immunity Crossword Puzzles

IMM Crossword 2022-10-01

IMM Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Pathogen associated molecular patterns.
  2. A type of APC involved in pathogen recognition and activation of immune responses.
  3. large agranulocyte that is phagocytotic; involved in innate immunity
  4. immune response.
  5. differentiate from CD8 T cells (cytotoxic t lymphocytes)
  6. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in stimulating B cells to produce antibody against extracellular pathogens
  7. Ab
  8. Member of TNF receptor family expressed on some cells making them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand
  9. Have granules but aren't as prominent
  10. Not characterized as granulocytes but do have prominent granules
  11. WBCs with multi lobed nuclei and cytoplasmic granules
  12. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in fully activating macrophages and promoting CTL responses against intracellular pathogens
  13. Subset of CD4 T cells that is responsible for suppressing/limiting immune responses
  14. Large granulocyte involved in inducing apoptosis of target cells
Down
  1. A transcription factor that causes tissue specific genes to be transcribed.
  2. Adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
  3. protein family that Abs and B cells belong to
  4. receptors on immune cells and epithelial cells that recognize and bind PAMPs
  5. A cell that is able to present Ag to T cell receptors on T cells.
  6. Family of cytokines that help cells to resist viral infection
  7. Differentiate into macrophages
  8. the end stage of disease in HIV
  9. a cytokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is highly pro-inflammatory
  10. slg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells
  11. An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces
  12. antigen.
  13. CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity
  14. Most prevalent granulocyte
  15. The Ag receptor on T cells
  16. Autoimmune disease where autoantibodies (against DNA, RNA and proteins associated with nucleic acids) form immune complexes
  17. Designation for a family of cell surface molecules involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to T cells

31 Clues: Ab • antigen. • immune response. • Most prevalent granulocyte • The Ag receptor on T cells • Differentiate into macrophages • the end stage of disease in HIV • Have granules but aren't as prominent • Pathogen associated molecular patterns. • CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity • An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces • protein family that Abs and B cells belong to • ...

3.1.1-3.1.3 Vocab Review 2023-04-18

3.1.1-3.1.3 Vocab Review crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A substance used to stimulate an immune response with the goal of creating antibodies and providing immunity to specific infections.
  2. Living, multicellular, eukaryotic organisms. Include yeasts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms
  3. previous residence of a pathogen
  4. Anything that stimulates an immune response
  5. acquired following infection and recovery, or from a vaccine. Your body makes its own antibodies.
  6. occurs infrequently and irregularly
  7. deals with the incidence, distribution, causes, and control of health problems in a population.
  8. Living, multicellular, eukaryotic worms. Both microscopic and macroscopic varieties exist.
  9. An infection acquired in a hospital; also known as a hospital-acquired infection
  10. Non-living microscopic agents made up of an outer protein shell, called a capsid, and either DNA or RNA
  11. Disease transmission occurs when a susceptible host touches an infected individual or is exposed to their body fluids.
  12. A disease-causing organism.
  13. Living, microscopic, single-celled, eukaryotic, animal-like organisms.
Down
  1. Non-specific immune defense mechanisms that we are born with. These mechanisms work to keep anything outside of us from coming in.
  2. An epidemic that has spread across several countries or continents and affects a large number of people
  3. A protein produced by B cells in the blood; works to impair pathogens. Also called an immunoglobulin
  4. acquired from the mother. Antibodies are given to a child through the placenta or through breast feeding.
  5. A type of lymphocyte (white blood cell) that matures in bone marrow and produces antibodies
  6. A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease in a localized area.
  7. A disease perpetually present in a community or population within a specific geographic area
  8. Non-living, submicroscopic, proteins
  9. Disease transmission that occurs when a susceptible host inhales infected particles, touches an infected object, or is bitten by an infected insect.
  10. Specific immune defense mechanisms. This form of immunity is acquired over a lifetime and uses antibodies to respond to specific antigens.
  11. Living, microscopic, unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that are treated with antibiotics
  12. A type of white blood cell (lymphocyte) produced by the thymus and involved in the immune response.

25 Clues: A disease-causing organism. • previous residence of a pathogen • occurs infrequently and irregularly • Non-living, submicroscopic, proteins • Anything that stimulates an immune response • A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease in a localized area. • Living, microscopic, single-celled, eukaryotic, animal-like organisms. • ...

Evolution and Natural Selection 2020-09-30

Evolution and Natural Selection crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An explanation that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning.
  2. Eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes.
  3. The actual age of the fossil given in years.
  4. A microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles.
  5. A blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
  6. Looking at layers in sedimentary rock
  7. The formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.
  8. Members of a species compete for limited resources.
  9. Your own body produces antibodies
  10. Embryology is the study of embryos and their development.
  11. The principle that events in the past occurred suddenly and were caused by different mechanisms than those operating today.
  12. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.
  13. A method of dating rocks and minerals using radioactive isotopes.
  14. Change in DNA that alters an allele
Down
  1. An inherited blood disorder where red blood cells (RBCs) become sickle/crescent shaped.
  2. A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
  3. You are given or passed antibodies
  4. A cell whose nucleus unites with that of another cell to form a new organism.
  5. Relating to, involving, or requiring an absence of free oxygen.
  6. A method of breeding that allows only those individual organisms with desired characteristics to produce the next generation.
  7. Change in allele frequency due to a chance event
  8. When a population is separated, gene flow stops and creates a new species.
  9. An organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus.
  10. Relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen.
  11. The production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types
  12. An allele is one of two or more versions of a gene.

26 Clues: Your own body produces antibodies • You are given or passed antibodies • Change in DNA that alters an allele • Eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes. • Looking at layers in sedimentary rock • The actual age of the fossil given in years. • Change in allele frequency due to a chance event • Relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen. • ...

Miscellaneous Immune System 2022-03-21

Miscellaneous Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue
  2. when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system
  3. is a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system. There are two main types B cells and T cells
  4. involves the production of two types of lymphocytes B and T cells which are specific to the invading particle
  5. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases
  6. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
  7. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
  8. called B lymphocyte
  9. A type of immune cell that can surround and kill microorganisms, ingest foreign material, and remove dead cells. It can also boost immune responses
Down
  1. is nonspecific resistance that destroys invaders in a generalized way without targeting specific individuals
  2. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
  3. help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer. Also called T lymphocyte and thymocyte.
  4. is a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it
  5. physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection
  6. treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease; inoculation
  7. is the antibody protection your body creates against a germ once you've been infected with it
  8. A protein made by plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) in response to an antigen

17 Clues: called B lymphocyte • treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease; inoculation • A protein made by plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) in response to an antigen • A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue • ...

Immune System 2013-04-30

Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Killer Cells/Destroys virus-infected body cells (and cancer cells), attacking cell membrane and lysing cells
  2. lymphocytes/In 3rd line of defense, mature in thymus gland and fight pathogens in cell-mediated response: stimulated by infected body cells and APCs
  3. lymphocytes/In 3rd line of defense, mature in bone marrow and fight in humoral response by producing antibodies
  4. cells /Long-lived cells bearing receptors specific to same antigen as plasma cells, remain circulating in blood for a lifetime, are reactivated in secondary immune response
  5. response/Response where there is vasodilation and more blood flow, increased body temperature, all to attract more phagocytes to the area
  6. as an APC, engulfing a bacterium and presenting a fragment of it to cell surface by an MHC II cell to cause cloning of Helper T cell in the same MHC-antigen combination
  7. Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including skin, mucous membranes, cilia, stomach acid
  8. Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including inflammatory response, phagocytes, complement, interferons, and NK cells
  9. /These ingest invading microbes, include neutrophils (short life) and monocytes (become macrophages)
  10. Line of Defense/Specific line of defense, relies on B lympocytes and T lymphocytes
Down
  1. by basophils and mast cells, causes vasodilation and is responsible for most symptoms of common cold
  2. called immunoglobins, each a y-shaped molecule with 4 polypeptide chains and destroy free-floating antigens by either neutralizing and then having it eaten by a macrophage, or activating a complement
  3. T cells/These T cells announce to the immune system that foreign antigens have entered the body. When activated, also differentiates into plasma cells and memory cells
  4. of immunity where individual makes own antibodies after being ill and recovering, or from a vaccine
  5. of immunity where antibodies are transferred to an individual from someone else
  6. T cells/These T cells kill body cells infected with viruses, pathogens and cancer. They have antigen receptors, and kill by releasing perforin to lyse membrane
  7. temperature

17 Clues: temperature • of immunity where antibodies are transferred to an individual from someone else • Line of Defense/Specific line of defense, relies on B lympocytes and T lymphocytes • Line of Defense/Nonspecific defense, including skin, mucous membranes, cilia, stomach acid • ...

Nerves 2023-06-28

Nerves crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a signal transmitted along a nerve fiber. It consists of a wave of electrical depolarization that reverses the potential difference across the nerve cell membranes.
  2. a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
  3. the state or quality of being resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
  4. chemical messengers that your body can't function without.
  5. a short branched extension of a nerve cell, along which impulses received from other cells at synapses are transmitted to the cell body.
  6. a gap between the pre- and postsynaptic cells that is about 20 nm (0.02 μ) wide
  7. a rapid sequence of changes in the voltage across a membrane.
Down
  1. A tiny, disc-shaped piece of cell that is found in the blood and spleen
  2. sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe
  3. a colorless cell that circulates in the blood and body fluids and is involved in counteracting foreign substances and disease; a white (blood) cell. There are several types, all amoeboid cells with a nucleus, including lymphocytes, granulocytes, monocytes, and macrophages.
  4. treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
  5. nerve cells that send messages all over your body to allow you to do everything from breathing to talking, eating, walking, and thinking
  6. an insulating layer, or sheath that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord.
  7. the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).
  8. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
  9. a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
  10. a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
  11. the electrical potential difference across the plasma membrane when the cell is in a non-excited state.

18 Clues: sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe • chemical messengers that your body can't function without. • a rapid sequence of changes in the voltage across a membrane. • a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease. • A tiny, disc-shaped piece of cell that is found in the blood and spleen • ...

Food and diet 2023-08-28

Food and diet crossword puzzle
Across
  1. another way to say liquid
  2. has been altered in some ways during the manufacturing
  3. free from impurities
  4. small hard seeds
Down
  1. a substance or ingredient that promotes growth, provides energy, and maintains life
  2. a bitter alkaloid C8H10N4O2 found especially in coffee, tea, cacao
  3. to lose water or fluids in the body
  4. a condition of being able to resist a particular disease

8 Clues: small hard seeds • free from impurities • another way to say liquid • to lose water or fluids in the body • has been altered in some ways during the manufacturing • a condition of being able to resist a particular disease • a bitter alkaloid C8H10N4O2 found especially in coffee, tea, cacao • ...

Dreamland Burning 2026-05-04

Dreamland Burning crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Reviewing the past
  2. A special right, advantage, or immunity
  3. a brand of early 20th century phonograph (record player)
Down
  1. The act of separating individuals
  2. The rigid internal framework of the body
  3. an unreasonable, unjustified, and typically negative attitude towards a group or person.
  4. Where the Tulsa Race Riot's took place
  5. a person who takes law enforcement into their own hands without legal authority,

8 Clues: Reviewing the past • The act of separating individuals • Where the Tulsa Race Riot's took place • A special right, advantage, or immunity • The rigid internal framework of the body • a brand of early 20th century phonograph (record player) • a person who takes law enforcement into their own hands without legal authority, • ...

Christmas Wellness Crossword 2025-09-30

Christmas Wellness Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Important mineral for immunity
  2. A red fruit often used in holiday sauces
  3. Overeating during holidays can cause this
  4. Staying hydrated helps with energy and this
Down
  1. A good source of fiber, often roasted in winter
  2. Popular holiday spice that helps regulate blood sugar
  3. Warm seasonal drink, sometimes high in sugar

7 Clues: Important mineral for immunity • A red fruit often used in holiday sauces • Overeating during holidays can cause this • Staying hydrated helps with energy and this • Warm seasonal drink, sometimes high in sugar • A good source of fiber, often roasted in winter • Popular holiday spice that helps regulate blood sugar

cosmetology 2021-02-09

cosmetology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. immunity,
  2. pedis,
  3. hypochlorite,
Down
  1. disease,

4 Clues: pedis, • disease, • immunity, • hypochlorite,

your mom 2022-05-17

your mom crossword puzzle
Across
  1. virus
  2. fixation
  3. immunity
Down
  1. immunity
  2. immunodeficiency

5 Clues: virus • immunity • fixation • immunity • immunodeficiency

Infection Control 2025-07-17

Infection Control crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Borne & Standard Precautions, Standard precautions universal precautions Treat all blood/body fluids as infectious includes use of gloves disinfectants
  2. Complete elimination of all microbial life including bacterial spores
  3. Detergents that break down stubborn residue and film
  4. Human immunodeficiency virus.
  5. Body’s response to injury or infection redness or heat pain swelling
  6. Microscopic plant parasites including mold mildew yeast that cause conditions like ringworm
  7. Ability of a disinfectant to produce its intended effect kill targeted pathogens
  8. Type of fungus that grows on surfaces but not typically harmful in salons
  9. Skin safe germicides FDA‑regulated) used to reduce microbe
  10. simplex virus, Causes oral or genital herpes.
  11. Infectious agents requiring a host to replicate example HIV HPV herpes simplex hepatitis virus
  12. Chemical process post cleaning that reduces germs to safe levels
  13. tinea, Contagious fungal skin infection.
  14. Reusable items that can be cleaned/disinfected example shears and combs
  15. disinfectants, Strong tuberculocidal chemicals potentially harsh
  16. Infected but shows no symptoms.
  17. capitis, Head lice infestation
  18. disease, Illness resulting from workplace exposures
  19. shaped bacteria tetanus TB
  20. transmission, Spread through direct contact touching, kissing, sneezing
  21. spores, Dormant resistant bacterial forms example anthrax
  22. transmission, Spread via contaminated objects example tools, surfaces
  23. disposal
  24. Removal of contaminants via cleaning and disinfecting.
  25. infection, Confined to one area often with pus example a pimple
  26. TB-causing bacteria).
  27. that live off a host, causing diseases example lice and scabies
Down
  1. ammonium compounds, quats EPA-registered, user-friendly salon disinfectants
  2. pathogens, Disease causing microbes carried in blood or body fluids example HIV hepatitis
  3. Staphylococcus aureus, (MRSA) A staph infection resistant to many antibiotics.
  4. Chemicals that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses but not spores on surfaces
  5. Any abnormal condition impairing bodily functions
  6. Body's ability to resist infections.
  7. Any organism too small to see without a microscope bacteria, fungi protozoa etc
  8. Process of identifying a disease from signs symptoms or tests cosmetologists may not diagnose
  9. Contagious disease, Easily spread from person to person example colds ringworm and pink eye
  10. disease, Caused by harmful organisms bacteria viruses fungi parasites
  11. Mechanical removal scrubbing of visible dirt, debris, and many germs using soap/detergent and water
  12. Human papilloma virus.
  13. hypochlorite, bleach Common disinfectant for spills and surfaces
  14. Single-celled organisms some harmful pathogenic some harmless non‑pathogenic
  15. Non‑human infecting fungus on surfaces
  16. bactericidal fungicidal virucidal Labels indicating a disinfectant’s capability to kill TB bacteria fungi or viruses respectively
  17. Spiral‑shaped bacteria syphilis or Lyme
  18. use, Disposable, Items intended for only one client.
  19. immunity, Gained through exposure or vaccination.
  20. Itch mites burrowing under skin
  21. incident, Contact with broken skin or body fluids during work
  22. Smooth non-absorbent materials example metal hard rubber glass suitable for cleaning disinfection
  23. Round bacteria staphylococci, streptococci diplococci
  24. disease, Caused by parasites example lice and ringworm
  25. barbae capitis, Fungal infections of beard/neck and scalp
  26. Invasion of body tissues by pathogenic organisms
  27. virus, Infects the liver types include A, B, C.
  28. immunity, Genetic or baseline defense.
  29. Absorbent materials example sponge or wood cannot be disinfected reliably
  30. Fluid from infection white blood cells, bacteria, debris

57 Clues: disposal • TB-causing bacteria). • Human papilloma virus. • shaped bacteria tetanus TB • Human immunodeficiency virus. • capitis, Head lice infestation • Infected but shows no symptoms. • Itch mites burrowing under skin • Body's ability to resist infections. • Non‑human infecting fungus on surfaces • immunity, Genetic or baseline defense. • Spiral‑shaped bacteria syphilis or Lyme • ...

The Lymphatic System 2013-02-05

The Lymphatic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Pertaining to an organism that lives in another organism, taking nourishment from it
  2. Cells that surround, ingest, and digest microorganisms and cellular waste
  3. Large single-nucleus white blood cells
  4. Space between tissues
Down
  1. chyli store purified lymph before it emties into the blood stream
  2. Substances made by the body to produce immunity to an antigen
  3. Type of white blood cell
  4. Watery, colorless fluid containing leukocytes and platelets
  5. Masses of lymph tissue that are exposed to the outside
  6. Foreign matter that cause the body to produce antibodies

10 Clues: Space between tissues • Type of white blood cell • Large single-nucleus white blood cells • Masses of lymph tissue that are exposed to the outside • Foreign matter that cause the body to produce antibodies • Watery, colorless fluid containing leukocytes and platelets • Substances made by the body to produce immunity to an antigen • ...

CHAPTER 1 LESSON 5 PREVENTING THE SPREAD OF ILLNESS 2015-01-22

CHAPTER 1 LESSON 5 PREVENTING THE SPREAD OF ILLNESS crossword puzzle
Across
  1. AN INJECTION OF DEAD OR WEAKENED VIRUS TO MAKE THE BODY IMMUNE TO THE VIRUS.
  2. THE BODY'S ABILITY TO RESIST INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
  3. (ADS)A DISORDER OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM.
  4. TIME BETWEEN THE INITIAL INFECTION AND THE APPEARANCE OF SYMPTOMS OF A DISEASE
  5. FLUID THE MUCOUS MEMBRANES SECRETE.
Down
  1. A DISEASE THAT CAN BE PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER.
  2. A PROTEIN THAT KILLS A SPECIFIC KIND OF PATHOGEN.
  3. AN AGENT THAT CAUSES DISEASE.
  4. RESISTANT TO INFECTION.
  5. THE MOIST LINING OF BODY PASSAGES.

10 Clues: RESISTANT TO INFECTION. • AN AGENT THAT CAUSES DISEASE. • THE MOIST LINING OF BODY PASSAGES. • FLUID THE MUCOUS MEMBRANES SECRETE. • (ADS)A DISORDER OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. • A PROTEIN THAT KILLS A SPECIFIC KIND OF PATHOGEN. • THE BODY'S ABILITY TO RESIST INFECTIOUS DISEASES. • A DISEASE THAT CAN BE PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER. • ...

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. pope that was excommunicated from the Church
  2. the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
  3. a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
  4. The Eastern Orthodox Church
  5. the first Pope
Down
  1. immunity from error and any possibility of error
  2. the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth
  3. the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
  4. from the chair
  5. article of faith revealed by God

10 Clues: from the chair • the first Pope • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...

Biology 2021-06-29

Biology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. using a air holes called stomata, like leaves.
  2. a process by which waste product of metabolism and other non-useful material eliminated.
  3. body's ability to prevent the pathogens invasion.
  4. type of reproduction that does not involved gemetes.
  5. response to light b plant.
Down
  1. either storage of waste substance or useful components.
  2. organism that gases and other substance enter through diffusion.
  3. internal environment controlled by ______.
  4. type of reproduction that involves
  5. a automatic type of action and response that important for survival.

10 Clues: response to light b plant. • type of reproduction that involves • internal environment controlled by ______. • using a air holes called stomata, like leaves. • body's ability to prevent the pathogens invasion. • type of reproduction that does not involved gemetes. • either storage of waste substance or useful components. • ...

Federalism 2021-03-26

Federalism crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the official power to make legal decisions and judgments
  2. the action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty
  3. The quality or state of being self-governed
  4. having the power to make laws
Down
  1. the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body
  2. being immune to certain actions
  3. supreme power or authority
  4. Name of the crossword
  5. identification with one's own nation and support for its interests
  6. Having this allows you to do a lot of things

10 Clues: Name of the crossword • supreme power or authority • having the power to make laws • being immune to certain actions • The quality or state of being self-governed • Having this allows you to do a lot of things • the official power to make legal decisions and judgments • the action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty • ...

Brain Mattars 2024-04-19

Brain Mattars crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Practice of claming and focusing attention.
  2. Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness.
  3. A state of beeing physically fit and healthy.
  4. State when you rest your body and mind.
  5. The central organ of the nervous system.
  6. The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable.
Down
  1. Emotional state associated with positivity and contentment.
  2. Taking care of one's psychological and emotional well-being.
  3. The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases.
  4. Mental processes involved in gaining knowlege and understanding.

10 Clues: State when you rest your body and mind. • The central organ of the nervous system. • Practice of claming and focusing attention. • A state of beeing physically fit and healthy. • The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable. • The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. • Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness. • ...

colonialiam 2023-09-08

colonialiam crossword puzzle
Across
  1. time of european exploration and influence
  2. belief in the benefits of profitable
  3. spanish explorer
  4. armed ship owned and officered by private individuals holding a government commission
Down
  1. an area or ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
  2. bitter crystalline compound present in cinchona
  3. spanish king
  4. when someone owns another person to work with no pay
  5. the state or quality of being resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
  6. a person believing in or practicing religious heresy

10 Clues: spanish king • spanish explorer • belief in the benefits of profitable • time of european exploration and influence • bitter crystalline compound present in cinchona • when someone owns another person to work with no pay • a person believing in or practicing religious heresy • armed ship owned and officered by private individuals holding a government commission • ...

vocabulary crossword 2023-09-08

vocabulary crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a person believing in or practicing religious heresy
  2. a territory governed by a viceroy
  3. sea journey undertaken by slave ships
  4. a governer of Spain's colonies in the Americans
Down
  1. resident to a particular infectious disease or pathogen
  2. the state of being a slave
  3. the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group
  4. estate on which crops are cultivated by resident labor
  5. a large estate or plantation with a dwelling house
  6. area of land that separates waters flowing into different rivers, basins, or seas

10 Clues: the state of being a slave • a territory governed by a viceroy • sea journey undertaken by slave ships • a governer of Spain's colonies in the Americans • a large estate or plantation with a dwelling house • a person believing in or practicing religious heresy • the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group • ...

Nutrition 2023-04-13

Nutrition crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Sugar Molecules
  2. (two word answer)One of the three main types of health
  3. Helps with muscle movement and blood clothing
  4. Microorganisms that may provide healthful benefits when consumed
  5. Help with vision, growth, cell division, reproduction and immunity.
  6. Fat found in your blood
Down
  1. When you have a problem and can't eat anything sweet
  2. Units of energy that a food or drink provides
  3. Helps protect your cells against the effects of free radicals
  4. A liquid that is a type of dairy

10 Clues: Sugar Molecules • Fat found in your blood • A liquid that is a type of dairy • Units of energy that a food or drink provides • Helps with muscle movement and blood clothing • When you have a problem and can't eat anything sweet • (two word answer)One of the three main types of health • Helps protect your cells against the effects of free radicals • ...

IMMUZZLE 2023-05-28

IMMUZZLE crossword puzzle
Across
  1. White blood cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens.
  2. Organ responsible for filtering and trapping antigens.
  3. Process of introducing harmless antigens to stimulate an immune response.
  4. Cells that directly attack infected or cancerous cells.
  5. Substance that triggers an immune response.
  6. First line of defense against pathogens.
Down
  1. A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies.
  2. Type of immunity transferred through breast milk.
  3. Small proteins secreted by cells to signal immune responses.
  4. Protein produced by B cells to neutralize pathogens.

10 Clues: First line of defense against pathogens. • Substance that triggers an immune response. • Type of immunity transferred through breast milk. • A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies. • Protein produced by B cells to neutralize pathogens. • White blood cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens. • Organ responsible for filtering and trapping antigens. • ...

Immune Response 2021-09-21

Immune Response crossword puzzle
Across
  1. appears as the first immunoglobulin produced in response to bacterial and viral infections
  2. these are monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages
  3. body’s way of destroying worn-out cells or cell suicide
  4. are substances that can trigger the adaptive defenses and provoke an immune response
  5. also known as WBC
Down
  1. these are IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, IgD
  2. act as a messengers that tell specific cell how and when to respond
  3. produced by B cell lymphocytes
  4. these are T cells and B cells
  5. acquired immunity resulting from exposure to antigen

10 Clues: also known as WBC • these are T cells and B cells • produced by B cell lymphocytes • these are IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, IgD • these are monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages • acquired immunity resulting from exposure to antigen • body’s way of destroying worn-out cells or cell suicide • act as a messengers that tell specific cell how and when to respond • ...

Food security 2024-12-18

Food security crossword puzzle
Across
  1. - Biggest fruit of all
  2. - Most consumed fruit in summers
  3. - Helps you to get vitamin c and its used almost daily
  4. - Fruit which leaves are used to increase platelets in body
Down
  1. and garlic - Main ingredient in biryani
  2. guard - Bitter but its good for gut cleanse
  3. – Immunity boosting green leafy vegetable that Popeye the sailor likes.
  4. - Newtons law was due to this fruit
  5. - Regular available fruit where we also use it leaves to have lunch
  6. - Sweet but doesnt have sugars in it

10 Clues: - Biggest fruit of all • - Most consumed fruit in summers • - Newtons law was due to this fruit • - Sweet but doesnt have sugars in it • and garlic - Main ingredient in biryani • guard - Bitter but its good for gut cleanse • - Helps you to get vitamin c and its used almost daily • - Fruit which leaves are used to increase platelets in body • ...

Digital Communication Puzzle A.Y. 23-24 2023-10-09

Digital Communication Puzzle A.Y. 23-24 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. QPSK uses ____________________ different phase angles.
  2. Unit of information
  3. An “eye pattern” shows a good channel when eye is :
  4. When Synchronous carrier recovered from modulated signal.
  5. In digital communication system, in order to increase noise immunity, it is necessary to increase Signal _________
  6. Which property of OFDM system allows adjacent subcarrier to be use without interference?
Down
  1. The filter used for pulse shaping is________Filter
  2. QAM uses ______ and Quadrature as the dimensions.
  3. Average Information Per message
  4. The guard interval is provided in OFDM

10 Clues: Unit of information • Average Information Per message • The guard interval is provided in OFDM • QAM uses ______ and Quadrature as the dimensions. • The filter used for pulse shaping is________Filter • An “eye pattern” shows a good channel when eye is : • QPSK uses ____________________ different phase angles. • When Synchronous carrier recovered from modulated signal. • ...

malaria 2024-10-21

malaria crossword puzzle
Across
  1. How the parasite enters a persons body once bitten
  2. An early symptom of malaria
  3. The name of the insect that spreads malaria
  4. People who live in malaria areas often develop this
  5. A type of prevention used in clothes, nets and spray
  6. The continent where people are most at risk from malaria
Down
  1. Most prevalent in ______ countries
  2. The area of work where people are most likely to get infected
  3. Only transmitted by this gender of mosquitoes
  4. The type of water mosquitoes breed in

10 Clues: An early symptom of malaria • Most prevalent in ______ countries • The type of water mosquitoes breed in • The name of the insect that spreads malaria • Only transmitted by this gender of mosquitoes • How the parasite enters a persons body once bitten • People who live in malaria areas often develop this • A type of prevention used in clothes, nets and spray • ...

Haiti’s Polio Outbreak 2025-03-30

Haiti’s Polio Outbreak crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Age group most at risk
  2. One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak
  3. The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak
  4. Highly infectious paralysising virus
Down
  1. Most common symptom of poliovirus
  2. Island shared by two countries
  3. How many shots are required for immunity from polio
  4. What polio is spread through
  5. The state of the political climate that contributed to the response efforts and the reason Haiti remains impoverished
  6. Confirmed immunization coverage of the target population after the second campaign

10 Clues: Age group most at risk • What polio is spread through • Island shared by two countries • Most common symptom of poliovirus • Highly infectious paralysising virus • One underlying cause of Haiti's polio outbreak • How many shots are required for immunity from polio • The sustainable development goal associated with Haiti’s polio outbreak • ...

BIOLOGY - INTRODUTION TO BIOLOGY 2025-04-14

BIOLOGY - INTRODUTION TO BIOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. science of naming,grouping and classifying plants and animals
  2. study of metabolism of organisms and their parts
  3. science that deals with the phenomena and causes of immunity
  4. study of diseases of plants and animals
  5. study of gross structure of organs in organisms
Down
  1. study of chemicals and reactions that take place inside living things
  2. study of embryo formation development of plants and animals
  3. study of origin and descent of organisms
  4. study of distribution plants and animals
  5. study of structure and functions of plants and animals cells

10 Clues: study of diseases of plants and animals • study of origin and descent of organisms • study of distribution plants and animals • study of gross structure of organs in organisms • study of metabolism of organisms and their parts • study of embryo formation development of plants and animals • study of structure and functions of plants and animals cells • ...

Immune system 2024-03-04

Immune system crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The immune system provides___ from infections
  2. If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur
  3. an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature
  4. An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure
  5. Red bone marrow ___ new cells
Down
  1. A red substance consisting of connective tissue, blood vessels, and cells that make erythrocytes
  2. The Thymus produces ___
  3. Disease causing germs
  4. a gland of the thoracic area
  5. Something that engulfs pathogens or toxins that try to enter the bloodstream

10 Clues: Disease causing germs • The Thymus produces ___ • a gland of the thoracic area • Red bone marrow ___ new cells • The immune system provides___ from infections • an organ that lymphocytes develope and mature • If too much or not enough lymph is produced this may occur • An animals adaptive ability to ___ depends on its DNA structure • ...

Lymphocytes n11015608 2021-08-20

Lymphocytes n11015608 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What does the lymphocyte regulate
  2. What are Lymphocytes a subclass of?
  3. What do plasma cells generate?
Down
  1. What is the thin layer on the outer of a lymphocyte cell
  2. What is the gland where lymphocytes originate from?
  3. What lymphocyte subclass regulates cell-powered immunity?
  4. What lymphocyte subclass is responsible for antibody production?
  5. What type of cell shape does a lymphocyte have?
  6. What's another part of the body that produces lymphocytes?
  7. What must a B cell be before morphing into a plasma cell?

10 Clues: What do plasma cells generate? • What does the lymphocyte regulate • What are Lymphocytes a subclass of? • What type of cell shape does a lymphocyte have? • What is the gland where lymphocytes originate from? • What is the thin layer on the outer of a lymphocyte cell • What lymphocyte subclass regulates cell-powered immunity? • ...

Why Do We Fall Ill? 2022-02-04

Why Do We Fall Ill? crossword puzzle
Across
  1. it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system
  2. disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae
  3. disease which lasts for a long period of time
  4. this immunity present right from the birth in body
  5. disease caused by worm
Down
  1. State of well being
  2. defence system present in our body
  3. process of introducing a weekend pathogen inside the body of the host for the production of antibodies
  4. disease that targets liver
  5. disease in which fear from water develops

10 Clues: State of well being • disease caused by worm • disease that targets liver • defence system present in our body • disease in which fear from water develops • disease which lasts for a long period of time • this immunity present right from the birth in body • it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system • disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae • ...

Why Do We Fall Ill? 2022-02-04

Why Do We Fall Ill? crossword puzzle
Across
  1. it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system
  2. disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae
  3. process of introducing a weekend pathogen inside the body of the host for the production of antibodies
  4. this immunity present right from the birth in body
  5. disease in which fear from water develops
Down
  1. disease that targets liver
  2. disease caused by worm
  3. defence system present in our body
  4. disease which lasts for a long period of time
  5. State of well being

10 Clues: State of well being • disease caused by worm • disease that targets liver • defence system present in our body • disease in which fear from water develops • disease which lasts for a long period of time • this immunity present right from the birth in body • it is a retro virus that targets the human immune system • disease caused by the action of bacteria Vibrio Cholerae • ...

QUIZ 1 2022-03-08

QUIZ 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. David, the bubble boy is associated with this
  2. The fusion of endocytosed bacterial vesicle with the lysosome
  3. These innate cells belong to lymphoid origin
  4. The discovery was in drosophila infested with fungus
  5. The mediators for acquired immunity
Down
  1. This primary lymphoid organ involutes after puberty
  2. The defected RBC move to this secondary organ for clearance
  3. The culmination point of the lymphatic circulation into the systemic circulation
  4. The PMN cell responsible for allergies
  5. Zymosan is a --------- recognized by PRR present in the macrophages

10 Clues: The mediators for acquired immunity • The PMN cell responsible for allergies • These innate cells belong to lymphoid origin • David, the bubble boy is associated with this • This primary lymphoid organ involutes after puberty • The discovery was in drosophila infested with fungus • The defected RBC move to this secondary organ for clearance • ...

Science-Human Body 2023-01-31

Science-Human Body crossword puzzle
Across
  1. What are the animals, which eat both plants and animals
  2. The standard unit of measurement for energy is
  3. Earth is surrounded by layers of gases collectively called the
  4. can provide fastest energy to the body
  5. Which is the closest planet to the Sun
Down
  1. developing immunity to fight against diseases after inoculation the germs
  2. A single piece of coiled DNA is called
  3. which nutrient plays an essential role in muscle-building
  4. what tissue connects muscles to bones
  5. disease is caused by contaminated food and water

10 Clues: what tissue connects muscles to bones • A single piece of coiled DNA is called • can provide fastest energy to the body • Which is the closest planet to the Sun • The standard unit of measurement for energy is • disease is caused by contaminated food and water • What are the animals, which eat both plants and animals • ...

Kimchi Health Benefits Puzzle 2025-05-22

Kimchi Health Benefits Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. This process preserves food and gives kimchi its sour flavor.
  2. Main probiotic found in kimchi.
  3. The fermentation process in kimchi uses this type of bacteria.
  4. This spicy root is often added for flavor and health.
  5. Kimchi may lower this marker associated with inflammation.
Down
  1. Common leafy ingredient used in traditional kimchi.
  2. Overgrowth of this fungus causes yeast infections.
  3. Kimchi is low in this nutrient, making it diet-friendly.
  4. Eating kimchi may help reduce this type of cholesterol.
  5. Defense system boosted by kimchi.

10 Clues: Main probiotic found in kimchi. • Defense system boosted by kimchi. • Overgrowth of this fungus causes yeast infections. • Common leafy ingredient used in traditional kimchi. • This spicy root is often added for flavor and health. • Eating kimchi may help reduce this type of cholesterol. • Kimchi is low in this nutrient, making it diet-friendly. • ...

HepatitisA 2025-10-27

HepatitisA crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Viral family to which Hepatitis A virus belongs
  2. Principal mode of transmission of Hepatitis A
  3. Hepatitis A does not cause chronic liver disease
  4. Main management approach since no specific antiviral exists
Down
  1. Time between exposure and symptom onset (about 28 days)
  2. Indicates past infection or long-term immunity to Hepatitis A
  3. Common vehicle for transmission of Hepatitis A virus
  4. Acute viral hepatitis caused by Hepatitis A virus
  5. Type of nucleic acid contained in Hepatitis A virus
  6. Appears early and indicates recent Hepatitis A infection

10 Clues: Principal mode of transmission of Hepatitis A • Viral family to which Hepatitis A virus belongs • Hepatitis A does not cause chronic liver disease • Acute viral hepatitis caused by Hepatitis A virus • Type of nucleic acid contained in Hepatitis A virus • Common vehicle for transmission of Hepatitis A virus • Time between exposure and symptom onset (about 28 days) • ...

Wellness Day 2025-11-19

Wellness Day crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
  2. The body’s main source of quick energy.
  3. Elements like calcium and iron needed for body functions.
  4. What the body gets from food to stay active.
  5. The body’s process of breaking down food.
Down
  1. The basic building blocks of the body.
  2. The amount of food served or eaten at one time.
  3. The body’s ability to resist infections.
  4. A state of physical and mental wellbeing.
  5. A nutrient that helps build and repair tissues.

10 Clues: The basic building blocks of the body. • The body’s main source of quick energy. • The body’s ability to resist infections. • A state of physical and mental wellbeing. • The body’s process of breaking down food. • What the body gets from food to stay active. • The organ that pumps blood throughout the body. • The amount of food served or eaten at one time. • ...

Cell Biology, Organisation & Infection and response 2024-06-11

Cell Biology, Organisation & Infection and response crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Movement of particles from high to low concentration (9)
  2. Single-celled organisms, often parasitic (8)
  3. Complex cell with a nucleus (9)
  4. Substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies (7)
  5. Tissue that transports sugars in plants (6)
  6. The body's ability to resist a particular infection (7)
  7. Tissue that transports water in plants (5)
  8. Movement of blood through the body (11)
  9. All chemical reactions in an organism (10)
  10. Segment of DNA coding for a trait (4)
  11. Process of taking in nutrients by cells or tissues (10)
  12. Breakdown of food into smaller molecules (9)
  13. Rapid spread of disease in a specific area (8)
  14. Type of cell division for growth and repair (7)
  15. Substance that increases the rate of a reaction (8)
  16. Infectious agent that replicates inside living cells (5)
  17. Medicine used to kill or inhibit bacteria (10)
  18. Microorganism that causes disease (8)
  19. Structure made of DNA and protein (10)
  20. When an enzyme loses its shape and function (8)
Down
  1. Process of releasing energy from food (11)
  2. Simple cell without a nucleus (10)
  3. Molecule carrying genetic information (3)
  4. Isolation to prevent the spread of disease (9)
  5. Substance that triggers an immune response (7)
  6. Group of organs working together (6)
  7. Diffusion of water across a membrane (7)
  8. Single-celled microorganisms, some of which cause disease (8)
  9. Type of organism that can cause infections like athlete's foot (6)
  10. Period between infection and the appearance of symptoms (10)
  11. Substance an enzyme acts upon (9)
  12. Type of transport requiring energy (6)
  13. Worldwide spread of a new disease (8)
  14. Type of immunity when the majority of the population are vaccinated and this protects the unvaccinated (4)
  15. Location on the enzyme where the substrate binds
  16. Organism that transmits a pathogen (6)
  17. Protein produced by the immune system to neutralize pathogens (8)
  18. Protein that speeds up chemical reactions (6)
  19. The theory to describe how enzymes bind with substrates

39 Clues: Complex cell with a nucleus (9) • Substance an enzyme acts upon (9) • Simple cell without a nucleus (10) • Group of organs working together (6) • Segment of DNA coding for a trait (4) • Worldwide spread of a new disease (8) • Microorganism that causes disease (8) • Type of transport requiring energy (6) • Organism that transmits a pathogen (6) • ...

Immune System 2023-03-15

Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen.
  2. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  3. the antibody protection your body creates against a germ once you've been infected with it.
  4. an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen.
  5. a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell.
  6. a large phagocytic cell found in stationary form in the tissues or as a mobile white blood cell, especially at sites of infection.
  7. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies.
  8. A type of white blood cell.
  9. a medicine (such as penicillin or its derivatives) that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms.
  10. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system.
Down
  1. when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them.
  2. results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease.
  3. by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  4. a type of cell within the body capable of engulfing and absorbing bacteria and other small cells and particles.
  5. A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue.
  6. a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
  7. A cell that is part of the immune system and helps the body fight infections and other diseases.
  8. a toxin or other foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body, especially the production of antibodies.
  9. a form of small leukocyte (white blood cell) with a single round nucleus, occurring especially in the lymphatic system.
  10. when a virus has infected a cell, replicated new virus particles, and bursts.

20 Clues: A type of white blood cell. • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies. • a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. • a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. • when a virus has infected a cell, replicated new virus particles, and bursts. • ...

Colin's immune system crossword puzzle 2022-03-11

Colin's immune system crossword puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. happens when germs like bacteria and fungi develop the ability to defeat the drug designed to kill them
  2. cells tailor-made to get rid of the specific microorganisms that have invaded your tissue.
  3. mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it.
  4. helps the body fight infection and other diseases and is a type of blood cell
  5. the first line of defense
  6. an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.
  7. A type of white blood cell.They help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer. Also called T lymphocyte and thymocyte.
  8. microscopic organisms not visible with the naked eye.
  9. a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.
Down
  1. nonspecific resistance that destroys invaders in a generalized way without targeting specific individuals
  2. A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells.
  3. a type of cell within the body capable of engulfing and absorbing bacteria and other small cells and particles.
  4. A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases
  5. the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen to the body tissues
  6. protein used to fight off harmful substances in your body.
  7. a compound or preparation used for the treatment or prevention of disease, especially a drug or drugs taken by mouth.
  8. a type of white blood cell in the immune system of most vertebrates.include natural killer cells, T cells, and B cells.
  9. medicine taking to rid yourself of a bacterial infection
  10. treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease; inoculation.
  11. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies

20 Clues: the first line of defense • A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies • microscopic organisms not visible with the naked eye. • medicine taking to rid yourself of a bacterial infection • protein used to fight off harmful substances in your body. • a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus. • ...

Diseases 2023-01-16

Diseases crossword puzzle
Across
  1. substance to help the body gain immunity to a disease
  2. the cause of swine flu
  3. is a viral hemorrhagic fever of humans and other primates caused by ebola viruses which has resulted in epidemics.
  4. spread of a disease in a local population where a large number of people get sick
  5. uncontrolled growth of the cell cycle
  6. using a process of heating substances to kill the bacteria in it
  7. non-living microscopic needs a host
  8. fission single cell splits into two identical cells
  9. the cause of the current pandemic
  10. medicine made by inserting a specific gene into bacteria; it treats diabetes
  11. organism from which a virus takes food, shelter, and the ability to reproduce
  12. a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms
  13. disease that cannot be passed along to others
  14. a disease that is passed on to humans by a mosquito thru a protist called Plasmodium Vivax
  15. cancer causing substance
  16. Three shapes; bacilli, cocci, and spirilla
Down
  1. a medicine specifically designed to kill bacteria; good and bad bacteria in the body
  2. disease that can be passed along to others
  3. a bacterial disease caused by a vector known as the tick
  4. to eliminate no more exist at specific location
  5. a medicine for the treatment of viruses. Not 100% effective but slows the virus down
  6. spread of a disease that requires the disease to spread into two or more continents where a large number people get sick
  7. Virus, bacteria, or other microorganism that causes disease
  8. an animal that passes a pathogen from the host to another organism
  9. easily spread with in a population
  10. a virus that is transmitted by an infected animal. Vaccine is available for some animals
  11. the cause of athlete's foot
  12. to resist, recover, or prevent a disease from entering the body
  13. more commonly know as the flu can be prevented by vaccine but has been responsible for epidemics and pandemics in the past
  14. passes a pathogen from human to human without symptoms

30 Clues: the cause of swine flu • cancer causing substance • the cause of athlete's foot • the cause of the current pandemic • easily spread with in a population • non-living microscopic needs a host • uncontrolled growth of the cell cycle • disease that can be passed along to others • Three shapes; bacilli, cocci, and spirilla • disease that cannot be passed along to others • ...

IMM Crossword 2022-10-01

IMM Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. large agranulocyte that is phagocytotic; involved in innate immunity
  2. a cytokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is highly pro-inflammatory
  3. A transcription factor that causes tissue specific genes to be transcribed.
  4. Have granules but aren't as prominent
  5. Adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
  6. differentiate from CD8 T cells (cytotoxic t lymphocytes)
  7. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in stimulating B cells to produce antibody against extracellular pathogens
  8. Differentiate into macrophages
  9. Most prevalent granulocyte
  10. slg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells
  11. Autoimmune disease where autoantibodies (against DNA, RNA and proteins associated with nucleic acids) form immune complexes
  12. the end stage of disease in HIV
Down
  1. The Ag receptor on T cells
  2. Not characterized as granulocytes but do have prominent granules
  3. Designation for a family of cell surface molecules involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to T cells
  4. antigen.
  5. Large granulocyte involved in inducing apoptosis of target cells
  6. Family of cytokines that help cells to resist viral infection
  7. Pathogen associated molecular patterns.
  8. immune response.
  9. A type of APC involved in pathogen recognition and activation of immune responses.
  10. A cell that is able to present Ag to T cell receptors on T cells.
  11. protein family that Abs and B cells belong to
  12. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in fully activating macrophages and promoting CTL responses against intracellular pathogens
  13. WBCs with multi lobed nuclei and cytoplasmic granules
  14. Ab
  15. Subset of CD4 T cells that is responsible for suppressing/limiting immune responses
  16. receptors on immune cells and epithelial cells that recognize and bind PAMPs
  17. CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity
  18. An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces
  19. Member of TNF receptor family expressed on some cells making them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand

31 Clues: Ab • antigen. • immune response. • The Ag receptor on T cells • Most prevalent granulocyte • Differentiate into macrophages • the end stage of disease in HIV • Have granules but aren't as prominent • Pathogen associated molecular patterns. • CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity • An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces • protein family that Abs and B cells belong to • ...

Microbes 2016-11-13

Microbes crossword puzzle
Across
  1. This is found in our lungs to trap microbes.
  2. This destroys microbes found on work surfaces.
  3. These help to keep our eyes free of microbes.
  4. Seals wounds quickly to prevent entry of microbes.
  5. This chemical also kills microbes in our stomach.
Down
  1. These are given to babies to develop their immunity.
  2. This destroys microbes found on our body.
  3. Made up of white blood cells that kill microbes.
  4. This is caused when harmful microbes enter our body.
  5. Stops most microbes from entering the body.

10 Clues: This destroys microbes found on our body. • Stops most microbes from entering the body. • This is found in our lungs to trap microbes. • These help to keep our eyes free of microbes. • This destroys microbes found on work surfaces. • Made up of white blood cells that kill microbes. • This chemical also kills microbes in our stomach. • ...

The Lymphatic System 2013-06-19

The Lymphatic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. disease in which the lymphocytes grow too fast or live too long
  2. filters lymph
  3. include the bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus
  4. Vessles transport lymph throughout the body
  5. white blood cells that continually search for foreign antigenic molecules
  6. filters blood
Down
  1. the body's capability to repel foreign substances and cells
  2. small white blood cell that is important in defending the body against diseases
  3. help the body fight infection along with B-cells
  4. fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system

10 Clues: filters lymph • filters blood • Vessles transport lymph throughout the body • help the body fight infection along with B-cells • fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system • include the bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus • the body's capability to repel foreign substances and cells • disease in which the lymphocytes grow too fast or live too long • ...

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The Eastern Orthodox Church
  2. immunity from error and any possibility of error
  3. pope that was excommunicated from the Church
  4. the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
  5. from the chair
Down
  1. the first Pope
  2. a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
  3. the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
  4. article of faith revealed by God
  5. the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth

10 Clues: the first Pope • from the chair • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-20

Infallibility Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. pope that was excommunicated from the Church
  2. the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses
  3. a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit
  4. The Eastern Orthodox Church
  5. the first Pope
Down
  1. immunity from error and any possibility of error
  2. the assembly of the People of God called together from the ends of the earth
  3. the name given to the ordinary and universal teaching authority of the pope and the bishops in communion with him
  4. from the chair
  5. article of faith revealed by God

10 Clues: from the chair • the first Pope • The Eastern Orthodox Church • article of faith revealed by God • a special gift or grace of the Holy Spirit • pope that was excommunicated from the Church • immunity from error and any possibility of error • the teaching office of the bishops in their own dioceses • ...

Diseases 2022-01-10

Diseases crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The process of becoming healthy again
  2. To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it
  3. The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease
  4. A person or animal that can contract somebody
  5. A person who works in a hospital
Down
  1. To catch an illness
  2. Taking care of your body, especially by washing it
  3. A preparation that is used to stimulate the body’s immune response against diseases
  4. Exists or is presented in something
  5. A worm that drinks blood

10 Clues: To catch an illness • A worm that drinks blood • A person who works in a hospital • Exists or is presented in something • The process of becoming healthy again • A person or animal that can contract somebody • Taking care of your body, especially by washing it • To recognize illness or medical problem by examinig it • ...

Sadvakassova Samal Biology 2021-02-07

Sadvakassova Samal Biology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is a basic unit of heredity
  2. it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose
  3. colorblindness
  4. is all the plant
  5. the inherent inclination of a living organism towards a particular complex behavior
Down
  1. is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit
  2. passing on of traits from parents to their offspring
  3. submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism
  4. the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms
  5. is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood

10 Clues: colorblindness • is all the plant • is a basic unit of heredity • it is a sugar composed of galactose and glucose • passing on of traits from parents to their offspring • is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit • is someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood • the capability of multicellular organisms to resist harmful microorganisms • ...

NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17

NURSING TERMINOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
  2. CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
  3. REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
  4. BLOOD PRESSURE
  5. A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
  6. GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
  7. OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
  1. DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
  2. THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
  3. IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US

10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...

Vocab 2023-09-08

Vocab crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a deadly disease that causes a high fever and blisters
  2. Someone who doesn't believe in the popular belief
  3. Someone who spreads Christianity
  4. A governor of Spain's Colonies in the Americas who represents the Spanish king or queen
  5. to travel around the Earth
Down
  1. A large Spanish sailing ship
  2. an economic policy that lets a country have ownership over the trade in the area
  3. an area governed by a Viceroy
  4. A spanish conqueror who seeks riches in America
  5. Protection from a disease

10 Clues: Protection from a disease • to travel around the Earth • A large Spanish sailing ship • an area governed by a Viceroy • Someone who spreads Christianity • A spanish conqueror who seeks riches in America • Someone who doesn't believe in the popular belief • a deadly disease that causes a high fever and blisters • ...

Brit Lit Vocab Lesson 16 2024-02-05

Brit Lit Vocab Lesson 16 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly
  2. bitter and harsh; caustic or biting
  3. a house for people under religious vows
  4. relating to or dealing with the application of scientific knowledge to legal problems
Down
  1. meticulous, careful
  2. in a due manner or time; properly
  3. having a false look of truth or genuineness
  4. a right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor
  5. a ship or boat propelled chiefly by oars
  6. free from fault or blame; flawless

10 Clues: meticulous, careful • in a due manner or time; properly • free from fault or blame; flawless • bitter and harsh; caustic or biting • a house for people under religious vows • a ship or boat propelled chiefly by oars • having a false look of truth or genuineness • to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly • ...

Germs -TC 2024-02-14

Germs -TC crossword puzzle
Across
  1. How does _______ help you fight sickness
  2. what is the job of these small things in our body's
  3. Are made to help you body fight sicknesses
  4. What are some ways to not get a ______
  5. something that happends when you have a open cut
Down
  1. a _____ is something that can help if your sick
  2. Are tiny invades caused by diseases
  3. why do you need to get _____
  4. when you are open to something you are _____
  5. Helps to get rid of infected cells

10 Clues: why do you need to get _____ • Helps to get rid of infected cells • Are tiny invades caused by diseases • What are some ways to not get a ______ • How does _______ help you fight sickness • Are made to help you body fight sicknesses • when you are open to something you are _____ • a _____ is something that can help if your sick • ...

greene street juice co 2020-07-15

greene street juice co crossword puzzle
Across
  1. what drinking 2.4L of liquid life force can do for your health
  2. team health professional available for all your cleanse support needs
  3. your one stop shop for cleansing
  4. skin immunity and longevity all love these!
  5. the quality of ingredients we commit to
Down
  1. that post-cleanse glow!
  2. the maximum percentage of naturally occurring sugars we have in any of our Naturopathically formulated menus
  3. our sustainable packaging of choice
  4. the number of pesticides we tolerate in our produce
  5. pressed the style of juicing we commit to

10 Clues: that post-cleanse glow! • your one stop shop for cleansing • our sustainable packaging of choice • the quality of ingredients we commit to • pressed the style of juicing we commit to • skin immunity and longevity all love these! • the number of pesticides we tolerate in our produce • what drinking 2.4L of liquid life force can do for your health • ...

Vocab Fun 2023-03-14

Vocab Fun crossword puzzle
Across
  1. remain in one place in the air.
  2. extremely tiring and demanding.
  3. the most successful point; the culmination.
  4. be full of or swarming with.
  5. an activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.
Down
  1. create or devise methodically (a strategy or a proposal).
  2. a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
  3. able to move quickly and easily.
  4. intended to explain or describe something.
  5. a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcome.

10 Clues: be full of or swarming with. • remain in one place in the air. • extremely tiring and demanding. • able to move quickly and easily. • intended to explain or describe something. • the most successful point; the culmination. • create or devise methodically (a strategy or a proposal). • an activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing. • ...

HEALTHY 2025-05-02

HEALTHY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Have oxygen exercise.
  2. To keep wet.
  3. A lipid molecule that is critical to the structure and function of cell membranes.
  4. Health health about your spirit and wellbeing.
  5. Resistance to illness.
  6. The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Down
  1. Any of a group of hormones secretad within the brain and nervous system and having a number of physiological functions.
  2. Fat.
  3. The chemical processes that occur with in a livingorganism in order to maintain life.
  4. Heart blood ressel.

10 Clues: Fat. • To keep wet. • Heart blood ressel. • Have oxygen exercise. • Resistance to illness. • Health health about your spirit and wellbeing. • The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth. • A lipid molecule that is critical to the structure and function of cell membranes. • ...

Importance Of Healthy Life 2025-02-24

Importance Of Healthy Life crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A form of physical activity that improves fitness.
  2. The practice of consuming nutritious meals for well-being.
  3. Helps in relaxation and stress reduction.
  4. A harmful habit that damages the lungs.
  5. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
Down
  1. Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated.
  2. A type of illness linked to poor lifestyle choices.
  3. The body's defense system against diseases.
  4. Essential for growth and repairing body tissues.
  5. Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue.

10 Clues: A harmful habit that damages the lungs. • Helps in relaxation and stress reduction. • The body's defense system against diseases. • Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue. • Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated. • Essential for growth and repairing body tissues. • A form of physical activity that improves fitness. • ...

Vaccinations and Immune Response 2025-10-05

Vaccinations and Immune Response crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The type of immunity gained through vaccination
  2. A vaccine made from a weakened form of the pathogen
  3. A vaccine made from a killed pathogen
  4. The immune cells that produce antibodies
  5. The process of engulfing pathogens by immune cells
Down
  1. A vaccine that targets toxins, not the pathogen itself
  2. The chemical released during allergic reactions
  3. A vaccine that contains only parts of the pathogen
  4. A vaccine that combines weak and strong antigens
  5. The immune cells that help coordinate the response

10 Clues: A vaccine made from a killed pathogen • The immune cells that produce antibodies • The type of immunity gained through vaccination • The chemical released during allergic reactions • A vaccine that combines weak and strong antigens • A vaccine that contains only parts of the pathogen • The immune cells that help coordinate the response • ...

SET B VOCAB study 2026-02-05

SET B VOCAB study crossword puzzle
Across
  1. dare to do something or go somewhere that may be dangerous or unpleasant.
  2. confidence or certainty in one's own abilities
  3. thinly dispersed or scattered.
  4. contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd
  5. having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of or belief in something.
  6. organization having a particular object or common factor
Down
  1. pay (someone) for services rendered or work done.
  2. becomes wider, larger, or more open
  3. protection or exemption from something,
  4. something regarded as worthless; rubbish.

10 Clues: thinly dispersed or scattered. • becomes wider, larger, or more open • protection or exemption from something, • something regarded as worthless; rubbish. • confidence or certainty in one's own abilities • pay (someone) for services rendered or work done. • contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd • organization having a particular object or common factor • ...

MONONUCLEOSIS & HEART VALVE DEFECTS 2025-11-12

MONONUCLEOSIS & HEART VALVE DEFECTS crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Most common test for diagnosing heart valve defects.
  2. Protection gained by most people that recover from mononucleosis.
  3. Organ that may become enlarged due to overactive lymphocytes.
  4. Valve Replacement Treatment in which the patient’s heart valve is replaced with a mechanical or biological alternative.
  5. Common form of mononucleosis transmission.
  6. A sample of this may be collected to test for mononucleosis.
Down
  1. Backflow of blood in chambers of the heart.
  2. Stage of mononucleosis that is contraindicated with massage.
  3. Narrowing of a heart valve.
  4. Method of infection for mononucleosis.

10 Clues: Narrowing of a heart valve. • Method of infection for mononucleosis. • Common form of mononucleosis transmission. • Backflow of blood in chambers of the heart. • Most common test for diagnosing heart valve defects. • Stage of mononucleosis that is contraindicated with massage. • A sample of this may be collected to test for mononucleosis. • ...

The immune system ducksters 2026-03-04

The immune system ducksters crossword puzzle
Across
  1. B cells are also called B_____
  2. Scientist call the invaders that can cause disease _______
  3. The immune system is very smart and can adapt to new ______
  4. We can also gain immunity from _______
Down
  1. Your body responds much ________ and ________ the second time it sees an antigen.
  2. Antigens ignore ________ cells
  3. Babies get antibodies from their ________
  4. Vaccines introduce microbes that are already _______
  5. When our bodies develop immunities over time through the immune system this is called ________
  6. The immune system helps to protect us against disease caused by _______

10 Clues: Antigens ignore ________ cells • B cells are also called B_____ • We can also gain immunity from _______ • Babies get antibodies from their ________ • Vaccines introduce microbes that are already _______ • Scientist call the invaders that can cause disease _______ • The immune system is very smart and can adapt to new ______ • ...

Healthy Professional 2025-04-09

Healthy Professional crossword puzzle
Across
  1. taking in nutrients and assimilating them
  2. the ability of the body to resist and destroy pathogens
  3. test possible allergy in clients
  4. after overcoming a disease
  5. Nutrients needed for energy to run every function
  6. used by cells to produce biochemicals
  7. Building muscle and cell repair
  8. substance that kills and slow growth of bacteria
  9. Protect the skin from the suns UV light
  10. the science of designing the workplace as well as its equipment and tools
Down
  1. Promotes production of collagen and healing skin
  2. inherited and partly developed through healthy living
  3. required for normal metabolism
  4. Skins Elasticity and thickness
  5. hypersensitivity disorders
  6. needed for body functions. Sebum production and absorption of vitamins A,D,E and K
  7. Bone development
  8. 50 to 70 percent of body's weight. Needed for every function of the cells and body

18 Clues: Bone development • hypersensitivity disorders • after overcoming a disease • required for normal metabolism • Skins Elasticity and thickness • Building muscle and cell repair • test possible allergy in clients • used by cells to produce biochemicals • Protect the skin from the suns UV light • taking in nutrients and assimilating them • ...

March 2021-02-25

March crossword puzzle
Across
  1. someone who is killed because of their beliefs
  2. opposite of injustice
  3. a subdivision of a landmass within a larger continent
  4. What does your body get as a result of not taking health precautions?
Down
  1. forward or onward movement towards a destination
  2. a medical substance to provide immunity from a disease
  3. a resident of a certain country or region
  4. opposite of false
  5. Bhagat Singh said “___ uplifts character”. What is that?
  6. a surprise attack made by someone waiting in a secure position

10 Clues: opposite of false • opposite of injustice • a resident of a certain country or region • someone who is killed because of their beliefs • forward or onward movement towards a destination • a subdivision of a landmass within a larger continent • a medical substance to provide immunity from a disease • Bhagat Singh said “___ uplifts character”. What is that? • ...

Viruses 2022-01-24

Viruses crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Long whiplike structure that help some bactieria move?
  2. Ability of an organism to resist a virus or infection?
  3. Strand of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein layer that can infect and replicate in a host cell?
  4. Agent that causes diseases?
  5. Change in DNA or RNA?
  6. Microscopic prokaryote?
Down
  1. Mixture containing material from one or more deactivated pathogens?
  2. Cell division that forms two identical cells?
  3. Capacity of an organism to defend itself against diseases?
  4. Protein that can attach to pathogen and make it useless?

10 Clues: Change in DNA or RNA? • Microscopic prokaryote? • Agent that causes diseases? • Cell division that forms two identical cells? • Long whiplike structure that help some bactieria move? • Ability of an organism to resist a virus or infection? • Protein that can attach to pathogen and make it useless? • Capacity of an organism to defend itself against diseases? • ...

Immune System 2022-04-03

Immune System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A "tag" on the outside of a cell identifying it
  2. These cause vasodilation and increased capillary permeability as part of the inflammatory response
  3. The first responders to an infection site
  4. Interferes with virus replication
Down
  1. Leads artificial active immunity
  2. Filters blood, traps pathogens, and removes old red blood cells
  3. Natural _____ cells survey and then kill pathogens indiscriminately
  4. An important step of activation that only happens on the first exposure
  5. Promotes T cell development
  6. _______ T cells that attack class 1 MHC cells

10 Clues: Promotes T cell development • Leads artificial active immunity • Interferes with virus replication • The first responders to an infection site • _______ T cells that attack class 1 MHC cells • A "tag" on the outside of a cell identifying it • Filters blood, traps pathogens, and removes old red blood cells • ...

Christian Spelling feb. 9 2016-02-09

Christian Spelling feb. 9 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the position or bearing of the body while standing
  2. an act or instance of working or acting together
  3. the act of contributing
  4. something that is advantageous or good; an advantage
Down
  1. to give in trust or charge; consign
  2. to make a distinction in favor of or against a person or thing
  3. showing kindly awareness or regard for another's feelings
  4. a right, immunity, or benefit enjoyed only by a person beyond the advantages of most
  5. having or prepared with information or knowledge
  6. to settle

10 Clues: to settle • the act of contributing • to give in trust or charge; consign • an act or instance of working or acting together • having or prepared with information or knowledge • the position or bearing of the body while standing • something that is advantageous or good; an advantage • showing kindly awareness or regard for another's feelings • ...

NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17

NURSING TERMINOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
  2. IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US
  3. CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
Down
  1. THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
  2. GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
  3. DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
  4. BLOOD PRESSURE
  5. THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
  6. A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
  7. OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU

10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...

NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17

NURSING TERMINOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL EHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
  2. CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
  3. REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
  4. BLOOD PRESSURE
  5. A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
  6. GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
  7. OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
  1. DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
  2. THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
  3. IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US

10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...

NURSING TERMINOLOGY 2024-01-17

NURSING TERMINOLOGY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. THAT ARE CONSIDERED HARMFUL WHEN PERFORMED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSON
  2. CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD
  3. REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA
  4. BLOOD PRESSURE
  5. A SUDDEN AND SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION TO A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH
  6. GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES
  7. OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU
Down
  1. DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
  2. THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA
  3. IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US

10 Clues: BLOOD PRESSURE • GATHERED USING YOUR SENSES • IMMUNITY THTOUGH ANTIBODIES GIVEN TO US • THE CLOTTING FACTOR CARRIED IN BLOOD'S PLASMA • REDNESS,HEAT SWELLING AND PAIN IN INFECTED AREA • DISEASE THAT IS NOT SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON • OSERVATION GATHERED FROM WHAT A PATIENT TELL YOU • CONDITION IN WHICH THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH CLOTTING IN THE BLOOD • ...

Immunization 2023-03-24

Immunization crossword puzzle
Across
  1. meningitis is the infection of the ____ and spinal cord
  2. lung infection that fills its air sacs with fluid or pus
  3. causes painful stiffening of muscles; comes in combination shot
  4. shot that should be taken every year; also known as flu shot
  5. another name for pertussis
Down
  1. painful skin rash that may lead to long-term nerve pain
  2. Center of ____ Control and Prevention
  3. MMR immunization prevents ____, mumps and rubella
  4. most recent pandemic in the world requiring booster shots
  5. injection used to give immunity

10 Clues: another name for pertussis • injection used to give immunity • Center of ____ Control and Prevention • MMR immunization prevents ____, mumps and rubella • painful skin rash that may lead to long-term nerve pain • meningitis is the infection of the ____ and spinal cord • lung infection that fills its air sacs with fluid or pus • ...

Animal Reproduction 2023-03-28

Animal Reproduction crossword puzzle
Across
  1. age at which animals reach sexual maturity and are able to reproduce
  2. union of the sperm and egg cells
  3. period of time that milk is secreted by the mammary glands
  4. release of the egg cell from the ovary
  5. act of giving birth
Down
  1. the time a female animal is receptive to be bred
  2. length of time during which the female is pregnant
  3. removal of testicles
  4. first milk produced after a mammal gives birth that contains antibodies needed for the offspring's immunity
  5. removal of female reproductive organs

10 Clues: act of giving birth • removal of testicles • union of the sperm and egg cells • removal of female reproductive organs • release of the egg cell from the ovary • the time a female animal is receptive to be bred • length of time during which the female is pregnant • period of time that milk is secreted by the mammary glands • ...

Brain Matters 2024-04-24

Brain Matters crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Practice of claming and focusing attention.
  2. Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness.
  3. A state of beeing physically fit and healthy.
  4. State when you rest your body and mind.
  5. The central organ of the nervous system.
  6. The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable.
Down
  1. Emotional state associated with positivity and contentment.
  2. Taking care of one's psychological and emotional well-being.
  3. The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases.
  4. Mental processes involved in gaining knowlege and understanding.

10 Clues: State when you rest your body and mind. • The central organ of the nervous system. • Practice of claming and focusing attention. • A state of beeing physically fit and healthy. • The quality of beeing mentally and emotionally stable. • The body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. • Physical activity performed to improve health and fitness. • ...

Science Crossword 2024-07-08

Science Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Process by which water moves through a plant (9)
  2. Largest planet in our solar system (6)
  3. Scientific term for the study of the universe (7)
  4. Scientist who discovered the laws of motion (6)
  5. Type of rock formed from cooling magma (6)
  6. Type of fossil fuel used for energy (5)
Down
  1. Biological process by which cells produce energy (8)
  2. Scientist who developed the theory of evolution (6)
  3. Process by which the human body fights disease (9)
  4. Scientific study of the structure of Earth's crust (7)

10 Clues: Largest planet in our solar system (6) • Type of fossil fuel used for energy (5) • Type of rock formed from cooling magma (6) • Scientist who discovered the laws of motion (6) • Process by which water moves through a plant (9) • Scientific term for the study of the universe (7) • Process by which the human body fights disease (9) • ...

Psm quiz 2024-06-03

Psm quiz crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Inflammation of the liver
  2. A common viral infection that affects the respiratory system
  3. A severe allergic reaction.
  4. The process of removing harmful substances from the body.
  5. The medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Down
  1. Surgical removal of a body part.
  2. A medical condition characterized by the chronic feeling of sadness and loss of interest.
  3. The body's defense against infectious organisms.
  4. The smallest blood vessels in the body
  5. The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states in specified populations.

10 Clues: Inflammation of the liver • A severe allergic reaction. • Surgical removal of a body part. • The smallest blood vessels in the body • The body's defense against infectious organisms. • The process of removing harmful substances from the body. • A common viral infection that affects the respiratory system • ...

The making of Mollie 2023-04-25

The making of Mollie crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Control by men of a disproportionately large share of power
  2. The granting of the power, right, or authority.
  3. The right of voting
  4. Reject the authority.
Down
  1. The use of direct and noticeable action to achieve a result, usually a political or social one.
  2. A belief that a person's social or economic station in society determines their value in that society.
  3. Unjust exercise of power.
  4. Women who fought to obtain the right to vote.
  5. Immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor.
  6. Equality of sexes.

10 Clues: Equality of sexes. • The right of voting • Reject the authority. • Unjust exercise of power. • Women who fought to obtain the right to vote. • The granting of the power, right, or authority. • Control by men of a disproportionately large share of power • Immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor. • ...

Biology crossword 2022-08-27

Biology crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Hormone which causes the contraction of womb at he time of birth
  2. Location of kidney in human body
  3. Hormone which controls the amount of salt and water in our urine
  4. Material which is transferred into the phloem using ATP
  5. Unicellular organisms excrete wastes through the process termed as
Down
  1. What causes water to move into the phloem tissue
  2. Gland which controls our all day and night activity
  3. Part from where Urine gets released
  4. Activities which generate nitrogenous waste materials
  5. Immunity enhancer hormone

10 Clues: Immunity enhancer hormone • Location of kidney in human body • Part from where Urine gets released • What causes water to move into the phloem tissue • Gland which controls our all day and night activity • Activities which generate nitrogenous waste materials • Material which is transferred into the phloem using ATP • ...

Vet Med Vocabulary 2023-05-16

Vet Med Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. solution which prevents the growth of microorganisms
  2. medicine which inhibits the growth of microorganisms and bacteria
  3. class of drugs used to relieve pain
  4. solution used as a mild antiseptic
  5. used to treat allergic reactions
  6. parasitic worm which lives in the heart and arteries of an infected animal
Down
  1. injection which provided immunity from a disease
  2. medication used to treat skin conditions
  3. medicine used to relieve mild or chronic pain and to reduce fever
  4. medication used to reduce arthritis.

10 Clues: used to treat allergic reactions • solution used as a mild antiseptic • class of drugs used to relieve pain • medication used to reduce arthritis. • medication used to treat skin conditions • injection which provided immunity from a disease • solution which prevents the growth of microorganisms • medicine used to relieve mild or chronic pain and to reduce fever • ...

Socially Conditioned Diseases: Risk Factors, Morbidity & Mortality Crossword 2025-03-22

Socially Conditioned Diseases: Risk Factors, Morbidity & Mortality Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Causes liver disease, addiction, and mental health issues.
  2. Spreads in crowded, unsanitary conditions.
  3. A major risk factor for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases
  4. A silent killer leading to heart attacks and strokes
Down
  1. Leads to lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses
  2. A severe consequence of hypertension and heart disease
  3. A lifestyle disease linked to obesity and poor diet.
  4. root cause of many socially conditioned diseases
  5. A mental health disorder often linked to societal stress.
  6. Leads to stunted growth and weakened immunity.

10 Clues: Spreads in crowded, unsanitary conditions. • Leads to stunted growth and weakened immunity. • root cause of many socially conditioned diseases • A lifestyle disease linked to obesity and poor diet. • A silent killer leading to heart attacks and strokes • A severe consequence of hypertension and heart disease • ...

Nicolas_1 2025-03-25

Nicolas_1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. lack of adequate power, strength, or physical or mental ability
  2. by degrees or stages; incrementally
  3. the condition that permits either natural or acquired resistance to disease
  4. not able to move due to trauma
  5. an athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often of a competitive nature
Down
  1. to take a quick sleep
  2. inability to obtain sufficient sleep, especially when chronic; difficulty in falling or staying asleep; sleeplessness.
  3. an abnormally high body temperature
  4. acquired immune deficiency syndome
  5. sharp or severe in effect

10 Clues: to take a quick sleep • sharp or severe in effect • not able to move due to trauma • acquired immune deficiency syndome • by degrees or stages; incrementally • an abnormally high body temperature • lack of adequate power, strength, or physical or mental ability • the condition that permits either natural or acquired resistance to disease • ...

Importance Of Healthy Life 2025-02-24

Importance Of Healthy Life crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A harmful habit that damages the lungs.
  2. Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated.
  3. The body's defense system against diseases.
  4. Essential for growth and repairing body tissues.
  5. A form of physical activity that improves fitness.
Down
  1. The practice of consuming nutritious meals for well-being.
  2. A type of illness linked to poor lifestyle choices.
  3. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
  4. Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue.
  5. Helps in relaxation and stress reduction.

10 Clues: A harmful habit that damages the lungs. • Helps in relaxation and stress reduction. • The body's defense system against diseases. • Lack of this can lead to stress and fatigue. • Drinking enough of this keeps the body hydrated. • Essential for growth and repairing body tissues. • A form of physical activity that improves fitness. • ...

Unit 11 L 3,4 2026-02-09

Unit 11 L 3,4 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Firm and rigid or difficult to do
  2. The state of being protected from a disease
  3. A person way of thinking or feeling about something
  4. Having or involving a lot of energy
  5. To become well again after an illness or injury
Down
  1. Happening during or lasting through the night
  2. The process of causing something to absorb water
  3. The process of getting rid of unwanted materials
  4. Bright with sunlight or cheerful and happy
  5. To keep animals for the purpose of producing young

10 Clues: Firm and rigid or difficult to do • Having or involving a lot of energy • Bright with sunlight or cheerful and happy • The state of being protected from a disease • Happening during or lasting through the night • To become well again after an illness or injury • The process of causing something to absorb water • The process of getting rid of unwanted materials • ...

Lymphatic system 2025-12-12

Lymphatic system crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Not able to get something
  2. blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen.
  3. your body's vital defense mechanism, a natural immune response to injury, infection, or irritants
  4. a fist-sized organ in your upper left abdomen
Down
  1. Produces lymphocytes
  2. the fundamental building blocks of all living things
  3. Foreign substance that triggers an immune response
  4. traps the germs that enter your mouth
  5. a specialized organ in the chest, behind the breastbone
  6. Clear fluid carrying white blood cells

10 Clues: Produces lymphocytes • Not able to get something • traps the germs that enter your mouth • Clear fluid carrying white blood cells • a fist-sized organ in your upper left abdomen • Foreign substance that triggers an immune response • the fundamental building blocks of all living things • a specialized organ in the chest, behind the breastbone • ...

HEALTH CROSSWORD 2016-01-31

HEALTH CROSSWORD crossword puzzle
Across
  1. activity requiring physical effort.
  2. a condition that results when the body loses more water than it takes in.
  3. Stress hormone that puts the body on high alert.
  4. the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity.
  5. Substances that protect the body from molecules that damage cells.
  6. a localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.
  7. Any condition that lasts a long time or recurs over time.
  8. exercises developing or displaying physical agility and coordination.
  9. Thigh bone.
  10. Substances in foods that the body needs to survive.
  11. glands Glands that sit on top of each kidney and secrete stress hormones.
  12. pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck.
  13. A band of tissue that connects bones.
  14. the quality or state of being physically strong.
  15. A substance found in plant foods that the body can’t digest.
  16. A mineral found mainly in the hard part of bones.
  17. the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans
  18. an abnormally high body temperature
Down
  1. the administration of antigenic material to stimulate an individual's immune system to develop adaptive immunity to a pathogen.
  2. A component of physical fitness that refers to the range of motion available at a joint.
  3. chronic condition in which the levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood are too high.
  4. The chemical reactions that occur in all living organisms to maintain life.
  5. a common illness that is caused by a virus and that causes fever, weakness, severe aches and pains, and breathing problems.
  6. A loss of brain function that worsens over time and affects memory, thinking, behavior, and language.
  7. A disease that inflames and narrows airways, causing wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and tightness in the chest.
  8. A hormone produced in the pancreas that raises blood sugar levels.
  9. the way in which a person lives.
  10. The body’s ability to resist infection and disease.
  11. an internal or external framework of bone supporting the body.
  12. A simple sugar that is the body’s main source of energy.

30 Clues: Thigh bone. • the way in which a person lives. • activity requiring physical effort. • an abnormally high body temperature • A band of tissue that connects bones. • Stress hormone that puts the body on high alert. • pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. • the quality or state of being physically strong. • A mineral found mainly in the hard part of bones. • ...

Bacteria 2017-10-09

Bacteria crossword puzzle
Across
  1. an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
  2. chains of
  3. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
  4. clumps or clusters of
  5. cells with a defined nucleas
  6. The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
  7. is killed by oxygen
  8. gets food from another source; aka consumer
  9. decay
  10. does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
  11. protein extension of many bacteria
  12. the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
  13. other or different
  14. toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
  15. true or good
  16. an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
  17. sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
  18. makes own food; aka producer
  19. needs oxygen to survive
  20. asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
  21. A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
Down
  1. dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
  2. Any agent that carries or transports disease
  3. nutrition
  4. organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
  5. found in the intestine
  6. Foreign body
  7. self
  8. Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
  9. breaks apart
  10. loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
  11. virus that attacks only bacteria
  12. A disease causing agent such as a virus
  13. prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
  14. {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
  15. lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
  16. protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
  17. long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
  18. common to a specific region or group of people
  19. nucleus

40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • chains of • nutrition • Foreign body • breaks apart • true or good • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • cells with a defined nucleas • makes own food; aka producer • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...

B6.3 Monitoring and Maintaining Health 2022-04-28

B6.3 Monitoring and Maintaining Health crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A condition that is caused by a part of the body not functioning properly, which can affect physical and mental health
  2. HPV (three words)
  3. A region around antibiotic discs that shows where the growth of bacteria has been prevented (three words)
  4. A plant virus that attacks the leaves, making them mottled or discoloured (three words)
  5. The state in which the body has acquired the ability to produce antibodies against a specific infection
  6. A drug that kills bacteria without damaging your cells
  7. Microorganisms that cause disease when they enter another organism
  8. A protein on the surface of a pathogen
  9. HIV (three words)
  10. A drug that reduces blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
  11. A disease caused by the uncontrolled division and replication of cells
  12. A drug that reduces blood cholesterol
  13. Contains small amounts of weakened or dead versions of pathogens, used to help develop immunity
  14. A type of blood cell that makes antitoxins or antibodies
  15. A type of surgery where blocked blood vessels are bypassed using vessels taken from other places in the body
  16. AIDS (four words)
Down
  1. A drug that reduces the stickiness of platelets
  2. CVD (two words)
  3. A chemical that kills or neutralises a pathogen on non-living surfaces
  4. The time delay between a pathogen entering the body and feeling unwell (two words)
  5. A type of fibre that forms a network needed for blood clotting
  6. A chemical that kills or neutralises a pathogen without damaging human tissue
  7. A stage in drug development when drugs are tested on humans
  8. A disease that can be spread between organisms
  9. The placement of a fully functioning allele into a cell containing a faulty allele for the same gene
  10. Drugs that destroy viruses
  11. small hairs that help to move mucus out of the throat where it can reach the stomach
  12. A replica of a drug that has no active ingredients
  13. Small fragments from cells made in the bone marrow that are essential for forming blood clots
  14. A type of white blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogens
  15. The active drug in alcohol

31 Clues: CVD (two words) • HPV (three words) • HIV (three words) • AIDS (four words) • Drugs that destroy viruses • The active drug in alcohol • A drug that reduces blood cholesterol • A protein on the surface of a pathogen • A disease that can be spread between organisms • A drug that reduces the stickiness of platelets • A replica of a drug that has no active ingredients • ...

IMM Crossword 2022-10-01

IMM Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cells, Not characterized as granulocytes but do have prominent granules
  2. The Ag receptor on T cells
  3. A type of APC involved in pathogen recognition and activation of immune responses.
  4. Have granules but aren't as prominent
  5. large agranulocyte that is phagocytotic; involved in innate immunity
  6. cell, Large granulocyte involved in inducing apoptosis of target cells
  7. antigen.
  8. Family of cytokines that help cells to resist viral infection
  9. Adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
  10. Autoimmune disease where autoantibodies (against DNA, RNA, and proteins associated with nucleic acids) form immune complexes
  11. CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity
  12. slg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells
  13. a cytokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is highly pro-inflammatory
  14. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in stimulating B cells to produce antibody against extracellular pathogens
  15. receptors on immune cells and epithelial cells that recognize and bind PAMPs
  16. WBCs with multi lobed nuclei and cytoplasmic granules
Down
  1. Ab
  2. differentiate from CD8 T cells (cytotoxic t lymphocytes)
  3. Subset of CD4 T cells that is responsible for suppressing/limiting immune responses
  4. Designation for a family of cell surface molecules involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to T cells
  5. immune response.
  6. Member of TNF receptor family expressed on some cells making them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand
  7. Differentiate into macrophages
  8. A cell that is able to present Ag to T cell receptors on T cells.
  9. A transcription factor that causes tissue specific genes to be transcribed.
  10. the end stage of disease in HIV
  11. protein family that Abs and B cells belong to
  12. Most prevalent granulocyte
  13. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in fully activating macrophages and promoting CTL responses against intracellular pathogens
  14. An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces
  15. Pathogen associated molecular patterns.

31 Clues: Ab • antigen. • immune response. • The Ag receptor on T cells • Most prevalent granulocyte • Differentiate into macrophages • the end stage of disease in HIV • Have granules but aren't as prominent • Pathogen associated molecular patterns. • CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity • An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces • protein family that Abs and B cells belong to • ...

evolution and natural selection 2023-12-04

evolution and natural selection crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Organisms that are more adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that aided their success
  2. the fact or process of a species, family, or other group of animals or plants becoming extinct.
  3. features of an organism that are considered to have lost much or all of their original function through evolution.
  4. provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system
  5. particular section, group, or type of people or animals living in an area or country.
  6. the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.
  7. the remains or impression of a prehistoric organism preserved in petrified form or as a mold or cast in rock.
  8. all organisms are related to one another
  9. the branch of biology and medicine concerned with the study of embryos and their development.
  10. a substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically prepared from an inactivated or weakened form of the causative agent or from its constituents or products.
Down
  1. relating to the chemical processes and substances which occur within living organisms.
  2. evidence for evolution because it would show intermediate forms of a species and they changed and accumulated adaptations at a slow pace
  3. the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.
  4. An agent that kills a virus or that suppresses its ability to replicate and, hence, inhibits its capability to multiply and reproduce.
  5. a change or the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.
  6. the genetic constitution of an individual organism.
  7. proteins that protect you when an unwanted substance enters your body.
  8. the immunity which results from the production of antibodies by the immune system in response to the presence of an antigen.
  9. the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance
  10. the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

20 Clues: all organisms are related to one another • the genetic constitution of an individual organism. • the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution. • proteins that protect you when an unwanted substance enters your body. • particular section, group, or type of people or animals living in an area or country. • ...

Pathogenesis 2023-09-29

Pathogenesis crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Enhances elongation of rete-pegs,Stimulates apical proliferation of junctional epithelium and pocket formation.
  2. Synthesized from the cell wall(de nevo)as result of mast cell activation
  3. killing by lysosomal acid hydrolases including proteases.
  4. cells professional antigen presenting cells react with antigens which are in the process of penetrating the oral epithelium initiating an early immune response
  5. the bacteria are trapped within it.
  6. Cells with CD8 are 1/3 of the cells
  7. Appears during healing of tissues as it shuts down the immune response.
  8. part of the innate immunity that starts with complement c3 activated by the LPS in cell wall of G-ve bacteria
  9. lymphocyte activating molecules
  10. part of the adaptive immunity that starts with complement C1 activated by antigen antibody complex
  11. results from the breakdown of Arachidonic acid via the cyclo oxygenase pathway.
  12. via various receptors on cell surface of phagocytes.
  13. one of the acute phase proteins that coats mannose residues on surface of G+ve and G-ve bacterial cell wall
  14. generation of ROS
  15. Acts on PMNs and MQ to release MMPs
  16. Inflammatory mediators released from preformed granules in the mast cell.
Down
  1. one of the acute phase proteins that that coats LPS of G –ve bacteria
  2. it is formed as result of fusion of lysosomes with PMNs.
  3. secretes mainly IL-2 and TNF to stimulate the function of Tc cells.
  4. killing by oxidants that oxidize cell membrane of bacteria resulting in their death
  5. 3a, C4a, C5a
  6. by extensions of the cytoplasm and cell membrane called pseudopodia around it.
  7. Acts with IL-1 in a synergistic manner to release acute phase proteins from the liver,Stimulate osteoclasts formation.
  8. structure of periodontal pathogens that resists opsonization thus evade phagocytic cells
  9. ALL three complement pathways end up by it's formation
  10. secretes IL-4, IL-5, IL-6 that stimulate B-cells to turn to plasma cells.
  11. Appears during healing of tissues and it increases ECM production.

27 Clues: 3a, C4a, C5a • generation of ROS • lymphocyte activating molecules • the bacteria are trapped within it. • Cells with CD8 are 1/3 of the cells • Acts on PMNs and MQ to release MMPs • via various receptors on cell surface of phagocytes. • ALL three complement pathways end up by it's formation • it is formed as result of fusion of lysosomes with PMNs. • ...

TSMU-HPSM-MedEng 2023-12-20

TSMU-HPSM-MedEng crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Element of the heart sac
  2. Rapid Medical Response Crew
  3. Discomfort when breathing, its hardness
  4. Black Death (causative agent)
  5. The most common group of drugs for the treatment of atherosclerosis
  6. Disruption of bone integrity
  7. Hormone of fight-or-flight response
  8. The process of replacing kidney tissue with connective tissue
  9. Final stage of HIV
  10. Chief Surgeon of Russia
  11. A means for strengthening specific immunity
  12. To limit something/someone
  13. A doctor who specializes in invasive treatments
  14. A form of necrosis resulting from tissue ischemia
  15. Agent for anesthesia
  16. A means to kill bacteria
  17. Non-medical science, without which healthcare cannot exist
  18. The place where surgeons used to perform operations
  19. Special physiological condition of a woman
  20. One of the most powerful painkiller, narcotic
  21. The most important source of energy
  22. Author of infiltrative anesthesia techniques
Down
  1. Liquid component of blood
  2. A method of examining the large intestine using a long tube
  3. Surgery to remove the spleen
  4. Inflammatory liver disease
  5. Spanish ... (pathogen)
  6. The result of recording the biocurrents of the heart muscle
  7. The embodiment of the body's defense system
  8. A biological object on the border between living and non-living, containing nucleic acid
  9. Surgery to transplant foreign tissue
  10. One of the end products of protein metabolism
  11. Large chamber of the heart
  12. The procedure for collecting material for intravital morphological diagnosis
  13. Device for measuring temperature
  14. Founder of Russian military field surgery and anesthesiology
  15. Russian military surgeon, introducer of the principles of asepsis and antisepsis, founder of abdominal surgery
  16. Source of a new epidemic; a pathogen for which there is no treatment or protective vaccine
  17. The procedure of blood transfusion
  18. Over a long period of time, in waves
  19. The face of Russian physiology, the creator of the science of higher nervous activity
  20. The branch of medicine that studies the functions of the nervous system and their disorders
  21. "Heart" of the cell
  22. Russian neurophysiologist, creator of the natural scientific direction in psychology

44 Clues: Final stage of HIV • "Heart" of the cell • Agent for anesthesia • Spanish ... (pathogen) • Chief Surgeon of Russia • Element of the heart sac • A means to kill bacteria • Liquid component of blood • Inflammatory liver disease • Large chamber of the heart • To limit something/someone • Rapid Medical Response Crew • Surgery to remove the spleen • Disruption of bone integrity • ...

4.10 2023-02-14

4.10 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A change in global or regional climate patterns, most commonly referring to the current rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels due to fossil fuel use and other human activities
  2. A climate with usually moderate temperatures; the temperate zone is located between the poles and the tropics
  3. A wave in which the disturbance moves at a right angle to the direction of the wave's travel
  4. A wave that requires matter in order to travel
  5. The amount of carbon dioxide or other carbon compounds released into the atmosphere because of the lifestyle of an individual or the actions of a company
  6. Geothermal energy
  7. A process by which organic matter in the soil decomposes and breaks down into inorganic matter that can be used by plants for growth
  8. Electrical power produced using falling or flowing water
  9. A wave made of moving electric and magnetic force fields that does not require matter to travel
  10. A substance, usually given by injection, that gives people or animals immunity against a disease; vaccines prompt the creation of antibodies to increase immunity against a specific pathogen
  11. A gas that absorbs infrared radiation and emits heat
  12. The loss of a wave when its energy is transferred to matter
Down
  1. A short-term weather phenomenon in which temperatures rise above the normal temperature
  2. Processes used to prevent carbon dioxide from reaching the atmosphere
  3. Number of waves created per second
  4. A phenomenon in which an urban area absorbs the Sun’s radiation and gets warmer than its surrounding region
  5. A climate with warm summers, mild winters, and moderate precipitation
  6. A material such as coal, oil, and natural gas that is formed under Earth’s surface from dead plants and animals
  7. The sudden shaking of Earth’s surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates or volcanic activity at Earth’s surface
  8. A warm period between two glacial periods in an ice age; an interglacial lasts for thousands of years

20 Clues: Geothermal energy • Number of waves created per second • A wave that requires matter in order to travel • A gas that absorbs infrared radiation and emits heat • Electrical power produced using falling or flowing water • The loss of a wave when its energy is transferred to matter • Processes used to prevent carbon dioxide from reaching the atmosphere • ...

Basic Immunology 2020-04-05

Basic Immunology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Inflammatory chemicals attract neutrophils to the injury site.
  2. Response is mostly IgG.
  3. The actual part of an antigen that interacts with the immune cell to stimulate the immune response and antibody production.
  4. Secreted early in the immune response.
  5. What is LFA-1?
  6. Cells that have not yet encountered their specific antigens.
  7. Proteins produce by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance.
  8. Term given when 2 cytokines combine and give greater effects.
  9. Cells involved in killing of antibody-coated parasites.
  10. Proteins are sequentially activated in a cascade.
Down
  1. A specific type of antigen that is able to induce adaptive immune response if injected on its own.
  2. Antiviral Defense
  3. Binding of peptide by MHC molecule and displaying the complex on the cell surface.
  4. It is a substance of low molecular weight, which can react with specific antibody without inducing immune response.
  5. Neutrophils squeeze through capillary walls and begin phagocytosis.
  6. Mediated by antibodies, which are produced by cells called B lymphocytes.
  7. A molecule is expressed IgM and IgD on its surface.
  8. Degradation of proteins into peptides.
  9. It is an automatic response to cell injury that eliminates harmful agents & removes dead tissues.
  10. Proteins produced by pathogens but not processed by antigen presenting cells.
  11. Antibody crosses the placenta.
  12. Is the coordinated reaction of these cells and molecules to infectious microbes.
  13. A chemical substance that encourages a cell to commence cell division by mitosis.
  14. Mediated by cells called T lymphocytes.
  15. Nneutrophils are released from the bone marrow in response to leukocytosis-inducing factors released by injured cells.
  16. Cells involved in phagocytosis and activation of bactericidal mechanisms.
  17. Is where phagocytic cells surround and ingest foreign materials.
  18. Binding of C3b to microbe
  19. A molecule is to induce the movement of leukocytes up a concentration gradient and toward the chemokine source.
  20. The region at which arms of the antibody (ab) molecule forms a Y.

30 Clues: What is LFA-1? • Antiviral Defense • Response is mostly IgG. • Binding of C3b to microbe • Antibody crosses the placenta. • Degradation of proteins into peptides. • Secreted early in the immune response. • Mediated by cells called T lymphocytes. • Proteins are sequentially activated in a cascade. • A molecule is expressed IgM and IgD on its surface. • ...

Microbiology Crossword 2017-10-09

Microbiology Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is killed by oxygen
  2. Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
  3. common to a specific region or group of people
  4. cells with a defined nucleas
  5. virus that attacks only bacteria
  6. an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
  7. asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
  8. decay
  9. organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
  10. clumps or clusters of
  11. A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
  12. sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
  13. long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
  14. protein extension of many bacteria
  15. A disease causing agent such as a virus
  16. found in the intestine
  17. makes own food; aka producer
  18. Any agent that carries or transports disease
  19. toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
Down
  1. the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
  2. chains of
  3. nutrition
  4. an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
  5. gets food from another source; aka consumer
  6. breaks apart
  7. does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
  8. The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
  9. lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
  10. dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
  11. prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
  12. loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
  13. other or different
  14. true or good
  15. protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
  16. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
  17. {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
  18. nucleus
  19. Foreign body
  20. needs oxygen to survive
  21. self

40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • chains of • nutrition • breaks apart • true or good • Foreign body • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • cells with a defined nucleas • makes own food; aka producer • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...

Microbiology Crossword 2017-10-09

Microbiology Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. breaks apart
  2. protein extension of many bacteria
  3. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
  4. Foreign body
  5. {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
  6. does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
  7. cells with a defined nucleas
  8. sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
  9. common to a specific region or group of people
  10. found in the intestine
  11. prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
  12. A disease causing agent such as a virus
  13. toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
  14. dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
  15. an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
  16. decay
  17. long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
  18. true or good
  19. chains of
  20. self
  21. needs oxygen to survive
Down
  1. the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
  2. loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
  3. organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
  4. an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
  5. gets food from another source; aka consumer
  6. asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
  7. is killed by oxygen
  8. other or different
  9. The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
  10. virus that attacks only bacteria
  11. Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
  12. makes own food; aka producer
  13. nucleus
  14. lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
  15. A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
  16. protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
  17. clumps or clusters of
  18. Any agent that carries or transports disease
  19. nutrition

40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • chains of • nutrition • breaks apart • Foreign body • true or good • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • makes own food; aka producer • cells with a defined nucleas • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...

Microbiology Crossword 2017-10-09

Microbiology Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is killed by oxygen
  2. nutrition
  3. asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
  4. protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
  5. virus that attacks only bacteria
  6. nucleus
  7. sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
  8. {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
  9. organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
  10. chains of
  11. self
  12. toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
  13. common to a specific region or group of people
  14. an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
  15. Any agent that carries or transports disease
  16. dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
  17. prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
  18. gets food from another source; aka consumer
  19. Foreign body
  20. an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
  21. breaks apart
Down
  1. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
  2. protein extension of many bacteria
  3. decay
  4. long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
  5. the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
  6. does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
  7. makes own food; aka producer
  8. lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
  9. found in the intestine
  10. A disease causing agent such as a virus
  11. other or different
  12. needs oxygen to survive
  13. The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
  14. A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
  15. cells with a defined nucleas
  16. true or good
  17. clumps or clusters of
  18. Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
  19. loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently

40 Clues: self • decay • nucleus • nutrition • chains of • true or good • Foreign body • breaks apart • other or different • is killed by oxygen • clumps or clusters of • found in the intestine • needs oxygen to survive • makes own food; aka producer • cells with a defined nucleas • virus that attacks only bacteria • protein extension of many bacteria • A disease causing agent such as a virus • ...

HEALTH CROSSWORD 2016-01-31

HEALTH CROSSWORD crossword puzzle
Across
  1. crossword
  2. The body’s ability to resist infection and disease.
  3. a condition that results when the body loses more water than it takes in.
  4. Substances that protect the body from molecules that damage cells.
  5. A band of tissue that connects bones.
  6. activity requiring physical effort.
  7. an internal or external framework of bone supporting the body.
  8. a localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.
  9. A simple sugar that is the body’s main source of energy.
  10. The chemical reactions that occur in all living organisms to maintain life.
  11. A substance found in plant foods that the body can’t digest.
  12. a common illness that is caused by a virus and that causes fever, weakness, severe aches and pains, and breathing problems.
  13. pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck.
  14. A hormone produced in the pancreas that raises blood sugar levels.
  15. chronic condition in which the levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood are too high.
  16. Thigh bone.
Down
  1. the quality or state of being physically strong.
  2. Any condition that lasts a long time or recurs over time.
  3. the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity.
  4. A disease that inflames and narrows airways, causing wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and tightness in the chest.
  5. A component of physical fitness that refers to the range of motion available at a joint.
  6. the administration of antigenic material to stimulate an individual's immune system to develop adaptive immunity to a pathogen.
  7. Substances in foods that the body needs to survive.
  8. Stress hormone that puts the body on high alert.
  9. glands: Glands that sit on top of each kidney and secrete stress hormones.
  10. exercises developing or displaying physical agility and coordination.
  11. the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans
  12. A mineral found mainly in the hard part of bones.
  13. A loss of brain function that worsens over time and affects memory, thinking, behavior, and language.
  14. the way in which a person lives.
  15. an abnormally high body temperature

31 Clues: crossword • Thigh bone. • the way in which a person lives. • activity requiring physical effort. • an abnormally high body temperature • A band of tissue that connects bones. • the quality or state of being physically strong. • Stress hormone that puts the body on high alert. • pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. • ...

Rabies 2023-12-29

Rabies crossword puzzle
Across
  1. / Small mammal with a bushy tail
  2. / Act of completely removing or getting rid of something
  3. / Preventive treatment given after exposure to a disease
  4. / Parts of the world with specific characteristics
  5. / Resulting in death
  6. / Living organism that typically feeds on organic matter
  7. / Natural or artificial pond or lake
  8. / Examinations or procedures used to identify diseases
  9. / Disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
  10. / Health of the community as a whole
  11. / Animals not domesticated or tamed
  12. / World Health Organization, abbreviated
  13. / Relating to the nerves and brain
  14. / Small carnivorous mammal
  15. / Without charge or payment
  16. / Microscopic infectious agent causing disease
  17. / Process of heating food or drink to a specific temperature to kill pathogens
  18. / Masked mammal known for carrying rabies
  19. / Administration of a preparation to stimulate immunity
  20. / State of being protected against a particular disease
  21. / Irrational fear of water
  22. / Canine companion
  23. / Disease that receives little attention and research
  24. / Location or place
  25. / Relating to animals kept by humans
  26. / Inflammation of the brain
Down
  1. / Process of giving systematic instruction
  2. / State of nervousness or restlessness
  3. / Proteins produced by the body to neutralize or destroy toxins
  4. / Systematic gathering and analysis of data
  5. / Overflow or spillage
  6. / Fluid secreted by glands in the mouth
  7. / Nocturnal flying mammal
  8. / Pertaining to diseases in warm climates
  9. / Contact with a harmful substance or agent
  10. / Affected with rabies
  11. / Observable indications of a disease
  12. / Procedures carried out to identify a disease or verify its presence
  13. / Study of the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease
  14. / Native to a particular region and regularly found there
  15. / Pertaining to the medical care of animals
  16. / Frequency of deaths in a population
  17. / Pertaining to the entire world
  18. / Regulating and managing animals
  19. / Supervision or oversight of a process or activity
  20. / Consciousness or familiarity gained from experience
  21. / Young humans
  22. / Time between exposure and onset of symptoms
  23. / Marks left on the skin after an animal attack

49 Clues: / Young humans • / Canine companion • / Location or place • / Resulting in death • / Overflow or spillage • / Affected with rabies • / Nocturnal flying mammal • / Small carnivorous mammal • / Irrational fear of water • / Without charge or payment • / Inflammation of the brain • / Small mammal with a bushy tail • / Pertaining to the entire world • / Regulating and managing animals • ...

11 Bio U1 & U2 Revision 2024-08-16

11 Bio U1 & U2 Revision crossword puzzle
Across
  1. transmission mechanism that involves direct touching
  2. enzyme involved in breaking down fats
  3. structure in plant that runs from a source to a sink and carries the products of photosynthesis
  4. immune system that contains vasodilation
  5. "coat" or covering that surrounds some invading pathogens for protection
  6. part of the neuron that receives input
  7. organisms that match their internal osmolarity to the environment
  8. coat on the neuron that increases signal transmission
  9. type of feedback that returns you to set point
  10. organelle where proteins are made
  11. high levels of this hormone are found in dehydrated people
  12. neuron that carries information from receptors, and is pseudounipolar
  13. immune response that involves B cells and antibodies
  14. force that acts between water molecules and aids transpiration
  15. this factor increases the rate of photosynthesis when high
  16. t and b cells are stored as ____ cells
  17. group of cells with similar structure/function
  18. the process that occurs once a hormone binds a cell receptor
  19. leaf layer where cells are fully of chloroplasts
  20. describes alveoli walls thickness
  21. enzyme that breaks down fats
Down
  1. signalling molecule used to pass messages between neurons
  2. structural feature found in penguins for thermoregulation
  3. a disease is this if it is caused by a parasite
  4. some organisms produce this chemical defence mechanism to defend themselves
  5. thermoregulatory behavioural response
  6. organism that transmits a parasite between hosts
  7. one of the two properties of stem cells
  8. receptors that detect chemical signals
  9. process where particles are reabsorbs from the glomerular filtrate back into the blood
  10. vaccination and antibody therapies are types of this immunity
  11. villi result in a lot of this and this increases absorption of nutrients
  12. first step of an action potential, sodium is entering the cell
  13. type of immunity that results from being given antibodies
  14. part of the pathogen that the immune system recognises
  15. increasing the number of receptors on a cell, makes the cell more sensitive
  16. signal that damage cells send out to recruit phagocytes
  17. part of the innate immune system found in the respiratory system

38 Clues: enzyme that breaks down fats • organelle where proteins are made • describes alveoli walls thickness • enzyme involved in breaking down fats • thermoregulatory behavioural response • receptors that detect chemical signals • part of the neuron that receives input • t and b cells are stored as ____ cells • one of the two properties of stem cells • ...

BIOL 361 Final Review New Material 2023-04-27

BIOL 361 Final Review New Material crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Antibody-mediated immunity
  2. Part of the influenza virus that hydrolyzes mucus, cleaves virus from host receptor
  3. A type of T cell that recognizes and kills pathogen-infected host cells
  4. An opsonin-independent mechanism that relies on structures only present in microbes
  5. Antibody-binding site
  6. Killed microbe fragments become part of the cell membrane and present outward allowing lymphocytes to study it
  7. The N-terminal of the antibody that is different for each antibody
  8. Selection During lymphocyte development, cells undergo rapid division to form numerous progeny and will eventually encounter specific antigens
  9. Example of an innate immunity cell that consumes foreign pathogens
  10. AB exotoxin enters the cell through this type of endocytosis mechanism
  11. A protein that is used as an opsonin
  12. The influenza virus enter the host cell by
  13. A baby in daycare develops a gastrointestinal infection after playing with toy trucks
  14. Involved in the production of antibodies
  15. The effectiveness of the immune response increases on repeated exposure to a particular agent
Down
  1. Microbial tagging for digestion
  2. This area of the body is difficult to colonize because it can be dry, salty, acidic, or have protective oils
  3. A bacterium that takes advantage of certain opportunities to cause disease.
  4. The Influenza virus exits by
  5. Pili and fimbriae help bacteria ___ to host cell surfaces
  6. The stage of illness where a clear diagnosis is difficult to make
  7. The Healthy Brand SoyNut Butter (2017) and Chipotle (2016) E. coli outbreaks are example of ____ transmission
  8. Long-term defense against pathogens
  9. This area of the body is very acidic
  10. Due to accumulation of mutations in a strain within a geographic area
  11. A T cell that signals infected macrophages to kill pathogens in their phagosomes
  12. Minimum number of organism required to case disease
  13. Lipid A, which is part of the LPS is an example of
  14. Lyme disease is an example of ___ transmission
  15. Part of the influenza virus that binds to the host receptors
  16. LPS is an example of

31 Clues: LPS is an example of • Antibody-binding site • Antibody-mediated immunity • The Influenza virus exits by • Microbial tagging for digestion • Long-term defense against pathogens • This area of the body is very acidic • A protein that is used as an opsonin • Involved in the production of antibodies • The influenza virus enter the host cell by • ...

B6.3 Monitoring and Maintaining Health 2022-04-28

B6.3 Monitoring and Maintaining Health crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A chemical that kills or neutralises a pathogen without damaging human tissue
  2. A plant virus that attacks the leaves, making them mottled or discoloured (three words)
  3. A type of blood cell that makes antitoxins or antibodies
  4. A drug that reduces the stickiness of platelets
  5. A drug that reduces blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
  6. A disease that can be spread between organisms
  7. A type of white blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogens
  8. AIDS (four words)
  9. A drug that reduces blood cholesterol
  10. A replica of a drug that has no active ingredients
  11. HIV (three words)
  12. The state in which the body has acquired the ability to produce antibodies against a specific infection
  13. A condition that is caused by a part of the body not functioning properly, which can affect physical and mental health
  14. Drugs that destroy viruses
  15. A type of surgery where blocked blood vessels are bypassed using vessels taken from other places in the body
  16. small hairs that help to move mucus out of the throat where it can reach the stomach
  17. A chemical that kills or neutralises a pathogen on non-living surfaces
  18. A type of fibre that forms a network needed for blood clotting
Down
  1. The placement of a fully functioning allele into a cell containing a faulty allele for the same gene
  2. A drug that kills bacteria without damaging your cells
  3. Microorganisms that cause disease when they enter another organism
  4. HPV (three words)
  5. Small fragments from cells made in the bone marrow that are essential for forming blood clots
  6. The time delay between a pathogen entering the body and feeling unwell (two words)
  7. A disease caused by the uncontrolled division and replication of cells
  8. CVD (two words)
  9. A region around antibiotic discs that shows where the growth of bacteria has been prevented (three words)
  10. A protein on the surface of a pathogen
  11. Contains small amounts of weakened or dead versions of pathogens, used to help develop immunity
  12. The active drug in alcohol
  13. A stage in drug development when drugs are tested on humans

31 Clues: CVD (two words) • HPV (three words) • AIDS (four words) • HIV (three words) • The active drug in alcohol • Drugs that destroy viruses • A drug that reduces blood cholesterol • A protein on the surface of a pathogen • A disease that can be spread between organisms • A drug that reduces the stickiness of platelets • A replica of a drug that has no active ingredients • ...

IMM Crossword 2022-10-01

IMM Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Pathogen associated molecular patterns.
  2. The Ag receptor on T cells
  3. large agranulocyte that is phagocytotic; involved in innate immunity
  4. antigen.
  5. CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity
  6. Family of cytokines that help cells to resist viral infection
  7. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in stimulating B cells to produce antibody against extracellular pathogens
  8. Differentiate into macrophages
  9. Have granules but aren't as prominent
  10. A type of APC involved in pathogen recognition and activation of immune responses.
  11. slg on B cells that binds Ag and transmits signal 1 to activate B cells
  12. Autoimmune disease where autoantibodies (against DNA, RNA and proteins associated with nucleic acids) form immune complexes
  13. Designation for a family of cell surface molecules involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to T cells
  14. Not characterized as granulocytes but do have prominent granules
Down
  1. immune response.
  2. receptors on immune cells and epithelial cells that recognize and bind PAMPs
  3. Subset of CD4 T cells that is responsible for suppressing/limiting immune responses
  4. A cell that is able to present Ag to T cell receptors on T cells.
  5. Member of TNF receptor family expressed on some cells making them susceptible to being killed by cells expressing the Fas ligand
  6. A transcription factor that causes tissue specific genes to be transcribed.
  7. Ab
  8. Subset of CD4+ T cells characterized by the cytokines they produce; involved in fully activating macrophages and promoting CTL responses against intracellular pathogens
  9. WBCs with multi lobed nuclei and cytoplasmic granules
  10. protein family that Abs and B cells belong to
  11. differentiate from CD8 T cells (cytotoxic t lymphocytes)
  12. Adaptive immune responses in which there is a major role for effector T cells
  13. a cytokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is highly pro-inflammatory
  14. An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces
  15. Most prevalent granulocyte
  16. the end stage of disease in HIV
  17. Large granulocyte involved in inducing apoptosis of target cells

31 Clues: Ab • antigen. • immune response. • The Ag receptor on T cells • Most prevalent granulocyte • Differentiate into macrophages • the end stage of disease in HIV • Have granules but aren't as prominent • Pathogen associated molecular patterns. • CD4 T cells involved in adaptive immunity • An Ig that is expressed on B cell surfaces • protein family that Abs and B cells belong to • ...

C3.2 Defence against Disease 2025-09-16

C3.2 Defence against Disease crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A disease-causing organism
  2. Produce antibodies when a pathogen is detected
  3. Where lymphocytes are contained in (5, 5)
  4. Chemicals that block processes occuring in bacteria but not eukaryotic cells
  5. Type of immune system that responds to a broad range of pathogens, but doesn't change during a lifetime
  6. When a sufficient percentage of a population is immune to a disease and transmission is greatly impeded. (4,8)
  7. Enzyme that converts soluble fibrinogen to insoluble fibrin.
  8. Enzyme that protects the body's innate immune system by breaking down bacterial cell walls, particularly Gram-positive bacteria.
  9. Soluble plasma protein that converts into fibrin.
  10. Lymphocytes in your immune system that can recognize and respond to a particular antigen
  11. Chronic syndrome aused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Down
  1. The skin and mucous membranes act as this kind of defence.
  2. Helper cells. Type of lymphocyte in the adaptive immune system that coordinate immune responses against infections by activating other immune cells, such as B cells, macrophages (1,5)
  3. They patrol the body, detect foreign entities and destroys them by phagocytosis. Part of innate system.
  4. A rapid, widespread outbreak of a disease that affects a disproportionately large number of people in a specific geographic area or population at the same time.
  5. Infectious diseases that can transfer from other species to humans
  6. Clotting factors convert this into the enzyme thrombin.
  7. The consequence of retaining memory cells post infection
  8. Type of immune system that adapts to target specific pathogens, and builds a memory of pathogens encountered during a lifetime
  9. Virus that results in AIDS, transmitted via body fluids
  10. Most are glycoproteins or other proteins and that they are usually located on the outer surfaces of pathogens. Activates antibody generation in lymphocytes
  11. Cell fragments crucial for blood clotting. Clotting factors cause this to become "sticky".
  12. Stimulate the development of immunity to a specific pathogen without causing the disease, typically by injecting the dead or weakened pathogen.
  13. Insoluble fibre that forms a mesh of fibres around platelet plug and traps blood cells to form a clot

24 Clues: A disease-causing organism • Where lymphocytes are contained in (5, 5) • Produce antibodies when a pathogen is detected • Soluble plasma protein that converts into fibrin. • Clotting factors convert this into the enzyme thrombin. • Virus that results in AIDS, transmitted via body fluids • The consequence of retaining memory cells post infection • ...