biology Crossword Puzzles
Biology 2024-09-11
Across
- The study of living things.
- Basic unit of structure and function in living things.
- Site of cellular respiration and creates ATP.
- The process of building monomers into polymers.
- The passing transport process.
- Site of photosynthesis and creates glucose.
- Full of enzymes to break down substances.
Down
- Cellular transport that does require energy.
- Small subunit used to build polymers.
- Makes proteins and is created in the nucleus.
- Source of energy for living things.
- Used for structure and support in some cells, plants, and fungi.
- Protein that speeds up biological reactions by lowering the activation energy.
- Used for energy storage and membranes.
- Place on an enzyme that binds to a substrate.
- Cellular transport that doesn't require energy.
- Stores genetic information.
- Used to store substances, animals have one large and plants have many small.
- Used for enzymes, transportation, and cell structure.
- Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into vesicles.
20 Clues: The study of living things. • Stores genetic information. • The passing transport process. • Source of energy for living things. • Small subunit used to build polymers. • Used for energy storage and membranes. • Full of enzymes to break down substances. • Site of photosynthesis and creates glucose. • Cellular transport that does require energy. • ...
BIOLOGY 2024-08-29
Across
- cells that regulate the opening and closing of stomata
- prevents water-loss and reflects excess light
- Plant tissue that are composed of nondividing cells
- flexible support in plants
- Basic unit of life
- prevents water-loss and invasion of disease-causing microorganism
- responsible for storage and photosynthesis
- cells that transform into phagocytic macrophages
- cells found in cartilages
- cells that replaces the epidermis of mature plants
- Type of meristem responsible for the primary growth of plants
- basic unit of the nervous system
Down
- flexible matrix
- Plant tissues that are found on the growing areas of the plant
- growth in plants characterized by increase in the plant's height
- two kinds of this cell are sclereids and fibers
- hard matrix with calcium salts and collagen fibers
- refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in a specific area
- cells that surround all nerve fibers and produce myelin sheaths
- Responsible for the transport of substances in the human body
- This cambium give rise to secondary xylem and phloem
21 Clues: flexible matrix • Basic unit of life • cells found in cartilages • flexible support in plants • basic unit of the nervous system • responsible for storage and photosynthesis • prevents water-loss and reflects excess light • two kinds of this cell are sclereids and fibers • cells that transform into phagocytic macrophages • hard matrix with calcium salts and collagen fibers • ...
Biology 2024-11-07
Across
- a cellular feature found in the roots of all higher plants
- bidirectional
- the inner tissue of a leaf, containing many chloroplasts
- interconnects all organs and transports water
- process by which plants maintain their water content despite the constant water loss due to transpiration
- a major constituent of cork
- thin areas on the secondary cell walls of plants
- makes a major part of ground tissues
- Draw only the shape without its specific cells
- a thin layer of parenchymatous or sclerenchymatous cells that surrounds the stele in most vascular plants
- The surface epithelium of the skin, overlying the dermis
- unidirectional
- allows for the water to stick to the organic tissues of plants
- the way trough the cell wall
- present in the vascular bundles of dicot stems
- a layer of closely packed cells found under the epidermis on the upper layer of a leaf
Down
- A cambium occurring between vascular bundles
- endodermal cells present in older roots that have not undergone suberization and are devoid of Casparian strips
- strengthening tissue in a plant, formed from cells with thickened, typically lignified, walls
- the way trough the cell
- keeps the water molecules together
- the exhalation of water vapor through the stomata
- pores in the epidermis of the leaf or stem of a plant, forming a slit of variable width which allows movement of gases in and out of the intercellular spaces
- Draw with the shape aslo with the specific cells
- an outer or surrounding layer of an organ or body part
- a large strengthened vein along the midline of a leaf
- tissue strengthened by the thickening of cell walls, as in young shoots
- the innermost layer of cortex in land plants
- a measure of the potential energy in water as well as the difference between the potential in a given water sample and pure water
- occurs when water changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state
- a complex organic polymer deposited in the cell walls of many plants, making them rigid and woody
31 Clues: bidirectional • unidirectional • the way trough the cell • a major constituent of cork • the way trough the cell wall • keeps the water molecules together • makes a major part of ground tissues • A cambium occurring between vascular bundles • the innermost layer of cortex in land plants • interconnects all organs and transports water • ...
Biology 2024-11-01
Across
- The maximum number of individuals in a species that an environment can support for the long term is
- any living thing that has an effect on an ecosystem is
- Another characteristic of a population is
- Any factor in the environment that does not depend on the number of members in a population per unit area is
- explains how fast a given population grows
- A feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing is
- This change in a population from high birth and death rates is
- What strategist is an Elephant
- occurs when births plus immigration equals deaths plus emigration
Down
- The gradual growth of the population in the beginning and then increases when the number of the people is
- a nonliving part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment is
- What strategist is a mouse
- What type of growth rate comes first
- is the term ecologist use to describe the number of individuals moving away from a population
- is the number of males and females in each of the three age groups: pre reproductive stage, reproductive stage, and post reproductive stage is
- the rate of expansion an economy can sustain at full capacity and employment is
- The study of human populations size, density, distribution, movement, and birth and death rates is
- Populations tend to be dispersed
- the term ecologists use to describe the number of individuals moving into a population
- One Characteristic of a population is the
20 Clues: What strategist is a mouse • What strategist is an Elephant • Populations tend to be dispersed • What type of growth rate comes first • Another characteristic of a population is • One Characteristic of a population is the • explains how fast a given population grows • any living thing that has an effect on an ecosystem is • ...
Biology 2024-11-11
Across
- Atoms of the same number that differ in number of neutrons
- a process that changes, transforms one set of compounds to another
- the use of evidence to construct explanations and predictions of natural phenomenons as well as the knowledge generated from this process
- science employs the scientific method to study living things
- formed form when one or more electrons is transferred with another atom
- a substance that speeds up the rate of a reaction without being consumed by the reaction
- compound that produces hydrogen ions in a solution
- Scale to indicate the concentration of H plus ions in a solution
- compounds with an amino group on one side and a carboxyl on the other
- is a constant set of conditions an organism needs to survive
- to change over time
- positive and negative charged atoms
- the variable that is deliberately changed
- a compound that releases hydrogen ions into a solution
- a small chemical unit that makes up a polymer
- The new organism has a single parent
- combination of chemical reactions as it carries out its life processes
- The reactants of enzyme catalyzed reactions
- the substance that is dissolved
- a material composed of two or more elements or compounds that are physically mixed together but not chemically combined.
- Energy needed to get a reaction started
- a signal to which an organism responds
- a logical interpretation based on what scientist already know
- The variable that is observed and changes as a response of the independent variable
- biological catalysts that are usually proteins
- basic unit of all matter
Down
- the substance in which the solute is dissolved
- monomers that consists of 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base
- weak acids that reacts with strong acids to prevent sharp sudden changes in pH
- macromolecules containing nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
- polymers assembled by nucleotides
- the attraction between molecules of a different substance
- involves observing and asking questions, forming hypotheses, conducting controlled experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions
- is a personal, rather than scientific, point of view for, or against something
- compound made up of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen
- molecules slightly attracted to oppositely charged regions nearby
- bond- Formed from when one or more electrons is shared between another atoms
- substance formed by chemical reaction of 2 or more elements in definite proportions
- a mixture when all the components are distributed evenly
- mixture of water and nondissolved material
- are descriptive and involves characteristics that can not usually be measured\
- made up of many monomers to build a macromolecule
- numbers obtained by counting or measuring
- Cells from 2 parents unite to produce the first cell of a new organism
- The elements or compounds produced by a chemical reaction
- a tentative scientific explanation that can be tested by further observation or experimentation
- large vary groups of macromolecules which are generally not soluble in water
- The elements or compounds that engage in a chemical reaction
- structure that contains cells genetic material in form of DNA
- changing factors as a result of a hypothesis rejection
- This genetic code, with a few minor variations, determines the inherited traits of every organism on Earth.
- the act of noticing and describing events or process in a carefully orderly way
- is a pure substance that consists of entirely of one type of atom
53 Clues: to change over time • basic unit of all matter • the substance that is dissolved • polymers assembled by nucleotides • positive and negative charged atoms • The new organism has a single parent • a signal to which an organism responds • Energy needed to get a reaction started • numbers obtained by counting or measuring • the variable that is deliberately changed • ...
biology 2024-10-24
Across
- The wave in an ECG that represents atrial depolarization.
- Who or what acts as the controller in the cooking control loop
- A diagnostic imaging technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of organs and tissues.
- What is the term for the difference in luminance or color that helps distinguish objects in an image?
- In synaptic transmission, what are the chemical messengers that carry the signal across the synaptic gap?
- This imaging method evaluates the thickness of the retina and optic nerve using reflected light.
- Type of measurement done using bioelectric potentials generated in the heart
- The medical imaging technique that evaluates the metabolic activity of tissues using a radioactive tracer.
- Which process involves the release of neurotransmitters from the axon terminal of one neuron to the receptors on the post-synaptic neuron?
- A device that measures electrical activity in muscles.
- What do we call the unwanted variations in image density that can appear as grain or pixel noise, particularly in low-light conditions?
- In medical X-ray imaging, which body part appears the darkest due to its low absorption of X-rays?
- How does the human body demonstrate feedforward control?
- This imaging procedure allows doctors to visualize the internal organs and vessels without large incisions, using a flexible tube with a camera.
- The process by which a cell's internal environment maintains balance.
Down
- Which component of blood is responsible for transporting gases, nutrients, hormones, and wastes?
- This is the specialized cardiac muscle tissue responsible for transmitting electrical signals throughout the heart.
- The process by which the heart muscle cells become electrically charged and prepare for contraction.
- The term for the negative internal charge of a cell when it is at rest.
- What is the term for the small gap between two neurons where neurotransmitters are released to facilitate communication?
- This part of the nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, responsible for processing information
- What is the process of converting analog signals from an imaging detector into a digital format for storage and processing?
- What is the primary function of a feedback control system?
- What is the main pigment in red blood cells that binds oxygen?
- This type of potential occurs when a neuron fires and rapidly changes its membrane potential.
25 Clues: A device that measures electrical activity in muscles. • How does the human body demonstrate feedforward control? • The wave in an ECG that represents atrial depolarization. • What is the primary function of a feedback control system? • Who or what acts as the controller in the cooking control loop • What is the main pigment in red blood cells that binds oxygen? • ...
Biology 2024-11-01
Across
- Second part of the Latin name, As specific as you can get
- The scientific study of how living thigs are classified
- change over time
- Control center of the cell
- An animal with a backbone
- Transports protein for the cell
- Breaks down waste
- Allows what enters and leaves the cell
- A group of similar cells that perform a specific function
- The process of grouping things based on their similarities
- Holds water food and waste
- Delivers protein
Down
- Shape of an animal cell
- An animal without a backbone
- Produces protein
- Gel-like fluid that allows other organelles to move
- The mistaken idea that living things come from nonliving things
- Gives energy for a cell
- First part of a Latin name
- Produces energy through photosynthesis
- Balance of body parts
- Named cells after jail cells
- Protects the plant cell
- Shape of an plant cell
- A living thing
- One
26 Clues: One • A living thing • Produces protein • change over time • Delivers protein • Breaks down waste • Balance of body parts • Shape of an plant cell • Shape of an animal cell • Gives energy for a cell • Protects the plant cell • An animal with a backbone • Control center of the cell • First part of a Latin name • Holds water food and waste • An animal without a backbone • ...
Biology 2024-11-12
Across
- an interaction between species where one organism benefits and the other is harmed
- the body uses this to regulate body temperature
- the amount of a species a habitat can support
- biotic carbon
- this organism is a producer
- this carbon reservoir is the water on the planet
- this protein makes food break down faster
- organelle responsible for cellular respiration
- this macromolecule's monomer is amino acids
Down
- this organelle makes protein
- this organism breaks down dead things
- something that is not alive
- an ecosystem has many different organisms
- this organelle is used for storage
- an ecosystem is able to maintain a steady state, even after a disturbance
- a species which controls the entire ecosystem; without the ecosystem would fall apart
- an interaction between species where both are benefitted
- "stuff" moving from high to low
- this indicator turns purple when in contact with starch
- stored in the bonds of molecules
20 Clues: biotic carbon • something that is not alive • this organism is a producer • this organelle makes protein • "stuff" moving from high to low • stored in the bonds of molecules • this organelle is used for storage • this organism breaks down dead things • an ecosystem has many different organisms • this protein makes food break down faster • ...
Biology 2024-11-12
Across
- made of smaller pieces called nucleotides
- energy is absorbed during the reaction
- enzyme to digest lactose
- similar ecosystems with similar enviornments
- exothermic reactions that break down large molecules to supply energy
- stores water in cells
- packs proteins and lipids in cells
- speeds up reactions in cells
- does photosynthesis in cells
- single gene affects more than one trait
- make chains of amino acids
- chains multiple sugars
- powerhouse of cells
- structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made
- affected by other factors
- multicellular organisms
- one gene affects the expression of another gene
- the cellular material inside the plasma membrane
- reactions in living organisms
Down
- changed by the experiment
- tailor medicines to genetic profiles
- a relationship between organisms that use the same resource
- the use of technology to change the genetic makeup of living organisms for human purposes
- sugar or starch used to store energy
- new functions can be derived from living systems
- the dominant allele is affected by the recessive allele
- energy is emitted during the reactions
- part of earth where life exists
- two alleles are both expressed
- structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made
- fats and oils
- single-celled organisms
- break down and digest waste
- forms multi-protein complex
- genes that regulate development
35 Clues: fats and oils • powerhouse of cells • stores water in cells • chains multiple sugars • single-celled organisms • multicellular organisms • enzyme to digest lactose • changed by the experiment • affected by other factors • make chains of amino acids • break down and digest waste • forms multi-protein complex • speeds up reactions in cells • does photosynthesis in cells • ...
biology 2025-01-29
Across
- lets things in and out
- makes their own food
- example:facial expressions
- more than one cell
- control center of the cell
- breaks down food
- consumes other animals
- example: animals and plants
- stores materials
- one cell
- example: bacteria
Down
- power house of the cell
- tiny cell structure
- makes protein
- 1 parent
- fights outside substances
- 2 parents
- outside of the cell membrane
- basic unit of life
- where photosynthesis is(only plants)
20 Clues: 1 parent • one cell • 2 parents • makes protein • breaks down food • stores materials • example: bacteria • more than one cell • basic unit of life • tiny cell structure • makes their own food • lets things in and out • consumes other animals • power house of the cell • fights outside substances • example:facial expressions • control center of the cell • example: animals and plants • ...
Biology 2025-02-05
Across
- a state of balance where conditions change but stay stable overall
- an organism that breaks down dead things, like fungi and bacteria
- a diagram showing energy flow in an ecosystem
- the movement of water through the environment
- the natural home of an organism
- a series of organisms each eating the next one below it
- dead organic matter like fallen leaves or decaying animals
- organisms like plants that make their own food
- the process where plants use sunlight to make food
- stored underground in soil and rocks
- an animal that eats only plants
- how much sunlight a surface reflects
- an organism that eats other organisms for energy
- a complex network of food chains in an ecosystem
- an animal that eats both plants and meat
- the buildup of toxins as they move up the food chain
- water that flows over the land into rivers and lakes
- a diagram showing the number of organisms at each level
- living things in an environment, like plants and animals
- the different levels in a food chain or food web
- a diagram showing the mass of organisms at each level
- different species living together in an area
- the warming of Earth due to trapped heat from the sun
- water falling from the sky as rain, snow, sleet, or hail
- the process of vapor turning back into liquid
Down
- how organisms break down food to get energy
- a large region with a specific climate and types of plants and animals
- when plants release water vapor into the air
- when nutrients are washed out of the soil by water
- a group of similar organisms that can reproduce together
- the part of Earth where life exists, including land, water, and air
- non-living parts of an environment, like sunlight and water
- the process of water turning into vapor
- the process of adding air to soil or water
- organisms that make their own food using sunlight or chemicals
- a group of the same species living in an area
- energy cannot be created or destroyed, only changed
- energy becomes less useful as it transfers
- organisms that eat other organisms for energy
- a community of living things and their environment
- the role an organism plays in its ecosystem
- the movement of water through soil
- an animal that eats only meat
- a species that shows how healthy an ecosystem is
- making food using chemical energy instead of sunlight
- the variety of life in an area
- water that does not move, like ponds and lakes
47 Clues: an animal that eats only meat • the variety of life in an area • the natural home of an organism • an animal that eats only plants • the movement of water through soil • stored underground in soil and rocks • how much sunlight a surface reflects • the process of water turning into vapor • an animal that eats both plants and meat • the process of adding air to soil or water • ...
Biology 2025-03-17
20 Clues: Сс • ккк • рбррб • долон • Улаан • модлог • шингэн • өнгөгүй • Чийгсэг • байрлах • Мэдэхгүй • Хялгасан • Хуурайсаг • хураагуур • ус уурших • уусдаггүй • тараагуур • ус,намгийн • хоёр янзтай • ус,эрдэс хөөрнө
Biology 2025-03-17
20 Clues: Сс • ккк • Улаан • долон • рбррб • шингэн • модлог • байрлах • өнгөгүй • Чийгсэг • Хялгасан • Мэдэхгүй • уусдаггүй • тараагуур • Хуурайсаг • хураагуур • ус уурших • ус,намгийн • хоёр янзтай • ус,эрдэс хөөрнө
Biology 2025-03-17
20 Clues: Сс • ккк • Улаан • рбррб • долон • модлог • шингэн • байрлах • өнгөгүй • Чийгсэг • Мэдэхгүй • Хялгасан • тараагуур • Хуурайсаг • ус уурших • хураагуур • уусдаггүй • ус,намгийн • хоёр янзтай • ус,эрдэс хөөрнө
Biology 2025-03-17
20 Clues: Сс • ккк • Улаан • рбррб • долон • шингэн • модлог • байрлах • Чийгсэг • өнгөгүй • Мэдэхгүй • Хялгасан • тараагуур • ус уурших • уусдаггүй • хураагуур • Хуурайсаг • ус,намгийн • хоёр янзтай • ус,эрдэс хөөрнө
Biology 2025-03-20
Across
- rambut halus penyaring udara
- gas yang di hirup
- keluar masuknya udara
- lendir penangkap debu
- saluran udara ke bronkus
- organ pertama tempat masuk nya udara
- proses menarik napas
- saluran penghubung antara rongga hidung dengan trakea
- yang menghasilkan suara
- proses menghembuskan nafas
- tempat penyaringan udara
Down
- rongga udara di sekitar hidung
- katub penutup saluran napas
- otot bantu pernapasan
- gasyang di hembuskan
- tempat pertukaran gas
- organ yg mengandung pita suara
- cabang kecil dari bronkus
- organ utama pernapasan
- cabang trakea ke paru paru
20 Clues: gas yang di hirup • gasyang di hembuskan • proses menarik napas • otot bantu pernapasan • tempat pertukaran gas • keluar masuknya udara • lendir penangkap debu • organ utama pernapasan • yang menghasilkan suara • saluran udara ke bronkus • tempat penyaringan udara • cabang kecil dari bronkus • cabang trakea ke paru paru • proses menghembuskan nafas • katub penutup saluran napas • ...
Biology 2025-11-14
Across
- Outer border of a cell
- Controls what enters and exits the cell
- postal service of the cell
- Monomers are glucose, fructose, and sucrose
- The least reactive group in the periodic table
- Releases O2 in exchange for CO2
- Structures that clean up the cell
- Barrier around the nucleus
- Makes up most of the leaf's interior and where photosynthesis occurs
- Uses cellular respiration to make energy
Down
- "Eukie" counterpart
- Links two amino acids together to create peptides and proteins
- Combines carbon from carbon dioxide, uses chemical energy to make glucose
- How plants make their food and energy from the sun
- Just DNA
- Number 6 on the periodic table
- Electromagnetic radiation that allows us to see light and colors
- Just ATP
- A sac like storage
- Process in which water is used to break down amino acids
- Where ribosomes are made
- Our teacher!!!
- 6H20
- Basic unit of all living organisms
- nicknamed "eukie"
25 Clues: 6H20 • Just DNA • Just ATP • Our teacher!!! • nicknamed "eukie" • A sac like storage • "Eukie" counterpart • Outer border of a cell • Where ribosomes are made • postal service of the cell • Barrier around the nucleus • Number 6 on the periodic table • Releases O2 in exchange for CO2 • Structures that clean up the cell • Basic unit of all living organisms • ...
biology 2025-11-07
Across
- Structures responsible for protein synthesis; they make the rough endoplasmic reticulum "rough".
- The molecule that carries the genetic instructions for an organism.
- A feature that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its specific environment.
- A specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell.
- The passive movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
- The process of waste removal from an organism.
- The basic structural and functional unit of all known living organisms.
- The process of taking food into the body.
- The cell organelle responsible for energy production (the cell's "powerhouse").
- An organism's ability to maintain a stable internal condition despite a changing environment.
- A plant organelle that stores water, waste, and other materials.
- The organelle that contains the genetic information in a eukaryotic cell.
- An organism that can make its own food using energy from the sun.
Down
- A type of single-celled prokaryotic microorganism.
- The process plants use to convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose/sugar.
- The movement of water from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration across a membrane.
- The process of gas exchange, taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide.
- A term for a single-celled organism.
- The scientific study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
- Related to the lungs (e.g., in the circulatory system).
- The plant organelle responsible for photosynthesis.
- The organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.
- Proteins that act as biological catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.
- The sum of all chemical reactions that occur within an organism.
- The process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells.
25 Clues: A term for a single-celled organism. • The process of taking food into the body. • The process of waste removal from an organism. • A type of single-celled prokaryotic microorganism. • The plant organelle responsible for photosynthesis. • Related to the lungs (e.g., in the circulatory system). • The organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. • ...
BIOLOGY 2025-11-07
Across
- : The jelly-like substance that fills the inside of a cell
- : The basic unit of life
- : A type of cell that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- : A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
- : Organelle in plant cells that is the site of photosynthesis
- : A proposed explanation for a phenomenon, which can be tested
- : The process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells that results in two daughter nuclei each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus
- : Genetic material in cells
- : A protein that acts as a biological catalyst
- : Organisms that consume other organisms for energy
- : A thread-like structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes
Down
- : A membrane-bound sac that plays roles in intracellular digestion and the release of cellular waste products
- : An organism that makes its own food
- : Structures responsible for protein synthesis
- : The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics
- : The movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane
- : A group of similar cells that perform the same function
- : The process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create their own food
- : Organelles known as the "powerhouse" of the cell, where cellular respiration occurs
- : The control center of a cell, containing genetic material
- : A group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding
- : The study of living things
- : A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area
23 Clues: : The basic unit of life • : Genetic material in cells • : The study of living things • : An organism that makes its own food • : Structures responsible for protein synthesis • : A protein that acts as a biological catalyst • : Organisms that consume other organisms for energy • : A group of similar cells that perform the same function • ...
Biology 2025-10-08
Across
- A double stranded molecule, containing nucleotides that stores the genetic information required to produce the specific proteins needed for correct cell function
- When homologous chromosomes line up independent of any rule, creating a random allocation of maternal/paternal chromosomes into the gametes.
- The random fusing of a haploid sperm and haploid egg to create a zygote.
- Short section of DNA coding for a particular trait
- When humans decide which individuals breed together
- Two different alleles for a trait
- Using a genetic marker/base sequence/gene that only occurs in one species to see whether an unknown individual is that species ornot.
- An organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes
- Allele will only appear in the phenotype when dominant alleles are absent, characterized by a lowercase letter, i.e. if genotype is homozygous recessive (rr)
- An alternate form of a gene. They have only slightly different base sequences from one another.
- Allele pairs are separated during meiosis so each gamete has only 1 instead of 2 alleles for a trait
- Two chromosomes with the same genes (one from the sperm, one from the egg) but with potentially different alleles.
- A permanent change in the DNA base sequence.
- A cell having two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent)
- A strand of DNA that is sectioned into genes
Down
- Exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. This results in recombinant chromosomes which contain some maternal alleles and some paternal alleles.
- Individuals with the best suited alleles to that specific environment will survive to reproductive age to pass the alleles on. These alleles will then become more common in the gene pool. Those with less suited alleles are less likely to survive therefore these alleles will become rarer in the gene pool.
- Matching an individual’s genetic markers to another individual to see how they are related to each other.
- A haploid cell such as an egg or sperm. Gametes unite during sexual reproduction to produce a diploid zygote.
- Figuring out what the sequence of bases is for a gene
- Change in base sequence does not change the amino acid sequence so doesnt change the protein
- Combination of alleles an organism has for a specific gene
- All the different alleles/phenotypes in a population
- A cell that is not a gamete (sperm or egg)
- Physical expression of a genotype
- A fertilisedegg
- Something that causes a mutation
- A type of cell division that results in four haploid daughter gametes, each genetically different from each other
- related individuals having offspring
- Two of the same alleles for a trait
- An allele that is always shown in the phenotype (masks the recessive allele).
31 Clues: A fertilisedegg • Something that causes a mutation • Two different alleles for a trait • Physical expression of a genotype • Two of the same alleles for a trait • related individuals having offspring • A cell that is not a gamete (sperm or egg) • A permanent change in the DNA base sequence. • A strand of DNA that is sectioned into genes • ...
BIOLOGY 2025-08-22
Across
- – Process plants use to convert sunlight into energy.
- – Process by which cells release energy from glucose.
- – A change in the DNA sequence.
- – The molecule that carries genetic information.
- – The basic unit of life.
- – Threadlike structure of DNA found in the nucleus.
- – A segment of DNA that codes for a trait.
- – Variety of life in an area.
- – Maintaining stable internal conditions in an organism.
- – Community of organisms interacting with their environment.
- – Process by which species change over time.
Down
- – Close relationship between two different species.
- – Any living thing.
- – A trait that helps an organism survive in its environment.
- – Large molecule made of amino acids, essential for structure and function.
- – Organelle that stores DNA in eukaryotic cells.
- – Cell division that produces two identical daughter cells.
- – Organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
- – Protein that speeds up chemical reactions.
- – Group of similar cells performing the same function.
20 Clues: – Any living thing. • – The basic unit of life. • – Variety of life in an area. • – A change in the DNA sequence. • – Organelle where photosynthesis occurs. • – A segment of DNA that codes for a trait. • – Protein that speeds up chemical reactions. • – Process by which species change over time. • – The molecule that carries genetic information. • ...
biology 2025-08-22
Across
- powerhouse of the cell
- the something of light affects photosynthesis
- a gas vital for the survival of humans, animals, and plants
- system the system that is responsible for bringing oxeygen into the body
- if theres to much glucose the pancreas produce what
- this type of cell has a cell wall
- the mechansism th keeps the body stable
- plant and what cells
- the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms
- body system that produces the majority of the bodys hormones
- When body temperature goes down, the body makes a change to bring it back up this is an example of a what loop
Down
- the name of the process where plants turn sulight into energy
- the bodys main source of energy
- the study of living organisims
- part of the brain that stores memorys for short periods of time
- where photosynthesis occurs
- the organlle that contains dna
- an organelle that stores water.
- chemical messengers produced by the body's endocrine glands
- a complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body is which system
20 Clues: plant and what cells • powerhouse of the cell • where photosynthesis occurs • the study of living organisims • the organlle that contains dna • the bodys main source of energy • an organelle that stores water. • this type of cell has a cell wall • the mechansism th keeps the body stable • the something of light affects photosynthesis • ...
Biology 2025-08-22
Across
- adalah alat bantu penglihatan yang memiliki lensa untuk memperbesar penampakan objek
- sel yang tidak memiliki membran yang melapasi inti sel
- adalah perpindahan zat padat,cair dan gas dari larutan hipertonis ke larutan hipotonis
- adalah mikroskop yang menghasilkan gambar objek melalui berkas elektron
- berfungsi sebagai kerangka sel
- adalah sel yang memiliki inti sel (nukleus)
- terdapat pada sel tumbuhan
- adalah cairan yang terdapat didalam sel
- adalah perpindahan air atau zat pelarut dari larutan hipotonis ke larutan hipertoni
- adalah transpor pada membran sel yang tidak memerlukan energi
Down
- adalah peristiwa masuknya zat padat atau cair melalui membran
- adalah difusi yang memerlukan bantuan protein spesifik dalam bentuk saluran protein dan protein transpor
- merupakan lapisan pembatas antara sel dan lingkungan luarnya
- terdapat didalam sitoplasma secara bebas dan terikat pada RE
- adalah proses pengeluaran zat padat atau cair melalui membran
- berfungsi sebagai the power of house karena merupakan tempat berlangsungnya respirasi aerob sel
- merupakan sebuah sistem membran yang berlipat yang bersatu dengan membran sel dan membran inti
- merupakan komponen utama dalam sel yang berfungsi mengatur aktivitas sel
- berfungsi membentuk sel dan dinding sel tumbuhan
- unit terkecil penyusun makhluk hidup
20 Clues: terdapat pada sel tumbuhan • berfungsi sebagai kerangka sel • unit terkecil penyusun makhluk hidup • adalah cairan yang terdapat didalam sel • adalah sel yang memiliki inti sel (nukleus) • berfungsi membentuk sel dan dinding sel tumbuhan • sel yang tidak memiliki membran yang melapasi inti sel • merupakan lapisan pembatas antara sel dan lingkungan luarnya • ...
BIOLOGY 2025-08-22
Across
- – A section of DNA that codes for a trait.
- – The smallest unit of life.
- – The “powerhouse” of the cell; makes energy.
- – Movement of particles from high to low concentration.
- – Any living thing.
- – Diffusion of water across a membrane.
- – Community of organisms and their environment.
- – Molecule that carries genetic information.
- – Plants make food using sunlight.
Down
- – Change in species over time.
- – Molecule that builds and repairs cells.
- – Cells release energy from glucose.
- – Keeping the body’s conditions stable.
- – Thread-like structure of DNA in the nucleus.
- – Variety of life in an area.
- – A trait that helps survival.
- – Controls the cell, stores DNA.
- – Jelly-like fluid where reactions happen.
- – Chemical messenger in the body.
- – A protein that speeds up chemical reactions.
20 Clues: – Any living thing. • – The smallest unit of life. • – Variety of life in an area. • – Change in species over time. • – A trait that helps survival. • – Controls the cell, stores DNA. • – Chemical messenger in the body. • – Plants make food using sunlight. • – Cells release energy from glucose. • – Keeping the body’s conditions stable. • – Diffusion of water across a membrane. • ...
Biology 2025-05-22
Across
- First growth period of the cell cycle. Cell grows and cytoplasmic organelles are made.
- Without oxygen (Weight lifting).
- Process in which the species and habitat changes over time.
- Respiration- Is divided into 3 main stages: glycolysis, citric acid, and the electron transport chain.
- A period of rapid cell growth preparing for mitosis.
- community- Climax community is a term for a community of plants, animals, and fungi.
- The process by which plants and algae use sunlight to create food from carbon dioxide and water.
- of DNA- It is a nucleic acid made of nucleotides joined into strands.
- Is the science of classifying and naming living organisms.
- Loves water motile eukaryotes unicellular cell wall is composed of silica & peetin.
- Between organisms of two organisms, each benefits.
Down
- Is what the chromosomes carry (BB, Bb, bb); these are the alleles.
- Competing for resources keeps a balance.
- The evolution of 2+ species each adapting to changes in the other.
- Heterotroph, absorption, decomposer, eukaryotes, multicellular, and reproduce through spores.
- Allele- Stronger version of allele even if only one copy capital letter.
- With oxygen (Swimming).
- Allele- Only shows if both are recessive, lower case letter.
- Close and long-term interaction between two different organisms.
- Heterotroph eukaryotes multicellular reproduce sexually no cell wall.
20 Clues: With oxygen (Swimming). • Without oxygen (Weight lifting). • Competing for resources keeps a balance. • Between organisms of two organisms, each benefits. • A period of rapid cell growth preparing for mitosis. • Is the science of classifying and naming living organisms. • Process in which the species and habitat changes over time. • ...
Biology 2025-05-21
Biology 2025-09-05
Across
- signal to which an organism responds
- theory
- independent
- genetic material that organisms inherit from their parents
- process of maintaining stable internal environment within a cell/organism
- in classification, a group of similar genera
- same group
- a larger, more inclusive taxonomic category than a kingdom
- reproduction in which a single parent produces offspring, identical to the parent and each other
- a trait that an organism has that allows for it to survive and reproduce at a greater rate
- nye
- A name used by scientists, especially the taxonomic name of an organism that consists of the genus and species
- changing group
- group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring
- partner review
- reproduction in which two parents produce unique offspring, different from the parents and each other
- refers to the colloquial name of a taxon or species. It is the name known to the general public or is based on any language
- controlled
- one variable
Down
- organism that lacks a nucleus
- group of closely related species; the first part of the scientific name in binomial nomenclature
- largest and most inclusive group in classification
- in classification, a group of closely related orders
- all the chemical reactions within an organism that build or break down substances
- eyes
- a complex cell that has a nucleus
- in classification, a group of closely related classes
- in classification, a group of closely related families
- your own guess
- guess
- dependant
- process
- classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name
33 Clues: nye • eyes • guess • theory • process • dependant • same group • controlled • independent • one variable • your own guess • changing group • partner review • organism that lacks a nucleus • a complex cell that has a nucleus • signal to which an organism responds • in classification, a group of similar genera • largest and most inclusive group in classification • ...
Biology 2025-10-26
Across
- Substance dissolved in a solvent
- Describes a plant cell full of water
- Describes a plant cell that has lost water
- Structures that carry genetic information in the nucleus
- Type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells
- Structural feature that speeds up exchange
- Movement of water across a partially permeable membrane
- Specialized plant cell adapted for absorbing water and minerals
- Moral considerations in using stem cells
- Movement of substances against the concentration gradient using energy
- The sequence of growth and division in a cell
Down
- Liquid that dissolves a solute
- Type of stem cell found in early development stages
- Cells that can differentiate into many other types
- A factor that affects the rate of diffusion
- Movement of particles from high to low concentration
- Tiny air sacs in lungs for gas exchange
- Areas adapted for efficient transfer of substances
- Stem cells found in bone marrow and other tissues
- Stage where the cell grows and DNA replicates before division
- Technique to produce genetically identical cells for treatment
- Gradient Difference in concentration across a space
- Energy molecule used in active transport
- Final stage of cell division where the cytoplasm splits
- Finger-like projections in the small intestine for nutrient absorption
25 Clues: Liquid that dissolves a solute • Substance dissolved in a solvent • Describes a plant cell full of water • Tiny air sacs in lungs for gas exchange • Energy molecule used in active transport • Moral considerations in using stem cells • Describes a plant cell that has lost water • Structural feature that speeds up exchange • A factor that affects the rate of diffusion • ...
Biology 2016-08-21
Across
- ........diversity refers to the number of different species found in a certain area
- All of the organisms in this kingdom can photosynthesize.
- footprint The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities
- An animal without a backbone
- This organism is used in the production of certain cheeses and penicillin.
- An organisms presence in that region is the result of only natural process
- Algae, water fugue and slime fungi are examples of which kingdom?
- Plants which have no vascular tissue
- An organism with a proper nucleus
- Who is regarded as the father of the binomial system of name-giving?
- A species only found in a specific area
- We should conserve our biodiversity because 40% of our ..... come from living organisms
- The protection of living and non-living natural resources
- An organism that has an usually large role in how an ecosystem works
- A subdivision of systematics and involves the naming and classification of organisms
Down
- An organism without a true nucleus
- These plants use vast amounts of our limited water
- Ecosystem diversity refers to the ...... within a specific or between different ecosystems.
- Major threat to biodiversity
- What do biologists use to classify and name organisms?
- A species selected to act as an ambassador for a defined habitat
- This refers to the variety and the variation in a species
- Relating too or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings
- Bacteria is found in this kingdom
24 Clues: Major threat to biodiversity • An animal without a backbone • An organism with a proper nucleus • Bacteria is found in this kingdom • An organism without a true nucleus • Plants which have no vascular tissue • A species only found in a specific area • These plants use vast amounts of our limited water • What do biologists use to classify and name organisms? • ...
Biology 2015-11-29
Across
- สิ่งมีชีวิตกลุ่มหนึ่ง เดิมเคยจัดอยู่อาณาจักรเดียวกับพืช
- ยูแบคทีเรียแกรมลบที่เป็นปรสิต
- protist เซลลเดียวมีช่องว่างเล็กๆใต้เยื่หุ้มเซลล์ alvedi
- เป็นเห็ดชนิดหนึ่งในกลุ่มเห็ดรา (Mycorrhizal Fungi) มีรสจัด และมีกลิ่นเฉพาะตัว ซึ่งในเมนูอาหารตะวันตก
- ยูแบคทีเรียที่สามารถสังเคราะห์ด้วยแสงได้
- สิ่งมีชีวิตหลายชนิดในอาณาจักรโครมาลวีโอลาตา เอกซ์คาวาตา ไรซาเรีย มีลักษณะคล้ายพืช แต่ไม่มีส่วนที่เป็นราก ลำต้น และใบที่แท้จริง
- กลุ่ม protist เป็น Eukaryotic cell มีแต่ nucleus กับ ribosome
- แบคทีเรียแกรมบวกใช้ทำยาปฏิชีวนะ
- เซลล์สืบพันธ์ของพืช
- สาหร่ายสีเขียวโปรตีนสูงนิยมทำเป็นอาหารเสริม
- สิ่งมีชีวิตหลายเซลล์
Down
- protist เซลล์เดียว มีคลอโรฟิลด์ เคลื่อนที่โดยแฟลกเจลลัม
- protist เดียว เคลื่อนที่โดยใช้แฟลกเจลลา2เส้นแนวดิ่ง
- แบคทีเรียแกรมบวกผลิคกรดแลคติกได้ ทำโยเกิร์ตได้
- ไซยาโนแบคทีเรียสามรุตรึงไนโตรเจนเป็นไนเตรตได้
- protist ขนาดเล็ก เป็นปรสิตเช่น plasmadium sp. โรคมาลาเรีย
- protist ที่ใช้ซีเลียในการเคลื่อนที่
- protist ที่เคลื่อนที่โดยใช้เท้าเทียม
- ยูแบคทีเรียแกรมลบที่มีรูปทรงเกลียว
- เป็นเห็ดโคนที่มีผิวหมวกเห็ดเป็นรูพรุนเหมือนฟองน้ำ มีสีน้ำตาลอ่อนไปถึงน้ำตาลเข้ม
20 Clues: เซลล์สืบพันธ์ของพืช • สิ่งมีชีวิตหลายเซลล์ • ยูแบคทีเรียแกรมลบที่เป็นปรสิต • แบคทีเรียแกรมบวกใช้ทำยาปฏิชีวนะ • ยูแบคทีเรียแกรมลบที่มีรูปทรงเกลียว • protist ที่ใช้ซีเลียในการเคลื่อนที่ • protist ที่เคลื่อนที่โดยใช้เท้าเทียม • ยูแบคทีเรียที่สามารถสังเคราะห์ด้วยแสงได้ • สาหร่ายสีเขียวโปรตีนสูงนิยมทำเป็นอาหารเสริม • ไซยาโนแบคทีเรียสามรุตรึงไนโตรเจนเป็นไนเตรตได้ • ...
Biology 2017-01-29
Across
- Transports all the oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.
- All of the tissues in living things are made up of this microscopic unit.
- The organ that undergoes respiration.
- The process plants use to turn light into energy.
- An animal that eats only plants.
- The human body is made up mainly of this substance; that is why it is important to drink lots of it!
- A microscopic infectious agent that makes you sick.
- An animal that eats only meat.
- The pump of the body.
- Send electrical impulses through the body allowing muscle movement.
Down
- A complete set of bones.
- The part of a cell that contains genetic material.
- An animal that eats both plants and meat.
- The green pigment found in various plants.
- The chemical processes in our body that use energy to maintain life.
- The process food goes through after you eat it.
- A change in genetic information allowing a species to evolve.
- The ability for an animal to change positively to its environment.
- These express characteristics that we get from our biological mother and father.
- Organ that controls the body; voluntary and involuntary processes, movement, thoughts, emotions etc.
20 Clues: The pump of the body. • A complete set of bones. • An animal that eats only meat. • An animal that eats only plants. • The organ that undergoes respiration. • An animal that eats both plants and meat. • The green pigment found in various plants. • The process food goes through after you eat it. • The process plants use to turn light into energy. • ...
Biology 2017-12-13
Across
- It gives the cell its shape, structure and protection
- Cyclinder shaped organelle, involved in cell division
- A unicellular organism that does not have membrane bound organelles
- A parent cell making four non identical haploid cells
- Programmed cell death
- The carrier of genetic information
- Long section of DNA
- The phase of a cell's cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life
- An organism's reproductive cells
- The final phase of cell division
- A cell containing 46 chromosomes
- Different versions of a cells gene
Down
- The control centre of the cell
- Image of all chromosomes in the nucleus
- All the organisms DNA
- Synthesises proteins and have a flat round structure
- Any organism with cells with membrane-bound organelles
- The sequence of cells that develop into eggs and sperm
- A cell containing 23 chromosomes
- A segment of DNA that codes for a particular protein
- The part of a chromosome that links sister chromatids
- The second stage of cell division
- Forms a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- Any cell of a living organism that is not a reproductive cell
- A molecule made up of polymers of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds
- A specialised structure within a living cell
- The division of the nucleus which creates two identical cells
- The first phase of mitosis
- The building blocks of life
29 Clues: Long section of DNA • All the organisms DNA • Programmed cell death • The first phase of mitosis • The building blocks of life • The control centre of the cell • A cell containing 23 chromosomes • An organism's reproductive cells • The final phase of cell division • A cell containing 46 chromosomes • The second stage of cell division • The carrier of genetic information • ...
Biology 2017-12-13
Across
- Image of all chromosones in the nucleus
- Any organism with membrane-bound organelles
- A cell that contains 23 chromosones
- Are instructions of how to build a protein
- Long section of DNA
- A unicelluar organism with no membrane-bound organelles
- An organisms reproductive cell
- The phase of a cell's cycle in which a typical cell spends the majority of its life
- All the Organisms DNA
- A parent cell making four non-identical haploid cells
- The sequence of cells that develop into eggs and sperm
- A molecule consisting of polymers of amino acid joined together by peptide bonds
- The first phase of mitosis
- It gives a cell shape, sturcture and protection
- division of the nucleus, which creates two identical cells
Down
- A cell that contains 46 chromosones
- The final phase of cell division
- Different versions of the cells gene
- A specialised structure within a living cell
- The carrier of genetic information
- Cylinder shaped organelle, involved in cell division
- controlled cell death
- Any cell of a living organism that isn't a reproductive cell
- The part of a chromosome that links sister chromatid
- Forms a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- synthesises proteins and have a flat round structure
- The second stage of cell division
- control centre of the cell
- building blocks of life
29 Clues: Long section of DNA • controlled cell death • All the Organisms DNA • building blocks of life • control centre of the cell • The first phase of mitosis • An organisms reproductive cell • The final phase of cell division • The second stage of cell division • The carrier of genetic information • A cell that contains 46 chromosones • A cell that contains 23 chromosones • ...
Biology 2017-12-13
Across
- Synthesises proteins and have a flat round structure
- A cell containing 46 chromosomes
- A parent cell making four non identical haploid cells
- A specialised structure within a living cell
- Programmed cell death
- The second stage of cell division
- The control centre of the cell
- Long section of DNA
- The final phase of cell division
- The sequence of cells that develop into eggs and sperm
- The carrier of genetic information
- The phase of a cell's cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life
- Image of all chromosomes in the nucleus
- All the organisms DNA
- A segment of DNA that codes for a particular protein
Down
- A cell containing 23 chromosomes
- It gives the cell its shape, structure and protection
- Any cell of a living organism that is not a reproductive cell
- The division of the nucleus which creates two identical cells
- The part of a chromosome that links sister chromatids
- Different versions of a cells gene
- Cyclinder shaped organelle, involved in cell division
- Forms a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- Any organism with cells with membrane-bound organelles
- A unicellular organism that does not have membrane bound organelles
- An organism's reproductive cells
- A molecule made up of polymers of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds
- The first phase of mitosis
- The building blocks of life
29 Clues: Long section of DNA • Programmed cell death • All the organisms DNA • The first phase of mitosis • The building blocks of life • The control centre of the cell • A cell containing 23 chromosomes • A cell containing 46 chromosomes • The final phase of cell division • An organism's reproductive cells • The second stage of cell division • Different versions of a cells gene • ...
Biology 2017-06-02
Across
- a hollow muscular organ the pumps bloood around the body
- bubble like structures the provide an enormous amount of surface area
- an inhereted trait that increases an organisms chances of survival
- separate waste and extra water from the blood
- all living organisms are related to one another
- organs that exchange oxygen
- blood circulates entirely within blood vessels that extend through the body
- the process of change over time
- structures that concentrate waste and add then to digestive wastes
- proposed a mechanism for evolution
- pumps blood out oxygen rich blood
- the ability to survive and reproduce
Down
- tube like excretory structures that filter body fluid
- feathery structure that expose a large surface area of thin selectively permeable membranes to water
- "leftover" traces of evolution that serve no purpose
- use kidneys to get to get rid of ammonia
- blood is only partially contained within a system of blood vessels as it travels through the body
- chemical or agent in the environment that cause mutation
- embryos of all vertebrates are very similar early on
- each living species had descended with changes from other species over time
- each species produce more That can survive
- receives oxygen poor blood
- heritable changes in genetic information
- gene mutations that involve changes in one or few nucleotides
- spongy cavities
- animals remove ammonia waste through the process
- a record of the history of life on earth
27 Clues: spongy cavities • receives oxygen poor blood • organs that exchange oxygen • the process of change over time • pumps blood out oxygen rich blood • proposed a mechanism for evolution • the ability to survive and reproduce • use kidneys to get to get rid of ammonia • heritable changes in genetic information • a record of the history of life on earth • ...
Biology 2018-01-31
Across
- Refers to organisms or cells having two copies of each specific chromosome, that is, having a paired set of chromosomes.
- Cell division which the new cells are genetically identical.
- Small organs of the cell which undertake the processes which happen inside cells.
- An organised representation of an organism’s chromosomes. Typically going from size order from largest to smallest.
- An acronym for this is DNA. It contains fours bases - adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine - which code for genetic instructions.
- It is an egg or sperm cell.
- Cells which are found in the gonads.
- It is any cell with a membrane-bound nucleus.
- A stage of mitosis and meiosis in which the cells are in between cell division.
- It is an organelle containing RNA which is the major place of protein production in cells.
- It is the position where the chromatids are held together. It is generally in the centre of the chromatids.
- It is the second stage of mitosis in which chromosomes align along the equator of the spindle.
- An organism with half the amount of chromosomes - unpaired chromosomes.
- It is an organelle found in plant, algae, fungi and bacteria cells. It is a semi-rigid structure found outside the cell membrane.
- Cell division where the new cells each contain half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
- It is base sequences which code for a specific protein that are inherited on chromosomes.
- The microscopic structures which are the building blocks of all living things.
Down
- This is the process of which the cell is programmed to die.
- A structure containing proteins and DNA, which is wound up tightly.
- Any cells or organism without a membrane-bound nucleus.
- It is the organelle which is vital when the spindle fibres are being created.
- They are protein structures which divide the chromosomes in a cell during cell division.
- The alternate forms of genes.
- They are made up of amino acids and produce a phenotype.
- They are cells in the body that are not found in the gonads.
- It is the total amount of genes in an organism or cell.
- It is the first stage of mitosis in which the nuclear membrane begins to disintegrate and the spindle begins to form.
- It is a membrane bound organelle in a cell which is said to be the ‘control centre’ of the cell as it controls all cellular activity.
- It is the third stage of mitosis in which the the one cells is split in two and nuclear membrane starts to form again.
29 Clues: It is an egg or sperm cell. • The alternate forms of genes. • Cells which are found in the gonads. • It is any cell with a membrane-bound nucleus. • Any cells or organism without a membrane-bound nucleus. • It is the total amount of genes in an organism or cell. • They are made up of amino acids and produce a phenotype. • ...
Biology 2018-04-29
Across
- Ribonucleic acid
- A sequence of three nucleotides that together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.
- Gene that is used to identify a chromosome on a genetic map
- Known as messenger RNA
- The process of duplicating a polynucleotide strand such as DNA
- An organism that contains genes from another organism
- Technique used by biologists to make many copies of a gene
- A phosphorus atom bound to 4 oxygen atoms, backbone of DNA
- A member of a population of genetically identical cells created from one cell
- Synthesis of RNA molecule from a DNA template
- A sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code in a tRNA
- Enzyme that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides
- An enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers, producing RNA molecules
- A compound that is paired with thymine in a double-helix DNA
- Small RNA molecules that carry amino acids to the ribosome, transfer RNA
- A compound paired with adenine in a double- stranded DNA
Down
- One of the four bases of nucleic acids that is paired with cytosine in a double-stranded DNA
- A collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface
- Pairs of nucleotides connecting with their complementary bases
- Used to identify individuals by analyzing DNA from body tissues or fluids
- An organism or a crop containing genetic material that has been artificially altered to make more desired
- Small, circular piece of DNA that is found in the cytoplasm of most bacteria
- Scientific tests used to detect a crime using biology
- Enzymes that bind nucleic acidsDuring replication, they separate double- stranded DNA into single strand
- An enzyme that catalyzes the joining of two large molecules
- Ribosomal RNA, a molecular component of a ribosome
- The sequence of bases of mRNA is converted into the sequence of amino acids of a protein
- The complementary base pair for guanine in a double-helix DNA
- Transplantation of normal genes into a cell to correct a defect or fill in a missing gene
- Sugar derived from ribose, makes up the backbone of DNA
30 Clues: Ribonucleic acid • Known as messenger RNA • Synthesis of RNA molecule from a DNA template • Enzyme that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides • Ribosomal RNA, a molecular component of a ribosome • Scientific tests used to detect a crime using biology • An organism that contains genes from another organism • Sugar derived from ribose, makes up the backbone of DNA • ...
Biology 2018-06-20
Across
- study of relationship between a living and non-living thing
- body chromosomes
- combination of genes in an organism
- container of genes
- traits that are expressed
- study of organs
- naming,growing and classifying living things
- study of heredity
- study of bacteria
- study of tissues
- study of micro organisms
- made up of genes located inside the nucleus
Down
- study of animals
- study of cells
- study of plants
- external appearance of an organism
- combinations of 2 same alleles
- study of viruses
- mating of 2 organism that different in only in one character
- traits that are hidden
- combination of 2 different alleles
- transfer of characteristics from parents to offspring
22 Clues: study of cells • study of plants • study of organs • study of animals • body chromosomes • study of viruses • study of tissues • study of heredity • study of bacteria • container of genes • traits that are hidden • study of micro organisms • traits that are expressed • combinations of 2 same alleles • external appearance of an organism • combination of 2 different alleles • ...
BIOLOGY 2018-08-16
Across
- concerned with the identification and description of the body structures of living things
- provides a medium for chemical reactions to take place
- the function of this organelles is to protect the proteins
- they are surrounded by single membrane containing digestive enzymes for breaking down toxic materials
- the science that deals with structures, functions, and relationships of living things and their environment
- study of microorganisms
- reaction(s) to various stimuli
- makes ribosomes that make proteins; found inside nucleus
- father of embryology
- controls the normal activities of the cell
Down
- fluid filled sacks for storage
- break down food, bacteria, and worn out cell parts of the cells
- maintaining the same state
- study of the different proteins in an organisms
- used during cell division to move and separate chromosomes
- cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles; multicellular
- powerhouse of the cell
- helps cell maintain cell shape
- cells that lack a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles; unicellular
- supports and protects cell
20 Clues: father of embryology • powerhouse of the cell • study of microorganisms • maintaining the same state • supports and protects cell • fluid filled sacks for storage • helps cell maintain cell shape • reaction(s) to various stimuli • controls the normal activities of the cell • study of the different proteins in an organisms • provides a medium for chemical reactions to take place • ...
biology 2013-05-09
Across
- moves food down gullet
- supports structure of cell (plants)
- biconcave shaped cell
- what kind of factor hinders photosynthesis
- engulf bacteria
- carries away fats
- nitrates converted to nitrogen gas
- poisonous substance produces by anaerobic respiration
- enzyme
- palisade and spongy
Down
- windpipe
- where reagent attaches to enzyme
- attaches to red blood cells
- what bile does
- used to test for starch
- breaks up lipids
- ailimentary ......
- bacteria tail
- waft mucus up windpipe
- transports glucose and minerals in plants
- smallest blood vessel
- transparent layer on the top of leaves
- muscles between ribs
- where chemical reactions take place in cells
- on the end of brochioles
- leaf pores
26 Clues: enzyme • windpipe • leaf pores • bacteria tail • what bile does • engulf bacteria • breaks up lipids • carries away fats • ailimentary ...... • palisade and spongy • muscles between ribs • biconcave shaped cell • smallest blood vessel • moves food down gullet • waft mucus up windpipe • used to test for starch • on the end of brochioles • attaches to red blood cells • where reagent attaches to enzyme • ...
Biology 2013-04-08
Across
- Long threadlike colonies
- Small, bottle-shaped structures used for defense
- Helps organism find sunlight to power photosynthesis
- Temporary projection of cytoplasm used by protists for feeding or movement.
- Male reproductive structure in some algae and plants
- Slime mold whose individual cells remain separated during every phase of the mold's life cycle
- Process when algae switch back and fourth between haploid and diploid stages of their life
- Slender reproductive structure that produces spores and its found in some fungus-like protists
- Intricate cell membrane
- Gamete-producing plants
- Short hairlike projections similar to flagella
- Contains "reserve copy" of all the cell's genes
- Haploid reproductive cell
Down
- Any organism that is not a plant, an animal, a fungus, or a prokaryote.
- "Working library" of genetic information
- Accessory pigment found in red algae that is good at absorbing blue light
- Diploid (spore-producing) phase of an organism
- Form of sexual reproduction in which paramecia and some prokaryotes exchange genetic information
- Population of algae and small photosynthetic organisms found near the surface of the ocean
- Absorb light at different wavelengths than chlorophyll
- Cavities in the cytoplasm that are specialized to collect water
- Small cavity in the cytoplasm that temporarily stores food.
- Spore case
- Region where waste-containing food vacuoles fuse and are emptied into environment
- Slime mold that passes through a stage in which its cells fuse to from large cells with many nuclei
- Type of locomotion used by amoebus.
- Indentation in one side of organism
- Specialized structure formed by hyphae that produces female neclei
- Structure with many nuclei formed by acellular slime molds
- Tiny filament that makes up a multicellular fungus or a water mold
30 Clues: Spore case • Intricate cell membrane • Gamete-producing plants • Long threadlike colonies • Haploid reproductive cell • Type of locomotion used by amoebus. • Indentation in one side of organism • "Working library" of genetic information • Diploid (spore-producing) phase of an organism • Short hairlike projections similar to flagella • ...
biology 2012-06-07
Across
- Nerve cell.
- Long, thin bundle of nerves that extends from the brain along the spine.
- Resistance to a disease causing organism or harmful substances.
- The solution of stopping the spread of disease.
- The outer layer of skin.
- Remember the same antigen production.
- Microbes that can only grow and reproduce within other living things.
- Micro-organisms that cause harm to us. Cns Central Nervous System
- Single celled organisms.
- Peripheral Nervous System
- The space between the two connecting Neurons.
- Liquid that contains many chemicals that break bacteria down.
- Red cells in the body.
Down
- Biological preparation that improves immunity.
- Microbes that live off other living things.
- Network of specialized cells called Neurons.
- Transfers the data on the Neuron.
- Fight against infections that make it past the first line of defence.
- The 'nucleus' of the human.
- Have antiseptic properties to flush foreign particles from the eye.
- Detect the 'feeling' of the stimuli.
- Small living things that cannot be seen by the naked eye.
- Transmitted sexually. Destroys the immune system.
- Holds the cell together.
- An itchy rash also known as atopic dermatitis.
- Something you detect from the outside environment.
26 Clues: Nerve cell. • Red cells in the body. • The outer layer of skin. • Single celled organisms. • Holds the cell together. • Peripheral Nervous System • The 'nucleus' of the human. • Transfers the data on the Neuron. • Detect the 'feeling' of the stimuli. • Remember the same antigen production. • Microbes that live off other living things. • Network of specialized cells called Neurons. • ...
Biology 2012-09-04
Across
- usual major subdivision of a family or subfamily in the classification of organisms, usually consisting of more than one species.
- the development or evolution of a particular group of organisms.
- process in the breeding of animals and in the cultivation of plants by which the breeder chooses to perpetuate only those forms having certain desirable inheritable characteristics.
- a proposition assumed as a premise in an argument.
- a taxonomic category, as a species or genus.
- the recognized Latin name given to an organism, consisting of a genus and species, according to a taxonomy.
- any cellular organism that has no nuclear membrane.
- the hypothesis to be tested.
- a form of life composed of mutually interdependent parts that maintain various vital processes.
- a tree in the Garden of Eden that yielded food giving everlasting life.
- the total number of persons inhabiting a country, city, or any district or area.
Down
- to test or verify by a parallel experiment or other standard of comparison.
- adjustment.
- any organism that contains a membrane bound nucleus.
- the genetic contribution of an individual to the next generation's gene pool relative to the average for the population
- the formation of new species as a result of geographic,physiological, anatomical, or behavioral factors that preventpreviously interbreeding populations from breeding with each other.
- any process of formation or growth.
- the process by which forms of life having traits that better enable them to adapt to specific environmental pressures.
- the highest taxonomic rank of organisms, higher than a kingdom.
- capable of passing, naturally from parent to offspring through the genes.
- this states that cells are the basic units of structure and function in living organisms.
- the primary subdivision of a taxonomic kingdom, grouping together all classes of organisms that have the same body plan.
- projection.
- the science or technique of classification.
24 Clues: adjustment. • projection. • the hypothesis to be tested. • any process of formation or growth. • the science or technique of classification. • a taxonomic category, as a species or genus. • a proposition assumed as a premise in an argument. • any cellular organism that has no nuclear membrane. • any organism that contains a membrane bound nucleus. • ...
biology 2013-01-31
Across
- Provides nutrients in adequate amounts and enough energy for a person to maintain a healthful weight
- A pouchlike organ in which bile is stored
- The first step of digestion
- Converts food intro small molecules that can be used by the cells of the body
- Provide the force that moves the food from the esophagus toward the stomach
- Is a large muscular sac that continues the chemical and mechanical digestion of food
- The study of food and its effects on the body.
- Food is broken down in to ways, mechanical and chemical...
- Way to get the nutrients of the food
- A mixture with an oatmeal-like consistency produced in the mechanical digestion of the stomach
- Tiny projections that cover the villi
- Tube in which the bolus passes from the throat into the stomach
- An enzyme that begins to break the chemical bonds of starches, forming sugars
Down
- A fluid loaded with lipids and salts
- It's primary function is to remove water from the undigested material that is left
- The first part of the small intestine
- Breaks proteins into smaller polypeptide fragments
- A gland that serves three important functions, located behind the stomach
- Way to get rid of the substances that weren't digested
- Are anchored bones of the jaw, its surfaces are protected by a coating of mineralized enamel
- Provide general information about nutrition as well as specific information about the product
- Helps moisten the food and make it easier to chew
- A folded surface and fingerlike projections that provide and enourmous surface area for absobtion of nutrient molecules
- Inorganic nutrients that the body needs, usually in small amounts
- Here srarts thework of the digestive system
25 Clues: The first step of digestion • A fluid loaded with lipids and salts • Way to get the nutrients of the food • The first part of the small intestine • Tiny projections that cover the villi • A pouchlike organ in which bile is stored • Here srarts thework of the digestive system • The study of food and its effects on the body. • ...
BIOLOGY 2013-01-24
Across
- particle of RNA
- consists of three consecutive nucleotides
- process that releases energy by breaking down sugars
- structure formed during meiosis I
- protein found in cell membrane
- continuation of breeding individuals with similar characteristics
- an organism with extra chromosomes
- genes that control the changes in the cells and the tissues
- process where daughter cells divide
- a specific characteristic
- they are not involved in the coding of proteins
Down
- upaired bases
- groups of organs that work together
- passage way in and out of the nucleus
- speacialized in structure and function
- a kind of virus that targets bacteria for infection
- duplication of DNA
- contains copies of DNA-binding proteins
- offspring crosses between parent cells
- binding reigons of DNA
- nicotinamide adennine dinucleotide
- units that make up DNA molecules
- protein in which DNA is coiled around
- DNA coiled around Protein
- tissues that work together
25 Clues: upaired bases • particle of RNA • duplication of DNA • binding reigons of DNA • DNA coiled around Protein • a specific characteristic • tissues that work together • protein found in cell membrane • units that make up DNA molecules • structure formed during meiosis I • nicotinamide adennine dinucleotide • an organism with extra chromosomes • groups of organs that work together • ...
Biology 2013-09-10
Across
- Expected outcome of a test
- The inherited traits of a species over time
- How organisms pass on their genes to their offspring
- The part of an experiment changed by the experimenter
- The process by which an organism makes more of its kind
- Complete genetic material contained in an individual
- Liquid acidity measurement
- An unforeseen change in the genome
- The sum of all the chemical reactions in the body
- the variable effected by the independent variable
Down
- act of noting or perceiving objects or events using the senses
- An explanation that might be true
- Basic unit of heredity
- The basic unit of life
- Altering specific genes for more desirable traits
- Organisms relying on each other
- Achieving a balance between internal and external conditions
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
- Replacing a faulty gene with a healthy one
- Group not effected by the independent variable
- planned procedure to test a hypothesis
21 Clues: Deoxyribonucleic acid • Basic unit of heredity • The basic unit of life • Expected outcome of a test • Liquid acidity measurement • Organisms relying on each other • An explanation that might be true • An unforeseen change in the genome • planned procedure to test a hypothesis • Replacing a faulty gene with a healthy one • The inherited traits of a species over time • ...
Biology 2013-09-13
Across
- your chromosomes
- Able to be changed or adapted
- Scientific study of life
- The end or finish of the process
- the rate at which you use materials and energy.
- The process of studying an object
- beliefs/values
- signal to which an organism responds
- scientific study of heredity
Down
- Evidence/information.
- change
- A process to investigate an object.
- Electronic tools used for everyday life.
- An educated guess
- you have doubts
- a personal point of view
- basic unit of all forms of life
- scientific reaction to stimulus
- an object increasing in physical size.
- The study of the natural world.
20 Clues: change • beliefs/values • you have doubts • your chromosomes • An educated guess • Evidence/information. • Scientific study of life • a personal point of view • scientific study of heredity • Able to be changed or adapted • basic unit of all forms of life • scientific reaction to stimulus • The study of the natural world. • The end or finish of the process • ...
Biology 2013-10-10
Across
- The outtermoust and exposed part of the tooth
- Organ that contains digestive enzymes
- The outtermost layer of GI Tract
- Two words protein is digested into blank before active transport
- Two words type of epithelial tissue in the small intestine
- Supportive connective tissue that is solid and rigid matrix
- The top region of the skin
- Submucosa layer contains this connective tissue
- Passageway for food to the stomach
Down
- Fats are emulsified by
- This layer of digestive track has two layers of smooth muscle
- Enzyme that digests protein
- Two words organ that is 6 meters long
- Cavity between the mouth and esophagus that serves as a passageway for food.
- Fibrous connective tissue consisting of fibers that are densely packed
- This enzyme breaks down fat
- Two words fat globules come with this
- This organ makes bile salts
- Pancreatic amylase digests this
- This is the region of dense fibrous connective tissue beneath the epidermis.
- Muscle tissue found in small intestine
- Fluid connective tissue contained in blood vessels
- Produced by small intestine site of action small intestine
23 Clues: Fats are emulsified by • The top region of the skin • Enzyme that digests protein • This enzyme breaks down fat • This organ makes bile salts • Pancreatic amylase digests this • The outtermost layer of GI Tract • Passageway for food to the stomach • Organ that contains digestive enzymes • Two words organ that is 6 meters long • Two words fat globules come with this • ...
Biology 2014-01-09
Across
- When growth is rising at a steady rate with no limiting factors
- The total of different organisms in a ecosystem
- reaction When two chemicals react and become something new
- Relationship where one organism benefits and the other suffers
- Transportation across the membrane that requires energy
- Eats both plants and animals
- The place in which an organism lives
- The process of joining two smaller organic compounds to form one large organic compound
- Where substrates bind with the enzyme
- Which type of cell is more simple?
- Feeds on carrion(dead animals)
- Organelle inside the nucleus that is made of RNA and proteins
Down
- The role a species plays in a community; It's total way of life
- Maximum number of organisms an environment can hold
- The powerhouse of the cell
- The monomer of carbohydrates
- Organisms that take energy and use it to make their own food
- Something that all organic compounds contain
- Lowest level of the organization pyramid with Biosphere being the highest
- What is the cell membrane made of?
- The first step of the scientific method
- The monomer of protein
- The relationship of two organisms in which both benefit each other
23 Clues: The monomer of protein • The powerhouse of the cell • The monomer of carbohydrates • Eats both plants and animals • Feeds on carrion(dead animals) • What is the cell membrane made of? • Which type of cell is more simple? • The place in which an organism lives • Where substrates bind with the enzyme • The first step of the scientific method • ...
Biology 2014-05-20
Across
- Organism captures and feeds on another organism.
- Kingdom composed of heterotrophs.
- A living organism in the kingdom animalia.
- wall Supporting layer of the cell membrane in plants.
- Energy produced in the mitochondria or chloroplasts.
- A group of the same species in the same area.
- Breaks down dead organic matter.
- Deoxyribose nucleic acid.
- Group of similar organism that can breed and produce fertile offspring.
- Plant eater.
- A living organism found in the kingdom Plantae.
Down
- Macromolecule containing Carbon, Hyrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen.
- Unicellular organism lacking a nucleus.
- Basic unit of Matter.
- Fats, Oils, and Waxes.
- Process of plants taking in sunlight.
- Meat Eater.
- Seed-Bearing structure of an angiosperm.
- Infects living cells.
- The area where an organism lives.
20 Clues: Meat Eater. • Plant eater. • Basic unit of Matter. • Infects living cells. • Fats, Oils, and Waxes. • Deoxyribose nucleic acid. • Breaks down dead organic matter. • Kingdom composed of heterotrophs. • The area where an organism lives. • Process of plants taking in sunlight. • Unicellular organism lacking a nucleus. • Seed-Bearing structure of an angiosperm. • ...
Biology 2014-12-04
Across
- / Substance dissolved in the solution
- Scale / Scale that compares the relative concentrations of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions in a solution
- energy / Energy in a system that is available for work
- / The measurement of the amount of solute dissolved in a fixed amount of the solution
- / Quantity of matter an object has
- / Things on the right side of the equation
- bond / Two atoms sharing one or more pairs of electrons
- / The central core of an atom
- / A solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydronium ions
- / An atom or molecule with a charge
- / Important class of catalysts in living things
- / The rate at which atoms or molecules of a substance move determines
Down
- / Pure substance that can not be broken down chemically into simpler kinds of matter
- Ion / H3O+
- / simplest part of a substance that retains all the properties of the substance and that can exist in a free state
- Reaction / Substances change into new or more substances
- Reaction / Reactions that absorb energy
- energy / The amount of energy needed to start the reaction
- Number / Number of protons an atom has
- / Referring to bases
- / Substance in which the solute is dissolved
- Reaction / Reactions in which electrons are transferred between atoms
22 Clues: Ion / H3O+ • / Referring to bases • / The central core of an atom • / Quantity of matter an object has • / An atom or molecule with a charge • / Substance dissolved in the solution • Number / Number of protons an atom has • Reaction / Reactions that absorb energy • / Things on the right side of the equation • / Substance in which the solute is dissolved • ...
Biology 2015-09-19
Across
- Deoxyribonucleic Acid.
- The balance of internal conditions.
- Smallest unit capable of all life functions
- More complex cells. Ex: plants and animals.
- Organisms that use sunlight to make food.
- Examples of this Kingdom are Protozoans and algae.
- Entire organism is made up of one single cell.
- The simplest cells. Ex: bacteria.
- Organisms that eat plants.
Down
- Organisms that can make their own food.
- A living organism made up of many specialized cells.
- Organisms that use chemicals as energy.
- Scientists that identify and name organisms.
- Organisms that eat plants and meat.
- Organisms that cannot make their own food, must consume other organisms.
- The first taxonomist.
- Change over time, in order to survive within changing environments.
- Examples of this Kingdom are mushrooms and yeasts.
- Organisms that eat meat.
- The study of all living things.
20 Clues: The first taxonomist. • Deoxyribonucleic Acid. • Organisms that eat meat. • Organisms that eat plants. • The study of all living things. • The simplest cells. Ex: bacteria. • The balance of internal conditions. • Organisms that eat plants and meat. • Organisms that can make their own food. • Organisms that use chemicals as energy. • Organisms that use sunlight to make food. • ...
Biology 2015-02-23
Across
- theory that a species would slowly evolve over time through favorable mutations
- same bone structure, same function, no common ancestor
- both extremes are favored
- theory that life comes from other life
- person who theorized that evolution is due to natural selection
- when two species evolve in response to each other
- average trait is favored
- theory that evolution occurs over a lifetime and changes with use/disuse
- same bone structure, different functions, shows common ancestor
- hypothesis that early rain and lightning created simple organic compounds to create life
- person who created the theory of acquired characteristics
Down
- show constant change in a species
- period of no change followed by periods of rapid change
- theory that life came from nothing
- states that several key organelles of eukaryotes originated as symbiosis between organisms
- one species can change over time to become two
- one of the extreme traits is favored
- adaptation that allows an animal to blend into its enviornment
- our planet in its early years of volcanic activity
- organ that is no longer in use
20 Clues: average trait is favored • both extremes are favored • organ that is no longer in use • show constant change in a species • theory that life came from nothing • one of the extreme traits is favored • theory that life comes from other life • one species can change over time to become two • when two species evolve in response to each other • ...
Biology 2015-05-08
Across
- Any of the various analogous processes by which there is an exchange of gases.
- The maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available in the environment.
- Symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved.
- The process by which a substance goes directly from the solid to the gaseous state without passing through the liquid state.
- An animal that naturally preys on others
- Delayed part of the angiographic examination of a vascular bed, to show small artery patency.
- (1) Of, pertaining to, or produced by life or living organisms (of an ecosystem).(2) Pertains to a living thing (such as plant, animal, fungus, etc.) as well as its products (e.g. secretions, wastes, and remains).
- The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes; also sometimes referred to as sweating, which is the evaporation of water together with a small amount of sodium chloride via the sweat glands of the skin.
- The passage of white blood cells through the endothelium and wall of small blood vessels.
- A system that includes all living organisms (biotic factors) in an area as well as its physical environment (abiotic factors) functioning together as a unit.
- An organism whose ecological function involves the recycling of nutrients by performing the natural process of decomposition as it feeds on dead or decaying organisms.
Down
- An organism that feeds on detritus or organic waste.
- The movement of organisms to a specific area, perhaps, for example, an upstream aquatic environment to further downstream.
- A form of symbiosis in which one organism (called parasite) benefits at the expense of another organism usually of different species (called host). The association may also lead to the injury of the host.
- A factor present in an environment that controls a process, particularly the growth, abundance or distribution of a population of organisms in an ecosystem.
- An autotrophic organism capable of producing complex organic compounds from simple inorganic molecules through the process of photosynthesis (using light energy) or through chemosynthesis (using chemical energy).(2) The first trophic level in a food chain in which it serves as a food source for consumers or for higher trophic levels.
- An association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.
- An organism that generally obtains food by feeding on other organisms or organic matter due to lack of the ability to manufacture own food from inorganic sources; a heterotroph.
- The synthesis of complex organic material using carbon dioxide, water, inorganic salts, and light energy (from sunlight) captured by light-absorbing pigments, such as chlorophyll and other accessory pigments.
- The close external resemblance of an animal or plant (or part of one) to another animal, plant, or inanimate object.
- (1) The part of the earth where living things exist.(2) The part of the earth (or planet) that is capable of supporting life.(3) The living things and their environment.(4) All of the ecosystems of the earth.
- A contest between organisms, animals, individuals, groups, etc., for territory, a niche, or a location of resources, for resources and goods, mates, for prestige, recognition, awards, or group or social status, for leadership.
- Nonliving, as in a factor, which is a nonliving physical and chemical attribute of a system, for example light, temperature, wind patterns, rocks, soil, pH, pressure, etc. in an environment.
23 Clues: An animal that naturally preys on others • An organism that feeds on detritus or organic waste. • Symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved. • Any of the various analogous processes by which there is an exchange of gases. • The passage of white blood cells through the endothelium and wall of small blood vessels. • ...
Biology 2015-03-23
Across
- Element needed for formation of proteins, amino acids and nucleic acids.
- What is the name of the meristem that produces secondary xylem.
- Processes caused by light breaking down IAA on one side of the plant and elongation occurring on the dark side.
- What type of sugar is present in a DNA backbone?
- What gland produces ADH?
- What amino acid can PKU sufferers not break down?
- Drought is an example of a density-........ factor.
- Are humans ectotherms or endotherms?
- What occurs in the blood vessels when the temperature is above optimum?
- How many carbons are there in pyruvic acid?
- What structure in the chloroplast contains chlorphyll?
Down
- What type of competition occurs between members of different species?
- Number of haploid gametes produced by one gamete mother cell multiplied by the number of ATP molecules produced by anaerobic respiration?
- What layer synthesises alpha amylase when stimulated with GA?
- Where does the krebs cycle take place?
- An organism's appearance resulting from its inherited genetic information.
- What part of the brain monitors body temperature?
- What type of chemical reaction occurs to GP when it gains hydrogen; oxidation or reduction?
- What do tannins inhibit in a pathogen that attack a plant.
- What gene does the repressor molecule join to in the absence of lactose?
20 Clues: What gland produces ADH? • Are humans ectotherms or endotherms? • Where does the krebs cycle take place? • How many carbons are there in pyruvic acid? • What type of sugar is present in a DNA backbone? • What amino acid can PKU sufferers not break down? • What part of the brain monitors body temperature? • Drought is an example of a density-........ factor. • ...
Biology 2015-05-08
Across
- Transports water and minerals in a plant
- Proteins are made up of..
- Produces naked seeds in cones
- Hormone that makes grapes larger
- Examples include Roan Horses and blood type AB
- Guanine attaches to..
- Muscle and nerve tissue are only found in..
Down
- Form of reproduction of a poyp (Cnidarian)
- Becomes seeds
- Produces 4 sperm
- Thymine attaches to..
- There are 64...
- Comes after Metaphase
- n
- Has a base of U, A, C, G
- Where does transcription happen
- Produce 1 egg and 3 polar bodies
- Forms a fruit
- Diploid
- aka Bryophytes
20 Clues: n • Diploid • Becomes seeds • Forms a fruit • aka Bryophytes • There are 64... • Produces 4 sperm • Thymine attaches to.. • Comes after Metaphase • Guanine attaches to.. • Has a base of U, A, C, G • Proteins are made up of.. • Produces naked seeds in cones • Where does transcription happen • Hormone that makes grapes larger • Produce 1 egg and 3 polar bodies • ...
biology 2021-09-10
Across
- A substance that is present before a chemical reaction and takes part in it, usually shown on the left-hand side of a chemical equation.
- The building block of matter; the smallest possible particle of an element.
- An attraction between two atoms as a result of sharing or transferring valence electrons.
- A change in a substance that results in one or more new substances being formed that have different physical and chemical properties than those of the original substance.
- The process by which particles in solution are evenly distributed throughout the solvent by Brownian motion.
- The process by which one substance, the solute, is broken up into smaller pieces by and distributed within a second substance, the solvent.
- A substance that can produce hydroxide ions (OH-) or accept hydrogen ions (H+) in solution.
- A class of nonpolar organic compounds that are insoluble in water and are used for energy storage and cell membranes in living things.
- The substances formed during a chemical reaction, usually indicated on the right-hand side of the chemical equation.
- The tendency of energy to disperse and become less available to do work.
- A change in a substance that does not change to identity of the substance (e.g., a change of form or state).
- A measurement of the average speed of the particles within a substance.
- An organic compound comprised of the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; includes sugars, starch, and cellulose.
- A naturally occurring catalyst, usually a protein.
- The smallest particle of a covalently bonded compound.
- A class of organic compounds that serve as the building blocks of proteins.
Down
- A pure substance made from two or more elements that are chemically combined.
- The attraction of particles in one substance for particles in a different substance.
- A substance that binds to an enzyme and reduces its activity, thus slowing a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.
- The attraction between like particles within polar substances.
- A substance that can produce hydrogen ions (H+) in solution.
- A substance that changes the rate of a chemical reaction but is not itself used up or affected by the reaction.
- A pure substance made of only one kind of atom.
- A class of simple organic compounds important in living things as a source of both energy and structure.
- The ability to do work. Especially in biology, the driver of the physical and chemical processes necessary for life.
- Quality of molecules having an uneven distribution of electrical charge, resulting in some regions of a molecule having negative charge while others are positive.
- A covalently bonded compound containing the element carbon.
- The physical stuff that makes up the universe. Anything that occupies space and has mass.
- A class of organic compounds that serve as the building blocks for the information storage molecules DNA and RNA.
29 Clues: A pure substance made of only one kind of atom. • A naturally occurring catalyst, usually a protein. • The smallest particle of a covalently bonded compound. • A covalently bonded compound containing the element carbon. • A substance that can produce hydrogen ions (H+) in solution. • The attraction between like particles within polar substances. • ...
biology 2021-09-27
Across
- the breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvate
- process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
- Stacks of thylakoids
- a cluster composed of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules and accessory pigments used to harvest light molecules for photosynthesis
- reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high energy compounds
- one of the carrier molecules that transfers high energy electrons from chlorophyll to other molecules
- electron carrier that provides high energy electrons for photosynthesis
- organelle that is the site of ATP production
- uses the high energy electrons from the Krebs cycle to convert ADP into ATP
- The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane
- respiration that does not require oxygen
Down
- an organelle found only in plant and algae cell
- green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis
- reactions of photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH
- Respiration that requires oxygen
- second stage of cellular respiration
- process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to covert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches
- main energy source that cells use for most of their work
- a lower energy molecule that can be converted into ATP by the addition of a phosphate group
- A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast
20 Clues: Stacks of thylakoids • Respiration that requires oxygen • second stage of cellular respiration • respiration that does not require oxygen • organelle that is the site of ATP production • an organelle found only in plant and algae cell • A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast • main energy source that cells use for most of their work • ...
Biology 2021-09-13
Across
- VARIABLE, The variable manipulated by the experimenter
- VARIABLE, The variable responding to the manipulated variable
- THEORY, an explanation of some part of the natural world that has been thoroughly tested and is supported by a significant amount of evidence from observations and experiments
- Organisms that eat only organisms other than plants.
- GROUP, the group in an experiment that experiences no manipulation (does not contain the independent variable)
- The maintenance of stable internal conditions.
- LAW, a description of a natural relationship or principle, often expressed in mathematical terms, and supported by a significant amount of evidence
- REPRODUCTION, Process by which a single organism produces genetically identical offspring
- The sum total of all processes in an organism that convert energy and matter from outside sources and use that energy and matter to sustain the organism's life functions
- OBSERVATIONS, Observations involving numbers, such as counting or measuring.
- The study of life. the Greek word bios means "life", and -logy means "study of".
- OBSERVATIONS, Observations that are not easily counted or measured, such as color or texture
- Organisms that only eat plants.
- REPRODUCTION, Process by which two parents produce genetically different offspring.
- organisms that are able to make their own food
- living creatures that are too small to see with the naked eye
- Organisms that eat both plants and other organisms.
- The smallest units of an organism considered alive
- organism that lacks an internal mechanism for regulating body heat
- an abrupt and marked change in the DNA of an organism compared to that of its parents
Down
- ELECTRON MICROSCOPE, a microscope that transmits a beam of electrons through a thinly sliced specimen
- Logical interpretation based on prior knowledge, experience, or evidence
- The process by which physical and biological characteristics are transmitted from the parent (parents) to the offspring.
- SYSTEM OF UNITS, the metric system (SI), which is the most widely used system of measurement in science
- The idea that long ago, very simple life forms spontaneously appeared through chemical reactions
- the sum total of all processes in an organism that break down chemicals to produce energy and simple chemical building blocks
- The process by which green plants and some other organisms use the energy of sunlight and simple chemicals to produce their own food.
- The sum total of all processes in an organism that use energy and simple chemical building blocks to produce large chemicals and structures necessary for life.
- GROUP, The group in an experiment that is manipulated
- a suggested, testable answer to a well-defined scientific question or a possible, testable explanation for observations
- The Latin prefix uni means "one", so unicellular means "single-celled"
- ELECTRON MICROSCOPE, a microscope that passes a beam of electrons over the surface of a specimen
- Organisms that is internally warmed by heat-generating metabolic process.
- organisms that depend on other organisms for their food
- The collected body of data from experiments and observations.
- LIGHT MICROSCOPE, a microscope that shines light through a specimen using two lenses to magnify an image
- A factor that changes in an experiment
- Special structures that allow living organisms to sense the conditions of their internal or external environment.
38 Clues: Organisms that only eat plants. • A factor that changes in an experiment • The maintenance of stable internal conditions. • organisms that are able to make their own food • The smallest units of an organism considered alive • Organisms that eat both plants and other organisms. • Organisms that eat only organisms other than plants. • ...
Biology 2021-09-16
Across
- the scientific name for the modern human species (2 words)
- observable characteristics of an individual
- Organism that two or more species are descendant from.
- _________selection is when certain trait are intentionally bred for (usually selected by humans)
- the remains of a plant or animal preserved in rock
- How well an organism is able to survive and reproduce
- _________ structures are similar physical features organisms share, even though the features may serve completely different functions.
- Scientist known as the father or evolution.
- a group of organisms that can reproduce fertile offsring together.
- offspring between 2 species
- the process by which a species becomes fitted to its environment
Down
- the amount of variety within a species.
- name of Darwins Ship.
- The islands off the coast of S.America Darwin famously visited on his voyage.
- process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring (2 words)
- The formation of a new species.
- The idea that genetic distribution changes over time
- Type of bird Darwin studied on his voyage.
- immediate descendant of an organism
- The two chromosomes that all males have
20 Clues: name of Darwins Ship. • offspring between 2 species • The formation of a new species. • immediate descendant of an organism • the amount of variety within a species. • The two chromosomes that all males have • Type of bird Darwin studied on his voyage. • observable characteristics of an individual • Scientist known as the father or evolution. • ...
biology 2021-10-07
Across
- A pigment necessary for photosynthesis.
- A thin covering of tissue.
- Conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy.products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen
- DNA coiled around and supported by proteins, found in the nucleus of the cell.
- The region of a cell that contains the cell's main DNA. Centre of a cell.
- A membrane-bounded "sac" within a cell.
- shorter term for spermatozoon; male gamete
- Powerhouse of the cell
Down
- The breakdown of absorbed substances.
- Small part of all living things.
- An organelle containing chlorophyll for photosynthesis.
- A rigid structure on the outside of certain cells, usually plant and bacteria cells.
- The breakdown of food molecules with a release of energy.
- Sets of organs in our bodies that do the work to keep us healthy and alive.
- Hairlike projections that extend from the plasma membrane and are used for locomotion.
- A large vacuole that rests at the center of most plant cells and is filled with a solution that contains a high concentration of solutes.
- The tendency of a solvent to travel across a semipermeable membrane into areas of higher solute concentration.
- The removal of soluble waste materials.
- main source of energy
- Made of thousands of cells, connected by several body systems to do work to keep our bodies healthy & alive.
20 Clues: main source of energy • Powerhouse of the cell • A thin covering of tissue. • Small part of all living things. • The breakdown of absorbed substances. • A pigment necessary for photosynthesis. • The removal of soluble waste materials. • A membrane-bounded "sac" within a cell. • shorter term for spermatozoon; male gamete • ...
biology 2020-12-18
Across
- The nuclear membrane breaks down, chromosomes are clearly visible, and the spindle begins to form.
- organelle where amino acids are bonded together to form proteins
- This is not technically a stage of mitosis because mitosis is the division of a cell's nucleus. This stage is the division of the cell's cytoplasm.
- process by which a section of DNA is used to produce a single-stranded RNA molecule
- Chromosomes are lined up in the center of the cell.
- another name of a protein.
- In both plant and animal cells; controls cellular functions: the brain
- when part of a gene in a chromosome is lost.
- Where photosynthesis occurs; in plant cells only
- During this stage the cell grows and functions. In addition, the cell's DNA duplicates and the nucleus is clearly visible.
- Synthesizes (makes) protein
Down
- The pairs of chromatids that make up the chromosomes separate from each other and are pulled to two opposite ends of the cell.
- environmental factors (physical or chemical) ex. radiation, viruses like HPV, enviro. poisons like tobacco, etc.
- Gives support and protection to cell; only in plant cells
- enzyme that unzips DNA
- building blocks of proteins
- the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm.
- Nuclear membranes form around both sets of chromosomes and the chromosomes uncoil. The cytoplasm starts separating (cytokinesis).
- a building block of nucleic acid.
- allows you to match up and place in right place, its a special triplet of bases at one end of a folded molecule.
20 Clues: enzyme that unzips DNA • another name of a protein. • building blocks of proteins • Synthesizes (makes) protein • a building block of nucleic acid. • when part of a gene in a chromosome is lost. • Where photosynthesis occurs; in plant cells only • Chromosomes are lined up in the center of the cell. • Gives support and protection to cell; only in plant cells • ...
Biology 2020-12-18
Across
- contains digestive enzymes to break down foreign bodies
- gives support to plant cell
- Occur during S phase of Interphase
- body cells
- full set of chromosomes
- Cell highway or transports goods
- a building block of nucleic acid
- type of RNA that carries each amino acid to a ribosome during protein synthesis
- the substance that is being dissolved by a solvent
- takes sugar and turns it into energy
- builds the mRNA
Down
- out of control mitosis
- the substance that dissolved the solute
- half number of chromosomes
- the process of making mRNA from DNA
- any change in DNA
- three-base sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a single amino acid
- twisted ladder, shape of DNA
- jelly-like substance the cell organelles float in
- Genetic material
20 Clues: body cells • builds the mRNA • Genetic material • any change in DNA • out of control mitosis • full set of chromosomes • half number of chromosomes • gives support to plant cell • twisted ladder, shape of DNA • Cell highway or transports goods • a building block of nucleic acid • Occur during S phase of Interphase • the process of making mRNA from DNA • ...
Biology 2021-02-23
Across
- One of the factors that limit the rate of photosynthesis. One word only.
- Gather light's energy
- Waste product of photosynthesis other then oxygen
- Other word for o2
- process where plants make their own food
- Colour or pigment of chlorophyll
- Holes found in the underside of leaves
- Factors affecting rate of photosynthesis. It has 3 word
- Photosynthesis is essential for _____ and takes place in chlorophyll
Down
- Living things that can photosynthesise
- The other word for h2o
- To see oxygen reduced during photosynthesis
- To see glucose is produce and stored as starch in a plant
- ATP
- It contain chlorophyll
- It is where the stomata is located
- Factors affecting rate of photosynthesis. 2 words
- compound that's produce by photosynthesis
- The other word for carbon dioxide
- Plants need this for photosynthesis
20 Clues: ATP • Other word for o2 • Gather light's energy • The other word for h2o • It contain chlorophyll • Colour or pigment of chlorophyll • The other word for carbon dioxide • It is where the stomata is located • Plants need this for photosynthesis • Living things that can photosynthesise • Holes found in the underside of leaves • process where plants make their own food • ...
Biology 2021-01-29
Across
- happens before sperm meets egg
- what is the acronym for cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- an artery carries _________________ blood
- Digestion another name for physical digestion
- Structure anatomically different; same function
- a respiratory disease caused by stress and outside factors
- Glands first step to breaking down carbohydrates
- what does the liver produce
- the cytoplasm splits into two
- two thin layers of tissue that protect the lungs
- the voice box, which includes two vocal chords
- carries deoxygenated blood to the heart
- a factor that can increase heart rate
- increase in blood flow by widening vessels
Down
- measures volume of air inspired and expired
- Synthesis process of building proteins
- one cell thick
- chemical reaction that occur in an organism
- official name for white blood cells
- contains the cells genetic material
- selection the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change
- branch of biology that studies how all species are related through ancestry
- Arrest this occurs when your heart flatlines
- slight variation of one gene
- most specific taxon
- in what part of the small intestine does absorption take place
26 Clues: one cell thick • most specific taxon • what does the liver produce • slight variation of one gene • the cytoplasm splits into two • happens before sperm meets egg • official name for white blood cells • contains the cells genetic material • a factor that can increase heart rate • Synthesis process of building proteins • carries deoxygenated blood to the heart • ...
Biology 2021-01-26
Across
- of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste
- system /The organs responsible for eliminating
- simplest structural unit of an element or compound
- system /The organs that are responsible for
- on free air
- a way of thinking
- organism that makes its own food
- interacting with their physical environment
- of the relations of organisms to their environment
- proteins and package them into vesicles
- the entire body
- containing chlorophyll and other pigments
- materials
Down
- mouth, stomach and intestines
- products from the human body
- all cell activities
- organs that make and send special chemical messengers called hormones
- compounds containing an amino group and acid group
- down
- supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma)
- covering of plant cells that protects and keeps its shape
- system /The blood, blood vessels and the
- on free air
- property of sticking together
- living part of an ecosystem
- that carry on the cell’s processes
- monosaccharide sugar that has several forms
27 Clues: down • materials • on free air • on free air • the entire body • a way of thinking • all cell activities • living part of an ecosystem • products from the human body • mouth, stomach and intestines • property of sticking together • organism that makes its own food • that carry on the cell’s processes • proteins and package them into vesicles • system /The blood, blood vessels and the • ...
Biology! 2021-01-23
Across
- Where Cellular Respiration occurs
- The state of steady/balanced internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems.
- Taking materials into the cell by folding the cell membrane.
- Function is to defend against foreign micros, bacteria, and viruses. To return the tissue fluid in your body.
- Groups of the same species in an area.
- Cover body surfaces, line body cavities, and hollow organs. They provide a variety of functions but most importantly protection.
- Ecosystem with the same climate and similar communities.
- 6CO2+6H2O=C6H12O6+6O2
- Cell found in plants and animals and has a nucleus.
- These two things recycle CO2, Water, Glucose, and Oxygen.
- Going out of the Reaction.
- Where Photosynthesis occurs
- All organisms in an area plus the nonliving environment.
Down
- Protein carriers in cell membranes allow certain molecules to pass through.
- Provides Protection/ support in both plant and animal cells.
- Pockets of liquid form along the cell membrane which break off to form vacuoles.
- Their function is protection and temperature control.
- Molecules that go into the reaction.
- Speeds up a reaction
- Energy needed to start a chemical reaction.
- C6H12O6+6O2=6CO2+6H2O+Energy
- Organisms so similar that they can breed and make fertile offspring.
- Function is to regulate all body functions.
- Take reactants of an enzyme and catalyze the reaction.
- Different populations in an area.
25 Clues: Speeds up a reaction • 6CO2+6H2O=C6H12O6+6O2 • Going out of the Reaction. • Where Photosynthesis occurs • C6H12O6+6O2=6CO2+6H2O+Energy • Where Cellular Respiration occurs • Different populations in an area. • Molecules that go into the reaction. • Groups of the same species in an area. • Energy needed to start a chemical reaction. • Function is to regulate all body functions. • ...
Biology 2021-03-13
Across
- made up of two simple sugars
- break down of complex molecules
- this liquid makes up >60% of your body
- long chains of simple sugars
- biological catalysts
- large chain molecule made of many monomers
- made of four interconnected carbon rings, a precursor for many complex hormone molecules
- hardening or the setting of a protein eg) frying an egg
- synthesis of complex molecules
- molecules that have the same number of atoms but are arranged differently
- enzyme-catalyzed reaction in which water is added to a molecule to split it into two smaller molecules
- mechanical process of breaking down food into smaller pieces
Down
- when the physical structure of a protein is altered in an irreversible way eg,)whisking egg whites
- long-chain lipids joined to an alcohol or carbon ring
- enzyme-catalyzed reaction in which macromolecules are created and water is expelled
- 6 main elements of life
- a chain of several amino acids bonded together
- inhibitors attaches and blocks the active site of the enzyme
- organic compounds that help enzymes function, they are coenzymes
- small, single-unit molecule
- large complex organic molecules
- a chain of amino acids
22 Clues: biological catalysts • a chain of amino acids • 6 main elements of life • small, single-unit molecule • made up of two simple sugars • long chains of simple sugars • synthesis of complex molecules • break down of complex molecules • large complex organic molecules • this liquid makes up >60% of your body • large chain molecule made of many monomers • ...
Biology 2021-11-12
Across
- it is a solution to test for starch
- it is the movement of small food molecules and ions through the wall of the intestine into the blood
- it is a protein that functions as a biological catalyst
- A sustainable ...... is one that is produced as rapidly as it is removed from the environment
- A ...... is the probability of that organism surviving and reproducing in the environment where it is found
- A ........... is made up of all the plants and animals living in an ecosystem
- What is the process of getting energy from ammonia?
- the movement of the sucrose and amino acids in the phloem, from regions of production to the regions of storage or to regions where they are used in respiration or growth
- The process by which energy is produced from food
- structure made up of a group of tissues, working together to perfrom a specific function
- it is the movement of digested food molecules into the cells of the body where they are used, becoming part of the cells.
- a group of organisms that can reproduce to produce fertile offspring
- A ..... is any substance taken into the body that modifies or affects chemical reactions in the body
- the removal of the nitrogen-containing part of amino acids to form urea
- fats are a solid form of a group of molecules is called.....
- Another version of genes are called ........
- it is the process by which plants manufacture carbohydrates from raw materials using the energy from light.
- Type of variation that is brought about by genes, but can also be caused by the environment is .........
- Dominance that is sometimes taken to mean the same as co-dominance is ........... dominance
- the ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and to make appropriate responses
Down
- Heroine, morphine and codeine belong to a group of drugs are called....
- it is a fluid filled space surrounded by a membrane which is found inside the cyptoplasm of plant cells to help to keep plants cells firm
- it is the net movement of molecules and ions from region of their higher concentration to a region of their lower concentration down a concentration gradient as a result of their random movement
- When a crop of single species is grown on the same land, year after year, it is called .........
- the loss of water vapour from the plant leaves by evaporation of water at the surfaces of the mesophyll cells followed by the diffusion of water vapour through the stomata
- EGC stands for
- it is a substances that increases the rate of a chemical reaction and is not changed by the reaction
- Coordination by chemicals is brought about by the.......
- the fusion of gamete nuclei
- the removal from organisms of toxic materials and substances in excess of requirements.
- The Goblet Cells secrete....
- The effect of greenhouse gas is that they trap .......... radiation and increase global temperature
- respiration the term for the chemical reactions in the cells that break down nutrient molecules to release energy without using oxygen
- it is proteins produced by white blood cells called lymphocytes
- .......... and wallflower are examples of insect-pollinated flowers
- Bacterial DNA that is in the form of circular strand and also small circular pieces called ..........
- The sounds you heart make can be heard by a......
- The ...... in our atmosphere contains about twenty one% of oxygen
- the defence against the pathogen by antibody production in the body
- it is the net movement of waterr molecules from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential through a partially permeable membrane
- Nerve impulses from the sense organs to the central nervous system are called,,,,
41 Clues: EGC stands for • the fusion of gamete nuclei • The Goblet Cells secrete.... • it is a solution to test for starch • Another version of genes are called ........ • The process by which energy is produced from food • The sounds you heart make can be heard by a...... • What is the process of getting energy from ammonia? • ...
Biology 2021-12-05
Across
- A Layer of the earth
- Covers most of the earth and is one of the reasons for life
- Composition of Soil
- factor affecting soil formation
- Another type of biogeochemical cycle
- A gas which is found 21% in the atmosphere
- The process when CO2 incorporates into plants, product is glucose
- Process which takes millions of years and forms fossil fuels
- Another factor soil formation
- The process in which the dead organism degrades by Microbes and Fungus, CO2 is released
- Resources for sustaining life
- When water becomes unclean
Down
- Direction of the wind during the day
- A Layer in the stratosphere
- Direction of the wind during the night
- A type of biogeochemical cycle
- A process in the nitrogen cycle
- Process in which glucose is broken into ATP and CO2
- Cause of Soil Erosion
- Cause of depletion of the soil
20 Clues: Composition of Soil • A Layer of the earth • Cause of Soil Erosion • When water becomes unclean • A Layer in the stratosphere • Another factor soil formation • Resources for sustaining life • A type of biogeochemical cycle • Cause of depletion of the soil • A process in the nitrogen cycle • factor affecting soil formation • Direction of the wind during the day • ...
Biology 2022-04-15
Across
- One of the larger air tubes in the lungs. Each lung has a main bronchus that branches into smaller and smaller airways.
- The transparent dome at the front of the eyeball that is the eye's main focusing lens.
- A thin-walled blood vessel that returns blood at low pressure from body organs and tissues to the heart.
- The sum of all the physical and chemical processes that take place in the body.
- The dome-shaped muscular sheet that separates the chest from the abdomen.
- A watery fluid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands to aid chewing, tasting and digestion.
- Fatty or oily substance, insoluble in water, with varied roles in the body.
- The outer layer of the skin; its box-shaped cells become flatter and scalier towards the surface.
- Control centre of a cell, containing the genetic material DNA.
- Watery or jelly-like fluid that fills the bulk of a cell; it contains many organelles.
- Body structure made of similar cells that perform one main function
- A region of the brain located behind the brainstem. It is concerned with balance, posture, and the control of fine movement.
Down
- An elastic, muscular-walled tube that transports blood away from the heart to other body parts.
- A type of microorganism with one cell. Only a few of the many species of them cause disease.
- The coiled structure in the inner ear that converts sound vibrations into nerve impulses for the transmission to the brain.
- A morphine-like substance produced naturally by the body in times of pain and stress, and also activated during exercise.
- A soluble protein that attaches to body incaders, such as bacteria, and helps to destroy them.
- The membrane separating the outer eat from the middle ear that vibrates in response to sound.
- A threadlike structure, present in all nucleated body cells, that carries the genetic code for the formation of the body. A normal body has 23 pairs of it.
- A protein that accelerates chemical reactions within cells.
20 Clues: A protein that accelerates chemical reactions within cells. • Control centre of a cell, containing the genetic material DNA. • Body structure made of similar cells that perform one main function • The dome-shaped muscular sheet that separates the chest from the abdomen. • Fatty or oily substance, insoluble in water, with varied roles in the body. • ...
Biology 2022-04-29
Across
- What part of the brain controls the unconscious activities such as heart rate and breathing rate?
- What bacteria converts ammonia to nitrates in the soil?
- What type of enzyme is used to isolate the gene and plasmid?
- What plant hormone is used to control ripening of fruit
- What type of cells are responsible for the secondary immune response?
- Apart from moisture and temperature, what other factors affect rate of decomposition
- What occurs at the alveoli?
- What is the circular area around an antibiotic where bacteria does not grow?
- Where does respiration occur
- What trial is testing on animal/tissue
- Which gland are most hormones produced at?
Down
- What process takes water from trees to clouds?
- What does lipase break fatty acids down into?
- What is the position of an organism on a food chain?
- Which tissue is used for transpiration?
- What is released when the concentration of blood glucose is too high?
- What blood type IO an example of?
- What base sequence is complementary to Thymine?
- Form of cell division that occurs after Interphase?
- What is a regular square that is used to count amount of organisms in the square?
- Where is the specimen placed on to view it?
- What is used to measure rate of respiration?
22 Clues: What occurs at the alveoli? • Where does respiration occur • What blood type IO an example of? • What trial is testing on animal/tissue • Which tissue is used for transpiration? • Which gland are most hormones produced at? • Where is the specimen placed on to view it? • What is used to measure rate of respiration? • What does lipase break fatty acids down into? • ...
Biology 2022-05-12
Across
- any environmental or physical pressure that elicits a response from an organism
- Evolutionary process that fits an organism to its environment
- interaction between organisms where both require the same resources
- when there are not enough resources in an environment for organisms
- measure of how well peoples genes account for differences in traits
- A theory that all organisms came from the same place and evolved to suit their environments
- a gene that is shown as a phenotype, or physical trait
- branch of biology relating to the function of organs and organ systems
- successive stage of natural organism
- creator of the evolution theory
- difference in DNA between organisms or populations
Down
- specific arrangement of continuing objects
- average contribution to the gene pool
- process where organisms adapt to their environments
- made up of dna strands
- Change of activity in an organism to stimulus
- the study of the size shape and structure of plants and animals in an environment
- process that uses lab equipment to alter the DNA of organisms
- something that occurs when a DNA strand is changed in a way to alter the message of a gene
- when one organism is dominating the food tree in it's given environment
20 Clues: made up of dna strands • creator of the evolution theory • successive stage of natural organism • average contribution to the gene pool • specific arrangement of continuing objects • Change of activity in an organism to stimulus • difference in DNA between organisms or populations • process where organisms adapt to their environments • ...
Biology 2022-05-18
Across
- humans select the survival of organisms with desirable traits
- how many divisions does meiosis have?
- lipids store...
- physical appearance of an individual for a trait
- allows large, polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
- what does secondary succession have that primary succession does not?
- the phase where chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
- lowest trophic level in a food pyramid
- what holds together sister chromatids?
- monomer for protein
- type of cell with no nucleus
- water molecules sticking to other molecules
- place on enzyme where substrates fit
- substances changed during a chemical reaction
Down
- when a small bud forms and falls off an organism and becomes a new organism
- what blood type can be given to any other blood type
- organelle in an animal cell that stores water and nutrients
- how many divisions does mitosis have?
- external factors that cause mutations
- relationship where both species benefit
- are gametes haploid or diploid?
- the diffusion of water from a high to low concentration
- cellular respiration happens in the...
- the DNA nucleotides sugar is...
- monomer for lipids
- change over time in a population of species
- synthesize proteins
- how many kingdoms are there in the modern classification system?
- what is the first step in photosynthesis called?
- all living things are made of...
30 Clues: lipids store... • monomer for lipids • synthesize proteins • monomer for protein • type of cell with no nucleus • are gametes haploid or diploid? • the DNA nucleotides sugar is... • all living things are made of... • place on enzyme where substrates fit • how many divisions does mitosis have? • external factors that cause mutations • how many divisions does meiosis have? • ...
biology 2022-09-07
Across
- kepanjangan dari DNA?
- fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal?
- cycle dimana menggunakan asap dari kendaraan dan faktor industri?
- family dari herpes?
- bahasa latinnya manusia?
- singkatan dari ribonudeic acid?
- molus domestica nama latin dari?
- siklus biogeokimia yang menggambarkan transformasi dan translokasi dalam tanah, air, serta bahan organik hidup dan mati?
- nama latin dari kuda?
- bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia?
- bahasa latin dari black paper?
Down
- jika hewan mati akan mengeluarkan senyawa co2 / carbon dioxide dan menyisahkan tubuh hewan yang akan berubah menjadi?
- pristiwa pengomposan kotoran hewan pada nitrogen cycle di sebut?
- genus dari ebola?
- zat yang di keluarkan dari proses fotosintesis yang mengandung co2?
- ecosystem yang isinya cactus, unta, dan lain lain?
- proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut?
- yang termasuk dengan divercity of gene dari kucing adalah?
- kepanjangan dari no3
- hubungan alami dari rantai-rantai makanan dan representasi grafis dari proses makan-dan-dimakan dalam komunitas ekologis disebut?
- apa sebutan pristiwa dimana tanaman menyerap NO3?
- suatu sistem ekologi yang terbentuk oleh hubungan timbal balik tak terpisahkan antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya disebut?
22 Clues: genus dari ebola? • family dari herpes? • kepanjangan dari no3 • kepanjangan dari DNA? • nama latin dari kuda? • bahasa latinnya manusia? • bahasa latin dari black paper? • singkatan dari ribonudeic acid? • molus domestica nama latin dari? • fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal? • bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia? • proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut? • ...
biology 2022-09-07
Across
- pristiwa pengomposan kotoran hewan pada nitrogen cycle di sebut?
- siklus biogeokimia yang menggambarkan transformasi dan translokasi dalam tanah, air, serta bahan organik hidup dan mati?
- family dari herpes?
- kepanjangan dari no3
- proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut?
- molus domestica nama latin dari?
- zat yang di keluarkan dari proses fotosintesis yang mengandung co2?
- ecosystem yang isinya cactus, unta, dan lain lain?
- fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal?
- nama latin dari kuda?
- bahasa latinnya manusia?
Down
- bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia?
- kepanjangan dari DNA?
- cycle dimana menggunakan asap dari kendaraan dan faktor industri?
- suatu sistem ekologi yang terbentuk oleh hubungan timbal balik tak terpisahkan antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya disebut?
- apa sebutan pristiwa dimana tanaman menyerap NO3?
- genus dari ebola?
- bahasa latin dari black paper?
- singkatan dari ribonudeic acid?
- hubungan alami dari rantai-rantai makanan dan representasi grafis dari proses makan-dan-dimakan dalam komunitas ekologis disebut?
20 Clues: genus dari ebola? • family dari herpes? • kepanjangan dari no3 • kepanjangan dari DNA? • nama latin dari kuda? • bahasa latinnya manusia? • bahasa latin dari black paper? • singkatan dari ribonudeic acid? • molus domestica nama latin dari? • fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal? • bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia? • apa sebutan pristiwa dimana tanaman menyerap NO3? • ...
biology 2022-09-07
Across
- proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut?
- hubungan alami dari rantai-rantai makanan dan representasi grafis dari proses makan-dan-dimakan dalam komunitas ekologis disebut?
- family dari herpes?
- bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia?
- kepanjangan dari DNA?
- nama latin dari kuda?
- singkatan dari ribonudeic acid?
- siklus biogeokimia yang menggambarkan transformasi dan translokasi dalam tanah, air, serta bahan organik hidup dan mati?
- jika hewan mati akan mengeluarkan senyawa co2 / carbon dioxide dan menyisahkan tubuh hewan yang akan berubah menjadi?
- ecosystem yang isinya cactus, unta, dan lain lain?
Down
- fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal?
- genus dari ebola?
- bahasa latin dari black paper?
- kepanjangan dari no3
- pristiwa pengomposan kotoran hewan pada nitrogen cycle di sebut?
- zat yang di keluarkan dari proses fotosintesis yang mengandung co2?
- molus domestica nama latin dari?
- cycle dimana menggunakan asap dari kendaraan dan faktor industri?
- bahasa latinnya manusia?
- apa sebutan pristiwa dimana tanaman menyerap NO3?
- suatu sistem ekologi yang terbentuk oleh hubungan timbal balik tak terpisahkan antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya disebut?
21 Clues: genus dari ebola? • family dari herpes? • kepanjangan dari no3 • kepanjangan dari DNA? • nama latin dari kuda? • bahasa latinnya manusia? • bahasa latin dari black paper? • singkatan dari ribonudeic acid? • molus domestica nama latin dari? • fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal? • bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia? • proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut? • ...
biology 2022-09-07
Across
- proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut?
- molus domestica nama latin dari?
- pristiwa pengomposan kotoran hewan pada nitrogen cycle di sebut?
- bahasa latin dari black paper?
- bahasa latinnya manusia?
- genus dari ebola?
- nama latin dari kuda?
- suatu sistem ekologi yang terbentuk oleh hubungan timbal balik tak terpisahkan antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya disebut?
- kepanjangan dari no3
Down
- bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia?
- family dari herpes?
- siklus biogeokimia yang menggambarkan transformasi dan translokasi dalam tanah, air, serta bahan organik hidup dan mati?
- ecosystem yang isinya cactus, unta, dan lain lain?
- kepanjangan dari DNA?
- hubungan alami dari rantai-rantai makanan dan representasi grafis dari proses makan-dan-dimakan dalam komunitas ekologis disebut?
- apa sebutan pristiwa dimana tanaman menyerap NO3?
- cycle dimana menggunakan asap dari kendaraan dan faktor industri?
- zat yang di keluarkan dari proses fotosintesis yang mengandung co2?
- fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal?
- singkatan dari ribonudeic acid?
20 Clues: genus dari ebola? • family dari herpes? • kepanjangan dari no3 • kepanjangan dari DNA? • nama latin dari kuda? • bahasa latinnya manusia? • bahasa latin dari black paper? • singkatan dari ribonudeic acid? • molus domestica nama latin dari? • fauna di indonesia sejenis kadal? • bunga yang di lindungi di indonesia? • proses dimana n2 di keluarkan dari tanah disebut? • ...
BIOLOGY 2022-09-19
Across
- actual: thật sự
- attempts to completely get rid of or destroy st: nỗ lực để xóa bỏ cái gì
- to practice: luyện tập
- the body system involving the stomach and intestines to digest food: hệ tiêu hóa
- powerful and effective: có uy lực
- to act like; imitate: bắt chước
- to keep away: tránh khỏi
- to protect sb against a disease, usually by injecting him or her with a weak form of it: tiêm chủng
- increasing number: số lượng ngày càng tăng
- present in a particular place or among a particular group of people: (dịch bệnh) mang tính cục bộ
- diagonal: chéo
- to protect st from harm or damage: bảo vệ
- to give (as a property or characteristic) to sb or st: phong cho, ban cho
Down
- not move: giữ yên, không di chuyển
- not capable of causing disease: không gây bệnh
- sudden injury: chấn thương
- long and hollow: có hình ống
- to cause sb or st to be in a particular condition: làm cho…
- When you get to the basic nature of st: thực tế là
- decreasing: đang giảm đi
- the thin surface that covers some inner parts of the body, such as the inside of the nose, and produces mucus: niêm mạc
- the loss of ability to move all or part of your body: chứng liệt
- many types of: sự đa dạng
23 Clues: diagonal: chéo • actual: thật sự • to practice: luyện tập • to keep away: tránh khỏi • decreasing: đang giảm đi • many types of: sự đa dạng • sudden injury: chấn thương • long and hollow: có hình ống • to act like; imitate: bắt chước • powerful and effective: có uy lực • not move: giữ yên, không di chuyển • to protect st from harm or damage: bảo vệ • ...
biology 2022-01-14
Across
- a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles
- a minute particle consisting of RNA
- relating to the body
- a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring
- molecules that combine to form proteins.
- a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids.
- a sugar derived from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen.
- a mature haploid male or female germ cell
- an organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus
- relating to or denoting chemical bonds formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms.
- a substance that is insoluble in water and soluble in alcohol
- a compound that occurs in guano and fish scales
Down
- an intermolecular force
- one of four chemical bases in DNA
- a sequence of three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.
- a nucleotide
- having a single set of unpaired chromosomes.
- a sugar of the pentose class which occurs widely in nature as a constituent of nucleosides and several vitamins and enzymes.
- description of the structure of a DNA molecule.
- a salt or ester of phosphoric acid
- a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids
- containing two complete sets of chromosomes
- a biological catalyst
- any of a class of nitrogenous organic compound
- the basic building block of nucleic acids
25 Clues: a nucleotide • relating to the body • a biological catalyst • an intermolecular force • one of four chemical bases in DNA • a salt or ester of phosphoric acid • a minute particle consisting of RNA • molecules that combine to form proteins. • a mature haploid male or female germ cell • the basic building block of nucleic acids • containing two complete sets of chromosomes • ...
Biology 2022-01-25
Across
- - This trait is possessed by brothers - They often have arguments and run opposite to each other, but at the end of the day, are always side by side. This trait is often also seen in DNA!
- Reactions - This type of reaction is like doing something bad within a relationship - The bonds that are formed between the individuals will be weaker now than the bond before, which was broken from doing something wrong.
- - This type of DNA is like a bunch of random letters on a screen which do not have any meaning or code.
- - This type of transport is like being able to move a car across the border without gas, and it is composed of multiple types like diffusion and osmosis.
- - This process of DNA replication is just like taking a bunch of curly hair and unwinding it in order to expose each strand of hair.
- - This term can be described as planting a whole acre of apple trees, and waiting for them to produce apples, which can be considered as offspring. Some of these trees produce many more apples, and others will produce less… This potential of producing offspring is referred to as …
- - This type of reaction is like filling a glass of water, and ending up overflowing the water, causing a positive outflow of water from the system, which is the glass, to the surroundings.
- - This photo was the parents of a whole generation of individuals, but instead the generation would represent DNA research.
- - This is a type of method used by plants which can be described like being a human - During the night, we sleep and carry out certain processes within the body, which in plants would be the C4 pathway, and during the day, we switch to other processes, which in the case of plants, wold be the Calvin cycle.
- - This part of the brain can be considered as a thermostat - It controls the temperature of us, humans, and the thermostat itself is essentially set at 37°C, maintaining homeostasis within the body.
- - A process in cellular respiration which can be described as taking a 6 slice pizza, putting it into an oven, and it coming out in 2 parts, with 3 slices in each part.
- - This is a type of cellular process that can be described like parcel delivery - The products are covered in a package, which can be considered as cell membrane, and then brought to your house, which can be considered as a cell.
- - Just like puzzle pieces connect to make a big puzzle, these connect to make larger molecules
- - This bond can be described as getting a pizza to share for two, but taking more slices than the other individual.
- - This process of DNA replication is like taking straightened hair which is naturally curly, and putting water on it. It unwinds, and coils back into its form.
- - This three-letter word is like toppling dominoes, but instead of a chain of dominoes, there is a chain of energy transfers which is done through a number of chemical compounds, un order to achieve aerobic respiration
- - This type of unsaturated fatty acid is like a bad apple in a supposedly good batch of apples. Despite it being an unsaturated fat, its impact on our health is very bad.
- - ____-dependant reaction are just like solar panels, they require the capture of light from the sun in order to be powered and do their job
- - This type of transport is like moving a car across the border, with the border being like a membrane, using gas as energy, and it is composed of multiple types like Endocytosis and Exocytosis.
- - These types of organisms can be described as being like kings - Kings are always able to control and maintain their kingdom, which in this case is essentially homeostasis in our body, regardless of their surroundings, which can be described as changes in temperature, etc.
- - This type of dispersion can be referred to as small little magnets which are all attached to each other and concentrated in a certain area.
- - This type of cycle which occurs within cellular respiration can be described like having to spin a gameboard spinner twice in order to ensure you have the correct option.
- - This process can also be seen as a machine, which without the power, the proton motive force, is unable to do its job.
Down
- - This type of population growth can be looked at as a rise in prices for something. This growth will increase for a certain amount of time, but when it reaches a certain level of price, the government will intervene, and do something to slow the prices down, resulting in a stationary phase.
- - These types of plants are just like Camels - They strive and are more efficient within hot and dry conditions, but are less efficient within lower temperatures.
- - This is a type of mixture like mixing water and juice, and having the same concentration of both in the mixture.
- - Just like we all have a fear of something, this type of substance fears something which we all love and need to drink in order to live.
- - This is a type of cellular process can be described as parcel return - The products are covered in a package, which can be considered as cell membrane, and then brought outside of your home, back to wherever they came from.
- - This is a type of enzyme that can be described as a scissor - When there is tension at a specific place, which in this case, is DNA, it will cleave the strands causing this tension.
- - This 3 letter process can be described as the flow of water, and how it creates hydroelectricity, but in this case, instead of actually being turned by water, it is, instead of being done so by the flow of H+ ions which are moving down the concentration gradient of theirs
- - This law of thermodynamics is just like having a messy room, and continuing to delay cleaning it - The disorder of the room will always increase.
- - This can be thought of as the entire lego set, composed of small lego pieces, also known as monomers.
- - This type of population can be referred to as having a completely separate fish tank with a certain amount of fish in it. No fish can be added, and the fishes are unable to leave this tank either.
- - The enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the Calvin cycle, and is required to fix carbon dioxide
- - Just like we humans bond with people who have the same traits as us, this type of bond is between two of the same types of acids.
- - This law of thermodynamics is like having an undestroyable and uncreatable ball of playdough which can only be played with and changed in form.
- - These types of feedback loops are like supplements. They make certain changes to aspects of the body in order to bring the body back to an acceptable range.
- - Just like we all have our own internal environments, such as our homes, the thylakoid also has its own called…
- - These types of organisms can be described as being citizens in a dictatorship - They have no control over their country’s decisions, which in this case is essentially homeostasis in our body, and instead of their surroundings, the dictator, which can also be considered as changes in temperature, controls them.
- - This type of dispersion is like taking a number of small little balls and throwing them all over a certain area, not having any control on where they land.
- - These types of plants are just like many organisms - They are unable to live in hot, dry areas.
41 Clues: - Just like puzzle pieces connect to make a big puzzle, these connect to make larger molecules • - These types of plants are just like many organisms - They are unable to live in hot, dry areas. • - The enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the Calvin cycle, and is required to fix carbon dioxide • ...
Biology 2021-12-08
Across
- a molecule consisting of a nitrogen containing base
- pyrimidine base
- molecules inside cells that contains genetic information
- any event that changes genetic structure
- It is a type of purine
- Occurs when DNA gene is damaged or changed
- Pyrimidine base
- type of purine
- five carbon sugar found in RNA
- virus that infects bacteria
- genetic replication in which a double stranded molecule of nucleic acid separates into 2 single strands
- genetic alteration caused by the substitution of a single nucleotide for another nucleotide
Down
- DNA is transferred between microbial cells
- cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA
- type of protein found in chromosomes
- Replaces thymine in RNA
- an insertion or deletion involving number of base pairs
- Substance made up of DNA or RNA and proteins
- Sequence of 3 consecutive nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid
- nucleobase of a nucleotide involved in base pairing
- Trinucleotide sequence
- basic unit of heredity
- DNA replication
- sequence of DNA present in mature messenger RNA
- non coding sections of an RNA transcript
25 Clues: type of purine • pyrimidine base • Pyrimidine base • DNA replication • Trinucleotide sequence • It is a type of purine • basic unit of heredity • Replaces thymine in RNA • virus that infects bacteria • five carbon sugar found in RNA • type of protein found in chromosomes • any event that changes genetic structure • non coding sections of an RNA transcript • ...
biology 2021-12-10
Across
- another name for anaerobic respiration, a less efficient way for cells produce energy when oxygen is not present
- an organism that is unicellular or multicellular; protists, plants, animals, fungi
- An organelle, found in a plant, containing chlorophyll for photosynthesis.
- a solution with a lower concentration of solutes
- a group of individual organisms that interbreed and produce fertile, viable offspring
- the male reproductive organ of a flower,made up of the Anther and FIlament
- the diversity of life found in an area, ecosystem, or the planet
- regulate body temp internally
- diffusion through a cell membrane that requires energy
- macromolecule that makes up DNA, made up of the elements C, H, O, N, P, and its monomer is nucleotides
- pictures of an individual's chromosomes taken from a cell in their body
- a particular section, group, or type of people or animals living in an area or country
- the entire genetic makeup of an organism; the combination of genes for one or more specific traits
- "two way street", all the sugars get put into these vessels and get distributed, how all the cells get food
- a long source of energy, its elements are C,H,O, and its monomer is Fatty Acids and glycerol
- the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane
- similar structures in inherited chromosomes; TT or tt
- a species that is necessary to keeping an ecosystem alive
- Non-living
- macromolecule made up of the elements C, H, O, N, and its monomer is amino acids
- a process that happens in the chloroplast of a plant that takes CO2, water, and light energy and converts it to oxygen and sugar
- variations in the nucleotide sequence of a genome, can also occur because of damage to DNA
- organisms that are capable of sequestering (harvesting) nitrogen directly from atmospheric nitrogen (nitrogen in the atmosphere)
- a diagram that shows the occurrence and appearance of phenotypes of a particular gene or organism and its ancestors from one generation to the next
Down
- process through which messenger RNA forms on a template of DNA
- an organism that is unicellular
- cutting something apart by adding water
- an organism's observable traits
- symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved.
- a macromolecule that is a fast source of energy, its elements are C, H, O, and its monomer is simple sugar
- proteins that make up the lipid bilayer on the cell membrane
- process through which RNA directs the protein's formation
- making something by taking water away
- a protein that is reusable and catalyzes chemical reactions
- a process that occurs in testes and ovaries that takes a diploid cell and converts it to haploid cells, which are sperm and egg cells
- the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring; idea fully expounded by Charles Darwin
- The female reproductive organ of a plant that involves the ovary, the stigma, and the style
- the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell
- a "one way street" that carries water from roots to leaves; brings water in
- cellular respiration the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water
- a condition in which an extra copy of a chromosome is present in the cell nuclei, causing developmental abnormalities
- living
- The state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems
- the movement of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration
- a type of cell division where the nucleus is divided into nuclei, as well as the chromosomes
- regulate body temps with outside sources
- a solution of a higher concentration of solutes
- the holes in the leaf that is responsible for the gas exchange
- the powerhouse of the cell, where cellular respiration occurs
- the structure of DNA, two helixes intertwined
50 Clues: living • Non-living • regulate body temp internally • an organism that is unicellular • an organism's observable traits • making something by taking water away • cutting something apart by adding water • regulate body temps with outside sources • the structure of DNA, two helixes intertwined • a solution of a higher concentration of solutes • ...
Biology 2022-02-14
Across
- move food to the protozoan with help or without help
- unicellular and classified as protozoa
- forms filamentous colonies
- branchlike lichen with noticeable fruiting bodies
- all are photosynthetic with cell walls
- special cells that anchor the algae to something that appear rootlike
- hyphae that enters host cells to get nutrition from host cells
- floating protozoan or animals that eat phytoplankton
- hyphae that grow within the material the fungus is growing on and digest food and support the fungus
- green algae
- specilized cells are different in size and form
- simple colony of a slender chain of cells growing end to end
- sperm is produced in
- affect vegetative parts like leaves
- two identical specialized cells
Down
- golden algae stored food as oil
- gives shape to its body but doesn't have a cell wall
- most important group of algae in the open ocean and are main oxygen producers there
- body of a plantlike organism that does not have leaves, roots and stems
- tiny floating organisms that are mainly algae
- affect fruits like ears of corn
- show avoiding reactions and moves away from extreme temperatures but like acid
- nonmotile gametes or egg
- small pockets that hold up the thallus
- flat like growth lichens
25 Clues: green algae • sperm is produced in • nonmotile gametes or egg • flat like growth lichens • forms filamentous colonies • golden algae stored food as oil • affect fruits like ears of corn • two identical specialized cells • affect vegetative parts like leaves • unicellular and classified as protozoa • all are photosynthetic with cell walls • small pockets that hold up the thallus • ...
Biology 2022-02-14
Across
- regulation of water and elimination of excess water is done by organelle called
- is a unicellular fungus that causes dough to rise
- a representative ciliate is the
- spread by the tsetse fly which only lives in Africa
- can contaminate water and cause diarrhea
- short hair like structures
- some can change form, depending upon environment they are in- this ability is called
- all are one-celled
- histolytica that causes severe diarrhea called
- free swimming or fixed to an object
- which type of movement is it
Down
- its slipper shape is maintained by the flexible and firm outer covering called
- mouth pore through a short tube is called
- they can respond to a stimulus; this action is called
- in human history caused more deaths than any other disease
- reproduction also can be asexual by
- feed on dead organic material
- includes all organisms that are not animals, plants , or fungi
- indigestible wastes pass out of the ciliate by the
- feed on/in living organisms
- sexual reproduction called
- food gets swept into the indentation called
22 Clues: all are one-celled • short hair like structures • sexual reproduction called • feed on/in living organisms • which type of movement is it • feed on dead organic material • a representative ciliate is the • reproduction also can be asexual by • free swimming or fixed to an object • can contaminate water and cause diarrhea • mouth pore through a short tube is called • ...
Biology 2022-02-15
Across
- regulation of water and elimination of excess water is done by organelle called
- is a unicellular fungus that causes dough to rise
- a representative ciliate is the
- spread by the tsetse fly which only lives in Africa
- can contaminate water and cause diarrhea
- short hair like structures
- some can change form, depending upon environment they are in- this ability is called
- all are one-celled
- histolytica that causes severe diarrhea called
- free swimming or fixed to an object
- which type of movement is it
Down
- its slipper shape is maintained by the flexible and firm outer covering called
- mouth pore through a short tube is called
- they can respond to a stimulus; this action is called
- in human history caused more deaths than any other disease
- reproduction also can be asexual by
- feed on dead organic material
- includes all organisms that are not animals, plants , or fungi
- indigestible wastes pass out of the ciliate by the
- feed on/in living organisms
- sexual reproduction called
- food gets swept into the indentation called
22 Clues: all are one-celled • short hair like structures • sexual reproduction called • feed on/in living organisms • which type of movement is it • feed on dead organic material • a representative ciliate is the • reproduction also can be asexual by • free swimming or fixed to an object • can contaminate water and cause diarrhea • mouth pore through a short tube is called • ...
Biology 2022-01-27
Across
- What is the first step in protein synthesis?
- is the control of body temperature
- Any agent that causes cancer is called.....
- Phagocytic white blood cells are also known as.....
- An organ used for breathing
- An ..... is a particular variety of a gene.
- Plant cells are linked to neighbouring cells by means of fine strands of cytoplasm called......
- Tiny air sacs that function as basic respiratory units
Down
- The ends of chromosomes are ‘sealed’ by structures called .....
- The removal of these unwanted products of metabolism
- Are involved in seed germination and controlling stem elongation
- Involves the engulfing of the material by the cell surface membrane to form a small sac
- The smaller molecules from which DNA and RNA molecules are made
- A type of allele that when present on its own will not affect the individual
- Is a long molecule that contains our unique genetic code
- The type of nuclear division that halves the chromosome number
- These are finger-like extensions of the cell surface membrane
- The parts of a flower that are often conspicuously colored
- A disease that is transferred by mosquitos.
- A cell which contains only one set of chromosomes
- Are protein molecules which can be defined as biological catalysts
21 Clues: An organ used for breathing • is the control of body temperature • Any agent that causes cancer is called..... • A disease that is transferred by mosquitos. • An ..... is a particular variety of a gene. • What is the first step in protein synthesis? • A cell which contains only one set of chromosomes • Phagocytic white blood cells are also known as..... • ...
Biology 2022-11-09
Across
- -square shaped cell, contains cell wall and chloroplast.
- -sequence of growth and division
- -organelle in both plant and animals cells. Separates the inside of the cell from te outside.
- -Division of the cytoplasm, form two separate daughter cells
- -Rod shaped organelles converts energy in food molecules to energy the cell. The powerhouse.
- -Cells become specialized in structure and function.
- -thick,jelly like fluid, holds the organelles.
- -Cell grows,performs its normal functions and prepares for division
- -Contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelle.
- -A rigid supporting layer,surrounding the cells of plants
- -round shaped cell that contains a cell membrane,nucleus.
- -Cell division,nucleus divide,nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes.
- -Makes proteins
Down
- -Whiplike tails,one celled organisms to aid movement.
- -theory that mitochondria and chloroplasts originated as prokaryotic cells
- -Hairlike projections, extend from the plasma membrane used for locomotion.
- -tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function
- -Unicellular organism, lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
- -unspecialized cells, abilitiy to become a wide variety of specialized cells.
- -A large oval organelle,contains cell's genetic material in form of DNA. Controls many cell activities.
- -An organelle in the cells of plants. Changes into an energy form that cells can use to make food.
- -A sac like organell that stores water,food
22 Clues: -Makes proteins • -sequence of growth and division • -A sac like organell that stores water,food • -thick,jelly like fluid, holds the organelles. • -Contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelle. • -Cells become specialized in structure and function. • -Whiplike tails,one celled organisms to aid movement. • -square shaped cell, contains cell wall and chloroplast. • ...
Biology 2022-11-02
Across
- Jenis leukosit yang plasmanya bersifat asam
- Salah satu bagian darah yang memiliki peranan bagi pembekuan darah
- Pembuluh darah yang mempunyai volume darah terbesar terdapat pada bagian
- Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah
- Bagian yang bertanggung jawab atas kontraksi jantung
- Sel darap putih pada tubuh kita yang mempunyai peranan dalam keadaan alergi
- Protein dalam plasma darah yang digunakan untuk membentuk zat antibodi
- Darah yang kaya akan oksigen
- Bagian darah yang berperan dalam pengangkutan makanan
- Terjadinya pembekuan darah di daerah
Down
- Jantung manusia dilapisi oleh lapisan otot
- Kelainan karena darah tidak dapat membeku di sebut
- Zat makanan dan mineral yang terdapat dalam plasma darah
- sel darah putih
- darah disebut
- Bagian jantung yang menerima darah dari pulmo yaitu
- plasma darah yang tidak mengandung protein
- Leukimia disebabkan oleh saah satu sel darah yang berkembang pesat
- Zat yang membentuk benang-benang fibrin
- Komponen pada darah yang memiliki jumlah paling banyak
20 Clues: darah disebut • sel darah putih • Darah yang kaya akan oksigen • Terjadinya pembekuan darah di daerah • Zat yang membentuk benang-benang fibrin • Jantung manusia dilapisi oleh lapisan otot • plasma darah yang tidak mengandung protein • Jenis leukosit yang plasmanya bersifat asam • Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah • ...
Biology 2022-11-02
Across
- Darah yang kaya akan oksigen
- Darah yang mengalir dalam vena tidak dapat mengalir ke bagian sebelumnya karena sepanjang vena terdapat
- Protein dalam plasma darah yang digunakan untuk membentuk zat antibodi
- sel darah putih
- Terjadinya pembekuan darah di daerah pembuluh darah disebut
- Komponen pada darah yang memiliki jumlah paling banyak
- Kelainan karena darah tidak dapat membeku di sebut
- plasma darah yang tidak mengandung protein
- Zat yang membentuk benang-benang fibrin
- Jantung manusia dilapisi oleh lapisan otot
Down
- Sel darap putih pada tubuh kita yang mempunyai peranan dalam keadaan alergi
- Bagian darah yang berperan dalam pengangkutan makanan
- Bagian yang bertanggung jawab atas kontraksi jantung
- Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah
- Jenis leukosit yang plasmanya bersifat asam
- Bagian jantung yang menerima darah dari pulmo yaitu
- Zat makanan dan mineral yang terdapat dalam plasma darah
- Leukimia disebabkan oleh saah satu sel darah yang berkembang pesat
- Salah satu bagian darah yang memiliki peranan bagi pembekuan darah
- Pembuluh darah yang mempunyai volume darah terbesar terdapat pada bagian
20 Clues: sel darah putih • Darah yang kaya akan oksigen • Zat yang membentuk benang-benang fibrin • plasma darah yang tidak mengandung protein • Jantung manusia dilapisi oleh lapisan otot • Jenis leukosit yang plasmanya bersifat asam • Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah • Kelainan karena darah tidak dapat membeku di sebut • ...
Biology 2021-05-11
Across
- Тараагуур судас
- ургамал юугаараа ус авдаг вэ
- анабомум+натабомум
- эхлэх кодон
- транскрипц, навчны аль хэсэгт явагддаг вэ
- тэжээллийн бодисыг хөндлөн зөөвөрлөдөг эд
- хуурай газар амьдрах чадваргүй ургамлын бүлэг
- ургамал ус эрдсийг өсгөх чиглэлд зөөвөрлөдөг гуурс
Down
- транскрипц, ургамлын аль эрхтнээр яваддаг вэ?
- цус бүх биеэр урсах хөдөлгөөнийг цусны..
- зүрхны шигдээс зүрхний ямар судас бөглөрснөөс болдог вэ
- хураагуур садас
- ургамал дахь шим бодисыг уруу чиглэлд зөөх гуурс
- Днх-н мэдээллийн РНХ өөртөө буулган нийлэгжих
- 3 тасалтайгаа ч 2 ховдол дундуураа 2 хуваагдсан амьтад
- транслицийн үр дүнд юу үүсэх вэ
- цус биеийг тойрч эргэхэд зүрхний 1 дайрдаг эргэлтийг цусны ... эргэлт гэнэ
- ксерофит бүлгийн 1 ургамал
- дамжуулах багц ургамлын хаана байрладаг вэ
- артерийн захын хялгасан судсууд венийн захын ханасан судаснууд нийлээд хялгасан судасны...
20 Clues: эхлэх кодон • Тараагуур судас • хураагуур садас • анабомум+натабомум • ксерофит бүлгийн 1 ургамал • ургамал юугаараа ус авдаг вэ • транслицийн үр дүнд юу үүсэх вэ • цус бүх биеэр урсах хөдөлгөөнийг цусны.. • транскрипц, навчны аль хэсэгт явагддаг вэ • тэжээллийн бодисыг хөндлөн зөөвөрлөдөг эд • дамжуулах багц ургамлын хаана байрладаг вэ • ...
Biology 2021-05-12
Across
- Antibiotics are used against this pathogen
- A primitive cell
- Seattle's new hockey team
- Something that fights or prevents a virus
- Another name for hay fever
- Material released from flowers and trees
- Rod shaped bacteria
- A yellow fruit
- Cell powerhouse
- Genetic material found in the nucleus
- A popular antibiotic
- This fertilizes the plant egg
- Knife blade that cuts bread
- Antibiotics cannot kill it
- Broadleaf evergreen tree
- Virus type of covid 19
Down
- Contains plant pigment
- Best way to fight Covid is to wear a ____
- Green pigment in plants
- Drink 8 cups of this every day
- What seniors look forward to
- Not a true tree nut
- A viral disease found in Africa
- This tree has scale-like leaves
- Bacterial disease
- A plant egg
- Plant cells have this but not animal cells
- Needles are in bunches of 2, 3, or 5.
- Tree that has palmate venation
- A non-living pathogen
- Trees that lose their leaves in the fall
- Seeds are on the outside of this fruit
32 Clues: A plant egg • A yellow fruit • Cell powerhouse • A primitive cell • Bacterial disease • Not a true tree nut • Rod shaped bacteria • A popular antibiotic • A non-living pathogen • Contains plant pigment • Virus type of covid 19 • Green pigment in plants • Broadleaf evergreen tree • Seattle's new hockey team • Another name for hay fever • Antibiotics cannot kill it • Knife blade that cuts bread • ...
Biology 2022-10-24
Across
- Chemical messages
- Located proximal to the ankle, distal to the knee
- Excess glucose in the body
- Medical examination after death of a body
- The entire space occupied by the heart and rib cage
- A circulation that starts from the left ventricle
- Functions also in the body as a blood pressure maintainer
- Helps stimulate contraction in women during pregnancy
- Lumps attached to the nerves
- Excision of the kidney
- Relating to the viscera
- Responsible for development of traits in females
Down
- Gland found in the neck
- pain relievers
- Sits between two lungs
- Hormones in the body performing their functions from afar
- Gland found at the top right of the kidney
- Inflammation of the bone
- egg-shaped,found in the middle of the brain, involved in movement and sensory responses
- Where steroids are made
20 Clues: pain relievers • Chemical messages • Sits between two lungs • Excision of the kidney • Gland found in the neck • Relating to the viscera • Where steroids are made • Inflammation of the bone • Excess glucose in the body • Lumps attached to the nerves • Medical examination after death of a body • Gland found at the top right of the kidney • ...
biology 2023-11-12
Across
- the body system that allows you to digest food
- the organs for cells
- system a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function
- A microscope with a high resolution and uses two sets of lenses
- transportation for the cell
- the hard structures in your body that gives you shape and protection
- the gradual change in a species over time
- A segment of DNA
- produce energy through photosynthesis and oxygen- release processes
- the body system that allows you to breathe
- the body system that circulates blood around the body
- a microscope the allows you to see by transmitting light through a string of lenses.
Down
- an instrument used for viewing very small objects
- the powerhouse of the cell
- Creates protein
- the body system that gets rid of waste
- A type of protein that acts as a biological catalyst
- the liquid inside the cell
- membrane provides protection for a cell
- the brain of the cell
- an individual living thing
- a microscope in which a beam of electrons is used to produce an enlarged image of a very small object
- Protects the plant cell
- for animals it gets rid of waste, for plants it provides water balance
24 Clues: Creates protein • A segment of DNA • the organs for cells • the brain of the cell • Protects the plant cell • the powerhouse of the cell • the liquid inside the cell • an individual living thing • transportation for the cell • the body system that gets rid of waste • membrane provides protection for a cell • the gradual change in a species over time • ...
Biology 2023-11-17
Across
- having no affinity for water
- nucleus atom's center core
- having an affinity for water
- minimizes changes in the concentrations of H+ and OH-
- smallest unit of matter retaining properties of element
- element elements indispensable for life
- solution where solute dissolves In water(the solvent)
- dissolving agent of a solution
- energy anything that moves
- positively charged ion
Down
- negatively charged ion
- word for an ant
- reactions making and breaking of chemical bonds
- resulting materials
- clinging of one substance to another
- bond double covalent bond
- bond sharing of a pair of valence electrons by 2 atoms
- anything that takes up space and has mass
- bond single covalent bond
- can't be broken down to other substances by chem reactions
20 Clues: word for an ant • resulting materials • negatively charged ion • positively charged ion • bond double covalent bond • bond single covalent bond • nucleus atom's center core • energy anything that moves • having no affinity for water • having an affinity for water • dissolving agent of a solution • clinging of one substance to another • element elements indispensable for life • ...
Biology 2023-11-29
Across
- mouth directed downward
- spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, and harvestmen
- body temperature matches the outside environment
- have many setae per segment
- is free-swimming filter feeder with bilateral symmetry
- are lemurs, tarsiers, and lorises
- collects waste and excretes it through an opening in the body wall
- mouth directed upward from substrate
- Oral sucker and at least one other sucker for attachment
- brain, eyespots, and chemosensitive organs on the auricles
- Clams, oysters, scallops, and mussels
- are spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, and harvestmen
- To be a hominin, must have anatomy suitable for standing erect and walking on two feet
- body cavity
- how many chambered heart (amphibians)
- generate internal heat
- few setae per segment
- are barnacles, shrimp, lobsters, crabs, crayfish, and pill bugs
- body cavity incompletely lined with mesoderm
- various modifications
- can be seen externally in rings encircling body of earthworm
- not all body parts change at the same rate.
- leads to specialization
Down
- envelopes but does not enclose visceral mass
- out of water using pores and collar cell microvilli
- animal has right and left halves.
- are monkeys, apes, and humans
- fins supported by bony spikes
- provides insulation against heat loss
- Nudibranchs, conchs, and snails, and are Herbivores or carnivores
- Octopuses, squids, and nautiluses
- are invertebrate chordates and found in shallow water and partially buried in sand
- animal is organized circularly.
- multicellularity
- tonguelike with many teeth
- Annelids concluded what
- well-developed senses enable sharks and rays to detect prey
- repeating body units Well-developed nervous system
- internal organs
- enable female to feed young without leaving them to find food
- no body cavity
- two pairs of appendages per segment
- Dorsal supporting rod
- body cavity completely lined with mesoderm
- radial versus bilateral
- one pair of appendages per segment
- made of chitin, must be molted
- has brain and ventral nerve cord
- jointed vertebrate limbs
- study of insects adapted to active life on land
50 Clues: body cavity • no body cavity • internal organs • multicellularity • Dorsal supporting rod • few setae per segment • various modifications • generate internal heat • mouth directed downward • Annelids concluded what • radial versus bilateral • leads to specialization • jointed vertebrate limbs • tonguelike with many teeth • have many setae per segment • are monkeys, apes, and humans • ...
Biology 2023-11-09
Across
- one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome
- a hybrid that is heterozygous for alleles of two different genes
- has two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes.
- the deliberate breeding of two different individuals that results in offspring that carry part of the genetic material of each parent
- embryos"
- a trait that is expressed only when genotype is homozygous
- found in the inner cell mass of the human blastocyst
- the inheritance of a trait governed by more than one genes
- an offspring of two animals or plants of different subspecies, breeds, varieties, species, or genera
- the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another
- the inheritance of traits that are typically passed vertically from parent to child where both the parent and the child are affected by the trait or disorder that is related to that gene.
- describes how different genes independently separate from one another when reproductive cells develop
- an ancestral line
Down
- immature cells that are able to make other blood cells that mature and function as needed
- has two different alleles of a particular gene or genes.
- a person who can pass an inherited (genetic) disease on to their children but who does not have the disease
- three or more possible alleles for one individual trait
- is a helpful tool that helps to predict the variations and probabilities that can come from cross breeding
- the genetic constitution of an individual organism
- is a type of inheritance in which two versions (alleles) of the same gene are expressed separately to yield different traits in an individual
- The phenomenon in which two true-breeding parents crossed to produce an intermediate offspring
21 Clues: embryos" • an ancestral line • the genetic constitution of an individual organism • found in the inner cell mass of the human blastocyst • three or more possible alleles for one individual trait • has two different alleles of a particular gene or genes. • has two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes. • ...
biology 2023-10-05
Across
- movement of water molecules through partially permeable membrane is called
- reogent to test fat
- solvent molecules can also be called as ... molecules
- contains DNA of cell, controls all the activity
- simple form of fat is .... acid
- diffuses water and gases like carbon dioxide and oxygen
- reogent to test starch
- cell sap
- active transport needs .... from respiration
- simple form of protein is ... acid
- simple form of carbohydrate
- most enzymes are ... above 60 degree C
- release energy through respiration
- osmosis can only happen in...
- in complex carbohydrate ... is a storage form of carbohydrate in mammal
- the change in 3 dimensional structure of an enzyme
Down
- biological molecule that has nitrogen
- cell ... allow certain substances to pass through
- ....is transported through air spaces
- enzymes that breakdown protein
- substance that can increase rate of reaction, without being chemically changes by the reaction
- ... happens in all state
- lack of iron can cause ...
- osmosis only happen in ...
- the colour of a substance when it has less sugar
- at low temperature an enzyme is ...
- simple form of fat
- enzymes that break down fat
- lack of vitamin C can cause
- the ... cell wall protects plant from bursting
- keeps cell alive
31 Clues: cell sap • keeps cell alive • simple form of fat • reogent to test fat • reogent to test starch • ... happens in all state • lack of iron can cause ... • osmosis only happen in ... • simple form of carbohydrate • enzymes that break down fat • lack of vitamin C can cause • osmosis can only happen in... • enzymes that breakdown protein • simple form of fat is .... acid • ...
