the slope of a demand curve and the slope of a supply curve.
It occurs when funds are added to the circular flow from a source other than households and businesses.
It is when a small number of large firms have all or most of the sales in an industry.

27 Clues: costs of borrowing. • An increase in the value of the Australian dollar • Spending on goods and services within the period. • A system of money in general use in a particular country • The value of the Australian dollar against another currency. • The volume of output that is produced from any given number of inputs. • ...

economics 2022-09-05

Across

When the demand of our resources is greater than the supply of that resources as resources are limited
the money that a person or entity receives in exchange for their labor or products
a type of market structure where two or more firms have significant market power
a business cycle contraction when there is a general decline in economic activity
someone who is currently employed, but who would like and is available to work additional hours
a basic economic concept that describes a voluntary exchange between several parties
an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services
the condition of one who is capable of working, actively seeking work, but unable to find any work
a acronym of a regional trade and economic development initiative. This agreement is among 21 countries
When the resources are inefficiently used or not being used to its full potential
a period of strong economic expansion where many businesses are operating at full capacity or above capacity
the total amount of a specific good or service that is available to consumers
the costs or value of the next best option "forgone"

Down

type of unemployment where individuals have been jobless for a long time
type of unemployment meaning a lack of Ad, which is a Demand side factor
type of unemployment which means discouraged job seekers who are no longer actively seeking work
type of resource that workers use to produce the goods and services like machinery, tools and equipment
A situation where there is a single seller, selling a unique product in the market
the cost of borrowing money
the value of a nation's currency in terms of the currency of another nation or economic zone
the body of persons that constitutes the governing authority of a political unit or organization
type of change in factors affecting supply other than the price of the commodity which swifts the supply curve to the left
the rise in the number of unemployed people that is expected in certain industries at particular times of year
the efficiency of production of goods or services expressed by some measure
a acronym total market value of the goods and services produced by a country's economy during a specified period of time
A request for something
type of living standards which refers to our access to goods and services like health coverage and etc
a sum of money demanded by a government for its support or for specific facilities or services
people aged over 15 years who are able and willing to work. This includes people who are classified as employed & unemployed
when both suppliers and buyers are happy and satisfied with the price and is equally disputed
when people are optimistic are their economic wellbeing future

31 Clues: A request for something • the cost of borrowing money • the costs or value of the next best option "forgone" • when people are optimistic are their economic wellbeing future • type of unemployment where individuals have been jobless for a long time • type of unemployment meaning a lack of Ad, which is a Demand side factor • ...

economics 2022-09-05

Across

when people are optimistic are their economic wellbeing future
a basic economic concept that describes a voluntary exchange between several parties
the total amount of a specific good or service that is available to consumers
the condition of one who is capable of working, actively seeking work, but unable to find any work
the rise in the number of unemployed people that is expected in certain industries at particular times of year
type of living standards which refers to our access to goods and services like health coverage and etc
people aged over 15 years who are able and willing to work. This includes people who are classified as employed & unemployed
type of unemployment meaning a lack of Ad, which is a Demand side factor
a period of strong economic expansion where many businesses are operating at full capacity or above capacity
the money that a person or entity receives in exchange for their labor or products
type of unemployment which means discouraged job seekers who are no longer actively seeking work
When the resources are inefficiently used or not being used to its full potential
type of unemployment where individuals have been jobless for a long time
When the demand of our resources is greater than the supply of that resources as resources are limited
the body of persons that constitutes the governing authority of a political unit or organization

Down

a acronym of a regional trade and economic development initiative. This agreement is among 21 countries
the costs or value of the next best option "forgone"
a acronym total market value of the goods and services produced by a country's economy during a specified period of time
a business cycle contraction when there is a general decline in economic activity
someone who is currently employed, but who would like and is available to work additional hours
A situation where there is a single seller, selling a unique product in the market
type of change in factors affecting supply other than the price of the commodity which swifts the supply curve to the left
the efficiency of production of goods or services expressed by some measure
when both suppliers and buyers are happy and satisfied with the price and is equally disputed
an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services
a type of market structure where two or more firms have significant market power
type of resource that workers use to produce the goods and services like machinery, tools and equipment
the cost of borrowing money
the value of a nation's currency in terms of the currency of another nation or economic zone
A request for something
a sum of money demanded by a government for its support or for specific facilities or services

31 Clues: A request for something • the cost of borrowing money • the costs or value of the next best option "forgone" • when people are optimistic are their economic wellbeing future • type of unemployment meaning a lack of Ad, which is a Demand side factor • type of unemployment where individuals have been jobless for a long time • ...

Economics 2023-09-18

Across

Down

44 Clues: F • N • E • K • P • H • G • T • W • Y • J • Z • O • I • C • A • X • B • D • R • S • U • L • V • M • Q • FF • HH • RR • MM • CC • OO • LL • KK • GG • DD • QQ • JJ • II • PP • BB • AA • EE • NN

Economics 2023-08-14

Across

Cost This is the change in the total cost of an item that occurs when the quantity produced changes by one unit.
Method of distribution of goods and services
This is the act of buyers and sellers freely and willingly engaging in market transactions.
This is when resources are limited and the need for a good or service is higher for a society than what is produced
Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
Anything that brings value
This is when each worker performs a specific task in production.
This is a person who takes the risk of a new business enterprise.
This is the value lost when one alternative is chosen over another.Rational When marginal benefits are greater than marginal costs.Resources These are the factors of production used in the making of goods and services.

Down

This is the process of separating the tasks in the process of production and assigning different tasks to different workers.
Using all of the productive resources to their full potential
A tool or equipment used to produce other goods.
Benefit This is an additional or extra benefit associated with an action.
is one of the main factors of production. It is the measure of the work done by people.
Not using all of the productive resources available
This is an economic situation related to opportunity cost in which one thing is given up in order to do something else.
Any factor, usually financial, to influence one choice over another by an individual or business.
the study of choices and how a society allocates scarce resources
Something is vital to sustain ones life
(Natural Resource This is one of factors of production (productive resource), referring to anything that is taken from the earth during the production of a good or service.
Anything that takes away something from you (Time, Money, Opportunity)
Something that is not vital to sustain life

22 Clues: Anything that brings value • Something is vital to sustain ones life • Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship • Something that is not vital to sustain life • Method of distribution of goods and services • A tool or equipment used to produce other goods. • Not using all of the productive resources available • ...

ECONOMICS 2022-11-28

Across

The resources needed by business to produce goods or services.
a person or institution owning shares in a limited company.
An individual who purchases goods and services for personal use.
organisations accountable to and controlled by central or local government (the state).
A written document that describes a business, its objectives, its strategies, the market it is in and its financial forecasts.
An individual who has the idea for a new business, starts it up and carries most of the risks but benefits from the rewards.
a business formed by two or more people to carry on a business together, with shared capital investment and, usually, shared responsibilities.
The action of showing initiative to take the risk to set up a business.
An individual consumer or organisation that purchases goods or services from a business.
economic resources are owned and controlled by both private and public sectors.
a jointly owned business operated by members for their mutual benefit, to produce or distribute goods or services as in consumers' cooperatives or farmers' cooperatives.

Down

economic resources are owned, planned and controlled by the state.
the legal right to use the name, logo and trading systems of an existing successful business.
The next most desired option that is given up.
The physical and tangible goods sold to consumers - these include durable consumer goods, such as cars and washing machines, and non-durable consumer goods, such as food, drinks and sweets, that can be used only once.
A business employee who takes direct responsibility for turning an idea into a profitable new product or business venture.
businesses owned and controlled by individuals or groups of individuals.
a certificate confirming part ownership of a company and entitling the shareholder owner to dividends and certain shareholder rights.
The process of differentiating a product by developing a symbol, name, image or trademark for it.
The physical goods used by industry to aid in the production of other goods and services, such as machines and commercial vehicles.

20 Clues: The next most desired option that is given up. • a person or institution owning shares in a limited company. • The resources needed by business to produce goods or services. • An individual who purchases goods and services for personal use. • economic resources are owned, planned and controlled by the state. • ...

Economics 2022-10-20

Across

the restructuring or transformation of a state-owned asset or organization into a corporation
a public good is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous
a market where many companies offer competing products or services that are similar, but not exactly the same
productivity possibility frontier
type of tax where it increases as your income increases
a situation where a person actively searches for employment but is unable to find work
downward slope of the business cycle
the process by which a piece of property or business goes from being owned by the government to being privately owned

Down

sum of government spending (G), exports (X), and investments (I)
upward trend in the business cycle
policy referring to government spending
an organisation of workers or employees who have joined together to achieve common goals
measure of the distribution of income across a population
gross domestic product
policy that refers to the use tax policies to influence economic conditions
a market characterised by a small number of firms
type of tax where tax decreases proportionally to an increase in income
structure where a single seller assumes a dominant position in an industry
sum of savings (S), taxation (T), imports (M)
situation of those who are employed but would like to work additional hours

20 Clues: gross domestic product • productivity possibility frontier • upward trend in the business cycle • downward slope of the business cycle • policy referring to government spending • sum of savings (S), taxation (T), imports (M) • a market characterised by a small number of firms • type of tax where it increases as your income increases • ...

Economics 2022-10-20

Across

Goods that when consumed provide external benefits
The quantity of a particular good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various price levels
Items that add money into the circular flow of income
An organisation that represents the interests of workers
External costs and benefits that are not considered
The percentage of the population in the labour force
The tool of the government for the exercise of fiscal policy
An industry where there is only one seller producing a unique product
Items that remove money from the circular flow of income

Down

Fluctuations in the level of economic growth due to either domestic or international factors
The sustained increase in the general level of prices over a period of time
Achieved in an individual market when any consumer who is willing to pay the market price for a good or service is satisfied, and any producer who offers their goods or services at the market price is able to sell their product
The interest rate paid on overnight loans in the short-term money market
A number that measures the extent of income inequality in an economy
The amount of money that an individual or household earns
A measure of the money supply that consists of currency in circulation
Occurs when firms agree on a pricing or market-sharing arrangement that reduces competition between them
Items that have not been produced for immediate consumption but will be used for the production of other goods
When the price mechanism fails to take into account indirect costs
A measure of the actual purchasing power of money wages

20 Clues: Goods that when consumed provide external benefits • External costs and benefits that are not considered • The percentage of the population in the labour force • Items that add money into the circular flow of income • A measure of the actual purchasing power of money wages • An organisation that represents the interests of workers • ...

economics 2022-10-14

Across

the original amount of money lent in a loan
a relatively small amount of money lent at a high rate of interest on the agreement that it will be repaid when the borrower receives their next paycheck
money paid at a regular rate in exchange for money lent
a numerical expression based on a level analysis of a person's credit files, to represent the creditworthiness of an individual
a form of pension provided by many financial institutions that provides tax advantages for retirement savings
money owed that can increase your net worth
property owned by a person that has value and could be used to pay off debt
any penalty incurred by an individual for the early withdrawal of funds from an account that is either locked in for a stated period
debt that does not increase your net worth or help you earn more money
taxadvantaged retirment plan
small amounts of money borrowed from credit card lenders at a very high-interest rate
things you do with money within 1-5 years
pay for work for time

Down

things you would do over 5 years
increase in monetary value
a plan for income and expenses
tax levied by a government directly on income, especially an annual tax on personal income
the total wealth of an individual, company, or household, taking account of all financial assets and liabilities
money that is owed in a return for a loan or a purchase
an individual retirement account under United States law that is generally not taxed upon distribution, provided certain conditions are met
a sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves)
money that is expected to have earning profit
all money an individual receives or earns in a set period of time
things youd do with money in less than a year
an initial up-front partial payment for the purchase of expensive items/services such as a car or a house
an employer-sponsored account where employees can save money

26 Clues: pay for work for time • increase in monetary value • taxadvantaged retirment plan • a plan for income and expenses • things you would do over 5 years • things you do with money within 1-5 years • the original amount of money lent in a loan • money owed that can increase your net worth • money that is expected to have earning profit • ...

ECONOMICS 2022-05-12

Across

to payout; disburse or expand; dispose of
pertaining to the whole world;
a supply with money or capital
an act or means if thrifty savings
a person or organization that uses services
to buy or sell in a market
to increase in value
a liability or obligation to pay
to exchange
the price paid to acquire
utter ruin, failure, depletion, or the like
at he end of one's resources; lacking

Down

to supply with money or capital
of or relating to the public treasury
to invest money; make an investment
something that is used as a medium
to draw back,away, or aside;take back; remove
the outstanding capital of a company or corp
to move or go with a crash;
the rivalry offered by a competitor

20 Clues: to exchange • to increase in value • the price paid to acquire • to buy or sell in a market • to move or go with a crash; • pertaining to the whole world; • a supply with money or capital • to supply with money or capital • a liability or obligation to pay • an act or means if thrifty savings • something that is used as a medium • to invest money; make an investment • ...

Economics 2022-05-22

Across

kysyntä
sijoittaa varoja
competition
ylijäämä
loss
vero
arvopaperit, osakkeet
someone who buys and uses stuff
alijäämä
chief executive officer

Down

yksinoikeus
interest rate
debt
arvo, hinta
economics
käteinen
valuutta, raha
investment
luotto
savings

20 Clues: debt • loss • vero • luotto • kysyntä • savings • ylijäämä • käteinen • alijäämä • economics • investment • yksinoikeus • arvo, hinta • competition • interest rate • valuutta, raha • sijoittaa varoja • arvopaperit, osakkeet • chief executive officer • someone who buys and uses stuff

Economics 2022-05-08

Across

a person whose job is to keep, inspect, and analyse financial accounts.
rivalry where companies try to be better than the other
other word for money
a share which entitles the holder to a fixed dividend
sum of financial assets that are required to produce goods or services.
an official ban on trade with a particular country.
the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, the payer will pay later
general consumption tax on the consumption of goods and services
guy in charge of the business
make something needed or wanted
put money into something that can help in the future

Down

a request
money matters or transactions of some size or importance
the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
money one has saved, especially through a bank
a sum of money paid into a bank or building society account
the monetary value of expenditures for supplies or services
regular gathering of people for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other commodities.
legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts and
business makes more money than loses

20 Clues: a request • other word for money • guy in charge of the business • make something needed or wanted • business makes more money than loses • money one has saved, especially through a bank • an official ban on trade with a particular country. • put money into something that can help in the future • a share which entitles the holder to a fixed dividend • ...

ECONOMICS!!! 2023-05-22

Across

A market structure in which a few large firms dominate a market
A focus on a particular activity or area of study
Fixed costs plus variable costs
Price x Quantity
A table that shows the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded
A business owned by one person
The change in consumption resulting from a change in real income

Down

When consumers react to an increase in a good's price by consuming less of that good and more of other goods
Trends and fashions that are highly desirable to the consumer
A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.
What you expect prices to do in the future can influence your buying habits today.
Economic decisions are made by individuals or the open market.
A graph of the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity supplied
An establishment formed to carry on commercial enterprise
The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes
A market in which there are many buyers but only one seller.
Total revenue minus total cost
The cost of producing one more unit of a good
A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold

20 Clues: Price x Quantity • Total revenue minus total cost • A business owned by one person • Fixed costs plus variable costs • The cost of producing one more unit of a good • A focus on a particular activity or area of study • A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold • A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold • ...

Economics 2024-10-04

Across

a situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
money for investment
Trade the exchange of goods and products between peoples all regions of the world
the purchase or use of goods and services
Questions of Economics What to produce, How to produce? For whom to produce?
reliance on others to satisfy wants
objects that are capable of satisfying people's wants/needs
resources the people who do the work to produce the good/service
the exchange of something of value
when most goods and services have several producers which effects the price of the good or service
resources new or reserved source of supply used to produce a good/service
study of how societies decide what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce
of supply & demand a law which states that when supplies of goods and services become plentiful, prices tend to drop. When supplies become scarcer, prices tend to rise.
combining natural/human/capital resources and entrepreneurship to make goods/services
resources the tools, equipment, machines, buildings needed for production
goods brought into a country
a continuous rise in the price of goods and services
goods sold to other countries
the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy

Down

growth to a global or worldwide scale
cost what is given up when a decision is made
Economy also known as capitalism or the free enterprise system, people get to pick and choose what they do System of the U.S.
exchange goods without involving money
events that follow an action
limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
accepting the risk of starting and running a business
Economy an economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions
resources supplies that come from the land to produce the good/service (a gift of nature)
the concentration of production on fewer kinds of goods/service that are consumed
the amount of goods available
a slowdown in a nation's economy
Economy an economy in which production is based on customs and traditions
interaction of buyers and sellers exchanging goods

33 Clues: money for investment • events that follow an action • goods brought into a country • the amount of goods available • goods sold to other countries • a slowdown in a nation's economy • the exchange of something of value • reliance on others to satisfy wants • growth to a global or worldwide scale • exchange goods without involving money • ...

economics 2024-10-09

Across

assistance provided, usually in return of payment that satisfies needs/wants of people/business that doesnt result in product being touched
the practice of making one's living or making money by producing or buying and selling products
to come up with an unique idea that no one has seen or heard of
the amount of goods and services businesses are willing/able to sell at certain prices
State of the economy where there are large unemployment rates, a decrease in income, and standard of living decreases
an item which can be seen or touched but is not necessary for survival
means though which goods and services are made available to consumers
high point in output, income, employment, prices and profit
the amount of goods and services people are willing/able to buy at certain prices
an item not necessary for survival but adds pleasure and comfort
equipment, building, money that is used to produce goods and services
a person who uses goods or services
goods that are used together
an item that can be seen or tocuhed and is essntial for survival
combines aspects of both capitalism and socialism
private actors own and control property in accord with their interests

Down

using new technology, materials, or processes to improve on existing products or on how they are produced and distributed
people or businessess that buy goods or services
demand decreasing
are goods which, as a result of changed conditions, may replace eachother in use/consumption
the point where both sellers and buyers are happy with the price and quantity
demand increases
people that work to produce goods and services in a business
an item that can be seen or touched
an individual or buisness that makes a product
cant be perceived by touch
all property and wealth are communally owned
raw materials that we get from the earth, water and air
an item necessary for survival
a product or service that consumers no longer want because it has become outdated/outmoded or has been replaced

30 Clues: demand increases • demand decreasing • cant be perceived by touch • goods that are used together • an item necessary for survival • an item that can be seen or touched • a person who uses goods or services • all property and wealth are communally owned • an individual or buisness that makes a product • people or businessess that buy goods or services • ...

Economics 2024-11-15

Across

A lot of high school graduates go get _________ jobs.
________________ is a corporation whose ownership is distributed among general public shareholders
Jack and Jim have had a successful __________ for 10 years.
All of Jim's ______ got taken away.
Jack and Jim got 10 __________ to help.
The __________ help people get treated right at jobs.
__________ the practice of outsourcing operations overseas.
Jack works at an office as a ___________.
___________ makes it harder for people to form a union.
Most people after graduating college get a __________ job.
The _________________ wanted to help people no matter how.

Down

Jack and Jim found the ___________ for their workers and for the most profit.
All of Jacks ________ went up in price.
Jack and Jim are part of the __________.
Jimmy works as a __________ as a Mechanic.
Jack and Jim have a factory in China that makes their merchandise, this is called __________.
A lot of high schoolers get jobs that require __________.
If we don’t fire some people we might lose the __________.
Jim had to buy _______ for the company.
The employees that worked for Jake and Jim went on a _________ for better pay.

20 Clues: All of Jim's ______ got taken away. • All of Jacks ________ went up in price. • Jim had to buy _______ for the company. • Jack and Jim got 10 __________ to help. • Jack and Jim are part of the __________. • Jack works at an office as a ___________. • Jimmy works as a __________ as a Mechanic. • A lot of high school graduates go get _________ jobs. • ...

economics 2024-11-15

Across

the portion of a corporate profits paid out to stockholders
laws laws in a city or town that designate certain areas, or zones, for residential and business use
requires some minimal skills
money and other valuables belonging to an individual or business
companies contract with another company to do a specific job
required lots of skill and training
settlement technique in which a neutral third party listens to both sides
business owned by two or more people
a formal contract issued by a corporation
demands advanced skilled and education, and are white-collar workers

Down

settlement technique
a business organization owned and operated by a group of individuals for their shared benefit
organized work stoppage intended to force an employer to address union demands
a certification of ownership in a corporation
requires no skill, and earn an hourly wage
legal entity owned by individual stockholders
business owned and managed by one person
legal obligation to pay debts
Benefits that a company gives employees other than wages or salaries
force all nonmilitary people who are employed or unemployed

20 Clues: settlement technique • requires some minimal skills • legal obligation to pay debts • required lots of skill and training • business owned by two or more people • business owned and managed by one person • a formal contract issued by a corporation • requires no skill, and earn an hourly wage • a certification of ownership in a corporation • ...

Economics 2024-11-19

Across

Has more than 50% of the value of its outstanding stock owned (directly or indirectly) by 5 or fewer individuals at any time during the last half of the tax year, and. Isn't a personal service corporation
the completion of college indicates to employers that a job applicant is intelligent and hard-working.
the debts that a business owes to third-party creditors
contract (work) out or abroad
businesses which belong to the people who use them
a company that has business operations in at least one country other than its home country and generates revenue outside of its home country.
typically works in an office setting, performing administrative or managerial tasks
the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of shares.
an organization that works to provide societal benefit and does not distribute profit to any private individuals
a non-registered, unincorporated business run solely by one individual proprietor with no distinction between the business and the owner.

Down

individuals who engage in hard manual labor, typically in the agriculture, manufacturing, construction, mining, or maintenance sectors of the economy
provide (someone) with advantageous economic or working conditions.
a refusal to work organized by a body of employees as a form of protest, typically in an attempt to gain a concession or concessions from their employer.
a metaphorical invisible barrier that prevents certain individuals from being promoted to managerial- and executive-level positions within an organization or industry.
investment securities where an investor lends money to a company or a government for a set period of time, in exchange for regular interest payments.
municipal or local laws and regulations that govern how real property can and cannot be used in certain geographic areas
a business structure that offers limited liability protection and pass-through taxation.
someone who works for an organization on a temporary basis, not as a permanent employee.
the relationship between two or more people to do trade or business
labor that requires relatively little or no training or experience for its satisfactory performance.

20 Clues: contract (work) out or abroad • businesses which belong to the people who use them • the debts that a business owes to third-party creditors • provide (someone) with advantageous economic or working conditions. • the relationship between two or more people to do trade or business • ...

Economics 2024-11-18

Across

the concerns of society as a whole
decision making in small units such as households and firms
the expenses a new business must pay before it can begin to produce and sell goods
the incentive that drives individuals and business owners to improve their material well being
a shared good or service for which it would be inefficient
a contract that gives a single firm the right to sell its good
a graphic representation of a demand schedule
a formal contract issued by a corporation or another entity that includes a promise
a government license that gives the inventor of a new product the right to sell it
the legal obligation to pay debts

Down

business owned by two or more people
love of one's country
decision making in a nations whole economy
a cost that rises or falls depending on the quantity produced
a table that lists the quantity of a good that a person will purchase at various prices in a market
when two or more companies join to make a single firm
the change in consumption that results in response to changes in price
a market in which a single seller dominates
the portion of corporate profits paid put to stockholders
a cost that does not change no matter how much of a good or service is produced

20 Clues: love of one's country • the legal obligation to pay debts • the concerns of society as a whole • business owned by two or more people • decision making in a nations whole economy • a market in which a single seller dominates • a graphic representation of a demand schedule • when two or more companies join to make a single firm • ...

Economics 2025-03-21

Across

Платеж государству за право заниматься предпринимательством** (5 букв).
Прямой обмен товарами без использования денег** (5 букв).
Экономический кризис, сопровождаемый падением производства** (7 букв).
Денежная единица страны, используемая в международных расчетах (6 букв).
Предоставление денежных средств в долг на условиях возвратности
Экономическая политика защиты внутреннего рынка (9 букв)
Добровольный отказ от части требований кредитора (7 букв).
Выпуск денег в обращение, ведущий к увеличению денежной массы (7 букв).

Down

Рынок где доминирует несколько крупных компаний** (9 букв).
Ценная бумага, подтверждающая долговые обязательства** (6 букв).
Управление государственным имуществом и финансами (7 букв).
Показатель изменения стоимости жизни (9 букв).
Снижение покупательной способности денег (7 букв).
Снижение цен на товары и услуги (7 букв).
Совокупность всех доходов и расходов за определенный период** (6 букв).
Способность активов быть быстро проданными без потери стоимости** (8 букв).
Зависимость между ценой и количеством товара, который покупатели могут и желают купить по строго определённой цене, в определённый промежуток времени.
Общий объем товаров и услуг, произведенных в стране за год** (3 буквы).
Налог на ввозимые товары (5 букв).
Долгосрочные вложения капитала в бизнес (9 букв).

20 Clues: Налог на ввозимые товары (5 букв). • Снижение цен на товары и услуги (7 букв). • Показатель изменения стоимости жизни (9 букв). • Долгосрочные вложения капитала в бизнес (9 букв). • Снижение покупательной способности денег (7 букв). • Экономическая политика защиты внутреннего рынка (9 букв) • Прямой обмен товарами без использования денег** (5 букв). • ...

Economics 2020-08-19

Across

The cost of borrowing
A markets responsiveness to a change in price
The amount of money a government charges for a commodity
The state of supply and demand being equal
The number of people willing and able to work who are not
The prefix that describes the branch of economics that studies the whole of the economy
Incremental
The term for countries manufacturing what they have an advantage in
One company controlling the majority of a market
Few companies controlling a market
The amount of a resource available in a market

Down

The impact a policy has outside its intended market
A good being shipped out of a country
The amount of a resource desired in a market
The term used to describe a decrease in purchasing power over time
A period of poor economic performance
The prefix that describes the branch of economics dealing with a particular business, industry, or market
How economists view economic agents and consumers
A good being brought into a country
The term meaning more supply than demand

20 Clues: Incremental • The cost of borrowing • Few companies controlling a market • A good being brought into a country • A good being shipped out of a country • A period of poor economic performance • The term meaning more supply than demand • The state of supply and demand being equal • The amount of a resource desired in a market • A markets responsiveness to a change in price • ...

Economics 2021-12-02

Across

A franchise has to pay the parent company _____.
Every few years the union and corporation will engage in ____.
Labor unions in the early 1900s were much more likely to ___ than today.
John and Eric have a ________.
Women are often regarded as having to break through this.
A fast food worker or a janitor.
Amazon and Disney are ______ because they own other businesses that diversify them.
The government will liquidate your _____ if you do not pay.
Ownership in a company.

Down

Saint Jude, Red Cross, etc.
UPS and other companies will often bring these new hires on.
Vans is the worlds largest ____ of skate shoes.
Running your own business.
Tod got hired on because he graduated school. This is due to the ____.
simple form of investment that gives interest.
Work that has to be specialized in.
A third party making legal binding decisions.
A person or entity that is purchasing a good or service.
Someones obligation to pay their debts.
Anyone who is capable of working.
When two sides cannot come to an agreement they will look for _____.

21 Clues: Ownership in a company. • Running your own business. • Saint Jude, Red Cross, etc. • John and Eric have a ________. • A fast food worker or a janitor. • Anyone who is capable of working. • Work that has to be specialized in. • Someones obligation to pay their debts. • A third party making legal binding decisions. • simple form of investment that gives interest. • ...

economics 2021-12-03

Across

if a singal firm can serve that market at a lowe cost than any other firms
a condition which the losses that the owners may incur are limited to the amount of capital invested
where the is only one seller in the market
depicts how firms are differentiated and categorised based on goods
when all companies sell identical products
a consumer's desire to purchase goods
goods bought and used by consumers
an unincorporated business that is owned by one individual
amount of money giving for a good or service

Down

a market with many firms that sell good and services
the total amount of a specific good or service that is available to consumers
a full legal responsilillty that business owners and partners assume for all business debts
graphic representation od the relationship between product price and quantity of product that a seller is welling and able to supply
any structure that allows buyers and sellers to exchange goods
a product that is directly related with the use of another product
are factors that may cause changes in or affect the supply of a product in the marketplace.
a arrangement between two or more people to oversee business operations
a market characterized by a small number of firms who realize they are interdependent in their pricing.
a graphic representation of the relationship between product price and the quantity
a security that represents the ownership of a fraction of a corporation.

20 Clues: goods bought and used by consumers • a consumer's desire to purchase goods • where the is only one seller in the market • when all companies sell identical products • amount of money giving for a good or service • a market with many firms that sell good and services • an unincorporated business that is owned by one individual • ...

economics 2022-04-07

Across

difference between the potential yew home good and the actual yew home good
things of value or earning power
when economy is slow and combines with big price time
big price time during night in the park
shopping cart of goods and services of a household
request for some good or service
big price time
big sad time in economics

Down

account accessible by writing money on unchecked piece of paper
big price time over 500 percent
yew home good
tells you the difference in price level
annoying people that want your money
valuable metals shaped in round shape used for exchanging goods
type of unemployment that occurs in some period of time
the pain you have to pay extra on imported goods
the 21 percent pain you have to pay with everything you buy in a shop
opposite of number one
rate of people that do not work
people that use people who want money
fulfills the request for some good or service

21 Clues: yew home good • big price time • opposite of number one • big sad time in economics • big price time over 500 percent • rate of people that do not work • things of value or earning power • request for some good or service • annoying people that want your money • people that use people who want money • tells you the difference in price level • ...

Economics 2022-04-07

Across

it makes you more happy, some say no
With what do you call someone?
how do you survive
They take and give money
what happens when you invest your money in stocks but haven’t thought it out and invested too much money and now your scared?
he is good with money
in what did hispanic women have trouble because of their ethnicity and gender?
when you you are inflating something what have you done?
sworn in as chairman of the Federal Reserve Board in 2006
what did you earn when working in a job?

Down

when you are inflating something but it is not inflating what is it called?
what happened in zimbabwe?
which country is not kind to mexicans?
you can buy this with money
he will make you like VR
person who likes to look at money and what it does
when people don’t have money, what do they do?
in other words the climax
what is a slang for a Federal bureau agent?
going back

20 Clues: going back • how do you survive • he is good with money • he will make you like VR • They take and give money • in other words the climax • what happened in zimbabwe? • you can buy this with money • With what do you call someone? • it makes you more happy, some say no • which country is not kind to mexicans? • what did you earn when working in a job? • ...

Economics 2013-12-02

Across

marginal revolution economist from switzerland
marginal revolution economist from US
suported free trade
written by adam smith
condemned in excessive luxury usury and unproductive labor
specie flow theory
advocates stable monetary policy
theory of population and economic decline
decorated soldier and student of Socrates
marginal revolution economist from australia
was the driving force behind the return to classical economics
true father of modern economics
talk about alienation and exploitation of the workers
marginal revolution economist from england
lead character on our story.
agriculture as the most productive sector of the economy

Down

instituionalist who challenged smith's theory
eminent surgeon and doctor
one of the greek thought
"natural effect of commerce is to lead to peace
vacillated between liberty and socialism
wrote the fable of the bees
"law of subsistence wages and permanent misery of the working class
leading french physiocrat
also called the great depression.
advantage of thrift, free trade and growing population
believed in private property
industry is more productive than agriculture
they resuscitated the invisible hand of smith
was an absolutist

30 Clues: was an absolutist • specie flow theory • suported free trade • written by adam smith • one of the greek thought • leading french physiocrat • eminent surgeon and doctor • wrote the fable of the bees • believed in private property • lead character on our story. • true father of modern economics • advocates stable monetary policy • also called the great depression. • ...

Economics 2013-12-16

Across

measures and reports the change in prices of a set of stocks
profit made from the sale of securities
the percentage of the labor force that is job-less and looking for work
buys and sells stocks for customers
the market value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given period of time
bank chartered by national government
possibility for loss on an investment
the profit or loss made on an investment
the use of income today that allows for a future benefit

Down

anything people will accept for goods or services
all the institutions that help transfer funds between savers and investors
income not used for consumption
occurs when stock market prices rise steadily over time
the condition where a persons income and resources do not allow them to achieve a minimum standard of living
paper money and coins
/ market activities that go unreported due to being illegal or to avoid taxation
the increase in a nations real GDP over a period of time
a market where securities are bought and sold
the ratio of the amount of output produced to the amount of input
occurs when stock market prices decline steadily over time
bank chartered by state government

21 Clues: paper money and coins • income not used for consumption • bank chartered by state government • buys and sells stocks for customers • bank chartered by national government • possibility for loss on an investment • profit made from the sale of securities • the profit or loss made on an investment • a market where securities are bought and sold • ...

Economics 2014-03-06

Across

goods that leave a country as part of trade
Resources activities of people who decide what kind of economic activities to pursue
Country a country with an established economy generally containing all 4 forms of production
exchange of something of value
actions that are capable of satisfying peoples wants
a person who buys and uses goods and services
a person who grows agricultural products or manufactures items
the purchase or use of goods and services
Trade countries relying on one another to satisfy wants and needs 20/ Import goods brought into a country as part of trade
interaction of buyers and sellers exchanging goods and services
quantities of goods ans services produced
Resources something found in nature
the quantities or productive resources

Down

objects that are capable of satisfying peoples wants
the quantities of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy
the act of combining natural resources ,human resources capital goods & entrepreneurship to make goods & services
Country a country whose economy is still being built
Resources resources made by humans such as building tools and machinery
concentration of production on fewer kinds of goods & services
lack of sufficient resources to produce all the goods and services people desire
the quantities of a good or service that producers are willing and able to provide at various prices during a given time period

21 Clues: exchange of something of value • Resources something found in nature • the quantities or productive resources • the purchase or use of goods and services • quantities of goods ans services produced • goods that leave a country as part of trade • a person who buys and uses goods and services • objects that are capable of satisfying peoples wants • ...

Economics 2014-03-16

Across

/ negotiators call in a neutral third party, or mediator, to listen to the arguments of boths sides and to suggest ways on which agreement may be reached.
/ lenght of a firm's life or amount of time the bussiness operates.
/ is the holding of priviledges based on the number of years a worker has been employed by a firm.
/partner that enjoy equal decision making authority.
/ court order to prohibit the dispatches from striking.
/ money invested in entrepreneurial enterprises.
/ making up for patterns of discrimination against women, members of minority groups and others who were traditionally with disadvantages in the workplace.
/ the percentage of people's disposable income, money available after taxes are paid, that is not spent.
/ expansion of the capital goods existing in an economy.
/ nonmonetary reasons for working at a particular job.
/ the hourly, weekly, monthly or yearly pay that a worker receives in exchange for his or her labor.
/ organization of workers that negotiates with employers for better wages, improved working condition and job security.
/ process of mechanizing all major forms of production.
/ requite the saver to leave money in the account for a specific amount of time.
/ numerical goals, for hiring and promoting women and minorities.

Down

/ in which workers could be hired if they first joined a union.
/ buisness owned and operated by one person.
/ enterprise that used the original company's name to sell goods and services.
/ are owned collectively by their members.
/ amount that the borrower must pay for the use of those funds.
/ when an employer closes a company's doors to striking workers until negotiator reach a contract agreement that is satisfactory to management.
/ legally distinct from their owners and are treated as if they were individuals.
/ mean that a person chooses a variety of investments.
/ nonwage payments, commonly, including paid sick days, health and life insurances and saving retirement plans.
/ occurs when a company joins with or absorbs another.
/ producing goods primarly through animal and human power.
/ payments that remain constants from month to month such as payments for a mortage or insurance premiums.
/ amount of money in the account drops below the specified level.
/ partners join as investor who provide financial capital in exchange for a share of the profits..
/ in which workers did not have to join a union.
/ organized effort to stop purchases of a firm's products.
/all financial planning begins with a spending and saving plan.
/ responsability for a debt.
/ means that assest such an account cant be converted into cash with little or no loss in interest payments.

34 Clues: / responsability for a debt. • / are owned collectively by their members. • / buisness owned and operated by one person. • / money invested in entrepreneurial enterprises. • / in which workers did not have to join a union. • /partner that enjoy equal decision making authority. • / mean that a person chooses a variety of investments. • ...

Economics 2015-05-01

Across

Liability a situation in which a business owner is responsible for all the losses and debts of the business
the effort that people devote to a task for which they are paid
human made items, such as machines and tools, that are used to produce goods and services
Economy an economic system in which people make economic decisions based on customs and beliefs
a situation in which demand is greater than supply
a formal organization of sellers or producers who regulate the production, pricing, and marketing of a product
someone who buys and uses goods and services
economy an economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions
natural resources that are used to make goods and services
Market stock market prices rise steadily overtime
Act first antitrust law in america
studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and their management
the central bank of the united states

Down

a sustained rise in the general price level, or a sustained fall in the purchasing power of money
market stock market prices slowly decline over time
the study of the behaviors of the economy as a whole; concerned with the large scale of activity
an economic system in which individuals, not the government control the production and distribution of goods and services; also called market system
a market structure in which only a few sellers offer a similar product
Capital skills and knowledge gained by a worker through education and experience
Net economic programs to prevent a financial fall

20 Clues: Act first antitrust law in america • the central bank of the united states • someone who buys and uses goods and services • Market stock market prices rise steadily overtime • Net economic programs to prevent a financial fall • a situation in which demand is greater than supply • market stock market prices slowly decline over time • ...

Economics 2015-11-12

Across

________ cost - Change with the level of outputs
_______ economy -Economic system which fully controlled by Goverment (Public sector)
Reward from Enterprise
________ economies of scale - Benefit enjoyed within the firm
___________ cost - The Next Best Alternative cost
Reward from Land
Business Know-how
Country that has Mixed economic system in Asia
Process of transforming inputs into outputs
________ good - Wanted for its Own Sake
Economies of _____ - Advantages enjoyed by the large firms

Down

Economic system is how economies decide on the __________ of resources
Limited Resouces
Economic ______ - An outward movement of PPC
_________ economy - Small percentage of primary sector
Feature of Division of Labour
Reward from Capital
_____ cost - Sum of Fixed cost and Variable cost
Man-made goods
Resources that used to make Output

20 Clues: Man-made goods • Limited Resouces • Reward from Land • Business Know-how • Reward from Capital • Reward from Enterprise • Feature of Division of Labour • Resources that used to make Output • ________ good - Wanted for its Own Sake • Process of transforming inputs into outputs • Economic ______ - An outward movement of PPC • Country that has Mixed economic system in Asia • ...

Economics 2015-05-21

Across

Another word for limited
A level of income which people cannot enjoy access to basic needs
A demand factor in which one product can replace another product
Also known as personal income tax
A point on the business cycle where GDP is falling slowly
Gross domestic product
A level of poverty that is experienced when there is a serious deprivation of basic needs
A type of market structure that have a few firms in the industry
One firm in the industry
CPI that excludes volatile items
A supply factor that affects GDP
Refers to a rise in the level of prices for goods and services over a period of time
When consumers and producers are satisfied with the price
Goods or services bought from sellers in another country
A type of market structure that have several firms in the industry and has strong market power
Events such as cyclones, droughts and floods
A point on the business cycle where the GDP of a country is negative
Every 20% of income distributed

Down

Another word for unlimited
Part of the lorenz diagram that shows the degree of income or wealth quality or inequality
A demand factor that can increase GDP
A type of policy that includes taxes
A measure of resource efficiency
80% of a business cost
A factor in the AD formula
A type of measure for inflation
When prices are generally falling over a period of time
A point on the business cycle where the GDP is high
A supply factor that can affect the cost of production of the business
A point on the business cycle where GDP is going up slowly
A number between 0-1 that measures the equality of the distributional income
When people are willing and able to work but do not have jobs
Every 10% of income distributed
A type of policy that includes interest rates
A situation where prices rise very quickly and go out of control
Natural resources that are used to produce goods and services
Goods or services produced in one country but sold to buyers in another country
Unlimited wants and needs but not enough resources
Payments received by businesses from selling goods and services
All buildings, equipment and human skills used to produce goods and services

40 Clues: 80% of a business cost • Gross domestic product • Another word for limited • One firm in the industry • Another word for unlimited • A factor in the AD formula • A type of measure for inflation • Every 10% of income distributed • Every 20% of income distributed • A measure of resource efficiency • CPI that excludes volatile items • A supply factor that affects GDP • ...

Economics 2015-12-13

Across

average income per person in a country
father of free enterprise
north american free trade agreement
used to predict future economic activity
after tax income for retirement
central banking system of the US
not backed by physical commodity
world trade organization
money set aside in case of emergency
how much a business is worth
lowest point in a business cycle
highest point in a business cycle

Down

temporary economic decline
cost of imports exceeds value of exports
ability to produce more products efficiently
money was backed by gold or precious metal
taxing imports to protect country
introduced fiscal policy
increase in the value of one currency
income exceeds expenditures
temporary economic growth
ability to produce more products physically
stopped inflation by stopping the printing of money
created reagonomics
trade without tariffs, quotas etc.

25 Clues: created reagonomics • introduced fiscal policy • world trade organization • father of free enterprise • temporary economic growth • temporary economic decline • income exceeds expenditures • how much a business is worth • after tax income for retirement • central banking system of the US • not backed by physical commodity • lowest point in a business cycle • ...

ECONOMICS 2016-08-24

Across

A loss of economic efficiency that can occur when equilibrium for a good or service is not achieved or is not achievable
A monetary union of 19 of the 28 European Union member states which have adopted the euro (€) as their common currency.
This organisation was created at an international conference convened in Bretton Woods in July 1945
This economic principle tells that you cannot control all three policy variables together, namely, the free movement of capital, an independent monetary policy, and a fixed or pegged exchange rate policy (6) (7) .
An informal index introduced in The Economist in September 1986 for measuring the purchasing power parity (PPP) between two currencies. It is based on the cost of a single Big Mac burger as sold by the McDonald's fast food restaurant chain.
Exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money.
A state of allocation of resources in which it is impossible to make any one individual better off without making at least one individual worse off.
A tax whose amount is based on the value of a transaction.
Economic theory based on the belief that a country's wealth could best be judged by the amount of precious metals or bullion it possessed.
Sale of a security that is not owned by the seller, or that the seller has borrowed.
The rate at which the Reserve Bank of India lends money to commercial banks in the event of any shortfall of funds.
A comprehensiveagreement that sets the rules for international trade and investment between Canada, the United States, and Mexico
An organisation which holds securities of investors in electronic form through a registered depository participant (4) (4)
A form of international money, created by the International Monetary Fund, and defined as a weighted average of various convertible currencies.
A tax imposed on imported goods and services.

Down

A stable state of a system involving the interaction of different participants, in which no participant can gain by a change of strategy if the strategies of the others remain unchanged (___ ________).
a graphical representation of the relationship between tax rates, tax revenue, and taxable income.
A situation in which a debt is difficult or impossible to pay typically because high interest payments prevent re-payment of principal
Fresh issue of shares or convertible securities for sale by an unlisted company for the first time to the public.
Anautonomous apex statutory body which regulates and develops the insuranceindustry in India.
A form of monetary action in which a central bank seeks to limit the effect of inflows and outflows of capital on the money supply
The situation when an entity can survive or continue its activities without external assistance or international trade.
An intergovernmental organization of 14 nations to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries and ensure the stabilization of oil markets.
All economic agents are supposed to be ______.
A free-float market-weighted stock market index of top 30 companies listed on Bombay Stock Exchange
When every open covering of a set has a finite sub-cover it is called ______ ___
Regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union in South Asia
A process developed by the India's Stock Market Regulator SEBI for applying to IPO in which an IPO applicant's account doesn't get debited until shares are allotted to them

28 Clues: A tax imposed on imported goods and services. • All economic agents are supposed to be ______. • A tax whose amount is based on the value of a transaction. • Regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union in South Asia • Exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money. • ...

Economics 2016-05-09

Across

a market form in which a market or industry is dominated by a small number of sellers
a gov. program guaranteeing access to some benefit by members of a specific group & based on established right
philosopher best known for his defense of classical liberalism
a government-imposed price control or limit on how high a price is charged for a product
being useful, profitable, or beneficial
the least you can get paid
a political theory derived from Karl Marx
an intergovernmental organization which regulates international trade
measures changes in the price level of a market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households
Series of statistical figures, such as the consumer price index or the gross domestic product
the broadest quantitative measure of a nation's total economic activity
A measure of the total output of a country that takes the gross domestic product (GDP) and divides it by the number of people in the country.
the theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports
the system by which the value of a currency was defined in terms of gold, for which the currency could be exchanged
English economist whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroeconomics and the economic policies of governments.
usually given to remove some type of burden
a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and democratic control
an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States, creating a trilateral trade
having too much supply
a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced
a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course
a policy followed by some international markets in which countries' governments do not restrict imports from, or exports to, other countries
a government- or group-imposed price control or limit on how low a price can be charged for a product

Down

the state or quality of producing something
a formal authorization or proposition
an economic measure of a negative balance of trade in which a country's imports exceeds its exports
the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money
an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit
the level of employment rates where there is no cyclical or deficient-demand unemployment
The depreciation of a country's currency refers to a decrease in the value of that country's currency
to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors, using the same amount of resources
American economist who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis
being scarce or in short supply
big businesses that override the government
Fed‍, or the central banking system of the United States.
allows business owners to measure the additional benefits
the ability of a firm or individual to produce goods and/or services at a lower opportunity cost than other firms
a situation in which income exceeds expenditures
an economic system where few restrictions are placed on business activities and ownership
A Scottish moral philosopher, pioneer of political economy
running out of supply
a sustained increase in the general level of prices for goods and services
the means by which a government adjusts its spending levels and tax rates to monitor and influence a nation's economy
something that incites to action or exertion or quickens action, feeling, thought

44 Clues: running out of supply • having too much supply • the least you can get paid • being scarce or in short supply • a formal authorization or proposition • being useful, profitable, or beneficial • a political theory derived from Karl Marx • the state or quality of producing something • big businesses that override the government • usually given to remove some type of burden • ...

Economics 2016-05-09

Across

a sustained increase in the general level of prices for goods and services
the least you can get paid
being scarce or in short supply
Series of statistical figures, such as the consumer price index or the gross domestic product
running out of supply
an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States, creating a trilateral trade
the theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports
American economist who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis
philosopher best known for his defense of classical liberalism
Fed‍, or the central banking system of the United States.
the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money
a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course
the broadest quantitative measure of a nation's total economic activity
an intergovernmental organization which regulates international trade
having too much supply
to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors, using the same amount of resources
the state or quality of producing something
something that incites to action or exertion or quickens action, feeling, thought
a government-imposed price control or limit on how high a price is charged for a product
big businesses that override the government

Down

a formal authorization or proposition
usually given to remove some type of burden
an economic measure of a negative balance of trade in which a country's imports exceeds its exports
a market form in which a market or industry is dominated by a small number of sellers
measures changes in the price level of a market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households
being useful, profitable, or beneficial
an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit
English economist whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroeconomics and the economic policies of governments.
the system by which the value of a currency was defined in terms of gold, for which the currency could be exchanged
The depreciation of a country's currency refers to a decrease in the value of that country's currency
the ability of a firm or individual to produce goods and/or services at a lower opportunity cost than other firms
a political theory derived from Karl Marx
the level of employment rates where there is no cyclical or deficient-demand unemployment
an economic system where few restrictions are placed on business activities and ownership
allows business owners to measure the additional benefits
the means by which a government adjusts its spending levels and tax rates to monitor and influence a nation's economy
a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced
a policy followed by some international markets in which countries' governments do not restrict imports from, or exports to, other countries
a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and democratic control
a situation in which income exceeds expenditures
A measure of the total output of a country that takes the gross domestic product (GDP) and divides it by the number of people in the country.
a gov. program guaranteeing access to some benefit by members of a specific group & based on established right
A Scottish moral philosopher, pioneer of political economy
a government- or group-imposed price control or limit on how low a price can be charged for a product

44 Clues: running out of supply • having too much supply • the least you can get paid • being scarce or in short supply • a formal authorization or proposition • being useful, profitable, or beneficial • a political theory derived from Karl Marx • usually given to remove some type of burden • the state or quality of producing something • big businesses that override the government • ...

Economics 2016-03-01

Across

Produced in the home country.
Average number of years a person in a country is expected to live.
Money used to buy goods and services.
How many people want an available good.
Amount of a good available.
Limited supply of a good.
The percentage of people over the age of 15 that can read and write.
Countries that depend more on manufacturing than agriculture.
A government stops trade with another country.

Down

When the amount of goods available depend on how many consumers want the product.
The ability to borrow money.
People or nations produce a few goods and services and trade those goods and services for other things.
Limits that nations impose to interfere with free trade.
Goods or services that are produced in one country and sold to other countries.
Exchange of goods and services between people and nations.
Costs related to running a business.
Level of comfort measured by the goods, services, and luxuries that are available.
Tax placed on imported goods.
Limit on the number of goods or services that may be imported.
Goods and services between people and nations.

20 Clues: Limited supply of a good. • Amount of a good available. • The ability to borrow money. • Produced in the home country. • Tax placed on imported goods. • Costs related to running a business. • Money used to buy goods and services. • How many people want an available good. • Goods and services between people and nations. • A government stops trade with another country. • ...

Economics 2016-05-19

Across

financial gain made in a transaction
the point of balance between price and quantity
the effort that a person devotes to a task for which that person is paid
any human-made resource that is used to produce other goods and services
all other things held constant
businesses that specialize in trading stocks
consumers decide what gets produced
one's own personal gain
to sell state-owned firms to individuals
the additional cost of producing one more unit of output
combination of two or more companies into a single firm
sudden shortage of a good
physical objects such as shoes or shirts
tax on the production or sale of a good

Down

a product that is the same no matter who produces it
claims on property or income, securities
high-yield securities, are lower-rated, and potentially higher-paying
any factor that makes it difficult for a new firm to enter a market
something necessary for survival
costs of production such as air and water pollution
price ceiling placed on rents
an investment report
increase in income causes demand for these goods to fall
the right to sell a good or service within an exclusive market

24 Clues: an investment report • one's own personal gain • sudden shortage of a good • price ceiling placed on rents • all other things held constant • something necessary for survival • consumers decide what gets produced • financial gain made in a transaction • tax on the production or sale of a good • claims on property or income, securities • to sell state-owned firms to individuals • ...

Economics 2023-03-03

Across

small change
Market structure few LARGE sellers dominate the industry
A firm that has at least four businesses each making unrelated products, and none responsible for a majority of its sales.
Because of SCARCITY we have to make decisions, which causes
additional amount of effort, expense, or time needed from making a choice.
Corporation that has manufacturing service operations in a number of different countries
one does the other follows
worker like teachers/farmers etc
Invest in new place of business, equipment advertising, and products.
Recognized by law as a separate legal entity; owned by stockholders
Takes places when firms that produce the SAME kind of product join forces.
Business owned and run by a single individual
not enough resources, limited of soemthing

Down

Market structure with only one seller of a particular product
Market structure is the market structure that has all the condition of perfect competition except for IDENTICAL PRODUCTS
Resources like land,and farm
Market structure characterized by a large number of buyers and sellers who exchange identical products
the cost of the next best alternative
Individual who takes a risk in order to find profit
Business that is jointly owned by two or more persons
When companies involved in different stages of manufacturing or marketing join together
because resources are scarce
tools to use to produce goods
A way of comparing the costs of an action to the benefits received
positive effect of a choice

25 Clues: small change • one does the other follows • positive effect of a choice • Resources like land,and farm • because resources are scarce • tools to use to produce goods • worker like teachers/farmers etc • the cost of the next best alternative • not enough resources, limited of soemthing • Business owned and run by a single individual • ...

Economics 2023-03-03

Across

small change
Market structure few LARGE sellers dominate the industry
A firm that has at least four businesses each making unrelated products, and none responsible for a majority of its sales.
Because of SCARCITY we have to make decisions, which causes
additional amount of effort, expense, or time needed from making a choice.
Corporation that has manufacturing service operations in a number of different countries
one does the other follows
worker like teachers/farmers etc
Invest in new place of business, equipment advertising, and products.
Recognized by law as a separate legal entity; owned by stockholders
Takes places when firms that produce the SAME kind of product join forces.
Business owned and run by a single individual
not enough resources, limited of soemthing

Down

Market structure with only one seller of a particular product
Market structure is the market structure that has all the condition of perfect competition except for IDENTICAL PRODUCTS
Resources like land,and farm
Market structure characterized by a large number of buyers and sellers who exchange identical products
the cost of the next best alternative
Individual who takes a risk in order to find profit
Business that is jointly owned by two or more persons
When companies involved in different stages of manufacturing or marketing join together
because resources are scarce
tools to use to produce goods
A way of comparing the costs of an action to the benefits received
positive effect of a choice

Economics 2023-03-03

Across

An economy that allocates resources through the decentralized decisions of many firms and households as they interact in markets for goods and services
The extra benefit of adding one unit
Goods produced domestically and sold to foreigners.
A graph that describes the maximum amount of one good that can be produced for every possible level of production of the other good.
The cost of producing one more unit of a good.
A business made up of two or more people.
A maximum price that can be charged for a product.
Consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make.
Any change will cause a shift of the entire demand curve.
The most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision.
The claim that, other things equal, the quantity supplied of a good rises when the price of the good rises
A minimum price for a good or service.
An economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.

Down

Quality of life based on ownership of necessities and luxuries that make life easier.
Anything in its natural state - oil, natural gas, coal, trees.
The claim that, other things being equal, the quantity demanded of a good falls when the price of the good rises
All resources used causes an increase of 1 good that leads to greater forgone production of another good.
A business owned by stockholders.
A business owned by one person.
Goods produced abroad and sold domestically.
An economy in which goods and services are produced the way it has always been done.
Price at which consumers and producers agree.
Machinery used in production.
Limited resources
Shortages may be temporary or longterm whereas scarcity always exists.
An increase in the amount of goods and services produced per head of the population over a period of time.

26 Clues: Limited resources • Machinery used in production. • A business owned by one person. • A business owned by stockholders. • The extra benefit of adding one unit • A minimum price for a good or service. • A business made up of two or more people. • Goods produced abroad and sold domestically. • Price at which consumers and producers agree. • ...

economics 2023-03-02

Across

something we are interested in what we want
the incentive to improve material well being
the people working in the workforce
something that we must have
not enough of an product
Factors of production
market structure with only one seller of a particular product
Business owned and run by a single individual
Individual who takes a risk trying to start a business
Business jointly owned by two or more people

Down

decisions rationalizing your decisions thinking clearly
tax on imported good
the cost of the next best alternative
of supply price has a complementary relationship to quantity supplied
payments payment made to individuals by the federal government through various social benefit programs
tools, equipment, machinery, and factories used in production
of Demand a change in price is inverse to the relationship to the quantity demanded
structures Nature and degree of competition among firms doing business in the same industry
in order to have more of one thing, you have to accept having less of something else
leadership one does the other follows
Poritas all things being equal

21 Clues: tax on imported good • Factors of production • not enough of an product • something that we must have • Poritas all things being equal • the people working in the workforce • the cost of the next best alternative • leadership one does the other follows • something we are interested in what we want • the incentive to improve material well being • ...

Economics 2023-03-02

Across

increase in prices over a given period of time
change in cost and change in tech
a financial gain
number of consumers
basic material or product which can be purchased in large quantities for the product
involving two or more firm
alternative choice to make decision
no money
the proportion of a loan that is charged as interest
goods you can use with other goods

Down

is a global credit union
no government control
the theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition
available to someone
economic transactions that are made between countries
supply and demand are equal
the financial decision-making process of individuals,
the quality of being fair and impartial
interest rate a nation's central bank charges
the cost next best alternate
not having enough resourse to produce a product

21 Clues: no money • a financial gain • number of consumers • available to someone • no government control • is a global credit union • involving two or more firm • supply and demand are equal • the cost next best alternate • change in cost and change in tech • goods you can use with other goods • alternative choice to make decision • the quality of being fair and impartial • ...

Economics 2022-10-04

Across

a tax on sales or on the receipts from sales.
an investment program funded by shareholders that trades in diversified holdings and is professionally managed.
tax-is the tax on profits realized on the sale of a non-inventory asset.
tax on the value of a property
employees are paid at a set hourly rate which is multiplied by the hours worked during a pay period.
the process of allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk
is a record of a borrower's responsible repayment of debts.
a record of your payment behavior on all credit accounts, such as credit cards and loans
a fixed regular payment

Down

a bank account that earns interest.
is a type of credit that does not have a fixed number of payments, in contrast to installment credit
a share which entitles the holder to a fixed dividend, whose payment takes priority over that of common-stock dividends.
an individual's total earnings throughout a given period before any deductions are made
an employee's earnings after all deductions are taken out.
not-for-profit organizations that exist to serve their members.
an unchanging rate charged on a liability, such as a loan or mortgage
a company that lends customers small amounts of money at high interest rates, on the agreement that the loan will be repaid when the borrower receives their next paycheck.
security under which the issuer owes the holder a debt, and is obliged – depending on the terms
federal health insurance for people 65 or older,
the proportion of a loan that is charged as interest to the borrower, typically expressed as an annual percentage of the loan outstanding.

20 Clues: a fixed regular payment • tax on the value of a property • a bank account that earns interest. • a tax on sales or on the receipts from sales. • federal health insurance for people 65 or older, • an employee's earnings after all deductions are taken out. • is a record of a borrower's responsible repayment of debts. • ...

economics 2022-12-16

Across

the topic of this course
the currency used in Mr. Wilcox's class
as price goes up, the quantity demanded goes down
previously made goods used to help produce another good
percentage of the labor force that is unemployed
natural resources
this desk payment is $375 each month
goods used for the production of a final good
the desire and ability to produce a good
money given by the government to a citizen
human effort to produce a good or service
giving up the next best thing
gross domestic product using current prices
the willingness and ability to purchase a good
type of unemployment due to lack of skills
gross domestic product adjusted for inflation

Down

a diagram that shows the exchange of goods and services for money
limited resources for unlimited wants
occurs when buyers and sellers come together
Germany experienced this between the two world wars
an equation used to add up the spending on domestically made goods
general rise in prices
a person who doesn't have a job but is actively looking
type of unemployment caused by a recession
exports - imports
employed and the unemployed together
spending by firms on factories and machines
Gross Domestic Product
type of unemployment caused by the worker transitioning between jobs.
also known as factors of production

30 Clues: exports - imports • natural resources • general rise in prices • Gross Domestic Product • the topic of this course • giving up the next best thing • also known as factors of production • employed and the unemployed together • this desk payment is $375 each month • limited resources for unlimited wants • the currency used in Mr. Wilcox's class • ...

Economics 2022-12-13

Across

the ability to produce a good using fewer inputs than another producer
the setting of the money supply by policymakers in the central bank
Amount you pay monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually to purchase different types of insurance
Dollar amount if all final goods and services produced in a country in a year
The ability of a country to produce a good at a lower cost than another country can
in order to have more of one thing you have to have less of another
GDP measured in current prices
period of reduced economic activity
the act of giving up one benefit in order to gain another, greater benefit
Amount you must pay before you begin receiving any benefits from your insurance company
whatever must be given up to obtain some item

Down

capital goods, entrepreneurship, land, and labor
Traditional, market, and command
GDP from base year changes in price
A continuous rise in the price of goods and services
A situation in which unlimited wants exceed the limited resources available to fulfill those want
Consumer willingness and ability to buy products
The amount of goods available
the quantity of goods and services produced from each unit of labor input
House holds and businesses flow. House holds sell resources to businesses for money. Business sell their goods to the house holds.
The study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices
Countries specialize in producing a good which they have comparative advantage

22 Clues: The amount of goods available • GDP measured in current prices • Traditional, market, and command • GDP from base year changes in price • period of reduced economic activity • whatever must be given up to obtain some item • capital goods, entrepreneurship, land, and labor • Consumer willingness and ability to buy products • ...

Economics 2022-12-07

Across

costs that change month to month
you did plan to get it but it was near the cash register and you got it last minute
the account people have for emergencies and hope to rarely use
how much people want the product
this determines if you get a high or low interest rate
what banks charge you in exchange for loaning you money
for a doctor's office, the portion you pay before insurance kicks in
portion you pay before insurance kicks in (non-medical)
what banks give you as a thank you for keeping your money in their bank
the amount you pay your insurance company so you can have insurance

Down

when you run out of a product
when a company buys stuff for you and you pay them back later
costs that stay the same month to month
when you buy something with it, the money comes out of your bank account right then
someone who starts or invests in a business
amount of a product you have to sell
when you have too much of a product
when your purchase is covered in the future if it breaks
the account people use to buy everyday items
this details what is covered in your insurance
money left over after paying all expenses

21 Clues: when you run out of a product • costs that change month to month • how much people want the product • when you have too much of a product • amount of a product you have to sell • costs that stay the same month to month • money left over after paying all expenses • someone who starts or invests in a business • the account people use to buy everyday items • ...

Economics 2023-02-03

Across

measure of goods and services produced
study of decisions
risk taker in search of profits
equipment and factories used to make goods
capacity to be useful
lasts three years or more
producers sell goods and services
the work done to produce a good
work, efforts, abilities and skills

Down

accumulation of tangible items
useful tangible item
factors of production are bought and sold
next best alternative
not necessary for survival
what something is worth
gifts of nature
alternative choices
lasts less than three years
sum of skills, abilities,health and knowledge
necessary for survival
location where buyers and sellers can exchange
delegated tasks
factors of _____?

23 Clues: gifts of nature • delegated tasks • factors of _____? • study of decisions • alternative choices • useful tangible item • next best alternative • capacity to be useful • necessary for survival • what something is worth • lasts three years or more • not necessary for survival • lasts less than three years • accumulation of tangible items • risk taker in search of profits • ...

economics 2023-02-03

Across

performing tasks they can do better
for final use by individuals
lasts for less than 3 years
people working to make stuff
factors of production bought and sold
dollar value of final goods
output of goods increases
worth in dollars and cents
factories
buyers and sellers exchange products
measure of amount of stuff produced

Down

high and low value
risktaker in search of profits
goods that last 3 or more years
sum of peoples skills
resources required to produce things
producers sell goods and services
tools from factories
useful tangible item
the study of how people satisfy wants
work performed by someone
natural resources
something we would like to have
basic requirement for survival

24 Clues: factories • natural resources • high and low value • tools from factories • useful tangible item • sum of peoples skills • output of goods increases • work performed by someone • worth in dollars and cents • lasts for less than 3 years • dollar value of final goods • for final use by individuals • people working to make stuff • risktaker in search of profits • ...

economics 2023-02-03

Across

output of goods and services increases
worth in dollars
measure of amount of goods and services
basic problem in economics
tools, equipment, and machinery required for making goods
natural resources
work done for someone
amount of money someone has
sum of people skills
item that lasts for fewer than 3 years
work people do
useful item

Down

goods that last for more than 3 years
study of satisfying wants and needs
requirement to survive
goods intended for final use
resources required to produce the things we want
factor of production
dollar value of final goods
risk-taker in search of projects
a place to buy products
capacity to be useful
perform only tasks they can do good
where factors of production are bought and sold
something that would be nice to have

25 Clues: useful item • work people do • worth in dollars • natural resources • factor of production • sum of people skills • capacity to be useful • work done for someone • requirement to survive • a place to buy products • basic problem in economics • dollar value of final goods • amount of money someone has • goods intended for final use • risk-taker in search of projects • ...

Economics 2017-03-21

Across

a sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves).
the state of being responsible for something, especially by law.
secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others.
a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together.
an extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary, for example, a company car, subsidized meals, health insurance, etc.
a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
an association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition.
the situation prevailing in a market in which buyers and sellers are so numerous and well informed that all elements of monopoly are absent and the market price of a commodity is beyond the control of individual buyers and sellers.
is a type of monopoly that exists as a result of the high fixed costs or startup costs of operating a business in a specific industry.
The basic purpose and function of zoning is to divide a municipality into residential, commercial, and industrial districts (or zones), that are for the most part separate from one another, with the use of property within each district being reasonably uniform.

Down

an authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities, e.g., providing a broadcasting service or acting as an agent for a company's products.
is the simplest and most common structure chosen to start a business.
the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution.
the maintaining of prices at a certain level by agreement between competing sellers.
the exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.
the action or process of differentiating.
is an organization whose purpose is something other than making a profit.
A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or offers a new technical solution to a problem.
people of royal blood or status.
a useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

20 Clues: people of royal blood or status. • the action or process of differentiating. • a useful or valuable thing, person, or quality. • a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together. • the state of being responsible for something, especially by law. • is the simplest and most common structure chosen to start a business. • ...

Economics 2017-03-21

Across

an authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities, e.g., providing a broadcasting service or acting as an agent for a company's products.
is an organization whose purpose is something other than making a profit.
an association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition.
the exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.
Share of earnings given to a franchise as payment.
is the simplest and most common structure chosen to start a business.
the maintaining of prices at a certain level by agreement between competing sellers.
a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together.
the action or process of differentiating.
A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or offers a new technical solution to a problem.
a sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves).
the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution.
secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others.

Down

the situation prevailing in a market in which buyers and sellers are so numerous and well informed that all elements of monopoly are absent and the market price of a commodity is beyond the control of individual buyers and sellers.
is a type of monopoly that exists as a result of the high fixed costs or startup costs of operating a business in a specific industry.
an extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary, for example, a company car, subsidized meals, health insurance, etc.
the state of being responsible for something, especially by law.
a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
is to divide a municipality into residential, commercial, and industrial districts (or zones), that are for the most part separate from one another, with the use of property within each district being reasonably uniform.
a useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

20 Clues: the action or process of differentiating. • a useful or valuable thing, person, or quality. • Share of earnings given to a franchise as payment. • a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together. • the state of being responsible for something, especially by law. • is the simplest and most common structure chosen to start a business. • ...

Economics 2017-03-21

Across

an authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities, e.g., providing a broadcasting service or acting as an agent for a company's products.
an association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition.
the exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.
the situation prevailing in a market in which buyers and sellers are so numerous and well informed that all elements of monopoly are absent and the market price of a commodity is beyond the control of individual buyers and sellers.
an extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary, for example, a company car, subsidized meals, health insurance, etc.
a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together
Such companies have offices and/or factories in different countries and usually have a centralized head office where they coordinate global management.
limit commercial use of land in order to prevent oil, manufacturing or other types of businesses from building in residential neighborhoods.
a state of limited competition, in which a market is shared by a small number of producers or sellers
a sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves).
the state of being responsible for something, especially by law.

Down

a sum of money paid to a patentee for the use of a patent or to an author or composer for each copy of a book sold or for each public performance of a work.
Something you own
a government authority or license conferring a right or title for a set period, especially the sole right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention.
secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others
the maintaining of prices at a certain level by agreement between competing sellers
the simplest business form under which one can operate a business.
the action or process of differentiating.
a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution

20 Clues: Something you own • the action or process of differentiating. • a thing used to tie something or to fasten things together • the state of being responsible for something, especially by law. • the simplest business form under which one can operate a business. • the maintaining of prices at a certain level by agreement between competing sellers • ...

Economics 2017-03-21

Across

An extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary
A sum of money paid to a patentee for the use of a patent
the situation prevailing in a market in which buyers and sellers are so numerous and well informed that all elements of monopoly are absent
A state of limited competition, in which a market is shared by a small number of producers or sellers.
The maintaining of prices at a certain level by agreement between competing sellers.
A sum of money paid regularly by a company to its shareholders out of its profits
Limit commercial use of land in order to prevent oil
An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities

Down

An organization whose purpose is something other than making a profit.
A type of monopoly that exists as a result of the high fixed costs or startup costs of operating a business
A government authority or license conferring a right or title for a set period
Something you own
The action or process of differentiating.
The state of being responsible for something, especially by law.
A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
The goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution.
An agreement with legal force, in particular.
Secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others.
The exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.
An association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level

20 Clues: Something you own • The action or process of differentiating. • An agreement with legal force, in particular. • An extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary • Limit commercial use of land in order to prevent oil • A sum of money paid to a patentee for the use of a patent • The state of being responsible for something, especially by law. • ...

Economics 2020-02-28

Across

obstacles that might discourage a from from entering a market
where a dominant business is able to set the price charged in the whole market
informal agreements between firms to restrict competition
since most monopolists are large, they are able to exploit ???
attempt by a firm to distinguish its product from that of rival
commercial exploitation of a new invention
company that starts to sell goods or services in a market where they have not sold them before
where the actions of one large firm will have a direct effect on those
rivalry that exists between firms when trying to sell goods to the same group of consumers
the products sold by each competitive market are close ??? for each other

Down

where one firm in the industry reduces price causing others to do the same
A disadvantages to consumers because unprofitable firms eventually leave the market.
market dominated by a few firms
to remove or reduce the number of government controls on a particular business activity
situation that occurs when one firm in an industry can serve the entire market at a lower cost than would be possible if the industry were composed of many smaller firms
groups of customers that share similar characteristics
licence that grants permission to operate as a solo producer of a newly designed product
a word means when trading conditions become challenging, small firms may find it more difficult to survive than their larger rivals
where a group of firms or countries join together and agree on pricing or output levels in the market
situation where there is one dominant seller in a market

20 Clues: market dominated by a few firms • commercial exploitation of a new invention • groups of customers that share similar characteristics • situation where there is one dominant seller in a market • informal agreements between firms to restrict competition • obstacles that might discourage a from from entering a market • ...

Economics 2020-03-24

Across

a commercial business
social science, which studies how society uses limited resources to meet its desires
the amount of money you expect to pay forsomethong
a record or statement of financial expenditure and receipts relating to a particular period
a regular gathering of people for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other commodities.
making or manufacturing from components or raw materials
an insistent and peremptory request, made as of right
things to be transported, as distinct from passengers travellers who are not the ones driving the car
borrowing money
a sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose
paying someone or something or of being paid
a fixed regular payment
a large company or group of companies authorized to act as a single entity and recognized as such in law
the state of being bankrupt

Down

delivering letters, parcels, or goods
a compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.
a small plastic card issued by a bank
coins and banknotes collectively
a financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something
require the payment of before it can be acquired or done
the cost of something
the activity or condition of striving to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others
take or carry from one place to another by means of a vehicle, aircraft, or ship.
money received for work or through investments
a person without a paid job
a person using services of other people or organizations an organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business or government department
money that has been saved
a system of rules

28 Clues: borrowing money • a system of rules • a commercial business • the cost of something • a fixed regular payment • money that has been saved • a person without a paid job • the state of being bankrupt • coins and banknotes collectively • delivering letters, parcels, or goods • a small plastic card issued by a bank • paying someone or something or of being paid • ...

Economics 2020-04-29

Across

Raw materials used to make goods and services (land, labour, capital & enterprise)
All human effort, both physical and intellectual
Ability to combine all resources to make something (plan, recipe, system etc)
An organization that sells goods
A company which operates in several countries with its headquarters in the parent country. (Apple)
Income flows which are added to the Circular Flow of Income model (investment, govt. spending, exports)
where goods and services are bought and sold.
Payment for use of land
Basic units used to make goods and services
The study of how people use scarce resources to satisfy needs and wants
That part of earnings not spent
Complex group of firms in many countries each producing a component of a final product.
Income flows that are removed from the Circular Flow model. (savings, tax, imports)
Goods and services bought from overseas
A system where factors of production are owned by the government
for the use of resources
Money paid at a particular rate for the money lent
Situation where demand is greater than supply
Purchase of new capital

Down

The cost of the next-best alternative opportunity
An economy where people produce only enough goods and services for their own family
Equipment used to make goods and services
Payment per year for labour
Organisations that make goods and services
Compulsory government levy
A company that operates in many countries with independent headquarters in each.(McDonalds)
Organization with authority to make decisions for the population
Goods and services sold overseas
Payment per hour for labour
Actions done for consumers by producers
A system where all factors of production, distribution and consumption of goods and services are controlled by the government
Goods and services which we desire but don’t need
Physical items used by consumer and services for a profit
A system which allows private ownership of the factors of production
Where actions by one party have impacts on another, particularly economically.
Institution which handles money for households and firms
Financial assistance given to people by the Government
Action of only doing one part of the process
All resources provided by nature
Payment earned by entrepreneurs
Place where factors of production are bought and sold
Place where goods and services are bought and sold (Coles, Seek.com, Fremantle markets) Same as Market
Basic necessities for life
Used to pay for goods and services
Final users of goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants

45 Clues: Payment for use of land • Purchase of new capital • for the use of resources • Compulsory government levy • Basic necessities for life • Payment per year for labour • Payment per hour for labour • That part of earnings not spent • Payment earned by entrepreneurs • An organization that sells goods • Goods and services sold overseas • All resources provided by nature • ...

Economics 2021-02-04

Across

amount of physical, mental, and social effort used to produce goods and services in an economy
industry that handles cash, credit, and other financial transactions
imports exceed exports
Social science that analyzes and describes the consequences of choices made concerning scarce productive resources
accounting of a country's international transactions for a particular time period
exports of a nation outweigh its imports
economic growth and economic freedom, advocating laissez-faire ideas and belief in free competition
study of decisions made by people and businesses regarding the allocation of resources, and prices at which they trade goods and services.
strategic behavior of firms, regulatory policy, antitrust policy and market competition
items that satisfy human wants and provide utility

Down

decline of purchasing power of a given currency
increase in the production of economic goods and services
policy of protecting domestic industries against foreign competition
nontangible things provided to customers
exchange of goods and services between countries
study of the role of the government in the economy
unemployed and looking for a job
total amount of money in circulation
how an economy functions on a large scale
governments used their economies to augment state power at the expense of other countries
study of how the allocation of resources and goods affects social welfare

21 Clues: imports exceed exports • unemployed and looking for a job • total amount of money in circulation • nontangible things provided to customers • exports of a nation outweigh its imports • how an economy functions on a large scale • decline of purchasing power of a given currency • exchange of goods and services between countries • ...

Economics 2021-02-04

Across

people who are looking for work but cannot find work
economics concerned with single factors
practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition.
economic activity where there is an exchange of values
an industry that handles cash, credit and other financial transactions.
increase of production of goods and services
of economics dealing w/ strategic behavior of firms, regulatory policy, antitrust policy and market competition.
economic idea that focused on economic growth, freedom and laissez-faire ideas and belief in free competition.
deals w/ taxation and expenditure of civic organizations
difference between a value of a country's exports and value of imports.
field of economics concerned w/ application of economic theory in optimizing production and distribution of food.
report of all transactions made between entities

Down

items that satisfy human wants and provide utility.
total amount of money
economics concerned w/ large-scale or general factors
an economic measure of a positive balance of trade, where a country's exports exceed its imports.
economic field that seeks to understand the dynamics of the markets for wage laborers.
economic study of urban areas (includes crime, education, housing, etc...)
general increase in prices and fall of value of money
exchange of goods and services between countries.
academic study of economic or economic events of the past.

21 Clues: total amount of money • economics concerned with single factors • increase of production of goods and services • report of all transactions made between entities • exchange of goods and services between countries. • items that satisfy human wants and provide utility. • people who are looking for work but cannot find work • ...

Economics 2020-10-28

Across

are goods that are used together, so a rise demand for one increase the demand for the other.
is the extra cost of producing one more unit.
is a set of rules or laws designed to control bussines behavior.
is the money made from the sale of each additional unit of output.
is a change in the amount that consumer will buy because they buy substitute goods instead.
are goods that consumer demand more of when their incomes rise.
when a change in price, either up or down leads toa relatively large change in the quantity demanded.
is the level of production at which they realized.
is the desire to have some goog or service and the ability to pay for it.
states that producers are willing to sell more of a good or services at a higher price than they are at a lower price.
are expense that the owners of a business must incuir whether they produce nothings, a little or a lot.
is the desire and ability to produce and sell a product.
graphically shows the data from demand schelude.

Down

state that the marginalbenefit of using each additional unit of a product during a given period will decline.
is the change in the amount that consumer will buy because the purchasing power of their income changes.
states that when the price of a good or services falls, consumers buy more for it.
is the sum of fixed and variable cost.
shows the data from a market supply schedule in graph form.
is the price of the resources used to make products.
when a changes in price leads to a relatively smaller change in the quantity demanded.
graphically shoes the data from a market demand schedule.
are businnes cost that vary as the level of production output changes.
are goods that consumer demand less of when their incomes rise.
are goods and services that can be used in place of each other.
is a tax on the making or selling of certain good or services.
shows the date from supply schedule in graph form.

26 Clues: is the sum of fixed and variable cost. • is the extra cost of producing one more unit. • graphically shows the data from demand schelude. • is the level of production at which they realized. • shows the date from supply schedule in graph form. • is the price of the resources used to make products. • is the desire and ability to produce and sell a product. • ...

Economics 2020-12-22

Across

an economic system in which both the private and public sectors play an important role
an economic system where the government makes the crucial decisions, land and capital are state-owned and resources are allocated by directives
the total supply of a product
the willingness and ability to buy a product
the study of the behaviour and decisions of households and firms, the performance of individual markets
products whose demand decreases when income increases and increases when income falls
the additional of individual components to arrive at a total amount
the way households and firms interact to decide the allocation of resources
the institutions, organizations and mechanisms that influence economic behavior and determine how resources are allocated
the willingness and ability to sell a product

Down

an economic system where consumers determine what is produced, resources are allocated by the price mechanism and land and capital are privately owned
a product that is used together with another product
firms owned by shareholders and individuals
a product that can be used in place of another
the total demand for a product
the study of the whole economy
those who undertake economic activities and make economic decisions
an arrangement which brings buyers into contact with sellers
products whose demand increases when income increases and decreases when income falls
a situation where demand and supply are not equal at the current price
a situation where demand and supply are equal at the current price

21 Clues: the total supply of a product • the total demand for a product • the study of the whole economy • firms owned by shareholders and individuals • the willingness and ability to buy a product • the willingness and ability to sell a product • a product that can be used in place of another • a product that is used together with another product • ...

Economics 2020-12-23

Across

an economic system in which both the private and public sectors play an important role
an economic system where the government makes the crucial decisions, land and capital are state-owned and resources are allocated by directives
the total supply of a product
the willingness and ability to buy a product
the study of the behaviour and decisions of households and firms, the performance of individual markets
products whose demand decreases when income increases and increases when income falls
the additional of individual components to arrive at a total amount
the way households and firms interact to decide the allocation of resources
the institutions, organizations and mechanisms that influence economic behavior and determine how resources are allocated
the willingness and ability to sell a product

Down

an economic system where consumers determine what is produced, resources are allocated by the price mechanism and land and capital are privately owned
a product that is used together with another product
firms owned by shareholders and individuals
a product that can be used in place of another
the total demand for a product
the study of the whole economy
those who undertake economic activities and make economic decisions
an arrangement which brings buyers into contact with sellers
products whose demand increases when income increases and decreases when income falls
a situation where demand and supply are not equal at the current price
a situation where demand and supply are equal at the current price

Economics 2021-02-08

Across

smaller economic unit
a larger economic unit
an economic practice by which governments used their economies to augment state power at the expense of other countries
the unlawful use or threat of violence particularly against the state or the public as a politically motivated means of attack or coercion
field of economics dealing with the strategic behavior of firms, regulatory policy, antitrust policy and market competition
a social science that analyzes and describes the consequences of choices
a nation's imports exceed its exports
where a nation utilizes its economic resources fully instead of building a trade surplus
the study of politics, economics and law on a global level
the study of what is likely to happen when individuals make choices due to other factors

Down

a chemical, biological or radioactive weapon capable of causing widespread death and destruction
to understand the functioning and dynamics of the markets for wage labor
government policies that restrict international trade to help domestic industries
the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time
a nation's exports exceed its imports
an applied field of economics concerned with the application of economic theory in optimizing the production and distribution of food and fiber
an organization not connected to national government; independent and 'stateless'
when a person who is actively searching for employment is unable to find work
a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole
broadly the economic study of urban areas
the allocation of goods and resources for promoting social welfare

21 Clues: smaller economic unit • a larger economic unit • a nation's exports exceed its imports • a nation's imports exceed its exports • broadly the economic study of urban areas • the study of politics, economics and law on a global level • the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time • the allocation of goods and resources for promoting social welfare • ...

Economics 2021-02-08

Across

government policies that restrict international trade to help domestic industries
a larger economic unit
the study of politics, economics and law on a global level
a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole
an organization not connected to national government; independent and 'stateless'
the allocation of goods and resources for promoting social welfare
the study of what is likely to happen when individuals make choices due to other factors
a nation's exports exceed its imports
where a nation utilizes its economic resources fully instead of building a trade surplus
the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time
when a person who is actively searching for employment is unable to find work
a social science that analyzes and describes the consequences of choices

Down

a nation's imports exceed its exports
a chemical, biological or radioactive weapon capable of causing widespread death and destruction
the unlawful use or threat of violence particularly against the state or the public as a politically motivated means of attack or coercion
smaller economic unit
field of economics dealing with the strategic behavior of firms, regulatory policy, antitrust policy and market competition
to understand the functioning and dynamics of the markets for wage labor
an applied field of economics concerned with the application of economic theory in optimizing the production and distribution of food and fiber
an economic practice by which governments used their economies to augment state power at the expense of other countries

20 Clues: smaller economic unit • a larger economic unit • a nation's imports exceed its exports • a nation's exports exceed its imports • the study of politics, economics and law on a global level • the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time • the allocation of goods and resources for promoting social welfare • ...

Economics 2021-02-27

Across

Cost is $ and outcome is natural units = _____ analysis
Medical events that occur as a result of a disease or treatment are _____ outcomes
Choice between how much time to trade to remain in perfect health
Measures what it is supposed to measure
State used with events that have short-term effects
Done to bring the value of past costs and consequences to present-day value
Cost is $ and outcome is $ = _____ analysis
The description and analysis of the costs and consequences of pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical services, and their impact on individuals, health care systems, and society
Measurable effects of treatment that are thought to be indicative of a specific long-term, final health outcome are known as _____ endpoints
Represent nonfinancial outcomes of disease and medical care

Down

Cost is $ and outcome is QALYs = _____ analysis
Costs valued as real money but are not directly paid for the treatment of a disease
Measures the true variation in scores while minimizing variation due to random error
Equal to the sum of benefits minus the sum of costs
Health state that patients cannot leave
A multidimensional concept referring to a person's total well-being including their psychological, social, and physical state
Done to determine the present value of all future costs and to incorporate society's time preference for money
Mutually exclusive health state that delineates different scenarios a patient might reasonably experience
Patient satisfaction, preferences, and quality of life are _____ outcomes
special arrangement of temporary states arranged so that each has a transition only to the next

20 Clues: Measures what it is supposed to measure • Health state that patients cannot leave • Cost is $ and outcome is $ = _____ analysis • Cost is $ and outcome is QALYs = _____ analysis • Equal to the sum of benefits minus the sum of costs • State used with events that have short-term effects • Cost is $ and outcome is natural units = _____ analysis • ...

economics 2021-04-06

Across

for sale at high prices
demanded varies by its price
various supply sold
and decision making
in place of other products
in price effects family income
change in price/demand
offered for sale
demanded
by everyone intrested in buying
various prices sold at firms
shifts its self
offered

Down

from buying 1 or more units
change in demand
shows change in demand
we get diminishes
causes large change in demand
desire to buy goods and services
increases other products
of quantities sold at various prices
of in/dependent variable
causes small change in demand
change cuz of price
demanded at every price
brought to market

26 Clues: offered • demanded • shifts its self • change in demand • offered for sale • we get diminishes • brought to market • various supply sold • and decision making • change cuz of price • shows change in demand • change in price/demand • for sale at high prices • demanded at every price • increases other products • of in/dependent variable • in place of other products • from buying 1 or more units • ...

economics 2021-04-06

Across

a rise in the prices charged for goods and services
any means that buyers and sellers use to exchange money for goods or services
refers to a government’s spending and how it affects the economy
the extent to which an investment is funded with borrowed money the investor is relying on earning a return in order to pay off the debt and still make a profit
is a school of thought that centres on the idea that the volume of money
examines how customers’ buying habits change when prices increase
how much is available of a particular good or service
a measure of growth and how it increases over a period of time
is the cost of missing an opportunity
opposite of inflation
items a business uses to produce goods or services to sell to consumers

Down

calculated by applying a percentage to the amount of the principal being borrowed
studies how the economy behaves in the aggregate
describes the process of breaking down tasks so that separate groups or individuals can carry out each task.
how much economic variable changes in response to another
anyone that uses goods or services
refers to a government’s spending and how it affects the economy, particularly if spending levels change.
when the demand for a product or service goes up or down due to factors other than a change in price
when a lot of people want to buy something,
describes an economy that is experiencing slow economic growth
refers to the amount of satisfaction a consumer has by consuming a good or service
the extent to which assets could quickly be converted to cash
short supply
barriers relate to a government policy or regulation that limits or controls

24 Clues: short supply • opposite of inflation • anyone that uses goods or services • is the cost of missing an opportunity • when a lot of people want to buy something, • studies how the economy behaves in the aggregate • a rise in the prices charged for goods and services • how much is available of a particular good or service • ...

Economics 2021-05-16

Across

: A financial institution that collects deposits from the public and extends credit to businesses and households.
: Means the positive change in the production of goods and services in an economy over a given period.
: A sharp downturn in general economic activity.
: In economics, this refers to rivalry between several agents for the same market.
: Selling part of the production of goods or services in the other country
: Decrease in the general price level
: Situation of a business owner who cannot pay his debts, keep his commitments.
: A person who starts a business
: Excess of expenditure over earnings.

Down

: The situation of a person who wants to work and has the capacity to do so, but finds himself or herself jobless in spite of searching.
: Entry into a country of goods or services from another country
: Also called a firm, it is an organisation whose purpose is to produce and supply goods or services to a set of customers.
: A situation in which one supplier has an exclusive position on a product or service offered to a multitude of buyers.
: To be prudent in spending, to set aside money for a particular purpose.
: It is a fraction of the capital of a listed company
: An immediate expenditure intended to increase the wealth of the person incurring it in the long term
: Periodic payment, paid by an employer to a salaried employee
: It is a practice to record all the flows, expenses and revenues of the company.
: The sum of a company's sales of goods or services over an accounting period.
: Rising prices of goods and services.

20 Clues: : A person who starts a business • : Decrease in the general price level • : Rising prices of goods and services. • : Excess of expenditure over earnings. • : A sharp downturn in general economic activity. • : It is a fraction of the capital of a listed company • : Periodic payment, paid by an employer to a salaried employee • ...

Economics 2021-06-09

Across

What is the study of how people satisfy their wants and needs by making choices?
the change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is called?
What states the quantity purchased varies inversely with price?
What is the broadest measure of economic growth?
What is it called to make something needed or wanted available to someone?
The amount of money that you have to pay to the government so it can pay for public services is called?
____ occurs when a person is actively searching for a job but can't find one.
What is the basic problem in economics?
What is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time ?
What can refer to any mechanism used for generating future income.
When money is given to another party in exchange for repayment is called
The change in interest rates and money supply is called?
What is it called when the quantity does not change when the price does?

Down

Which type of economic system is the most common in the world?
Government spending and taxation to influence the economy is called?
The total amount of money, cash, coins and balances in the bank accounts called?
The loss of a potential gain from other alternatives is called?
The cycle of ups and downs in the economy is called ?
An insistent and peremptory request made by its rights?
What is the measure of the rate of rising prices of goods and services?
What is the name for the protection of rights and interests of the general pool of buyers,or an obsession with buying material goods.
Regulations and agreements that control imports, exports to foreign countries called?
What is a contract agreement to borrow a sum of money and repay the lender at a later date?
The area of the economy frequently subtracted from the GDP is called?

24 Clues: What is the basic problem in economics? • What is the broadest measure of economic growth? • The cycle of ups and downs in the economy is called ? • An insistent and peremptory request made by its rights? • The change in interest rates and money supply is called? • Which type of economic system is the most common in the world? • ...

Economics 2021-06-09

Across

(Two words) - A utopian socialist. During the depression, he did not lay off any of his workers and he showed that there is no excuse for bad working conditions and low wages. He believed that the main way to improve society was to improve their environment. This could happen by providing more opportunities for schooling, housing, hospitals, as well as child-care.
(Two words) - Canada has this service universal and publicly funded, making it free, or almost free to all. In other places such as the states, this service is private, and therefore very expensive, resulting in a decline in people's health and willingness to seek medical help when needed.
(Two words) - This problem arose in 2008. Banks had been lending money to encourage investing and spending on houses, this was because of the vast amount of jobs that would result from building more houses. The banks were failing to look into employment status, credit history and income levels before offering these huge loans which resulted in rising interest rates and eventually falling housing prices. All together this led to a large increase in mortgage foreclosures.
(Two words) - When a government begins to pay out more money than they are getting back. This is typically only used as a means of getting an economy out of a recession. It tends to involve things such as a general increase in government spending to allow for higher job creation, but it also can occur in the form of handouts and benefits such as the CERB fund for the current pandemic. If the government were to continue giving out this fund to the point where they are not collecting an overage in tax revenue, the government is forced to take out loans. This increases the country's overall debt amount.
(Three words) - An economic system revolving around supply and demand in which there is very little to no government control. Often, this goes hand in hand with capitalism, although they are not exactly the same.
(Two words) - This motivating factor of capitalism was first developed by Adam Smith. This selfish motivation will promote a better society as others will work harder. For example, when the common person notices that the Rich spend money on luxurious yachts, cars, and homes it motivates the common person to work harder to achieve a better lifestyle.
(Two words) - A deal that was introduced after the 1932 election by the new president. It was made up of a series of programs and policies made to try and get the country out of it’s depression. It involved providing the American people with a regained trust and confidence in both their economic and political systems. The three main measures introduced with this act to help deal with the depression were; relief, recovery & reform.
(Three words) - An idea brought about by Milton Friedman. It involved the theory that having the wealthy keep their wealth by having lower taxes, would cause a domino effect throughout the economy and overall help everyone. This was championed by Ronald Reagan and Margeret Thatcher in the 80s. It fell under the idea of Supply-Side Economics.
- Typically, inflation occurs when an economy is booming. However, sometimes it may happen when the economy is in a bust, or just at a standstill. This term is used to describe when the inflation is going up, but the economy is not going up with it, it's stagnated. This occurrence can lead to large economic issues that are hard to come back from as people are buying even less than usual to begin with, and yet inflation is still increasing.
(Two words) - Falls under Supply-Side Economics, and supported by politicians such as Milton Friedman. It involved the lowering of interest rates so that citizens would continue to borrow more from banks, and therefore spending more.
(Two words) - a statement that states all problems are in some way connected to the supply of money. This states that the ways to fix problems within inflation and deflation are opposites; Raise interest rates vs. Lower interest rates, Decrease government spending vs. increase government spending.
- Occurs when the business cycle begins to retract. Often this is caused when consumer spending begins to decrease. It has the potential to lead to or result in a depression.
- An increased role of government with the end goal of making life generally better for the common person. These people came mostly from the educated and middle class, they wanted to ‘fix’ politics. To increase people's general everyday life, they wanted to increase democracy, and therefore involve citizens more directly within the government decision making.
(Three words) - This was a time that came right after a large boom in the 19th century. The biggest problem that led to this time was the Wall Street Crash of 1929, when wall street ‘overheated’ while also dealing with accusations of corruption and insider-trading. This time was also a result of very high wealth inequalities where 40% of the population was living below the poverty line, and the top 5% were earning 33% of the country's overall income. Millions of Canadians and Americans were left with no options of work, and businesses began to struggle to stay afloat.

Down

(Two words) - These people believed in an unrealistic perfect economy and world. Included were; Robert Owen, Charles Fourier.
(Three words) - A fund created by Premier Peter Lougheed in 1976. The three main goals were to save for the future, strengthen & diversify the economy, and improve the Albertan quality of life. In 2006, each Albertain received a cheque of $400 as a result of this fund.
- The reduction or complete removal of government power, within a specific industry. This is used to help improve competition, but it can also help create higher efficiency and lower costs.
(Two words) - This man believed in supply side economics - his own form being known as “Reaganomics”. He advocated for tax reductions, and decreases in government spending.
- The last name of the man who wrote The Communist Manifesto, he believed in everybody being equal. To do this required the government to provide everyone with their basic needs such as food, shelter, and help for their physical and mental needs. It was also a goal to abolish all private property, profit motive as well as crime. He wanted to create a society in which everyone was equal no matter where they came from.
(Two words) - This policy was in effect as a means of helping an economy get out of a depression. It involved lower taxation so that people have more spending money available to them, as well as an increase in government spending. Government spending was beneficial in this case as they would start large-scale projects or build infrastructure, which would provide more people with jobs and therefore more people with spending money.
(Two words) - This man was a counter to Keynes, as he supported supply side economics. His basic principles involved taxing and subsidizing. His theory was in classical liberalism and trusted in the invisible hand to prevent and solve economic cycles.
- This term refers to something we have been experiencing recently with the Covid-19 pandemic. It often results in a bust in the economy as citizens are without money to spend, and are therefore saving as much as they can and only buying the absolute essentials. As a means to temporarily protect the economy while these rates are increasing, government’s will often put out some type of relief fund (such as CERB) or stimulus cheques.
(Three words) - The creator of Alphabet Agencies and the New Deal. He believed that people needed confidence in both their economic and political systems and therefore he added in a series of measures to try and keep people on his side. These included; abolishing Prohibition, Bank Holidays, Removing America from the Gold Standard, etc. He also did not believe in handouts form the government, he wanted people to earn their sense of worth. He served as the president of the United States up until his death in 1945.
(Two words) - Set up by FDR, these things were named as a group based on their shortened acronyms. Included are things such as the Agricultural Adjustment Act, Federal Emergency Relief Administration, and the Civilian Conservation Corps.
- Used specifically in 2008 in terms of the Subprime Crisis. The Big Three; Ford, Chrysler and GM requested these from the government in order to keep their companies afloat and up to par with competition.

25 Clues: (Two words) - These people believed in an unrealistic perfect economy and world. Included were; Robert Owen, Charles Fourier. • (Two words) - This man believed in supply side economics - his own form being known as “Reaganomics”. He advocated for tax reductions, and decreases in government spending. • ...

Economics 2021-06-09

Across

What is the study of how people satisfy their wants and needs by making choices?
the change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is called?
What states the quantity purchased varies inversely with price?
What is the broadest measure of economic growth?
What is it called to make something needed or wanted available to someone?
The amount of money that you have to pay to the government so it can pay for public services is called?
____ occurs when a person is actively searching for a job but can't find one.
What is the basic problem in economics?
What is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time ?
What can refer to any mechanism used for generating future income.
When money is given to another party in exchange for repayment is called
The change in interest rates and money supply is called?
What is it called when the quantity does not change when the price does?

Down

Which type of economic system is the most common in the world?
Government spending and taxation to influence the economy is called?
The total amount of money, cash, coins and balances in the bank accounts called?
The loss of a potential gain from other alternatives is called?
The cycle of ups and downs in the economy is called ?
An insistent and peremptory request made by its rights?
What is the measure of the rate of rising prices of goods and services?
What is the name for the protection of rights and interests of the general pool of buyers,or an obsession with buying material goods.
Regulations and agreements that control imports, exports to foreign countries called?
What is a contract agreement to borrow a sum of money and repay the lender at a later date?
The area of the economy frequently subtracted from the GDP is called?

Economics 2022-05-08

Across

toimitusjohtaja
arvo
taloudellinen
tarjonta
säästöt
velka
lainta
kauppasiirto
lama
sijoitus

Down

luotto
kirjanpitäjä
ylijäämä
markinnat
kysyntä
budjetti
tulos
tappio
kuluttaja
taloustiede

20 Clues: arvo • lama • velka • tulos • luotto • lainta • tappio • säästöt • kysyntä • tarjonta • ylijäämä • budjetti • sijoitus • markinnat • kuluttaja • taloustiede • kirjanpitäjä • kauppasiirto • taloudellinen • toimitusjohtaja

Economics 2022-11-13

Across

an example would be Pepsi and Coca Cola
occurs when there are not enough resources to satisfy human wants
consists of all goods and services in order for society to function
desire and ability to produce& sell a product
a system in which society usually in form of the government owns and controls production
two good that are bought and used together
a side effect of a product that affects someone other then the seller or buyer
goods provided by public governments
is the study of how societies satisfy wants with limited resources
any arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to exchange things
describes that is not sensitive to change

Down

government in which one leader or group holds absolute power
money left over after all overhead costs
theory or system in which where all property is ascribed to the community
are desires that can be satisfied by consuming a good or service
are things necessary for survival
ideal model of a market economy
a group that acts together to set prices
occurs when there is only 1 seller in. a market
government programs that protect people
desire to own something and the ability to pay
describes demand that is sensitive to change

22 Clues: ideal model of a market economy • are things necessary for survival • goods provided by public governments • an example would be Pepsi and Coca Cola • government programs that protect people • money left over after all overhead costs • a group that acts together to set prices • describes that is not sensitive to change • two good that are bought and used together • ...

ECONOMICS 2022-10-20

Across

is the medium of exchange in most modern economies
the collection of firms involved in making a similar range of items that usually compete with each other such as the financial services industry or the car industry
The quantity of a particular good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various price levels
remove money from the circular flow of income
the integration between different countries and economies and the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity
are good or services that are produced domestically and purchased overseas
The natural resource used to produce goods and services
The return factor of production enterprise for its role in the production of goods and services
money spent to help increase the economy
when supply and demand are equal
occurs when an organisation pays another business to perform a function that it does not regard as a core part of its business focus

Down

a market structure consisting of a few large firms producing slightly different products
is the case with each financial asset can be transformed into cash so it can be used as a medium of exchange
the amount of money or other benefits measured in money terms that flows to individuals or households usually for their contribution to the production process or as a direct payment from the government over a period of time
a single business dominating the industry
are the profit returns received by the share holders of a business
a human effort both physical and mental used to produce goods and services
are costs and benefits that private agents in a market do not consider in their decision-making process
the process whereby unemployment in the current period results in the persistence of unemployment in future periods as unemployed people can lose their skills job contracts and motivation to work
the sustained increase in the general level of prices over a period of time usually one year
occurs when the government sells public trading enterprises to the private sector

21 Clues: when supply and demand are equal • money spent to help increase the economy • a single business dominating the industry • remove money from the circular flow of income • is the medium of exchange in most modern economies • The natural resource used to produce goods and services • are the profit returns received by the share holders of a business • ...

Economics 2022-09-09

Across

makes up 75% of exports
the AD formula
occurs when there is high GDP and unemployment decreases
occurs when there is 2 years of consecutive negative GDP & low inflation
global agreement
supply factor where amount of output is produced with any given number of input
tax on individuals income and the bulk of government revenue
something being forgone in order to get something else
unemployment cause by discouragement of job prospects and not counted in statistics
unemployment when an individual is in between jobs
living standards measured by goods and services
a type of market structure with little competition but not much effect
limited resources not being able to meet unlimited needs and wants
geographically located agreement
living standards of an individual's quality of life with no monetary factors
part time/ casual workers that work similar hours as full time

Down

part of AD formula and is affected by population growth
income after tax
part of AD formula and is affected by business confidence
unemployment caused due to lack of aggregate demand
test done to check individual’s income and ownership
what is interest rate
a type of market structure with no competition
unemployment due to automation
taxes on specific goods and services like tobacco
consumers being optimistic about their future
leading forum to facilitate trade/ investment and economic growth consisting of 21 countries

27 Clues: the AD formula • income after tax • global agreement • what is interest rate • makes up 75% of exports • unemployment due to automation • geographically located agreement • consumers being optimistic about their future • a type of market structure with no competition • living standards measured by goods and services • taxes on specific goods and services like tobacco • ...

Economics 2022-11-28

Across

the process by which individuals, firms and economies concentrate on producing those goods and services where they have an advantage over others
a statement that is based on the economist's opinion or value judgement and which cannot be proven
an economic system where most decisions are taken through the market mechanism
time period when all key inputs into production are variable
inputs available for the production of goods and services
a situation in which wants and needs are greater than the resources available
the maximum output that can be produced when all resources are used fully
a good that is thought to be undesirable for consumers and is overprovided by the market because of information failure
resources are scarce so individuals, firms and governments have to consider alternatives
a simplified view of reality used to explain economic problems and issues
a statement that is based on facts or actual evidence

Down

time period when all factors of production are variable but with a constant, such as the state of technology
an economic system where resources are state owned and allocated by a central body
as a factor of production, enterprise involves organising production and taking risks
an economic system where both market forces and government are involved in resource allocation decisions
the cost expressed in terms of the next best alternative that is foregone when a choice is made
where consumption by one person of a good or service reduces the availability of the good or service for others
a good that is thought to be desirable for consumers but which is underprovided by the market because of information failure
time period when a firm can change at least one but not all factor inputs
where it is possible to stop someone from consuming a good or service
a Latin phrase meaning 'other things equal' or 'other things are unchanged'; used by economists to model the effects of one change at a time
things that are necessary for survival, such as food

22 Clues: things that are necessary for survival, such as food • a statement that is based on facts or actual evidence • inputs available for the production of goods and services • time period when all key inputs into production are variable • where it is possible to stop someone from consuming a good or service • ...

Economics 2022-11-28

Across

rely on someone else for a thing you need
something people do for money
do a certain job or one kind of job
people depend on each other
something we have to have to survive
something you would like to have but don't need
bring goods in from other places
anything that you buy that you can hold or touch
money that you earn
things we use to satisfy our wants and needs
resources found in people
a person who makes a good or provides a service
goods that are used to make other goods

Down

money you pay the bank to use their money
things provided by nature that we use
exchange one good or service for another
pick something
the bank pays you to keep your money there
a person who buys a good or service
how much of something people want
when there is not enough of something
money
how much of something is available
whatever you give up to get something
send goods out to another place

25 Clues: money • pick something • money that you earn • resources found in people • people depend on each other • something people do for money • send goods out to another place • bring goods in from other places • how much of something people want • how much of something is available • do a certain job or one kind of job • a person who buys a good or service • ...

Economics 2018-02-25

Across

Country's monetary authority that manages the nation's money supply.
Company operating in several countries.
Non-price related determinant of supply
Taxation system that deducts a lower proportion of income as the income levels rise
The purchasing of goods and services by a country resulting in outflow of money
Economic system that relies on the market forces of demand and supply to allocate resources, with minimal government intervention
Curve on a diagram that shows opportunity cost
Advantage of a market economy
Characteristic of a perfectly competitive market in terms of product quality
Labour unions that recruit professional, administrative and clerical staff and other non-manual workers.
Disadvantage of a sole trader
Payment to an employee in the form of a percentage of the value of products/services sold
Inflation caused by a shift of aggregate demand to the right
The ability and willingness of firms to provide goods and services at given price levels

Down

Characteristic of a monopoly in terms what it's market share/power allows it to become
The external cost of consumption of cars
The name we give to the [X-M] section of aggregate demand
Policy used to improve aggregate demand thus boost GDP in terms of lowering interest rates and increasing monetary supply
The merging of two firms from the same sector of production
Unemployment caused by regular periodical changes in the demand for certain goods or services
Consequence of Inflation regarding fluctuations in price levels and customers spending time to find the best deals
What occurs when import value exeeds export value
Employment scheme regarding firms employing elder people with more experience due to longer life expectancy
Fall in the rate of inflation
Policy used to boost the productivity of the factors of production
Expansionary fiscal policy and supply-side policy
Macroeconomic objective of governments in regard to inflation
Characteristic of Money

28 Clues: Characteristic of Money • Fall in the rate of inflation • Advantage of a market economy • Disadvantage of a sole trader • Company operating in several countries. • Non-price related determinant of supply • The external cost of consumption of cars • Curve on a diagram that shows opportunity cost • What occurs when import value exeeds export value • ...

Economics 2018-08-30

Across

/ What Australia sends to overseas countries in exchange for their contribution to aggregate demand.
tax / The more you earn the more tax you pay.
/ unemployment resulting from industrial reorganisation, typically due to technological advancement.
/ The government’s budget if their outlays are greater than their receipts.
/ Businesses spending on materials, plant and capital affecting aggregate demand.
/ tax system that collects tax proportionally more for lower income earners when compared to lower income earners.
/ Those with the skills and business 'know how'.
/ income after one has paid back any loan/mortgage, also affected by interest rates.
/ lowest point of the economic business cycle (includes no inflation, low GDP and business bankruptcy.
/ Disposable income plus indirect government benefits in the form of goods and services.
/ highest point of the economic business cycle (includes inflation, high GDP and many businesses opening)
/ Demand factor that is determined by the RBA that controls how much householder with a loan have to pay back.
/ the largest proportion of income the government receives on the revenue pie.
/ the labour force will have no cyclical unemployment and some (minimal) natural employment.
/ Government spending on goods and services used to help satisfy consumers needs and wants. (teachers, defense workers, etc)
/ Government implemented policy controlling the tax rates.
/ Supply factor that generally is labelled as favourable or unfavourable (having to do with the weather).
/ The government’s budget if their outlays and receipts match up.
/ those considered as employed however, are not working as many hours as they would like.
/ Consumers being optimistic or pessimistic about the future of their business.
/ unemployed for longer than one year.
/ The factor affected by consumer's spending on goods and services contributing to the aggregate demand.
/ unemployed due to a lack of aggregate demand.
/ 2-4 (few) businesses dominating the market.
/ Generally those unemployed will be receiving benefits under here.
/ Part of the circular flow model that ‘leakes’ money out of the economy.
/ The RBA controlling interest rates as a means to expand or contract the economy.
/ Where not all of the resources are not being 'utilised' efficiently.
/ Australia purchasing overseas goods to create an even further advanced good to sell as an export.

Down

/ After the occurrence of unfavorable climatic conditions, the ___ curve will shift to the left.
/ the largest proportion of spending on the government's expenditure pie.
/ the unemployment due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another.
/ the next best thing foregone.
/ Business owners and entrepreneurs being optimistic or pessimistic about the future profitability of their business.
employed / working in paid employment for a minimum of 12 hours per week.
/ unemployment due jobs highly demanded in a certain season to a certain time of the year and industry they work in.
/ private or market income plus direct cash benefits received from the government.
/ income after tax.
income / income collected from the government (Pension).
/ what Australia buys from overseas countries.
/ a highly competitive market structure with many similarities to a perfect competition.
/ Part of the circular flow model that injects’ money out of the economy.
/ those unemployed for an extended period of time, can be due to those with a criminal record or a disability.
/ has and index of between 0 and 1.
/ a situation where resources are limited in terms of meeting consumers demands (needs and wants).
/ naturally occurring resources used in the production of goods and services.
/ products in the marketplace are exactly the same, generally found in a perfect competitive market.
/ unemployed however can be working for the black economy, cash in hand. (Removed themselves from any data.
/ Calculates the total assets a household has, and determines whether they need further assistance from the government.
/ Where both the supply and demand curve meet.
/ machinery used in the production process to produce a further advanced good.
/ After an increase in population, the ____ curve will shift to the right.
/ The government’s budget if its receipts is greater than their expenses.
/ a diagram that demonstrates the choice or option available when deciding how to allocate scarce resources.
/ the physical and mental effort put in by human beings.
income / income collected for the the contribution in the production process.
/ One business dominating the market.
employed / working more than 32 hours a week.

58 Clues: / income after tax. • / the next best thing foregone. • / has and index of between 0 and 1. • / unemployed for longer than one year. • / One business dominating the market. • / Where both the supply and demand curve meet. • / what Australia buys from overseas countries. • / 2-4 (few) businesses dominating the market. • ...

economics 2019-03-27

Across

expenses such as wages, taxes and interest that have not yet been paid at the date of the balance sheet
This market is where investors buy and sell securities they already own
bondholders get this back on a fixed maturity date
according to this principle, when preparing accounts, one must assume that the enterprise will still be viable in the years to come
the money that is calculated by taking revenue minus the money spent during a certain period
someone who owns parts of a company
a person specializing in a company's tax affairs
according to this principle, accounts should be produced using the same principles from one year to the next
payments by companies to their shareholders
income represents the amount of money remaining after all expenses have been deducted from a company's total revenue.
issue share to the market for the first time
according to this principle, it is normal to act pessimistically so that profits and assets are not overstated, and expenses and liabilities realistically valued
how much income bond gives
buying price of a security
an asset which does not have physical nature
this kind of bond allows investor to change it into share in the future

Down

the length of time for bond/stock is issued until it is repaid
an entry in an account recording a payment received
a legal status of a person or other entity who cannot repay debts to creditors.
amounts that will be collected in the normal course of business within one year
interest payment of bond
profits that have not been distributed to shareholders
loss of tangible asset value over time
this principle is concerned with the timing of recognition of transactions in the accounts
all the money belonging to the company's owners
the other name of "ordinary share"
fund that invest money that will be paid to people after they retire from work
inspecting and reporting on accounts and financial records
legal obligations of a company to pay other parties
administrative staff responsible for processing the records of a business's financial activities
this statement show the difference between the revenues and expenses of a period

31 Clues: interest payment of bond • how much income bond gives • buying price of a security • the other name of "ordinary share" • someone who owns parts of a company • loss of tangible asset value over time • payments by companies to their shareholders • issue share to the market for the first time • an asset which does not have physical nature • ...

Economics 2019-03-29

Across

Increase
money
stabalisers
QNHS
extra
worst
Convert
workers
Quality
Long
quantity
Superior
deposits
money
short
downward
leakage

Down

Long-run.
everyone
recession
Income
Used
Study
tools
high
shift
Store
Injection
fluctuates
refinancing
shift
Cost
Domestic
CPI.
Liquidity

35 Clues: Used • QNHS • high • Long • Cost • CPI. • Study • money • tools • extra • worst • shift • Store • shift • money • short • Income • Convert • workers • Quality • leakage • everyone • Increase • quantity • Superior • Domestic • deposits • downward • Long-run. • recession • Injection • Liquidity • fluctuates • stabalisers • refinancing

Economics 2019-05-27

Across

fixed costs can be changed
the amount of people who are willing and able to work
shows relationship between unemployment and inflation
the increase in the price level
the maximum amount of goods a country can produce
market for different currencies
type of unemployment that relates to jobs that only exist for part of the year
an exchange of goods that if done correctly allows a country to consume outside its PPC
Only one firm in a market
Moved by changing the money supply or by lowering taxes

Down

an economist that advocated fro government intervention in the market
many firms with differentiated products
type of unemployment that relates to the changes in the business cycle
The amount of happiness derived from one more unit of a good
revenue minus costs
value of all economic activity in a year
few firms with barrier to entry
many firms with identical products
type of unemployment that relates to unemployment between jobs or between education and job
moved by changes in resource number or chnage in technology

20 Clues: revenue minus costs • Only one firm in a market • fixed costs can be changed • the increase in the price level • few firms with barrier to entry • market for different currencies • many firms with identical products • many firms with differentiated products • value of all economic activity in a year • the maximum amount of goods a country can produce • ...

ECONOMICS 2018-11-11

Across

necessities
opposite of equilibrium
income of employees
properties
process of combining various materials
investment
lack of resources
second branch of economics
greek prefix word “mikro”
employees

Down

paribus latin phrase meaning “other things equal”
state where supply and demand are balanced
first branch of economics
utility consumer gains from consuming one good
consumers willingness to pay a price for a good
desires
goods that producers are willing to provide
measure of a variable’s sensitivity to a change in another variable
market that is dominated by only a few large firms
market structure characterized by single seller

20 Clues: desires • employees • properties • investment • necessities • lack of resources • income of employees • opposite of equilibrium • first branch of economics • greek prefix word “mikro” • second branch of economics • process of combining various materials • state where supply and demand are balanced • goods that producers are willing to provide • ...

Economics 2018-11-23

Across

Something that encourages a person to take action.
In economics this means additional.
Produced goods that can be used as resources for further production.
Able to be felt by touch.
Smith Scottish economist, philosopher and author as well as a moral philosopher, a pioneer of political economy and a key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment.
The branch of economics that deals with human behavior and choices as they relate to the entire economy.
A means for deciding who gets what portion of the available resources and goods.
The quality of bringing satisfaction or happiness.
Tasks that people pay others to perform for them.
Any place where people go to buy and sell goods or services.
The amount of money by which total cost exceeds total revenue.

Down

The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.
A political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
Consequences Actions of people or government have unanticipated effects.
The graphical representation of the law of demand.
A thing we desire to have
A sense of how the world works.
A situation in which more of one thing necessarily means less of something else.
The condition in which our wants are greater than the resources available.
The science that studies the choices of people trying to satisfy their wants in a world of scarcity.
An economics system in which government controls and may own many of the resources.
A financial payment made by government for certain actions.

22 Clues: A thing we desire to have • Able to be felt by touch. • A sense of how the world works. • In economics this means additional. • Tasks that people pay others to perform for them. • The graphical representation of the law of demand. • Something that encourages a person to take action. • The quality of bringing satisfaction or happiness. • ...

Economics 2023-05-25

Across

distributed ledger used to make a digital record of the ownership of assets, in particular cryptocurrencies.
measure of the responsiveness of one variable to changes in another.
gradual reduction in the value of an asset (or a debt) over time
a balance between the supply of and demand for a good at a market-clearing price
Goods and services acquired from outside the country
communism
Goods and services sent to outside the country.
Trade The cause that led to the founding of The Economist in 1843
policy Decisions relating to the amount a government raises in taxes and spends on public services
cost cost of producing an extra unit of something.
money amount one is due to pay back to another
can be used to create economic value
result of economic activity

Down

takeover by the state of private businesses
item pledged as security against a loan
coined to describe the use of private capital to finance economic activity
Tokens created digitally and at the moment privately, although some central banks have created their own (see this article)
Institutions at the heart of the financial system
plumbing of the economy
act of protecting yourself against the financial impact of risk
usually refers to reducing the role of the government
financial markets take a trend too far

22 Clues: communism • plumbing of the economy • result of economic activity • financial markets take a trend too far • item pledged as security against a loan • takeover by the state of private businesses • can be used to create economic value • Goods and services sent to outside the country. • Institutions at the heart of the financial system • ...

economics 2023-05-23

Across

a graph of the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity supplied
total revenue minus total cost
A bank card that automatically deducts the amount of a purchase from the checking account of the cardholder
A business in which two or more persons combine their assets and skills
A focus on a particular activity or area of study
has some form of checking, savings or money market account
people who don't have bank accounts
moneyreceived, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.
the cost of producing one more unit of a good
an establishment formed to carry on commercial enterprise
when consumers react to an increase in a good's price by consuming less of that good and more of other goods
The portion of corporate profits paid out to stockholders
fixed costs plus variable costs

Down

A business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts
A financial security that represents a promise to repay a fixed amount of funds
What you expect prices to do in the future can influence your buying habits today.
A pool of money used by a company to purchase a variety of stocks, bonds or money market instruments. Provides diversification and professional management for investors.
A general and progressive increase in prices
A plastic card used to make purchases now and pay for them later.
Price x Quantity
A business owned by one person
shares of ownership in a company
Trends and fashions that are highly desirable to the consumer
The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

24 Clues: Price x Quantity • total revenue minus total cost • A business owned by one person • fixed costs plus variable costs • shares of ownership in a company • people who don't have bank accounts • A general and progressive increase in prices • the cost of producing one more unit of a good • A focus on a particular activity or area of study • ...

economics 2023-11-14

Across

a person with temporary permission to work in another country
output per worker or per hour worked
a type of business often run by a board to provide a benefit to the public
a merger between two firms involved in different stages of production join together
a group of people whose job is to fight for an increase of wages and safer work conditions for its members
a relationship between people or groups based on shared feelings, interest, or experience
to obtain goods from a foreign supplier
a demand for a commodity or service which is a consequence of the demand for something else
business owned and operated by individuals for their shared benefit
a business agreement by two or more individuals to share responsibilities

Down

the practice of basing some of a company's process overseas to take advantage of lower costs
a business owned by one person
the state of being responsible of something
pays a fee to the parent company for the exclusive right to sell something
a merger between two competing companies in the same industry
to provide someone with advantageous economic or working conditions
the process by which education increases productivity and results in higher wages
most complex form of business owned by individual stockholders
gives workers the right to decide whether to join a union or not in the workplace
wages fluctuate with respect to the demand and supply of labor

20 Clues: a business owned by one person • output per worker or per hour worked • to obtain goods from a foreign supplier • the state of being responsible of something • a person with temporary permission to work in another country • a merger between two competing companies in the same industry • most complex form of business owned by individual stockholders • ...

Economics 2023-11-14

Across

output per worker or per hour worked.
the exclusive authority to determine how a resource is used, whether that resource is owned by government or by individuals.
business practice of hiring a party outside a company to perform services or create goods that were traditionally performed in-house by the company's own employees and staff.
sum of the employed plus the unemployment
the demand for a good or service that results from the demand for a different, or related, good or service.
Business owned by on person
owner licenses its operation along with products,branding,and knowledge.
two or more individuals share responsibility,assets,profit,and financial/legal liabilities.
merger of two or more companies that provide different supply chain functions.
the process by which education increases productivity and results in higher wages.
being responsible for something,especially by law

Down

the transferring activities or ownership of a complete business process to a different country from the country (or countries) where the company receiving the services is located.
a worker who is hired on a temporary or fixed-term contract basis to provide specific services for a specific project or period of time.
condition or state in which economic forces are balanced.
merger occurring between companies in the same industry.
investor lends money to company for period of time in exchange for regular price interest.
an unfair labor practice that occurs when a union requires an employer to pay for services they did not perform.
semi independent business that pays fees
the theory that the completion of college indicates to employers that a job applicant is intelligent and hard-working.
foreign national who is permitted to live and work temporarily in a host country.

20 Clues: Business owned by on person • output per worker or per hour worked. • semi independent business that pays fees • sum of the employed plus the unemployment • being responsible for something,especially by law • merger occurring between companies in the same industry. • condition or state in which economic forces are balanced. • ...

Economics 2023-11-08

Across

one of four factors of production soil
The exchange of goods and services amongst buyers and sellers
factor of production representing workers effort
a job type that is ongoing but less that 35 hours per week
A focus on the production of a particular good or service
The person who buys goods and services
The people or organisations that supply goods and services
you can only use it once it will not last forever
work type that is often irregular hours
when someone leaves the work force usually at the age of 67 of 67
the study of how society uses resources for needs and wants

Down

time and labour given without payment in return
the way participants in an economy rely on each other for goods and services they cannot produce
something you would like to have
combines all factors of production together
type of work that is ongoing and more than 35 hours per week
the value of the best alternative given up when making a choice for something else
something you need to survive
having limited resources to meet all the needs and wants
money earnt from working in the form of a wage
The way we distribute the scarce resources
machinery, tools and building used to produce goods and services

22 Clues: something you need to survive • something you would like to have • one of four factors of production soil • The person who buys goods and services • work type that is often irregular hours • The way we distribute the scarce resources • combines all factors of production together • money earnt from working in the form of a wage • ...

Economics 2023-11-15

Across

A graphic representation of a ______ schedule
A measure that ___ mandatory union membership
Movement of a company’s resources of production to another ____
An individuals own personal ____
Objects that are ____
Something _________ for survival
A contract that includes a promise to repay ______ money
The amount of a good or service that is available.
Demand that is not as sensitive to price ______
The money a business gets back from its _______
Effort that is ___ for

Down

Actions someone performs for _______
the ____ obligation to pay debts
A ______ or group of people living in a single _________.
The desire to ___ something and the ability to ___ for it
A demand set by the ____ for another good or service
Human made _______ used to create other goods and services
The struggle among producers for the _____ of consumers.
Demand that is very sensitive to change in _____
Organization that uses ______ to produce a product or service

20 Clues: Objects that are ____ • Effort that is ___ for • the ____ obligation to pay debts • An individuals own personal ____ • Something _________ for survival • Actions someone performs for _______ • A graphic representation of a ______ schedule • A measure that ___ mandatory union membership • Demand that is not as sensitive to price ______ • ...

Economics 2023-11-15

Across

business organization owned by a group of people
all non military people who are employed or unemployed
negotiating labor contracts that keeps unnecessary workers on the company payroll
wage rate or price of labor services that is set when demand for workers is met
formal contract issued by a corporation
business organization owned by 2 or more people
business owned and managed by a single individual
a certificate of ownership in a corporation
authorization from local government to run a business
an organized work stoppage intended to force an employer to address union demands
theory about the relationship between education and wages
movement of company operations to a different country
legal entity owned by individual stock holders

Down

debts
demand for labor
companies reach out to other companies to do a specific job
2 or more firms competing in the same market with the same good
organization of workers that tries to improve working conditions and wages
sells
money and other valuables

20 Clues: debts • sells • demand for labor • money and other valuables • formal contract issued by a corporation • a certificate of ownership in a corporation • legal entity owned by individual stock holders • business organization owned by 2 or more people • business organization owned by a group of people • business owned and managed by a single individual • ...

Economics 2023-11-15

Across

gives a company exclusive rights to sell a new good or service for a specific period of time
the struggle among producers for the dollars of consumers
the act of redirecting resources from being consumed so benefits can be created in the future
something essential for survival
a formal contract issued by a corporation other entity
the portion of stock is issued in
the amount of good or service that is available
the coins and bills used as money
a business organization owned and operated by a group of individuals for their shared benefits
the price paid for using borrowed money
companies contract with other companies to do a specific job

Down

the extra cost of adding one unit
negotiating labor contracts that keep unnecessary workers on the company payroll
love of ones country
something we desire but is not necessary for survival
an authorization from the local government to operate a business
money or other values that one person contributes in a partnership
an organized work stoppage intended to force an employer to adress union demands
desire to own something and the ability to pay for it
a market dominated by a few large profitable firms

20 Clues: love of ones country • something essential for survival • the extra cost of adding one unit • the portion of stock is issued in • the coins and bills used as money • the price paid for using borrowed money • the amount of good or service that is available • a market dominated by a few large profitable firms • something we desire but is not necessary for survival • ...

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