genetics Crossword Puzzles
Genetics Review 2023-11-27
Across
- A capital B would be dominant or recessive?
- This type of dominance has 3 phenotypes
- What type of cross shows the offspring for two traits
- XX would be
- The study of how traits are passed to their offspring
- BB would be
- A location where a gene occurs
- Bb is an example of what
- What type of pedigree doesn't depend on gender
- XY would be
Down
- How something appears
- What type of pedigree depends on gender
- Blue eyes would be an example of a
- This is an example of multiple alleles
- A lowercase b would be dominant or recessive?
- Bb would be
- There are more than 2 alleles for a trait
- This type of dominance has both alleles express equally
- The father of genetics
- The shaded shapes in a pedigree are what?
- What did Mendel do his experiments on
21 Clues: Bb would be • XX would be • BB would be • XY would be • How something appears • The father of genetics • Bb is an example of what • A location where a gene occurs • Blue eyes would be an example of a • What did Mendel do his experiments on • This is an example of multiple alleles • What type of pedigree depends on gender • This type of dominance has 3 phenotypes • ...
Muscular Dystrophy 2023-12-06
Heredity 2023-02-23
Across
- called the father of genetics
- a specific characteristic
- passing of traits from parents to offspring
- an organisms physical appearance
- scientific study of heredity
- an organism has two identical alleles for a trait
Down
- chart that shows all allele combinations in a genetic cross
- an organisms genetic makeup
- an allele whose trait always shows up
- an allele whose trait is hidden when the dominant allele is present
- factors that control a trait
- an organism has two different alleles for a trait
- different forms of a gene
13 Clues: a specific characteristic • different forms of a gene • an organisms genetic makeup • factors that control a trait • scientific study of heredity • called the father of genetics • an organisms physical appearance • an allele whose trait always shows up • passing of traits from parents to offspring • an organism has two different alleles for a trait • ...
All About Genetics By: Evelina 2024-03-07
Across
- one or two more alternative forms of a gene
- the way in one acts
- A group of animals that are capable of breeding
- a group of organisms
- a characteristic
- a ________ gene is common
- all the DNA that makes up one trait
Down
- a ________ is rare and not seen on the child
- the founder of genetics
- how features and traits are passed down from parents
- An organism’s child, kitten, pups, etc.
- the passing of traits from parents to offspring
- a structure that carries all the genetic info
13 Clues: a characteristic • the way in one acts • a group of organisms • the founder of genetics • a ________ gene is common • all the DNA that makes up one trait • An organism’s child, kitten, pups, etc. • one or two more alternative forms of a gene • a ________ is rare and not seen on the child • a structure that carries all the genetic info • ...
Les Inventions et la Science 2 2020-10-19
Biology Crossword 2014-09-10
Across
- body of facts, information
- an answer or reply as in words or in some action
- any basic process of organic functioning or operating
- an act of instance of noticing or perceiving
- the ecosystem comprising the entire Earth and the living organisms that inhabit it
- a system of moral principles
- the final decision
- something that incites to action or exertion or quickens action
- a proposition(s)set forth as an explanation
Down
- the science of heredity
- a test, trial, or tentative procedure
- the tendency of a system to maintain internal stability
- capable of being changed or altered
- a scientific or industrial process
- genetics
- the branch of biology dealing with the relations and interactions between organisms and their environment
- doubt
- oblique or diagonal line of direction
- the science of life or living matter in all forms
- the study of nature
20 Clues: doubt • genetics • the final decision • the study of nature • the science of heredity • body of facts, information • a system of moral principles • a scientific or industrial process • capable of being changed or altered • a test, trial, or tentative procedure • oblique or diagonal line of direction • a proposition(s)set forth as an explanation • ...
End of Term Test Revision 2024-03-18
Across
- Will have the pH of 7
- The embryo is implanted into the lining of here
- The variable that you change
- A ball of cells
- Time when physical and emotional changes happen in the body
- Will have a pH between 1-6
- The time between conception and birth
- How light travels
- Where the baby receives oxygen and nutrients from the mother.
- When the nucleus of a sperm and nucleus of an egg fuse
Down
- When physical changes happen in the body
- Will have a pH between 8-14
- Sperm cells are produced here
- Male gamete
- How to tell the acidity or alkalinity of a chemical
- The variable that you measure
- Influences genetics based on our surroundings e.g. skin colour, scarring
- Female gamete
- Influences genetics based on our parents/family e.g. eye colour
- Egg cells are produced here
20 Clues: Male gamete • Female gamete • A ball of cells • How light travels • Will have the pH of 7 • Will have a pH between 1-6 • Will have a pH between 8-14 • Egg cells are produced here • The variable that you change • Sperm cells are produced here • The variable that you measure • The time between conception and birth • When physical changes happen in the body • ...
Genetics Notes Check 2020-04-27
Across
- Yy represents a
- The physical appearance of an organism
- the actual genetic makeup of an organism
- Weaker traits are called
- If both alleles are identical it is called
- A grid used to show possible combinations of alleles
- A gene controls a
Down
- When neither allele is dominant or recessive
- Strong traits are called
- If both alleles are different it is called
- Two alleles on paired chromosomes work together to make a
- He's called the father of genetics
- Dominant traits are represented by what type of letter
- Genetics is the study of
14 Clues: Yy represents a • A gene controls a • Strong traits are called • Weaker traits are called • Genetics is the study of • He's called the father of genetics • The physical appearance of an organism • the actual genetic makeup of an organism • If both alleles are different it is called • If both alleles are identical it is called • When neither allele is dominant or recessive • ...
Genes and Heredity 2020-05-17
Across
- different forms of characteristics
- the letters that represent different forms of a gene
- the trait that hides in the background
- cell reproduction when one body cell becomes two
- contains genes
- produces cells that are used to pass a parents trait to offspring
- father of genetics
- cell that contains two complete sets of chromosomes
- scientific study of heredity
- the expressed trait
- combination of alleles
- two alleles for one trait that are same
Down
- cell that contains one set of chromosomes
- the passing of physical characteristics from parent to offspring
- is the division of cells after either mitosis or meiosis I and II
- pairs of chromosomes in a diploid organism
- used to pull chromosomes apart
- the physical appearance of a trait
- the factor that controls the trait you exhibit
- two alleles for one trait that are different
- center of cell
21 Clues: contains genes • center of cell • father of genetics • the expressed trait • combination of alleles • scientific study of heredity • used to pull chromosomes apart • different forms of characteristics • the physical appearance of a trait • the trait that hides in the background • two alleles for one trait that are same • cell that contains one set of chromosomes • ...
The Sciences... 2015-08-20
Across
- Making metals requires knowledge of this
- Making maps and charts
- A branch of geology
- Studying the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation
- Science of blood flow
- The Romans named the subject of this science after their god Vulcan
- A fossilized endeavor
- A poisonous study
- How humans move
- Studying Earth's structural features
- A rather cold-blooded science
- Vampires must love this science
- A "woody" science
- Beekeepers study this
- DNA & Genetics
Down
- Technique of classification
- Postage stamps
- Studying alien and synthetic life
- Plant cultivation
- Social behavior study
- Studying animals
- Size & shape of earth
- Inherited traits
- A science wrapped in feathers
- A fish-y science
- Movement and reactions
- Those who study this watch time tick away
- Bug-lovers favorite -ology
- Did you know there was a science for laughter?
- light and vision
30 Clues: Postage stamps • DNA & Genetics • How humans move • Studying animals • Inherited traits • A fish-y science • light and vision • Plant cultivation • A poisonous study • A "woody" science • A branch of geology • Social behavior study • Science of blood flow • Size & shape of earth • A fossilized endeavor • Beekeepers study this • Making maps and charts • Movement and reactions • ...
Jon Smith 4.1.1 2024-01-31
Across
- Proteins of proteins
- Multiple building blocks of genetics
- Molecules required for life
- Carbs such as glucose and fructose
- When a fatty acid tail is not full of hydrogen
- Attach to the glycerol and for triglycerides
- Monomer of nucleic acids
- Monomer of proteins
- Carbohydrates
- What is the monomer for carbohydrates
- What is the first source of energy
- Single building block of genetics
- One of the roles of lipids
- Monomer of lipids
Down
- Lipids
- Polymer of lipids
- Amino acids and polypeptides are examples of what
- What element in glucose is double the others
- DNA, RNA, and Atp are examples of what
- What is the polymer for carbohydrates
- Main types of carbs
- When a fatty acid tail is full of hydrogen
- One of 20 amino acids
- Carbs such as starch, glycogen, and celluluse
- Steriods, waxes, and fats are all a type of what
25 Clues: Lipids • Carbohydrates • Polymer of lipids • Monomer of lipids • Main types of carbs • Monomer of proteins • Proteins of proteins • One of 20 amino acids • Monomer of nucleic acids • One of the roles of lipids • Molecules required for life • Single building block of genetics • Carbs such as glucose and fructose • What is the first source of energy • Multiple building blocks of genetics • ...
Genetics crossword 2023-12-11
Across
- a variation of a trait
- the train the is masked by a dominant trait
- the trait that masks recessive traits
- a persons physical traits
- both traits are shown in the phenotype
- Part of DNA where instructions for a trait are found
- a diagram used to work out probability of inheritance
Down
- two different alleles for the same trait
- the genetic code of an allele
- two copies of the same gene
- Genetics are ___________ from parents
- field of science that studies genes
- a characteristic like hair colour or blood type
13 Clues: a variation of a trait • a persons physical traits • two copies of the same gene • the genetic code of an allele • field of science that studies genes • the trait that masks recessive traits • Genetics are ___________ from parents • both traits are shown in the phenotype • two different alleles for the same trait • the train the is masked by a dominant trait • ...
All about genetics by Addison Doran 2024-03-07
Across
- a group of like animals capable of breeding.
- the passing of characteristics.
- all the dna that makes up one trait.
- a group of organisms
- known as the modern father of genetics.
- a characteristic a physical __ can be seen.
- is a organisms children,pups,cubs,etc.
Down
- a structure that carries the genetic code.
- the genes that are seen on the offspring.
- the study of how features are passed from parents.
- the way one acts or conducts themself.
- the genes from one parent not shown on offspring.
- a pair of chromosomes.
13 Clues: a group of organisms • a pair of chromosomes. • the passing of characteristics. • all the dna that makes up one trait. • the way one acts or conducts themself. • is a organisms children,pups,cubs,etc. • known as the modern father of genetics. • the genes that are seen on the offspring. • a structure that carries the genetic code. • a characteristic a physical __ can be seen. • ...
Genetics 2018-11-12
Across
- the study of hereditary and variation in an organism
- a hereditary characteristic that is a weaker trait in genetics
- the part of a cell that stores the genes of the organism
- an organism that has 2 of the same alleles for a trait
- an organism that has 2 different alleles for a trait
- the specific set of instructions for an organism found in its cells
Down
- a tool that helps to show all possible allelic combinations for offspring of parents
- the physical properties of an organism
- a hereditary characteristic that is a stronger trait in genetics
- pairs or series of genes on a chromosome that determine the hereditary characteristics
- a quality that makes one person, animal, or thing different from another
11 Clues: the physical properties of an organism • the study of hereditary and variation in an organism • an organism that has 2 different alleles for a trait • an organism that has 2 of the same alleles for a trait • the part of a cell that stores the genes of the organism • a hereditary characteristic that is a weaker trait in genetics • ...
Science 2019-02-27
Across
- branch of biology concerned with the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms.
- the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy.
- biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms
- Study of insects
- study of all aspects of the ocean.
- biology interdisciplinary area of study that examines humans through the influences and interplay of many diverse fields such as genetics, evolution, physiology, anatomy, epidemiology, anthropology, ecology, nutrition, population genetics and sociocultural influences.
- branch of the atmospheric sciences which includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting.
- One of the Branchs of biology
- plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.
- science of behavior and mind, including conscious and unconscious phenomena, as well as feeling and thought.
- Study of animals
- branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts.
Down
- Einstein German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics.
- science and practice of establishing the diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of disease
- Study of birds
- science concerned with fossil animals and plants.
- Studies of Rocks...
- Darwin Famous biologist
- Work with chemicals
- branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems.
20 Clues: Study of birds • Study of insects • Study of animals • Studies of Rocks... • Work with chemicals • Darwin Famous biologist • One of the Branchs of biology • study of all aspects of the ocean. • science concerned with fossil animals and plants. • plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. • ...
Biology Crossword 2014-09-10
Across
- a proposition(s)set forth as an explanation
- the ecosystem comprising the entire Earth and the living organisms that inhabit it
- a test, trial, or tentative procedure
- any basic process of organic functioning or operating
- the study of nature
- the tendency of a system to maintain internal stability
- a system of moral principles
- capable of being changed or altered
Down
- something that incites to action or exertion or quickens action
- doubt
- an act of instance of noticing or perceiving
- oblique or diagonal line of direction
- the science of heredity
- a scientific or industrial process
- an answer or reply as in words or in some action
- genetics
- the science of life or living matter in all forms
- body of facts, information
- the final decision
- the branch of biology dealing with the relations and interactions between organisms and their environment
20 Clues: doubt • genetics • the final decision • the study of nature • the science of heredity • body of facts, information • a system of moral principles • a scientific or industrial process • capable of being changed or altered • oblique or diagonal line of direction • a test, trial, or tentative procedure • a proposition(s)set forth as an explanation • ...
Branches of Biology 2023-01-31
Across
- - The study of viruses.
- - The study of insects.
- - The study of Human body form.
- - The study of microorganisms.
- - The study of organisms relationship with each other and their environment.
- - The study of the chemical and physiochemical processes that occur within living organisms.
- - The study of tissues
- - The study of bacteria.
- - The study of Plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics and ecology.
- - The study of naming and classification of organisms.
- - The study of the development of embryos.
- - The study of living organisms.
Down
- - The study of Form and structure.
- -The study of mammals.
- - The study parasitic organisms.
- - The study of cells.
- - The study of heredity.
- - The study of fish.
- - The study of birds.
- - The study of Animals.
- - The study of structure of human body.
- biology - The study of cell structure and function, and it revolves around the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life.
22 Clues: - The study of fish. • - The study of cells. • - The study of birds. • -The study of mammals. • - The study of tissues • - The study of viruses. • - The study of insects. • - The study of Animals. • - The study of heredity. • - The study of bacteria. • - The study of microorganisms. • - The study of Human body form. • - The study parasitic organisms. • - The study of living organisms. • ...
CRACK THE PUZZLE 2024-02-29
8 Clues: PAIR OF ALLELES • MOST ACCEPTED LAW • FATHER OF GENETICS • DOMINANT SEED COLOUR • GENETIC CONSTITUTION • EXPERIMENTAL MATERIAL • NUMBER OF CONTRASTING TRAITS • BRANCH RELATED TO HEREDITY AND VARIATION
Genetics Words 2016-11-28
Across
- ribonucleic acid which carries codes for making proteins from the nucleus to the ribosomes.
- describes a trait that covers up, or dominates, another form of the trait
- A transfer of a chromosomal segment to a new position, especially on a nonhomologous chromosome.
- small organelles that make proteins.
- A short segment of DNA that gives instructions of development of traits of an organism
- Both alleles for a characteristic are the same
- physical expression of an organisms genes
- chromosomes having genes for the same traits, homologous chromosomes are the chromosomes which contains alleles for same type of genes
- /Having two unlike genes for the same trait.
- a molecule containing a nitrogen base, a sugar, and a phosphate that forms the basic structural unit of DNA.
- condition in which neither of the two genes in a gene pair masks the other; produces a phenotype that is an intermediate between the 2 homozygous parents; mixture of the 2 different traits
- inherited characteristic that distinguishes one organism from the other.
- process of DNA in which it copies itself
Down
- Passing on characteristics from parents to child
- Two strands twisted around each other, like a winding staircase.
- chromosomes that contains alleles for different types of genes.
- cell part with information that determines what traits a living thing will have
- A type of gene that is hidden by a dominant gene.
- Change in genes or chromosomes that causes a new trait to be inherited.
- deoxyribonucleic acid; heredity material that controls the activities of the cell and has the information to make new cells and new proteins
- of a number of different forms of the same gene for a specific trait.
- A condition in which both alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are fully expressed, with neither one being dominant or recessive to the other.
- Protein synthesis process where enzymes make a RNA strand from DNA.
- an organism with one dominant and one recessive gene for a trait.
- The gene combination for a given trait in an organism.
25 Clues: small organelles that make proteins. • process of DNA in which it copies itself • physical expression of an organisms genes • /Having two unlike genes for the same trait. • Both alleles for a characteristic are the same • Passing on characteristics from parents to child • A type of gene that is hidden by a dominant gene. • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2017-03-08
Across
- genes responsible for a specific trait
- the gene shown in the phenotype
- a single trait by identical alleles
- a specific phenotype passed down from parent to offspring
- the study of heredity
- an equal opportunity of occurring together
- the lineage of an individual an all direct ancestors to analyze a trait
- a gene carried only by a male or female parent
- a phenotype that is neither dominant nor recessive
Down
- a possible form of a gene
- physical expression of a genotype
- the basis for predicting the genotype of their offspring
- genes split so offspring can have one from each parent
- a characteristic determined by my genes having a small impact
- has a dominant and a recessive allele
- the 2nd filial generation
- the hidden gene
- predicting the outcome of a genetic cross
- a combined phenotype
- the genetic information passing for traits for traits from parents to offspring
- 3 alleles in a 2 allele individual
- a genetic cross between parents that differ in the alleles
- the 1st filial generation
- a grid used to predict the possible genetics of offspring
24 Clues: the hidden gene • a combined phenotype • the study of heredity • a possible form of a gene • the 2nd filial generation • the 1st filial generation • the gene shown in the phenotype • physical expression of a genotype • 3 alleles in a 2 allele individual • a single trait by identical alleles • has a dominant and a recessive allele • genes responsible for a specific trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2017-02-22
Across
- ancestors
- offspring is not dominant or recessive
- alternative forms
- If the P genes are_________ then the dominant rule over recissive.
- trait that comes from an allosome
- product of B cells for the immune defense
- Two of the same allele
- White blood cells
- Mendel's second law
- selective breeding
- place where seeds develop after fertilization in a flower
- Flowers use pollen to _______.
- Not a allosome
- He became a monk to continue studying science
- _______produces immune response.
- Single gene that has different alleles
- Dark hair is a _________ trait.
Down
- Used for transfusion
- Trait that is controlled
- Stops blood from becoming thicker
- transport O2 and CO2
- Traits that could be observed
- A flower's pollen that came from another flower
- chromosomes that didn't separate are ________.
- Used to predict outcome of offspring
- two F1 individuals
- blood type
- tells whether it's pure breed or not
- Comes from a seed pod
- masks or changes another trait
- AA
- Controlled by single cell
- Both traits of parents are the same
- Parental generation that has two traits
- contains flavoids that are UV-B(protective properties) that make this yellow
- Pollen is produced in __________.
36 Clues: AA • ancestors • blood type • Not a allosome • alternative forms • White blood cells • two F1 individuals • selective breeding • Mendel's second law • Used for transfusion • transport O2 and CO2 • Comes from a seed pod • Two of the same allele • Trait that is controlled • Controlled by single cell • Traits that could be observed • masks or changes another trait • Flowers use pollen to _______. • ...
Genetics Review 2017-03-20
Across
- genes that are covered or masked by dominant genes
- __________ Inheritance is when a trait is controlled by more than one pair of genes
- diagram used to predict the outcome of a particular cross or breeding
- The enzyme that adds new nucleotides to DNA
- always matches with Guanine in DNA
- r in rRNA
- When mRNA is used to create proteins from amino acid codons
- When both genes are expressed or show up at the same time ex. Red x White = Red and White
- Process of producing two identical DNA strands from one parent strand of DNA
- always matches with Thymine in DNA
- The enzyme that "unzips" DNA
- genes that cover or mask the expression of recessive genes
- Austrian Monk who studied genetics using pea plants
Down
- Both genes are the same ex.TT
- A cluster of histones with its wrapped DNA is called a ______________
- In RNA, this base replaces Thymine
- The physical characteristics an individual has
- When one pair of genes prevents or blocks the expression of another pair of genes
- two genes are different ex.Tt
- m in mRNA
- DNA is wrapped around proteins called __________
- When a sequence of DNA is copied into mRNA
- the side rails of DNA are made up of alternating sugar and _____________
- Building block of DNA made up of a pentose sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous base
- the genes an individual has
- t in tRNA
- the structure of DNA discovered by Watson and Crick
- rungs of DNA are made up of nitrogenous __________
- __________ Dominance occurs when the heterozygous offspring is a mix of the two original phenotypes ex. Red x White = Pink
- always matches with Adenine in DNA
- always matches with Cytosine in DNA
- type of bond between base pairs
32 Clues: m in mRNA • t in tRNA • r in rRNA • the genes an individual has • The enzyme that "unzips" DNA • Both genes are the same ex.TT • two genes are different ex.Tt • type of bond between base pairs • In RNA, this base replaces Thymine • always matches with Guanine in DNA • always matches with Adenine in DNA • always matches with Thymine in DNA • always matches with Cytosine in DNA • ...
Genetics Review 2017-03-20
Across
- r in rRNA
- DNA is wrapped around proteins called __________
- diagram used to predict the outcome of a particular cross or breeding
- A cluster of histones with its wrapped DNA is called a ______________
- The enzyme that "unzips" DNA
- The enzyme that adds new nucleotides to DNA
- When a sequence of DNA is copied into mRNA
- genes that are covered or masked by dominant genes
- the structure of DNA discovered by Watson and Crick
- the side rails of DNA are made up of alternating sugar and _____________
- rungs of DNA are made up of nitrogenous __________
- In RNA, this base replaces Thymine
- Both genes are the same ex.TT
- t in tRNA
- m in mRNA
- the genes an individual has
Down
- When mRNA is used to create proteins from amino acid codons
- When both genes are expressed or show up at the same time ex. Red x White = Red and White
- __________ Dominance occurs when the heterozygous offspring is a mix of the two original phenotypes ex. Red x White = Pink
- always matches with Guanine in DNA
- __________ Inheritance is when a trait is controlled by more than one pair of genes
- two genes are different ex.Tt
- Building block of DNA made up of a pentose sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous base
- always matches with Adenine in DNA
- The physical characteristics an individual has
- Process of producing two identical DNA strands from one parent strand of DNA
- When one pair of genes prevents or blocks the expression of another pair of genes
- always matches with Cytosine in DNA
- genes that cover or mask the expression of recessive genes
- type of bond between base pairs
- always matches with Thymine in DNA
- Austrian Monk who studied genetics using pea plants
32 Clues: r in rRNA • t in tRNA • m in mRNA • the genes an individual has • The enzyme that "unzips" DNA • two genes are different ex.Tt • Both genes are the same ex.TT • type of bond between base pairs • always matches with Guanine in DNA • always matches with Adenine in DNA • In RNA, this base replaces Thymine • always matches with Thymine in DNA • always matches with Cytosine in DNA • ...
Genetics Review 2017-06-08
Across
- a form of dominance wherein the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are fully expressed. This results in offspring with a phenotype that is neither dominant nor recessive.
- genotype having two different alleles
- crossing over occurs in this stage of cell division
- an epigenetic DNA modification
- enzyme that made Henrietta Lacks famous
- a molecule that adds a phosphate to another molecule
- molecular technique using fluorescent probes that bind to only those parts of the chromosome with a high degree of sequence complementarity.
- cancer-promoting form of a proto-oncogene
- a circular piece of extrachromosomal DNA
- prostate cancer histological test named after Donald ________.
Down
- X-gal=substitute for _____________ in the blue/white color screening assay.
- sugar used in chain-terminating nucleotide triphophates
- the opposite of a kinase
- Two needed in PCR (singular form)
- DNA sequences that define where transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase begins.
- separates DNA strands like a "zipper"
- a type of mutation that introduces a stop codon in place of a codon coding for an amino acid
- one researcher who used Nitrogen isotopes in his experiments.
- having three copies of genetic information
- cell location where RNA is processed
- tells a CDK what to phosphorylate
- MCS stands for multiple ______________ site.
22 Clues: the opposite of a kinase • an epigenetic DNA modification • Two needed in PCR (singular form) • tells a CDK what to phosphorylate • cell location where RNA is processed • genotype having two different alleles • separates DNA strands like a "zipper" • enzyme that made Henrietta Lacks famous • a circular piece of extrachromosomal DNA • cancer-promoting form of a proto-oncogene • ...
Genetics Elaboration 2014-03-05
Across
- a genotype in which the two alleles of a gene are the same
- a genotype in which the two alleles of a gene are different
- in inheritance, both alleles can be observed in a phenotype
- the principle, originated by Gregor Mendel, stating that when two or more characteristics are inherited, individual hereditary factors assort independently during gamete production, giving different traits an equal opportunity of occurring together
- different forms of genes
- a genetic factor that is blocked by the presence of a dominant factor
- a molecule made of a nitrogen base, a sugar, and a phosphate group
- sections of DNA on chromosomes that have genetic information for one trait
- the process of making a protein from RNA
- the study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring
- a permanent change in the sequence of DNA, or the nucleotides, in a gene or a chromosome
Down
- an inheritance pattern in which multiple genes determine the phenotype of a trait
- how a trait appears or is expressed
- the process of making mRNA from DNA
- a genealogical table, chart, list, or record, especially of a purebred animal
- the principle, originated by Gregor Mendel, stating that during the production of gametes the two copies of each hereditary factor segregate so that offspring acquire one factor from each parent
- a genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor
- a model that is used o show the probability of all possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring
- the abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid, an organism's genetic material
- genetic analysis performed by Gregor Mendel, in which he made the two innovations of developing pure lines and counting his results and keeping statistical notes
- distinguishing characteristics or qualities
- the process of copying a DNA molecule to make another DNA molecule
- ribonucleic acid, a type of nucleic acid that carries the code for making proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm
- the alleles of all the genes on an organism's chromosomes; controls an organism's phenotype
- the passing of traits from parents to offspring
25 Clues: different forms of genes • how a trait appears or is expressed • the process of making mRNA from DNA • the process of making a protein from RNA • distinguishing characteristics or qualities • the passing of traits from parents to offspring • a genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor • a genotype in which the two alleles of a gene are the same • ...
Genetics Crossword 2014-11-25
Across
- the replacement of one base pair in a DNA sequence by another base pair
- DNA molecule that is used to transfer foreign genetic material into a cell
- identical copy of an original gene
- a process where pharmaceuticals or products that are useful for humans are made from genetically engineered host organisms
- process where the sequence of base pairs in a DNA strand are determined
- ex. Adenine and Thymine
- DNA
- ex. AGGA or race car
- best teacher in the whole school
- organism that has been modified to carry genes that are not normally carried
- a cell in which a virus reproduces
- caused by low insulin or inability to use insulin
- a method for separating large molecules such as DNA, RNA, and proteins
- enzyme that cuts DNA at a specific location
- insertion, removal, or replacement of genes to treat a disease
Down
- the movement of entire genes or sequences of DNA from one chromosome to another
- DNA strand that is created using DNA from two or more sources (formed using laboratory methods)
- powerful process used to amplify a single copy or a few copies of a piece of DNA, generating thousands to millions of copies
- cell that is able to take up foreign DNA from it's surroundings
- has a microscopic grid of many DNA fragments, used to determine gene expression
- study of the structure of genus and their locations in a genome
- when white blood cells cannot mature, temporarily curable by gene therapy
- a DNA sequencing method that involves blowing DNA strands into many fragments (cool name)
- using a computer to process large amounts of biological data
- short single stranded DNA sequence, easily synthesized
- name of the first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell
- a difference in the DNA between individuals caused by point mutations
- remains after restriction enzymes cut straight across a DNA strand
- a mutation that results in a premature stop codon
- a genetic sampling method for testing in utero
- direct and intentional manipulation of an organisms genome using biotechnology
- map of known restriction sites within a sequence of DNA
32 Clues: DNA • ex. AGGA or race car • ex. Adenine and Thymine • best teacher in the whole school • identical copy of an original gene • a cell in which a virus reproduces • enzyme that cuts DNA at a specific location • a genetic sampling method for testing in utero • a mutation that results in a premature stop codon • caused by low insulin or inability to use insulin • ...
Molecular Genetics 2014-12-07
Across
- gel pattern imprinted on X-ray film by radioactive probes
- also known as variable number tandem repeats
- long sequences of repetitive, non coding DNA
- enzyme that cuts out nucleotides at the end of DNA strand
- division of the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell
- complex of DNA and histone proteins
- molecules consist of five carbon sugar with nitrogenous base
- regulatory sequences of DNA which a repressor protein binds
- elimination of a base pair from DNA sequence
- sequence of three bases in DNA
- sequence of nucleotides in DNA
Down
- glows under UV light
- changes in DNA sequence; inherited
- any bacteria infecting virus
- enzyme that builds RNA primers
- non coding region of DNA
- transfer of fragment of DNA from one site in the genome to another location
- small circular pieces of DNA, exit and enter bacterial cells
- vehicles by which DNA may be introduced into host cells
- form of RNA that binds with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes
- double stranded polymer
21 Clues: glows under UV light • double stranded polymer • non coding region of DNA • any bacteria infecting virus • enzyme that builds RNA primers • sequence of three bases in DNA • sequence of nucleotides in DNA • changes in DNA sequence; inherited • complex of DNA and histone proteins • also known as variable number tandem repeats • long sequences of repetitive, non coding DNA • ...
Genetics Crossword 2021-01-08
Across
- the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
- a genetically identical organism derived from a single cell
- a mature sexual reproductive cell
- the genetic material that carries information about an organism and is passed from parent to offspring.
- part of DNA controlling physical characteristics and growth
- an organism's physical characteristics, or visible traits`
- An organism's genetic makeup, or allele combinations
- The passing of traits from parent to offspring
- The scientific study of heredity
- A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring
- A reproductive process that involves two parents that combine their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents
- a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside
Down
- A reproductive process that involves only one parent and produces offspring that are identical to the parent
- Different forms of a gene
- a threadlike strand of DNA that carries genes
- an allele whose trait always shows up in the organism when the allele is
- purine base found in DNA and RNA
- Having two different alleles for a trait
- An allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present
- the ancestry or lineage of an individual
20 Clues: Different forms of a gene • purine base found in DNA and RNA • The scientific study of heredity • a mature sexual reproductive cell • a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside • Having two different alleles for a trait • the ancestry or lineage of an individual • a threadlike strand of DNA that carries genes • The passing of traits from parent to offspring • ...
Microbial Genetics 2021-11-17
Across
- threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes
- process in which one strain of bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from another strain of bacteria; requires cells to be competent
- regulation the ability to turn genes on and off
- genes the genes that operon controls
- group of genes operating together
- Model that uses DNA comparisons to estimate the length of time that two species have been evolving independently
- the process where genetic information coded in mRNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome
- Mutation in which a single base is replaced, potentially altering the gene product.
- DNA --> mRNA--> protein --> trait
- A small ring of DNA that carries accessory genes separate from those of the bacterial chromosome
- multiple linear chromosomes found in Nucleus
- consists of a phosphate group, sugar, and nitrogen base; building block of RNA/DNA
- The process of making identical copies of DNA before cell division.
- mutation that shifts the "reading" frame of the genetic message by inserting or deleting a nucleotide
- DNA is transferred from a donor cell to a recipient via a bacteriophage
- A base-pair substitution that results in a codon that codes for a different amino acid.
- A change in a gene or chromosome.
- Enzyme involved in DNA replication that joins individual nucleotides to produce a DNA molecule. Also functions to proofread base pairing.
- binds to operator to block RNA polymerase
Down
- Enzyme similar to DNA polymerase that binds to DNA and separates the DNA strands during transcription
- A mutation that changes an amino acid codon to one of the three stop codons, resulting in a shorter and usually nonfunctional protein.
- (jumping genes) short strands of DNA capable of moving from one location to another within a cell's genetic material
- may be composed of DNA or RNA and may be single- or double-stranded
- makes a repressor protein
- A virus that infects bacteria
- where RNA polymerase attaches in an operon
- A cell that is capable of undergoing transformation
- single circular chromosome and sometimes, a plasmid
- A mutation that changes a single nucleotide, but does not change the amino acid created.
- In bacteria, the direct transfer of plasmid DNA between two cells that are temporarily joined.
- A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait
- gene that binds with repressor to block RNA polymerase
- the process where the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA
- A bacterial asexually reproduces into two clonal daughter cells
- organelles at which proteins are synthesized.
- A Lab technique that uses DNA polymerase to make many copies of DNA
36 Clues: makes a repressor protein • A virus that infects bacteria • group of genes operating together • DNA --> mRNA--> protein --> trait • A change in a gene or chromosome. • genes the genes that operon controls • binds to operator to block RNA polymerase • where RNA polymerase attaches in an operon • multiple linear chromosomes found in Nucleus • ...
Microbial Genetics 2021-11-17
Across
- the process where the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA
- Enzyme similar to DNA polymerase that binds to DNA and separates the DNA strands during transcription
- group of genes operating together
- The process of making identical copies of DNA before cell division.
- where RNA polymerase attaches in an operon
- Enzyme involved in DNA replication that joins individual nucleotides to produce a DNA molecule. Also functions to proofread base pairing.
- A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait
- consists of a phosphate group, sugar, and nitrogen base; building block of RNA/DNA
- genes the genes that operon controls
- A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule capable of replicating and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins. Very stable and not prone to mutations
- DNA --> mRNA--> protein --> trait
- gene that binds with repressor to block RNA polymerase
- process in which one strain of bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from another strain of bacteria; requires cells to be competent
Down
- Carries the genetic code for a protein from the nucleus to the ribosomes where the proteins are assembled.
- A bacterial asexually reproduces into two clonal daughter cells
- A virus that infects bacteria
- A cell that is capable of undergoing transformation
- (jumping genes) short strands of DNA capable of moving from one location to another within a cell's genetic material
- the ability to turn genes on and off
- makes a repressor protein
- DNA is transferred from a donor cell to a recipient via a bacteriophage
- threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes
- the process where genetic information coded in mRNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome
- A small ring of DNA that carries accessory genes separate from those of the bacterial chromosome
- protein that binds to operator to block RNA polymerase
- In bacteria, the direct transfer of plasmid DNA between two cells that are temporarily joined.
26 Clues: makes a repressor protein • A virus that infects bacteria • group of genes operating together • DNA --> mRNA--> protein --> trait • the ability to turn genes on and off • genes the genes that operon controls • where RNA polymerase attaches in an operon • A cell that is capable of undergoing transformation • protein that binds to operator to block RNA polymerase • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2022-03-29
Across
- A trait that shows through covers up another trait.
- The mathematical chance of an offspring inheriting a certain phenotype or genotype.
- An offspring genetically identical to its parent, this happens through asexual reproduction
- Cell ______ is when the cell divides into two, it may due this to grow, repair cells, or create new organisms.
- A ______ square is one that can be used to calculate what alleles and offspring may have.
- The instructions for a trait that you inherit.
- ____ plants were used in Mendel's experiments because they were fast to grow and reproduce, they could self poliant, and had a variety of traits to observe.
- When there is two of the same trait coding for the same thing, for example tt or TT.
- A trait that is covered up by another, you are unable to see it in a Heterozygous genotype.
- ________ breeding is where you breed together two animals with a desired trait in hopes of the offspring having that trait, like more meat on a cow.
- ______ reproduction is when an offspring it produced by one parent, through cell division.
- The pairs of genes in an offspring, you CAN'T see it.
Down
- The physical appearance that gene appears as, you do see it.
- ______ reproduction requires two parents and each of them give the offspring 23 chromosomes.
- _________ chromosomes are what we call each pair of chromosomes, that have similar structures and genes; one comes from each parents.
- The process of cell division, the cell is in this stage 10% of its life.
- These hold your DNA, and there are 46 in each human body cell.
- The study heredity.
- This is the stage where a cell spends 90% of its life, the cell grows, replicates DNA, and does its cell functions.
- A change in genetic between generations, it was not already there.
- When there is dominant and recessive trait together, for example Tt.
- Traits being passed from parents to their
- He was a scientist who studied genetics and used pea plants to do so. (Last name only)
- The different options/forms of a gene, like dominant or recessive.
24 Clues: The study heredity. • Traits being passed from parents to their • The instructions for a trait that you inherit. • A trait that shows through covers up another trait. • The pairs of genes in an offspring, you CAN'T see it. • The physical appearance that gene appears as, you do see it. • These hold your DNA, and there are 46 in each human body cell. • ...
Genetics Review 2021-12-13
Across
- DNA that codes for proteins
- abnormal shape because of a mutation
- the messenger, single strand, contains ribose
- how DNA makes copies of itself
- repeating subunits
- underlying genes that causes the appearance
- a change or mistake in the codon
- sugar molecule found in mRNA
- a protein that makes up blood cells
- code for DNA
- process where RNA is made form DNA
- make up proteins
Down
- how many different amino acids
- always pairs with adenine
- found in RNA but not DNA
- amino acids join together to make
- the way an organism appears
- the shape of DNA
- deoxyribonucleic acid
- always pairs with cytosine
- build proteins based on codes
- process where proteins are made from RNA
- 3 bases of mRNA
23 Clues: code for DNA • 3 bases of mRNA • the shape of DNA • make up proteins • repeating subunits • deoxyribonucleic acid • found in RNA but not DNA • always pairs with adenine • always pairs with cytosine • DNA that codes for proteins • the way an organism appears • sugar molecule found in mRNA • build proteins based on codes • how many different amino acids • how DNA makes copies of itself • ...
Molecular Genetics 2022-02-20
Across
- a peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation
- Sudden temperature changes are applied to the bacterial cells so that they take up the recombinant plasmid.
- Complementary base pairs are held together by ______________ bonds formed between 2 complementary DNA polynucelotides.
- The basic unit of a DNA.
- ______________ enzymes are used to cut the gene of interest and the plasmid to create sticky ends.
- DNA has a _________________ structure.
- process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA.
- the DNA sugar-phosphate backbone between the plasmid and the gene of interest is repaired using this enzyme.
Down
- a RNA molecule is _________ stranded.
- Polynucleotides in a DNA molecule run in opposite direction.
- The complementary base pair of cytosine.
- The number of consecutive bases the ribosome reads on the mRNA at once.
- adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil are _________________ bases.
- Deoxyribose and ribose sugars have 5 _____ in their structure.
- plasmid is described as that when it contains our gene of interest.
- An organism is described as such if it possesses gene(s) from another organism of another species.
- UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons.
- This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA.
- circular double-stranded DNA from a bacteria that often contains antibiotic resistant genes.
- process by which genetic information on the mRNA is read by a ribosome to synthesise a polypeptide.
20 Clues: The basic unit of a DNA. • UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons. • a RNA molecule is _________ stranded. • DNA has a _________________ structure. • The complementary base pair of cytosine. • This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA. • process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA. • a peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation • ...
Molecular Genetics 2022-02-20
Across
- A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation
- Sudden temperature changes are applied to the bacterial cells so that they take up the recombinant plasmid.
- Complementary base pairs are held together by ______________ bonds formed between 2 complementary DNA polynucelotides.
- The basic unit of a DNA.
- ______________ enzymes are used to cut the gene of interest and the plasmid to create sticky ends.
- DNA has a _________________ structure.
- Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA.
- The DNA sugar-phosphate backbone between the plasmid and the gene of interest is repaired using this enzyme.
Down
- a RNA molecule is _________ stranded.
- The 2 Polynucleotide chains in a DNA molecule run in opposite direction.
- The complementary base pair of cytosine.
- The number of consecutive bases the ribosome reads on the mRNA at once.
- adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil are _________________ bases.
- Deoxyribose and ribose sugars have 5 _____ atoms in their structure.
- Plasmid is described as that when it contains our gene of interest.
- An organism is described as such if it possesses gene(s) from another organism of another species.
- UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons.
- This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA.
- Circular double-stranded DNA from a bacteria that often contains antibiotic resistant genes.
- Process by which genetic information on the mRNA is read by a ribosome to synthesise a polypeptide.
20 Clues: The basic unit of a DNA. • UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons. • a RNA molecule is _________ stranded. • DNA has a _________________ structure. • The complementary base pair of cytosine. • This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA. • Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA. • A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation • ...
Genetics vocabulary 2022-02-22
Across
- the Austrian monk who discovered the principles of heredity
- If a parent has the genotype AA, the probability that they will pass a dominant allele to their offspring is ___% (spell the number)
- If a parent has the genotype Aa, the probability that they will pass a recessive allele to their offspring is ___% (spell the number)
- a genotype with 2 of the of the same alleles- like BB
- a genotype with 2 different alleles- like Bb
- the type of allele that will always show up in an organism if it is present
- the different forms of a gene
- the type of trait that can only be expressed if an organism inherits 2 of the same alleles for it
- the number of pairs of chromosomes in a human cell
- the type or organism that Mendel used in his experiments
- a characteristic that can be passed from a parent to its offspring through DNA
- the type of reproduction that requires 2 parents combining genetic material
Down
- the combination of alleles an organism has for a trait
- the likelihood that an event will occur
- the physical expression of an organism's alleles
- the type of letter that represents a recessive allele
- the type of letter that represents a dominant allele
- A tool used to predict the probability an offspring will inherit a certain pair of alleles
- An organism that will always produce the same trait in its offspring- it has a homozygous genotype.
- the study of heredity
- the passing of traits from parents to offspring
- a portion of DNA that controls a trait
- breeding 2 organisms to produce offspring
- the amount of your DNA that you inherit from each of your parents
24 Clues: the study of heredity • the different forms of a gene • a portion of DNA that controls a trait • the likelihood that an event will occur • breeding 2 organisms to produce offspring • a genotype with 2 different alleles- like Bb • the passing of traits from parents to offspring • the physical expression of an organism's alleles • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2022-03-24
Across
- different genes
- The process of mating animals or crossing plants to produce offspring
- an offspring produced by asexual reproduction, either naturally or through artificial processes, that is identical to the parent
- being broken into small or seperate parts
- Physical features on someone from their parents
- a process by which organisms make exact copies of themselves without the union of gametes (sperm and egg cells)
- Each new organism produced by sexual or asexual reproduction
- allele that may be "hidden"
- process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherits traits from both.
- A specific sequence of DNA that determines one or more traits
Down
- the union of a male sperm cell and a female egg to form a fertilized egg
- a box that can determine an offspring's genes/traits
- the same genes
- different versions of the same gene
- The passage of genetic information from one generation to the next
- a new organism that develops from its outgrowth
- combinations of genes that offspring receives from its parent
- allele that always shows if present in an individual's genes
- the characteristics an offspring gets from their parents
- A trait that is passed from parents to their offspring(s)
20 Clues: the same genes • different genes • allele that may be "hidden" • different versions of the same gene • being broken into small or seperate parts • Physical features on someone from their parents • a new organism that develops from its outgrowth • a box that can determine an offspring's genes/traits • the characteristics an offspring gets from their parents • ...
Genetics Crossword 2022-05-04
Across
- homologous pairs 1-22
- fusion of male and female gametes
- form of a gene that prevents the other form from being expressed
- a branch of biology that studies heredity
- xxy
- an individual's physical traits
- the failure of chromosomes to separate
- cell structures that carry genetic material that is copied and passed from one generation to the next
- offspring of crosses between parents with different contrasting characteristics
- a diagram used to determine genotypic and phenotypic ratios (monohybrid only)
- diploid cell formed when sperm fertilizes the egg
- pairs 23
Down
- 2 identical alleles for a trait (gg, GG)
- form of a gene that may not show even if it is there
- males are more likely to express this
- segments of chromosomes that determine traits
- a photograph that shows an individual's complete set of chromosomes
- the genetic makeup of an organism
- x
- inheritance in which one allele for a specific trait is not completely expressed
- genotype with one dominant and one recessive allele (Gg)
- haploid cells(n)
- the study of how traits are passed from one generation to the next
- inheritance in which 2 alleles of the same gene are fully expressed
24 Clues: x • xxy • pairs 23 • haploid cells(n) • homologous pairs 1-22 • an individual's physical traits • fusion of male and female gametes • the genetic makeup of an organism • males are more likely to express this • the failure of chromosomes to separate • 2 identical alleles for a trait (gg, GG) • a branch of biology that studies heredity • segments of chromosomes that determine traits • ...
molecular genetics 2022-09-13
Across
- in the protein
- DNA, Molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique.
- base pairs)
- in the protein
- and Guanine nucleotides
- the gene is transcribed
- DNA was helix shaped
- by breaking phosphodiester bonds
- Rosalind, Name of scientist who proposed
- Spliceosome, Removes introns from a transcribed
- Codon, A sequence of three nucleotides
- Nucleus, Place where transcription occurs
- Exonucleases, Poly-A-tail is degraded by ___
- A base, sugar, and phosphate group make
- the Nobel victory
- to an amino acid
- Abrv. for what carries specific amino acids
- Cytoplasm, Place where translation occurs
- a ___
- Section of a gene sequence that is not
- Initiates the starting point of DNA
- Exons, Section of a gene sequence that is
- of rules determining how DNA bases paired
- Box, A promoter sequence with many T and A
Down
- assembly
- to the 3' ends of primers
- Transcription Factors, Proteins binding to DNA activating or
- DNA strands
- Chargaff, Name of the biochemist who proposed a
- Helicase, Enzyme that breaks down hydrogen bonds
- Fragments, Short segments of DNA nucleotides which are synthesized discontinuously
- charge and size
- DNA Polymerase 1, An enzyme that fills the DNA gaps that arise during DNA replication, repair, and recombination.
- Electrophoresis, Laboratory technique used to separate dna,RNA or protein molecules related to the
- transcription
- An organism's complete set of genetic
- Anticodon, Found at the end of a transfer RNA
- A Tail, Adenine nucleotides on the 3' end of
- bases are an integral component of a nucleotide
- Crick, Surname of Watson's main partner who
- Dna Topoisomerase, Releases tension that may build up in DNA
- Promoter, Region of a gene controlling whether or
- Polymerase, DNA___III works in a 5'-3' direction adding
- that protects from degradation
- to form "snurps"
- snRNA, A type of RNA which combines with
- RNA, A single strand containing Adenine, Uracil,
- Nucleolus, Site of rRNA transcription and ribosomal
- ribosomes
49 Clues: a ___ • assembly • ribosomes • DNA strands • base pairs) • transcription • in the protein • in the protein • charge and size • to an amino acid • to form "snurps" • the Nobel victory • DNA was helix shaped • and Guanine nucleotides • the gene is transcribed • to the 3' ends of primers • that protects from degradation • by breaking phosphodiester bonds • Initiates the starting point of DNA • ...
Genetics Review 2021-04-05
Across
- process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell
- a form of asexual reproduction in single-celled organisms by which one cell divides into two cells of the same size
- reproduction a reproductive process that involves only one parent and produces offspring that are identical to the parent.
- a genotyope that has two different alleles for a trait
- an organism's genetic makeup or allele combination
- a complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes.
- a form of asexual reproduction in which a part of the parent organism pinches off and forms a new organism
- a number that describes how likely it is that an event will occur often expressed as a percentage
- threadlike structures made of DNA molecules
- the passing of traits from parents to offspring
- single-celled reproductive bodies highly resistant to cold and heat damage
- series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
- a genotype that has two identical alleles for a trait
- a chart that shows all the possible combinations of alleles that can result from a genetic cross
Down
- different forms of a physical characteristic
- describes a trait that covers over or dominates another form of that trait.
- a reproductive process that involves two parents that combine their genetic material to produce a new organism which differs from both parents
- product of reproduction a new organism produced by one or more parents
- trait of an organism that can be masked by the dominant form of a trait
- how a trait appears based on the inherited combination of alleles
- different forms of a gene that codes for a trait
- segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait
- a form of asexual reproduction in which offspring grow from a part of a parent plant
23 Clues: threadlike structures made of DNA molecules • different forms of a physical characteristic • the passing of traits from parents to offspring • different forms of a gene that codes for a trait • an organism's genetic makeup or allele combination • a genotype that has two identical alleles for a trait • a genotyope that has two different alleles for a trait • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2021-04-12
Across
- one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome
- derived genetically from one's parents or ancestors
- threadlike structures of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes
- having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes
- having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes
- the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA, or the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes
- refers to the relationship between two versions of a gene; If the alleles of a gene are different, this is the one that will be expressed
- the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment
- A trait that is not inherited; one resulting from the effects of the environment
- the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics
- a dense organelle present in most eukaryotic cells, typically a single rounded structure bounded by a double membrane, containing the genetic material
- a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring
Down
- traits that are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics and can be genetically determined
- when a dominant allele, or form of a gene, does not completely mask the effects of a recessive allele, and the organism's resulting physical appearance shows a blending of both alleles
- square diagrams that are used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment
- offspring that carries two different alleles of the same gene; heterozygous
- discovered the basic principles of heredity and laid the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics
- a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses
- the genetic constitution of an individual organism
- offspring that carries the same phenotype as the parents; homozygous
- refers to the relationship between two versions of a gene; this is the one that will be hidden
21 Clues: the genetic constitution of an individual organism • derived genetically from one's parents or ancestors • having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes • having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes • offspring that carries the same phenotype as the parents; homozygous • ...
genetics vocab 2022-10-27
Across
- the fusion of sperm and an egg
- change in a gene
- only present when both parents have it
- a "mutt"; different alleles
- a duplicate copy of dna
- a feature of a living organism
- a parent that passes down a disorder
- a specific gene
- the chances of offspring inheriting a trait
- the next generation of a species
Down
- always appears when present in genes
- a purebred; two matching alleles
- physical expression
- a trait passed down from a parent
- a basic form of heredity made of dna
- genetic expression
- how traits are passed down to offspring
- reproduction with one parent
- most important part of a cell
- fusion of male sperm and a female egg
- the most basic unit of life
21 Clues: a specific gene • change in a gene • genetic expression • physical expression • a duplicate copy of dna • a "mutt"; different alleles • the most basic unit of life • reproduction with one parent • most important part of a cell • the fusion of sperm and an egg • a feature of a living organism • a purebred; two matching alleles • the next generation of a species • ...
Genetics Crossword 2020-10-20
Across
- / study of heredity
- square / diagram used for probability
- / the fusion of haploid gametes to form a zygote
- / refers to genes that are covered up by other genes
- / the unit of heredity
- / the complete set of an organism's genes that can be passed
- dominance / a dominant allele does not completely cover
- / something that has two different alleles of a gene
- / discovered by Mendel, known as Mendelian inheritance
Down
- / organisms that have two different alleles
- / a reproductive cell that is also a haploid cell
- / refers to genes that show or cover up the other gene
- / the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote is expressed
- assortment / the reason for the segregation of alleles
- / the scientist that is known as the father of genetics
- / refers to the likelihood of a certain genetic cross
- / something that has two identical alleles of a gene
- / offspring resulting from true breeding
- / the set of characteristics that are easily observable
- / one of the two or more versions of a gene
- / the features of an organism
- / cross of two hybrids for one trait
22 Clues: / study of heredity • / the unit of heredity • / the features of an organism • / cross of two hybrids for one trait • square / diagram used for probability • / offspring resulting from true breeding • / organisms that have two different alleles • / one of the two or more versions of a gene • / the fusion of haploid gametes to form a zygote • ...
Molecular Genetics 2020-08-27
Across
- A single strand consisting of a chain of nucleotide.
- A macro-molecule composed of one or more polypeptide chains of amino acids.
- ______ acids. Small subunits that are the building blocks of proteins.
- A nucleotide sequence of DNA or RNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid.
- The area of the cell outside of the nucleus and inside the cellular membrane.
- ______ genome project. A US$3 billion dollar project to map the complete human genome.
- A trait affected by two or more genes.
- A specific order of amino acids that results in a macro-molecule, which contributes to proteins.
- Segments of a gene that indicate specific amino acids used in the formation of a protein.
- Transfer of genetic information carried by DNA to RNA.
- Cell ________. Area in the centre of a cell set off from other parts by a nuclear membrane.
Down
- A gene that codes for the synthesis of specific polypeptides.
- Synthesis of a chain of amino acids based on a message carried in RNA.
- A double helix consisting of a chain of nucleotide that make up the chromosome.
- Genes that control structural genes.
- _______ RNA. Activates amino acids and brings them to the ribosome.
- Small granules rich in RNA in the cytoplasm of the cell.
- Totality of genes possessed by an organism.
- Protein _______. The act of forming a protein using instructions embedded in DNA's nucleotide sequence.
- A single gene that influences multiple phenotypic traits.
- Segments of a gene that are located between exons.
- _______ RNA. Is the link between genes and protein production sites.
22 Clues: Genes that control structural genes. • A trait affected by two or more genes. • Totality of genes possessed by an organism. • Segments of a gene that are located between exons. • A single strand consisting of a chain of nucleotide. • Transfer of genetic information carried by DNA to RNA. • Small granules rich in RNA in the cytoplasm of the cell. • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2020-12-06
Across
- Process of mating
- Specific sequence of DNA
- Pair of alleles for a specific gene
- Version of a gene
- Relating to genes or heredity
- Trait that is hidden
- Form of asexual reproduction
- Union of sperm and egg
- Observable trait
Down
- Specific Reproductive cells
- An organisim with two identical alleles
- An organism with different alleles
- Organisms make copies of themselves
- Specific version of a characteristic
- Organisms produced
- Diagram for showing breeding experiences
- passage of genetic information
- Sperm unites with egg to reproduce
- Trait that dominates another trait
- Identical to parents
20 Clues: Observable trait • Process of mating • Version of a gene • Organisms produced • Trait that is hidden • Identical to parents • Union of sperm and egg • Specific sequence of DNA • Specific Reproductive cells • Form of asexual reproduction • Relating to genes or heredity • passage of genetic information • An organism with different alleles • Sperm unites with egg to reproduce • ...
Genetics Crossword 2022-12-02
Across
- the genetic material of an organism
- a type of reproduction, results in genetically different offspring
- a specific version of a gene (each gene has two!)
- the stronger allele, represented by a capital letter
- traits that are gained from the environment
- the actual alleles in the organism's DNA
- contains two different alleles
- the organelle where genetic material is stored
- a tool used to determine the possible outcomes of offspring
- contains two of the same alleles
- the study of inherited traits and how they are passed down from parents to offspring
Down
- traits that are passed down from the parents
- a section of DNA that controls a specific trait
- a type of reproduction, resulting in identical offspring
- cell division that results in two, genetically idenical body cells
- the last name of the scientist that discovered alleles interact to produce traits
- cell division that results in four, genetically different reproductive cells
- the weaker allele, represented by a lowercase letter
- the physical appearance of an organism's genotype
- the scientific name for egg and sperm cells
20 Clues: contains two different alleles • contains two of the same alleles • the genetic material of an organism • the actual alleles in the organism's DNA • traits that are gained from the environment • the scientific name for egg and sperm cells • traits that are passed down from the parents • the organelle where genetic material is stored • ...
Genetics Review 2023-03-16
Across
- monomer of DNA
- when both alleles are the same
- enzyme that unzips DNA
- new strand of DNA built off the original
- place where DNA is being split
- bases made of 2 rings
- built on the lagging strand
- bonds to Thymine
- type of punnett square with 16 boxes
- universal donor (blood type)
- visual representation to track a trait through multiple generations
- the physical appearance caused by a form of a gene
- enzyme that cuts out incorrect nucleotide during proofreading
Down
- places the primer on the DNA strand
- type of dominance where phenotypes blend
- sugar in DNA
- eases pressure on backbone during replication
- figured out base pairing
- seals fragments on the lagging strand
- found at the 5' end of a strand
- what the primer is made of
- picture of chromosomes arranged in order
- strand that goes 3'-5' in the same direction as the fork
- proteins on the surface of a blood cell
- replaces thymine in RNA
- number of hydrogen bonds between C and G
- builds DNA strands
- process of building new DNA
28 Clues: sugar in DNA • monomer of DNA • bonds to Thymine • builds DNA strands • bases made of 2 rings • enzyme that unzips DNA • replaces thymine in RNA • figured out base pairing • what the primer is made of • built on the lagging strand • process of building new DNA • universal donor (blood type) • when both alleles are the same • place where DNA is being split • found at the 5' end of a strand • ...
genetics unit 2023-12-06
Across
- the passing down of genes
- the type of genes/ genetic makeup
- two different alleles( Tt)
- forms of a gene
- hidden trait
- type of plant gregor mendel used
- way to predict the offspring genotype
- two alleles together
- when a cell divides
- when two organisms mate
Down
- using desired traits and breeding them
- two of the same alleles (TT, tt)
- trait that is seen over ressive
- the "father" of genetics
- how you look/ physical appearance
- a characteristic of a person
- traits that are good or appear good
- two parents creating an offspring.
- one parent creates an offspring.
- basic building block of life
- a type of asexual reproduction
21 Clues: hidden trait • forms of a gene • when a cell divides • two alleles together • when two organisms mate • the "father" of genetics • the passing down of genes • two different alleles( Tt) • a characteristic of a person • basic building block of life • a type of asexual reproduction • trait that is seen over ressive • two of the same alleles (TT, tt) • type of plant gregor mendel used • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2024-01-05
Across
- a genotype in which the two alleles of a gene are the same
- a model that is used to show the probability of all possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring
- something that affects the characteristics of an organism
- traits that are passed from parent to offspring
- the measure of likelihood that a trait will be expressed in an organism
- scientist known as the father of genetics
- section of DNA on a chromosome that has genetic information for one trait
- passing of traits from parents to offspring
- study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring
- threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that carry an organism's genetic information
- the genetic material of an organism (deoxyribonucleic acid)
- permanent change in the sequence of DNA in a gene or a chromosome
- a genotype in which the two alleles of a gene are different
- how a trait appears or are expressed
Down
- genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor
- a different form of a gene
- product of reproductive cells coming together to form a new organism
- traits that develop as a result of an organism's environment
- A genetic factor that is blocked by the presence of a dominant factor
- the alleles of all the genes on an organism's chromosomes; controls the phenotype
- process by which organisms replicate themselves
- cells that carry DNA
22 Clues: cells that carry DNA • a different form of a gene • how a trait appears or are expressed • scientist known as the father of genetics • passing of traits from parents to offspring • traits that are passed from parent to offspring • process by which organisms replicate themselves • genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor • ...
Genetics Terminlogy 2024-02-28
Across
- Abbreviated as F2, the second generation of offspring from a genetic cross
- A grid used to predict the outcomes of genetic crosses
- An allele that is expressed when present
- father of modern genetics
- A diagram that shows the occurrence of a trait in a family
- Classification of blood based on antigens on red blood cells
- The study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring
- Having two identical alleles for a particular gene
- When one allele is completely dominant over anotherCodominance When both alleles are expressed in the heterozygous condition
- The genetic makeup of an organism
- The branch of biology that studies genes and heredity
Down
- Abbreviated as F1, the first generation of offspring from a genetic cross
- A cross between individuals that involves two traits
- Breeding involving the mating of individuals with a known dominant phenotype and a homozygouse recessive
- An allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present
- Different forms of a gene
- The passing on of traits from parents to offspring
- A cross between individuals that involves one trait
- A change in the DNA sequence that affects genetic information
- When the heterozygous phenotype is a blend of the two homozygous phenotypes
- Presence of more than two alleles for a genetic trait
- The physical characteristics of an organism
- Having two different alleles for a particular gene
23 Clues: Different forms of a gene • father of modern genetics • The genetic makeup of an organism • An allele that is expressed when present • The physical characteristics of an organism • The passing on of traits from parents to offspring • Having two different alleles for a particular gene • Having two identical alleles for a particular gene • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-24
Across
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual.
- a display of chromosome pairs from smallest to largest
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- physical characteristic
- the process of transmitting genes from parent to offspring
- a sequence of DNA that determines one or more trait
- produced by asexual reproduction
- the passing of genes from generation to generation
- a representation of something
- the process of creating new cells
Down
- an educated guess
- a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait
- the process where organisms create an exact clone of themselves
- new organism created by sexual or asexual reproduction
- two identical alleles
- mating or crossing plants to produce offspring
- a version of a gene
- two different alleles
- an exact set of DNA for one person
- a specific characteristic that is different for each individual
20 Clues: an educated guess • a version of a gene • two identical alleles • two different alleles • physical characteristic • a representation of something • produced by asexual reproduction • the process of creating new cells • an exact set of DNA for one person • mating or crossing plants to produce offspring • a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-24
Across
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual.
- a display of chromosome pairs from smallest to largest
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- physical characteristic
- the process of transmitting genes from parent to offspring
- a sequence of DNA that determines one or more trait
- produced by asexual reproduction
- the passing of genes from generation to generation
- a representation of something
- the process of creating new cells
Down
- an educated guess
- a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait
- the process where organisms create an exact clone of themselves
- new organism created by sexual or asexual reproduction
- two identical alleles
- mating or crossing plants to produce offspring
- a version of a gene
- two different alleles
- an exact set of DNA for one person
- a specific characteristic that is different for each individual
20 Clues: an educated guess • a version of a gene • two identical alleles • two different alleles • physical characteristic • a representation of something • produced by asexual reproduction • the process of creating new cells • an exact set of DNA for one person • mating or crossing plants to produce offspring • a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-24
Across
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual.
- a display of chromosome pairs from smallest to largest
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- physical characteristic
- the process of transmitting genes from parent to offspring
- a sequence of DNA that determines one or more trait
- produced by asexual reproduction
- the passing of genes from generation to generation
- a representation of something
- the process of creating new cells
Down
- an educated guess
- a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait
- the process where organisms create an exact clone of themselves
- new organism created by sexual or asexual reproduction
- two identical alleles
- mating or crossing plants to produce offspring
- a version of a gene
- two different alleles
- an exact set of DNA for one person
- a specific characteristic that is different for each individual
20 Clues: an educated guess • a version of a gene • two identical alleles • two different alleles • physical characteristic • a representation of something • produced by asexual reproduction • the process of creating new cells • an exact set of DNA for one person • mating or crossing plants to produce offspring • a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-24
Across
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual.
- a display of chromosome pairs from smallest to largest
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- physical characteristic
- the process of transmitting genes from parent to offspring
- a sequence of DNA that determines one or more trait
- produced by asexual reproduction
- the passing of genes from generation to generation
- a representation of something
- the process of creating new cells
Down
- an educated guess
- a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait
- the process where organisms create an exact clone of themselves
- new organism created by sexual or asexual reproduction
- two identical alleles
- mating or crossing plants to produce offspring
- a version of a gene
- two different alleles
- an exact set of DNA for one person
- a specific characteristic that is different for each individual
20 Clues: an educated guess • a version of a gene • two identical alleles • two different alleles • physical characteristic • a representation of something • produced by asexual reproduction • the process of creating new cells • an exact set of DNA for one person • mating or crossing plants to produce offspring • a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-24
Across
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual.
- a display of chromosome pairs from smallest to largest
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- physical characteristic
- the process of transmitting genes from parent to offspring
- a sequence of DNA that determines one or more trait
- produced by asexual reproduction
- the passing of genes from generation to generation
- a representation of something
- the process of creating new cells
Down
- an educated guess
- a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait
- the process where organisms create an exact clone of themselves
- new organism created by sexual or asexual reproduction
- two identical alleles
- mating or crossing plants to produce offspring
- a version of a gene
- two different alleles
- an exact set of DNA for one person
- a specific characteristic that is different for each individual
20 Clues: an educated guess • a version of a gene • two identical alleles • two different alleles • physical characteristic • a representation of something • produced by asexual reproduction • the process of creating new cells • an exact set of DNA for one person • mating or crossing plants to produce offspring • a trait that "dominates" or "covers" another trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2024-04-25
Across
- An offspring produced by asexual reproduction, either naturally or through artificial processes, that is identical to the parent
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- The study of genes
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is "hidden," in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual
- Used to predict possible genotypes & phenotypes of offspring.
- Describes a trait that covers over, or dominates, another form of that trait. Is the allele that is always expressed
- The mixing of genes
- The genetic make up;it decides what traits someone has
- A specific sequence or section of DNA that determines one or more traits
- The two alleles are DIFFERENT. These are hybrid. Example- Gg or gG
- A process by which organisms make exact copies of themselves without the union of gametes (sperm and egg cells)
Down
- Tightly coiled DNA strand;it forms genes.It carries genetic information.
- Both alleles are the SAME. They are either both capital (dominant) or lowercase (recessive). These are purebred. Example- GG or gg
- A specific characteristic that varies from one individual to another
- The process of mating animals or crossing plants to produce offspring
- A characteristic that is gained from parents
- A form of gene. They are the upper and lowercase letters that are used in Punnett Squares
- The father of genetics. He discovered heredity by using pea plants.He discovered the common 3-to-1 ratio.
- When a new organism is grown out of the parent's body
- A physical trait
- A combination of two letters involving capital or lowercase letters, or alleles
- The passage of genetic information from one generation to the next
- A complete set of DNA that the organism inherited from its biological parents
- An image that shows all your chromosomes
- A set of chromosomes;1 from the mother and 1 from the father
25 Clues: A physical trait • The study of genes • The mixing of genes • An image that shows all your chromosomes • A characteristic that is gained from parents • When a new organism is grown out of the parent's body • The genetic make up;it decides what traits someone has • A set of chromosomes;1 from the mother and 1 from the father • ...
Genetics Crossword 2022-11-20
Across
- The father of genetics
- The number of chromosomes from each parent
- Physical characteristics
- set of genetic information that makes a person who they are
- Traits that you are naturally born with
- Traits that are learned or obtained enviromentally
Down
- Two identical alleles of a trait
- Basic unit of heredity made up of DNA sequences found on chromosomes
- Genetic Makeup
- The passing down of traits from parent to offspring
- Two different alleles of a trait
- characteristics of a person
- The study of heredity and inherited characteristics
13 Clues: Genetic Makeup • The father of genetics • Physical characteristics • characteristics of a person • Two identical alleles of a trait • Two different alleles of a trait • Traits that you are naturally born with • The number of chromosomes from each parent • Traits that are learned or obtained enviromentally • The passing down of traits from parent to offspring • ...
Patterns of Inheritance 2023-12-15
Across
- Aa
- Study of genes and heredity
- AA
- Father of genetics, did experiments on pea plants.
- AA,aa
- Trait is hidden whenever the dominant allele is present, a
- physical appearance or visible trait.
Down
- Passing of traits from parents to offspring.
- organisms genetic makeup.
- Aa
- Tool used to determine the probability of inheriting allels.
- Trait that always shows up in an organism when the allele is present ,A
- a number that describes how likely it is that an event will occur.
- recessive aa
- express measure quantify of.
15 Clues: Aa • Aa • AA • AA,aa • recessive aa • organisms genetic makeup. • Study of genes and heredity • express measure quantify of. • physical appearance or visible trait. • Passing of traits from parents to offspring. • Father of genetics, did experiments on pea plants. • Trait is hidden whenever the dominant allele is present, a • ...
genetics 2022-01-31
10 Clues: found in DNA • makes you you • father of genetics • another word for traits • used to determine genetics • 23 pairs 46 in the whole nucleus • the genetic makeup of an organism • traits passed down to an offspring • a trait that is covered by a dominant trait • the aperence of an organism that you can see
Genetics and Heredity 2021-12-28
Across
- The entire set of an organism's genes.
- The different forms of a gene.
- A disease caused by a mutation in the code.
- Substances that create our traits.
- A scientist who studies genetics and heredity.
Down
- Tightly coiled up DNA.
- Sections of DNA.
- Double helix shaped molecules that code for every living thing.
- A specific characteristic of an organism.
- The process of passing down traits from the parents to the offspring.
- The scientific study of heredity.
- A random change in the DNA code.
12 Clues: Sections of DNA. • Tightly coiled up DNA. • The different forms of a gene. • A random change in the DNA code. • The scientific study of heredity. • Substances that create our traits. • The entire set of an organism's genes. • A specific characteristic of an organism. • A disease caused by a mutation in the code. • A scientist who studies genetics and heredity. • ...
แขนงชีววิทยา 2021-05-23
Across
- บรรพชีวินวิทยา
- วิทยาเห็บไร
- วิทยาสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม
- พฤกษศาสตร์
- สาหร่ายวิทยา
- พันธุศาสตร์
- ชีวเคมี
- มีนวิทยา
- เห็ดราวิทยา
- ปักษีวิทยา
- สัตววิทยา
- กีฏวิทยา
- กายวิภาคศาสตร์
- เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพ
- สรีรวิทยา
- วิวัฒนาการ
- ปรสิตวิทยา
Down
- พยาธิวิทยา
- วิทยาหอย
- จุลชีววิทยา
- ไวรัสวิทยา
- แบคทีเรียวิทยา
- เซลล์วิทยา
- อนุกรมวิธาน
- โภชนาการ
- คัพภวิทยา
- นิเวศวิทยา
- พฤติกรรมศาสตร์
- โพรโตซัววิทยา
- สัณฐานวิทยา
30 Clues: ชีวเคมี • วิทยาหอย • โภชนาการ • มีนวิทยา • กีฏวิทยา • คัพภวิทยา • สัตววิทยา • สรีรวิทยา • พยาธิวิทยา • ไวรัสวิทยา • เซลล์วิทยา • พฤกษศาสตร์ • นิเวศวิทยา • ปักษีวิทยา • วิวัฒนาการ • ปรสิตวิทยา • จุลชีววิทยา • วิทยาเห็บไร • อนุกรมวิธาน • พันธุศาสตร์ • เห็ดราวิทยา • สัณฐานวิทยา • สาหร่ายวิทยา • โพรโตซัววิทยา • บรรพชีวินวิทยา • แบคทีเรียวิทยา • พฤติกรรมศาสตร์ • กายวิภาคศาสตร์ • เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพ • วิทยาสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม
GENETICS 2024-02-29
8 Clues: PAIR OF ALLELES • MOST ACCEPTED LAW • FATHER OF GENETICS • DOMINANT SEED COLOUR • GENETIC CONSTITUTION • NUMBER OF CONTRASTING TRAITS • SATIVUM EXPERIMENTAL MATERIAL • BRANCH RELATED TO HEREDITY AND VARIATION
Genetics Vocabulary 2022-01-12
Across
- A special type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms used to produce the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells
- A mutation in which a part of a chromosome or a sequence of DNA is lost during DNA replication
- One of two or more versions of a gene
- The study of heredity
- Derive genetically from one's parents or ancestors
- The changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations
- A type of grid that can indicate all the possible outcomes of a genetic cross
- Comprised of sugar and phosphate backbone and A,T, C, G base pairs; located in the nucleus of each cell
- A section of DNA that codes for a specific trait
- A compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids; it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA
- The process in which new organisms are created by combining the genetic information from two individuals of different sexes
- The passing on of genetic information(physical or mental characteristics) from one generation to another
- The complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism
- A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus
Down
- The expression of dominant alleles results in a blended phenotype
- A compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids, it is paired with guanine in double-stranded DNA
- A type of mutation where one base pair is replaced by a different base pair
- A compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids, it is paired with cytosine in double-stranded DNA
- A pair of matching alleles
- Involves a single parent, and results in offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent
- The genetic makeup of an organism
- Both dominant alleles are expressed
- A genetically determined characteristic or condition
- Diversity in gene frequencies among individuals or populations
- Discovered the basic principles of heredity
- The physical expression of an organism's traits
- An allele that does not produce a characteristic effect when present with a dominant allele, expressed only when the determining allele is present in the homozygous condition
- A compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA
- A pair of genes where one is dominant and one is recessive
- A threadlike structure of DNA coiled around proteins. Found in the nucleus of most living cells and carrying genetic information in the form of genes
- An allele that expresses its phenotypic effect even when heterozygous with a recessive allele
31 Clues: The study of heredity • A pair of matching alleles • The genetic makeup of an organism • Both dominant alleles are expressed • One of two or more versions of a gene • Discovered the basic principles of heredity • The physical expression of an organism's traits • A section of DNA that codes for a specific trait • Derive genetically from one's parents or ancestors • ...
Genetics Review 2021-12-13
Across
- DNA that codes for proteins
- abnormal shape because of a mutation
- the messenger, single strand, contains ribose sugar molecules found in mRNA
- how DNA makes copies of itself
- repeating subunits
- underlying genes that causes the appearance
- a change or mistake in the codon
- sugar molecule found in mRNA
- a protein that makes up blood cells
- code for DNA
- process where RNA is made form DNA
- make up proteins
Down
- how many different amino acids
- always pairs with adenine
- found in RNA but not DNA
- amino acids join together to make
- the way an organism appears
- the shape of DNA
- deoxyribonucleic acid
- always pairs with cytosine
- build proteins based on codes
- process where proteins are made from RNA
- 3 bases of mRNA
23 Clues: code for DNA • 3 bases of mRNA • the shape of DNA • make up proteins • repeating subunits • deoxyribonucleic acid • found in RNA but not DNA • always pairs with adenine • always pairs with cytosine • DNA that codes for proteins • the way an organism appears • sugar molecule found in mRNA • build proteins based on codes • how many different amino acids • how DNA makes copies of itself • ...
Genetics Crossword 2021-11-09
Across
- Comes From Reproduction
- An Example Is a Mule
- E.X. 50% Chance of Detached Earlobes
- When a Trait is Passed Down
- A Chart Used To Find The Chances of Getting A Certain Trait
- Changing The gene
- A Chart That Tracks a Specific Trait
- E.X. You are Homozygous Dominant For Green Eyes
- Also Known As a Carrier of A Trait
- To Adapt To Its Environment
- The More Powerful Gene
- A Gene That Is On The X Chromosome
- You Have 23 of These
- The Genetic Outcome of How It Looks
- Reproductive Cell
- When The Genotype Is Influenced By More Than One Gene
- Process That Makes Reproductive Cells
Down
- Outcome of A Reproductive Process
- Different Forms of The Same Gene
- E.X. My Genotype Is Blue Eyes
- Diversety
- relationship between two versions of a gene
- To Alter The Genetics of an Organism
- E.X. Brown Hair
- The Less Powerful Gene
- Heterozygous
- When Both Alleles are The Same
- E.X. You have Brown Hair and Blue Eyes
- Your ___ Can Give You Very Good Looks
29 Clues: Diversety • Heterozygous • E.X. Brown Hair • Changing The gene • Reproductive Cell • An Example Is a Mule • You Have 23 of These • The Less Powerful Gene • The More Powerful Gene • Comes From Reproduction • When a Trait is Passed Down • To Adapt To Its Environment • E.X. My Genotype Is Blue Eyes • When Both Alleles are The Same • Different Forms of The Same Gene • ...
Evolutionary Genetics 2020-08-27
Across
- ______ mortality. A form of reproductive isolation, in which the egg is fertilized but no viable offspring are produced.
- Sympatric _______. The evolution of a new species from a surviving ancestral species while both continue to inhabit the same geographic region.
- Reproductively isolated populations of breeding individuals that produces fertile offspring.
- ________ isolation. Related species have different mating signals (calls, smells, displays) to attract mates.
- _______ species. Related but separate species living in the same area.
- Hardy-_______ equilibrium. A mathematical model to determine the genotypes of a population.
- ________ hybridization. Laboratory process that splits and recombines two strands of a DNA double helix.
- Punctuated ______. A modern interpretation of Cuvier's catastrophism.
- Change overtime in the characteristics of a species resulting from external environmental pressures.
- ________ selection. The environment applies pressure on a population so that some individuals have greater reproductive success than others.
- _______ evolution. Different traits evolve at different times and at different rates.
- The space inhabited by a species and the specific resources utilized by the species.
- Habitat _______. Decreased probability of mating due to different habitat preferences.
- Gene _______. Free exchange of genetic material between two populations.
- Genetic ______. Change in allele frequency due to random genetic fluctuations.
Down
- ________ DNA. DNA found in the cytoplasm of cells.
- _______ effect. A phenomena that occurs when a small group of individuals becomes isolated from a larger population.
- Sickle cell ________. Correspondence to high incidences of malaria.
- Temporary physiological responses in an individual.
- ________ evolution. Idea that evolution occurs over a long time with many small changes.
- ________ isolation. Physical equipment of males and females of a related species does not fit.
- Spontaneous change in genetic material.
- _______ mortality. A form of reproductive isolation, where the egg is not fertilized, due to the inhospitably of the female reproductive tract.
- Genetic changes within a population in response to natural selection.
- _______ isolation. Related species mate at different times of the year.
- _______ speciation. Speciation occurs at the edge of a species' range.
26 Clues: Spontaneous change in genetic material. • ________ DNA. DNA found in the cytoplasm of cells. • Temporary physiological responses in an individual. • Sickle cell ________. Correspondence to high incidences of malaria. • Punctuated ______. A modern interpretation of Cuvier's catastrophism. • Genetic changes within a population in response to natural selection. • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2020-05-21
Across
- the molecule that carries genetic information in all living systems
- chart that shows the inheritance of certain traits through a line of descent
- the basic physical unit of heredity; a section of DNA occupying a specific location on a specific chromosome
- structure in a cell's nucleus that contains hereditary information
- a single step in natural descent; the individuals produced in each successive stage of natural descent
- tool used to predict the probability of certain traits in offspring; a grid that shows the alleles of each parent and the different ways in which those alleles can combine
- early type of animal or plant from which a later one has evolved; a person from whom another is directly descended
- the relationship between two quantities, normally expressed as the quotient of one divided by the other
- the genetic makeup of an organism; the combination of alleles situated on homologous chromosomes that determines a specific trait
- an organism with two different alleles for a single trait; having different alleles for any one gene
- the study of how traits are inherited; the science of heredity
- children or young born of a particular parent or set of parents; descendants
Down
- alternate form of a gene for a single trait; any of the possible forms in which a gene for a specific trait can occur
- Austrian monk and botanist who founded the science of genetics; "The Father of Modern Genetics"
- inheritance pattern in which two different alleles are both fully expressed in a heterozygous individual (ex: red x white = red/white stripes)
- the passing of traits from parent to offspring
- distinguishing characteristic or quality; genetically determined characteristics or conditions
- the likelihood or chance that something will occur; the relative frequency with which an event occurs or is likely to occur
- the outward physical appearance of an organism as a result of its genes; observable physical characteristics of an individual
- a trait which is covered over, or dominated, by another form of that trait and seems to disappear; an allele whose effect is masked by the activity of the second when both are present
- trait that covers over another form of that trait; allele that masks the effect of another when both are present
- an organism with two alleles that are the same for a single trait; having the same allele for any one gene
22 Clues: the passing of traits from parent to offspring • the study of how traits are inherited; the science of heredity • structure in a cell's nucleus that contains hereditary information • the molecule that carries genetic information in all living systems • chart that shows the inheritance of certain traits through a line of descent • ...
Genetics vocabulary 2022-03-06
Across
- an individuals collection of genes
- ways to modify gentics mechanically
- a variant form of a gene
- based on inheritance
- the trait is there but not visible
- is a process in which pollen from another plant arrives at the stigma of a flower or at the ovule.
- a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information
- something you inherit from biological family
- having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes.
- the most visible trait
- modifying over time
- the observable properties of an organism
Down
- choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics.
- an easy way of finding out dominant and receive genes
- a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells
- something that structures how you body is
- thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.
- a chromosome that differs from an ordinary autosome in form, size, and behavior.
- the presence of two identical alleles at a particular gene locus
- a process in which in which pollen from the same plant arrives at the stigma of a flower or at the ovule.
20 Clues: modifying over time • based on inheritance • the most visible trait • a variant form of a gene • an individuals collection of genes • the trait is there but not visible • ways to modify gentics mechanically • the observable properties of an organism • something that structures how you body is • something you inherit from biological family • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2022-03-11
Across
- Reproductive cells that contain half the DNA for an organism. These cells can fuse together to form a new organism.
- A structure that contains a single molecule of DNA wrapped around proteins and found in the nucleus of eukaryotes.
- A permanent change in the DNA base sequence that causes changes in the proteins made. These changes can either be harmful or helpful to the organism.
- An allele that blocks another allele.
- A section of DNA that has information about a specific trait of an organism.
- Female reproductive cell produced in the ovaries.
- Large molecules made of amino acids that are required for structure, function, and regulation of tissues and organs.
- Asexual reproduction that occurs when a bud forms on a parent organism and then breaks off once the cell is developed forming a new organism.
- An allele that is hidden by a dominant allele.
- Two alleles for a gene that have different information such as blond hair and brown hair.
- Male reproductive cell produced in the testicles.
- The process by which the information in DNA is copied for protein production.
Down
- Two alleles for a gene that have the same information.
- Asexual reproduction that occurs when a parent organism breaks into pieces and each piece develops into a new organism.
- The production of offspring by one organism without the joining of sperm and egg; offspring are genetically identical to the original organism.
- Alleles that make up an organism.
- Organic compounds that join together in large chains to make proteins.
- All forms of a gene with different information about a trait.
- Specific characteristics of an organism.
- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism and is passed from parent to offspring
- The final step by which DNA is coded to make proteins.
- A form of reproduction in which the genetic material from two different individuals combine to form a new organism.
- Observable traits, such as height, eye color, and blood type.
- Asexual reproduction that happens when one cell splits into two identical daughter cells.
24 Clues: Alleles that make up an organism. • An allele that blocks another allele. • Specific characteristics of an organism. • An allele that is hidden by a dominant allele. • Female reproductive cell produced in the ovaries. • Male reproductive cell produced in the testicles. • Two alleles for a gene that have the same information. • ...
Science Genetics 2021-11-09
Across
- producing little or no phenotypic effect when occurring in heterozygous condition with a contrasting allele
- money, property, etc., that is received from someone when that person dies
- all or part of the genetic constitution of an individual or group
- The trait that is present at the gene level but is masked and does not show itself in the organism is called the recessive trait.
- A trait resulting from an allele that is independently and equally expressed along with the other
- a register recording a line of ancestors
- the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
- the process by which plants and animals give rise to offspring and which fundamentally consists of the segregation of a portion of the parental body by a sexual or an asexual process and its subsequent growth and differentiation into a new individual
- how different genes independently separate from one another when reproductive cells develop.
- having the two alleles at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes different for one or more loci
Down
- a branch of biology that deals with the heredity and variation of organisms
- more important, powerful, or successful than most or all others
- in a heterozygote, one trait will conceal the presence of another trait for the same characteristic. Rather than both alleles contributing to a phenotype, the dominant allele will be expressed exclusively.
- an animal or plant that is produced from two animals or plants of different kinds
- temperature, food, pollutants, population density, sound, light, and parasites
- a square diagram that is composed of a grid of usually four boxes and is used to calculate and depict all the combinations and frequencies of the different genotypes and phenotypes among the offspring of a cross in accordance with Mendelian inheritance
- the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
- during the production of gametes the two copies of each hereditary factor segregate so that offspring acquire one factor from each parent.
- any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus
- The trait that first appears or is visibly expressed in the organism
- a part of a cell that controls or influences the appearance, growth, etc., of a living thing
- bred from members of a recognized breed, strain, or kind without admixture of other blood over many generations
- to determine all or part of the genetic constitution of
23 Clues: a register recording a line of ancestors • to determine all or part of the genetic constitution of • more important, powerful, or successful than most or all others • all or part of the genetic constitution of an individual or group • The trait that first appears or is visibly expressed in the organism • ...
GENETICS TERMINOLOGIES 2022-03-26
Across
- located within the nucleus; involves DNA and RNA that later on forms as chromosomes
- one's phenotype is influenced by a single gene
- wherein the expression of a single gene is
- a wide range of gene variation is present
- the relationship that pertains between two gene variations
- a process that fits a generalized linear representation to binomial information that has thinner tails than the average distribution
- two alternate forms of a gene
- a particular gene that have two different alleles
- is changed and caused by the expression of the inherited genes
- the genetic identity of an organism
- the representation of a collective phenotypes in an organism
- the organism's characteristics that can be observed
- the relationship between two alleles in which it over masks the recessive allele
- the genes equally contribute to the phenotype and no gene will dominate the other
- genes that act the same way as normal gene although they can only be used in aberrations.
- a gene considered to have several numbers of variations
- phenotypic expression is observed in the alleles of a heterozygous gene pair
- the organism's visual collection of chromosomes
- describes whether gene carriers of a specific condition come to develop the characteristics of the condition
- one's phenotype is influenced by more than a single gene
Down
- a single copy of a gene sequence can be found in diploid cells
- a form of intermediate inheritance in which an allele specific for a trait is not completely expressed over the other allele pair
- a particular gene that have two identical alleles
- a phase of cell division where in it results to two daughter cells that have inherited the same number and kind of the parental nucleus
- traits that are dependent on a certain number of causes
- have multiple numbers of alleles on a genetic marker
- fundamental unit of heredity that are passed from generations to generations
- genetic characteristics that follow Mendel's Law
- a combination of DNA variations that most likely be inherited together
- a certain period where a change or process occurs
- a fixed area on a chromosome where a genetic marker is found
- the relationship between two alleles in which it is the one being over masked by the dominant allele
- occupied by many different genes affecting the hereditary characters
- a positive or negative change in a gene sequence
- the method of combining derived DNA into the generational line of the microorganisms in order to be inherited by the latter lineages
- a bond of nucleic acids and protein that gives off a threadlike appearance; carries genetic information
- a process that fits a generalized linear representation to binomial information that follows an average distribution
- a gene considered to have no different variations
- a pair of genes in a particular area of a chromosome that have the same trait
- genetics characteristics that do not follow Mendel's Law
- phase of cell division where in it results to two daughter cells that have the half number and of the parental nucleus
- pertains to a gene that affects multiple traits
- areas within the region of a locus
- TRAIT traits that are influenced by more than just an environmental or genetic factor
- a representation of a genetic tree that clearly shows the inheritance of disease traits over generations
45 Clues: two alternate forms of a gene • areas within the region of a locus • the genetic identity of an organism • a wide range of gene variation is present • wherein the expression of a single gene is • one's phenotype is influenced by a single gene • pertains to a gene that affects multiple traits • the organism's visual collection of chromosomes • ...
Genetics Terminology 2022-03-26
Across
- Expression of two opposing alleles in a heterozygote, resulting in a phenotype that is hybrid.
- When three or more alleles occur at a site or locus.
- The size, banding patterns, and centromere position of an individual's chromosomes, as well as their number and appearance.
- Alleles that are involved in the majority of visible characteristics.
- Postulates developed by Mendel regarding genetics.
- Process where two haploid cells are produced by the parent cells and are fused to form a single, genetically recombined diploid cell.
- The trait which confers the same physical appearance.
- Trait that is not expressed when the dominant trait is present.
- It implies that more than one factor, whether genetic, environmental, or both, is involved in the phenotype's origin.
- Mutation-induced gene variants that occur at the same relative sites on homologous chromosomes.
- It is a structure in the nucleus that includes chromatin, which contains DNA, the genetic material.
- Multiple, seemingly unconnected phenotypic consequences caused by genes or mutations.
- Location
- It suggests that only genetic components are involved, generally additively, with the original definition implying that the number of factors (loci) is too big to be separately defined.
- A period of the cell cycle when the duplicated chromosomes are separated into identical nuclei; includes prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
- An organism's inherited genetic basis, which includes both physically expressed and non-expressed alleles.
- Observable characteristics of an organism reflected from the genotype
- Antagonistic gene interaction in which one gene suppresses or interferes with the expression of another.
- Basic unit of heredity and unique DNA segment that codes for a functioning molecule.
- Analysis used to study the pattern in human inheritance.
- Two different alleles are present in a genotype.
- Other term for 'multiallelic'
Down
- Change or variation in the nucleotide sequence of a genome.
- Set of genotypes with the same phenotype.
- The chromosomes' building material
- Changes in chromosome structure or number
- The percentage of the time that a dominant or homozygous recessive gene or gene combination reveals itself in the carriers' phenotypic.
- Location of a gene in a chromosome.
- Stages or steps in cell division.
- Means segregation at a single locus.
- Term used to describe features that do not show clear one-locus ("Mendelian") segregation, frequently due to segregation at many loci.
- When two alleles occur at a site or locus.
- Similar alleles are present in a genotype.
- When only one allele occurs at a site or locus.
- A natural chromosomal or DNA variation. If a rare allele has a frequency of 1% or greater, a gene locus is said to be __________.
- Inheritance patterns that do not follow Mendelian principles.
- Expression of both alleles for the same trait in their whole and at the same time in heterozygous individuals.
- A set of alleles that are inherited together from closely related gene loci.
- Two or more alleles.
- The direct uptake and integration of external genetic material from its surroundings across the cell membrane causes a genetic change in a cell.
- Occurence of only one allele in a trait, as in X-linkage.
41 Clues: Location • Two or more alleles. • Other term for 'multiallelic' • Stages or steps in cell division. • The chromosomes' building material • Location of a gene in a chromosome. • Means segregation at a single locus. • Set of genotypes with the same phenotype. • Changes in chromosome structure or number • When two alleles occur at a site or locus. • ...
Molecular Genetics 2022-02-20
Across
- A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation
- Sudden temperature changes are applied to the bacterial cells so that they take up the recombinant plasmid.
- Complementary base pairs are held together by ______________ bonds formed between 2 complementary DNA polynucelotides.
- The basic unit of a DNA.
- ______________ enzymes are used to cut the gene of interest and the plasmid to create sticky ends.
- DNA has a _________________ structure.
- Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA.
- The DNA sugar-phosphate backbone between the plasmid and the gene of interest is repaired using this enzyme.
Down
- a RNA molecule is _________ stranded.
- Polynucleotides in a DNA molecule run in opposite direction.
- The complementary base pair of cytosine.
- The number of consecutive bases the ribosome reads on the mRNA at once.
- adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil are _________________ bases.
- Deoxyribose and ribose sugars have 5 _____ in their structure.
- Plasmid is described as that when it contains our gene of interest.
- An organism is described as such if it possesses gene(s) from another organism of another species.
- UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons.
- This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA.
- Circular double-stranded DNA from a bacteria that often contains antibiotic resistant genes.
- Process by which genetic information on the mRNA is read by a ribosome to synthesise a polypeptide.
20 Clues: The basic unit of a DNA. • UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons. • a RNA molecule is _________ stranded. • DNA has a _________________ structure. • The complementary base pair of cytosine. • This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA. • Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA. • A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation • ...
Molecular Genetics 2022-02-20
Across
- A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation
- Sudden temperature changes are applied to the bacterial cells so that they take up the recombinant plasmid.
- Complementary base pairs are held together by ______________ bonds formed between 2 complementary DNA polynucelotides.
- The basic unit of a DNA.
- ______________ enzymes are used to cut the gene of interest and the plasmid to create sticky ends.
- DNA has a _________________ structure.
- Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA.
- The DNA sugar-phosphate backbone between the plasmid and the gene of interest is repaired using this enzyme.
Down
- a RNA molecule is _________ stranded.
- The 2 Polynucleotide chains in a DNA molecule run in opposite direction.
- The complementary base pair of cytosine.
- The number of consecutive bases the ribosome reads on the mRNA at once.
- adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil are _________________ bases.
- Deoxyribose and ribose sugars have 5 _____ in their structure.
- Plasmid is described as that when it contains our gene of interest.
- An organism is described as such if it possesses gene(s) from another organism of another species.
- UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons.
- This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA.
- Circular double-stranded DNA from a bacteria that often contains antibiotic resistant genes.
- Process by which genetic information on the mRNA is read by a ribosome to synthesise a polypeptide.
20 Clues: The basic unit of a DNA. • UAA, UAG, UGA are ______ codons. • a RNA molecule is _________ stranded. • DNA has a _________________ structure. • The complementary base pair of cytosine. • This nitrogenous base is found in RNA and not DNA. • Process by which a gene is copied to form an mRNA. • A peptide hormone involved in blood sugar regulation • ...
Genetics Crossword 2022-03-29
Across
- when one allele cannot mask the other allele and both alleles are present
- A version of a gene
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- A diagram for showing the likelihood of each outcome of a reproduction
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is hidden in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual
- a process that replicates chromosomes and makes two identical nuclei
- An organism that has two identical alleles for a specific trait
- The passage of genetic information from one generation to the next
- when a person breeds two organisms with the same dominant trait to get the result that he wants
Down
- when a new organism grows out of the body of a parent organism
- A specific sequence of DNA that determines one or more traits
- Describes a trait that covers over, or dominates, another form of that trait
- special cells contributed by each parent that contain half of the normal number of chromosomes
- Each new organism produced by sexual or asexual reproduction
- An organism that has two different alleles for different traits
- The union of a male sperm and a female egg to form a fertilized egg
- An individual's pair of alleles for a specific gene or group of genes that determine a trait
- An observable trait, or physical characteristic, of an organism.
- The process of mating animals or crossing plants to produce offspring
- An offspring produced by asexual reproduction, either naturally or through artificial processes, that is identical to the parent
20 Clues: A version of a gene • Each new organism produced by sexual or asexual reproduction • A specific sequence of DNA that determines one or more traits • when a new organism grows out of the body of a parent organism • An organism that has two different alleles for different traits • An organism that has two identical alleles for a specific trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2022-03-29
Across
- when one allele cannot mask the other allele and both alleles are present
- A version of a gene
- Process by which a sperm cell from a male unites with an egg cell from a female to produce offspring that inherit traits from both
- A diagram for showing the likelihood of each outcome of a reproduction
- The genetic phenomenon in which a trait is not observed, or is hidden in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual
- a process that replicates chromosomes and makes two identical nuclei
- An organism that has two identical alleles for a specific trait
- The passage of genetic information from one generation to the next
- when a person breeds two organisms with the same dominant trait to get the result that he wants
Down
- when a new organism grows out of the body of a parent organism
- A specific sequence of DNA that determines one or more traits
- Describes a trait that covers over, or dominates, another form of that trait
- special cells contributed by each parent that contain half of the normal number of chromosomes
- Each new organism produced by sexual or asexual reproduction
- An organism that has two different alleles for different traits
- The union of a male sperm and a female egg to form a fertilized egg
- An individual's pair of alleles for a specific gene or group of genes that determine a trait
- An observable trait, or physical characteristic, of an organism.
- The process of mating animals or crossing plants to produce offspring
- An offspring produced by asexual reproduction, either naturally or through artificial processes, that is identical to the parent
20 Clues: A version of a gene • Each new organism produced by sexual or asexual reproduction • A specific sequence of DNA that determines one or more traits • when a new organism grows out of the body of a parent organism • An organism that has two different alleles for different traits • An organism that has two identical alleles for a specific trait • ...
Molecular Genetics 2014-01-12
Across
- This type of RNA is used to make ribosomes.
- Fragment end of DNA that is fully base-paired after having been cleaved by a restriction enzyme.
- 5' caps added onto transcripted DNA are made of this.
- This type of mutation results from base pairs switching sides; is the cause of sickle cell anemia.
- This sequence of DNA binds RNA polymerase to initiate transcription.
- This scientist discovered the base-pairing rule for DNA.
- Enzymes that are able to cleave double stranded DNA into fragments.
- A cluster of structural genes located on bacterial chromosomes.
- Coding region of DNA.
- Small circular pieces of DNA that can enter and exit bacteria.
- Adenine and thymine belong to this group of nucleotides.
- The third and final step of transcription.
Down
- A protein that releases a finished polypeptide from the ribosome after translation is completed.
- This enzyme removes the introns from the transcripted DNA.
- Replicating strand that is not synthesized continuously.
- A structure level of DNA that involves a 3D shape with major and minor grooves along its length.
- In translation, the mRNA start codon enters this site for translation to begin.
- This is the coding region of DNA in transcription.
- Enzyme that unwinds the DNA helix by severing H-bonds.
- Three bases that serve as a code for amino acids.
20 Clues: Coding region of DNA. • The third and final step of transcription. • This type of RNA is used to make ribosomes. • Three bases that serve as a code for amino acids. • This is the coding region of DNA in transcription. • 5' caps added onto transcripted DNA are made of this. • Enzyme that unwinds the DNA helix by severing H-bonds. • ...
Genetics Vocab 2012-11-21
Across
- two copies of the chromosome
- allele is suppressed if the dominant allele is present
- cross with two traits (4 alleles)
- used to perform genetic cross
- allele masks the expression of the other allele
- hold genetic information
- genetic make up
- genes are connected because they are located on the same chromosome
- one allele does not mask the other, they make a new trait
Down
- version of the gene
- tool to trace traits through a family history
- sorting or chromosomes
- gene is on X or Y chromosome
- two different alleles
- chromosomes separate during meiosis
- one copy of the chromosome
- trait is determined by multiple genes
- cross with one trait (two alleles)
- two of the same alleles
- expression of the gene
- physical expression of traits
21 Clues: genetic make up • version of the gene • two different alleles • sorting or chromosomes • expression of the gene • two of the same alleles • hold genetic information • one copy of the chromosome • two copies of the chromosome • gene is on X or Y chromosome • used to perform genetic cross • physical expression of traits • cross with two traits (4 alleles) • ...
Genetics Vocab 2012-11-20
Across
- one copy of the chromosome
- trait is determined by multiple genes
- physical expression of traits
- two of the same alleles
- chromosomes separate during meiosis
- expression of the gene
- two different alleles
- genes are connected because they are located on the same chromosome
- cross with one trait (two alleles)
- allele is suppressed if the dominant allele is present
- allele masks the expression of the other allele
Down
- version of the gene
- cross with two traits (4 alleles)
- used to perform genetic cross
- one allele does not mask the other, they make a new trait
- sorting or chromosomes
- genetic make up
- tool to trace traits through a family history
- hold genetic information
- two copies of the chromosome
- gene is on X or Y chromosome
21 Clues: genetic make up • version of the gene • two different alleles • sorting or chromosomes • expression of the gene • two of the same alleles • hold genetic information • one copy of the chromosome • two copies of the chromosome • gene is on X or Y chromosome • used to perform genetic cross • physical expression of traits • cross with two traits (4 alleles) • ...
Molecular Genetics 2013-04-19
Across
- enzyme that unwinds double helical DNA
- joins Okazaki fragments by phosphodiester bond
- three major classes of this
- amino acid, Thr
- adenine and guanine are these
- builds RNA primers
- inherited DNA changes
- strand of DNA not used for transcription
- sugar, nitrogenous base and phosphate grouping
- ribosomal RNA builds these
- site on ribosome where tRNA bring in an amino acid
- non-coding region of DNA
- the coding part of a gene
- carries genetic information, for short
- a group of 3 nitrogenous bases
- adding a 5’ end to mRNA
Down
- noncoding DNA on the end of chromosomes
- start codon, methionine
- when an extra nucleotide is placed in a DNA strand
- hereditary material in the nucleus experimenter
- how DNA replicates
- when one base replaces another
- complementary to mRNA codon
- string of adenine base pairs at the end of an mRNA transcript
24 Clues: amino acid, Thr • how DNA replicates • builds RNA primers • inherited DNA changes • start codon, methionine • adding a 5’ end to mRNA • non-coding region of DNA • the coding part of a gene • ribosomal RNA builds these • three major classes of this • complementary to mRNA codon • adenine and guanine are these • when one base replaces another • a group of 3 nitrogenous bases • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2015-03-12
Across
- unusually advanced or mature
- dominance/ a trait that shows an intermediate phenotype for the heterozygote
- the study of heredity
- having 2 different alleles for a trait
- to work with one another
- to shorten by removing letters
- characterized by sudden or rash action- impulsive
- a form of a trait represented by a single letter
- separation of alleles
- the offspring of 2 different purebreds
- the genetic makeup of an organism for a trait
Down
- having identical alleles for a trait
- worthy of imitation/ commendable
- a genealogical chart showing the line of descent of a trait
- the union of male and female gametes
- the likelihood or chance of something occurring
- 2 different alleles are FULLY expressed in a heterozygous individual
- the basic unit of heredity
- assortment/ a principle originated by Gregor Mendel stating that when 2 or more characteristics are inherited, alleles assort independently during meiosis
- the appearance of an organism based on genotype
- a characteristic that may be inherited
- constant, does not quit
- mature sexual reproductive cell
23 Clues: the study of heredity • separation of alleles • constant, does not quit • to work with one another • the basic unit of heredity • unusually advanced or mature • to shorten by removing letters • mature sexual reproductive cell • worthy of imitation/ commendable • having identical alleles for a trait • the union of male and female gametes • having 2 different alleles for a trait • ...
Genetics Crossword 2015-11-30
Across
- the characteristics something has
- a codominant inherited condition
- happens in metaphase of meiosis to increase variation
- the stage at which crossing over occurs
- two homologous chromosomes
- a recessive inherited condition
- the 'father of genetics'
- the point of crossing over
- 'half' a chromosome
- where one allele is inherited over another
Down
- the genes that something has
- the point which holds a chromosome together
- a dominant inherited condition
- the tool used for working out inheritance patterns
- probability number
- the inheritance of one characteristic
- the type of fly used to study inheritance patterns
- the test used to see if observed results and expected results are significantly different
- where neither allele is dominant over another
- the inheritance of two characteristics
- where one allele is 'hidden' in offspring
21 Clues: probability number • 'half' a chromosome • the 'father of genetics' • two homologous chromosomes • the point of crossing over • the genes that something has • a dominant inherited condition • a recessive inherited condition • a codominant inherited condition • the characteristics something has • the inheritance of one characteristic • the inheritance of two characteristics • ...
Genetics Revision 2015-05-17
Across
- all where genetic information is stored
- the sequence of a three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic coding
- a fibrous protein forming the main structural constituent of hair, feathers, hoofs, claws, horns, etc.
- long threads of protein apart of muscle contraction and relaxation and forms together with myosin
- the organelle where proteins are made
- a salt
- a full set of chromosome pairs
- responsible for the elastic and contractile properties of muscle. It combines with actin
- is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids
- the gooey substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus
- a sugar component of DNA
- a compound of phosphate, sugar and bases
- the structural framework of nucleic acids
- has a double membrane and is responsible for energy production within the cell
- a sugar of RNA
- acts like a catalysts
- the base that joins with thymine
- responsible for breaking down molecules to be removed from the cell
- a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring
- The constricted region joining the two sister chromatids that make up an X-shaped chromosome.
- the base that joins with guanine
- used for storage or for waste to be moved out of the cell
Down
- the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes
- responsible for lipid synthesis and transporting molecules around the cell
- prevent infections and diseases
- a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood
- carries genetic information in the form of genes.
- DNA bases are held together by these
- carrier of genetic information
- the template of protein synthesis
- series is responsible for making new proteins
- responsible for packaging and transporting molecules to other parts of the cell
- a chain of amino acids
- one set of chromosomes
- is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene sequence in a DNA strand
- surrounds the cytoplam of the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell
- the building blocks of proteins
- coding segments of DNA
- the base that joins with adenine
- a protein from milk
- the base that joins with cytosine
- two or more alternative forms of a gene that are responsible for hereditary variation
- a base that is one of the fundamental components of RNA
- inside the nucleus and to code RNA and produces ribosomes
- a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling protein synthesis
45 Clues: a salt • a sugar of RNA • a protein from milk • acts like a catalysts • a chain of amino acids • one set of chromosomes • coding segments of DNA • a sugar component of DNA • carrier of genetic information • a full set of chromosome pairs • prevent infections and diseases • the building blocks of proteins • the base that joins with adenine • the base that joins with thymine • ...
Genetics Revision 2015-05-17
Across
- prevent infections and diseases
- two or more alternative forms of a gene that are responsible for hereditary variation
- carries genetic information in the form of genes.
- all where genetic information is stored
- responsible for the elastic and contractile properties of muscle. It combines with actin
- a full set of chromosome pairs
- a salt
- coding segments of DNA
- the structural framework of nucleic acids
- is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene sequence in a DNA strand
- has a double membrane and is responsible for energy production within the cell
- the base that joins with adenine
- The constricted region joining the two sister chromatids that make up an X-shaped chromosome.
- a sugar component of DNA
- responsible for lipid synthesis and transporting molecules around the cell
- the building blocks of proteins
- the template of protein synthesis
- responsible for breaking down molecules to be removed from the cell
- the base that joins with cytosine
- the base that joins with thymine
Down
- long threads of protein apart of muscle contraction and relaxation and forms together with myosin
- responsible for packaging and transporting molecules to other parts of the cell
- a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring
- acts like a catalysts
- a base that is one of the fundamental components of RNA
- a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood
- a protein from milk
- a sugar of RNA
- inside the nucleus and to code RNA and produces ribosomes
- the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes
- used for storage or for waste to be moved out of the cell
- DNA bases are held together by these
- is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids
- surrounds the cytoplam of the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell
- a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling protein synthesis
- a chain of amino acids
- one set of chromosomes
- a compound of phosphate, sugar and bases
- the organelle where proteins are made
- the gooey substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus
- a fibrous protein forming the main structural constituent of hair, feathers, hoofs, claws, horns, etc.
- the base that joins with guanine
- series is responsible for making new proteins
- carrier of genetic information
- the sequence of a three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic coding
45 Clues: a salt • a sugar of RNA • a protein from milk • acts like a catalysts • coding segments of DNA • a chain of amino acids • one set of chromosomes • a sugar component of DNA • a full set of chromosome pairs • carrier of genetic information • prevent infections and diseases • the building blocks of proteins • the base that joins with adenine • the base that joins with guanine • ...
Genetics Review 2016-02-18
Across
- enzyme used in PCR
- binds to mRNA and blocks ribosome from attaching to mRNA
- stem cells capable of giving rise to most, but no all, tissues
- pocket in a gel where a sample is loaded
- can be used to select for bacteria that get a plasmid
- carries DNA into a cell
- monomer of nucleic acid
- DNA is wrapped around these
- last name of PCR inventor
- a type of organism having DNA from multiple sources
- a method of DNA sequencing
- RNA modification on the 5'end
- short RNA molecules that destroy mRNA
Down
- added to a PCR reaction
- procedure using a gel and power supply
- three pockets of the ribosome
- specify where DNA is to amplified in PCR (plural)
- occurs almost exclusively on a CpG sequence
- stem cells that are committed to give rise to cells having a specific function
- part of a histone that can be modified
- pattern of gene expression that can change during a lifespan, depending on environmental conditions
- stem cells that have unlimited capability
- the highest level of DNA packaging
- where translation happens in the cell
- region of mRNA that is removed during splicing
- a set of DNA standards
- small circular extrachromosomal DNA in some bacteria
- control region of a gene
- where RNA processing happens in the cell
- technique used to amplify specific regions of DNA
30 Clues: enzyme used in PCR • a set of DNA standards • added to a PCR reaction • carries DNA into a cell • monomer of nucleic acid • control region of a gene • last name of PCR inventor • a method of DNA sequencing • DNA is wrapped around these • three pockets of the ribosome • RNA modification on the 5'end • the highest level of DNA packaging • where translation happens in the cell • ...
molecular genetics 2022-09-13
Across
- Electrophoresis, Laboratory technique used to separate dna,RNA or protein molecules related to the
- snRNA, A type of RNA which combines with
- charge and size
- bases are an integral component of a nucleotide
- RNA, A single strand containing Adenine, Uracil,
- a ___
- A Tail, Adenine nucleotides on the 3' end of
- Exonucleases, Poly-A-tail is degraded by ___
- base pairs)
- Helicase, Enzyme that breaks down hydrogen bonds
- Crick, Surname of Watson's main partner who
- assembly
- Initiates the starting point of DNA
- DNA, Molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique.
- the Nobel victory
- Abrv. for what carries specific amino acids
- of rules determining how DNA bases paired
- Dna Topoisomerase, Releases tension that may build up in DNA
- and Guanine nucleotides
- Spliceosome, Removes introns from a transcribed
- ribosomes
- in the protein
- transcription
- Codon, A sequence of three nucleotides
- the gene is transcribed
Down
- An organism's complete set of genetic
- Section of a gene sequence that is not
- DNA strands
- A base, sugar, and phosphate group make
- Polymerase, DNA___III works in a 5'-3' direction adding
- Exons, Section of a gene sequence that is
- to the 3' ends of primers
- Rosalind, Name of scientist who proposed
- DNA Polymerase 1, An enzyme that fills the DNA gaps that arise during DNA replication, repair, and recombination.
- in the protein
- Anticodon, Found at the end of a transfer RNA
- to an amino acid
- Transcription Factors, Proteins binding to DNA activating or
- by breaking phosphodiester bonds
- Nucleolus, Site of rRNA transcription and ribosomal
- Fragments, Short segments of DNA nucleotides which are synthesized discontinuously
- to form "snurps"
- Nucleus, Place where transcription occurs
- Promoter, Region of a gene controlling whether or
- Cytoplasm, Place where translation occurs
- Chargaff, Name of the biochemist who proposed a
- DNA was helix shaped
- that protects from degradation
- Box, A promoter sequence with many T and A
49 Clues: a ___ • assembly • ribosomes • DNA strands • base pairs) • transcription • in the protein • in the protein • charge and size • to an amino acid • to form "snurps" • the Nobel victory • DNA was helix shaped • and Guanine nucleotides • the gene is transcribed • to the 3' ends of primers • that protects from degradation • by breaking phosphodiester bonds • Initiates the starting point of DNA • ...
Bacterial Genetics 2022-12-12
Across
- a sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code in a transfer RNA molecule, corresponding to a complementary codon in messenger RNA.
- the process by which foreign DNA is introduced into a cell by a virus or viral vector.
- a core biological process, occurring inside cells, balancing the loss of cellular proteins through the production of new proteins.
- a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
- the genetic alteration of a cell resulting from the direct uptake and incorporation of exogenous genetic material from its surroundings through the cell membrane(s).
- polymer that carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses.
- used to refer to the alleles or variants an individual carries in a particular gene or genetic location.
- a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
- a sequence of three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.
- molecule in cells that forms part of the protein-synthesizing organelle known as a ribosome and that is exported to the cytoplasm to help translate the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) into protein.
- an operon, or group of genes with a single promoter (transcribed as a single mRNA).
- carries protein information from the DNA in a cell’s nucleus to the cell’s cytoplasm, where the protein-making machinery reads the sequence and translates each three-base codon.
- the temporary union of two bacteria or unicellular organisms for the exchange of genetic material.
- a genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes, typically a small circular DNA strand in the cytoplasm of a bacterium or protozoan.
- the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
- polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes.
Down
- the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
- the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.
- the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.
- a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein.
- a nitrogenous base forms a bond with a 5-sided carbon sugar molecule, which forms a “backbone” for the entire molecule.
- a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group. Nucleotides form the basic structural unit of nucleic acids such as DNA.
- a multi-unit enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a template of DNA through a process called transcription.
- the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
- the rearrangement of genetic material, especially by crossing over in chromosomes or by the artificial joining of segments of DNA from different organisms.
- hair-like structure associated with bacterial adhesion and related to bacterial colonization and infection.
26 Clues: the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. • the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics. • the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism. • an operon, or group of genes with a single promoter (transcribed as a single mRNA). • ...
Genetics Exam 2023-04-10
Across
- Famous scientist that studied on the Galapagos islands
- Is a tri-nucleotide sequence of DNA or RNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid such as tryptophan and glutamine
- ____________ selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change naturally (ex. Giraffes getting longer necks over time to reach tall trees)
- Two different forms of a gene
- Is a version (allele) of a gene that shows its specific trait even if only one parent passed the gene to the child.
- DNA base triplets→____________ sequence→protein folding pattern→protein shape and function
- The phase where chromosomes line up in the center of the cell.
- P2 + 2Pq +q2= 1.0 is one of the _____________ equations
- Is when a cell makes a copy of RNA from DNA
- Are different forms of a gene, which produce variations in a genetically inherited trait.
Down
- The addition of a base to a codon
- The second step of genetic editing
- Is a well-known type of genome editing unique
- Is a cross in which 2 traits are being observed
- In bacteria, a small circle of DNA found outside the main chromosome is called a _________
- Is the type of mutation that has no effect
- Are outwardly expressed traits or characteristics (ex. Brown eyes)
- Are DNA molecules packaged into thread-like structures in the cell called
- An offspring has parents with A and B blood type. He has blood type AB as a result, this is known as
- Is known as the father of genetics
- Tobacco smoke can cause _________ changes to the nucleotide
- The phase where two sister chromatids of each chromosome separate as the spindles pull the chromatids apart, resulting in two sets of identical chromosomes
- It bonds with cytosine in both DNA and RNA
- Using the wheel (starting from inside letters and working your way out) what is the codon for methionine (start codon)
24 Clues: Two different forms of a gene • The addition of a base to a codon • The second step of genetic editing • Is known as the father of genetics • Is the type of mutation that has no effect • It bonds with cytosine in both DNA and RNA • Is when a cell makes a copy of RNA from DNA • Is a well-known type of genome editing unique • ...
Genetics & Heredity 2023-03-01
Across
- cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that produce gametes
- a trait that dominates another form of that trait
- ________ charts reveal patterns of inheritance of a trait in a family
- double stranded molecule that carries genetic information
- physical characteristics passed from parent to offspring
- a ________ square predicts the probability of different traits in offspring
- an organism with two different alleles for a trait
- threadlike structures made of protein and a single cell of molecule
- a form of inheritance wherein the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are fully expressed
Down
- a change in the DNA sequence of a cell
- a single parent cell divides to make two new daughter cells
- physical appearance and behavior of an organism
- an alternate form that a gene may have for a single trait
- a single set of unpaired chromosomes
- trait that is covered up by another form of that trait and seems to disappear
- nucleic acid molecule that codes and decode genetic information
- an egg that has been fertilized by sperm
- two identical alleles for a trait
- creation of living organisms produced by a single organism by sexual reproduction of two organisms
- an organism's genetic make up
20 Clues: an organism's genetic make up • two identical alleles for a trait • a single set of unpaired chromosomes • a change in the DNA sequence of a cell • an egg that has been fertilized by sperm • physical appearance and behavior of an organism • a trait that dominates another form of that trait • an organism with two different alleles for a trait • ...
Genetics/Reproduction 2020-12-02
Across
- one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
- having 2 of the SAME alleles of a particular gene or genes
- the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
- relating to or denoting heritable characteristics controlled by genes that are expressed in offspring only when inherited from both parents, i.e., when not masked by a dominant characteristic inherited from one parent.
- The genetic properties or features of an organism, characteristics, etc.
- The passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another.
- Reproduction: Reproduction occurring without the sexual union of male and female
- relating to or denoting heritable characteristics which are controlled by genes that are expressed in offspring even when inherited from only one parent.
- An illness that disrupts normal physical or mental functions.
Down
- a part of the body becoming larger as part of normal growth
- having 2 DIFFERENT alleles of a particular gene or genes
- an organism or cell, or group of organisms or cells, produced asexually from one ancestor or stock, to which they are genetically identical.
- an organism’s set of heritable genes that can be passed down from parents to offspring.
- Square: The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment.
- derived genetically from one's parents or ancestors.
- the mating and production of offspring by animals.
- a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person
- unit of heredity is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
- a person's child or children.
- Reproduction: the production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from a male and female.
20 Clues: a person's child or children. • the mating and production of offspring by animals. • derived genetically from one's parents or ancestors. • having 2 DIFFERENT alleles of a particular gene or genes • having 2 of the SAME alleles of a particular gene or genes • a part of the body becoming larger as part of normal growth • ...
Genetics Vocabulary 2021-04-14
Across
- Segments of DNA on a chromosome and are responsible for inherited traits.
- Skin , hair , and eye color , height , and freckles
- The physical appearance of an organism or the trait that you see, which is dependent on the genotype
- a random error in gene replication that leads to a change
- Variants in a gene , In humans , might indicate blood type, colorblindness, or many other traits
- The study of heredity , which is a biological process where a parent passes certain genes onto their offspring
- A characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring
- Stores the cells hereditary material or DNA ,Controls most of the cell's activities
Down
- The genetic makeup of an organism
- Carries two different alleles
- An organism that always produces offspring with the same form of a trait as the parent Homozygous
- Genetically determined characteristics
- Describes a trait that covers over, or dominates, another form of that trait, Show their effect with only one copy of the allele
- A trait that is not in your genes but is picked up from environmental factors .
- carries the same two copies of the same allele
- an allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present , Show their effect with two copies of the allele
- A molecule that contains all genetic instructions for living organism .
- a diagram used by geneticists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular phenotype
- An organism that has two different alleles for a trait , Heterozygous
- Thread-like structures that are found in the nucleus of a cell that contains all DNA
- Father of modern genetics , discovered the basic principles of heredity , and experimented on pea plants and showed that their traits follow a particular pattern
21 Clues: Carries two different alleles • The genetic makeup of an organism • Genetically determined characteristics • carries the same two copies of the same allele • Skin , hair , and eye color , height , and freckles • A characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring • a random error in gene replication that leads to a change • ...
Genetics 1 2021-09-08
Across
- All of the genetic instructions to make a human
- An egg or sperm cell
- The base pairs made from A,C,G,T
- A long-stranded molecule that self replicates
- Compacted coils of DNA that contain genetic information (Hint: Humans have 46)
- Nucleotide that always pairs with Guanine
- The chromosome that holds the X and Y chromosomes.
- Nucleotide that always pairs with Thymine
- Very similar to DNA except U replaces T
- Number of meters of DNA in each of your cells
Down
- The study of heredity is called ___________
- Specific segment of a chromosome that contains instructions on making a protein
- Nucleotide that always pairs with Cytosine
- Place where proteins are made in the cell
- Body cells
- A protein that DNA wraps around to form chromatin
- DNA+Histones
- Cell division that results in 2 cells with 1/2 the number of chromosomes.
- Bases that would pair with:TAAGACT
- Nucleotide that always pairs with Adenine
- Cell division that results in 4 cells that have the same number of chromosomes
21 Clues: Body cells • DNA+Histones • An egg or sperm cell • The base pairs made from A,C,G,T • Bases that would pair with:TAAGACT • Very similar to DNA except U replaces T • Place where proteins are made in the cell • Nucleotide that always pairs with Guanine • Nucleotide that always pairs with Thymine • Nucleotide that always pairs with Adenine • ...
Genetics Story 2021-08-27
Across
- enzymes that degrade nucleic acids
- when genetic information is copied from DNA to form mRNA
- this base pairs with adenine in DNA
- a nitrogenous base only found in RNA
- chain of amino acids
- type of replication that DNA goes through with one parental strand and one daughter strand
- a mutation in which the gene no longer functions
Down
- includes a pentose sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base
- humans have 23 pairs of these
- enzyme that aids in DNA or RNA synthesis
- type of mutation that changes a single base pair
- carries hereditary information
- the configuration of the two strands in a DNA double helix
- alternate form of a gene
- cleaves bonds with a nucleic acid
- type of mutation that results in a deletion or insertion of a base pair
- sequences of mRNA that leave the nucleus
- a nitrogenous base that has two rings
- type of mutation that shows no change in phenotype
- the start codon
20 Clues: the start codon • chain of amino acids • alternate form of a gene • humans have 23 pairs of these • carries hereditary information • cleaves bonds with a nucleic acid • enzymes that degrade nucleic acids • this base pairs with adenine in DNA • a nitrogenous base only found in RNA • a nitrogenous base that has two rings • enzyme that aids in DNA or RNA synthesis • ...
Genetics Story 2021-08-27
Across
- enzyme that aids in DNA or RNA synthesis
- carries hereditary information
- type of mutation that changes a single base pair
- a nitrogenous base that has two rings
- sequences of mRNA that leave the nucleus
- a nitrogenous base only found in RNA
- alternate form of a gene
- this base pairs with adenine in DNA
- type of mutation that results in a deletion or insertion of a base pair
- chain of amino acids
- nitrogenous bases that consist of one ring
Down
- humans have 23 pairs of these
- cleaves bonds with a nucleic acid
- type of replication that DNA goes through with one parental strand and one daughter strand
- the start codon
- enzymes that degrade nucleic acids
- a mutation in which the gene no longer functions
- type of mutation that shows no change in phenotype
- when genetic information is copied from DNA to form mRNA
- includes a pentose sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base
- the configuration of the two strands in a DNA double helix
21 Clues: the start codon • chain of amino acids • alternate form of a gene • humans have 23 pairs of these • carries hereditary information • cleaves bonds with a nucleic acid • enzymes that degrade nucleic acids • this base pairs with adenine in DNA • a nitrogenous base only found in RNA • a nitrogenous base that has two rings • enzyme that aids in DNA or RNA synthesis • ...
Genetics Braun 2021-08-25
Across
- Infectious RNA molecules that function independently without encapsidation by any protein coat.
- mRNA with introns still embedded in the code.
- The sequences that are represented in the mature protein.
- An enzyme that lowers activation energy and jump starts a chemical reaction.
- Process which the 5' terminus generated at the end of the intron simultaneously transesterificates to become linked by a 2'-5' bond to a base within the intron.
- the RNA sequence is read from _____ to ____ end don't forget the "'".
- DNA to RNA to polypeptide. (Two words with a "_" between them)
- Acts as a binding site for repressor proteins and when a repressor binds here, prevents transcription.
- A product of a gene that diffuses away to act on an area different from synthesis.
- A secondary structure at the cleavage site that viroids and virusoids undergo during self-cleavage.
- The sequences that are removed from a mature protein.
- ________ RNA that contains a sequence that is complementary to the correctly edited mRNA.
Down
- A classic mode of transcription control in bacteria where a repressor protein prevents a gene from being expressed. (Two words with a "_" between them.
- This type of gene is any gene that codes for a protein or RNA product.
- An alternative form of control where the gene is turned off.
- DNA sequences that are initially transcribed but then excised during when mRNA ages.
- This type of bond makes up the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA. It is also involved in branching during mRNA.
- The bread and butter of genetics. DNA-->mRNA--->Polypeptide (Two words with a "_" between them)
- Group I and group II introns can participate in ___-____ where they can excise themselves. (hyphen)
- Occurs when a single gene gives rise to more than one mRNA sequence.(Two words with a "_" between them)
- Created in 1961 by Jaques Monod and Francois Jacob as a way to explain how transcription is controlled in bacteria.
21 Clues: mRNA with introns still embedded in the code. • The sequences that are removed from a mature protein. • The sequences that are represented in the mature protein. • An alternative form of control where the gene is turned off. • DNA to RNA to polypeptide. (Two words with a "_" between them) • the RNA sequence is read from _____ to ____ end don't forget the "'". • ...
Genetics Braun 2021-08-24
Across
- The sequences that are removed from a mature protein.
- The binding site for the repressor protein.
- gene _______ gene is simply any gene that codes for a protein.
- Occurs when a single gene gives rise to more than one mRNA sequence.(Two words with a "_" between them)
- A classic mode of transcription control in bacteria where a repressor protein prevents a gene from being expressed. (Two words with a "_" between them.
- _______ acting molecules are products that diffuse away from their site of synthesis to act elsewhere. (Hint: In chapter 24.1)
- Infectious RNA molecules that function independently without encapsidation by any protein coat.
- DNA sequences that are initially transcribed but then excised during when mRNA ages.
- A secondary structure at the cleavage site that viroids and virusoids undergo during self-cleavage.
Down
- The most common form of control in eukaryotes. Needs a factor to interact with RNA polymerase to go through transcription. (Two words with a "_" between them)
- An enzyme that lowers activation energy and jump starts a chemical reaction.
- mRNA with introns still embedded in the code.
- The sequences that are represented in the mature protein.
- Process which the 5' terminus generated at the end of the intron simultaneously transesterificates to become linked by a 2'-5' bond to a base within the intron.
- _____ model was proposed by Francois Jacob and Jacques Monod in 1961.
- DNA to RNA to polypeptide. (Two words with a "_" between them)
- Group I and group II introns can participate in ___-____ where they can excise themselves. (hyphen)
- This type of bond makes up the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNAl It is also involved in branching during mRNA.
- the RNA sequence is read from _____ to ____ end don't forget the "'".
- ________ RNA that contains a sequence that is complementary to the correctly edited mRNA.
20 Clues: The binding site for the repressor protein. • mRNA with introns still embedded in the code. • The sequences that are removed from a mature protein. • The sequences that are represented in the mature protein. • gene _______ gene is simply any gene that codes for a protein. • DNA to RNA to polypeptide. (Two words with a "_" between them) • ...
Genetics Crossword 2023-05-22
Across
- A gene thats present in the genotype of the organism but not the phenotype.
- When two alleles show different traits in an organism.
- Two different alleles of a gene or genes.
- A DNA molecule with some or all of the genetic information of an organism.A DNA molecule with some or all of the genetic information of an organism.
- dominance When two traits inside a gene are not dominant over each other.
- the basic unit of heredity passed from parent to offspring.
- Cell division that produces gametes (reproductive cells).
- assortment The process in meiosis that separates different genes into different cells.
- A complete set of genetic material inside an organism.
- A cell with two complete sets of chromosomes.
- DNA sequence inside a gene.
Down
- a genetically determined characteristic.
- genes transferred from parent to offspring.
- traits A characteristic in an organism that is influenced by multiple genes.
- Cell a reproductive cell
- The way an organism looks based on its phenotype
- Cell A DNA molecule with some or all of the genetic information of an organism.
- gene A gene that expresses itself most strongly in the phenotype of an organism.
- Two identical alleles of a gene or genes.
- A cell with a single unpaired set of chromosomes.
- self-replicating material that holds the genetic information
- inheritance When two alleles show different traits in an organism.
- square A chart used to predict the phenotype of an organism.
- The presence or absence of a trait in an organism.
24 Clues: Cell a reproductive cell • DNA sequence inside a gene. • a genetically determined characteristic. • Two different alleles of a gene or genes. • Two identical alleles of a gene or genes. • genes transferred from parent to offspring. • A cell with two complete sets of chromosomes. • The way an organism looks based on its phenotype • ...
genetics crossword 2023-05-15
Across
- A diagram of family history
- distinguishing features of an organism
- first word of alleles of two (or more) different genes get sorted into gametes independently
- basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child
- two complete sets of chromosomes in an organism with each parent contributing a chromosome
- reproductive cell of an animal or plant
- form of cell division in which each daughter cell receives half the amount of DNA as the parent cell
- One of two or more versions of a genetic sequence
- first word of a table in which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes
- The presence of two identical alleles
- inheritance in which two versions of the same gene are expressed separately to show different traits in an individual
Down
- inherited characteristic
- expressed only when genotype is homozygous
- cells in the body other than sperm and egg
- a characteristic, such as height or skin color, that is influenced by two or more genes.
- first word of a form of Gene interaction in which both alleles of a gene at a locus are partially expressed
- observable characteristics in an individual
- the allele most likely to be expressed; it is the dominant gene
- having different alleles for a particular trait
- entire genetic constitution of an individual
- a structure inside the nucleus of a cell
- molecule inside cells that contains the genetic information
- single set of chromosomes in an organism
- first word of a certain pattern of how traits are passed from parents to offspring
24 Clues: inherited characteristic • A diagram of family history • The presence of two identical alleles • distinguishing features of an organism • reproductive cell of an animal or plant • a structure inside the nucleus of a cell • single set of chromosomes in an organism • expressed only when genotype is homozygous • cells in the body other than sperm and egg • ...
Genetics Vocab 2023-05-15
23 Clues: DNA • Gene • Trait • Allele • Gamete • Haploid • Diploid • Meiosis • Dominant • genotype • Phenotype • Recessive • Characters • Chromosome • Homozygous • Codominance • somaticcell • heterozygous • Punnettsquare • polygenictraits • incompletedominance • mendelianinheritance • independentassortment