biology Crossword Puzzles
Molecular Biology 2023-01-09
Across
- RNA to Protein
- Site that is used by Cas9 to locate the cut site
- Enzyme that cuts DNA at specific sites to form fragments
- Spaces where the samples for electrophoresis are placed
- Nucleotide that binds to adenine in RNA
- Staggered cut ends are also known as _____________
- Three nucleotide sequence that codes for an amino acid
- The process by which DNA is converted to protein
- Nucleotide that binds to guanine
- Shape of DNA
- Enzyme used to cut DNA in CRISPR
- When an organism takes in genetic material from the environment
Down
- Enzyme that helps reform phosphodiester bonds
- Enzyme that is used when plasmid closes without target gene
- DNA to RNA
- PCR step where primers bind to the DNA
- DNA strand that is also known as the coding strand
- Nucleotides bond to one another through ____________
- PCR step where DNA is separated into two strands
- Plasmid DNA with the target gene
- Monomers that are used to build DNA during PCR
- Gel that is used during electrophoresis
- Electrophoresis separates samples by _____
23 Clues: DNA to RNA • Shape of DNA • RNA to Protein • Plasmid DNA with the target gene • Nucleotide that binds to guanine • Enzyme used to cut DNA in CRISPR • PCR step where primers bind to the DNA • Nucleotide that binds to adenine in RNA • Gel that is used during electrophoresis • Electrophoresis separates samples by _____ • Enzyme that helps reform phosphodiester bonds • ...
GENERAL BIOLOGY 2023-01-02
Across
- This helps to keep cell membrane from becoming stiff.
- The process whereby a reactant in a chemical reaction gains one or more electrons.
- A German botanist who made extensive microscopic observation of plant tissues.
- Surrounded by a single membrane containing digestive enzymes for breaking down toxic materials.
- One kind of a good bacteria in the body that normally found in digestive, urinary and genital systems.
- A small dense region of cytoplasm that serves as the main microtubule organizing center.
- The division of the rest of the cell.
- Typically made up of roots, stems and leaves.
- An undifferentiated tissue that contains actively dividing cells.
- The process whereby a reactant in a chemical reaction loses one or more electrons.
- Long, narrow and have thick lignified cell walls.
- They are embedded in the cell membrane and help in cell to cell communication and molecule transport across the membrane.
- It Digest fats in the gut.
- A tissue that is responsible for the storage of nutrients.
- A cell formed by the union of two gametes.
- A group of similar cells that are structurally adopted to perform a particular function.
- It forms the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane.
- Known as cell drinking.
- Chromosomes divide and spindle fibers pull chromosomes to opposite poles.
- This happens when the sisters chromatids fail to separate.
- It influence the stability of their intramolecular bonds.
- Small finger like projections found on cells within the body that help the cells to get nutrition.
- A membrane-bound structure that contains a cells heredity information.
- A family of proteins that controls the progression of a cell throughout the cell cycle.
- The fluid in the cytoplasm.
- He ended the debate on spontaneous generation.
- A mature haploid male or female germ cell.
- The process by which cell divides to form a new cell.
- It break protein down into amino acid.
- It supplies energy to the cell.
- Made up of a number of tissues that collectively enable the process of photosynthesis.
- The first person to develop the idea of spontaneous generation.
- One copy of each Chromosomes.
- A cell that is responsible for transmitting DNa to the next generation.
Down
- The process by which cells take in substance from outside of the cell by engulfing them in vesicle.
- It gives protection, support and shape to plant cells.
- Serve as compounds that increase chemical reaction in biological systems.
- Develop from two sets of egg and sperm.
- A process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
- Made up of sieve tubes and companion cells.
- Slender, microscopic, hair like structures or organelles that extended from the surface of nearly all mammalians cells.
- Its adopted for specific functions through process of cell differentiation.
- Involves the movement of materials against a concentration gradient.
- Jelly like fluid that surrounds and protect the organelles.
- Specialized sclerenchyma cells with thickened, highly lignified walls.
- Located on cell membrane surfaces and have a carbohydrate sugar chain attached to them.
- It's hair like structures that acts primarily as an organelle of locomotion in the cells of many living organisms.
- A modern science that involves manipulating the properties of tissues and cell.
- Two Chromosomes in a pair normally one inherited.
- It is the additions or removal of groups to form double bonds.
- Process that is used to transport materials from inside the cell to the external part of the cell using energy.
- Movement of water molecules through the membrane.
- Cilia that appear typically as single appendages microtubules on the apical surface of cells.
- They give the cell support and shape.
- Made up of tracheids and vessels
- The process which cells internalize large particles or cells, like damaged cells and bacteria.
- First used the term cells in 1665.
- A simple, Permanent tissue typically found in the roots and leaves of plants.
- It is blood clotting disorder which is linked to what geneticist refer to as mosaicism.
- The two sisters strands of DNA.
- Scientific study of plants.
- It's boarded on either side by a pair of specialized cell known as guard cell.
62 Clues: Known as cell drinking. • It Digest fats in the gut. • The fluid in the cytoplasm. • Scientific study of plants. • One copy of each Chromosomes. • The two sisters strands of DNA. • It supplies energy to the cell. • Made up of tracheids and vessels • First used the term cells in 1665. • The division of the rest of the cell. • They give the cell support and shape. • ...
Biology: Lipid 2020-06-12
Across
- spherical structures called ..., creating water free environment
- a vitamin that dissolve in fats, such as A, D, E and K are fat-... vitamin
- contain glycerol and 3 fatty acids is ...
- double bonds for an ...
- major storage for of energy in body is ...
- saturated fat only have ... covalent bond
- all ... cell membranes contain sterols
- lipids are water-avoiding or ... substances
- we use ... to flush the pathogens down the drains
- ..., it likes to interact with water
Down
- enveloped viruses carry their ...
- cholestrol and other sterols differ in the type, number and position of ... groups (R)
- a ... lipid at room temperature is a saturated fat
- unsaturated fats is higher in ...
- animal fats are said to be ...
- in triglyceride consist ... linkage
- a group of compounds that include triglycerides, phospholipids and sterols is ...
- ... lipids; have a hyfrophilic head and 2 hydrophobic fattu acid tails.
- example of sterols
- a ... is similar to a fat; found in cell membranes
20 Clues: example of sterols • double bonds for an ... • animal fats are said to be ... • enveloped viruses carry their ... • unsaturated fats is higher in ... • in triglyceride consist ... linkage • ..., it likes to interact with water • all ... cell membranes contain sterols • contain glycerol and 3 fatty acids is ... • saturated fat only have ... covalent bond • ...
Biology Crossword 2019-12-09
Across
- an organelle found in eukaryotic cells that contains the majority of the cell's genetic material
- nitrogen bases are added or deleted, changing the arrangement of the nitrogen bases
- generic cells that have been changed into specific cells, meant to do certain tasks within the body
- the structure of DNA; 2 strands winded together
- the process by which a less specialized cell becomes a more specialized type with a more distinct form and function
- the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of mRNA
- the base that bonds with the nucleotide thymine in DNA
Down
- the base that bonds with the nucleotide cytosine in DNA
- the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA to the cell's nucleus
- threadlike structures of nucleic acids and proteins found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes
- the process of creating proteins from the information provided in the DNA
- a nitrogen containing molecule that has the same chemical properties as a base; make up building blocks of DNA and RNA
- the process by which a double stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce 2 identical DNA molecule
- the alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism because of damage to a DNA molecule
- ribonucleic acid; a molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes
- 1 nitrogen base changes places with another nitrogen base
- the basic building block of nucleic acids; consists of a sugar molecule, phosphate group, and a nitrogen containing base
- the base that bonds with the nucleotide guanine in DNA
- the base that bonds with the nucleotide adenine in DNA
- deoxyribonucleic acid; molecule that contains genetic code in all organisms
20 Clues: the structure of DNA; 2 strands winded together • the base that bonds with the nucleotide guanine in DNA • the base that bonds with the nucleotide adenine in DNA • the base that bonds with the nucleotide thymine in DNA • the base that bonds with the nucleotide cytosine in DNA • 1 nitrogen base changes places with another nitrogen base • ...
Biology Crossword 2020-03-01
Across
- above class and below kingdom
- total amount an ecosystem can support
- the theory that genomes acquire mutations at an average rate
- a resource that can be quickly replaced
- eats secondary consumers
- the slow heating up of the atmosphere because of the increasing nitrogen
- a diagram used to express cladistics and show relations between organisms
- the job of a specific organism
- a unicellular cell that contains its genetic material in cytoplasm
- species that are close to extinction
- a pyramid based on the number of organisms in each level
- eats plants
- concentration of a toxin that increases in higher trophic levels
- species that take over an ecosystem
- the decaying of dead organisms
- above genus and below class
- an organism that eats the meat of other organisms
- leaving the ecosystem
- a pyramid that represents an ecosystem
- growth that smoothens out at the carrying capacity
- above species and below family
- a chain that represents the consumption of various organisms in a chain
- limiting factor random events that do not matter about density
- limiting factor regulate based on density
- organism that feeds on feces and decomposing organisms
- the slow and eventual development of an ecosystem
- taxonomic group
- growth that goes up in a significant rate that is multiplied by itself
- one organism benefits while the other is not affected
- the amount of population per unit area
- one organism takes advantage of the other and the other is harmed
- prevention of the wasteful use of a resource
- branch of biology that deals with relations of organisms with one another
- eats tertiary consumers
- a resource that cannot be replaced quickly
- nonliving things
- the introduction of a harmful substance
- multiple food chains that are mixed
- eats primary consumers
- development that does now deplete natural resources
- two organisms benefit each other
- an organism that consumes plants
- excessive richness of nutrients in a lake or other body of water
- something that can self-decompose
- the changing of nitrogen into nitrogen usable by organisms
- the study of classifying organisms
- species who rely on the same resource to survive
- the process in which plants make food from carbon dioxide and water
- a characteristic that are shared by a clade
- large occurring community with plants and animals that have common characteristics
- biological community of organisms and their habitat
- one species consumes the other
- an organism that can sustain itself by making its own food
- a pyramid representing the mass of each organism
- an organism that consumes both plants and animals
Down
- a component that limits the amount of product that can be formed
- natural home of an animal plant or other organism
- fully developed community
- rapid accumulation of algae that can be seen by the discoloration of water
- synthesis of organic compounds from carbon dioxide from the air or water
- various levels of classification based on what the organism does to gain energy
- species that are likely to become endangered
- the method of classification of animals according to measurable characteristics
- entering the ecosystem
- succession without soil and rocks must be broken down
- synthesis of organic compounds using energy from inorganic chemicals
- two species that are competing cannot coexist
- species that break down rocks to create soil for organisms to grow on
- the study of the evolutionary history of organisms
- the changing of usable nitrogen into atmospheric nitrogen
- highest taxon
- succession that is returning to past lands with soil
- larger than a kingdom
- an organism that feeds on other organisms
- an organism that feeds on decaying organisms
- above order and below phylum
- proper way to name organisms
- living things
- close physical association advantageous to both organisms
- a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth
- a group of interdependent organisms growing or living together
- can reproduce with others in its species
- derives energy from light
- the diversity of various species of an ecosystem
- the inhabitants of a community of various organisms
- a pyramid that represents the energy levels remaining after each level
- derives energy from inorganic compounds
- a key that identifies various characteristics and allow the determination of an organism
- a cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
- regions of the surface atmosphere and hydrosphere of the earth
- an organism capable of making its own food
- formation of a new species
- a group of organisms that share a common ancestor
93 Clues: eats plants • highest taxon • living things • taxonomic group • nonliving things • leaving the ecosystem • larger than a kingdom • entering the ecosystem • eats primary consumers • eats tertiary consumers • eats secondary consumers • fully developed community • derives energy from light • formation of a new species • above genus and below class • above order and below phylum • ...
Biology I 2019-03-18
Across
- worm
- digits
- the site of protein synthesis
- flat
- movement of fluids or particles out of the cell
- the scientific study of living organisms
- the joining of the ovum and spermatozoon
- passive movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane from the dilute solution to more concentrated solution
- passive movement of a substance down a concentration gradient and across a membrane that requires a carrier protein (2 words)
- single set of chromosomes found in the gametes
- whip-like appendages on the cell membrane
- DNA in long, loose fibers
- cells that receive and transmit signals (2 words)
- membrane bound sacs formed from other membranes
- foot
Down
- bone
- cell eating of large particles
- flesh
- a method of classifying organisms based upon their evolutionary relationships
- algae and protozoans
- finger-like projections formed from the cell membrane
- life
- sheets of cells that cover or line other tissues (2 words)
- bacteria
- rabbit
- membrane bound sacs that contain hydrolytic enzymes
26 Clues: bone • worm • flat • life • foot • flesh • digits • rabbit • bacteria • algae and protozoans • DNA in long, loose fibers • the site of protein synthesis • cell eating of large particles • the scientific study of living organisms • the joining of the ovum and spermatozoon • whip-like appendages on the cell membrane • single set of chromosomes found in the gametes • ...
Biology Reveiw 2019-05-07
Across
- A hairlike structure used for a volvox’s monement
- Protects cell and provides strength
- Movement method for paramecium
- One cell
- Many organ systems working together
- Cells found in organisms like mammals
- Works to remove cell waste
- Works to break down food and remove waste
- These use cilia to move and feed on bacteria
- More than 1 cell
- Controls enter and exit
- Fake foot
- Unicellular organisms with pseudopods
Down
- Removes waste from the body
- Many tissues with the same job
- A plants way of amking food
- organized structures within a cell
- Cells found in plants
- Stores waste in the cell
- Produces energy for the cell
- Works to transfer oygen and nutrients through the body
- A light-sensitive spot on some organisms
- The control center of the cell
- Many cells with the same job
- A unicellular organism that has a flagellum and an eye spot
- Many organs with the same job
- A unicellular organism that lives in a colony
27 Clues: One cell • Fake foot • More than 1 cell • Cells found in plants • Controls enter and exit • Stores waste in the cell • Works to remove cell waste • Removes waste from the body • A plants way of amking food • Produces energy for the cell • Many cells with the same job • Many organs with the same job • Many tissues with the same job • Movement method for paramecium • ...
Biology Vocab 2019-05-07
Across
- Hair-like structures attached to certain cells to help them move
- A group of organs working together to perform a task
- An organ system which releases waste from the body
- An organelle that stores everything in the cell
- An organ system which delivers oxygen throughout the body
- Consisting of more than one cell
- The outer layer of a plant or animal cell
- The process where plants convert carbon dioxide into energy
- The outer layer of a plant cell
- An arm-like appendage attached to certain cells to help them move
- A cell found in animals
- A single celled organism that uses a flagellum to move
- A single celled organism that is made up of tons of smaller organisms
- A living thing
Down
- A cell found in plants
- An organ system which takes in nutrients
- An organized or specialized structure inside a cell
- An organelle inside a cell that controls the activity in the cell
- An organ system which takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide
- An organelle that provided power to a cell
- A light sensitive area on an organism
- Something that has one cell
- A group of cells working together
- A long appendage attached to certain cells to help them move
- A single celled organism that uses cilia to move
- A single celled organism that uses a pseudopod to move and can alter its shape
- A part of the body designated to perform a task
27 Clues: A living thing • A cell found in plants • A cell found in animals • Something that has one cell • The outer layer of a plant cell • Consisting of more than one cell • A group of cells working together • A light sensitive area on an organism • An organ system which takes in nutrients • The outer layer of a plant or animal cell • An organelle that provided power to a cell • ...
Biology Crossword 2019-11-19
Across
- Vessel that has thick walls
- Plant organ responsible for reproduction
- solution When the solution has a lower concentration of solute than another
- chloride Substance tested for when a white precipitate is formed
- pulmonary artery Carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs
- Type of transport tissue that transports water and nutrients
- Phase when DNA packaged into chromosomes is replicated
- Hairs that help with the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine
- The voice box
- Organ that produces insulin
- tissue Tissue responsible for growth in the root of a plant
- Seals off wind pipe when eating
- atrium Where blood poor in CO₂ goes
- digestion Type of digestion that involves the use of enzymes
- Part in the lung where carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood to be exhaled
- magnification Objective lense x eyepiece lense
- enlargement Drawing size/actual size
Down
- bladder Where bile is stored
- Organelle that breaks down invading bacteria
- lobe Upper part of the lung
- Contains nutrients required by the cell
- Small hairs in the trachea
- Process where the solvent passes through a semi-permeable membrane from a high concentration to a low concentration
- A mass of cells resulting from rapid cell growth
- Process when the cytoplasm splits in two and the cell divides
- respiration the opposite of photosynthesis
- tissue Type of tissue that includes tendons, ligaments, bones, and cartilage
- cloning Method of retrieving stem cells where nucleus of a cell is inserted into a fertilized egg
- system System that protects the body from diseases
- Prevents backwards flow of blood
- tissue Type of plant tissue that is responsible for protection
- Process where sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles
- Organ that extracts waste from the blood
33 Clues: The voice box • Small hairs in the trachea • lobe Upper part of the lung • Vessel that has thick walls • Organ that produces insulin • bladder Where bile is stored • Seals off wind pipe when eating • Prevents backwards flow of blood • atrium Where blood poor in CO₂ goes • enlargement Drawing size/actual size • Contains nutrients required by the cell • ...
Biology Review 2019-11-25
Across
- Fluid covering the grana
- Hates Oxygen
- Making energy by using Aerobic process
- the product of one reaction is used as an enzyme for the next
- Process used when there's little oxygen occurs in muscles
- The powerhouse of the cell
- Is a product of
- Process without using Oxygen
- Needed to do photosynthesis
- The flattened sacs on Chloroplast
Down
- Loves Oxygen
- simple sugar important energy for cells
- the process where plants make food
- Breaking down of glucose by enzymes
- the process where molecules are made into glucose
- The other molecule needed for photosynthesis
- Where nutrition is turned into ATP
- organelle where photosynthesis happens
- Adenosine Triphosphate
- Product of photosynthesis
20 Clues: Loves Oxygen • Hates Oxygen • Is a product of • Adenosine Triphosphate • Fluid covering the grana • Product of photosynthesis • The powerhouse of the cell • Needed to do photosynthesis • Process without using Oxygen • The flattened sacs on Chloroplast • the process where plants make food • Where nutrition is turned into ATP • Breaking down of glucose by enzymes • ...
Cell biology 2019-09-19
Across
- platsen på enzym där kemiska reaktionen sker
- också kallad krebs cykel. Producerar vätebärare och producerar 2 ATP.
- transport som går med koncentrationsgradienten och inte kräver ATP
- proteiner paketeras/modifieras och sänds ut i vesiklar
- tar emot vesikel
- transport som går mot koncentrationsgradienten och kräver ATP
- NADH+ och FADH+ Viktiga i andningskedjan.
- sker i inre veckade membranet av mitokondrien. Producerar 34 ATP genom att H+ joner strömmar igenom membranet.
- den splittrar två molekyler av glukos till två pyruvater. Producerar 2 ATP
- producerar ATP
Down
- binder till signalsubstanser
- slutar på NA
- vattnets koncentrationsgradient
- långa kedjor av monosackarider
- har två delar. den ena (rough) paketerar proteiner och den andra (smooth) producerar lipider
- motsatsen av endocytos
- hur vatten passerar in och ut genom cellen
- kalyserar biologiska processer
- Energi för cellen
- bryter ner molekyler och skräp
20 Clues: slutar på NA • producerar ATP • tar emot vesikel • Energi för cellen • motsatsen av endocytos • binder till signalsubstanser • långa kedjor av monosackarider • kalyserar biologiska processer • bryter ner molekyler och skräp • vattnets koncentrationsgradient • NADH+ och FADH+ Viktiga i andningskedjan. • hur vatten passerar in och ut genom cellen • ...
Cell biology 2019-09-19
Across
- kalyserar biologiska processer
- hur vatten passerar in och ut genom cellen
- vattnets koncentrationsgradient
- proteiner paketeras/modifieras och sänds ut i vesiklar
- motsatsen av endocytos
- transport som går med koncentrationsgradienten och inte kräver ATP
- Energi för cellen
- sker i inre veckade membranet av mitokondrien. Producerar 34 ATP genom att H+ joner strömmar igenom membranet.
- slutar på NA
- har två delar. den ena (rough) paketerar proteiner och den andra (smooth) producerar lipider
Down
- NADH+ och FADH+ Viktiga i andningskedjan.
- producerar ATP
- transport som går mot koncentrationsgradienten och kräver ATP
- den splittrar två molekyler av glukos till två pyruvater. Producerar 2 ATP
- också kallad krebs cykel. Producerar vätebärare och producerar 2 ATP.
- långa kedjor av monosackarider
- platsen på enzym där kemiska reaktionen sker
- bryter ner molekyler och skräp
- binder till signalsubstanser
- tar emot vesikel
20 Clues: slutar på NA • producerar ATP • tar emot vesikel • Energi för cellen • motsatsen av endocytos • binder till signalsubstanser • kalyserar biologiska processer • långa kedjor av monosackarider • bryter ner molekyler och skräp • vattnets koncentrationsgradient • NADH+ och FADH+ Viktiga i andningskedjan. • hur vatten passerar in och ut genom cellen • ...
biology A 2019-09-12
Across
- deoxyribonucleic acid, a self-replicating material which is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information.
- a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA.
- a compound found in living tissue as a constituent base of nucleic acids. It is paired with guanine in double-stranded DNA.
- a sugar derived from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen.
- a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
- a compound that occurs in guano and fish scales, and is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids.
- an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.
- the resting phase between successive mitotic divisions of a cell, or between the first and second divisions of meiosis.
- cycle a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
- the first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears. The first prophase of meiosis includes the reduction division.
- base A nitrogenous base, or nitrogen-containing base, is an organic molecule with a nitrogen atom that has the chemical properties of a base.
- describes the ecological interaction between two or more species where each species benefits
- They are one of the building blocks of body tissue and can also serve as a fuel source.
Down
- a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA
- the second stage of cell division, between prophase and anaphase, during which the chromosomes become attached to the spindle fibers
- any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living tissues and including sugars, starch, and cellulose
- physical rather than biological; not derived from living organisms
- a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group. Nucleotides form the basic structural unit of nucleic acids such as DNA.
- relating to or resulting from living things, especially in their ecological relations.
- a person or thing that eats or uses something.
- a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, thus equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane.
- he practice of living as a parasite in or on another organism.
- any of a class of organic compounds that are fatty acids or their derivatives and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents
- acid a complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, whose molecules consist of many nucleotides linked in a long chain.
- They get energy from chemicals or the sun, and with the help of water, convert that energy into useable energy in the form of sugar, or food
25 Clues: a person or thing that eats or uses something. • he practice of living as a parasite in or on another organism. • physical rather than biological; not derived from living organisms • a sugar derived from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen. • relating to or resulting from living things, especially in their ecological relations. • ...
Biology crossword 2019-12-04
Across
- what we breate in
- a colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon
- When green plants and other organisms use sun to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water
- series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons across a membrane.
- each of a number of flattened sacs inside a chloroplast, bounded by pigmented membranes
- chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria or yeast.
- -a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
- a series of enzyme-mediated reactions where the product of one reaction is used as the substrate in the next.
- The breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvic acid
Down
- organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration
- flammable liquid that is produced by the natural fermentation of sugars
- light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes.
- a simple sugar which is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
- refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps
- Sequence of reaction from most living things generating energy during the aerobic respiration process
- a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place
- -relating, involving, or requiring oxygen
- the supportive tissue of an epithelial organ,
- organicac acid formed in sour milk and is produced in muscle tissue.
- relating, involving, or requiring the absence of oxygen
- the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere, and the fluids of most living organisms
- complex organic chemical that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells
22 Clues: what we breate in • -relating, involving, or requiring oxygen • the supportive tissue of an epithelial organ, • a colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon • relating, involving, or requiring the absence of oxygen • chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria or yeast. • light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes. • ...
Biology Crossword 2020-10-08
Across
- / an organ or cell that can respond to signals
- / used to describe something that does not require oxygen
- respiration / aerobic process
- / higher osmotic pressure than a substance
- / outcome of chemical reactions
- / colorless fluid
- cycle / series of chemical reactions
- / provides most of the chemical energy
- / organelle that stores DNA
- / substance that produces color
- / maintaining internal status
- / acceptor of energized electrons
- / organic compound that provides energy
- / movement of high concentration to low
- / same osmotic pressure as a substance
Down
- / relating or requiring oxygen
- membrane / membrane that separates the interior from exterior
- / protoplasm within a living cell
- / contains amino acids
- / enlarges the rate of chemical reaction
- / organelles that conduct photosynthesis
- / living organism that produces organic substances
- / metabolic process
- / movement of low concentration to high
- / vesicle within the cytoplasm
25 Clues: / colorless fluid • / metabolic process • / contains amino acids • / organelle that stores DNA • / maintaining internal status • / relating or requiring oxygen • respiration / aerobic process • / vesicle within the cytoplasm • / outcome of chemical reactions • / substance that produces color • / protoplasm within a living cell • / acceptor of energized electrons • ...
Biology thing 2020-09-03
Biology Crossword 2020-11-03
Across
- Organelle used for protein synthesis
- Hollow cylinders (cytoskeletal structure)
- secretory, excretory, and storage
- Building blocks of life.
- Everything inside the cell membrane
- A cell with a nucleus
- Water loving
- things with multiple cells
- An eyelash-like appendage
- Cellular scaffolding in the cytoplasm
Down
- Permeable only to certain small molecules
- Water hating
- things with one cell
- A central organelle that houses the DNA
- site for photosynthesis
- A whip-like appendage
- responsible for photosynthesis
- small, spherical compartment
- A specialized part of a cell
- Power plants of the cell
- Thin actin chains (cytoskeletal structure)
- A unicellular organism
- A cell without a nucleus
23 Clues: Water hating • Water loving • things with one cell • A whip-like appendage • A cell with a nucleus • A unicellular organism • site for photosynthesis • Building blocks of life. • Power plants of the cell • A cell without a nucleus • An eyelash-like appendage • things with multiple cells • small, spherical compartment • A specialized part of a cell • responsible for photosynthesis • ...
Brain Biology 2020-04-07
Across
- movement (motor strip)
- speaking and writing (Broca’s area)
- gland lies in a small pocket of bone at the skull base called the sella turcica. The pituitary gland is connected to the hypothalamus of the brain by the pituitary stalk. Known as the “master gland,” it controls other endocrine glands in the body. It secretes hormones that control sexual development, promote bone and muscle growth, and respond to stress.
- Understanding language (Wernicke’s area)
- memory also called working memory, occurs in the prefrontal cortex. It stores information for about one minute and its capacity is limited to about 7 items. For example, it enables you to dial a phone number someone just told you. It also intervenes during reading, to memorize the sentence you have just read, so that the next one makes sense.
- concentration, self awareness
- of touch, pain, temperature (sensory strip)
- Interprets language, words
- area lies in the left temporal lobe (Fig 3). Damage to this area causes Wernicke's aphasia. The individual may speak in long sentences that have no meaning, add unnecessary words, and even create new words. They can make speech sounds, however they have difficulty understanding speech and are therefore unaware of their mistakes.
- system is the center of our emotions, learning, and memory. Included in this system are the cingulate gyri, hypothalamus, amygdala (emotional reactions) and hippocampus (memory).
- planning, problem solving
Down
- signals from vision, hearing, motor, sensory and memory
- Personality, behavior, emotions
- gland is located behind the third ventricle. It helps regulate the body’s internal clock and circadian rhythms by secreting melatonin. It has some role in sexual development.
- is located in the floor of the third ventricle and is the master control of the autonomic system. It plays a role in controlling behaviors such as hunger, thirst, sleep, and sexual response. It also regulates body temperature, blood pressure, emotions, and secretion of hormones.
- nterprets vision (color, light, movement)
- is located under the cerebrum. Its function is to coordinate muscle movements, maintain posture, and balance.
- is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.
- acts as a relay center connecting the cerebrum and cerebellum to the spinal cord. It performs many automatic functions such as breathing, heart rate, body temperature, wake and sleep cycles, digestion, sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and swallowing.
- and organization
- and visual perception
- area lies in the left frontal lobe (Fig 3). If this area is damaged, one may have difficulty moving the tongue or facial muscles to produce the sounds of speech. The person can still read and understand spoken language but has difficulty in speaking and writing (i.e. forming letters and words, doesn't write within lines) – called Broca's aphasia.
- memory is processed in the hippocampus of the temporal lobe and is activated when you want to memorize something for a longer time. This memory has unlimited content and duration capacity. It contains personal memories as well as facts and figures.
23 Clues: and organization • and visual perception • movement (motor strip) • planning, problem solving • Interprets language, words • concentration, self awareness • Personality, behavior, emotions • speaking and writing (Broca’s area) • Understanding language (Wernicke’s area) • nterprets vision (color, light, movement) • of touch, pain, temperature (sensory strip) • ...
biology crossword 2020-11-21
Across
- organ of the body that pumps blood
- this joint makes your arm bend
- what are your large back teeth called
- your processing unit?
- what word do we use for a group of lions
- which gas do we need to breathe
- what is the name for a place where a beaver lives
- your tonsils are here
- where in the body would you find the iris
- is a tomato a vegetable of a fruit
- this will become a frog
Down
- what do plants use to breathe
- a limb
- which is the longest bone in the body
- what is another name for your kneecap
- largest mammal
- what is the name given to animals who keep their young in a pouch
- the 5 senses: sight, hearing, smell, touch and ?
- what is the name for all the bones in your body
- what is the white covering on your teeth called
20 Clues: a limb • largest mammal • your processing unit? • your tonsils are here • this will become a frog • what do plants use to breathe • this joint makes your arm bend • which gas do we need to breathe • organ of the body that pumps blood • is a tomato a vegetable of a fruit • which is the longest bone in the body • what is another name for your kneecap • ...
biology vocab 2020-12-02
Across
- different fish living in the same reef
- humans
- the desert and the forest
- the role of different species
- not derived from living organisms
- humans who consume
- tapeworms
- plants that create their own food
- flowers and bees
- the number of people in tri-cities
- largest group of reproductive organisms
Down
- tree frogs using plants as protection
- earth
- derived from living organisms
- fungi and worms
- relationships in nature
- home for organisms
- relationships between organisms
- all living things
- an owl hunting mice
- you and your family are related by blood
- plants that use photosynthesis
- tri-cities
23 Clues: earth • humans • tapeworms • tri-cities • fungi and worms • flowers and bees • all living things • home for organisms • humans who consume • an owl hunting mice • relationships in nature • the desert and the forest • derived from living organisms • the role of different species • plants that use photosynthesis • relationships between organisms • not derived from living organisms • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-01-26
Across
- Adhesion between water and the sides of a tube causing it to rise against gravity.
- covers body surfaces, line body cavities, and hollow organs. They provide a variety of functions, but mostly protection.
- In an animal cell the __________ and cytoskeleton provide support
- Main source of energy for living things.
- looks like an ATP but as 2 phosphorus (not 3).
- Predator & prey populations regulate each other.
- Physical/non living factors that shape an ecosystem.
- Similar to predators - feed at expense of host.
- the three biggest factors that affect photosynthesis arew water, temperature, and _____?
- what system provides Support and protection
- what increases as two or more organisms of the same species trying to reproduce at the same time.
- Amount of living within a trophic level.
- Formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
- One member benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed most.
- Make their own food.
- What can cause entire population to “crash”?
- Made up of many cells, depend on communication & cooperation among specialized cells.
- what can a populations adjust to with small changes but not large or long term ones?
- what tissue connects, supports and separates all other types of tissue?
- Use light to make sugars & starches.
Down
- Forces of attraction between positive and negative regions of nearby molecules.
- Found in plants, algae, fungi & prokaryotes.
- Groups of the same species in an area.
- process that passes matter from one organism or part of the biosphere to another.
- what Happens in yeast & a few microorganisms?
- Area where an organism lives
- Chemical fuel of living things
- which cell has a bigger vacuole
- Ecosystems with the same climate and similar communities.
- obtain energy from food consumed.
- the products of the Krebs Cycle are ATP,NADH,FADH2 and ___?
- Mix tubes of water and any non-dissolved material that don’t settle.
- what is the first step of cellular respiration and anaerobic respiration (AKA fermentation)?
- what do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
- fiber structures allow it to contract, making the organism move.
- During aerobic respiration the _____ cycle generates high energy electrons that are passed to the electron transport chain to generate lots of ATP.
- Regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
- Biological influences on an organism.
- what tissue controls body movements, send and receive signals.
- How an organism uses its environment.
40 Clues: Make their own food. • Area where an organism lives • Chemical fuel of living things • which cell has a bigger vacuole • obtain energy from food consumed. • Use light to make sugars & starches. • Biological influences on an organism. • How an organism uses its environment. • Groups of the same species in an area. • Main source of energy for living things. • ...
Biology Crossword 2021-01-26
Across
- Physical/non living factors that shape an ecosystem.
- Forces of attraction between positive and negative regions of nearby molecules.
- what can a populations adjust to with small changes but not large or long term ones?
- Main source of energy for living things.
- looks like an ATP but as 2 phosphorus (not 3).
- What can cause entire population to “crash”?
- Mix tubes of water and any non-dissolved material that don’t settle.
- process that passes matter from one organism or part of the biosphere to another.
- body surfaces, line body cavities, and hollow organs. They provide a variety of functions, but mostly protection.
- During aerobic respiration the _____ cycle generates high energy electrons that are passed to the electron transport chain to generate lots of ATP.
- Ecosystems with the same climate and similar communities.
- what is the first step of cellular respiration and anaerobic respiration (AKA fermentation)?
- what do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
- obtain energy from food consumed.
- on communication & cooperation among specialized cells.
- Groups of the same species in an area.
- Amount of living within a trophic level.
Down
- Use light to make sugars & starches.
- what tissue controls body movements, send and receive signals.
- Area where an organism lives
- One member benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed most.
- Biological influences on an organism.
- which cell has a bigger vacuole
- Chemical fuel of living things
- Similar to predators - feed at expense of host.
- Found in plants, algae, fungi & prokaryotes.
- the three biggest factors that affect photosynthesis arew water, temperature, and _____?
- what increases as two or more organisms of the same species trying to reproduce at the same time.
- Adhesion between water and the sides of a tube causing it to rise against gravity.
- Regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
- what Happens in yeast & a few microorganisms?
- the products of the Krebs Cycle are ATP,NADH,FADH2 and ___?
- Predator & prey populations regulate each other.
- Formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
- what system provides Support and protection
- Made up of many cells.
- How an organism uses its environment.
- fiber structures allow it to contract, making the organism move.
- Make their own food.
- what tissue connects, supports and separates all other types of tissue?
40 Clues: Make their own food. • Made up of many cells. • Area where an organism lives • Chemical fuel of living things • which cell has a bigger vacuole • obtain energy from food consumed. • Use light to make sugars & starches. • Biological influences on an organism. • How an organism uses its environment. • Groups of the same species in an area. • ...
AS BIOLOGY 2020-12-17
Across
- The bonds formed by a condensation reaction between two amino acids.
- What group replaces one of the three fatty acids in a triglyceride, to make the molecule a phospholipid?
- Glucose is an example of a ___________ sugar.
- In mitosis, after DNA replication, chromosomes consist of two sister _________.
- The enzyme found within HIV, which is important for its replication, is called reverse ______________.
- To test for a non-reducing sugar you must first add hydrochloric acid to your sample and _______ .
- DNA bound to histone protein is called ____________.
- When the a chemical bond involves the sharing of a pair of electrons. What is the bond called?
- Animal cells contain membrane bound organelles. These cells are also know as what?
- In graphical analysis, the stage will show an increase in total cell count.
- What reaction is used in digestion. Resulting in the breaking down of large insoluble molecules into small soluble molecules?
Down
- These bonds are individually very weak.
- Cancer is the result of _________________ cell division.
- What test would you perform to test for the presence of lipid?
- This reagent is used to test for the presence of proteins.
- Mitosis results in two genetically ____________ daughter cells.
- This is a disaccharide consisting of fructose and glucose.
- What group consists of an oxygen bonded to a hydrogen?
- A triplet within a stand of mRNA can be called a ______________.
- In which organelle, in the cell, does aerobic respiration occur?
- Red What is the colour of the precipitate formed for a positive reducing sugar test?
- In the stage, chromosomes condense, the nuclear pore disintegrates.
- The centre of the cell is known as what?
- Non-competitive inhibitors bind to the ___________ site of an enzyme.
- Tertiary structure proteins have hydrogen bonds, disulfide bridges and __________ bonds.
25 Clues: These bonds are individually very weak. • The centre of the cell is known as what? • Glucose is an example of a ___________ sugar. • DNA bound to histone protein is called ____________. • What group consists of an oxygen bonded to a hydrogen? • Cancer is the result of _________________ cell division. • This reagent is used to test for the presence of proteins. • ...
Biology Definitions 2021-09-10
Across
- the sum total of all processes in an organism that use energy and simple chemicle building blocks to produce large chemicals and structures necessary for life
- group, the group in an experiment that is manipulated (contains the independent variable)
- a factor that changes in an experiment
- organisms that eat only plants
- reproduction, process by which two parents produce genetically different offspring (offspring receives a combination of DNA from two parents)
- law, a description of a natural relationship or principle, often expressed in mathematical terms, and supported by a significant amount of evidence
- a carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method, and which brings together many facts and hypotheses
- reproduction, process by which a single oranism produces genetically identical offspring(offspring recieves all DNA from one parent)
- organisms that depend on other organisms for their food
- the data measured, collected, perceived or noticed, especially during an experiment
- living creatures that are too small to see with the naked eye
- the mainenance of stable internal conditions
- organisms that only eat organisms other than plants
- organisms that eat both plants and other organisms
- the sum total of all processes in an organism that convert energy and matter from outside sources and use that energy and matter to sustain the organisms life functions
- the idea that long ago, very simple life forms spontaneouslyappeared through chemical reactions
Down
- electron microscope, a microscope that passes a beam of electrons over the surface of a specimen
- organism that is internally warmed by a heat-generating metabolic process
- the sum total of all processes in an organism that break down chemicals to produce energy and simple chemical building blocks
- a suggested testable answer to a well-defined scientific question or a possible testable explanation for observations
- organisms that are able to make their own food
- the collected body of data from experiments and observations
- special structures that allow living organisms to sense the conditions of their internal or external enviroment
- an abrupt and marked change in the DNA of an organism compared to that of its parents
- group, the group in an experiment that experiences no manipulation (does not contain the independent variable)
- the process by which preen plants aand some other organisms use the energy of sunlight and simple chemicals to produce their own food
- electron microscope, microscopes that use a particle beam of electrons to visualize specimens and generate a highly-magnified image
- light microscope, a microscope that shines light through a specimen using two lenses to magnify an image
- system of units, the metric system (abreviatedd SI), which is the most widely used system of measurement in science
- the process by which physical and biological characteristics are transmitted from the parent (or parents) to the offspring
- logical interpretation based on prior knowledge, experience, or evidence
31 Clues: organisms that eat only plants • a factor that changes in an experiment • the mainenance of stable internal conditions • organisms that are able to make their own food • organisms that eat both plants and other organisms • organisms that only eat organisms other than plants • organisms that depend on other organisms for their food • ...
Environmental Biology 2021-09-17
Across
- only eats meat for food
- benefits one does not hurt the other
- gains nutrients from dead organisms
- the number of species in a given area
- a group of two or more population
- something you notice
- benefits both organisms
- only eats plants for food
- liquid falling from the sky
- the gases surrounding the earth
- benefits one hurts the other
- the study of relationships between organisms
- a relationship between two living creatures
- an educated guess
Down
- liquid turning into gas
- the largest group of that can reproduce
- consumes others for food
- the coming together of liquid
- makes its own food
- the physical region of the atmosphere
- eats both meat and plants
- information
- the variety of life in a certain location
- hunter
- hunted
25 Clues: hunter • hunted • information • an educated guess • makes its own food • something you notice • liquid turning into gas • only eats meat for food • benefits both organisms • consumes others for food • eats both meat and plants • only eats plants for food • liquid falling from the sky • benefits one hurts the other • the coming together of liquid • the gases surrounding the earth • ...
biology terms 2021-02-24
Across
- Clusters of light-absorbing pigments implanted in the thylakoid membrane are able to capture and transfer energy to special chlorophyll molecules in the reaction center.
- A layer of cells that comprises most of the interior leaf between the upper and lower epidermis
- ribulose-1,5-biphosphate carboxylase oxygenase; a critical enzyme that acts as a catalyst for the reduction of carbon dioxide in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis
- Process of converting ADP to ATP using the energy of the sunlight and involving the splitting of water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen protons (H+)
- An organelle found in cells of green plants and photosynthetic algae where photosynthesis takes place
- A molecule capable of accepting electrons and becoming reduced during photosynthesis.
- The pigment and protein complex that is responsible for producing the proton gradient required for ATP and absorbs light at the 680 nm wavelength.
- Series of protein complexes that transfer electrons to electron acceptors from electron donors through redox reactions in a specific direction across the thylakoid membrane. The movement of hydrogen ions is coupled with this. When hydrogen ions move through the protein and down the electron transport chain, ATP is created.
Down
- A plot of the effectiveness of light energy of different wavelengths in driving a chemical process.
- The enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of ADP with phosphate groups using the energy from a proton gradient. The potential energy in the proton gradient is converted to chemical potential in ATP.
- A plot of light energy of various wavelengths that a substance absorbs.
- Photosynthesis transforms waves of light energy into chemical potential energy, which the plant stores in the molecular bonds in sugar molecules, in essence energy is converted from light energy to potential energy in the proton gradient and then to potential energy in biological molecules.
- An organism that can produce its own food given the right circumstances (light, water, CO2) (a producer)
- The pigment and protein complex that is responsible for producing NADPH and absorbs light at the 700 nm wavelength.
- The second stage of photosynthesis uses ATP and NADPH to convert CO2 into sugars.
- During photosynthetic electron transport, (H+) protons accumulate at high concentrations inside the thylakoid space. The concentration gradient between the inside and outside of the thylakoids is the energy source used by the ATP synthase. They do so in 3 ways: The production of H+ ions from the oxidation of water, the pumping of H+ ions from the stroma into the thylakoid interior and the combining of H+ ions with NADP+ in the stroma.
- The first stage of photosynthesis when water molecules are split as light energy is absorbed and transformed into chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)
- The process by which plants fix atmospheric carbon dioxide or inorganic carbon to produce organic compounds; reducing the carbon from CO2.
- A complex of proteins and pigments that contain the primary electron acceptor.
- An organism that cannot produce its own food, so must consume other sources of organic carbon (a consumer)
- The pigment and protein complex that is responsible for producing the proton gradient required for ATP and absorbs light at the 680 nm wavelength.
- The pigment and protein complex that is responsible for producing NADPH and absorbs light at the 700 nm wavelength.
- A pore in the leaf and stem epidermis that is used for gaseous exchange
23 Clues: A plot of light energy of various wavelengths that a substance absorbs. • A pore in the leaf and stem epidermis that is used for gaseous exchange • A complex of proteins and pigments that contain the primary electron acceptor. • The second stage of photosynthesis uses ATP and NADPH to convert CO2 into sugars. • ...
biology vocabulary 2021-10-14
Across
- when one species plays such a large role in an ecosystem.
- the number of different species and the relative abundance of each species in a biological community.
- explains how fast a given population grows.
- overuse of species with economic value.
- all materials and organisms found in the biosphere.
- the separation of an ecosystem into small pieces of land.
- the term ecologists use to describe the number of individuals moving away from a population.
- the variety of life in an area that is determined by the number of different species in that area.
- the variety of ecosystems present in the biosphere.
- the maximum number of individuals in a species that an environment can support for the long term.
- the pattern of spacing of a population within an area.
Down
- any factor in the environment tat depends on the number of members in a population per unit area.
- the gradual process of species becoming extinct.
- any factor in the environment that doesn't depend on the number of members in a population per unit area.
- the number of organisms per unit area.
- the variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that are present in a population.
- the term ecologists use to describe the number of individuals moving into a population.
- entire species permanently disappear from the biosphere when the last member of the species dies.
- an event in which a large percentage of all living species become extinct in a short period of time.
- when plants and other things get removed from ecosystems causing animals to go extinct.
20 Clues: the number of organisms per unit area. • overuse of species with economic value. • explains how fast a given population grows. • the gradual process of species becoming extinct. • all materials and organisms found in the biosphere. • the variety of ecosystems present in the biosphere. • the pattern of spacing of a population within an area. • ...
Biology Crossword :) 2021-08-04
Across
- Type of protein that capitalizes chemical reactions that
- responsible for holding the components of the cell and protects them from damage
- Are sandwiched between phospholipids in the cell membrane
- Another name for this is the plasma membrane
- Small organs
- Is hydrophilic
- Transport hydrophilic solutes across the lipid bilayer
- Relay signals between the cell and the extracellular space
Down
- Type of cell that does have a nucleus
- What a phospholipid head is made out of
- The molecule that contains the genetic code for organisms.
- The smallest independent unit of life
- Are molecules consisting of a head and two tails
- A sphere-shaped structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that is composed of RNA and protein and is the site of protein synthesis
- Is hydrophobic
- What a phospholipid tail is made out of
- Helps communication from cell to cell
- Serve as markers that are recognised by membrane proteins on other cells
- A membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes
- Type of cell with no nucleus
20 Clues: Small organs • Is hydrophobic • Is hydrophilic • Type of cell with no nucleus • Type of cell that does have a nucleus • The smallest independent unit of life • Helps communication from cell to cell • What a phospholipid head is made out of • What a phospholipid tail is made out of • Another name for this is the plasma membrane • Are molecules consisting of a head and two tails • ...
Biology Puzzle 2021-11-17
Across
- what is used to identify unfamiliar organisms
- produced by follicle that develops into a solid body
- some proteins also need ....... molecules and these are absorbed from the soil in the form of sulphates
- plants that lives on sand dunes
- most mature plant cells have a large, fluid-filled space called a ...........
- a group of organisms of one species
- poisonous proteins produced by bacteria
- what are present in the membrane system, in the mitochondria in special vacuoles and in the fluid part of the cytoplasm
- what is the substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction and is not changed by the reaction
- a junction between two neurones
- change in adaptive features of population
- produced from plant sources
- light-sensitive cells in the retina that are able to distinguish colours
- amino acids are made by combining ..........with sugar molecules
- what is the net movement of molecules and ions from a region of their higher region of their lower concentration down a concentration gradient
- a protein gives dough a sticky plastic texture
- network of interconnected food chains
- one of the factors that effect rate of transportation, where it is inversely proportional
- part of the vascular bundle where water and salts mainly travel in
- fusion of gamete
- what is the net movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower region of water potential through a partially permeable membrane
- a compound produced by mitochondria, which is used by the cell as a source of energy
- can be produced by commercial fermentation using readily available
- the process in which harmful bacteria and cell debris at the site of an infection are engulfed and digested by a certain type of white cell.
Down
- a capillary repeatedly divided and coiled, making a knot of vessels
- what is the enzyme that breaks down starch into sugar
- goblet cells produce this substance, which traps pathogens and small particles
- method of growing plants without soil
- waste product formed by the deamination of amino acids in the liver
- oxygen is needed for this chemical reaction
- what is the breakdown of food into smaller pieces without chemical change to the food molecules
- cells in the body that have retained their power of division
- what is a group of organisms that can reproduce to reproduce to produce fertile offspring
- a blood vessel that returns blood from the tissues to the heart
- a harmless form of a virus that is used to build immune
- A .......... must contain enough carbohydrates and fats to meet our energy needs
- any substance taken into the body that modifies
- what is the sub units of carbohydrate
- what type of microscope has two convex lenses
- chemical that causes cancer
- an organ that carries out the gas exchange and respiration process
- process take place in female's ovary
42 Clues: fusion of gamete • produced from plant sources • chemical that causes cancer • plants that lives on sand dunes • a junction between two neurones • a group of organisms of one species • process take place in female's ovary • method of growing plants without soil • what is the sub units of carbohydrate • network of interconnected food chains • ...
Biology crossword 2021-11-17
Across
- Enzyme that joins plasmid with human DNA
- A hard external skeleton in arthropods
- Gives the endoplasmic reticulum its rough edges
- Muscle wall that separates the left and right chamber
- any substance taken into the body than modifies chemical reaction in the body
- Movement of water through the cell membrane
- Having two identical alleles of a particular gene
- Many organelles that are in the cytoplasm
- What is the process of biological classification
- Breakdown of the alveoli by weakening the walls of the alveoli
- When populations of a species are in decline, their numbers may be conserved
- Loss of water vapour from plant leaves
- Wave of contraction in the alimentary canal
- Needed to make DNA in the plants
- Enzyme that removes hydrogen from a substance
- A spontaneous genetic change in which new alleles are formed
- Process when red blood cells burst
- Process that results in a serious oxygen shortage in the water
- Chest pains when the blood supply to the heart is reduced
Down
- This is combined with 3 molecules of an organic acid called fatty acid
- Change in internal or external environment of an organ
- Removal of nitrogen-containing part of amino acids to form urea
- Cells in the trachea that secretes mucus
- A process to slow down the rate of oxidation of sugar in the plant
- Term used when the mass of living organisms is being considered
- Bacterial DNA in the form of a circular strand
- Enzymes in tears
- Polysaccharide that forms a food storage substance in animal cells
- Junction between 2 neurones
- Nuclear division giving rise to genetically identical cells
- The change in adaptive features of a population over time
- Sac containing enzymes that break down egg membrane
- Process where energy is obtained from food
- A reaction that split large molecules into smaller ones
- Movement of sucrose and amino acids in the phloem
- The fusion of gamete nuclei
- Process of getting energy from ammonia
- Removal of toxic substances from organisms
- Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart
- Chemical substance on the surface of all cells
- This respiration does not involve oxygen
- Sheet of tissue that separates the thorax and the abdomen
42 Clues: Enzymes in tears • Junction between 2 neurones • The fusion of gamete nuclei • Needed to make DNA in the plants • Process when red blood cells burst • A hard external skeleton in arthropods • Loss of water vapour from plant leaves • Process of getting energy from ammonia • Enzyme that joins plasmid with human DNA • Cells in the trachea that secretes mucus • ...
Biology Puzzle 2021-11-17
Across
- what is used to identify unfamiliar organisms
- produced by follicle that develops into a solid body
- some proteins also need ....... molecules and these are absorbed from the soil in the form of sulphates
- plants that lives on sand dunes
- most mature plant cells have a large, fluid-filled space called a ...........
- a group of organisms of one species
- poisonous proteins produced by bacteria
- what are present in the membrane system, in the mitochondria in special vacuoles and in the fluid part of the cytoplasm
- what is the substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction and is not changed by the reaction
- a junction between two neurones
- change in adaptive features of population
- produced from plant sources
- light-sensitive cells in the retina that are able to distinguish colours
- amino acids are made by combining ..........with sugar molecules
- what is the net movement of molecules and ions from a region of their higher region of their lower concentration down a concentration gradient
- a protein gives dough a sticky plastic texture
- network of interconnected food chains
- one of the factors that effect rate of transportation, where it is inversely proportional
- part of the vascular bundle where water and salts mainly travel in
- fusion of gamete
- what is the net movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower region of water potential through a partially permeable membrane
- a compound produced by mitochondria, which is used by the cell as a source of energy
- can be produced by commercial fermentation using readily available
- the process in which harmful bacteria and cell debris at the site of an infection are engulfed and digested by a certain type of white cell.
Down
- a capillary repeatedly divided and coiled, making a knot of vessels
- what is the enzyme that breaks down starch into sugar
- goblet cells produce this substance, which traps pathogens and small particles
- method of growing plants without soil
- waste product formed by the deamination of amino acids in the liver
- oxygen is needed for this chemical reaction
- what is the breakdown of food into smaller pieces without chemical change to the food molecules
- cells in the body that have retained their power of division
- what is a group of organisms that can reproduce to reproduce to produce fertile offspring
- a blood vessel that returns blood from the tissues to the heart
- a harmless form of a virus that is used to build immune
- A .......... must contain enough carbohydrates and fats to meet our energy needs
- any substance taken into the body that modifies
- what is the sub units of carbohydrate
- what type of microscope has two convex lenses
- chemical that causes cancer
- an organ that carries out the gas exchange and respiration process
- process take place in female's ovary
42 Clues: fusion of gamete • produced from plant sources • chemical that causes cancer • plants that lives on sand dunes • a junction between two neurones • a group of organisms of one species • process take place in female's ovary • method of growing plants without soil • what is the sub units of carbohydrate • network of interconnected food chains • ...
biology crossword 2021-11-11
Across
- The transfer of pollen from flower A to the stigma of flower B is called
- Structure that contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of DNA
- Animal that is on top of a food chain.
- Complex of chromosome and protein
- Cell in human body that contains haemoglobins
- What is the name of the substance that makes every system on the body work faster
- Cell organelle that stores materials like water, salts, proteins, carbohydrates
- Group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions
- What the human cells do to produce energy.
- Cell contents in prokaryotic cells
- what is the name when the base sequence of a DNA is changed
- What cells is responsible for night vision
- this item can be used to increase the speeds of reactions in the body.
- Organ in body that moves downwards when inhaling
- Threadlike structure of DNA and protein that contains genetic information
- The system in the body that fights diseases and invading pathogens
Down
- Constant chemical and physical conditions that organisms maintain
- Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
- Where is sperm cells created
- The transfer of pollen of the flower to the stigma of the same flower is called
- which part of the ovum is responsible in the making of progesterone hormones
- Production of genetically identical offspring from single parent
- Process that plants to produce its own energy
- what neuron is used to activate movement
- What is the name of a cell with 23 chromosomes (human)
- Thin barrier that surrounds and controls what enters and leaves cells
- Protein that regulates cell cycles
- what kind of immunity does breast milk give to a newborn.
- What is the name of the action where substances are transported up the concentration gradient.
- Unicellular organism that doesn't have a nucleus.
- The blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
- Controls the growth of a population
- Part of body that animals use to fly.
- Division of Cell Nucleus
- Organ that produces amylase, lipase and trypsin
- What cell is present in sperm to allow it to swim to the egg cell
- The blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
- The substance in the blood that carries urea and other substances around the body
- Nutrient that helps the growth of bones.
- A small collection of genetic code (DNA or RNA) that is surrounded in a protein coat
- Which part of the female reproductive organ is responsible in the making of egg cells
- The organ in the human body that gives you the ability to speak and make sounds
- The system in the human body that controls movement and touch
43 Clues: Division of Cell Nucleus • Where is sperm cells created • Complex of chromosome and protein • Protein that regulates cell cycles • Cell contents in prokaryotic cells • Controls the growth of a population • Part of body that animals use to fly. • Animal that is on top of a food chain. • what neuron is used to activate movement • Nutrient that helps the growth of bones. • ...
Biology QS 2021-11-18
Across
- Tears contain an enzyme called...
- An organism that gets its energy from dead or waste organic material is called?
- A thread of DNA,made up of a string of genes, is called?
- culture The two methods of artificial propagation are by taking cuttings and by…
- High doses of alcohol can cause the liver cells to form too many fat droplets, leading to a diseases called?
- Increase in temperature causing the diffusion rate to?
- Enzyme reactions that split large molecules into smaller ones are called ___________ reaction?
- What gases bind permanently with hemoglobin in red blood cells that reduce the smoker’s ability to provide oxygen to respiring cells?
- The fusion of gamete nuclei is called?
- true When all offspring have the same characteristics as the parents, this is called what kind of breeding?
- In trees, in long vertical columns of water in very thin tubes, the attractive forces between the water molecules will result in molecules sticking together which is also known as….
- At certain points in the lymphatic vessels there are swellings called..
- Active transport uses energy so that the particles can move through the cell membrane. Where does this energy come from?
- Chrosome mutation is caused by ......'s syndrome.
Down
- Drugs which help to prevent you from getting a disease are called...
- Fats molecules containing 3 molecules of fatty acids and 1 large molecule of?
- A biological catalyst that is used to increase the rate of chemical reaction is a protein which is called as?
- When a disease spreads globally, it is called?
- What structure is made up of a group of tissues, and working together to perform a specific function?
- The water travels up the xylem vessels in vascular bundles and this flow of water is called the...
- anemia What disease inherited both recessive alleles for defective hemoglobin?
- The muscle fibres of the arterioles contract, they make the vessels narrower and restrict blood flow, what is this process called…
- A thin layer of cytoplasm around the outside of the cell is called as?
- Butterflies have two pairs of wings, compound eyes, and three pairs of jointed legs, these characteristics are common in which class of arthropods?
- Movement of the ribcage and diaphragm results in volume and pressure changes in the thorax, leading to ……………… of the lungs
- To test whether starch is present, we use a solution called as?
- A permanent increase in size is one of living organisms’ characteristics known as?
27 Clues: Tears contain an enzyme called... • The fusion of gamete nuclei is called? • When a disease spreads globally, it is called? • Chrosome mutation is caused by ......'s syndrome. • Increase in temperature causing the diffusion rate to? • A thread of DNA,made up of a string of genes, is called? • To test whether starch is present, we use a solution called as? • ...
biology stuff 2023-01-20
Across
- a change in the gene pool of a population due to chance
- combined genetic information of all the members of a particular population
- a group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area
- occurs when natural selection favors one of the extreme variations of a trait
- genetic drift that occurs after a small number of individuals colonize a new area
- number of times an allele occurs in a gene pool
- a person or thing turned to for help or advice
- seperation due to a physical barrier
- migration to a new location
Down
- favors individuals at both extremes of the phenotypic range
- movement of alleles from one population to another
- a process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of thoughts traits
- isolation between populations due to differeces in courtship
- migration from a location
- a trait that helps an animal survive
- a reduction in the genetic diversity of a population caused by a reduction in size
- differnece among individuals in the composition of their genes or other DNA segments
- breeding organisms with specific traits
- ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment
- abilitiy of an animal to look like another more harmful animal
20 Clues: migration from a location • migration to a new location • a trait that helps an animal survive • seperation due to a physical barrier • breeding organisms with specific traits • a person or thing turned to for help or advice • number of times an allele occurs in a gene pool • movement of alleles from one population to another • ...
General Biology 2023-01-23
Across
- chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
- the main source of energy for cells and an important part of aerobic respiration.
- Extremely energetic electrons that are liberated from the inner nucleus.
- component of the air.
- a reaction that releases free energy in the process of the reaction.
- is a reaction that requires free energy to proceed.
- energylike property or state function of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium.
- the most common mechanism of regulating protein function and transmitting signals throughout the cell.
- the water-based solution which found inside of cells
- A substance present in all living cells that provides energy for many metabolic processes and is involved in making RNA.
- the type of respiration through which cells can break down sugars to generate energy in the absence of oxygen
- the process by which the body utilizes the energy released by catabolism to synthesize complex molecules.
- a simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons
- A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates.
- a chemical reaction of the interaction of chemicals with water, leading to the decomposition of both the substance and water.
- A nucleoside phosphate compromised of a ribonucleoside and two phosphate
- a reaction that yields ATP through the catabolism of ketone bodies
- The primary phosphate group on the ATP molecules that is hydrolyzed when the
- a series of reactions that extract energy from glucose by splitting it into two three-carbon molecules called pyruvates.
- the act of bringing or coming together
- Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood.
- An important mechanism by which cells can respond to their environment and
Down
- an organic acid that probably occurs in all living cells.
- , A chemical compound that is used to make one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
- the main source of energy for cells and an important part of aerobic respiration.
- A colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the
- is needed to drive anabolic reactions.
- the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane bound structure, down their electrochemical gradient.
- the stored form of glucose that's made up of many connected glucose molecules.
- a metabolite derived from glucose, fatty acid, and amino acid catabolism.
- cues
- a bacterial a process that takes place during the production of numerous food products.
- a substance or material consisting of very large molecules called macromolecules, composed of many repeating subunits
- the part of the metabolic process that breaks down large, complicated molecules into smaller ones in order to produce energy.
- provide structure and function for all living things, from microorganisms to humans.
- atoms or small molecules that bond together to form more complex structures such as polymers.
- the process of breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide.
- The phosphate group is closest to the ribose sugar.
- a type of sugar normally made in the body from glucose.
- the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
- the ability of a cell to receive, process, and transmit signals with its environment and with itself.
- proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies.
- the main type of sugar in the blood and is the major source of energy for the body's cells.
43 Clues: cues • component of the air. • is needed to drive anabolic reactions. • the act of bringing or coming together • is a reaction that requires free energy to proceed. • The phosphate group is closest to the ribose sugar. • a simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons • the water-based solution which found inside of cells • ...
General Biology 2023-01-23
Across
- Energy like property or state function of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium.
- a simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons
- The main source of energy for cells and an important part of aerobic respiration.
- The primary phosphate group on the ATP molecules that is hydrolyzed when the
- A substance present in all living cells that provides energy for many metabolic processes and is involved in making RNA.
- Proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies.
- the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane bound structure, down their electrochemical gradient.
- The process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
- provide structure and function for all living things, from microorganisms to humans.
- The phosphate group is closest to the ribose sugar.
- The most common mechanism of regulating protein function and transmitting signals throughout the cell.
- the part of the metabolic process that breaks down large, complicated molecules into smaller ones in order to produce energy.
- An important mechanism by which cells can respond to their environment
- The act of bringing or coming together
- A nucleoside phosphate compromised of a ribonucleoside and two phosphate
- the type of respiration through which cells can break down sugars to generate energy in the absence of oxygen
- A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates.
- The stored form of glucose that's made up of many connected glucose molecules.
- Chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
Down
- A colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.
- A chemical reaction of the interaction of chemicals with water leading to the decomposition of both the substance and water.
- The main type of sugar in the blood and is the major source of energy for the body's cells.
- the process by which the body utilizes the energy released by catabolism to synthesize complex molecules.
- Are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood.
- Extremely energetic electrons that are liberated from the inner nucleus.
- the water-based solution which found inside of cells
- The main source of energy for cells and an important part of aerobic respiration.
- A reaction that releases free energy in the process of the reaction.
- a metabolite derived from glucose, fatty acid, and amino acid catabolism.
- is needed to drive anabolic reactions.
- Atoms or small molecules that bond together to form more complex structures such as polymers.
- A bacterial a process that takes place during the production of numerous food products.
- A series of reactions that extract energy from glucose by splitting it into two three-carbon molecules called pyruvates.
- A reaction that yields ATP through the catabolism of ketone bodies
- A type of sugar normally made in the body from glucose.
- A substance or material consisting of very large molecules called macromolecules, composed of many repeating subunits
- An organic acid that probably occurs in all living cells.
- The process of breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide.
- A chemical compound that is used to make one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
- Is a reaction that requires free energy to proceed.
- The ability of a cell to receive, process, and transmit signals with its environment and with itself.
41 Clues: is needed to drive anabolic reactions. • The act of bringing or coming together • Are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood. • a simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons • The phosphate group is closest to the ribose sugar. • Is a reaction that requires free energy to proceed. • the water-based solution which found inside of cells • ...
Biology BINGO 2023-03-05
Across
- Lipids are fatty compounds that perform a variety of functions in the body
- A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and organized nucleus
- An infectious microbe consisting of a segment of nucleic acid
- Any of a large group of organic compounds that includes sugars, starch, and cellulose containing hydrogen and oxygen in the same ratio as water
- Organized body of people with a particular purpose
- A theory in biology that includes one or both cell function
- A genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes
- A minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division
- A rigid layer of polysaccharides lying outside the plasma membrane of the cells of plants, fungi, and bacteria
- Consisting of a nitrogen containing base
- A plastid that contains chlorophyll and which photosynthesis takes place(green plant)
- Any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cell contains a distinct membrane-bound nucleus
- A network of membranes inside a cell through which proteins and other molecules move that is rough
Down
- A network of membranes inside a cell through which proteins and other molecules move that is smooth
- Single cell organism
- The semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell
- A simple organic compound containing both a carboxy
- Complex organic substance present in living cells
- Particle consisting of DNA and associated proteins
- Hair like structure that acts primarily as an organelle
- Structure in a cell that contains the chromosomes
- The action or process of adapting or being adapted
- Classification of organisms
- Second highest taxonomic rank
- Any of a number of organized specialized structure within a living cell
- Generates ATP by utilizing the energy
- The system of nomenclature in which two terms are used to denote a species of living organisms the first one indicating the genus and the second the specific epithet
- Containing a very large number of atoms
- Type of Sugar
- Large complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body
- A branching diagram showing the cladistic relationship between a number of species
31 Clues: Type of Sugar • Single cell organism • Classification of organisms • Second highest taxonomic rank • Generates ATP by utilizing the energy • Containing a very large number of atoms • Consisting of a nitrogen containing base • Complex organic substance present in living cells • Structure in a cell that contains the chromosomes • ...
Biology crossword 2023-02-22
Across
- Animal moving into new habitat
- when individuals with traits on one side of the mean in their population survive better or reproduce more than those on the other
- physical separation of members of a population
- relative frequency of an Allele at a particular locus or population
- Opposite of extinct
- condition where a gene pool is not changing in frequency across generations
- process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change
- rapid increase in the number of species with a common ancestor, characterized by great ecological and morphological diversity.
- when individuals of intermediate phenotype are less fit than those of both higher and lower phenotype, such that extremes are favored
- chain or group of islands scattered in lakes, rivers, or the ocean.
Down
- The complete set of DNA (genetic material) in an organism
- when two or more species reproduce at different times
- change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance.
- descriptive term for what happens to an individual trait when the extremes of the trait are selected against
- combination of all the genes (including alleles) present in a reproducing population or species
- Animal moving out of old habitat
- one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
- Complete loss of this species on earth
- inability of a species to breed successfully with related specie
- term that describes mechanisms of gene transfer from one population to another
20 Clues: Opposite of extinct • Animal moving into new habitat • Animal moving out of old habitat • Complete loss of this species on earth • physical separation of members of a population • when two or more species reproduce at different times • The complete set of DNA (genetic material) in an organism • inability of a species to breed successfully with related specie • ...
Biology Crossword 2023-03-20
Across
- a chemical bond that is formed by joining the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another
- kind of virus that affects bacteria
- molecules that act as temporary carriers of amino acids
- either of the two nitrogen-containing sections of a nucleotide that bond together to connect strands of DNA or RNA
- a link (or adaptor) between the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the growing chain of amino acids that make up a protein
- process in which one strain of bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from another strain of bacteria
- expressed sequence of DNA; codes for a protein
- principle enzyme involved in DNA replication
- the process by which a cell makes an RNA copy of a piece of DNA
- an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein
- the process by which amino acids are linearly arranged into proteins through the involvement of ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA, messenger RNA, and various enzymes
Down
- principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine and between cytosine and guanine
- process of copying DNA prior to cell division
- a type of single-stranded RNA involved in protein synthesis
- a region of DNA upstream of a gene where relevant proteins (such as RNA polymerase and transcription factors) bind to initiate transcription of that gene
- repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome
- A molecule that contains two or more amino acids
- molecules that combine to form proteins
- sequence of DNA that is not involved in the coding for protein
- a sequence of three nucleotides (a trinucleotide) in DNA or messenger RNA (mRNA) that signals a halt to protein synthesis in the cell
- the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis
- the structure in a cell that contains the chromosomes
22 Clues: kind of virus that affects bacteria • molecules that combine to form proteins • principle enzyme involved in DNA replication • process of copying DNA prior to cell division • expressed sequence of DNA; codes for a protein • A molecule that contains two or more amino acids • repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome • ...
Environmental Biology 2023-05-10
Across
- isolation /The physical separation of members of a population
- /The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child
- selection /the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals
- drift /variation in the relative frequency of different genotypes in a small population
- / modification of an organism or its parts that makes it more fit for existence under the conditions of its environment
- isolation /occurs when mismatches in mating traits (signals and/or preferences) prevent mating between two species/populations
- /the dying of a species
- selection /the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring
- /Any change in the DNA sequence of a cell
- structure /similar physical features in organisms that share a common ancestor
- isolation /The separation of groups of organisms as a result of changes in their ecology or in the environment in which they live
- structure /features of different species that are similar in function but not necessarily in structure
Down
- divergence /the process in which two or more populations of an ancestral species accumulate independent genetic changes
- isolation /a physical incompatibility between reproductive organs of two organism
- /the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution
- /
- structure /Structures that have no apparent function and appear to be residual parts from a past ancestor
- / changes over time
- isolation /occurs when two populations differ in their periods of activity or reproductive cycles
- of the fittest /organisms best adjusted to their environment
- /an organism's ability to pass its genetic material to its offspring
21 Clues: / • / changes over time • /the dying of a species • /Any change in the DNA sequence of a cell • /The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child • of the fittest /organisms best adjusted to their environment • isolation /The physical separation of members of a population • /an organism's ability to pass its genetic material to its offspring • ...
Hank Biology 2023-05-18
Across
- Preserved remains of, or traces of, ancient organisms
- Assemblage of different populations that live together in a defined area
- the change in heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.
- an organism which produces its own food through photosynthesis
- any of several living arrangements between members of two different species, including mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.
- an organism that mostly consumes decaying biomass, such as meat or rotting plant material.
- a relationship between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the latter.
- the study of the development of the anatomy of an organism to its adult form, provides evidence for evolution as embryo formation in widely-divergent groups of organisms tends to be conserved.
- a relationship between the two living species in which one organism is benefitted at the expense of the other.
- Process by which organisms that are most suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called survival of the fittest
- an animal that feeds on flesh
- Largest number of individuals of a particular species that a particular environment can support
- a pattern of behavior in which animals travel from one habitat to another in search of food, better conditions, or reproductive needs.
Down
- one specifies being the ancestor of two or more species in the later period.
- Part of Earth in which lifre exists, including land, water, and air or atmosphere
- The movement of genes into or out of a population
- How well an organism can survive and reproduce in its environment
- Study of past and present distribution of organisms
- the similarity of one organism (the mimic) to another (the model) that enhances the mimic's fitness through its effect on the behavior of a third party, the operator
- Change or adjustment in structure or habits by which a species becomes better able to function in its environment
- Selective breeding of plants and animals to promote the occurrence of desirable traits in offspring
- The selection of mates based on heritable traits
- a defense or tactic that organisms use to disguise their appearance, usually to blend in with their surroundings.
- an organism, especially a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decomposes organic material.
- Organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply; also called a heterotroph
- the ecological interaction between two or more species where each species has a net benefit.
- Group of ecosystems that share similar climates and typical organisms
- an animal that feeds exclusively on plants.
- All the organisms that live in a place, together with their nonliving enviornment
- Competition is an interaction between organisms or species in which both require a resource that is in limited supply.
30 Clues: an animal that feeds on flesh • an animal that feeds exclusively on plants. • The selection of mates based on heritable traits • The movement of genes into or out of a population • Study of past and present distribution of organisms • Preserved remains of, or traces of, ancient organisms • an organism which produces its own food through photosynthesis • ...
Biology Review 2023-05-13
Across
- a trait that helps an organism survive
- cell division that creates identical somatic cells
- Bb
- the variety of living things in an area
- process that copies DNA into mRNA
- need two copies of the gene for it to be expressed
- a cell that is undifferentiated/no function
- molecule composed of amino acids that have several functions including building tissues
- membrane, controls what comes in and out of cells
- a group of cells working together
- reactants are water and carbon dioxide
- expressed traits and conditions
- a solution with a higher salt concentartion causing water to move out of the cell
- strongest type of evidence that support common ancestry
- respiraiton, products are water and carbon dioxide
- BB or bb
- cell divsion that creates 4 genetically diverse cells
- sperm and egg cells
- organisms that make their own food (producers)
- stores genetic information
- the combination of alleles
Down
- molecule composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen with a 1:2:1 ratio
- organelle where cellular respiration occurs
- a solution with a higher water concentration causing water to move into the cell
- the ultimate source of energy
- non-living pathogen
- organelle where translation occurs
- drift, a random change in allele frequency
- a tightly wound up strand of DNA
- change in DNA
- change in allele frequency in a population over time
- smallest unit of life
- organisms that consume food (consumers)
- living pathogen
- a segment of DNA that codes for a protein/trait
- process that copies mRNA into polypeptide sequence
- only need one copy of the gene for it to be expressed
- a state of stable internal conditons
- organelle where photosynthesis occurs
39 Clues: Bb • BB or bb • change in DNA • living pathogen • non-living pathogen • sperm and egg cells • smallest unit of life • stores genetic information • the combination of alleles • the ultimate source of energy • expressed traits and conditions • a tightly wound up strand of DNA • process that copies DNA into mRNA • a group of cells working together • organelle where translation occurs • ...
Biology Crossword 2023-05-14
Across
- study of the formation and development of an embryo and fetus
- choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics
- A living thing, such as an animal, a plant, a bacterium, or a fungus
- One of two or more versions of a genetic sequence at a particular region on a chromosome
- the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
- a mechanism of evolution
- a change in form, position, or condition
- when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics
- the scientific study of genes and heredity
- one species is the ancestor of two or more species later in time
- A group of individuals of the same species within a community
- measure of how well an organism can survive and reproduce in its environment
Down
- the study of the geographic distribution of plants, animals, and other forms of life.
- Ancestral organism shared by two or more descendant lineage
- a person or animal that is descended from a specific ancestor
- the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance
- came up with the idea that species change over time give rise to new species, and share a common ancestor
- a facile method for the generation of sequence libraries containing the information from a family of related genes
- biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment
- group of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring
- observable characteristics in an individual resulting from the expression of genes
- the production of offspring
- a process that results in changes in the genetic material of a population over time
- thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method
- the geologically altered remains of a once-living organism
25 Clues: a mechanism of evolution • the production of offspring • a change in form, position, or condition • the scientific study of genes and heredity • the geologically altered remains of a once-living organism • Ancestral organism shared by two or more descendant lineage • a person or animal that is descended from a specific ancestor • ...
Biology crossword 2023-05-18
Across
- the part of the cell containing DNA
- the taking in of nutrients
- change in position from one place to the other
- the green pigment in the plant cell
- cell type with no nucleus and yes nucleoid
- the process of reproducing
- only in the plant cell
- a central component in plant cell walls
- an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, and it is the site of protein synthesis in the cell.
- the largest organelle of the cell
- a fungus that comes when bread stays out for a long time
Down
- the process of taking in oxygen and taking out carbon dioxide
- the process of eliminating or expelling waste matter.
- part of the cell in the outer part of the cell
- yes nucleus cell
- growing in size
- the part of the cell containing chlorophyll
- a small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms
- the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell
- feeling something
- membrane bound cell organelle
21 Clues: growing in size • yes nucleus cell • feeling something • only in the plant cell • the taking in of nutrients • the process of reproducing • membrane bound cell organelle • the largest organelle of the cell • the part of the cell containing DNA • the green pigment in the plant cell • a central component in plant cell walls • cell type with no nucleus and yes nucleoid • ...
Biology Final 2023-05-16
Across
- What is the name of the two part naming system?
- Symbiosis is the relationship between two ________?
- What scientific tool is used to transport items safely, commonly known as tweezers?
- What is another name for homozygous?
- What is uncontrolled cell growth?
- Genetics is the study of ______?
- Who is known as the "Father of Genetics"?
- Alleles are different types of a ____?
- What is the study of the classification of organisms?
- What is another name for pyruvic acid?
- A membrane that chooses what goes in and out is selectively ______?
- Hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon, and sulfur are the six elements necessary for what?
- "Atoms need 8 valence electrons in order to be stable" This is known as the ______ rule?
- What do enzymes rely on to function?
- What is the name for a structure with no function?
- What is the idea that populations of organisms genetically change over time?
- What is the name of the group that is unaffected by the independent variable?
- A covalent bond is found between the sugar and what in DNA?
- What does AGU code for?
- What is the study of evolutionary relationships
- What kind of cylinder is used to measure the volume of liquids?
- What are pieces of RNA that are cut out?
- Exons are pieces of RNA that are ________?
- When the concentrations are equal, _________ has been reached?
- What is needed in order for diffusion to occur?
- Adenine, ribose, and phosphate make up ___?
- What is the name for a group of organisms that can reproduce fertile offspring?
- How do prokaryotic cells divide?
- When do populations experience exponential growth?
- What is the process of turning nutrients into ATP?
- What is the enzyme that breaks hydrogen bonds in DNA during replication?
- The stroma is the ______ portion of the chloroplast?
- What scientist concluded that all plants are made of cells?
- What is a tool used to classify organisms?
Down
- Microscopes led to the development of the __________?
- What is another name for absolute dating?
- Fredrick Griffith came up with the idea of _________?
- What scientist invented the single lens microscope?
- What is used to hold and transport materials?
- What is the name for the predictable changes an ecosystem goes through?
- Which variable is affected as a result of the experiment?
- What is the term for having two different alleles?
- Ecology is the study of ______?
- Who came up with the Theory of Evolution?
- Rudolph Virchow concluded that cells come from ___________?
- Diffusion using protein is known as ______ diffusion?
- What sugar molecule is found in DNA?
- Plants use a _________ during cell division?
- Binary Fission is what type of reproduction?
- Fitness is the ability to grow and _______?
- What is the term for endocytosis of solids
- Fatty acids are the monomer of what macro molecule?
- Theodor Schwann concluded that all ________ are made of cells?
- What are the proteins that control cell division?
- What is the term for an atom with a charge?
- What does CCU code for?
- What is a graphic representation of how a species evolves over time?
- 7.1-14 is the pH range of a what?
- What bond is found between the base pairs in DNA?
- What is another name for the light-dependent reaction during photosynthesis?
- What is the term for discs that contain light-absorbing pigments in the chloroplast?
- How many base pair sequences are in a codon?
62 Clues: What does AGU code for? • What does CCU code for? • Ecology is the study of ______? • Genetics is the study of ______? • How do prokaryotic cells divide? • What is uncontrolled cell growth? • 7.1-14 is the pH range of a what? • What is another name for homozygous? • What do enzymes rely on to function? • What sugar molecule is found in DNA? • ...
Biology Final 2023-05-23
Across
- an apex predator found in the hydrosphere
- most common cancer in women
- animal that only eats plants
- muscular ridges that allow for an organ to expand
- term meaning shallow or close to the surface
- an animal that can live in water or on land
- fermented tea made with healthy bacteria
- a baby spider
- surgical cut to the vas deferens for the purpose of birth control
- country with most marsupials
- substance located in the medullary cavity
- another term for large intestine
- an incision to the perineum during childbirth
- amount of legs all birds have
- this medicine treats most bacterial infections
- bone lateral to the tibia
Down
- deadly viral infection that causes aggression and foaming of mouth
- the rhino and the oxpecker are an example of
- a non cancerous tumor
- the cartilaginous flap in the pharynx that keeps you from choking
- eg. Chlamydia, Syphilis, HIV
- surgical removal of the penile foreskin
- skin pigment
- during Covid, people were in competition over buying this product
- a scavenger found in the African savanna
- this stage of cancer occurs in advanced stages, spreading to other body parts
- the most fertile time of the menstrual cycle
- a chewed ball of food
- a cell that produces skin pigment
- a group of ecosystems that share the same climate
- slow muscular movement within the digestive system
31 Clues: skin pigment • a baby spider • a non cancerous tumor • a chewed ball of food • bone lateral to the tibia • most common cancer in women • animal that only eats plants • eg. Chlamydia, Syphilis, HIV • country with most marsupials • amount of legs all birds have • another term for large intestine • a cell that produces skin pigment • surgical removal of the penile foreskin • ...
Biology Puzzle 2023-05-24
Across
- single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria
- organelle which are filled with water within a cell membrane.
- All animals, fungi and plant cells are eukaryotes.
- changing from one place to another
- process of removing toxic substance from the body.
- wall an outer layer surrounding certain cells that is outside of the cell membrane. All cells have cell membranes, but generally only plants,
- The fluid inside a cell but outside the cell's nucleus.
- the powerhouses of cells.
- food or nourishment.
- contains DNA.
- a structure found inside cells that is involved in making proteins.
- a kind of fungus which is used to make bread rise, and in making alcoholic drinks such as beer.
Down
- The organelles are only found in plant cells ; site of photosynthesis.
- process of producing offspring
- small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms
- movement of air into and out of the lungs.
- carbohydrate that is the chief part of the cell walls of plants and is commonly obtained as a white stringy substance
- size of development
- membrane found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment
- green pigments used by organisms that convert sunlight into energy via photosynthesis.
- an organism or sense organ to respond to stimulation
21 Clues: contains DNA. • size of development • food or nourishment. • the powerhouses of cells. • process of producing offspring • changing from one place to another • movement of air into and out of the lungs. • single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria • All animals, fungi and plant cells are eukaryotes. • process of removing toxic substance from the body. • ...
Biology Crossword 2023-05-26
Across
- All of the chemical reactions that take place inside living cell
- Organelle that modifies and packages proteins
- An animal that is dependent on external sources of body heat
- A site elsewhere on the enzyme that is not its active site
- Form of glucose with a hydroxyl group that points "downwards", away from the ring
- The removal of metabolic waste from the body
- Transfer by physical contact
- The process by which a liquid turns into a gas
- Pentose sugar found in DNA
- Organisms that rely on metabolic reactions to regulate its body temperature
Down
- Organisms that rely on external sources of heat to regulate its body temperature
- The maintenance of the body's constant blood temperature
- Transfer to the air
- Variation the differences between any two species
- If wastes are not excreted, they will become ____ to the cells
- The homeostatic mechanism in which the response acts in the opposite direction to the stimulus
- Transfer by EM wave
- Toxic nitrogeneous waste made from ammonia by the liver, excreted in urine
- The maintenance of a constant internal environment despite internal or external changes
- Elimination of faeces from the body
20 Clues: Transfer to the air • Transfer by EM wave • Pentose sugar found in DNA • Transfer by physical contact • Elimination of faeces from the body • The removal of metabolic waste from the body • Organelle that modifies and packages proteins • The process by which a liquid turns into a gas • Variation the differences between any two species • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2023-05-25
Across
- the process by which chlorophyll containing cells use energy from the sun to combine water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and to release oxygen as a byproduct.
- two microscope slides, or a slide and a coverslip, with a drop of liquid and/or a specimen between them
- a cellular structure that produces proteins for the cell
- a living creature
- a tail-like structure that helps the organism move
- a group of similar cells that work together to carry out a specific function.
- an organism composed of only one cell; AKA single-celled
- a structure that produces food; it contains chlorophyll
- the outer layer of a plant or animal cell; it controls what passes through
- a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.
- a unicellular organism that lives in freshwater environments
- the command center of the cell; it regulates cell function and contains DNA.
Down
- a visual representation of observations of the natural world that places emphasis on accuracy and detail
- the jobs that are done by the structures
- the jelly-like material inside a cell
- one of many structures in a cell that performs a specific function
- the stage of an organism that follows fertilization and continues until birth or germination.
- important parts of an organism that help it survive
- the smallest organized unit in a living thing
- a microscope that uses two lenses and a light to make a specimen visible
- the changing of the shape and size of cells in order to perform specific functions
- any organism composed of two or more cells
22 Clues: a living creature • the jelly-like material inside a cell • the jobs that are done by the structures • any organism composed of two or more cells • the smallest organized unit in a living thing • a tail-like structure that helps the organism move • important parts of an organism that help it survive • a structure that produces food; it contains chlorophyll • ...
Biology Final 2023-05-24
Across
- infectious particle made of DNA or RNA
- gets energy from eating other organisms
- type of dispersion individuals live close together in groups
- science of naming and classifying organisms
- major regional or global community of organisms
- type of dispersion where individuals are randomly spread in an area
- type of succession where there's reestablishment of a damaged ecosystem
- major regional or global community of organisms
- all members of a species living in same area
- one organism benefits and other is harmed
- all interactions of species
- one-celled living microorganism
- type of evolution where closely related species evolve in different directions
Down
- use of living things to break down pollutants
- all organisms, climate, soil, rocks, and water
- feature allowing organism to better survive
- type of succession in areas that were previously uninhabitated
- type of isolate due to physical barrier
- makes their own food
- group of different populations that live in area
- one organism benefits and other doesn't
- interaction where both species benefit
- difference in physical traits of individuals
- type of evolution toward similar characteristics in unrelated species
- type of isolation due to timing preventing reproduction
- microorganism that causes diseases
- many predators = low growth, few = high growth
- type of dispersion where individuals are equally spread out
28 Clues: makes their own food • all interactions of species • one-celled living microorganism • microorganism that causes diseases • infectious particle made of DNA or RNA • interaction where both species benefit • type of isolate due to physical barrier • gets energy from eating other organisms • one organism benefits and other doesn't • one organism benefits and other is harmed • ...
Biology Crossword 2012-09-30
Across
- shell-less sea slugs
- carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids
- position of an organism on the food chain
- organisms that eat decomposing materials
- earliest known plant to evolve
- study of bacteria
- animals coloration and markings used to repel predators
- scientific name of large kelp
- scientific name for live oak
- process of photosynthesis and the absorption of raw materials from where plants get nutrition
- negatively charged polyatomic ion with molecular formula NO3 that is usable for plant tissues cells
- feeds on fish
- a climbing bean or pea plant with nitrogen producing bacteria
- original, organic material made in an ecosystem, matter used as fuel
Down
- plant with purple flowers and stomata on leaves that open and close for sunlight
- organisms role in an ecosystem
- highly nitrogenous feces of seabirds and bats because of foods they consume that are high in protein
- proposition that states that two species competing for the same resources cannot coexist if other ecological factors coexist
- host/carrier that harbors pathogenic organisms without injury to itself
- study of classification
- species with a broad niche
- stage in the nitrogen cycle caused by organic matter breaking down
- water that is evaporated from leaves of plants
- house where nitrogen fixing molecules live
- being a predator
- porc openings underneath plant leaves that open and close according to the metabolic needs of the plant
- human effects on environment
- flowering plants
- close, long term relationships between two organisms
- self feeding, producer
30 Clues: feeds on fish • being a predator • flowering plants • study of bacteria • shell-less sea slugs • self feeding, producer • study of classification • species with a broad niche • scientific name for live oak • human effects on environment • scientific name of large kelp • organisms role in an ecosystem • earliest known plant to evolve • carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids • ...
Biology crossword 2012-09-13
Across
- The unvialent cooh present in and characteristic of organ acids
- a crystaline disaccharide
- Sugars
- The building blocks from witch proteins are constructed
- chemical decomposition in witch a compound is split into other compounds by reacting with water
- two bond sugar
- a many bond sugar
- sugar of fruits
- A substance that causes or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected
- to treat by chemical means to alter its origional state
- fat a fat having chains of unsaturated fatty acids
- king of sugars
- sugar of milk
- a compound containing two or more amino acids
Down
- a white tasteless carbohydrate
- from living cells and capable of producing certain chemical changes in organic substances
- a one bond sugar
- any of a group of fatty compunds
- no plants or animals or other living things
- When two molecules have to release water to form a bond
- acid consisting of a long hydrocarbon chain ending in a carboxyl group that bonds to glycerol to form fat
- when a substance can not desolve
- a compund of high melecular weight
- a steroid
- fat a type of single bond animal or vechtable fat
- a molecule of low molecular weight capable of reacting with other monomers to create a polymer
- type of fat
27 Clues: Sugars • a steroid • type of fat • sugar of milk • two bond sugar • king of sugars • sugar of fruits • a one bond sugar • a many bond sugar • a crystaline disaccharide • a white tasteless carbohydrate • any of a group of fatty compunds • when a substance can not desolve • a compund of high melecular weight • no plants or animals or other living things • ...
Biology Crossword 2012-10-29
Across
- solution solution with more ions inside the cell
- diffustion of water through a selectivily premiable membrane
- organisms have multiple cells
- process by which extentions of the cytoplasm surround and engulf large particles and take them into cell
- regulates what enters and leaves the cell
- made up of a polar head and non-polar tail
- when concentration of two solutions is the same
- the mass of solute in a given volume of solution or mass/volume
- the solution with more ions outside the ell
- process by which a cell releases a large amount of materials
- group of cells; four classes epithelia (skin) muscle, nervous (brain), connective
Down
- process by which a cell takes in liquid from the surrounding environment
- process by which molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated
- process two types; prokariotic and eukaryotic
- organisms have one cell
- diffusion movement of specific molecules across cell membranes through protein channels
- a set group of organs; human body has 11
- when concentration of a solute is the same throughout a solution
- transport energy releasing process that moves material across a cell membrane against a concentration difference
- simple sugar that makes up cell wall
- process by which a cell takes material into the cell by infolding of cell membrane
21 Clues: organisms have one cell • organisms have multiple cells • simple sugar that makes up cell wall • a set group of organs; human body has 11 • regulates what enters and leaves the cell • made up of a polar head and non-polar tail • the solution with more ions outside the ell • process two types; prokariotic and eukaryotic • when concentration of two solutions is the same • ...
Biology Crossword 2013-01-22
Across
- Element or compound produced by a chemical reaction.
- Organism whose cells that contain nuclei
- Material inside the cell membrane.
- Center of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons
- Compounds made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
- Granular material visible within the nucleus
- Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy in food into compounds for cells to use.
- Thin, flexible barrier around the cell.
- Unicellular organism lacking a nucleus.
- The basic unit of matter
- Proteins that act as biological catalysts.
- Single sugar molecules.
- Mixture of 2 or more substances in which the molecules are evenly distributed.
- Atoms of the same element that differ in the number of neutrons.
- Monomer of nucleic acid made of a 5-carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base.
- Weak acids or bases that react with strong acids to prevent sudden changes in pH.
- One of two identical sister parts of a duplicated chromosome.
- The smallest unit of most compounds.
- A pure substance that consists entirely of one type of atom.
- A compound that produces hydroxide ions in solution.
- Organelle found in plants that captures energy from sunlight.
- Macromolecule made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms.
- Small unit that joins together to form a polymer.
- Small particle in the cell on which proteins are assembled.
- One of two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cells.
- Reactant of enzyme-catalyzed reaction.
Down
- Substance in which solute dissolves.
- Any compound that forms H+ ions in solution.
- Internal membrane system in cells.
- Cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down certain materials in cell.
- Sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait.
- Mixture of water and nondissolved material.
- An attraction between molecules of the same substance.
- Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides.
- Macromolecules that contain nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
- An attraction between molecules of different substances.
- Element or compound entering a chemical reaction.
- Compound formed from combination of many monomers.
- The basic unit of all forms of life.
- Material composed of 2 or more elements or compound that not chemically combined.
- Organisms that obtain energy from the food they consume.
- Substance that is dissolved.
- A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction.
- A negatively charged particle.
- Strong supportive layer around the cell membrane in plants.
- Cell organelle that stores materials.
- Threadlike structure within the nucleus containing the genetic information.
- Organisms that make their own food.
- Positively or negatively charged atoms.
49 Clues: Single sugar molecules. • The basic unit of matter • Substance that is dissolved. • A negatively charged particle. • Internal membrane system in cells. • Material inside the cell membrane. • Organisms that make their own food. • Substance in which solute dissolves. • The basic unit of all forms of life. • The smallest unit of most compounds. • ...
Biology Crossword 2013-02-13
Across
- Move of ions across a cell membrane.
- The basic structure of a cell membrane.
- The membrane forms a pocket inside the cell.
- Any of a number of organized structure in a cell.
- Any of small numerous particles that are in cytoplasm of most cells.
- A network of tubular membranes in a cells cytoplasm.
- A network of fibrous proteins that governs the shape of a cell.
Down
- Water diffusion.
- Cell tries to even the sugar and water.
- The semipermeable membrane enclosing cytoplasm of a cell.
- A protein containing chlorophyll and other pigments
- When there is more sugar in the cell so water rushes into the cell.
- Particles move close together then spread apart to move into a small area to a larger area.
- The material within a living cell.
- An organelle that consists of layers of flattened sacs.
- A space within cytoplasm of a cell.
- Equal water and sugar
- A tiny organelle occurring in great numbers in the cytoplasm.
- The definite boundary that is part of the outer structure of certain cells.
- A small body bounded by a double membrane in the cytoplasm of most cells.
20 Clues: Water diffusion. • Equal water and sugar • The material within a living cell. • A space within cytoplasm of a cell. • Move of ions across a cell membrane. • Cell tries to even the sugar and water. • The basic structure of a cell membrane. • The membrane forms a pocket inside the cell. • Any of a number of organized structure in a cell. • ...
Biology crossword 2013-02-13
Across
- structure within a cell
- too much water outside
- makes myosin with amino acids
- too much water on the inside
- molecules cant spread apart o get to the cell membrane so it goes through protein channel
- state of being equal
- diffusion of water
- like a recycling bin in a school
- molecule is too big so cell membrane has to open up to take it in
- movement of larger particles to get into the cell membrane
Down
- stores nutrients
- packages and ships things
- molecule leaving cell membrane
- produces ennergy for the cell
- going from a higher concentration to a lower concentration
- allows things in and out
- like a hallway in a school
- everything is equalized
- contains DNA
- basic unit of life
20 Clues: contains DNA • stores nutrients • basic unit of life • diffusion of water • state of being equal • too much water outside • structure within a cell • everything is equalized • allows things in and out • packages and ships things • like a hallway in a school • too much water on the inside • produces ennergy for the cell • makes myosin with amino acids • molecule leaving cell membrane • ...
Cell Biology 2013-09-12
Across
- Type of cellular respiration that does not need oxygen
- A state balance where there is no net change
- Used to produce proteins
- When there is a higher concentration of solute inside the cell
- Bulk transport of liquids into the cell
- Powerhouse of the cell
- Movement of large amounts of material into the cell
- The liquid, water-based solution inside a cell
- Movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane
- This type of protein helps larger particles across the cell membrane
- Movement of particles from area of high concentration to low
- When a living cell is given a stimulus, it will give a ____
- Storage organelle and provides support for plant cells
Down
- When there is a higher concentration of solute outside of the cell
- The type of cell that has a "round" shape
- This type of transport requires energy
- One of the products of cellular respiration
- Cells do this when they remove waste products
- This warning is identified by a skull in the symbol
- Organelle responsible for the red pigment in tomatoes
- Movement of large amounts of material out of the cell
- Bulk transport of solids into the cell
- Double stranded and found in nucleus
- When there is an equal concentration of solute inside and outside
- Infolded parts of the mitochondria
- Help to digest food or destroy bacteria
- The objective power whose total magnification is 100X
- This type of cell transport requires no energy
28 Clues: Powerhouse of the cell • Used to produce proteins • Infolded parts of the mitochondria • Double stranded and found in nucleus • This type of transport requires energy • Bulk transport of solids into the cell • Bulk transport of liquids into the cell • Help to digest food or destroy bacteria • The type of cell that has a "round" shape • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2014-09-10
Across
- A biome around the northern parts of Canada
- This type of life lives in the sea
- If an organism feeds on producers it is a _________
- An organism of this type will eat flesh
- This cold biome is also called the boreal forest
- A plant will use this process to make food
- A biome that has plant life far away from each other
- This is a very important step in the water cycle that occurs before it precipitates
- This will happen to water when the temperature is above 0 degrees C
- This cold stuff stops water from seeping into the ground
- What is the term that a scientist may use when he refers to all of the populations in an ecosystem
- This type of organism will decompose organic materiel
- If a scientist is talking about the regions on the earth that support life he is talking about the _________
- sink The ocean acts as a large one of these
- If an organism does not have a suitable _______, then it will die
- This is an area that is defined by two main things, temperature and plant life
Down
- This is the weather over a long period of time
- An organism that uses photosynthesis to help make its food
- cycle Condensation is part of this important cycle
- This is how water gets back down from the sky in the water cycle
- If a biologist wanted to graphically see climate changes over time, this can be used
- pyramid This graphically demonstrates the inefficiency of energy
- If a biologist notices many different species, then there is great ____________
- These are what help keep species from going extinct
- This is where aboitic and biotic factors interact
- What is the word that a scientist should use when he is talking about an organism that feeds on producers
- If a scientist found a rock, it would be considered a _______ factor
- What is a scientist talking about when he refers to the amount of water vapor in the air
- chain A scientist may use this to help him understand the biotic factors of an ecosystem
- A snake is a ______ factor in an ecosystem
30 Clues: This type of life lives in the sea • An organism of this type will eat flesh • A plant will use this process to make food • A snake is a ______ factor in an ecosystem • A biome around the northern parts of Canada • sink The ocean acts as a large one of these • This is the weather over a long period of time • This cold biome is also called the boreal forest • ...
Biology Review 2014-06-06
Across
- One of the principal chemical compounds that living things use to store and release energy.
- The granular material you can see in the nucleus.
- The process in which cells develop in different ways to perform different tasks. (two words)
- Single sugar molecules.
- Process in which extensions or cytoplasm surround and engulf large particles and take them into the cell.
- Process by which some organisms use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates.
- Process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen gas and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches.
- Specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell.
- Process by which a cell releases large amounts of material.
- A protein that spans the membrane and allows H+ ions to pass through it. (two words)
Down
- Loss of water from a plant through its leaves.
- The composition of nearly all cell membranes. (two words)
- The system that provides oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes excess carbon dioxide from the body.
- Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides.
- Carry high-energy electrons produced by light absorption in chlorophyll to chemical reactions elsewhere in the cell.
- Conversion of nitrates into nitrogen gas.
- Electron carrier involved in glycolysis.
- Bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms.
- One of two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope.
- Group of organs that work together to perform a specific function. (two words)
- Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment.
- Relationship in which two species live closely together.
- The reactants of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
- Group of similar cells that perform a particular function.
- Weak acid or base that can react with strong acids or bases to help prevent sharp, sudden changes in pH.
25 Clues: Single sugar molecules. • Electron carrier involved in glycolysis. • Conversion of nitrates into nitrogen gas. • The reactants of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. • Loss of water from a plant through its leaves. • Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides. • The granular material you can see in the nucleus. • Bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms. • ...
Biology crossword 2014-04-14
Across
- this plant has prop root
- root system of eudicots and gymnosperm
- reproductive organ at the carpel
- tissue that located under the epidermal tissue
- other name of Daucus Carota
- leaf tissue that contains palisade and spongy parenchyma
- water and mineral absorption from
- where the cells having elongated and enlarge growth
- the outer layers of leaf
- smaller roots
- pores which arranged like stripes ______ strip
- water and mineral can penetrate this tissue trough pores
- result of leaf modification
- kind of flower that only has stamen or carpel
- the deepest part of root
Down
- roots in mangrove, pandan
- one of the stem structure
- leaf tissue
- singular
- a plant with taproot system
- flowermthat have both stamens and carpel
- monocots are the plants with this roon system
- process of food making in plants
- photosynthesis place but take more chloroplast
- flower ornamental,usually green and protects the flower bud durng the development
- root cap
- made of xylem and phloem
- female reproductive organ of the flower
- flower ornamental that has a very attractive colors
- the structure is similar with the structure of root
30 Clues: singular • root cap • leaf tissue • smaller roots • this plant has prop root • the outer layers of leaf • made of xylem and phloem • the deepest part of root • roots in mangrove, pandan • one of the stem structure • a plant with taproot system • other name of Daucus Carota • result of leaf modification • reproductive organ at the carpel • process of food making in plants • ...
Biology Baffle 2014-03-04
Across
- organism's ability to live in unfavorable conditions
- only eat animals
- assembling of populations
- zone that has seasons
- uses light for power in chemical reaction
- are made up from same species
- interaction when one organism feeds on another
- feed on dead matter
- portions of earth where life exists
- condition of atmosphere at a certain time/place
- only eat plants
- produce their own food
- tundra soil that is always frozen
Down
- relationship between 2 close living organisms
- average yearly condition of temp./precipitation
- small differing climate from surrounding climate
- necessity of life
- organisms purpose
- eat other organisms
- decaying leaves and other organic matter on forest floor
- factor from an organism
- uses chemicals for carbohydrates
- eat both plants and animals
- factor from something nonliving
- groups of similar ecosystems
- break down matter
- level in food web or chain
- zone that is hot year round
- zone where it is always cold
- study of interactions among organisms
30 Clues: only eat plants • only eat animals • necessity of life • organisms purpose • break down matter • eat other organisms • feed on dead matter • zone that has seasons • produce their own food • factor from an organism • assembling of populations • level in food web or chain • eat both plants and animals • zone that is hot year round • groups of similar ecosystems • zone where it is always cold • ...
Biology Baffle 2014-03-04
Across
- organism's ability to live in unfavorable conditions
- factor from something nonliving
- break down matter
- are made up from same species
- uses light for power in chemical reaction
- relationship between 2 close living organisms
- produce their own food
- necessity of life
- assembling of populations
- feed on dead matter
- average yearly condition of temp./precipitation
Down
- zone that is hot year round
- eat both plants and animals
- tundra soil that is always frozen
- eat other organisms
- factor from an organism
- small differing climate from surrounding climate
- organisms purpose
- condition of atmosphere at a certain time/place
- decaying leaves and other organic matter on forest floor
- interaction when one organism feeds on another
- only eat animals
- uses chemicals for carbohydrates
- zone that has seasons
- zone where it is always cold
- level in food web or chain
- only eat plants
- portions of earth where life exists
- study of interactions among organisms
- groups of similar ecosystems
30 Clues: only eat plants • only eat animals • organisms purpose • break down matter • necessity of life • eat other organisms • feed on dead matter • zone that has seasons • produce their own food • factor from an organism • assembling of populations • level in food web or chain • zone that is hot year round • eat both plants and animals • zone where it is always cold • groups of similar ecosystems • ...
Biology Crossword 2014-05-10
Across
- You are given an injection before you are scanned in this imaging technology.
- These cells produce green pigment also known as, chlorophyll.
- The cell wall is only included in this type of a cell.
- This is like the transportation system of the cell.
- The movement of dissolved substances from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
- These cells are controversial.
- These cells can produce certain types of cells.
- This is the "Power House" of the cell.
- This part of the microscope gives the distance needed between the eyepiece and objecvtive.
- This imaging technology gives you a 3-D photograph of the person.
- A digestive system disease which causes difficulty swallowing.
- Site of protein.
- This type of egg begins to divide within 24 hours.
Down
- This is cause by the respiratory system.
- The movement of water across a cell membrane towards an area where dissolved substances are at a higher concentration.
- This scanner is shaped like a doughnut and examines dense tissues.
- When the magnification is 100 what is the objective lens.
- This disease is caused by the circulatory system.
- This is the last stage of mitosis.
- These cells store energy as glycogen.
- This kind of technology gives a black and white picture of foreign objects in your body.
- In this stage DNA duplicates.
- Using this doctors can tell the difference between cancerous tumors or just fluid filled cysts.
- This system takes in food, breaks it down then, takes away the remaining waste from the body.
- The process of cell division.
- Image of the breast produced by an x-ray.
- This system is made up of the lungs, bronchi and trachea.
- Chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell during this phase.
- This tissue supports and connects the bodies organs.
- This tissue is made up of tightly packed cells.
- The substance or object you put on your slide.
- This is the most complex tissue in the body.
- This system is made up of the heart, blood vessels and blood.
- This part assembles parts of the ribosomes.
- This tissue allows the stomach to squeeze and churn food then, break it down.
- Levels of organization of increasing or decreasing complexity.
- Something that is living.
- A group of 2 or more types of tissue that preform a specific task.
- Removal of living tissue for diagnostic examination.
- Holds the slide in place.
40 Clues: Site of protein. • Something that is living. • Holds the slide in place. • In this stage DNA duplicates. • The process of cell division. • These cells are controversial. • This is the last stage of mitosis. • These cells store energy as glycogen. • This is the "Power House" of the cell. • This is cause by the respiratory system. • Image of the breast produced by an x-ray. • ...
Biology Reivew 2015-01-19
Across
- organized group of tissues that work together
- site of protein synthesis in cell
- 3D medical imgaging using strong magnetic fields
- tissue that makes up brain and spinal cord
- part of microscope that supports a slide
- number of time an image is enlarged
- plant tissue used for transport
- rough ___ reticulum
- process than maintains constant internal environment
- type of unspecialized cell
- largest human organ
- tiniest blood vessels
- tissue that allows for movement
- vacuole or nucleus for example
- animal tissue that lines body cavities
- stage in the cell cycle in which the cell divides
- between esophagus and intestines
- mitosis phase where sister chromatids separate
- mitosis phase where chromosomes line up
Down
- controlled cell death
- most common form of medical imaging
- long stringy form of DNA
- first phase of mitosis
- proscess in which a body part is regrown
- cell ___ is a rigid frame around the cell
- alternative to xrays using high frequency sound
- disease caused by uncontrolled cell division
- group of cells that function together
- organelle that does digestion in the cell
- organelle that does photosynthesis
- organ that contains alveoli
- basic unit of life
- part of the cell cycle that is not mitosis
- type of microscope capable of very high magnification
- microscope part also called the ocular
- jelly-like goo that surrounds organelles
- long helical molecule that contains genes
37 Clues: basic unit of life • rough ___ reticulum • largest human organ • controlled cell death • tiniest blood vessels • first phase of mitosis • long stringy form of DNA • type of unspecialized cell • organ that contains alveoli • vacuole or nucleus for example • plant tissue used for transport • tissue that allows for movement • between esophagus and intestines • ...
Crossword Biology 2015-02-02
Across
- Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree celsius.
- Tissue in which nerve impulses are transmitted.
- Starches that can be found in grains; also called polysaccharides.
- Basic unit of structure and function of living things.
- Needed to make enzymes, the lipids in cell membranes, and even DNA.
- Organ made of epithelial tissues that work together to perform functions.
- Fiber reduces the risk of Type II diabetes and:
- Type of digestion that includes the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces.
- Clump of food.
- Breaks proteins into smaller polypeptide fragments.
- Feedback inhibition is also called :
- Contractions of smooth muscles.
- Aids in the digestion of fats.
- Functions of the muscle tissue are volunatary movements and :
- They grind and crush food into a fine paste that can be swallowed.
- Nutrient needs are affected by age , lifestyle , and :
Down
- Results from lack of fluids.
- Locations of this tissue include : surrounding organs, blood , bones , etc.
- Small, pouchlike organ, which releases bile through a duct into the small intestine.
- The lipase enzyme is found in the organ :
- They supply raw materialsfor growth and repair of structures such as skin and muscle.
- System which function is to break down food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate wastes.
- Last step in digestion.
- Sources of zinc include meats , seafood , and :
- Describes the constant internal conditions that organisms maintain despite changes in the environment.
- Fingerlike projections which are covered with tiny projections.
- Vitamin found in legumes , vegetables , and meat.
- Structure of the nervous system.
- Another name for the large intestine is :
- Fats that have more than one double bonds between carbon atoms.
30 Clues: Clump of food. • Last step in digestion. • Results from lack of fluids. • Aids in the digestion of fats. • Contractions of smooth muscles. • Structure of the nervous system. • Feedback inhibition is also called : • The lipase enzyme is found in the organ : • Another name for the large intestine is : • Tissue in which nerve impulses are transmitted. • ...
BIOLOGY CROSSWORD 2015-02-01
Across
- A physical digestion breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces
- A type of digestion where enzymes break down food into the small molecules
- It produces bile
- It supplies raw material for growth and repairs of structures
- The internal temperature of a living being
- The most important nutrient
- A group of different types of tissue that works together to perform a single function or several related functions
- Primary function to remove water from the undigested material
- It breaks protein into smaller polypeptide fragments
- An enzymes that fights infection
- A large muscular sac
- A gland that serves three functions
- A group of cells that perform a single function
- A type of tissue where the nerve impulses are transmitted throughout the body
Down
- A type of tissue that connects the body
- It breaks the chemical bonds in starches
- A mixture with an oatmeal-like consistency
- The major source of energy for the body
- The bolus passes through this tube from the throat
- Organic molecule that the body needs
- Inorganic nutrients that the body needs
- It works along the pancreas and liver
- It provides the force that moves food down the esophagus
- When a stimulus produces a response that opposes the original stimulus
- A type of tissue where movements of the body are possible
- A type of tissue that linens the interior and exterior body surfaces
- It is equal to 1000 calories or 1 kcal
- The basic unit of structure and function in living things
- It helps the body absorb fat-soluble vitamins
- Fingerlike projections
30 Clues: It produces bile • A large muscular sac • Fingerlike projections • The most important nutrient • An enzymes that fights infection • A gland that serves three functions • Organic molecule that the body needs • It works along the pancreas and liver • It is equal to 1000 calories or 1 kcal • A type of tissue that connects the body • The major source of energy for the body • ...
Biology Vocab 2015-04-26
Across
- Eukaryotic organisms that can be unicellular, colonial, or multicellular.
- clock Model used to compare DNA sequences from two different species to estimate how long they have been evolving.
- Contains related orders.
- Branching diagram that represents the proposed phylogeny or evolutionary history of a species or group.
- Phylum, contains related classes.
- Division, contains related classes.
- Method that classifies organisms according to the order they diverged from a common ancestor.
- A discipline of biology concerned with identifying,naming, and classifying species based on natural relationships.
- Taxen composed of related phyla or divisions.
- Named group of organisms.
Down
- A group of species that are closely related and share a common ancestor.
- nomenclature Gives each species a specific name with two parts.
- Evolutionary history of a species.
- Thought to be more ancient than bacteria, yet more closely related to eukaryotic ancestors.
- Grouping objects or organisms based on a set of criteria.
- A similar, related genera.
- Broadest of all taxas, contains one or more kingdoms.
- Inherited features that vary among species.
- Contains related families.
- Unicellular or multicellular eukaryote that absorbs nutrients from organic material in its environment.
20 Clues: Contains related orders. • Named group of organisms. • A similar, related genera. • Contains related families. • Phylum, contains related classes. • Evolutionary history of a species. • Division, contains related classes. • Inherited features that vary among species. • Taxen composed of related phyla or divisions. • Broadest of all taxas, contains one or more kingdoms. • ...
Biology Vocab 2015-04-26
Across
- Eukaryotic organisms that can be unicellular, colonial, or multicellular.
- clock Model used to compare DNA sequences from two different species to estimate how long they have been evolving.
- Contains related orders.
- Branching diagram that represents the proposed phylogeny or evolutionary history of a species or group.
- Phylum, contains related classes.
- Division, contains related classes.
- Method that classifies organisms according to the order they diverged from a common ancestor.
- A discipline of biology concerned with identifying,naming, and classifying species based on natural relationships.
- Taxen composed of related phyla or divisions.
- Named group of organisms.
Down
- A group of species that are closely related and share a common ancestor.
- nomenclature Gives each species a specific name with two parts.
- Evolutionary history of a species.
- Thought to be more ancient than bacteria, yet more closely related to eukaryotic ancestors.
- Grouping objects or organisms based on a set of criteria.
- A similar, related genera.
- Broadest of all taxas, contains one or more kingdoms.
- Inherited features that vary among species.
- Contains related families.
- Unicellular or multicellular eukaryote that absorbs nutrients from organic material in its environment.
20 Clues: Contains related orders. • Named group of organisms. • A similar, related genera. • Contains related families. • Phylum, contains related classes. • Evolutionary history of a species. • Division, contains related classes. • Inherited features that vary among species. • Taxen composed of related phyla or divisions. • Broadest of all taxas, contains one or more kingdoms. • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-01-17
Across
- the most common form of medical imaging
- the process of making a person immune to infection though vaccinations.
- I am apart of the microscope that is used to magnify the specimen; usually by 4 X, 10X and 40X
- the powerhouse of the cell
- The actions and state of one organ system is able to directly affect the productivity and well-being of another organ system. Hence, organ systems are _________.
- I am found in several locations within the plant and am responsible for growing new parts of the plant.
- the process of transplantation of living cells, tissues, and organs into a human recipient.
- The “steady state” of the human body.
- I am a repeating cycles of events that every cell goes through. What am I?
- the basic unit of life
Down
- the usage of high-frequency sound waves in order to produce images of body tissues and organs.
- the largest organ in the human body
- The creation of genetically identical organisms is called ________?
- I am made up of all the skin, hair, nails, and glands within the human body.
- an unspecialized cell
- the pressure of blood against the walls of the arteries is called _________.
- I am the process in which healthy genes are inserted into an organ with absent or faulty genes so that the organ can function normally.
- I am the smallest blood vessel in the human body.
- A cell that divides uncontrollably is a ___________.
- Organs that function together form an ___________?
20 Clues: an unspecialized cell • the basic unit of life • the powerhouse of the cell • the largest organ in the human body • The “steady state” of the human body. • the most common form of medical imaging • I am the smallest blood vessel in the human body. • Organs that function together form an ___________? • A cell that divides uncontrollably is a ___________. • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2015-06-12
Across
- blood cells Blood cells that carry oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood
- Specialized cells working together to perform a function; the four major types of human tissue are muscle tissue, connective tissue, nervous system, and epithelial tissue
- cycle The continuous series of events in the life of a cell in which it is born, grows, reproduces, and dies
- The stage in the cell cycle when cytoplasm and organelles divide into two identical, separate cells
- The first phase of mitosis, when the nucleus and nuclear membrane disappear and chromosomes form
- Different tissues working together to perform a specific task; connective, nervous, and epithelial tissues make up the brain
- Tiny blood vessels that play an important role in gas exchange
- The process by which nutrients diffuse or are moved from the digestive system to the blood
- The ability to grow new cells to replace damaged or lost body components
- The stage in the cell cycle when the contents of the nucleus separate into two identical copes
- The movement of water molecules across a membrane in response to concentration differences
- system A group of organs that interact with each other to perform a common task; the circulatory system includes the heart, arteries, and veins
- exchange The process of taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide
- Air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs
Down
- The fourth phase of mitosis, when the membrane surrounding the nucleus re-forms, creating two new nuclei
- The third phase of mitosis, when the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cells
- imaging technology Technologies that are used to make images of cells, tissues, and organs
- The second phase of mitosis, when the chromosomes align in the centre of the cell
- The number of molecules of a substance in a given volume
- The movement of molecules or other particles from an area od high concentration to an area of low concentration until they are evenly distributed
- The stage in the cell when a cell grows and carries out it usual functions, as well as making a copy of its DNA and organelles to prepare for cell division
- A structure within a cell that carries out specific functions to support the life of the cell; functions include bring in nutrient, removing wastes, generating and releasing energy for the cell to use, making substances that the cell needs, and reproducing
- differentiation The series of events through which stem cells develop into specialized cells
23 Clues: Air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs • The number of molecules of a substance in a given volume • Tiny blood vessels that play an important role in gas exchange • exchange The process of taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide • The ability to grow new cells to replace damaged or lost body components • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2015-06-12
Across
- The second phase of mitosis, when the chromosomes align in the centre of the cell
- A structure within a cell that carries out specific functions to support the life of the cell; functions include bring in nutrient, removing wastes, generating and releasing energy for the cell to use, making substances that the cell needs, and reproducing
- A group of organs that interact with each other to perform a common task; the circulatory system includes the heart, arteries, and veins
- The continuous series of events in the life of a cell in which it is born, grows, reproduces, and dies
- The third phase of mitosis, when the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cells
- The series of events through which stem cells develop into specialized cells
- The movement of water molecules across a membrane in response to concentration differences
- The first phase of mitosis, when the nucleus and nuclear membrane disappear and chromosomes form
- The process of taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide
- Air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs
- The fourth phase of mitosis, when the membrane surrounding the nucleus re-forms, creating two new nuclei
- Specialized cells working together to perform a function; the four major types of human tissue are muscle tissue, connective tissue, nervous system, and epithelial tissue
- The process by which nutrients diffuse or are moved from the digestive system to the blood
- The stage in the cell cycle when cytoplasm and organelles divide into two identical, separate cells
- The movement of molecules or other particles from an area od high concentration to an area of low concentration until they are evenly distributed
- Tiny blood vessels that play an important role in gas exchange
Down
- Blood cells that carry oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood
- The number of molecules of a substance in a given volume
- Technologies that are used to make images of cells, tissues, and organs
- The stage in the cell cycle when the contents of the nucleus separate into two identical copes
- The ability to grow new cells to replace damaged or lost body components
- The stage in the cell when a cell grows and carries out it usual functions, as well as making a copy of its DNA and organelles to prepare for cell division
- Different tissues working together to perform a specific task; connective, nervous, and epithelial tissues make up the brain
23 Clues: Air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs • The number of molecules of a substance in a given volume • The process of taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide • Blood cells that carry oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood • Tiny blood vessels that play an important role in gas exchange • ...
Biology crossword 2015-09-25
Across
- symbiotic relationship between fungus and photosynthesis relying plants
- Symbiotic relationship between organisms that only one benefits and another suffers from it
- interaction were one benefits but other organism neither benefits or is harmed
- a collection of all organisms in an area and non-living things
- dependent factors only has affect on population when it reaches a certain point
- Succesion gradual replacement of a species
- growth a constantly growing population
- the amount of organism a ecosystem or biome can hole with its current resources
- Fragmetation the loss of habitats
- Factors non-living parts of the ecosystem
- Species were different plants or animals move into different ecosystems
- Capacity maximum population that a ecosystem or biome can hold
Down
- Effect a normal warming affect when gases are trapped in the atmosphere
- the constant loss of resources needed
- Species a hardy species that starts the life after a previous disaster
- Facotrs living organisms in an ecosystem
- the state of decay or rotting
- harvesting resources faster than they can naturally be replaced
- interaction between two organisms when they both require a resource
- Growth the influence of limiting factors on populations growth
- the total count of a certain species
- varieties of different life on earth
22 Clues: the state of decay or rotting • Fragmetation the loss of habitats • the total count of a certain species • varieties of different life on earth • the constant loss of resources needed • growth a constantly growing population • Facotrs living organisms in an ecosystem • Factors non-living parts of the ecosystem • Succesion gradual replacement of a species • ...
Biology Honors 2015-09-28
Across
- hates water
- this type of cell has no nucleus
- cells control center
- this fills the cell and holds the organelles in place
- this organelle makes lipids
- this organelle makes energy
- this is a tail like structure used for movement
- last name of scientist who invented microscope
- this supports the stage on a microscope
- last name of the scientist that coined the name "cells"
- semi permeable barrier/gatekeeper
- holds slide into place on stage
- basic unit of life
- only in plant cells, used for support and protection
Down
- loves water
- distributes chromosomes to daughter cells
- this is like the name tag of the cell
- store food and water for cell
- a specialized structure that performs important cellular functions
- breaks down lipids, carbs, and proteins in cells
- scientist who studied animal cells
- bottom of microscope
- this is made up of 3 fatty acids and glycerol
- fills nucleus, filled with DNA
- the idea that all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, and new cells are produced from living cells.
- this type of cell has a nucleus
- this has ribosomes on it and makes proteins
- the UPS of the cell
- scientist who studied plant cells
- this is a hair like structure used for movement
30 Clues: loves water • hates water • basic unit of life • the UPS of the cell • cells control center • bottom of microscope • this organelle makes lipids • this organelle makes energy • store food and water for cell • fills nucleus, filled with DNA • this type of cell has a nucleus • holds slide into place on stage • this type of cell has no nucleus • semi permeable barrier/gatekeeper • ...
IB Biology 2016-01-03
Across
- Property of substances that are part hydrophilic and part hydrophobic
- Cell organelle that contains digestive catalysts
- Cells that have yet to differentiate
- The part of metabolism that includes the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler molecules
- single sugar units
- Method of releasing material to the outside of the cell using vesicles
- Cell division in prokaryotic cells
- All of the proteins produces by an organism, a tissue, or a cell
- The theory that cells formed from abiotic matter
- Molecule with the formula C5 H10 O5
- Type of cell that is NOT compartmentalized.
- The process of packaging chromosomes into much shorter structures
- Strand of DNA with continuous DNA replication
- Substances that are attracted to water
- The breakdown of complex molecules into simper molecules
Down
- Enzyme that unwinds DNA during replication
- Type of fatty acid that had more than one double bond
- This states that living organisms are composed of cells
- Theory that states mitochondria (and chloroplasts) were once prokaryotic organisms
- The movement of particles across a membrane using a protein channel
- The development of cells in different ways to carry of specific functions
- Substances that repel water
- Proteins that regulate the cell cycle
- A structure in which DNA is packed; has eight core histones
- A study that works towards explaining living processes in terms of the chemical substances involved
- A Molecule formed by covalent bonds with cohesive, adhesive, and thermal properties due to its dipolarity and use of hydrogen bonds
- Substances that enzymes convert into a different product
- Uncontrolled cell division; causes the formation of tumors and is sometimes fatal
- A method of taking material into the cell through use of vesicles
- A function of membrane proteins; keeps cells within a tissue together.
- Type of fragments that are created on the lagging strand during replication
- Enzyme that bridges the gaps between fragments on the lagging strand
32 Clues: single sugar units • Substances that repel water • Cell division in prokaryotic cells • Molecule with the formula C5 H10 O5 • Cells that have yet to differentiate • Proteins that regulate the cell cycle • Substances that are attracted to water • Enzyme that unwinds DNA during replication • Type of cell that is NOT compartmentalized. • ...
Marine biology 2015-03-19
Across
- the hottest it can get
- composite organism
- active plates
- very high tides
- plants do this and release oxygen
- the fight for food and habitat
- nitrogen converted to ammonium
- organ that helps bony fish float
- tides low tides
- resources that are limited
- main producers of food web
- solid part of earth that moves like liquid
- upper tide
Down
- feed on plankton
- the place an organism lives
- waste or debris
- transition between ocean and land
- mollusk
- holds seaweed to bottom
- lower tide
- feeding structures
- the group of species and the area
- feeds on organic matter
- one high one low tide
- the range of tide heights
25 Clues: mollusk • lower tide • upper tide • active plates • waste or debris • very high tides • tides low tides • feed on plankton • composite organism • feeding structures • one high one low tide • the hottest it can get • holds seaweed to bottom • feeds on organic matter • the range of tide heights • resources that are limited • main producers of food web • the place an organism lives • ...
Biology crossword 2015-05-31
Across
- structures don't have a common evolutionary origin but are similar
- physical features
- prevents fertilized egg from occurring
- physical evidence of an organism that lived long ago
- group of organisms that are all the same breed
- study of embryos
- structures structures with common evolutionary origins
- selection mechanism for change in populations
- resistance describes the decreased suseceptability of pest
- structal adaptation that enables one species to resemble another species
- the super continent
- resistance describes the decreased suspectability of pest population
Down
- breeding to breed a organism with another
- adaptation that enables species to blend into their surroundings to avoid predators
- evolution of structure, behavior, or internal process that enables an organism to respond to environmental factors and live to reproduce
- pool all alleles of a population
- structure structure in a present-day organism that no longer serves its purpose, but did to an ancestor
- happens after fertilized eggs are formed
- any change or random error in a DNA sequence
- isolation physical barriers that divide a population
20 Clues: study of embryos • physical features • the super continent • pool all alleles of a population • prevents fertilized egg from occurring • happens after fertilized eggs are formed • breeding to breed a organism with another • any change or random error in a DNA sequence • group of organisms that are all the same breed • selection mechanism for change in populations • ...
Biology Codes 2015-08-26
Across
- any factor that may affect the outcome of an experiment
- materials that are necessary to preform research
- principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior
- a system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity
- an educated guess
- the group of test subjects left untreated or unexposed to some procedure and then compared with treated subjects in order to validate the results of the test
- reproduction without two "parents"
- explanation of some aspect of the natural world
- the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life
- used to compare with the other group
- evaluation of scientific, academic, or professional work by others working in the same field
- does not change during an experiment
- self-replicating material present in nearly all living organisms
Down
- a remark, statement, or comment based on something one has seen, heard, or noticed
- study of life
- reproduction involving the fusion of female gamete and male gamete which forms a zygote that develops into offspring
- the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
- prejudice in favor of or against one thing
- stands alone and isn't changed by the other variables you are trying to measure
- the nucleotide triplets of DNA and RNA molecules that carry genetic information in living cells
- the regions of the surface occupied by life
- moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior
- the tendency of a system
- depends on the other variables
- study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world
- something that is liable to change
- a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
- based on or characterized by the methods and principles of science
28 Clues: study of life • an educated guess • the tendency of a system • depends on the other variables • reproduction without two "parents" • something that is liable to change • used to compare with the other group • does not change during an experiment • prejudice in favor of or against one thing • the regions of the surface occupied by life • ...
Biology Vocab 2015-04-13
Across
- the organisms that is consumed.
- an animal that breaks down the animal remains and waste for food.
- the organism that consumes another.
- the organisms that benefits in a parasitic relationship.
- the living parts of an environment, such as organisms.
- the branch of biology that specializes in the study of how organism interact with each other and their environment.
- the physical environment a species lives and interacts with.
- states that two organisms cannot have the same niche for an extended period of time
- a producer that makes food through chemical compounds by chemosynthesis.
- an animal that eats both plants and animals.
- the combined mass of all organisms at a specific tropic level.
Down
- a decomposer that consumes the remaining matter after decomposers consume what they can, such as fungus and protozoan.
- the role or job an organisms plays in its ecosystem.
- a relationship where one organism benefits and one is harmed.
- a producer that uses the energy in sunlight to make food through photosynthesis.
- a relationship where one organisms consumes another.
- a decomposer that consumes detritus.
- the nonliving parts of an environment, such as sunlight, water, and soil.
- a relationship between two organisms in which one benefits and the other is not affected.
- organisms who play a vital role in their ecosystem such that changes in their populations affect the populations of many other organisms.
- a animals that only consumes plants and algae.
- the organisms that is harmed in a parasitic relationship.
- the last stage in ecological succession that can only be reached in a undisturbed community.
- an animal that eats other organisms.
- a diagram that shows one specific path of energy and matter.
- a diagram that shows multiple intersecting paths of energy and matter.
- a relationship in which both organisms benefit.
27 Clues: the organisms that is consumed. • the organism that consumes another. • a decomposer that consumes detritus. • an animal that eats other organisms. • an animal that eats both plants and animals. • a animals that only consumes plants and algae. • a relationship in which both organisms benefit. • the role or job an organisms plays in its ecosystem. • ...
Biology Vocab 2015-04-13
Across
- The role of a species
- Study of how living things interact with each other and the environment
- Between members of different species
- An organism which consumes animals
- levels Feedkng positions in food chain
- Organism such as fungi that eat organic matter left by other decomposers
- Lives in another organism
- Organism that consume detritus
- Species that is consumed by another species
- Parasite lives in it
- Symbiotic relationship where one species benefits and the other in unaffected
- Consumes the soft tissues of dead animals
- Between members of June same species
- One species benefits and the other is harmed
- In an area that has never been colonized
- Physical environment in which a species lives
- Breaks down the remains and waste of other organisms, releasing simple inorganic molecules back into the environment
Down
- Species that plays an important role in the community
- Succession always ends with a final stable stage
- Both species benefit
- Represents a single pathway through which energy flows through the ecosystem
- An autotroph who uses energy from chemical compounds to make food
- The change in the number of species at place over time
- The first species to colonize an area
- Living aspects of the environment
- Waste and other organic debris that collects on soil
- Organism that consumes producers such as plants
- Organism that uses energy from the sun to make food
- The idea that two different species cannot occupy the same niche in the same place for very long
- Consumes plants and animals
- In a formerly inhabited area
- Total mass of organisms at the tropic level
- One species consumes another
- Non living aspects of the environment
- Distinct characteristics in an organism's role or body that occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations
- Species that consumes another species
- Represents multiple pathways through which energy flows through an ecosystem
37 Clues: Both species benefit • Parasite lives in it • The role of a species • Lives in another organism • Consumes plants and animals • In a formerly inhabited area • One species consumes another • Organism that consume detritus • Living aspects of the environment • An organism which consumes animals • Between members of different species • Between members of June same species • ...
Biology puzzle 2015-11-25
Across
- โปรติสท์ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายพืชทั้งในแง่โครงสร้างผนังเซลล์และส่วนประกอบของสารสี
- อะไรเอ่ยเส้นหนึ่งมีขนอีกเส้นไม่มีขน
- การสืบพันธ์แบบแบ่งตัวออกเป็น2เซลล์
- การทับถมของdiatomใต้ท้องทะเล
- แบคทีเรียสร้างเพื่อเจริญเป็นเซลล์ขึ้นในสภาพแวดล้อมที่เหมาะสม
- โปรติสท์ที่ทำให้เกิดโรคมาลาเรียในคนและสัตว์
- เป็นคำบอกลักษณะว่ามีขนาดใหญ่
- สารประกอบpolysaccharideและโปรตีนหุ้มรอบผนังเซลล์อีกขั้น
Down
- โรคที่ทำให้เกิดอาการเหงาหลับ
- จีฉ่ายใช้ในการทำอาหาร
- สีที่แบคทีเรียแกรมบวกเป็นเมื่อย้อมติด
- แบคทีเรียที่อาศัยอยู่ในที่เกลือสูง
- สารที่มีอยู่มากบนผนังเซลล์แบคทีเรีย gram+
- สารสีแดงที่พบในสาหร่าย
- กลุ่มของแบคทีเรียที่อยู่รวมกัน
- กลุ่มแบคทีเรียที่มีflagellate2เส้น1พันรอบตัวอีกเส้นวางตัวในแนวยาว
- แบคทีเรียที่ที่ดำรงชีวิตอยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมสุดโต่ง
- แบคทีเรียที่สร้างอาหารเองได้
- แบคทีเรียแกรมบวกใช้ทำยาปฎิชีวนะ Streptomycin
- แบคทีเรียที่อยู่ในซอกแหนแดง
20 Clues: จีฉ่ายใช้ในการทำอาหาร • สารสีแดงที่พบในสาหร่าย • แบคทีเรียที่อยู่ในซอกแหนแดง • โรคที่ทำให้เกิดอาการเหงาหลับ • การทับถมของdiatomใต้ท้องทะเล • แบคทีเรียที่สร้างอาหารเองได้ • เป็นคำบอกลักษณะว่ามีขนาดใหญ่ • กลุ่มของแบคทีเรียที่อยู่รวมกัน • แบคทีเรียที่อาศัยอยู่ในที่เกลือสูง • การสืบพันธ์แบบแบ่งตัวออกเป็น2เซลล์ • อะไรเอ่ยเส้นหนึ่งมีขนอีกเส้นไม่มีขน • ...
Biology quiz 2017-01-23
Across
- folds on the inner membrane
- any of the distinct types of material of which plants and animals are made
- never found in animal cells
- storage area inside a cell
- network of protein tubes and fibers
- Theodore Schwann is a
- any of a large group of organic compounds
- the power house of the cell
- substance made in one place and used in another
- contain all colors except green
- burning food for energy
- type of molecules that have difficulty crossing through the lipid bilayer of the membrane
- process of taking material into the cell
- type of cell that lacks nucleus and membrane organelles
- the rough endoplasmic reticulum has them attached to it
- living things composed of it
- no color
- never found in plant cells
- spreading of molecules high and low
- isotonic, hyptonic, and hypertonic are all what type of solution
Down
- movement of water across a membrane from high concentration to low concentration
- can make their own food
- control center for the cell
- wall supporting structure found in the cells of plants and fungi
- all plants, animals, protists and fungi have these types of cells
- removal of solid waste from the cell
- movement of materials in a cell
- cant make their own food
- balance that organisms maintain through self regulating adjustments
- solid thread like protein structures
- using food for energy
- water is the same on in and out
- more water on the inside than on the outside
- more water on the outside than on the inside
- hollow structures
- specialized structures found within the cell
- lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule
- responding to a stimulus
- portion of cell outside nucleus
- made up of many empty chambers
- the removal of liquid waste from the cell
- several tissues functioning as a unit
- work together to form a system
43 Clues: no color • hollow structures • Theodore Schwann is a • using food for energy • can make their own food • burning food for energy • cant make their own food • responding to a stimulus • storage area inside a cell • never found in plant cells • control center for the cell • folds on the inner membrane • never found in animal cells • the power house of the cell • living things composed of it • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-05-30
Across
- process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells
- group of 3 nucleotide bases in mRNA that specify a particular amino acid to be incorporated into a protein
- chemical or physical agents in the environment that interact with DNA and may cause a mutation
- small, circular piece of DNA located in the cytoplasm of many bacteria
- process of copying DNA prior to cell division
- fertilized egg
- enzyme that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides
- diagram that can be used to predict the genotype and phenotype combinations of a genetic cross
- repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosomes
Down
- continued breeding of individuals with similar characteristics to maintain the derived characteristics of a kind of organism
- entire set of genetics information that an organism carries in its DNA
- process in which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the separation of homologous chromosomes in a diploid cell
- process of reproduction involving a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
- condition in which an organism has extra sets of chromosomes
- group of 3 bases on a tRNA molecule that are complementary to the 3 bases of a codon of mRNA
- mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue
- the scientific study of heredity
- process in which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromatid during meiosis
- structure containing four chromatids that forms during meiosis
- on of a number of different forms of gene
- study of whole genomes, including gene and their functions
21 Clues: fertilized egg • the scientific study of heredity • on of a number of different forms of gene • process of copying DNA prior to cell division • enzyme that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides • repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosomes • study of whole genomes, including gene and their functions • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-03-07
Across
- This is a dark colour
- a mild antiseptic
- It's in Lucozade Energy
- Found in pasta
- Square Pants
- The sun produces heat and --------
- Pores found on the underside of the leaf
- Alcohol commonly used in chemistry
- The colour of the substance that plants grow in
- We exhale this
- A plastid in green plant cells which contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place
- Trees have these
- Plants use these to collect water
- Wall of a cell
- Protective waxy layer
- Plants have a -------- layer
- Breaking down
- You get this from eating
- No starch
- An insoluble substance
Down
- The stuff that makes the plants green
- The outer layer of cells covering an organism
- The bouncer of the stoma
- Plants way of eating
- Grow plants in this building like tomatoes
- Burning something
- Crushed up animals.
- The vascular tissue in plants which conducts water
- Multiple pores found on the underside of the leaf
- It's in spuds
- Becoming a fossil
- We breathe this
- The vascular tissue in plants which conducts sugars
- The action of breathing
- A source of illumination
35 Clues: No starch • Square Pants • It's in spuds • Breaking down • Found in pasta • We exhale this • Wall of a cell • We breathe this • Trees have these • a mild antiseptic • Burning something • Becoming a fossil • Crushed up animals. • Plants way of eating • This is a dark colour • Protective waxy layer • An insoluble substance • It's in Lucozade Energy • The action of breathing • The bouncer of the stoma • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-03-13
Across
- Another name for illumination
- S_______ mesophyll
- Transports water
- Colour that shows presents of starch
- Top level of the leaf structure
- A gas respired by plants
- used to anchor a plant
- Part of the palisade mesophyll
- It absorbs inferred radiation
- Coal,oil & gases are examples of this
- Lower and upper.....
- The process of turning into a fossil
- P_______ mesophyll
- Light produced by the sun
- Stored glucose
- Another name for burning
- The outer protective layer of a cell
Down
- The smallest structural unit of an organism
- Transports glucose
- Holes in-between guard cells
- A gas taken in by plants
- A green substance in leaves
- How plants make food
- Part of a plant used to transport food water etc
- Opens to creates a hole
- In plant cell walls
- large group of organic compounds in food
- The turning from a living thing to dying and decomposing
- Name given to a plant deprived of starch
- Used to test for starch
- Hole in-between guard cells
- A process that involves oxygen
- Part of a plant used for the absorption of sunlight and CO2
- Part of an organism which is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function.
- Air pockets found in the spongy mesophyl
- used to remove chlorophyll from plants
- Colour that shows no starch is present
37 Clues: Stored glucose • Transports water • Transports glucose • S_______ mesophyll • P_______ mesophyll • In plant cell walls • How plants make food • Lower and upper..... • used to anchor a plant • Opens to creates a hole • Used to test for starch • A gas taken in by plants • A gas respired by plants • Another name for burning • Light produced by the sun • A green substance in leaves • ...
biology crossword 2016-06-05
Across
- Chain of amino acids
- Where does transcription take place?
- Cycle Light independent reaction in photosynthesis
- what reads codons as it moves down the RNA strand?
- An educated guess based on your research.
- variable Item that is measured in the experiment
- Membrane Controls what goes in and out of the nucleus.
- variable Item that is changed or tested
- Only thing that you write down when recording data
- Tubelike structures that help with cell movement
- acid What does RNA stand for?
- light Radiation from the sun that can be seen by the human eye
- process some organisms use to turn sunlight into sugar
- Step where you state whether your hypothesis was right or wrong
- What to do after you ask a question
- membrane Organelle that controls what goes in and out of the cell
- Second stage of making a protein.
- Nitrogenous base used in protein synthesis instead of Thymine
- Organelle that creates ribosomes
- Where does translation take place?
Down
- Transport ChainPart of cell. Respiration that creates the most ATP:34
- Gets rid of wastes in the cell
- 3 Nitrogenous bases that code for a protein
- Green pigment often use in photosynthesis
- What comes after you form your hypothesis.
- What is produced during cellular respiration
- Hypothesis Third step in the scientific method
- Respiration without oxygen
- Green organelle that gives plant cells energy
- proteins What is the function of the organelle ribosome?
- First stage of making a protein
- that absorbs light
- Ribonucleic Acid What does tRNA stand for?
- Respiration with oxygen
- Reticulum Transports, packages and changes materials.
- What is the powerhouse of the cell
- The kind of research you personally record, involving the five senses
- respiration Process that converts the sugar created by photosynthesis into ATP
- a question First step in scientific method
- Stores water, nutrients and waste in a cell
40 Clues: that absorbs light • Chain of amino acids • Respiration with oxygen • Respiration without oxygen • acid What does RNA stand for? • Gets rid of wastes in the cell • First stage of making a protein • Organelle that creates ribosomes • Second stage of making a protein. • What is the powerhouse of the cell • Where does translation take place? • What to do after you ask a question • ...
Biology Project 2017-02-26
Across
- Chains "nametag" on plasma membrane
- An attraction between molecules of the same substance
- what part of the phospholipid bilayer is hydrophobic?
- What organelle serves as the powerhouse of the cell
- Acids the building blocks of proteins are
- Organelle necessary for photosynthesis
- What must be done to verify the results of an expirement?
- small structures in the cytoplasm that perform specific
- from greek, PRO means
- Information gathered in an expirement
- what part of the phospholipid bilayer is hydrophilic
Down
- what type of cell is bacteria
- made of glycerol AMD fatty acids
- Organelle in which genes (DNA) have been found
- Any organism that consist one or more cells
- control center of a cell
- Cell Has a nucleus, cell wall, and Chloroplast
- Apparatus Packages and ships materials in the cell
- The building blocks of carbohydrates
- all organic compounds contain
- basic unit of matter is
- Balance Beam Used to determine the mass of an object
- DNA and RNA are made of
- The smallest basic unit of life
- Type of bond where aroma share electrons
- enzymes belong to which group of macromolecules
- Cylinder Used to measure the volume of a solution
- scale Chemist devised a measurement system called the
28 Clues: from greek, PRO means • basic unit of matter is • DNA and RNA are made of • control center of a cell • what type of cell is bacteria • all organic compounds contain • The smallest basic unit of life • made of glycerol AMD fatty acids • Chains "nametag" on plasma membrane • The building blocks of carbohydrates • Information gathered in an expirement • ...
Biology Review 2017-06-01
Across
- chordates with a backbone
- reads along each naked single strand adding the complementary nucleotide (two words)
- long chains of amino acids
- all living organisms are related to one another (two words)
- organisms that are best adapted to an environment survive and reproduce more than others (two words
- each living species has descended, with changes, from other species over time (three words)
- a record of the history of life on earth
- blood circulates entirely within blood vessels that extend through body (three words)
- structures that concentrate waste and add them to digestive wastes (two words)
- organs that exchange oxygen
- leftover traces of evolution that serve no purpose (two words)
- a hollow muscular organ that pumps blood around the body
- mutation the reading frame of the genetic message is shifted (two words)
- nature provides the variation, humans provide the selection (two words)
Down
- chemical or agent in the environment that causes mutations
- the decoding of mRNA into a protein
- similar anatomy in different types of animals because of common ancestry (three words)
- a nucleic acid that consists of a long chain of nucleotides
- making RNA from a sequence of DNA bases
- the process of change over time
- body cavity that develops from the mesoderm
- blood is only partially contained within a system of blood vessels as it travels through the body (three words)
- untwists the double helix and exposes the complementary strand
- heritable changes in genetic information
- process in which food is broken down outside cells in a digestive system and is then absorbed (two words)
- process through which animals remove ammonia waste
- gene mutations that involve changes in one or a few nucleotides (two words)
- digest food inside specialized cells (two words)
- all animals that lack a backbone
29 Clues: chordates with a backbone • long chains of amino acids • organs that exchange oxygen • the process of change over time • all animals that lack a backbone • the decoding of mRNA into a protein • making RNA from a sequence of DNA bases • heritable changes in genetic information • a record of the history of life on earth • body cavity that develops from the mesoderm • ...
6.4a Biology 2017-10-28
Across
- What the DNA double-helix has to be before replication and transcription can begin
- DNA and RNA are these of nucleic acids
- Adds nucleotides to the chain that will be RNA
- A specific type of RNA that is involved in translation and helps the ribosomes
- The little pieces that make up RNA and DNA
- The process of DNA making RNA and RNA making protein
- The rules that state adenine goes with thymine and uracil, and cytosine goes with guanine
- The process where several adenines get attached to the end of an RNA strand
- The sugar component of DNA
- The structure of RNA
- The sections of nucleotides that are removed from RNA
Down
- The type of RNA that functions as RNA, but doesn't get turned into protein
- The structure of DNA
- When the cell makes an RNA copy of the DNA information
- This, and thymine, can be paired with adenine
- A protein that ensures RNA is produced at the right pace
- The type of RNA that eventually gets made into protein
- The type of bond that holds together the nucleic acids that make up DNA and RNA
- The sections of nucleotides that remain in RNA
- The sugar component of RNA
20 Clues: The structure of DNA • The structure of RNA • The sugar component of RNA • The sugar component of DNA • DNA and RNA are these of nucleic acids • The little pieces that make up RNA and DNA • This, and thymine, can be paired with adenine • Adds nucleotides to the chain that will be RNA • The sections of nucleotides that remain in RNA • ...
cellular biology 2017-12-12
Across
- + O2 → CO2 +
- Transport-the movement of substances across a cell membrane in such a way that it does not require energy, substances move down a concentration gradient (from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration).
- organelle that makes proteins for a cell, found in plants, animals and bacteria.
- of energy for a cell
- Membrane-A semi-permeable membrane that helps to control what goes into and out of a cell.
- + H20 → C6H12O6 + O2
- organelle that contains DNA and controls the activities of the cell.
- organelle found only in plant cells that uses the sun’s energy to make sugar in a process called photosynthesis.
- structures found in a cell that perform a specific function for that cell.
- by which sugar is broken down to produce energy in the absence of oxygen.
- Transport-the movement of substances across a cell membrane in such a way that it requires energy, substances move against a concentration gradient (from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration).
- movement of water from areas of high concentration of water (low solute concentration) to areas of low concentration of water (high solute concentration)
- Protein-proteins that are found in the cell membrane that help to carry large molecules into and out of the cell.
Down
- organelles that stores substances, such as water, for a cell.
- not require oxygen
- Gradient-The gradual change in the concentration of a solute between different regions of a solution.
- organelle found in plant and animal cells that breaks down sugar to produce energy (ATP) in a process called cellular respiration.
- Respiration-process by which a molecule of glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP, occurs mostly in mitochondria
- by which the sun’s energy is used to make a molecule of glucose, occurs in chloroplasts
- Bilayer-the main structural component of the cell membrane, composed of two layers of phospholipids that are arranged tail-to-tail
- oxygen
- organelle that breaks down or digests substances for a cell.
- type of active transport that moves substances out of the cell through the use of membrane-bound vesicles.
- type of active transport that moves substances into a cell using the cell membrane, there are two types – phagocytosis and pinocytosis.
24 Clues: oxygen • + O2 → CO2 + • not require oxygen • of energy for a cell • + H20 → C6H12O6 + O2 • organelle that breaks down or digests substances for a cell. • organelles that stores substances, such as water, for a cell. • organelle that contains DNA and controls the activities of the cell. • by which sugar is broken down to produce energy in the absence of oxygen. • ...
cellular biology 2017-12-12
Across
- + O2 → CO2 +
- Transport-the movement of substances across a cell membrane in such a way that it does not require energy, substances move down a concentration gradient (from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration).
- organelle that makes proteins for a cell, found in plants, animals and bacteria.
- of energy for a cell
- Membrane-A semi-permeable membrane that helps to control what goes into and out of a cell.
- + H20 → C6H12O6 + O2
- organelle that contains DNA and controls the activities of the cell.
- organelle found only in plant cells that uses the sun’s energy to make sugar in a process called photosynthesis.
- structures found in a cell that perform a specific function for that cell.
- by which sugar is broken down to produce energy in the absence of oxygen.
- Transport-the movement of substances across a cell membrane in such a way that it requires energy, substances move against a concentration gradient (from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration).
- movement of water from areas of high concentration of water (low solute concentration) to areas of low concentration of water (high solute concentration)
- Protein-proteins that are found in the cell membrane that help to carry large molecules into and out of the cell.
Down
- organelles that stores substances, such as water, for a cell.
- not require oxygen
- Gradient-The gradual change in the concentration of a solute between different regions of a solution.
- organelle found in plant and animal cells that breaks down sugar to produce energy (ATP) in a process called cellular respiration.
- Respiration-process by which a molecule of glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP, occurs mostly in mitochondria
- by which the sun’s energy is used to make a molecule of glucose, occurs in chloroplasts
- Bilayer-the main structural component of the cell membrane, composed of two layers of phospholipids that are arranged tail-to-tail
- oxygen
- organelle that breaks down or digests substances for a cell.
- type of active transport that moves substances out of the cell through the use of membrane-bound vesicles.
- type of active transport that moves substances into a cell using the cell membrane, there are two types – phagocytosis and pinocytosis.
24 Clues: oxygen • + O2 → CO2 + • not require oxygen • of energy for a cell • + H20 → C6H12O6 + O2 • organelle that breaks down or digests substances for a cell. • organelles that stores substances, such as water, for a cell. • organelle that contains DNA and controls the activities of the cell. • by which sugar is broken down to produce energy in the absence of oxygen. • ...
Biology Crossword 2018-01-29
Across
- between the 1st or 2nd phase of cell divisions of meiosis
- made up of short micro-tubules that are involved in cell division
- DNA for short
- when bound to the endoplasmic reticulum it becomes referred to as rough
- the second stage of cell division,,during which the chromosomes become attached to the spindle fibres.
- a substance made from a polypeptide chain
- the division of the nucleus
- a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- long strands of DNA
- the final phase of cell division
- a cell that contains 1 set of chromosomes
- a gene that controls one function
Down
- an organism whose cells have a cell nucleus and other organelles enclosed within membranes
- a segment of DNA that codes for particular protein.
- a visual representation of all the chromosomes found in organism
- cells that reproduce by mitosis
- the centre of the chromosome
- a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half
- are cells that reproduce by meiosis
- the complete set of genes
- the cell program of death
- the first stage of nuclear divisions
- contains the cell's genetic material, DNA
- a female or male germ cell
- specialised structures within a living cell.
- a single celled organism is classified as
- a cell that contains 2 sets of chromosomes
- a structure surrounding the outside of a plasma membrane in most plant cells, bacteria and fungi
- the building blocks of matter
29 Clues: DNA for short • long strands of DNA • the complete set of genes • the cell program of death • a female or male germ cell • the division of the nucleus • the centre of the chromosome • the building blocks of matter • cells that reproduce by mitosis • the final phase of cell division • a gene that controls one function • are cells that reproduce by meiosis • ...
Biology Terms 2018-01-31
Across
- an organism's complete set of DNA
- found near nucleus, involved in cell division
- form a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell
- visual representation of all the chromosomes found in an organism
- no nuclear membrane, no organelles in the cytoplasm except ribosomes
- small round organelle dispersed over the cytoplasm and rough ER
- carries genetic information
- a gene that controls one function are called ____ of a gene
- the second stage of cell division
- contains one set of chromosomes
- reproduce simply by mitosis
- composed of one or more chains of amino acids
- the death of cells
- the phase in the life cycle of a cell where it prepares for cell division
- determines characteristics of offsprings
- produce a new individual organism or zygote
- any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus surrounded by a membrane
Down
- one diploid eukaryotic cell divides to generate four haploid cells
- long strands of DNA
- reproduce by meiosis
- a rigid layer found outlining plant cells
- The process where a single cell divides resulting in generally two identical cells
- are the structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms
- two sets of chromosomes
- tight banding found in all chromosomes
- the first stage of cell division
- a specialized part of a cell having some specific function
- the final stage of cell division
- the control centre
29 Clues: the death of cells • the control centre • long strands of DNA • reproduce by meiosis • two sets of chromosomes • carries genetic information • reproduce simply by mitosis • contains one set of chromosomes • the first stage of cell division • the final stage of cell division • an organism's complete set of DNA • the second stage of cell division • ...
Biology Crossword 2017-11-13
Across
- the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and other vertebrate animals, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body
- a device for controlling the passage of fluid or air through a pipe, duct, etc
- denoting a tooth with three cusps or points.
- supply, treat, charge, or enrich with oxygen
- a bright red substance formed by the combination of haemoglobin with oxygen, present in oxygenated blood
- a rhythmical throbbing of the arteries as blood is propelled through them, typically as felt in the wrists or neck
- the pulsation of the heart
- any of the muscular-walled tubes forming part of the circulation system by which blood (mainly that which has been oxygenated) is conveyed from the heart to all parts of the body
- shaped like a half-moon or crescent
- suffering from anaemia
Down
- the colourless fluid part of blood, lymph, or milk, in which corpuscles or fat globules are suspended
- having two cusps or points
- a colourless cell which circulates in the blood and body fluids and is involved in counteracting foreign substances and disease
- a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood of vertebrates
- a red blood cell, which (in humans) is typically a biconcave disc without a nucleus
- a device for stimulating the heart muscle and regulating its contractions
- any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules
- the pressure of the blood in the circulatory system
- remove oxygen from
- a large vein carrying deoxygenated blood into the heart
- any of the tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying mainly oxygen-depleted blood towards the heart
21 Clues: remove oxygen from • suffering from anaemia • having two cusps or points • the pulsation of the heart • shaped like a half-moon or crescent • denoting a tooth with three cusps or points. • supply, treat, charge, or enrich with oxygen • the pressure of the blood in the circulatory system • a large vein carrying deoxygenated blood into the heart • ...
Biology Terms 2017-12-14
Across
- is the control centre of a cell
- having two complete sets of chromosomes
- inherited instruction carried on a chromosome
- they are rod-shaped organelles
- are structures found within cells that carry out specialized functions
- a form of cell death in which a programmed sequence of events leads to the elimination of cells without releasing harmful substances into the surrounding area
- is a unicellular organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle
- is what gives the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum its name
- specific complement of chromosomes present in a cell or an individual arranged in an organised manner according to an agreed convection
- clusters of microsubules
- having one copy of each specific chromosome
- in the mitotic cell cycle, period of cell growth and DNA synthesis
- refers to cells of the body other than germline cells
- stage of mitosis during which chromosomes align around the equator of a spindle
- cell or organism with a membrane-bound nucleus
- the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
- process of cell division that results in the production of new cells, each containing half the number of chromosomes of the original cell
Down
- it gives the cell structure, protection and its shape
- egg or sperm cell
- thread-like structure composed of DNA and protein
- position where the chromatids are held together in a chromosome
- contains the coded genetic instructions
- can generate haploid gametes, sperms or oocyte
- macromolecules built of amino acid sub-units and linked by peptide bonds to form a chain
- stage of mitosis in which the chromosomes contract and become visible
- stage of mitosis in which new nuclear membranes form around the separated groups of chromosomes
- process involved in the production of new cells genetically identical with the original cell
- sum total of the genes present in a cell or an organism
- each of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome
29 Clues: egg or sperm cell • clusters of microsubules • they are rod-shaped organelles • is the control centre of a cell • having two complete sets of chromosomes • contains the coded genetic instructions • having one copy of each specific chromosome • inherited instruction carried on a chromosome • can generate haploid gametes, sperms or oocyte • ...
Biology Terms 2018-01-10
Across
- What animals, plants, protists and fungi are.
- A depiction of all the chromosomes found in an organism.
- When a sperm and an egg fuse.
- Long strands of DNA.
- A form of cell division happening in sexually reproducing organisms.
- Programmed cell death.
- The final stage of mitosis.
- Responsible in moving and separating the chromosomes during nuclear division.
- A cell containing half of the number of homologous chromosomes in somatic cells.
- DNA
- Any cell of a multicellular organism besides the germ cells gametocytes and undifferentiated stem cells.
- When genetic material is duplicated.
- Small round particles in a cell made up of RNA and protein.
- Structures within a cell.
- The fundamental, physical, and functional unit of heredity.
Down
- Second stage of cell division.
- A cell or an organism consisting of two sets of chromosomes.
- The structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms.
- What bacteria are classified as.
- Single cell divides resulting in generally two identical cells
- The complete set of genetic material in an organism
- A molecule made up of amino acids.
- Produces sperm and eggs.
- A self-replicating, small, cylindrical-shaped organelle.
- Gives plant cells structure.
- Contains DNA in a cell.
- The joining where two sister chromatids that make up an X-shaped chromosome.
- First state of mitosis.
- A specific pattern in a gene.
29 Clues: DNA • Long strands of DNA. • Programmed cell death. • Contains DNA in a cell. • First state of mitosis. • Produces sperm and eggs. • Structures within a cell. • The final stage of mitosis. • Gives plant cells structure. • When a sperm and an egg fuse. • A specific pattern in a gene. • Second stage of cell division. • What bacteria are classified as. • A molecule made up of amino acids. • ...
biology crossword 2018-05-02
Across
- A membrane or glassslide, on which sequences of DNA are fixed in anorderly arrangement.
- The application of scientific knowledge to legal problems.
- The insertion of usually genetically altered genes into cells especially to replace defective genes in the treatment of genetic disorders.
- Derived from an organism whose DNA has been altered for the purpose of improvement correction of defects.
- A pyrimidine base C5H6N2O2 that is one of the four bases coding genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA, with the base pairing adenine.
- A small RNA molecule, consisting of a strand of nucleotides folded into a clover-leaf shape, that picks up an unattached amino acid within the cell cytoplasm and conveys it to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
- A purine base C5H5N5 that codes hereditary information in the genetic code in DNA and RNA, with the base pairing of thymine.
- Something the promotes replication or repair of DNA usually using single-stranded DNA as a template.
- Small circular DNA molecules.
- RNA that is a fundamental structural element of ribosomes.
- The process of binding separate DNA sequences.
- A technique used especially for identification by extracting and identifying the base-pair pattern in an individual's DNA.
- The process of forming a protein molecule at a ribosomal site of protein synthesis from information contained in messenger RNA.
- Used to produce an organism or cell of one species into which one or more genes of another species have been incorporated.
- Any of various enzymes that catalyze the unwinding and separation of double-stranded DNA or RNA during its replication.
- Any of a class of enzymes that catalyze the joining of two molecules by formation of a covalent bond accompanied by the hydrolysis of ATP.
Down
- A purine base C5H5N5O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA, with the base pairing of cytosine.
- A triplet of nucleotide bases in transfer RNA that identifies the amino acid carried and binds to a complementary codon in messenger RNA during protein synthesis at a ribosome.
- A Y-shaped part of a chromosome that is the site for DNA strand separation and then duplication.
- An enzime that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides.
- The process of constructing a messenger RNA molecule using a DNA molecule as a template with resulting transfer of genetic information to the messenger RNA.
- DNA that has been formed artificially by combining constituents from different organisms.
- A technique used in molecular biology to amplify a single copy or a few copies of a segment of DNA, generating thousands to millions of copies of a particular DNA sequence.
- The action or process of reproducing or duplicating.
- The group or radical obtained by removal of oneor more hydrogen atoms from phosphoric acid.
- The sugar found in DNA.
- Any of various nucleic acids that contain ribose and uracil as structural components and are associated with the control of cellular chemical activities.
- A gene that makes it possible to distinguish bacteria that carry the plasmid from those that don’t.
- An individual grown from a single somatic cell or cell nucleus and genetically identical to it.
- Any of a group of enzymes that promote the synthesis of RNA using DNA or RNA as a template.
- An RNA produced by transcription that carries the code for a particular protein from the nuclear DNA to a ribosome in the cytoplasm and acts as a template for the formation of that protein.
- A specific sequence of three consecutive nucleotides that is part of the genetic code and that specifies a particular amino acid in a protein or starts or stops protein synthesis.
- A pyrimidine base C4H5N3O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA, with the base pairing of guanine.
33 Clues: The sugar found in DNA. • Small circular DNA molecules. • The process of binding separate DNA sequences. • The action or process of reproducing or duplicating. • An enzime that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides. • The application of scientific knowledge to legal problems. • RNA that is a fundamental structural element of ribosomes. • ...
Biology Vocabulary 2018-05-03
Across
- a sugar acquired from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen.
- relating or denoting an organism that contains genetic material into which DNA from an unrelated organism has been artificially produced.
- a phosphorus atom bound to four oxygen atoms, that has many important roles.
- enzymes that synthesize DNA molecules from deoxyribonucleotides.
- the analysis of DNA from samples of body tissues or fluids, especially when conducted in order to identify individuals.
- a genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes, typically a small circular DNA strand in the cytoplasm of a bacterium or protozoan. Plasmids are much used in the laboratory manipulation of genes.
- the transplantation of normal genes into cells in place of missing or defective ones in order to correct genetic disorders.
- (of an organism or crop) containing genetic material that has been artificially altered so as to produce a desired characteristic.
- an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers.
- DNA that has been formed artificially by combining constituents from different organisms.
- a compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.
- The rule that in DNA there is always equality in quantity between the bases A and T and between the bases G and C.
- a molecular component of a ribosome, the cell's essential protein factory.
Down
- a compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA.
- a compound found in living tissue as a constituent base of nucleic acids. It is paired with guanine in double-stranded DNA.
- small RNA molecules that carry amino acids to the ribosome for polymerization into a polypeptide.
- an organism or cell, or group of organisms or cells, produced asexually from one ancestor or stock, to which they are genetically identical.
- an enzyme produced chiefly by certain bacteria, having the property of cleaving DNA molecules at or near a specific sequence of bases.
- a compound that occurs in guano and fish scales, and is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with cytosine in double-stranded DNA.
- a nucleic acid present in all living cells that acts as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins.
- a collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface. Scientists use DNA microarrays to measure the expression levels of large numbers of genes simultaneously or to genotype multiple regions of a genome.
- the area where the replication of DNA will take place.
- An enzyme that uses energy from nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis in order to unwind the two annealed nucleic acid strands.
- a gene or short sequence of DNA used to identify a chromosome or to locate other genes on a genetic map.
- scientific tests or techniques used in connection with the detection of crime.
- a pair of nitrogenous bases that connects the complementary strands strands of DNA or of double-stranded RNA and consists of a purine linked by hydrogen bonds to a pyrimidine: adenine-thymine and guanine-cytosine in DNA, and adenine-uracil and guanine-cytosine in RNA. base pair in Science.
- a subtype of RNA and a molecule that carries a portion of the DNA code to other parts of the cell for processing.
- The act or process of generating a copy.
- a technique used in molecular biology to make a single copy or a few copies of a segment of DNA across several orders of magnitude, generating thousands to millions of copies of a particular DNA sequence.
- an enzyme that brings about ligation of DNA or another substance.
30 Clues: The act or process of generating a copy. • the area where the replication of DNA will take place. • an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers. • enzymes that synthesize DNA molecules from deoxyribonucleotides. • an enzyme that brings about ligation of DNA or another substance. • ...
Biology Crossword 2018-05-03
Across
- a nucleotide that pairs with Adenine
- group, a chemical compound
- a group of three nucleotide bases in tRNA that are complementary to the three bases of a codon of mRNA
- RNA that carries instructions for the assembly of amino acids into proteins from DNA to the rest of the cell
- a nucleotide that pairs with Cytosine
- an organism or cell that possess one or more genes from another species
- enzyme, an enzyme that cuts DNA at certain recognition points
- polymerase, enzyme that links together chain of RNA nucleotides during transcription
- pairing, any of the pairs of nucleotides connecting complementary strands of DNA or RNA
- an organism or cell that is the result of asexual reproduction
- a group of three nucleotide bases in mRNA that specify a particular amino acid to be incorporated into a protein
- synthesis of an RNA molecule from a DNA template
- small circular pieces of DNA located in the cytoplasm of many bacteria
- process by which the sequence of bases of an mRNA is converted into the sequence of amino acids of a protein
- chain reaction, the technique used by biologists to make many copies of a particular gene
Down
- Therapy, the replacing of normal genes in place of missing or defective ones
- a nucleotide that pairs with Guanine
- using science to solve crimes
- DNA, genetically engineered DNA that contains DNA from more than one species or organism
- RNA that combines with proteins to form ribosomes
- type of RNA that carries each amino acid to a ribosome during protein synthesis
- a sugar derived from ribose
- a nucleotide that pairs with Thymine
- marker, alleles that produce detectable phenotypic differences useful in genetic analysis
- single-stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose
- the process of copying DNA prior to cell division
- modified, intentionally manipulating genes to get a specific outcome
- polymerase, principal enzyme involved in DNA replication
- Rule, rule that states that DNA from any cell should have a 1:1 ratio of the nucleotide bases
29 Clues: group, a chemical compound • a sugar derived from ribose • using science to solve crimes • a nucleotide that pairs with Guanine • a nucleotide that pairs with Adenine • a nucleotide that pairs with Thymine • a nucleotide that pairs with Cytosine • synthesis of an RNA molecule from a DNA template • RNA that combines with proteins to form ribosomes • ...
Biology Crossword 2016-08-18
Across
- the ability to differentiate into specialised cells
- a flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord.
- egg or sperm cells
- the innermost gem layer of a human or animal embryo
- a birth defect that can result from exposure to certain chemicals during critical periods of organ development is known as _____________ malformation
- organs and processors of the body that provide resistance against infection and toxins; _______ system.
- refers to a cell that can differentiate into a number of closely related cell types
- structure in an ovary where an egg develops
- once all three germ players have formed, all vertebrate are said to be ____________
- cells or tissues obtained from the same individual are considered ___________
- the process or period of developing inside the womb from fertilisation to birth
- refers to a cell that can differentiate into all different cell types
- the outermost germ layer of a human or animal embryo
- the ingestion of bacteria or other material by phagocytes and amoeboid protozoans.
- refers to a cell that can differentiate into many different cell types
- the union of egg and sperm to for a zygote is known as__________
- early stage of a developing organism; in humans includes the first 8 weeks of development
- the stage before birth is known as _____________
- a scientific testing room
- the middle germ layer of a human of animal embryo
- a fertilised egg that results from the fusion of haploid gametes is referred to as a________
Down
- a gene that signals cells to continue dividing
- cells that are undifferentiated and found in multicellular organisms are known as__________
- a potential source of embryonic stem cells generated from parthenogenesis
- derived from bone marrow
- synonym for adult stem cells
- a type of partially differentiated, usually unipotent cell that has lost most or all of the stem cell multipotency; ___________ cell
- an agent that can supress or fervent the immune response
- flexible structure that contains blood vessels that attaches a human or other mammalian fetus to the placenta during gestation
- programmed cell death
- the period after implantation, during which all of the major organs and structures within the growing mammal are formed is known as the __________ phase
- an agent or factor that causes development abnormalities and malformations in embryos
- a modified blastula that is characteristic of placental mammals
- grown or propagated in an artificial medium
- complex cell migrations that reorganise the inner cell mass of the embryo blastocyst into a three layered structure is referred to as _____________
- synonym for an unborn child
- a type of cloning which involves the creation of the embryo, through a technique of somatic nuclear transfer in order to obtain stem cells from that embryo
- a regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action
- A periodic release of the ovum from the ovary
- a person who provides blood, bone marrow tissue or other biological tissues for transfusion or transplantation
- relating to or denoting the tissue responsible for producing lymphocytes and antibodies
41 Clues: egg or sperm cells • programmed cell death • derived from bone marrow • a scientific testing room • synonym for an unborn child • synonym for adult stem cells • structure in an ovary where an egg develops • grown or propagated in an artificial medium • A periodic release of the ovum from the ovary • a gene that signals cells to continue dividing • ...
Biology Review 2016-08-20
Across
- Packages and exports proteins
- Macromolecule that stores information: _____ acid
- Maintenance of a stable internal environment
- The portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that is free of ribosomes
- Barrier between cells and the environment
- The sequence of amino acids represents this structure of a protein
- Large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides
- The repeating unit of a polymer
- Whip-like tails found in single-celled organisms for movement
Down
- transportMovement of ions etc. across a cell membrane, energy required
- An organelle containing digestive enzymes
- Makes proteins
- C6H12O6
- This jelly-bean shaped organelle breaks down food molecules for energy
- Process that plants use to convert solar energy into chemical
- wall Strengthens the cell and provides shape
- Site of photosynthesis
- Used for stored energy; made of fatty acids
- A living thing, such as a plant or animal
- Movement of molecules from high to low concentrations
- This organelle acts as the cell's 'brain'
- A type of catalyst with a three-dimensional active site
22 Clues: C6H12O6 • Makes proteins • Site of photosynthesis • Packages and exports proteins • The repeating unit of a polymer • An organelle containing digestive enzymes • A living thing, such as a plant or animal • Barrier between cells and the environment • This organelle acts as the cell's 'brain' • Used for stored energy; made of fatty acids • ...