biology Crossword Puzzles
Biology Crossword 2024-09-26
Across
- Adenine & Guanine-structure made up of 2 rings
- Occurs in the cytoplasm, mRNA to copied to make protein
- The complete set of genes or genetic material in a cell
- A permanent change in the DNA sequence of a gene.
- to make
- Cytosine & thymine - structure made up of 1 ring
- living
- A section of DNA that carries the information on how to make one protein
- non-living
- The substance on which an enzyme acts
- A single strand of DNA tightly coiled around special proteins
- Several units put together to make one large unit
- Copying a strand of DNA to make more DNA
- Ribonucleic Acid; used to make proteins
- transfer rna
Down
- one cell
- The visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell of a organism.
- To break down or destroy
- Different variations of the same gene
- message rna
- Deoxyribonucleic Acid; genetic information
- Characteristics
- The type of molecule that makes up DNA & RNA
- one or more cells
- Sequences of 3 bases on the rRNA
- Occurs in nucleus, DNA is copied to make mRNA
- Sequence of 3 bases on the mRNA
- One individual unit
- ribosomonoal rna
- The process of producing genetically identical individuals.
30 Clues: living • to make • one cell • non-living • message rna • transfer rna • Characteristics • ribosomonoal rna • one or more cells • One individual unit • To break down or destroy • Sequence of 3 bases on the mRNA • Sequences of 3 bases on the rRNA • Different variations of the same gene • The substance on which an enzyme acts • Ribonucleic Acid; used to make proteins • ...
Biology 1 2024-09-20
Across
- Cells that do not contain their genetic material inside a nucleus, includes bacteria and archaea
- Polymers composed of monomers called nucleotides
- Found in eukaryotic cells, an extensive network of vesicles (sacs made of membrane) called cisternae that are continuous with the nuclear envelope
- A series of “banana-shaped” membrane sacs (cisternae) that receives proteins from the ER to modify and send to other locations, can also make polysaccharides
- Building blocks of polypeptides and proteins
- Have a membrane-bound structure called a nucleus to enclose their DNA, can reproduce both sexually and asexually
- Formed by the peptide bonding of amino acids to each other in long chains, not synonymous with the term “protein”
- Biologically functional molecules that typically consist of 1 or more polypeptides (the polymer form) folded and coiled into a 3-D structure
- A double-stranded genetic material that individual inherits from one generation to the next, resides in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells
- The “little sausage-like” organelle that is involved in cellular respiration, which is a process that generates ATP
- The strictly eukaryotic organelle where photosynthesis occurs, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll, a green pigment, found in the _____, Sugars (glucose) are produced, and oxygen gas is released
- Found only in eukaryotic cells, contains most of the genes in the eukaryotic cell and is surrounded by a nuclear envelope
- Is responsible for transferring the protein making instructions of DNA to the protein making machinery, ribosomes
Down
- A large molecule that is composed of many similar identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds
- A network of fibers extending throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells
- A membranous sac of hydrolytic enzymes that an animal uses to digest macromolecules
- Makes up most of the dry weight of any organism, compounds containing carbon are called organic compounds, organisms are distinguished by and composed of four main types of organic compounds
- Are the only known prokaryotic domain with the ability to cause illness in humans, found in a variety of shapes – rods, circles, spirals, etc.
- The repeating units of similar identical building blocks that are linked by covalent bonds that compose polymers
- The protein making “machines” of the cell
- Mix poorly, if at all, with water despite having some polar regions containing oxygen, they mostly consist mainly of carbon and hydrogen
- Include both sugars and polymers of sugars, characterized by their carbonyl (C=O) and hydroxyl (-OH) groups, most sugar names also end in “-ose”
- Has several functions including protection, maintaining cell shape, prevent excessive uptake of water
- Large vesicles derived from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi complex
- not known to be infectious to humans, typically live in very extreme environments/needs extreme environments to survive
25 Clues: The protein making “machines” of the cell • Building blocks of polypeptides and proteins • Polymers composed of monomers called nucleotides • A network of fibers extending throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells • Large vesicles derived from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi complex • ...
BIOLOGY CROSSWORD! 2024-10-16
Across
- The third stage of mitosis. When the chromosomes split apart
- The process where stem cells transform into different cells in your body
- Different methods that can be used to take pictures of internal bodily structures
- The state where evrything in the body is working normally while doing physical tasks
- When these cells divide, the expand the plants surface area
- A group of organs that help each other to carry out basic functios throughout the body
- "Organs" if the Cell
- The smallest blood vessels. Only about 1 cell thick
- The tissue that is created by meristematic cells
- Internal tissues of leaves
- A part of an organism that is tasked to carry out the basic functions of the body
- Tissues that transport organic compounds inside plants
Down
- The process of restoring lost body parts
- Movement of matter from an aera of high concentration to an area of low concentration
- Pores on the surface of leaves that control the flow of gases
- Strategies that health officials use to treat patients
- Checking the DNA of your cells. This can be used to trace back ancestory or health problems.
- How much matter is in a given space
- The process of cell division
- The process of your body becoming immune to a certain diseases and/or viruses
- The act of assimliating 1 substance into another substance
- The basic unit of life
- The first stage of mitiosis. When the DNA duplicated
- cells Cells that inhabit our blood. Contains hemoglobin
- Organs systems that rely on each other to carry out their jobs are...
- A large collective of healthy cells. Usually used to form organs
- Vascular tissues located inside plants that help move water around the plant
27 Clues: "Organs" if the Cell • The basic unit of life • Internal tissues of leaves • The process of cell division • How much matter is in a given space • The process of restoring lost body parts • The tissue that is created by meristematic cells • The smallest blood vessels. Only about 1 cell thick • The first stage of mitiosis. When the DNA duplicated • ...
Molecular Biology 2024-10-08
Across
- the basic unit of structure and function in all organisms
- thin, flexible outer layer that holds the cell together and controls which materials enter and leave the cell
- store water, salt, protein and carbohydrates in the cell
- the process by which cells break down sugar to release stored energy
- organelles that release energy from glucose
- a structure inside a cell that carries out a certain function
- organisms whose cells lack a distinct nucleus and organelles
- broken down quickly to release energy
Down
- large structure inside the cell that controls many functions of the cell
- the process in which the cells of plants and some other organisms use the energy of sunlight to make food
- a protective layer that surrounds the cell membrane of plant cells
- organisms whose cells have a distinct nucleus and organelles
- a structure in the nucleus of a cell that contains the cell's genetic material
- the compounds that provide energy and building materials for living things
- organelles that make food for a plant cell
- fats from animals, oils from plants
- made up of amino acids/controls all chemical reactions in organisms
- any living thing
- the fluid that fills most of the space in a cell
- cell structures that make proteins
20 Clues: any living thing • cell structures that make proteins • fats from animals, oils from plants • broken down quickly to release energy • organelles that make food for a plant cell • organelles that release energy from glucose • the fluid that fills most of the space in a cell • store water, salt, protein and carbohydrates in the cell • ...
Biology Vocab 2024-11-04
Across
- the community of plants and animals that occur naturally in an area, often sharing common characteristics specific to that area
- any organism that breaks down or eats decaying material for its energy source
- trash or debris
- consists of all the food chains in a single ecosystem
- a graphical representation showing the relationship between different organisms in an ecosystem
- a relationship between the two living species in which one organism is benefitted at the expense of the other
- Not associated with or derived from living organisms
- a person who consumes a product or service
- a type of relationship between two living organisms in which one organism benefits from the other without harming it
- a place, employment, status, or activity for which a person or thing is best fitted
- the natural home or environment of a plant, animal, or other organism
Down
- the policy or advocacy of maintaining strict neutrality in foreign affairs
- the region of the planet where organisms live
- a community of living organisms (plants, animals and microbes) in a particular area
- structure or arrangement in zones
- a close, prolonged association between two or more different biological species
- a maker or manufacturer of something
- the whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region
- the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment
- the variety of all living things and their interactions
- a relationship in which both species are mutually benefited.
- Consisting of living organisms
- the act or process of trying to get or win something
- a type of biological interaction where one species causes harm to another organism without any cost or benefits to itself.
24 Clues: trash or debris • Consisting of living organisms • structure or arrangement in zones • a maker or manufacturer of something • a person who consumes a product or service • the region of the planet where organisms live • Not associated with or derived from living organisms • the act or process of trying to get or win something • ...
Biology Crossword 2024-10-21
Across
- Enclose genetic information in a nucleus.
- Contains catalase and oxidases.
- A small negatively charged particle.
- Short structures anchored within a cell that aid in attachment, sensory, and movement.
- A pure substance with only one type of atom.
- An organelle filled with digestive enzymes.
- Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
- Do not enclose their genetic information in a nucleus.
- The smallest unit of most compounds
- The smallest basic unit of matter.
- A network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell
- A substance formed when two or more elements cometogether.
- A complex of vesicles and folded membranes within the cytoplasm of most eukaryotic cells
Down
- Gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell.
- The Study of Life
- Carry out specific functions.
- A large membrane-enclosed structure
- A thin, flexible barrier
- The basic unit of life
- The living planet that all living things share.
- Organism builds up or breaks down materials.
- Long structures anchored within a cell that aid in movement.
- Specializes in manufacturing proteins.
- The powerhouse of the cell.
- A signal to which an organism responds.
25 Clues: The Study of Life • The basic unit of life • A thin, flexible barrier • The powerhouse of the cell. • Carry out specific functions. • Contains catalase and oxidases. • The smallest basic unit of matter. • A large membrane-enclosed structure • The smallest unit of most compounds • A small negatively charged particle. • Specializes in manufacturing proteins. • ...
Biology crossword 2024-09-11
Across
- organelle, full of enzymes to break down substances
- macromolecule, made of nucleotide and stores genetic info
- organelle, the site of photosynthesis, creates glucose
- process of building monomers into polymers
- organelle, site of cellular respirations creates ATP
- small subunit used to build polymers
- passive transport process, causes water to move toward the hypertonic side of a membrane
- Place on an enzyme that binds into a substance
- protein that speeds up biological reactions by lowering the activation energy
- source of energy for all living things
- organelle used for structure and support in some cells, plants, and fungi
- macromolecule made of amino acids, used for transporting, enzymes, and cell structures
Down
- organelle modifies sorts and packages proteins into vesicles
- organelle, folds, transports, and exports proteins or lipids
- Study of all living things
- type of cellular transport requires energy including solute pumping
- basic unit of structure and function in living things
- organelle, control center of the cell, holds DNA
- type of cellular transport that does not require energy, includes diffusion and osmosis
- organelle, the boundary of the cell, decides what comes in and out
- macromolecule made of glycerol and fatty acids, used for energy storage
21 Clues: Study of all living things • small subunit used to build polymers • source of energy for all living things • process of building monomers into polymers • Place on an enzyme that binds into a substance • organelle, control center of the cell, holds DNA • organelle, full of enzymes to break down substances • organelle, site of cellular respirations creates ATP • ...
Biology Crossword 2024-10-20
Across
- The amount of chromosomes in a human
- The reproduction method of bacteria
- The caps at the end of a chromosome
- Genetic syndrome where someone has an extra x chromosome
- The point on the chromosomes that links the chromotids
- The gamete cell of men
- The phase where the chromatids are pulled to the opposite ends of the cell
- The phase where the cell replicates DNA
- A genetic disorder where mucus forms in some bodily organs
- A cell type with all of the chromosomes
- The place in the nucleus where DNA is stored
- A cell type with half of the chromosomes
- How the cell divides
Down
- The phase where the cell forms a furrow and begins to seperate
- A disorder caused by too few or too many chromosomes
- The result of uncontrolled cellular division
- Type of genetic disorder where an extra chromeosome appears
- The reproduction method of gametes
- Reproductive cell
- The phase where the chromatids are lined in the middle of the cell
- The beginning of cell division
- Genetic disorder where someone is missing an x chromosome
- The reproduction method of somatic cells
- The gamete cell of women
- The chromosome for men
- Body cell
26 Clues: Body cell • Reproductive cell • How the cell divides • The gamete cell of men • The chromosome for men • The gamete cell of women • The beginning of cell division • The reproduction method of gametes • The reproduction method of bacteria • The caps at the end of a chromosome • The amount of chromosomes in a human • The phase where the cell replicates DNA • ...
BIOLOGY 1 2024-10-28
Across
- Organel yang berfungsi mencerna makanan
- Basa nitrogen yang terdiri dari Guanin dan Adenin
- Bagian sel yang hanya ada pada tumbuhan
- Sel yang memiliki tiga set kromosom
- UAG UGA UAA
- Kematian sel terprogram
- Pigmen hijau
- Bagian untai DNA yang menandai proses inisiasi
- Monomer dari Protein
- Kromosom seks
- Kromosom menempatkan diri di bidang ekuator
- Pasangan Adenin pada DNA
- Proses memasukkan zat atau molekul yang banyak ke dalam sel
- Pembelahan biner
- Jumlah ikatan hidrogen antara Guanin dan Sitosin
- Bagian untai RNA yang akan dihilangkan pada saat RNA Processing
- Kromosom yang berisi informasi terkait tubuh manusia
- informasi yang tersimpan di dalam kromosom
- Proses penerjemahan pesan yang dibawa oleh RNA-duta
- Organel sel yang berfungsi untuk melindungi isi sel
- Bentuk asam amino dari kodon start
Down
- Unit utama yang menyusun membran plasma
- Oosit primer akan melakukan proses ini
- Inti sel
- Bagian isi sel yang terdiri dari padatan dan cairan
- Larutan yang konsentrasi pelarutnya lebih banyak
- Cairan dalam sitoplasma
- Crossing over terjadi pada saat fase ini
- Sel Telur
- Contoh organisme yang tidak memiliki membran inti
- Aku adalah sel yang tidak punya membran inti
- Organel yang bertugas untuk oksidasi makanan
- Proses pembentukan mRNA menggunakan enzim RNA Polimerase
- Ribonucleic Acid
- Tahap ini ditandai dengan pemisahan kromatid
- Struktur yang terbentuk dari rRNA yang berfungsi untuk sintesis protein
36 Clues: Inti sel • Sel Telur • UAG UGA UAA • Pigmen hijau • Kromosom seks • Pembelahan biner • Ribonucleic Acid • Monomer dari Protein • Cairan dalam sitoplasma • Kematian sel terprogram • Pasangan Adenin pada DNA • Bentuk asam amino dari kodon start • Sel yang memiliki tiga set kromosom • Oosit primer akan melakukan proses ini • Unit utama yang menyusun membran plasma • ...
Marine Biology 2024-11-25
Across
- The perceptible natural movement of the air, especially in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction.
- An effect whereby a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation.
- The net motion of fluid as the result of a balance between Coriolis and turbulent drag forces.
- A seasonal prevailing wind in the region of South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest between May and September and bringing rain, or from the northeast between October and April.
- The layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere.
- A form of oxygen that is more reactive than the oxygen found near the surface.
- A wind blowing steadily towards the equator from the northeast in the northern hemisphere or the southeast in the southern hemisphere, especially at sea.
- A spiral or vortex.
- The region of the atmosphere above the mesosphere and below the height at which the atmosphere ceases to have the properties of a continuous medium.
- The interface between the troposphere and the stratosphere.
- A self-contained convective zone in a fluid in which upward motion of warmer fluid in the center is balanced by downward motion of cooler fluid at the periphery.
- The rising of water along the equator from about 200 m to the surface.
Down
- Each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties.
- The dry, cold prevailing winds that blow around the high-pressure areas of the polar highs at the North and South Poles.
- A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation.
- A consequence of the Coriolis effect.
- An ocean current flowing westward near the equator, predominantly controlled by the winds.
- A substance enclosed under pressure and able to be released as a fine spray.
- The interface between the stratosphere and the ionosphere.
- The layer in a fluid where there is a force balance between pressure gradient force, Coriolis force and turbulent drag.
- The region of the earth's atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere.
- A wind blowing from the west.
- The layer closest to the surface.
- A rising of seawater, magma, or other liquid.
24 Clues: A spiral or vortex. • A wind blowing from the west. • The layer closest to the surface. • A consequence of the Coriolis effect. • A rising of seawater, magma, or other liquid. • The interface between the stratosphere and the ionosphere. • The layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere. • The interface between the troposphere and the stratosphere. • ...
Biology vocab 2024-11-11
Across
- consistent physical and chemical conditions maintained by the cell
- cycle that generates high-energy sugars
- solution with a PH of more than 7
- solution with a greater concentration of solutes
- compound used by cells to store and release energy
- attraction between the molecules of different substances
- organelle that breaks down materials into useable molecules
- substance that is dissolved in a solution
- basic unit of all forms of life
- organism whose cells contain a nucleus
- organelle that converts energy stored in food into energy useable by the cell
- diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
- primary pigment used by plants and other photosynthetic organisms
- process by which particles move from areas of higher to lower concentration
- solution with a PH of less than 7
- attraction between molecules of the same substance
- water channel protein in a cell
- elements or compounds that enter into a chemical reaction
- element that contains different numbers of neutrons
- basic unit of matter
- substance formed by the combination of two or more atoms
- network of protein filaments that give the cell its structure
- place where lipid components of the membrane are assembled
- fluid portion of the cell outside of the nucleus
- thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells
- group of cells that perform a similar function
- protein catalyst that speeds up biological reactions
- light-absorbing molecules used by plants to gather the sun's energy
Down
- sac-like photosynthetic membranes found in chloroplasts
- product of an enzyme-influenced reaction
- organelle that stores material
- compound that prevents sharp, sudden changes in PH
- solution with a lesser concentration of solutes
- type of mixture in which all components are evenly distributed
- pure substance of only one type of atom
- protein whose shape fits a specific molecular messenger
- dissolving substance in a solution
- structure that contains the cell's genetic information
- smallest unit of most compounds
- protein on the thylakoid membrane that allows H+ atoms to pass through
- unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus
- process used by autotrophs to capture light energy and use it for power
- fluid portion of the chloroplast
- atom that has a positive or negative charge
- negatively charged particle
- group of tissues that work together to perform similar functions
- solution with equal concentration
- cluster of chlorophyll and proteins found in thylakoids
- specialized structure in a eukaryotic cell
- material composed of two or more types of atoms that are not chemically combined
- organelle, the site of protein synthesis
51 Clues: basic unit of matter • negatively charged particle • organelle that stores material • smallest unit of most compounds • basic unit of all forms of life • water channel protein in a cell • fluid portion of the chloroplast • solution with a PH of more than 7 • solution with equal concentration • solution with a PH of less than 7 • dissolving substance in a solution • ...
MCERT Biology 2024-11-12
Across
- Animals that are multicellular, and get their energy from consuming other organisms
- One complete heartbeat
- Denominator of magnification question
- Produces antibodies when it recognises a foreign antigen
- The protoctista pathogen Plasmodium causes ___
- Organ that secretes insulin and glucagon
- Carries oxygenated blood(also rich in urea) to the kidneys for excretion
- Provides the force for the transport of mucus
- Sense organs
- Cell division phase when centromeres divide
- The heart contracting
- Organ that converts glucose to glycogen
- Fungi cell walls are made of ___
- Water potential is higher outside the cell than inside
- Structure that separates oxygenated and deoxygenated blood
- Allows the sterile nutrients to enter the fermenter
- Carries oxygenated blood to the liver
Down
- Structure that prevents backflow of blood from the ventricle to the atrium
- C-shaped rings of this substance help to keep the trachea open
- The gap where two neurones meet
- 78% of inspired air
- Disease that can be treated with insulin injections
- The maintenance of a constant internal environment in the body - despite changes in the external environment
- Animals store their carbohydrates as ___
- The ability of an organism or organ to detect and respond to external stimuli
- A substance that increases the rate of reaction but doesn't change itself even after the end of the reaction
- The scientific term for breathing in
- Microorganism that causes infectious diseases
- Provides a source of oxygen
- Where the chromosomes are found in the cells
30 Clues: Sense organs • 78% of inspired air • The heart contracting • One complete heartbeat • Provides a source of oxygen • The gap where two neurones meet • Fungi cell walls are made of ___ • The scientific term for breathing in • Denominator of magnification question • Carries oxygenated blood to the liver • Organ that converts glucose to glycogen • ...
Biology Crossword 2024-11-13
Across
- A reaction that takes in heat from its surroundings
- Needs oxygen, like when cells use oxygen to make energy
- A resting phase where the cell is not dividing
- The process where the cell’s cytoplasm splits to make two new cells
- The process of making mRNA from DNA
- The sugar in RNA
- A set of three bases on tRNA that matches up with mRNA during protein making
- The last stage of mitosis when two new nuclei form
- The two strands of DNA run in opposite directions
- The series of stages a cell goes through as it grows and divides
- Transfer RNA that brings amino acids to the ribosome to build proteins
- A chain of amino acids that forms a protein
- The part of the cell cycle when the cell is growing and getting ready to divide
- A reaction that gives off heat
- The process of making a copy of DNA
Down
- Does not need oxygen, like when cells make energy without oxygen
- The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein
- The first growth phase in the cell cycle before DNA is copied
- The sugar in DNA
- The part of the cell cycle when DNA is copied
- A group of three bases on mRNA that tells which amino acid to add in a protein
- The process of using mRNA to build a protein
- The process of making proteins from the instructions in mRNA
- When proteins or DNA have lose their shape due to heat or chemicals
- When cells grow uncontrollably, which can cause tumors
- Messenger RNA that carries genetic info from DNA to the ribosome/is involved in translation
- Part of mitosis where chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite sides of the cell
- The process where a cell’s nucleus divides to make two identical nuclei
- The first stage of mitosis when chromosomes become visible
29 Clues: The sugar in DNA • The sugar in RNA • A reaction that gives off heat • The process of making mRNA from DNA • The process of making a copy of DNA • A chain of amino acids that forms a protein • The process of using mRNA to build a protein • The part of the cell cycle when DNA is copied • A resting phase where the cell is not dividing • ...
REMEDIAL BIOLOGY 2024-12-11
Across
- Kelas hewan yang termasuk reptil dan burung
- Sel yang menghasilkan hormon
- organisme yang hidup di dua habitat
- proses dimana tumbuhan mengambil air dari tanah
- Jaringan yang berfungsi dalam transportasi
- Jaringan yang menghubungkan otot dan tulang
- gen yang mengontrol sifat tertentu
- Sel yang membawa oksigen dalam darah
- Tumbuhan yang tidak berbunga
- Ilmu yang mempelajari hewan dan perilakunya
- Bagian dari DNA yang menyimpan informasi genetik
- tumbuhan yang memiliki batang yang Lunak
- Proses di mana hewan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan
- Proses di mana informasi genetik diteruskan
- struktur penyimpanan makanan dalam sel
- Proses pembentukan sel baru dari sel induk
- Gas yang dibutuhkan tumbuhan untuk fotosintesis
- Proses di mana sel membelah menjadi dua sel anak
- Proses pengambilan makanan oleh organisme
- Proses di mana sel memecah makanan untuk energi
- Struktur yang mengontrol masuk dan keluarnya zat dalam sel
- Proses penguraian bahan organik oleh mikroorganisme
- proses dimana Organisme mengeluarkan zat sisa
- Klasifikasi di bawah genus
- Jaringan yang mengangkut air dan mineral
- Tumbuhan yang berkembang biak dengan spora
Down
- Klasifikasi di bawah filum
- Organisme yang memakan bahan organik
- Jaringan yang menghubungkan seluruh bagian tubuh
- Makhluk hidup yang dapat hidup di lingkungan ekstrem
- Organisme yang hanya memakan tumbuhan
- Bagian dari sistem saraf yang mengontrol refleks
- Proses di mana tumbuhan membuat makanan dari cahaya
- Proses di mana sel memecah lemak untuk energi
- Organisme yang mampu beradaptasi dengan suhu ekstrem
- Struktur dalam sel yang berfungsi sebagai pusat kontrol
- Sel yang berfungsi dalam sistem kekebalan tubuh
- Proses pembentukan sel gamet
- Bagian dari sel yang menghasilkan energi
- Klasifikasi tertinggi dalam taksonomi
- Organisme yang memerlukan oksigen
- Proses pengambilan glukosa oleh sel
- Proses pengubahan air menjadi uap
- Proses pembentukan glukosa dari karbon dioksida
- Sel yang berfungsi dalam pertahanan tubuh
- Tumbuhan yang memiliki biji tertutup
- proses pembentukan sel gamet
- Proses di mana sel membagi diri secara seksual
- Proses penyerapan nutrisi oleh tanaman dari tanah
- kelas hewan yang termasuk reptil dan burung
50 Clues: Klasifikasi di bawah filum • Klasifikasi di bawah genus • Sel yang menghasilkan hormon • Proses pembentukan sel gamet • Tumbuhan yang tidak berbunga • proses pembentukan sel gamet • Organisme yang memerlukan oksigen • Proses pengubahan air menjadi uap • gen yang mengontrol sifat tertentu • organisme yang hidup di dua habitat • Proses pengambilan glukosa oleh sel • ...
Cellular Biology 2025-01-07
Across
- an organelle in which proteins are processed, sorted, or modified
- the site for the production of lipids (fats) and hormones; also responsible for detoxification, or breakdown, of toxic chemicals
- a place on the lipid bilayer that allows materials to move from one side of the membrane to the other, usually without using any energy
- the living material of the cell found within the plasma membrane
- units of hereditary data that dictate the activity and structure of the cell
- structures in which cellular proteins are assembled
- the pumping of molecules across the cell membrane that requires the use of energy
- structures on which genetic information in the nucleus is organized
- a place on the lipid bilayer that moves materials forcefully from one side of the membrane to the other, requiring energy
- the intracellular fluid made of water, dissolved ions, and proteins
- the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until equilibrium is reached; a type of passive transport
- the molecules that make up the flexible membrane that surrounds the contents of the cell
- a state in which the number of molecules is equal on both sides of a membrane
Down
- attracted to water molecules
- the thin layer responsible for separating the internal structures of the cell from its surrounding environment, as well as providing support for the cell; also called the cell membrane
- the site for the production of proteins for the cell secretions and cell membrane
- the thin layer responsible for separating the internal structures of the cell from the surrounding environment, as well as providing support for the cell; also called the plasma membrane
- the most basic unit of life, responsible for carrying out functions of life
- repels water moleculesosmosis: the diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane; a type of passive transport
- the type of cell that contains membrane-bound organelles and has a distinct nucleus
- reticulum: an internal network of membranes extending throughout the cytoplasm
- the type of cell that lacks a nucleus and contains its genetic information in the cytoplasm
- the movement of molecules across the cell membrane that does not require the use of energy
23 Clues: attracted to water molecules • structures in which cellular proteins are assembled • the living material of the cell found within the plasma membrane • an organelle in which proteins are processed, sorted, or modified • structures on which genetic information in the nucleus is organized • the intracellular fluid made of water, dissolved ions, and proteins • ...
Subjects 2024-08-21
17 Clues: tysk • kjemi • fransk • fysikk • musikk • spansk • engelsk • biologi • svømming • geografi • historie • matematikk • Kunst & håndverk • RLE (to ord i ett) • vitenskap/naturfag • valgfag (to ord i ett) • kroppsøving (to ord i ett)
STS 2020-04-07
Across
- studying the biology of animals that are under the control of humankind
- Father of Biology
- Founder of the Copernican Revolution
- taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology
- sometimes called biological chemistry
- farming of fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic plants, algae, and other organisms.
- study of medicine
- study of body function
- place where papyrus was invented
- variations in ecosystems within a geographical location and its overall impact on human existence and the environment.
- member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some which can cause disease
- science and art of cultivating plants and livestock
- Came from the latin word “Modo”
- Father of Taxonomy
- profession that breeds animals
- called plant science, plant biology or phytology
- also known as smart card
- weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
- also known as artificial selection
- Imaginary location of genes
- any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques
- Father of Anatomy
- Father of Human Medicine
- air-breathing vertebrates covered in special skin made up of scales, bony plates, or a combination of both
- branch of science that deals with microorganisms.
- study of Body parts
- branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems
- A Fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization
- limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins and living wholly in water
Down
- from the greek word “demokratia”
- Largest Christian Denomination
- variety and variability of life on Earth
- island where Darwin stayed and theorized about evolution
- technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms or parts of this to develop or create different products
- study of diseases
- meaning middle age
- set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment
- total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species
- artificial device that replaces a missing body part
- Galileo’s book that is published in 1610
- Father of Evolution
- specific group of domestic animals within the same species but with clear distinction
- Father of Microbiology
- vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia, and characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding their young, a neocortex, fur or hair, and three middle ear bones
- Copernicus’ book
- basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity
- Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath, from Pisa.
- Father of Physiology
- part of the genetic makeup of a cell, and therefore of any individual, which determines one of its characteristics
- Father of Genetics
- Oldest civilization
- Father of Pathology
- state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc
- study of parasites
- branch of biology concerning interactions among organisms and their biophysical environment, which includes both biotic and abiotic components
- branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and how the fundamental constituents of the universe interact.
56 Clues: Copernicus’ book • Father of Biology • study of diseases • study of medicine • Father of Anatomy • meaning middle age • Father of Taxonomy • Father of Genetics • study of parasites • Father of Evolution • Oldest civilization • Father of Pathology • study of Body parts • Father of Physiology • study of body function • Father of Microbiology • also known as smart card • Father of Human Medicine • ...
koulusanastoa 2022-08-21
22 Clues: maths • music • a term • Swedish • physics • biology • English • religion • chemistry • geography • handcraft • visual art • a spring term • a school year • a report card • social studies • an autumn term • home economics • health education • physical education • a mid-autumn break • native/mother language
Days of the Week/Subjects 2022-12-02
28 Clues: art • week • When? • music • Sunday • Monday • Friday • Spanish • history • physics • biology • English • Tuesday • sciences • Thursday • Saturday • Today is • wednesday • chemistry • geography • economics • journalism • psychology • literature • humanities • mathematics • What day is it? • computer science
Spanish Vocab Pages 40-41 2020-10-05
27 Clues: art • music • class • school • course • library • biology • stadium • Spanish • physics • sciences • semester • homework • schedule • cafeteria • bookstore • economics • geography • classmate • test; quiz • laboratory • test; exam • accounting • house; home • computer science • trimester; quarter • university; college
FR I Au lycée 2021-01-06
27 Clues: art • gym • math • easy • test • music • French • German • boring • biology • history • English • subject • because • Spanish • physics • homework • geography • chemistry • fascinating • interesting • course, class • recess, break • hard, difficult • dismissal, exit • worthless, no good • computers, technology
In Der Schule 2021-09-17
25 Clues: pen • glue • today • ruler • pencil • folder • binder • crayon • tissue • science • on sale • biology • scissors • backpack • notebook • thank you • calculator • sweatshirt • gym shorts • sticky note • sport store • water bottle • i already have • colored pencil • department store
Vocabulary 2023-02-28
27 Clues: /art • /class • /course • /school • / music • /libary • /physics • /spanish • /stadium • /biology • /semester • /sciences • /homework • /schedule • /test;quiz • /classmate • /bookstore • /cafeteria • /test;exam • /economics • /accounting • /laboratory • / geography • /house;home • /computer science • /trimester;quarter • /university;college
School and Education By Daniele Ramberti 2014-02-24
30 Clues: banco • gesso • sedia • zaino • gomma • matita • storia • diario • fisica • scuola • allievo • chimica • bidello • diritto • materia • preside • scienze • righello • studente • biologia • astuccio • quaderno • temperino • religione • geografia • porfessore • matematica • insegnante • tecnologia • educazione fisica
Chapter 4 Vocabulary 2015-03-26
27 Clues: pen • run • book • math • I am • blue • dance • paper • after • lunch • class • I want • soccer • I have • we eat • movies • pencil • folder • history • biology • notebook • practice • practice • I listen • they rent • gusta I like • movie theather
Capitulo 1B 2017-07-24
25 Clues: big • math • easy • hard • class • course • french • german • english • biology • physics • spanish • history • there is • sciences • same (b) • chemistry • small (b) • difficult • boring (b) • teacher (g) • few (girls) • all (girls) • a lot (boys) • social studies
Med term 2018-10-08
27 Clues: HBP • tip • gum • egg • gay • scar • blue • clot • fear • first • heart • small • chest • doctor • kidnap • throat • kneecap • fingers • cancers • newborn • vomiting • throwing • before birth • study of life • resembling mucus • study of function • inability to sleep
Vocabulary JE UNIT 3 2023-11-26
26 Clues: wf • dużo • uczeń • plakat • zegarek • słownik • stołówka • biologia • plastyka • pora snu • kwadrans • przepisać • przedmiot • sprawdzać • geografia • odpowiedź • podręcznik • matematyka • biblioteka • plan lekjji • bądź cicho! • ręce do góry • pospiesz się! • odrabiać lekcje • przygotowywać się • szkoła z internatem
Middle School Roots: Sets 1-5 2023-12-05
25 Clues: sci • bio • geo • phys • dict • derm • phon • spect • fract • meter • psych • astro • chron • cosmo • cardio • -ology • vid/vis • pod/ped • man/manu • cap/capit • aud/audit • dent/dont • ang/angle • gram/graph • tact/tang(e)
School Subjects 2024-01-10
32 Clues: art • band • class • choir • school • civics • recess • algebra • biology • Spanish • history • science • English • language • geometry • assembly • finearts • language • lunchtime • geography • chemistry • orchestra • studyhall • literature • technology • mathematics • socialstudies • schoolsubject • socialscience • schoolsubject • computerscience • physicaleducation
School Vocabulary 2023-09-14
30 Clues: pen • art • exam • quiz • chalk • music • house • class • course • school • quarter • biology • stadium • science • physics • library • Spanish • semester • schedule • homework • bookstore • economics • geography • cafeteria • laboratory • university • accounting • classmate (male) • computer science • classmate (female)
Crucigrama Spanish P. 5 2023-09-21
24 Clues: Why? • Which? • history • Physics • English • Biology • library • Economy • library • because • Chemistry • to arrive • Where To? • psychology • Mathematics • totheleftof • Which ones? • wastebasket • next to;beside • to have dinner • to the right of • Computer Science • to have breakfast • business administration
En la clase- Victoria limon 2023-09-21
22 Clues: Why? • Which? • Physics • Economy • Because • Biology • Library • English • History • Chemistry • To arrive • Where to? • Bookstore • Psychology • Wastebasket • Which ones? • To the left of • To have dinner • Next to;besides • To the right of • To have breakfast • Business Administration
Chapter 2 2023-09-21
24 Clues: Why? • which • English • because • Library • Biology • history • physiscs • chemistry • to arrive • economics • Where to? • bookstore • psychology • wastebasket • Which ones? • Mathematicas • to the left of • to have dinner • next to; beside • to the right of • Computer science • to have breakfast • Business administration
les matieres 2024-11-21
26 Clues: PE • math • easy • lunch • funny • class • recess • to end • Arabic • French • algebra • physics • biology • history • English • awesome • tiresome • to begin • geography • difficult • fascinating • interesting • modern languages • computer science • life and earth science • sociales social science
biology unit 2021-02-11
Across
- protein synthesis takes place
- stores water, waste, and nutrients
- determines how the cell will function
- animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium
- big brain
- donor
- series of connected flattened sacs
- break down macromolecules
- the basic structures of all living organisms
Down
- region found within the cell nucleus
- contain the instructions
- group of organs that work together
- cell powerhouse
- use energy from sunlight to make sugar
- genetic makeup
- controls the entry's and exits of cell
- membranous organelle
- sorts and packages
- provided strength
- fills the space between
20 Clues: donor • big brain • genetic makeup • cell powerhouse • provided strength • sorts and packages • membranous organelle • fills the space between • contain the instructions • break down macromolecules • protein synthesis takes place • group of organs that work together • stores water, waste, and nutrients • series of connected flattened sacs • animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium • ...
Biology game 2021-02-17
Across
- are the channels through which blood is distributed to body tissues
- the force that the blood exerts on the walls of the blood vessels
- pumps blood throughout your circulatory system
- to cause the coagulation of the blood
- it transports the oxygenated blood to the lungs to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide
- you use this to chew your food
- blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart
- substances that provided the energy and matter needed by the body
- last tube where water is taken out of eaten food
- they are located between the veins and the arteries
Down
- delivers oxygen
- substances that provide the nutrients necessary for life
- provides the functional blood supply to all body tissue
- a bag like organ that helps dissolve food
- blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues of the body
- is the tube food goes down to reach the stomach
- swallowing
- chemical reactions that allow animals to obtain and use the nutrients
- helps get rid of harmful things
- long tube where nutrients are taken from food
20 Clues: swallowing • delivers oxygen • you use this to chew your food • helps get rid of harmful things • to cause the coagulation of the blood • a bag like organ that helps dissolve food • long tube where nutrients are taken from food • pumps blood throughout your circulatory system • is the tube food goes down to reach the stomach • last tube where water is taken out of eaten food • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-03-10
Across
- preserved remains
- founder of evolution
- principle within stratigraphy
- average individual
- method of dating
- change in the characteristics
- reduction in population
- enzyme produced by bacteria
- form of isolation
- principle of genetic variation
- method for making copies of DNA
Down
- non-extreme trait value
- selective breeding
- alteration in the nucleotide sequence
- influence by more than one gene
- gene that is transferred naturally
- reduction of genetic variation
- photographs of all chromosomes
- founder of lamarckian evolution
- stock of different genes
20 Clues: method of dating • preserved remains • form of isolation • selective breeding • average individual • founder of evolution • non-extreme trait value • reduction in population • stock of different genes • enzyme produced by bacteria • principle within stratigraphy • change in the characteristics • reduction of genetic variation • photographs of all chromosomes • ...
Biology Terms 2021-03-20
Across
- Movement of molecules
- Multi-cellular organism
- Complex sugar
- A group of similar cells
- A catalyst
- Basic unit of life
- Required to make new cells
- A gas required for respiration
- A type of diffusion
Down
- Controls what the cell does
- Instrument used to magnify
- Enzyme in our saliva
- A single cell organism
- When cells are no longer firm
- When food is broken down
- Made of a solute and solvent
- Any living thing
- Process in which pants make food
- made up of different tissues
- Powerhouse of the cell
20 Clues: A catalyst • Complex sugar • Any living thing • Basic unit of life • A type of diffusion • Enzyme in our saliva • Movement of molecules • A single cell organism • Powerhouse of the cell • Multi-cellular organism • When food is broken down • A group of similar cells • Instrument used to magnify • Required to make new cells • Controls what the cell does • Made of a solute and solvent • ...
Biology crossword 2019-11-25
Across
- requires oxygen
- the breakdown of gluclose by enzymes
- alcohol found in acoholic drinks
- H2O
- how plants grow
- converts ADP to ATP
- in the normal operation of living systems.
- gets coverted to oxygen by plants
- what we breathe
- produces 34 atp
- your muscles produce ATP through this
- the act of breathing
- structures within cells that produce energy
- needed for producing light
- sugar
Down
- part of plant that conducts photosynthesis
- liquid in chloroplast
- first step in photosynthesis
- flattened sac in a chloroplast
- ATP and NADPH are used in this cycle to make sugar
- doesn't require oxygen
- bacteria,yeast,archea and muscle cells perform this
- long chains of chemical reactions that take
23 Clues: H2O • sugar • requires oxygen • how plants grow • what we breathe • produces 34 atp • converts ADP to ATP • the act of breathing • liquid in chloroplast • doesn't require oxygen • needed for producing light • first step in photosynthesis • flattened sac in a chloroplast • alcohol found in acoholic drinks • gets coverted to oxygen by plants • the breakdown of gluclose by enzymes • ...
Biology Review 2021-01-13
Across
- a mass of microspores in a seed plant appearing usually as a fine dust.
- plant with leaves, seeds, or flowers used for flavouring, food, medicine, or perfume.
- Photosynthesis uses energy from light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into _____
- The sexual phase is the gametophyte
- a large, diverse group of eukaryotic, photosynthetic organisms that are not necessarily related to each other.
- division of the plant kingdom including primitive forms of plant life showing a simple plant body.
- The pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther.
- single-celled algae
- process by which green plants transform light energy into chemical energy.
- plant kingdom amphibians even though these plants live in soil, and they require water for sexual reproduction.
- The____ of higher plant seeds protects the embryo against adverse environmental conditions.
Down
- he gametophyte of a pteridophyte (such as a fern) that is typically a small flat green thallus attached to the soil by rhizoids.
- allowing plants to absorb energy from light.
- The nonsexual phase is the sporophyte.
- The outer parts of the flower (often green and leaf-like) that enclose a developing bud.
- reproductive cell capable of developing into a new individual without fusion with another reproductive cell.
- plant that reproduces by means of an exposed seed and whose seeds are enclosed by mature ovaries, or fruits.
- The____contain (or in the case of gymnosperms and monocotyledons, have access to) the stored food reserves of the seed.
- any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter, including moulds, yeast, mushrooms, and toadstools.
- plants that produce flowers and bear their seeds in fruits
- One of the leaflike, seed-bearing structures that constitute the innermost whorl of a flower.
21 Clues: single-celled algae • The sexual phase is the gametophyte • The nonsexual phase is the sporophyte. • allowing plants to absorb energy from light. • plants that produce flowers and bear their seeds in fruits • a mass of microspores in a seed plant appearing usually as a fine dust. • process by which green plants transform light energy into chemical energy. • ...
Biology Revision 2020-12-18
Across
- a clot on the move.
- joins chunks of DNA together.
- the feeling of lactate in the muscle during vigorous exercise.
- the site of exchange between the blood and tissue cells.
- unable to have children.
- an instrument used to measure blood pressure.
- building simple molecules into complex ones.
- first stage of respiration.
Down
- where parts of a chromosome are deleted.
- the use of the genme to inform drug choices.
- a womans fertile period.
- the bond binding amino acids together.
- where genes in a chromosome are flipped.
- the use of computer programmes to analyse and compare genomes.
- a chamber is relaxed.
- part of the brain which can control heart rate.
- the channel in a blood vessel.
- hormone made in pituitary gland which promotes sperm production.
- the good form of cholesterol.
- sends blood away from heart to rest of body.
20 Clues: a clot on the move. • a chamber is relaxed. • a womans fertile period. • unable to have children. • first stage of respiration. • joins chunks of DNA together. • the good form of cholesterol. • the channel in a blood vessel. • the bond binding amino acids together. • where parts of a chromosome are deleted. • where genes in a chromosome are flipped. • ...
Biology Revision 2020-12-18
Across
- Glucose is stored as this in the liver
- How a clot is formed
- Produces testosterone directly into the blood stream
- A chamber is contracting
- High blood pressure
- Where the eggs develop
- Has four chambers
- Where fertilisation takes place
- A chamber is relaxed
- The site of exchange between the blood and the tissue cells
- Cells they divide by mitosis
- A period
- A blood clot
- The smooth lining of the lumen of a blood vessel
- Formed by meiosis in the ovaries
Down
- First stage in cellular respiration
- Cells they divide by meiosis
- Sends blood from the heart to the rest of the body
- Sperm are produced here
- A scan that takes place at 8-14 weeks
- The good form of cholesterol which transports excess LDL to the liver for elimination
- Carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart and have valves to prevent back flow of blood
- The lining of the uterus
- An egg
- A drug which reduces LDL levels
- The valves in the4 aorta and the pulmonary artery
- Hormone made in the pituitary gland and promotes the interstitial cells to make testosterone
27 Clues: An egg • A period • A blood clot • Has four chambers • High blood pressure • How a clot is formed • A chamber is relaxed • Where the eggs develop • Sperm are produced here • A chamber is contracting • The lining of the uterus • Cells they divide by meiosis • Cells they divide by mitosis • Where fertilisation takes place • A drug which reduces LDL levels • Formed by meiosis in the ovaries • ...
Biology 2 2020-03-20
Across
- The two-carbon nitrogen ring bases
- the man propose the law of inheritance
- An inflammation of the papillary layer.
- Stabilize and separate strands
- responsible for translation and process our cell use to make proteins
- Pairing of adenine and thymine requires how many hydrogen
- In the function of the Integumentary system, what is the first line of defense against Bacteria and Viruses
- Covers the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.
- proves the bacteria change their molecular structures.
- breaks down materials
- Attracted to every hair follicle.
- protein that allows the transport of substances to membrane
- Consists of alveolar tissue. Contains smaller capillaries, lymphatics, and sensory neurons.
- Core, dead cells contain soft keratin and air to provide flexible.
- Anchors epidermal accessory structures hair follicles, sweet glands.
Down
- Where does Dna replication takes place
- Also called as the building blocks of life
- Messenger carrying the information in order for a gene to synthesize protein
- As an organ, and is an alternative name for skin.
- Is translated into proteins
- one-carbon nitrogen ring bases
- is transcribe to rna
- Another term called for NA Polymerase I
- Covers most of the body, Has four layers of keratinocytes.
- It is the sensory detection?
- Protein that serves the function of moving other materials within an organism
- Sensory nerves at base of hair follicle that detect slight movement of hair.
- when does Dna replication takes place.
- dna molecule has nitrogenous bases
- join okazaki fragments and fill up spaces or nucleutides
30 Clues: is transcribe to rna • breaks down materials • Is translated into proteins • It is the sensory detection? • Stabilize and separate strands • one-carbon nitrogen ring bases • Attracted to every hair follicle. • The two-carbon nitrogen ring bases • dna molecule has nitrogenous bases • Where does Dna replication takes place • the man propose the law of inheritance • ...
Brain Biology 2020-04-07
Across
- if it's broken you can't talk
- controls breathing and reflexes
- if this is damaged you may not be good at sports
- the largest of the three parts of brain
- controls your heartbeat
- controls drives
- lobe responsible for spatial relationships & pain
- lobe responsible for short term memory and hearing
- directs sensory input to different parts of brain
Down
- regulates emotions
- sends signals to create voluntary movements
- area that helps with language comprehension
- responsible for hormone regulation
- lobe of the brain that controls vision
- hemisphere interpreting usual and spacial info
- hemisphere responsible for language
- lobe of the brain which helps with reasoning & judgement
- receives info about sensation in skin, joints, etc
- system controlling emotions
- Part of the brain that stores long term memory
20 Clues: controls drives • regulates emotions • controls your heartbeat • system controlling emotions • if it's broken you can't talk • controls breathing and reflexes • responsible for hormone regulation • hemisphere responsible for language • lobe of the brain that controls vision • the largest of the three parts of brain • sends signals to create voluntary movements • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2020-01-27
Across
- Two or more atoms joined together
- The number of protons and electrons
- One atom transfers electrons to another
- Represents a compound
- Electrons outside the nucleus
- Atom with a neutral charge
- A charged atom
- When atoms share electrons
- Chart displaying all the elements
- Pure substance, a type of atom
Down
- Outer most layer of orbitals
- Represents atoms going into a reaction and coming out as a different atom/element
- Process of forming and breaking bonds
- Atom with a positive charge
- Short representation of an element
- The number of protons and neutrons
- Atom with a negative charge
- Atoms that have different numbers of neutrons than they should in nucleus
- A compound formed by covalent bonds
- The smallest unit of all matter
20 Clues: A charged atom • Represents a compound • Atom with a neutral charge • When atoms share electrons • Atom with a positive charge • Atom with a negative charge • Outer most layer of orbitals • Electrons outside the nucleus • Pure substance, a type of atom • The smallest unit of all matter • Two or more atoms joined together • Chart displaying all the elements • ...
Biology 2 2020-01-27
Across
- Circulatory / Doesn't mix with interstitial fluid
- Muscle / Wall of Heart; thick layer
- / Exchange water and dissolved substances with the fluid that surrounds the body's cells
- / Measure of food's energy content
- / Promotes reabsorption of Na to the bloodstream
- / It also causes Anemia
- / Tube that connects the bladder with the outside of the body
- / Reaction in which the cells clump together
- / Weakening of an artery wall that creates a bulge, or distention, of the artery
- / Vomit; Destroying intestines, esophagus and teeth
- / part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and larynx
- / exchanges these gases with the environment
- / Tiny sac with a wall of Epithelial tissue
- / Major excretory organs in the urinary systems
- / Contribute to the tendency of becoming overweight
Down
- / Inflammation; Allergies
- / Attack infected or cancerous cell
- / Destroy bacteria and debris
- / Molecule that stimulates as immune reaction by B and T cells
- / One-cell-thick layer of squamous epithelium
- Nervosa / Condition of having as refusal to maintain normal body weight
- Hormone / Triggers the reabsorption of more water at the nephron and collecting duct
- / Physical and chemical breakdown of food
- shock / Life-threatening reaction in which mast cells release allergy mediators throughout the body
- / Take in food; entry of food in the digestive tract
- / A disorder in which neither T cell nor B cells function
- / Basic structural unit of your kidneys and filter fluid
- / Two elastic bands of tissue that vibrate as air from the lungs
- / Kills immune cells, can make the disease work leading to AIDS
- / Keeps the blood moving
30 Clues: / It also causes Anemia • / Inflammation; Allergies • / Keeps the blood moving • / Destroy bacteria and debris • / Measure of food's energy content • / Attack infected or cancerous cell • Muscle / Wall of Heart; thick layer • / Physical and chemical breakdown of food • / Tiny sac with a wall of Epithelial tissue • / Reaction in which the cells clump together • ...
Biology revision 2021-05-13
Across
- delivers blood to the heart
- 'skin' of a leaf
- engulf the microbe by phagocytosis then digest it
- required for active transport
- moves sugar up and down the plant
- site of all chemical reactions
- pore which allows gas exchange in a leaf
- where proteins are made
- controls balance and muscular co-ordination
- a group of a single species
- where pollen is produced
- glucose is what kind of energy?
- fights off infection
- supplies the heart muscle with blood
Down
- only found in a bacterial cell
- aerobic respiration finishes in the...
- moves water up the plant
- biological catalysts
- haemoglobin + oxygen =
- bacteria reproduce … and fast
- lollipop like structures
- where eggs are produced
- thymine pairs with...
- has a thick muscular wall as blood is under great preasure coming from the heart
- released by endocrine glands
- the movement of water in and out of a cell
- testis produce...
27 Clues: 'skin' of a leaf • testis produce... • biological catalysts • fights off infection • thymine pairs with... • haemoglobin + oxygen = • where proteins are made • where eggs are produced • moves water up the plant • lollipop like structures • where pollen is produced • delivers blood to the heart • a group of a single species • released by endocrine glands • required for active transport • ...
Biology terms 2020-06-05
Across
- , ________ segmentation - A body plan in animals in which there is a linear repetition of functional units, which are added at the posterior end (e.g. annelids).
- , A high energy organic molecule used to store energy in living organisms.
- , A class of echinoderms; feather stars and sea lilies.
- , A class of cnidarians that includes sea anemones and corals.
- , A chordate animal (Superclass Gnathostomata) that has a backbone of vertebrae which develop around, and replace, the notochord during development.
- , 2 words, A fixed ring of meristematic cells which occurs in plants with secondary growth. It produces secondary xylem on the inside and produces secondary phloem towards the outside.
- , A higher level taxon (grouping) used in classifying organisms; below phyla.
- , A form of metabolism that requires oxygen.
- , A eukaryotic Kingdom of organisms including mushrooms and yeast.
- , A embryonic cavity in animals which becomes the gut.
- , A class of insects which all have wings.
- , A eukaryotic Kingdom of organisms including worms, insects, mammals and humans.
- , A free living organism that is morphologically very different from the embryo and adult.
- , A contractible sac at the base of a tube foot, in the water vascular system of echinoderms.
- , A cell containing only one copy of every chromosome.
- , A developmental stage some insect life cycles between the larva and the adult; it is non-feeding, immobile and sometimes encapsulated or in a cocoon.
- , A single celled organism moving and feeding using pseudopodia (i.e. false feet).
- , A class of echinoderms, the sea cucumbers.
- , A class of flatworms; the tapeworms.
- , A eukaryotic Kingdom of organisms including algae.
- , A form of asexual reproduction in which a complete organism forms from small fragments of its body.
- , A class of Phylum Platyhelminthes (flatworms); endoparasitic flukes.
- , A class of arthropods that includes spiders, scorpions, ticks and mites.
- , A crystal of calcium carbonate me; it is first formed within a cell, enlarging to a plate beneath the skin; forming the skeleton of echinoderms.
- , A eukaryotic Kingdom of organisms including mosses, ferns, trees and shrubs.
Down
- , A class of cnidarians that has polyps as the dominant life stage; for example, Hydra or Obelia.
- , A body cavity with one opening to the outside; it functions as a digestive and circulatory system.
- , A fungus that forms a relationship with a plant, increasing nutrient supply to the plant and receiving carbohydrate from the plant.
- , A class of Platyhelminthes; ectoparasitic flukes.
- , ____________respiration - A form of metabolism that does not require oxygen.
- , A haploid cell which can combine with another gamete to undergo fertilisation (i.e. sperm, eggs).
- , A class of cnidarians; the box jellies.
- , A container or capsule made by animals to protect eggs and young.
- , A circulatory system in which blood flows through a series of vessels and is kept separate from other fluids inside an animal's body.
- , A class of echinoderms which includes the sea urchins and sand dollars.
- , A class of Phylum Platyhelminthes; free living flatworms.
- , A cell containing only two copies (or a pair) of every chromosome.
- , A class of echinoderms; brittle stars.
- , A genus of conifer, Pinus, used for timber and paper.
- , A cylindrical rod below the nerve chord and above the gut in all chordates that provides support and lateral flexibility to the body.
- , A group of higher vascular plant phyla that have seeds, pollen grains and wood but not flowers. It includes cycads and conifers.
- , A high energy organic molecule used to store energy in living organisms.
- , A depression, forming into a pore, in the growing embryo.
- , 2 words, A fluid filled body cavity, surrounded by muscles, that gives support and shape to the body of organisms.
- , A circulatory system in which blood flows partly through a series of vessels but mingles with other fluids inside an animal's body at some times.
- , A descriptive generalisation about how some aspect of the natural world behaves under stated circumstances.
- , A cells specialised for receiving, conducting and transmitting information to other cells; the basic unit of the nervous system.
- , A herbaceous plant, may be a monocot or a dicot plant.
- , A cell in a cnidarian that contains a nematocyst (stinging cell).
- , A group of segmented worms, including earthworms, leeches and marine worms.
50 Clues: , A class of flatworms; the tapeworms. • , A class of echinoderms; brittle stars. • , A class of cnidarians; the box jellies. • , A class of insects which all have wings. • , A form of metabolism that requires oxygen. • , A class of echinoderms, the sea cucumbers. • , A class of Platyhelminthes; ectoparasitic flukes. • ...
Biology Crossword 2020-10-08
Across
- / an organ or cell that can respond to signals
- / used to describe something that does not require oxygen
- respiration / aerobic process
- / higher osmotic pressure than a substance
- / outcome of chemical reactions
- / colorless fluid
- cycle / series of chemical reactions
- / provides most of the chemical energy
- / organelle that stores DNA
- / substance that produces color
- / maintaining internal status
- / acceptor of energized electrons
- / organic compound that provides energy
- / movement of high concentration to low
- / same osmotic pressure as a substance
Down
- / relating or requiring oxygen
- membrane / membrane that separates the interior from exterior
- / protoplasm within a living cell
- / contains amino acids
- / enlarges the rate of chemical reaction
- / organelles that conduct photosynthesis
- / living organism that produces organic substances
- / metabolic process
- / movement of low concentration to high
- / vesicle within the cytoplasm
25 Clues: / colorless fluid • / metabolic process • / contains amino acids • / organelle that stores DNA • / maintaining internal status • / relating or requiring oxygen • respiration / aerobic process • / vesicle within the cytoplasm • / outcome of chemical reactions • / substance that produces color • / protoplasm within a living cell • / acceptor of energized electrons • ...
BIOLOGY VOC 2021-05-25
Across
- Type of cell division, results in four daughter cells
- Male hormone
- Result from the fertilization of two separate eggs
- Surround the reproductive parts of flowers and attract insects
- Four phases of mitosis
- Results from the fertilization of a single egg splits in two
- The process of combining the male and female gamete
- A diploid cell that from the fusion of two haploid gametes
- The ability to pass genetic information onto their next generation
- The fluid-filled sac that contains and protects a fetus
Down
- The process of transferring pollen grains from the male to the female part
- The process of increasing in physical size
- The ability to detect changes in the surrounding environment
- Getting rid of waste
- The female part of the flower
- Type of cell division, results in two daughter cells
- Long DNA molecule that found inside the nucleus of cell
- The baby more than eight weeks after development
- The process of release energy from food
- A tube that connects you to your baby during pregnancy
20 Clues: Male hormone • Getting rid of waste • Four phases of mitosis • The female part of the flower • The process of release energy from food • The process of increasing in physical size • The baby more than eight weeks after development • Result from the fertilization of two separate eggs • The process of combining the male and female gamete • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-09-22
Across
- green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis
- A process used by yeast cells and some bacteria to produce carbon dioxide and ethyl alcohol
- process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches steps include: capture light, light dependent reactions, calvin cycle
- organelle that produces atp
- electron carrier that provides high-energy electrons for photosynthesis
- flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to convert light energy into chemical energy, site of the light reactions
- The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane
- Respiration that requires oxygen
- The conversion of pyruvate to lactate with no release of carbon dioxide
- Produced by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar
- organelle found only in plant and algae cells
- lower energy molecule that can be converted to atp
Down
- the breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvate
- Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
- Respiration that does not require oxygen
- reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH
- stacks of thlakoids
- one of the carrier molecules that transfers high-energy electrons from chlorophyll to other molecules
- Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen two main types: alcoholic and lactic acid
- reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugars
- the passage of energy through the components of the ecosystem
- main energy source
22 Clues: main energy source • stacks of thlakoids • organelle that produces atp • Respiration that requires oxygen • Respiration that does not require oxygen • organelle found only in plant and algae cells • lower energy molecule that can be converted to atp • the passage of energy through the components of the ecosystem • ...
biology vocabulary 2021-10-14
Across
- the gradual process of species becoming extinct.
- the number of organisms per unit area.
- when plants and other things get removed from ecosystems causing animals to go extinct.
- any factor in the environment tat depends on the number of members in a population per unit area.
- explains how fast a given population grows.
- overuse of species with economic value.
- an event in which a large percentage of all living species become extinct in a short period of time.
- when one species plays such a large role in an ecosystem.
- the maximum number of individuals in a species that an environment can support for the long term.
Down
- the variety of life in an area that is determined by the number of different species in that area.
- any factor in the environment that doesn't depend on the number of members in a population per unit area.
- the number of different species and the relative abundance of each species in a biological community.
- the pattern of spacing of a population within an area.
- all materials and organisms found in the biosphere.
- the variety of ecosystems present in the biosphere.
- entire species permanently disappear from the biosphere when the last member of the species dies.
- the separation of an ecosystem into small pieces of land.
- the variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that are present in a population.
- the term ecologists use to describe the number of individuals moving away from a population.
- the term ecologists use to describe the number of individuals moving into a population.
20 Clues: the number of organisms per unit area. • overuse of species with economic value. • explains how fast a given population grows. • the gradual process of species becoming extinct. • all materials and organisms found in the biosphere. • the variety of ecosystems present in the biosphere. • the pattern of spacing of a population within an area. • ...
Biology test 2021-10-12
Across
- the action or fact of forming a united whole.
- a group of organs working to do one task like the digestive system
- all the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country.
- not consisting of or deriving from living matter.
- the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane.
- a group of atoms bonded together
- a chemical substance that neutralizes alkalis, dissolves some metals, and turns litmus red; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind.
- a particle smaller than an atom
- any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products.
- able to dissolve other substances.
Down
- a molecule containing a very large number of atoms, such as a protein, nucleic acid, or synthetic polymer.
- a particular area or place considered together with its inhabitants.
- an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.
- a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
- relating to or derived from living matter.
- the action or process of adhering to a surface or object.
- the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.
- a part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function, such as the heart or liver in humans.
- a main or important element or ingredient to which other things are added.
- an extremely small amount of a thing or quality.
20 Clues: a particle smaller than an atom • a group of atoms bonded together • able to dissolve other substances. • relating to or derived from living matter. • the action or fact of forming a united whole. • an extremely small amount of a thing or quality. • not consisting of or deriving from living matter. • an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form. • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-11-22
Across
- Water diffuses into and out of the cell at equal rates, so there is no net movement of water
- Pressure that water molecules exert against the cell wall
- the process by which a substance is released from the cell through a vesicle that transports the substance to the cell surface and then fuses with the membrane to let the substance out of the cell
- The pouch then pinches off from the cell membrane and becomes a membrane-bound organelle
- Water diffuses out of the cell until equilibrium is established
- a protein that transports substances across a cell membrane
- molecules that cannot readily diffuse through the cell membrane
- Concentration of molecules will be the same throughout the space the molecules occupy
- Movement without any input of energy
- The movement of large particles or whole cells
Down
- transports Na+ ions and K+ ions up their concentration gradients
- Water molecules diffuse a cell membrane from an area of higher concentration to an area of low concentration
- difference in the concentration of molecules across a distance
- Organelles that remove water
- Cells shrink away from the cell walls, and turgor pressure is lost
- Involves the transport of solutes or fluids
- Water diffuses into the cell equilibrium is established
- The bursting of cells
- allows lysosomes to fuse with the vesicles that contain the ingested bacteria and viruses
- a complex of protein molecules in a cell membrane that forms a pore through which ions can pass
- Movement of molecules are of high concentration
21 Clues: The bursting of cells • Organelles that remove water • Movement without any input of energy • Involves the transport of solutes or fluids • The movement of large particles or whole cells • Movement of molecules are of high concentration • Water diffuses into the cell equilibrium is established • Pressure that water molecules exert against the cell wall • ...
Biology 1 2021-11-15
Across
- Many organelles that are in the cytoplasm
- Loss of water vapour from plant leaves
- Enzyme that removes hydrogen from a substance
- A hard external skeleton in arthropods
- This is combined with 3 molecules of an organic acid called fatty acid
- Movement of water through the cell membrane
- Wave of contraction in the alimentary canal
- Enzymes in tears
- A process to slow down the rate of oxidation of sugar in the plant
Down
- What is the process of biological classification
- A reaction that split large molecules into smaller ones
- Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart
- Chest pains when the blood supply to the heart is reduced
- Process when red blood cells burst
- Movement of sucrose and amino acids in the phloem
- Cells in the trachea that secretes mucus
- Needed to make DNA in the plants
- Gives the endoplasmic reticulum its rough edges
- Polysaccharide that forms a food storage substance in animal cells
- Muscle wall that separates the left and right chamber
- Chemical substance on the surface of all cells
21 Clues: Enzymes in tears • Needed to make DNA in the plants • Process when red blood cells burst • Loss of water vapour from plant leaves • A hard external skeleton in arthropods • Cells in the trachea that secretes mucus • Many organelles that are in the cytoplasm • Movement of water through the cell membrane • Wave of contraction in the alimentary canal • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-11-24
Across
- Reticular, synthesize proteins.
- magnifies an image of a microscope.
- the membrane found in all cells.
- decodes messages.
- doesn't have membrane-bound organelles.
- transportation of the cells.
- has membrane-bound organelles
- synthesize RNA.
- Reticular , synthesize lipids.
Down
- helps see the specimen
- contains digestive enzymes.
- helps process and package proteins.
- single stranded helix.
- where the specimen usually is.
- the technical field are using microscopes.
- fills the inside of the cell.
- makes the image focuses
- genetic information.
- double- bound organelle found in eukaryote cells.
- converts light energy to ATP.
20 Clues: synthesize RNA. • decodes messages. • genetic information. • helps see the specimen • single stranded helix. • makes the image focuses • contains digestive enzymes. • transportation of the cells. • fills the inside of the cell. • has membrane-bound organelles • converts light energy to ATP. • where the specimen usually is. • Reticular, synthesize proteins. • ...
Cell Biology 2021-12-13
Across
- a small sphere in the center of the nucleus; it makes ribosomes
- the powerhouse of the cell (organelle)
- a storage sac in the cell; in PLANT cells, a large one holds water
- tiny hair-like structures on the outside of some cells
- a thick and strong extra layer around the outside of PLANT cells (cell part)
- the process in PLANT cells where they use sunlight energy to make glucose; happens in the chloroplasts
- water molecules moving across a membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
- cell __________; a barrier that goes around the cell and separates the inside of a cell from the outside (cell part)
- the garbage collector of the cell; it breaks down worn out cell parts (organelle)
- __________ transport; needs ATP energy to move molecules against the concentration gradient
- a passageway for proteins; it has ribosomes attached to it (organelle)
- long tails on the outside of some cells that help the cell move or swim
Down
- molecules moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
- the jelly-like fluid inside a cell; the organelles float around in it (cell part)
- cellular ______________; the process of making ATP energy in the mitochondria from glucose and oxygen
- it does photosynthesis in PLANT cells; it is what makes plant leaves green (organelle)
- _______ body; where proteins get customized before being sent out of the cell
- ___________ transport; molecules move on their own (without energy) through the cell membrane or through protein channels
- the "brain" or control center of the cell; it has the DNA inside (organelle)
- the tangled, spread out form of DNA
- microtubules and microfilaments; it helps the cell keep its shape
- tiny organelles that makes proteins; either floating freely or attached to the rough ER
- passageway for proteins; it doesn't have ribosomes attached (organelle)
23 Clues: the tangled, spread out form of DNA • the powerhouse of the cell (organelle) • tiny hair-like structures on the outside of some cells • a small sphere in the center of the nucleus; it makes ribosomes • microtubules and microfilaments; it helps the cell keep its shape • a storage sac in the cell; in PLANT cells, a large one holds water • ...
Biology Crossword 2022-01-27
Across
- the loss of water vapour from a plant to its environment, by diffusion down a water potential gradient; most transpiration takes place through the stomata in the leaves
- a plant growth regulator (plant hormone) that stimulates cell elongation
- the variety of ecosystems and species in an area and the genetic diversity within species
- an illness in which the pancreas does not make sufficient insulin, or where cells do not respond appropriately to insulin
- a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands in times of stress or excitemen
- a change in the environment that is detected by a receptor, and which may cause a response
- protection against infectious diseases, gained either actively or passively
- a device that uses a biological material such as an enzyme to measure the concentration of a chemical compound
- enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells
- a green pigment responsible for light capture in photosynthesis in algae and plants
- a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation
- the probability of an organism surviving and reproducing in the environment in which it is found
Down
- a lipid whose molecules are made up of a glycerol molecule and three fatty acids
- damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery
- a nitrogenous excretory product produced in the liver from the deamination of amino acids
- a length of DNA that codes for a particular protein or polypeptide
- the net movement of molecules or ions from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration down a gradient, as a result of the random movements of particles
- nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA
- having two identical alleles of a gene
- tissue containing sieve tubes and other types of cell, responsible for the translocation of assimilates such as sucrose through a plant
20 Clues: having two identical alleles of a gene • a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation • nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA • damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery • a length of DNA that codes for a particular protein or polypeptide • enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells • ...
Biology Crossword 2022-01-27
Across
- the loss of water vapour from a plant to its environment, by diffusion down a water potential gradient; most transpiration takes place through the stomata in the leaves
- a plant growth regulator (plant hormone) that stimulates cell elongation
- the variety of ecosystems and species in an area and the genetic diversity within species
- an illness in which the pancreas does not make sufficient insulin, or where cells do not respond appropriately to insulin
- a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands in times of stress or excitemen
- a change in the environment that is detected by a receptor, and which may cause a response
- protection against infectious diseases, gained either actively or passively
- a device that uses a biological material such as an enzyme to measure the concentration of a chemical compound
- enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells
- a green pigment responsible for light capture in photosynthesis in algae and plants
- a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation
- the probability of an organism surviving and reproducing in the environment in which it is found
Down
- a lipid whose molecules are made up of a glycerol molecule and three fatty acids
- damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery
- a nitrogenous excretory product produced in the liver from the deamination of amino acids
- a length of DNA that codes for a particular protein or polypeptide
- the net movement of molecules or ions from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration down a gradient, as a result of the random movements of particles
- nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA
- having two identical alleles of a gene
- tissue containing sieve tubes and other types of cell, responsible for the translocation of assimilates such as sucrose through a plant
20 Clues: having two identical alleles of a gene • a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation • nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA • damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery • a length of DNA that codes for a particular protein or polypeptide • enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells • ...
Biology Crossword 2022-01-27
Across
- a plant growth regulator (plant hormone) that stimulates cell elongation
- an illness in which the pancreas does not make sufficient insulin, or where cells do not respond appropriately to insulin
- a lipid whose molecules are made up of a glycerol molecule and three fatty acids
- damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery
- a device that uses a biological material such as an enzyme to measure the concentration of a chemical compound
- the net movement of molecules or ions from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration down a gradient, as a result of the random movements of particles
- having two identical alleles of a gene
- a length of DNA that codes for a particular protein or polypeptide
- the loss of water vapour from a plant to its environment, by diffusion down a water potential gradient; most transpiration takes place through the stomata in the leaves
- a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands in times of stress or excitemen
Down
- a change in the environment that is detected by a receptor, and which may cause a response
- a nitrogenous excretory product produced in the liver from the deamination of amino acids
- a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation
- nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA
- tissue containing sieve tubes and other types of cell, responsible for the translocation of assimilates such as sucrose through a plant
- the probability of an organism surviving and reproducing in the environment in which it is found
- enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells
- protection against infectious diseases, gained either actively or passively
- the variety of ecosystems and species in an area and the genetic diversity within species
- a tube that carries urine from a kidney to the bladder
- a green pigment responsible for light capture in photosynthesis in algae and plants
21 Clues: having two identical alleles of a gene • a haploid cell specialised for fertilisation • nitrogen-containing purine base found in DNA and RNA • a tube that carries urine from a kidney to the bladder • damage to the brain caused by bursting or blockage of an artery • enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds in living cells • ...
Biology vocabularye 2021-06-06
Across
- is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6.
- is any substance that is consumed to provide nutritional support to an organism.
- an entity capable of carrying on life functions.
- is the ability to do work, It may exist in kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, or other forms.
- an atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that makes up a chemical element.
- is the brittle or crumbly surface layer that covers the Earth's surface.
- an animal that feeds on plants.
- it is a major group of living organisms, such as trees, flowers, herbs, shrubs, weeds, et.
- it is the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms.
- it is the smallest part of a substance that retains the chemical and physical properties of a substance.
Down
- an animal that feeds on flesh.
- is plant materials used as biofuels.
- are large biomolecules and macromolecules consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
- is a molecule consisting of two chains of polynucleotides wrapped around each other.
- is the chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8.
- is an organic compound of formula n, consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to several thousand linked.
- is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆.
- is any natural space and what it contains living organisms, plants, animals, or non-living materials.
- it is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object.
- is a polymeric carbohydrate composed of glucose units.
20 Clues: an animal that feeds on flesh. • an animal that feeds on plants. • is plant materials used as biofuels. • an entity capable of carrying on life functions. • is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. • is a polymeric carbohydrate composed of glucose units. • is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. • ...
Biology puzzle 2021-12-14
Across
- Can't be created or destroyed only transferred
- Single cell
- Reaction What does Enzymes speed up?
- Smallest unit of life.
- Agent that infects all life forms
- Takes place in the cytoplasm
- Blue eyes is an example of ?
- Non-living
- The largest unit of organization.
- Eats both plants and meat
- Packed DNA
- Has a double helix shape
Down
- Carbon dioxide and water in photosynthesis ?
- The base pair that only RNA has
- 23 Chromosome
- What does tRNA carry ?
- The system of skin
- Take over new environment
- The consumer that eat all consumers
- Youngsters
20 Clues: Non-living • Youngsters • Packed DNA • Single cell • 23 Chromosome • The system of skin • What does tRNA carry ? • Smallest unit of life. • Has a double helix shape • Take over new environment • Eats both plants and meat • Takes place in the cytoplasm • Blue eyes is an example of ? • The base pair that only RNA has • Agent that infects all life forms • The largest unit of organization. • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-12-17
Across
- process of breaking down glucose
- not living/never lived
- organism that creates its own food
- organelle that creates proteins
- lets things in and out of the cell
- relationship in which both organisms benefit
- CO2 + H2o + light --> glucose + oxygen
- organelle that performs photosynthesis
- cells use this as energy
- organelle that stores DNA
Down
- avg. population that can be supported
- long-term weather patterns
- organelle that breaks down cellular waste
- ex. rain, sleet, snow
- macromolecule that makes up DNA and RNA
- community of living things in an environment
- producing energy without the presence of oxygen
- organism that breaks down dead organisms
- RNA --> Protein
- DNA --> RNA
20 Clues: DNA --> RNA • RNA --> Protein • ex. rain, sleet, snow • not living/never lived • cells use this as energy • organelle that stores DNA • long-term weather patterns • organelle that creates proteins • process of breaking down glucose • organism that creates its own food • lets things in and out of the cell • avg. population that can be supported • CO2 + H2o + light --> glucose + oxygen • ...
BIOLOGY TEST 2022-01-04
Across
- BIOLOGICAL TERM FOR RBC
- ARTERY THAT SUPPLIES OXYGENATED BLOOD TO THE HEART MUSCLES
- EXO-ENDOCRINE GLAND
- MUSCLES THAT MAKES UP THE HEART
- VALVE THAT IS PRESENT INBETWEEN THE RIGHT ATRIUM AND RIGHT VENTRICLE
- BREAKDOWN GLYCOGEN TO GLUCOSE
- RECEIVING CHAMBERS OF THE HEART
- HELPS IN BLOOD CLOTTING
- MEMBRANE THAT PROTECTS THE HEART
- HORMONE THAT LOWERS GLUCOSE LEVEL IN BLOOD
Down
- EMERGENCY HORMONE
- PROTEINS FOUND ON THE SURFACE OF THE RBC THAT IDENTIFIES BOOD GROUPS
- CONDITION OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
- BLOOD VESSEL THAT SUPPLIES OXYGENATED BLOOD TO ALL BODY PARTS
- NATURAL PACEMAKER OF THE HEART
- ARTERY THAT CARRIES DEOXYGENATED BLOOD
- HYPOSECRETION OF INSULIN
- FLUID THAT OCCUPIES THE SPACES BETWEEN THE INDIVIDUAL CELLS OF BODY
- MASTER GLAND
- HORMONE THAT REGULATES SALT AND WATER BALANCE
20 Clues: MASTER GLAND • EMERGENCY HORMONE • EXO-ENDOCRINE GLAND • HELPS IN BLOOD CLOTTING • BIOLOGICAL TERM FOR RBC • HYPOSECRETION OF INSULIN • BREAKDOWN GLYCOGEN TO GLUCOSE • NATURAL PACEMAKER OF THE HEART • MUSCLES THAT MAKES UP THE HEART • RECEIVING CHAMBERS OF THE HEART • CONDITION OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE • MEMBRANE THAT PROTECTS THE HEART • ARTERY THAT CARRIES DEOXYGENATED BLOOD • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2021-12-14
Across
- Disorder in which some of the body's cells lose the ability to control growth
- Threadlike structure of DNA and protein that contains genetic information in eukaryotes, chromosomes are found in the nucleus;in prokaryotes, they are found in the cytoplasm
- Division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells
- Reproduction involving the union of gametes
- Region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids attach
- Substance found in eukaryotic chromosomes that consist of DNA tightly coiled around histones
- Series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells
- Developing stage of a multicellular organism
- Cells that are able to develop into any type of cell in the body
- Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
- Structure in an animal cell that helps to organize cell division
- one of the two identical sister parts of a duplicated chromosome
- Phase of mitosis in which the distinct individual chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin
- Reproduction, as budding, fission, or spore formation, not involving the union of gametes.
- Mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue
- Stage of early development in mammals that consist of a hollow ball of cells
- Unspecialized cells that can give rise to one or more types of specialized cells
Down
- The division of a cell into two daughter cells with the same genetic material
- One of a group of external regulatory proteins that stimulate the growth and division of cells
- Cell with limited potential to develop into many types of differentiated cells
- Process in which cells become specialized in structure and function
- One of a family of proteins that regulates the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells
- Period of the cell cycle between cell division
- Process of programmed cell death
- Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
- First and longest phase of mitosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible
- Cells that are capable of developing into some but not all the body's cells
- Part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides
28 Clues: Process of programmed cell death • Reproduction involving the union of gametes • Developing stage of a multicellular organism • Period of the cell cycle between cell division • Division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells • Region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids attach • ...
Biology VOcab 2022-04-04
Across
- Eat plants and meat
- any inherited structure, behavior, or internal process that enables an organism to respond to environmental factors and to live and produce offspring.
- Genetic Code
- Eat meat
- Basic unit of life
- An organism composed of 1 cell
- Regulation of an oranisms internal environment to mantain conditions suitable for survival
- Anything in the external or interal environment that causes an oranism to react
- Eat plants
- An increace in the amount of living materials and the formation of new structures
- Sum of all chemical reactions in an organism
- The type of reproduction that involves a mom and a dad and results in genetic variation
- A reaction to stimulus
Down
- use sunlight to make food
- Produces, make their own food
- cells releasing the chemical energy stored in food
- An organism made up of 2 or more cells
- A living thing
- All of the changes that take place during the lifespan of an organism
- cannot make thieir own food and eat other organisms
- The production of offspring
- A group of oranisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring in nature
- The type of reproduction that results from one cell or organism and results in no varation
- Use chemicals to make food
- The study of life
- the ability to do work or cause change
- The gradual change in a species through adaptations over time.
27 Clues: Eat meat • Eat plants • Genetic Code • A living thing • The study of life • Basic unit of life • Eat plants and meat • A reaction to stimulus • use sunlight to make food • Use chemicals to make food • The production of offspring • Produces, make their own food • An organism composed of 1 cell • An organism made up of 2 or more cells • the ability to do work or cause change • ...
Biology crossword 2022-04-12
Across
- represents the incidence of a gene variation in a population.
- its an educated guess and this guess is testable
- it's how a new type of a living organism such as plants and animal species is created, this happens when groups in a species become isolated and diverge
- this is when two populations are separated by rivers, mountains, and bodies of water
- this is a successful transfer of genetic material from one population to another.
- when living organisms reproduce successfully and also reflects how well an organism is adapted to its environment
- something that could be changed or controlled during an experiment
- it’s the colour that animals have to blend in with their environment to help them survive from predators and to help them hunt for food.
- its the information that is gathered during an experiment
- it's the heritable condition of having more than two complete sets of chromosomes. This is more common among plants.
- a system of moral principles, this is how people make decisions and lead their behaviours
- basic physical and functional unit of heredity
- is an explanation that is widely accepted because it is supported by evidence after finishing a scientific experiment
- its a variable that you don’t change or do anything to during scientific experiment
- the evolved resemblance of a species acting as ——— to living organisms or non living model.
- it's something that is steady and the same, for example living things maintain body conditions like temp to be able to survive.
- is when species become dying, giving the opportunities for new species to emerge
- this is when different organisms each evolve similar traits to adapt similar necessities.
- tool thats allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world
- changes that happen at the molecular level in organisms over a period of time.
- when a living thing developers and increases in physical shape and size
- a chemical name for the molecule that Carrie’s genetic instructions in all living things
- when a DNA gene is damaged or it could be changed in any way to alter the genetic message thats carried by that gene
- the study of organisms
Down
- this is how much genetic diversity is found within a population of living organisms or species.
- type of evolution in which organisms are thought to have similar traits to adapt similar necessities
- its a variable that you change or control during a scientific experiment
- factors of living things in their environment such as plants, fish and algae
- this is the process by which the population of living organisms adapt and change depends on their environment.
- this is an animal behaviour usually in response to some type external stimulus in order to survive.
- its when individuals with traits on one side of the phenotypic range survive better or reproduce more than the the other ones on the the other side.
- it’s a mechanism of evolution in which the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant in a population because of any chance
- when an ancient organism leaves traces of its shape of something or fossils can be the preserved remains.
- the process when different life organisms change or grow from earlier forms or from past organisms.
- it's a condition in which a gene pool is constant, not changing in frequency from generation to generation.
- this is known as the difference between two living organisms of a species.
- the maxim view you see through a microscope
- any living thing that is made up of one or more cells
- is something that you react to, such as your body reacting to a medicine that you took.
- it's a procedure used to answer a scientific question.
- is collection and recording data thats happening and could be during and experiment
41 Clues: the study of organisms • the maxim view you see through a microscope • basic physical and functional unit of heredity • its an educated guess and this guess is testable • any living thing that is made up of one or more cells • it's a procedure used to answer a scientific question. • its the information that is gathered during an experiment • ...
Biology Basics 2022-04-16
Across
- What is a model that assumes an enzyme and substrate have a rigid interaction with each other, where a substrate fits in a key-like fashion to its lock, the enzyme, turning on the reaction?
- What is a substance consisting of atoms which all have the same number of protons?
- What is the sticking together of alike molecules, such as water molecules being attracted to another water molecule?
- What are proteins that act as catalysts within living cells?
- What is a substance capable of initiating or speeding up a chemical reaction?
- What are acids consisting of either one or two long chains of repeating units called nucleotides, which consist of a nitrogen base attached to a sugar phosphate?
- What is a molecule composed of polymers of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds?
- What is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound?
- What is a chemical bond formed by the sharing of one or more electrons, especially pairs of electrons, between atoms?
- What is a large complex molecule, such as nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids, with relatively large molecular weight?
- What is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution?
- What is a weak chemical bond between an electronegative atom, such as fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen, and a hydrogen atom bound to another electronegative atom?
- What is the force of attraction between unlike molecules, or the attraction between the surfaces of contacting bodies?
- What is a part of DNA that controls physical characteristics and growth
Down
- What are molecular compounds made from just three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen?
- What is one of two or more versions of a gene?
- What are large molecules composed of many similar smaller molecules linked together?
- What is a chemical bond formed between two ions with opposite charges?
- What is the basic unit of a chemical element?
- What is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the elimination of a small molecule?
- What is a series of sweet-tasting, crystalline carbohydrates, especially a simple sugar or a chain of two or more simple sugars?
- What is a chemical reaction that builds up molecules by losing water molecules?
- What are the building blocks of all biological proteins?
- What is an organic molecule of biological origin that is insoluble in water and soluble in non-polar solvents?
- What is a molecule that can combine with others of the same kind to form a polymer?
25 Clues: What is the basic unit of a chemical element? • What is one of two or more versions of a gene? • What are the building blocks of all biological proteins? • What are proteins that act as catalysts within living cells? • What is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution? • What is a chemical bond formed between two ions with opposite charges? • ...
Biology Crossword 2017-01-23
Across
- An element with a different number of neutrons
- Mixtures that don't settle
- A cell with a nucleus
- An organism that relies on other organisms for food
- A cell without a nucleus
- A digestive enzyme in the cytoplasm
- A process in photosynthesis
- A protein used to make things
- Provides support and connects bones
- Sharing electrons
- Glands that cover inner and outer surfaces
- A form of symbiosis where one benefits and one s neither helped nor harmed
- This is where the calvin cycle takes place
- How two organisms react with eachother
Down
- Attraction of molecules of the same substance
- A job or role of an organism
- An organism that makes its own food
- Cellular control mechanism
- Sends impulses to the brain
- Chemical energy for living things
- A process in the water cycle sending it from the ground to the clouds
- An atom with a net negative charge
- The process of removing nitrogen from the soil
- The process of keeping the body in relatively good condition
- An organ for a cell
25 Clues: Sharing electrons • An organ for a cell • A cell with a nucleus • A cell without a nucleus • Cellular control mechanism • Mixtures that don't settle • Sends impulses to the brain • A process in photosynthesis • A job or role of an organism • A protein used to make things • Chemical energy for living things • An atom with a net negative charge • An organism that makes its own food • ...
BIOLOGY SUMMATIVE 2017-01-28
Across
- Are biologically important organic compounds.
- Is a pattern or shape that produces a complementary product.
- Is a disease or condition that results from mutations.
- Carries the information from DNA to a ribosome.
- Is a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells.
- The process of transferring information from DNA to RNA.
- Are large molecules that are made up of chains of amino acids.
- the process of selecting and breeding parent organisms to pass on particular traits to the offspring.
- Is an interesting example of how a mutation can have more than one effect.
- Any change in DNA.
- Increases the risk of people with a genetic tendency.
Down
- Is, in fact, a triplet code.
- The process in which DNA is copied.
- the process in which a sequence of DNA from an organism, changing that organism is first isolated
- Is the entire sequence of the bases that codes for the amino acids.
- Is a leading cause of lung cancer.
- Become immortal, they divide indefinitely.
- Is a molecule that stores information.
- Is not a single genetic disorder.
- Is a diagram of family relationships that includes two or more generations
20 Clues: Any change in DNA. • Is, in fact, a triplet code. • Is not a single genetic disorder. • Is a leading cause of lung cancer. • The process in which DNA is copied. • Is a molecule that stores information. • Become immortal, they divide indefinitely. • Are biologically important organic compounds. • Carries the information from DNA to a ribosome. • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2017-02-08
Across
- Nitrogen containing molecule that has the same chemical properties as a base.
- Discovered DNA
- essential for protein synthesis
- form of RNA where it copys the DNA sequence and transfers it to a ribosome
- Holds DNA together
- Base Pair Rule
- One Ring
- Enzyme that produces primary transcript RNA
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
- Ribonucleic acid
Down
- Contains nucleus
- What DNA looks like
- Polypeptide
- Forms the basic structural unit of nucleic acids such as DNA.
- A distinct sequence of nucleotides
- Doesn't Contain nucleus
- The process in which ribosomes in a cell's cytoplasm create proteins
- One of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of RNA
- Transports amino acids from the cytoplasm of a cell to a ribosome.
- Threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein
- The first step of gene expression
- Professor of biochemistry at Columbia University
- What Chromosomes are composed of
- Two rings
24 Clues: One Ring • Two rings • Polypeptide • Discovered DNA • Base Pair Rule • Contains nucleus • Ribonucleic acid • Holds DNA together • What DNA looks like • Deoxyribonucleic acid • Doesn't Contain nucleus • essential for protein synthesis • What Chromosomes are composed of • The first step of gene expression • A distinct sequence of nucleotides • Enzyme that produces primary transcript RNA • ...
Biology Review. 2016-12-13
Across
- long chains of amino acid molecules.
- a series of chemical reactions that convert light, energy, water, and CO2 into food-energy molecule glucose and give off oxygen.
- are macromolecules that form when long chains of molecules called nucleotides.
- the diffusion of water molecules only through a membrene.
- one sugar molecule two sugar molecules or a long chain of sugar molecules a make up of...
- membrane-bound organelles that use light energy and make food. (photosynthesis).
- a series of chemical reactions that convert the energy in food molecules into a usable form of energy called ATP.
- other structures with specialized functions.
- a stiff structure outside the cell membrane.
- a process by which glucose, a sugar, is broken into smaller molecules.
- the movement of substances through a cell membrane only by using the cell's energy.
- states that all living things are made of one or more cells, the cell is the smallest unit of life and all cells come from preexisting cells.
- the movement of substances from an area of highr concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Down
- the process during which a cell's vesicles release their contents outside the cell.
- a fluid inside a cell that contains salts and other molecules.
- the movement of substances through a cell membrane without using the cell's energy.
- is a reaction that eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells can use to obtain energy from food when oxygen levels are low.
- when molecules pass through a cell membrane using special proteins called transport proteins.
- a flexible covering that protects the inside of a cell from the enviroment outside a cell.
- forms by joining many smalls molecules together.
- the process during which a cell takes in a substance by surrounding it with the cell membrane.
- large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water.
- is a network of threadlike proteins that are joined together.
- the part of a cell that directs cell activities and contains genetic information stored in DNA, DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes.
24 Clues: long chains of amino acid molecules. • other structures with specialized functions. • a stiff structure outside the cell membrane. • forms by joining many smalls molecules together. • large macromolecule that does not dissolve in water. • the diffusion of water molecules only through a membrene. • is a network of threadlike proteins that are joined together. • ...
Biology Terms 2018-01-31
Across
- The process involoved in the production of new cells genetically identical with the original cell
- Specific complement of chromosomes present in a cell or an individual
- The death of cells which occurs as a normal and controlled part of an organism's growth or development
- Any number of organised or specialized structures living within a cell
- The process of cell division that results in the production of new cells, each containing half the number of chromosomes of the original cell
- Specific segment of DNA carrying an instruction encoded in its base sequence for a specific protein product
- contains four bases, A G C T, they form the major component of chromosomes and contain coded genetic instructions
- The different forms of a particular gene
- Cells of the body other than germline cells
- In the mitotic cell cycle, period of cell growth and DNA synthesis
- Having one copy of each specific chromosome
- Rod-shaped organelles, they are important for cell division and the formation of spindle
- Cell or organism with a membrane-bound nucleus
- The total number of the genes present in a cell or an organism
- Built of amino acidsub-units and linked by peptide bonds to form a chain
Down
- Organisms or cells having two copies of each specific chromosome, having a paired set of chromosomes
- Mitosis stage where chromosomes align around the equator of a spindle (form between cells during mitosis, to which chromosomes become attached)
- Stage of mitosis in which new nuclear membranes form around the separated groups of chromosomes
- Organelle containing RNA that is the major site of protein production in cells
- The control centre of the cell where DNA, the genetic information of your body is kept
- Clusters of microtubes, composed of protein that grow out from the centrioles at opposite ends of the spindle
- Cells or organisms without membrane-bound nucleus
- Cells involved in reproduction
- Structure composed of DNA and protein. Visible in cells during mitosis
- Smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
- located outside of the plasma membrane in plant cells
- The position where the chromatids are held together in a chromosome
- Stage of mitosis in which the chromosomes contract and become visable, the nuclear membrane begins to disintegrate and the spindle forms
- Eggs of a female or sperm of a male
29 Clues: Cells involved in reproduction • Eggs of a female or sperm of a male • The different forms of a particular gene • Cells of the body other than germline cells • Having one copy of each specific chromosome • Cell or organism with a membrane-bound nucleus • Cells or organisms without membrane-bound nucleus • located outside of the plasma membrane in plant cells • ...
Biology Terms 2018-01-31
Across
- a gene that controls one function are called ____ of a gene
- tight banding found in all chromosomes
- determines characteristics of offsprings
- reproduce by meiosis
- contains one set of chromosomes
- composed of one or more chains of amino acids
- small round organelle dispersed over the cytoplasm and rough ER
- reproduce simply by mitosis
- the control centre
- produce a new individual organism or zygote
- the phase in the life cycle of a cell where it prepares for cell division
- the final stage of cell division
- two sets of chromosomes
Down
- any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus surrounded by a membrane
- visual representation of all the chromosomes found in an organism
- carries genetic information
- form a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- are the structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms
- one diploid eukaryotic cell divides to generate four haploid cells
- found near nucleus, involved in cell division
- the second stage of cell division
- the first stage of cell division
- long strands of DNA
- no nuclear membrane, no organelles in the cytoplasm except ribosomes
- a specialized part of a cell having some specific function
- an organism's complete set of DNA
- a rigid layer found outlining plant cells
- the death of cells
- The process where a single cell divides resulting in generally two identical cells
29 Clues: the control centre • the death of cells • long strands of DNA • reproduce by meiosis • two sets of chromosomes • carries genetic information • reproduce simply by mitosis • contains one set of chromosomes • the first stage of cell division • the final stage of cell division • the second stage of cell division • an organism's complete set of DNA • ...
Biology Crossword 2018-01-29
Across
- Divide into four daughter cells
- Cells that have a membrane-bound nucleus
- any of a number of organised or specialised structures within a living cell
- Having a set of unpaired chromosomes (half)
- The death of a cell
- Clusters of microtubules
- Turn into gametes
- A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring carried on a chromosome
- Any cell or organism without a membrane-bound nucleus
- Different forms of the same gene
- Help in forming spindle fibres, which separate chromosomes during mitosis
- Long strand of DNA
- Stage of mitosis in which new nuclear membranes form around the separated groups of chromosomes
- Stage of mitosis where the chromosomes become visable
- Divide into two daughter cells
Down
- Containing the genetic material DNA
- Eggs or sperm cells
- Visual appearance of the chromosomes
- Stage of mitosis during which chromosomes align around the equator of a spindle
- The full word for DNA
- Cells of the body other then germline cells
- The resting phase between the first and second division of mitosis
- The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
- A layer which sits outside the cell membrane (not found in animal cells)
- A cell containing 2 complete sets of chromosomes
- An organism's full set of DNA (including genes)
- Position where the chromatids are held together in a chromosome
- Organelle containing RNA and sometimes stick to RER
- Macromolecules built of amino acid
29 Clues: Turn into gametes • Long strand of DNA • Eggs or sperm cells • The death of a cell • The full word for DNA • Clusters of microtubules • Divide into two daughter cells • Divide into four daughter cells • Different forms of the same gene • Macromolecules built of amino acid • Containing the genetic material DNA • Visual appearance of the chromosomes • ...
Radiation Biology 2018-04-16
Across
- a comparison of the doses required to reduce survival to a certain level in hypoxic and oxygenated conditions; hypoxic cells are radio-resistant (Acronym)
- division of the total dose of radiation into smaller doses usually given more than once a day
- the use of dose fractions substantially larger than the conventional level of 2 Gy
- one of the 4Rs: a mechanism built into both normal and abnormal cells. Rest periods in standard fractionation schemes allow for normal cells to heal from sublethal radiation injury
- According to the Law of Bergonie and Tribondeau, cells that are rapidly dividing, have a long mitotic future, and are _________ are the most responsive to radiation
- the rate of energy loss along the track of an ionizing particle, usually expressed in Kev/µm (acronym)
- Changes that are seen within days or within weeks
- chemicals that scavenge free radicals or facilitate direct chemical repair at sites of DNA damage in normal tissues
- one of the 4 Rs: refers to the ability of both normal and tumor cells populations to revascularize as cells die in an attempt to continue thriving
- in fractionated radiotherapy, the quantity by which different fractionation regimens are compared (acronym)
- cellular damage that is irreversible, irreparable and leads to cell death.
- the dissociation of water molecules following irradiation
- cells capable of self-renewal and of differentiation to produce all the various types of specialized cells in a lineage
- The most resistant mitotic phase to radiation (please hyphenate. i.e. X-phase)
- The division of germ cells
Down
- permanent arrest of cell division associated with aging, differentiation or cell damage
- A theory based on the idea that death of a cell is caused by the inactivation of specific targets within the cell or that the shoulder on the cell survival curves is a result of the number of unrepaired lesions per cell (two words)
- a gene that contributes to cancer formation when mutated or inappropriately expressed
- reduction in the overall treatment time; a schedule in which the average rate of dose delivery exceeds the equivalent of 10 Gy per wk in 2 Gy fractions (two words)
- the maximum radiation dose or intensity of radiotherapy dependent on fractionation, field size, concomitant treatments
- The most sensitive mitotic phase to radiation (please hyphenate. i.e. X-phase)
- one of the 4 Rs: refers to the trigger of surviving cells in a tumor to divide faster in an attempt to live
- a fragment of an atom or molecule that contains an unpaired electron, which, therefore, make it very radioactive (two words)
- one of the 4 Rs: is the ability for the cell population to return to a more even distribution of younger, dividing cells following decreased surviving fraction.
- a process in which a portion of the cytoplasm is engulfed by parts of the cytoplasm and intracellular organelles are sequestered within characteristic double- or multi-membraned autophagic vacuoles (named autophagosomes) and are finally delivered to lysosomes for bulk degradation.
- cellular damage that is repaired during the interval between treatment and assay, especially under suboptimal growth conditions (acronym)
- a gene generally active in the embryo and fetus and during proliferation process. A maturation can result in the permanent activation of this gene which then become an oncogene
- are more differentiated than stem cells. They have lost the ability to self-renew. They are committed to further differentiate. (two words)
- Changes that are seen after months or years
- a mode of rapid cell death after irradiation in which the cell nucleus displays characteristic densely staining globules and at least some of the DNA is subsequently broken down into internucleosomal units. “programmed cell death”
- A factor used to compare the biological effectiveness of different types of ionizing radiation. It is the inverse ration of the amount of abosrbed radiation required to prodcue a given effect to a standard (or reference) radiation required to produce the same effect (acronym)
- a special reproductive cell with a haploid number of chromosomes
- the phenomenon whereby a physical or chemical agent has one effect at high doses and the reverse effect at low doses
- the division of somatic cells
- Traumatic cell death that results from acute cellular injury.
- nonlethal cellular injury that can be repaired or accumulated with further dose to become lethal (acronym)
36 Clues: The division of germ cells • the division of somatic cells • Changes that are seen after months or years • Changes that are seen within days or within weeks • the dissociation of water molecules following irradiation • Traumatic cell death that results from acute cellular injury. • a special reproductive cell with a haploid number of chromosomes • ...
Biology Terms 2018-01-10
Across
- The joining where two sister chromatids that make up an X-shaped chromosome.
- DNA
- Single cell divides resulting in generally two identical cells
- What animals, plants, protists and fungi are.
- A molecule made up of amino acids.
- When genetic material is duplicated.
- The fundamental, physical, and functional unit of heredity.
- Second stage of cell division.
- A specific pattern in a gene.
- Structures within a cell.
- A cell or an organism consisting of two sets of chromosomes.
- First state of mitosis.
- A form of cell division happening in sexually reproducing organisms.
- Contains DNA in a cell.
Down
- Produces sperm and eggs.
- The final stage of mitosis.
- Any cell of a multicellular organism besides the germ cells gametocytes and undifferentiated stem cells.
- Responsible in moving and separating the chromosomes during nuclear division.
- What bacteria are classified as.
- When a sperm and an egg fuse.
- A self-replicating, small, cylindrical-shaped organelle.
- Long strands of DNA.
- A depiction of all the chromosomes found in an organism.
- Small round particles in a cell made up of RNA and protein.
- Gives plant cells structure.
- The complete set of genetic material in an organism
- A cell containing half of the number of homologous chromosomes in somatic cells.
- The structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms.
- Programmed cell death.
29 Clues: DNA • Long strands of DNA. • Programmed cell death. • First state of mitosis. • Contains DNA in a cell. • Produces sperm and eggs. • Structures within a cell. • The final stage of mitosis. • Gives plant cells structure. • When a sperm and an egg fuse. • A specific pattern in a gene. • Second stage of cell division. • What bacteria are classified as. • A molecule made up of amino acids. • ...
Biology Time 2017-12-24
Across
- the control centre of an atom.
- 1 set of chromosome
- a grid of chromosomes from 1-23.
- a cylindrical cell structure composed mainly of a protein called tubulin.
- small section of DNA.
- the first stage of cell division, before metaphase.
- acid another word for DNA
- sperm or egg cells.
- a type of structure that a cell conducts a specific function.
- are between the first and second division of meiosis.
- long strand of DNA.
- cell also called body cells eg.skin cells.
- an alternate form of a gene.
Down
- is a substance that contains amino acids.
- cell is a sequence of cells which develop into eggs and sperm.
- wall a protective layer that protects the cells.
- have cell wall only in plants and fungi.
- the final phase of cell division, between anaphase and interphase.
- all of the organism's DNA.
- daughter cells are different to parent and each other.(also occurs in gametes)
- have cell wall is usually chemically complexed.
- fibre a protein structure that divides the genetic substance in a cell.
- part of a chromosome that joins two chromatids together.
- 2 sets of chromosomes
- the death of cells that occurs controlled part of an organism's growth.
- the second stage of cell division, before prophase.
- an area found in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.
- some unicellular organisms reproduce asexually (also occurs in somatic cells)
28 Clues: 1 set of chromosome • sperm or egg cells. • long strand of DNA. • small section of DNA. • 2 sets of chromosomes • acid another word for DNA • all of the organism's DNA. • an alternate form of a gene. • the control centre of an atom. • a grid of chromosomes from 1-23. • have cell wall only in plants and fungi. • is a substance that contains amino acids. • ...
Biology revision 2017-12-20
Across
- The enzyme breaks down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol.
- how many times does a body cell divide?
- A pill that does not contain the drug (used in blind trials)
- A ___________ is a microorganism that causes disease.
- An organelle that produces protein
- A goblet cell produces _________.
- A type of drug that relieves symptoms of an infection or illness.
- Human stem cells come from bone marrow and _______.
- The site of photosynthesis
- A drug that lowers the bad cholesterol in the blood.
- How is polydactyly inherited?
- An organ that produces bile
- What is the name of the type of cell division that produces gametes?
- A type of neurone that links a sensory and motor neurone.
- An organ that contains the enzyme protease
- Which substance do muscles store glycose as?
Down
- Which tissue transports water around the plant?
- MMR vaccine is used to protect against ______, mumps and rubella.
- What type of molecule are enzymes made from?
- A small section of DNA that codes for a protein
- The green substance that captures light energy.
- What affects the rate of diffusion?
- An organelle that controls a cell.
- If a cell has adapted to do a particular function, what is it said to be?
- Grouping organisms to show how closely related they are
- This enzyme is found in the stomach, pancreas and small intestine
- What tissue allows gases in and out of a plant leaf?
- Where does evidence for early forms of life come from?
28 Clues: The site of photosynthesis • An organ that produces bile • How is polydactyly inherited? • A goblet cell produces _________. • An organelle that controls a cell. • An organelle that produces protein • What affects the rate of diffusion? • how many times does a body cell divide? • An organ that contains the enzyme protease • What type of molecule are enzymes made from? • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2018-04-01
Across
- A virus that uses RNA
- A type of infection when cell's burst
- Prokaryotes that can survive with or without oxygen
- When a disease has spread throughout a community quickly
- An infected disease made of proteins
- Medicine that kills bacteria
- A type of prokaryote that can cause diseeases
- The interior of the membrane in a prokaryote that helps them survive harsh weather conditions
- A type of poison
Down
- An infected disease that is in plants
- The exterior of a virus, made of proteins
- A process that cleans bacteria infected place
- When a virus' DNA mixes with the host's DNA so that when the host's cells goes through mitosis the DNA that is infected also replicates
- Viruses in bacteria
- Prokaryotes that need oxygen to survive
- Prokaryotes that DON'T need oxygen to survive
- A virus that can cause an infectious disease
- An infected disease
- A shot that helps prevent a disease
- Circular DNA found in bacteria
20 Clues: A type of poison • Viruses in bacteria • An infected disease • A virus that uses RNA • Medicine that kills bacteria • Circular DNA found in bacteria • A shot that helps prevent a disease • An infected disease made of proteins • An infected disease that is in plants • A type of infection when cell's burst • Prokaryotes that need oxygen to survive • ...
Biology Terminology 2018-01-28
Across
- What is an organisms complete set of DNA called?
- Can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytoplasm
- located near the nucleus, it functions during cell division
- (Diploid) skin and bone cells
- Half the number of diploid chromosomes
- contains the DNA
- hereditary unit of information, found in the nucleus of cells
- The type of living cell found in the Monera kingdom
- The third phase of Mitosis
- The living cell found in four out of the five kingdoms
- process of cell death
- final phase of cell division that results in two nuclei being formed
- The first phase of mitosis
- results in 2 identical daughter cells
Down
- (Haploid) sperm and egg cells
- equally divides the chromosomes into two daughter cells
- long section of DNA (humans have 23 pairs of it)
- Where the microtubules attach on a chromosome
- having double the haploid chromosomes
- has a cytoplasm and nucleus in a membrane
- The phase of a cells life in which it copies its DNA, to prepare for mitosis
- population of bodily cells
- different version of the same gene
- Small section of DNA that gives the instructions for the construction of protein
- Membrane bound functions within a cell
- What do Ribosomes produce?
- Image of all chromosomes in a nucleus
- The layer that surrounds plant cells
- results in 4 non-identical haploid daughter cells
29 Clues: contains the DNA • process of cell death • population of bodily cells • What do Ribosomes produce? • The third phase of Mitosis • The first phase of mitosis • (Haploid) sperm and egg cells • (Diploid) skin and bone cells • different version of the same gene • The layer that surrounds plant cells • having double the haploid chromosomes • Image of all chromosomes in a nucleus • ...
Biology Crossword 2018-01-26
Across
- fluid of the circulatory system
- a mineral needed for nerve transmission and muscle contraction
- box like structure that produces the voice
- procedure to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys stop working properly
- they eat decomposing organic matter
- process by which antigen mixes with its own antibodies
- narrowing of blood vessels when body is exposed to cold temperature
- part of the body’s natural allergic response to substances
- type of WBC that triggers inflammation and allergies
- condition of bowels in which stool is often dry and hard
- method or device used to prevent pregnancy
- eating disorder in which a person eats large quantities and then intentionally vomits
- a cancer when bone marrow produces too much white blood cells
- liquid waste product produced by the kidneys
- excessive and frequent evacuation of watery feces
- caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- narrow part of the uterus
- insulin deficiency or abnormality in the use of insulin
- class of diseases in which uncontrolled division of cells invade or spread to other tissues
- excretory organ in the vertebrate urinary system
Down
- substance produce by exocrine glands
- hardening of the arteries
- physical and chemical breakdown of food
- widening of blood vessels when body is exposed to hot temperature
- substances required for metabolism, growth, maintenance and repair
- food’s energy content in units
- it is the act of respiring
- prevents the back flow of blood through its cusps or flaps of tissues
- first fertilized egg formed by two gametes
- command center of almost all glands
- wall of an artery weakens and bulges forming a pulsating, enlarging sac
- inflammation of the appendix
- saclike organ where embryo and fetus develop
- muscle of the heart
- part of the digestive and respiratory systems known as the throat
- production of egg cells
- tube beneath the larynx also known as the windpipe
- substance that initiates primary immune response/ immunity to a disease
- protein that react to non-antigen corresponding to the surface of RBC
- metabolize fats
40 Clues: metabolize fats • muscle of the heart • production of egg cells • hardening of the arteries • narrow part of the uterus • it is the act of respiring • inflammation of the appendix • food’s energy content in units • fluid of the circulatory system • they eat decomposing organic matter • command center of almost all glands • substance produce by exocrine glands • ...
Organismal Biology 2018-01-14
Across
- Organ located near the stomach that makes insulin and glucagon
- Is also known as inhalation; happens when oxygen from the air enters the lungs
- Organ found in the mesentery that stores blood
- Carbohydrate digestion begins in the _____
- Largest organ in the body cavity; where bile is produced
- Process of maintaining salt and water balance across membranes within the body
- It is where food absorption happens
- Mixes food and saliva in the mouth
- Carries blood away from the heart
- Condition of having at least three loose or liquid bowel movements each day
- glottis lead to the _____
- Air sacs where gas exchange occurs
- A junction between two neurons or a neuron and an effector
- Organ that serves as the center of the nervous system
- A small rounded mass of a substance, especially of chewed food at the moment of swallowing
- Chamber within the heart that is responsible for pumping oxygen-depleted blood to the lungs
- Taking in food
Down
- Air passages that are connected to the lungs
- Protein that is present in the surface of red blood cells
- A person who is suffering from both chronic bronchitis and emphysema
- Also known as red blood cell
- Secretes saliva in the buccal cavity
- It is a muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body
- Receives nerve impulses from the axon terminal to a cell body
- Blood vessel where exchange of nutrients, gases and waste products occurs
- Regulates the exit of partially digested food from the stomach
- A rhythmic wave-like contraction of muscles that propels food down to the stomach
- Pair of organs that filters wastes from the blood
- Process that occurs if an antigen is mixed with its corresponding antibody
- Also known as windpipe
- Holds the urine
- Largest artery in body
- A digestive juice produced by the liver and stored in the gall bladder
- Blood entering in the left atrium via pulmonary vein
- Are called thrombocytes and used in blood clotting
35 Clues: Taking in food • Holds the urine • Also known as windpipe • Largest artery in body • glottis lead to the _____ • Also known as red blood cell • Carries blood away from the heart • Mixes food and saliva in the mouth • Air sacs where gas exchange occurs • It is where food absorption happens • Secretes saliva in the buccal cavity • Carbohydrate digestion begins in the _____ • ...
Biology 112 2018-02-10
Across
- First to provide an explanation for evolution
- name of ship Darwin took exhibition on
- name of scientist who furthered the theory of natural selection
- variations are...
- species that Darwin initially studied
- individuals of the same species in a particular environment at the same time
- individuals become isolated from a larger population and develop a new colony
- similarities are due to adaptations to a similar environment
- no genotypic or allelic fluctuations per generation in a population
- constitutes genetic makeup of an individual organism
- based decay of isotopes
- more reproductive success...
- is evolution a random process
- when conditions favour both extremes of a phenotypic range
- when conditions favour one extreme of a phenotypic range
- similar photosynthetic bacteria
- proposed that Earth's features could be explained by gradual mechanisms
- an assemblage of larger and more diverse bodied organisms
- developed paleontology
- viewed species as fixed
- reduction in number of individuals in a population due to disaster
- what mass extinction could be underway right now
Down
- evolution is very...
- diploid stage in mushrooms is found in...
- gain or loss of alleles
- useless structures within organisms
- Mendel is the father of...
- unifying theory of biology
- main part of moss
- once life arose it...
- when conditions favour the intermediate of two extremes of a phenotypic range
- Mendel worked with...
- similarities are due to a common ancestor
- the great dying
- larger and more diverse fossils appear
- adaptive evolution is...
- reveals changes in the history of life on earth
- study of life
- diploid organism attached to the gametophyte in moss
- set of observable characteristics in an individual organism
- raw material for evolution
- came up with binomial classification system
42 Clues: study of life • the great dying • variations are... • main part of moss • evolution is very... • once life arose it... • Mendel worked with... • developed paleontology • gain or loss of alleles • based decay of isotopes • viewed species as fixed • adaptive evolution is... • Mendel is the father of... • unifying theory of biology • raw material for evolution • more reproductive success... • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2018-02-12
Across
- what does the dissolving
- number of protons and neutrons together, indicated below the symbol
- a mixture in which one substance is dissolved in water
- measurement system to determine the amount of hydrogen ions in a solution
- electrons in the outer most orbit of the nucleus
- atoms combined chemically through bonding
- neutral particle
- what is dissolved
- an atom with increased number of neutrons
Down
- a short representation
- a protein that acts a catalyst in living cells
- two or more substance mixed together physically
- basic unit of life
- solution in which the materials does dissolve but breaks into tiny particles that float within
- number of protons, indicated above the symbol
- negatively charged particle
- attraction of molecules of different substances
- pure substance, one type of atom
- center of the atom
- positively charged particle
20 Clues: neutral particle • what is dissolved • basic unit of life • center of the atom • a short representation • what does the dissolving • negatively charged particle • positively charged particle • pure substance, one type of atom • atoms combined chemically through bonding • an atom with increased number of neutrons • number of protons, indicated above the symbol • ...
Biology 11 2018-03-25
Across
- Part of a trait that does not show up phenotypically, but is there.
- Watch the photosynthesis song on youtube. "It's a miracle, how all the ___, captures sunlight from the leaves.
- The study of heredity.
- The allele that shows up appearance wise, for the trait.
- The thing being tested in an experiment.
- The observable traits of an organism. The traits you can see.
- A suggested answer to a question that must be testable.
- Made up of ribose sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen bases.
- Statistics that are collected during an experiment to analyze and help form a conclusion.
- Involved in drug detoxification.
- A quality or characteristic.
- Found in the nucleus, humans have 23 pairs of them.
- A type of genetic mixing where alleles are expressed equally.
- Only in plant cells, keep them structured and safe.
- For a certain gene, it carries the same allele.
- A small sac within a cell that carries materials from place to place.
- An explanation based on extensive facts and evidence to support it.
- Gel like substance that holds organelles in place in cells.
Down
- In cells, holds storage, like water.
- A place where ribosomes hang out.
- Passing on of traits from parents to offspring.
- Used as a baseline to compare groups in a scientific experiment.
- Allows things to enter and exit the cell, made of phospholipids.
- For a certain gene, it carries two different alleles.
- Things that are being controlled and changed in an experiment to tested another thing.
- A diagram that predicts outcomes during breeding of organisms.
- The POWERHOUSE of the cell.
- A organelle only found in plant cells that does photosynthesis.
- Where proteins are made.
- Made up of deoxyribose sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen bases.
- The cells that combine for sexual reproduction.
- Known as the brain of the cell.
- The genetic identity of the organism.
- The result of sexually reproducing two organisms of different breeds or species.
- In cells, in charge of packaging and sending out things.
- You get one of these from each parent.
36 Clues: The study of heredity. • Where proteins are made. • The POWERHOUSE of the cell. • A quality or characteristic. • Known as the brain of the cell. • Involved in drug detoxification. • A place where ribosomes hang out. • In cells, holds storage, like water. • The genetic identity of the organism. • You get one of these from each parent. • The thing being tested in an experiment. • ...
Biology, Macromolecules 2017-10-16
Across
- Chain of linked monomers,in general
- structural combination of carbohydrates, used in plants to grow tall
- acid simplest lipid.
- one of the macromolecules, whose monomer is amino acid
- acid The monomer building block of all proteins. 23 in all
- The monomer of carbohydrates made up of glucose and fructose
- A single living being, like bacteria, plants, frog, human
- A molecule which consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail.
- water loving
- vital, required
- Type of molecule with uneven sharing of electrons, has +, - poles
Down
- The small units that link together to form polymers
- Many sugars, a polymer
- Sugars, glucose, fructose
- 2 sugar monomers bonded together by a glycosidic bond
- a glycerol molecule with 3 fatty acid tails
- An important polysaccharide found in animal muscle and liver
- water fearing
- Bond between 2 atom where electrons are shared
- To build. To put together
- special type of proteins which speed up (catalyse)the reactions
- Macromolecule which consists of fats and oils
22 Clues: water loving • water fearing • vital, required • acid simplest lipid. • Many sugars, a polymer • Sugars, glucose, fructose • To build. To put together • Chain of linked monomers,in general • a glycerol molecule with 3 fatty acid tails • Macromolecule which consists of fats and oils • Bond between 2 atom where electrons are shared • ...
Biology, Macromolecules 2017-10-16
Across
- The small units that link together to form polymers
- acid simplest lipid.
- A molecule which consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail.
- A single living being, like bacteria, plants, frog, human
- To build. To put together
- vital, required
- special type of proteins which speed up (catalyse)the reactions
- 2 sugar monomers bonded together by a glycosidic bond
- The monomer of carbohydrates made up of glucose and fructose
- water fearing
- one of the macromolecules, whose monomer is amino acid
- Type of molecule with uneven sharing of electrons, has +, - poles
- structural combination of carbohydrates, used in plants to grow tall
Down
- water loving
- acid The monomer building block of all proteins. 23 in all
- a glycerol molecule with 3 fatty acid tails
- Bond between 2 atom where electrons are shared
- Many sugars, a polymer
- Macromolecule which consists of fats and oils
- An important polysaccharide found in animal muscle and liver
- Sugars, glucose, fructose
- Chain of linked monomers,in general
22 Clues: water loving • water fearing • vital, required • acid simplest lipid. • Many sugars, a polymer • To build. To put together • Sugars, glucose, fructose • Chain of linked monomers,in general • a glycerol molecule with 3 fatty acid tails • Macromolecule which consists of fats and oils • Bond between 2 atom where electrons are shared • ...
Cell Biology 2017-06-01
Across
- Transport through a membrane not requiring energy
- A common carbohydrate that is broken down by amylase
- The term given to when an enzyme is working at its maximum
- A solution that has a higher water content than a cell
- The number of pairs of chromosomes in a human nucleus
- The process of cell division
- A reaction that occurs in the cytoplasm and yields 2 ATP molecules
- A solution that has a lower water content than a cell
- If enzymes are put in extreme heat or pH they will do this
- A word that means an organism made of more than one cell
- A chemical that lowers the activation energy of a reaction
- A waste product of fermentation in plants and yeast
- A sugar needed for respiration
- What is made in an enzyme controlled reaction
- The movement of substances from a high concentration to an area of lower concentration
- The name of the reactant in an enzyme controlled reaction
- The model used to explain how an enzyme works
- A human hormone produced by genetic engineering for diabetics
Down
- The movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane
- The term given to the amount of oxygen needed to remove the lactic acid produced in fermentation
- The area of an enzyme that has a specific shape
- A waste product of fermentation in animals
- The technique used when culturing microorganisms to prevent contamination
- A chain of amino acids
- The molecule that carries the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosome
- A piece of equipment needed to look at cells
- The form of energy stored in glucose and ATP
- An enzyme that creates starch from glucose in a potato
- Controls the movement of substances in and out of cells
- The site of protein synthesis in a cell
- The complementary base to cytosine in DNA
- A biological catalyst
- A word that means a single cell organism
- A type of protein that is not structural
- The site of aerobic respiration
- A small circle of DNA in a bacteria cell
- A solution that has an identical water concentration to a cell
- A plant cell that is full of water
- A gas needed for aerobic respiration
- A cell containing 2 sets of chromosomes
- Transport through a membrane that requires ATP
41 Clues: A biological catalyst • A chain of amino acids • The process of cell division • A sugar needed for respiration • The site of aerobic respiration • A plant cell that is full of water • A gas needed for aerobic respiration • The site of protein synthesis in a cell • A cell containing 2 sets of chromosomes • A word that means a single cell organism • ...
Biology Review 2017-06-01
Across
- receives oxygen poor blood
- chordates with a backbone
- part of chromosome breaks off and attaches to another
- tube-like excretory structures that filter body fluid
- extra copy of all or part of chromosome
- tube connecting the mouth and esophagus
- bubble like structures that provide an enormous amount of surface area
- What is a gene mutations that involve changes in one or a few nucleotides? (Two words)
- innermost germ layer, develops into linings of digestive tract/respiratory system
- chemical or agent in the environment that cause mutation
- organs that exchange oxygen
- What separates waste and extra water from the blood?
- untwists the double helix and exposes complementary strands
- pumps blood out oxygen rich blood
Down
- outermost layer, produces organs, nerves, and the outer layer of skin
- What is a nucleic acid that consists of a long chain of nucleotide?
- reverses direction of parts of a chromosome
- a hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood around the body
- making RNA from a sequence of DNA bases
- middle layer, develops into muscle, most of circulatory, reproductive, excretory system
- heritable changes in genetic information
- What are long chains of amino acids called?
- reads along each naked single strand adding the complementary nucleotide (Two words)
- loss of all or part of chromosome
- proteins are built on ribosomes, which are made of two subunits made up of ribosomal RNA molecules
- What splices together the short segments of the discontinuous strand?
26 Clues: chordates with a backbone • receives oxygen poor blood • organs that exchange oxygen • loss of all or part of chromosome • pumps blood out oxygen rich blood • making RNA from a sequence of DNA bases • extra copy of all or part of chromosome • tube connecting the mouth and esophagus • heritable changes in genetic information • reverses direction of parts of a chromosome • ...
Cell Biology 2017-11-13
Across
- Packages materials for storage or export
- First person to see dead cells, named them cells
- Site of cellular respiration
- First to see living cells, improved microscope
- Organism made up of only one cell
- Controls amount of light that reaches the specimen
- All cells come from other cells
- Site of photosynthesis
- Animals are made up of cells
- Has ribosomes that make proteins
- Have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- Jellylike substance within cell where chemical reaction take place
- Stores wastes, food, water, etc.
Down
- Wall Gives support to plant cells
- No nucleus, only a nucleoid region
- Polysaccharide that makes up the cell wall
- Organism made up of more than one cell
- Contain DNA and controls cell activities
- Plants are made up of cells
- Specialized structures within a cell
- Involved in lipid production
- Makes ribosomes
- Site of protein synthesis
- Contains digestive enzymes that break down organelles and macromolecules
24 Clues: Makes ribosomes • Site of photosynthesis • Site of protein synthesis • Plants are made up of cells • Site of cellular respiration • Involved in lipid production • Animals are made up of cells • All cells come from other cells • Has ribosomes that make proteins • Stores wastes, food, water, etc. • Wall Gives support to plant cells • Organism made up of only one cell • ...
Biology Crossword 2017-06-11
Across
- A organism that is at the beginning of a food chain and creates energy
- trap Something to fall into, a covered pit
- Only eats meat
- Rainfall, snow and hail are apart of this term.
- Branch of biology concerned with organisms' relations
- Single-celled micro-organisms. Good or bad
- The act of identifying something
- Only eats vegetation and agriculture
- This is required for us to see
- A plant consisting of fungus.
- A organism that eats both meat and vegetation
Down
- The organism that eats the prey
- A small area used to calculate the distribution of an of an organism
- Plants use this to make food from the sun
- Upper layer of earth, used to grow plants
- An organism which lives in another organism
- the organism that is eaten by the predator
- A tournament is a synonym for this and organisms do this
- The intensity of heat present in a substance
- Each feeding level of a food chain
- A group of living organisms that are similar and can exchange genes
- A animal that eats another in a food chain
- Scale to determine the alkalinity or acidity level of a substance
- This is required for everything alive and can be attained from food. 8 forms of this.
- Large group of spore which produces organisms to feed on organic matter
25 Clues: Only eats meat • A plant consisting of fungus. • This is required for us to see • The organism that eats the prey • The act of identifying something • Each feeding level of a food chain • Only eats vegetation and agriculture • Plants use this to make food from the sun • Upper layer of earth, used to grow plants • trap Something to fall into, a covered pit • ...
Biology Review 2018-05-17
Across
- any change in copying the DNA message
- the ability of a person who once had a disease to be protected from getting the same disease again
- the smallest kind of blood vessel
- makes three different enzymes
- nonliving, yellow liquid part of the blood
- a disease in which a person's blood won't clot
- ______ system is a group of organs that take in food and change it into a form the body can use
- a liquid that is formed in the mouth and that contains an enzyme. (speeds up chemical change in carbohydrates)
- ______ system helps with the exchange of gases
- the adding of a healthy gene into the body of a person suffering from a disorder caused by a defective or mutated gene
- cell parts that aid in forming blood clots
- cells in the blood that destroy harmful microbes, remove dead cells, and make proteins that help prevent disease
- disease of the immune system
- the DNA that is formed when DNA from one organism is put into the DNA of another organism
- the largest artery in the body
- A ______ turns food into a form the cells can use
- a green liquid that breaks large fat droplets into small fat droplets
- a long, hollow, tubelike oran (most of chemical digestion of food take place here)
- the blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart itself
- cells in the blood that carry oxygen to body tissues
- Food gets out of the small intestine and into the blood mainly by ______
- a tubelike organ at the end of the digestive track
- Pressure the force created when blood pushes against the walls of the vessels
- occurs when blood pressure is extremely high
- the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle
- ______ system is a system that defend the body against foreign chemicals and organisms
- a baglike, muscular organ that mixes and chemically changes protein
- Side The ______ of the heart pumps blood to all parts of the body
- a small, baglike part located under the liver
- a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA
- energy that is given off by atoms
- the valves between the ventricles and their arteries
- a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach
- the bringing together of two living things to produce offspring
- chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change
Down
- a blood cancer
- Cava the largest vein the body
- the fingerlike parts on the lining of the small intestine
- the valve between the right atrium and right ventricle
- a thick, sticky material that protects the stomach and intestinal linings from from enzymes and stomach acid
- Bases form the rungs of a DNA molecule
- a small fingerlike part found where the small and large intestine meet
- a fatlike chemical found in certain foods
- a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
- the small, top chambers of the heart
- the death of a section of heart muscle
- A ______ occurs when large food pieces are broken down into smaller pieces
- the large, bottom chambers of the heart
- a condition in which there are too few red blood cells in the blood
- a chemical often called stomach acid
- the code that translates the DNA language into the protein language
- foreign substances that invade the body and cause diseases
- ______ twins are two children that form from the splitting of one fertilized egg
- a molecule that makes up genes and determines the traits of all living things
- a protein in red blood cells that joins with oxygen and gives red cells their colour
- three pairs of small glands located under the tongue and behind the jaw
- ______ system is your body's pickup and delivery system
- ______ twins are twins that form from two different fertilized egg
- ______ are flaps in the heart that keep blood flowing in one direction
- a blood vessel that carry blood back to the heart
- the changing of food into a usable form
- Vein The ______ carries blood from the lungs to the left side of the heart
- the largest organ in the body
- chemicals that help destroy bacteria or viruses
- the soft centre part of the bone
- Side The ______ of your heart pumps blood into your lungs
66 Clues: a blood cancer • disease of the immune system • makes three different enzymes • the largest organ in the body • Cava the largest vein the body • the largest artery in the body • the soft centre part of the bone • the smallest kind of blood vessel • energy that is given off by atoms • the small, top chambers of the heart • a chemical often called stomach acid • ...
Biology Review 2018-05-17
Across
- Bases form the rungs of a DNA molecule
- a baglike, muscular organ that mixes and chemically changes protein
- ______ system is a group of organs that take in food and change it into a form the body can use
- ______ twins are twins that form from two different fertilized egg
- a tubelike organ at the end of the digestive track
- three pairs of small glands located under the tongue and behind the jaw
- a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach
- a molecule that makes up genes and determines the traits of all living things
- energy that is given off by atoms
- makes three different enzymes
- ______ twins are two children that form from the splitting of one fertilized egg
- A ______ occurs when large food pieces are broken down into smaller pieces
- a green liquid that breaks large fat droplets into small fat droplets
- the DNA that is formed when DNA from one organism is put into the DNA of another organism
- the bringing together of two living things to produce offspring
- the changing of food into a usable form
- chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change
Down
- Food gets out of the small intestine and into the blood mainly by ______
- the fingerlike parts on the lining of the small intestine
- the largest organ in the body
- a liquid that is formed in the mouth and that contains an enzyme. (speeds up chemical change in carbohydrates)
- a thick, sticky material that protects the stomach and intestinal linings from from enzymes and stomach acid
- a chemical often called stomach acid
- the code that translates the DNA language into the protein language
- a small, baglike part located under the liver
- a long, hollow, tubelike oran (most of chemical digestion of food take place here)
- A ______ turns food into a form the cells can use
- the adding of a healthy gene into the body of a person suffering from a disorder caused by a defective or mutated gene
- a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA
- any change in copying the DNA message
- a small fingerlike part found where the small and large intestine meet
31 Clues: the largest organ in the body • makes three different enzymes • energy that is given off by atoms • a chemical often called stomach acid • any change in copying the DNA message • Bases form the rungs of a DNA molecule • the changing of food into a usable form • a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA • a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach • ...
Biology Review 2018-05-17
Across
- a small, baglike part located under the liver
- three pairs of small glands located under the tongue and behind the jaw
- form the rungs of a DNA molecule
- the code that translates the DNA language into the protein language
- the changing of food into a usable form
- A ______ occurs when large food pieces are broken down into smaller pieces
- A ______ turns food into a form the cells can use
- any change in copying the DNA message
- ______ system is a group of organs that take in food and change it into a form the body can use
- a long, hollow, tubelike oran (most of chemical digestion of food take place here)
- the DNA that is formed when DNA from one organism is put into the DNA of another organism
- the largest organ in the body
- ______ twins are two children that form from the splitting of one fertilized egg
- a liquid that is formed in the mouth and that contains an enzyme. (speeds up chemical change in carbohydrates)
- a small fingerlike part found where the small and large intestine meet
- a green liquid that breaks large fat droplets into small fat droplets
Down
- chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change
- energy that is given off by atoms
- Food gets out of the small intestine and into the blood mainly by ______
- a tubelike organ at the end of the digestive track
- the bringing together of two living things to produce offspring
- a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach
- a baglike, muscular organ that mixes and chemically changes protein
- a chemical often called stomach acid
- a thick, sticky material that protects the stomach and intestinal linings from from enzymes and stomach acid
- a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA
- ______ twins are twins that form from two different fertilized egg
- the adding of a healthy gene into the body of a person suffering from a disorder caused by a defective or mutated gene
- makes three different enzymes
- a molecule that makes up genes and determines the traits of all living things
- the fingerlike parts on the lining of the small intestine
31 Clues: makes three different enzymes • the largest organ in the body • form the rungs of a DNA molecule • energy that is given off by atoms • a chemical often called stomach acid • any change in copying the DNA message • the changing of food into a usable form • a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA • a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach • ...
biology crosword 2018-05-02
Across
- A small RNA molecule, consisting of a strand of nucleotides folded into a clover-leaf shape, that picks up an unattached amino acid within the cell cytoplasm and conveys it to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
- Any of a class of enzymes that catalyze the joining of two molecules by formation of a covalent bond accompanied by the hydrolysis of ATP.
- The group or radical obtained by removal of oneor more hydrogen atoms from phosphoric acid.
- Small circular DNA molecules.
- Used to produce an organism or cell of one species into which one or more genes of another species have been incorporated.
- The action or process of reproducing or duplicating.
- A purine base C5H5N5 that codes hereditary information in the genetic code in DNA and RNA, with the base pairing of thymine.
- A technique used especially for identification by extracting and identifying the base-pair pattern in an individual's DNA.
- The process of constructing a messenger RNA molecule using a DNA molecule as a template with resulting transfer of genetic information to the messenger RNA.
- A specific sequence of three consecutive nucleotides that is part of the genetic code and that specifies a particular amino acid in a protein or starts or stops protein synthesis.
- Derived from an organism whose DNA has been altered for the purpose of improvement correction of defects.
- A Y-shaped part of a chromosome that is the site for DNA strand separation and then duplication.
- A gene that makes it possible to distinguish bacteria that carry the plasmid from those that don’t.
- The sugar found in DNA.
- The insertion of usually genetically altered genes into cells especially to replace defective genes in the treatment of genetic disorders.
- A pyrimidine base C4H5N3O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA, with the base pairing of guanine.
Down
- A triplet of nucleotide bases in transfer RNA that identifies the amino acid carried and binds to a complementary codon in messenger RNA during protein synthesis at a ribosome.
- A purine base C5H5N5O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA, with the base pairing of cytosine.
- Any of various enzymes that catalyze the unwinding and separation of double-stranded DNA or RNA during its replication.
- Any of a group of enzymes that promote the synthesis of RNA using DNA or RNA as a template.
- DNA that has been formed artificially by combining constituents from different organisms.
- The process of binding separate DNA sequences.
- The process of forming a protein molecule at a ribosomal site of protein synthesis from information contained in messenger RNA.
- An individual grown from a single somatic cell or cell nucleus and genetically identical to it.
- An RNA produced by transcription that carries the code for a particular protein from the nuclear DNA to a ribosome in the cytoplasm and acts as a template for the formation of that protein.
- An enzime that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides.
- RNA that is a fundamental structural element of ribosomes.
- A pyrimidine base C5H6N2O2 that is one of the four bases coding genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA, with the base pairing adenine.
- A membrane or glassslide, on which sequences of DNA are fixed in anorderly arrangement.
- Any of various nucleic acids that contain ribose and uracil as structural components and are associated with the control of cellular chemical activities.
- The application of scientific knowledge to legal problems.
31 Clues: The sugar found in DNA. • Small circular DNA molecules. • The process of binding separate DNA sequences. • The action or process of reproducing or duplicating. • An enzime that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides. • RNA that is a fundamental structural element of ribosomes. • The application of scientific knowledge to legal problems. • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-10-23
Across
- s a large molecule made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units
- substance consisting of atoms which all have the same number of protons
- consist of either one or two long chains of repeating units called nucleotide
- a weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other
- a substance that has amino acids
- which two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the elimination of a small molecule
- Acid are the building blocks of proteins
- is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution
- catalysts which speed up chemical reactions
- that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms
Down
- group of atoms bonded together
- the tendency of dissimilar particles or surfaces to cling to one another
- basic unit of chemical element
- is the process of joining two molecules, or compounds, together following the removal of water
- comprise a group of naturally occurring molecules
- very large molecule
- analogy first postulated in 1894
- form when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom
- include sugars, starches, saccharides, and polysaccharides
- Any of a series of sweet-tasting, crystalline carbohydrates, especially a simple sugar
- action or property of like molecules sticking together
- are small molecules, mostly organic, that can join with other similar molecules to form very large molecules
22 Clues: very large molecule • group of atoms bonded together • basic unit of chemical element • analogy first postulated in 1894 • a substance that has amino acids • Acid are the building blocks of proteins • catalysts which speed up chemical reactions • comprise a group of naturally occurring molecules • action or property of like molecules sticking together • ...
Biology Vocab. 2016-08-27
Across
- An abbreviation for any group in which a carbon or hydrogen atom is attached to the rest of the molecule
- a hexose sugar found especially in honey and fruit
- the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water
- any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living tissues and including sugars, starch, and cellulose
- a lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule
- a compound that is the chief component of cane or beet sugar
- any of the class of sugars that cannot be hydrolyzed to give a simpler sugar
- a carboxylic acid consisting of a hydrocarbon chain and a terminal carboxyl group, especially any of those occurring as esters in fats and oils
- fatty acids that are liquid at room temperature
- a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates
- a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction
- a compound of the sterol type found in most body tissues, including the blood and the nerves
- a simple organic compound containing both a carboxyl and an amino group
- any of a large class of organic compounds with a characteristic molecular structure containing four rings of carbon atoms
- a substance that has a molecular structure consisting chiefly or entirely of a large number of similar units bonded together
- incapable of being dissolved
Down
- of, relating to, or derived from living matter
- an insoluble substance that is the main constituent of plant cell walls and of vegetable fibers such as cotton
- any of a class of sugars whose molecules contain two monosaccharide residues
- a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change
- a polysaccharide that functions as a carbohydrate store and is an important constituent of the human diet
- a carbohydrate whose molecules consist of a number of sugar molecules bonded together
- a compound consisting of two or more amino acids linked in a chain
- of or denoting the acid radical
- a colorless, sweet, viscous liquid formed as a byproduct in soap manufacture
- solid at room temperature, and comes chiefly from animal food products
- A condition caused by the excessive loss of water from the body, which causes a rise in blood sodium levels
- a sugar present in milk
- destroy the characteristic properties by heat, acidity, or other effects that disrupt its molecular conformation
- a molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer
30 Clues: a sugar present in milk • incapable of being dissolved • of or denoting the acid radical • of, relating to, or derived from living matter • fatty acids that are liquid at room temperature • a hexose sugar found especially in honey and fruit • a lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule • a compound that is the chief component of cane or beet sugar • ...
Biology Vocab. 2016-08-27
Across
- a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates
- a substance that has a molecular structure consisting chiefly or entirely of a large number of similar units bonded together
- solid at room temperature, and comes chiefly from animal food products
- of, relating to, or derived from living matter
- a carbohydrate whose molecules consist of a number of sugar molecules bonded together
- a carboxylic acid consisting of a hydrocarbon chain and a terminal carboxyl group, especially any of those occurring as esters in fats and oils
- a sugar present in milk
- any of the class of sugars that cannot be hydrolyzed to give a simpler sugar
- destroy the characteristic properties by heat, acidity, or other effects that disrupt its molecular conformation
- a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change
- incapable of being dissolved
- a hexose sugar found especially in honey and fruit
- a compound of the sterol type found in most body tissues, including the blood and the nerves
- An abbreviation for any group in which a carbon or hydrogen atom is attached to the rest of the molecule
- A condition caused by the excessive loss of water from the body, which causes a rise in blood sodium levels
- a compound that is the chief component of cane or beet sugar
Down
- the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water
- a colorless, sweet, viscous liquid formed as a byproduct in soap manufacture
- fatty acids that are liquid at room temperature
- a simple organic compound containing both a carboxyl and an amino group
- a lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule
- a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction
- any of a class of sugars whose molecules contain two monosaccharide residues
- a compound consisting of two or more amino acids linked in a chain
- any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living tissues and including sugars, starch, and cellulose
- of or denoting the acid radical
- an insoluble substance that is the main constituent of plant cell walls and of vegetable fibers such as cotton
- any of a large class of organic compounds with a characteristic molecular structure containing four rings of carbon atoms
- a molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer
- a polysaccharide that functions as a carbohydrate store and is an important constituent of the human diet
30 Clues: a sugar present in milk • incapable of being dissolved • of or denoting the acid radical • of, relating to, or derived from living matter • fatty acids that are liquid at room temperature • a hexose sugar found especially in honey and fruit • a lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule • a compound that is the chief component of cane or beet sugar • ...