networking Crossword Puzzles

Across

3. SIG dapat digunakan untuk memprakirakan potensi pendapatan dari sektor pajak dengan membuat sistem informasi untuk penarikan pajak dari sektor periklanan yang berasal dari perizinan dan pemasangan papan komersil, misalnya baliho yang terkait dengan data posisi, ruang dan waktu, hal ini merupakan maanfaat SIG dalam bidang
4. pada citra, diartikan sebagai tingkat kekasaran atau kehalusan rona suatu objek (gradasi rona objek)
6. data spasial yang menggambarkan jalan raya, rel kereta, dan sungai dalam SIG berbentuk
10. Sensor yang bekerja secara elektrik dalam bentuk sinyal yang kemudian diproses menjadi data visual dan digital untuk menghasilkan citra
11. alat yang digunakan untuk merekam data yang ada di permukaan bumi dalam penginderaan jauh
12. jenis penginderaan jauh yang menggunakan matahari sebagai energi utama adalah penginderaan jauh
14. suatu proses mengelompokkan data keruangan (spasial) adalah analisis
15. siapakah ahli yang berpendapat bahwa Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) merupakan sistem yang kemudian dapat membantu suatu pengambilan keputusan spasial dan mampu mengintegrasikan karakteristik-karakteristik fenomena dan deskripsi-deskripsi lokasi yang ditemukan di lokasi tersebut
18. komponen yang berfungsi sebagai tempat atau alat yang membawa sensor
21. tingkat gelap dan cerah objek pada citra. Karakteristik objek yang memengaruhi rona antara lain permukaan kasar, warna objek gelap, basah, lembab akan menimbulkan rona hitam, hal ini merupakan intrepretasi cutra visual pada
22. Peta yang menyajikan informasi kenampakan tertentu di permukaan bumi (spesifik) disebut peta
23. model data yang dibentuk oleh banyak sel atau pixel dengan bentuk grid dan setiap pixel memiliki referensi disebut
25. jenis analisis yang digunakan dalam analisis daerah rawan erosi dengan menggabungkan data ketinggian, jenis tanah dan kadar air adalah analisis
26. Kenampakan hutan hujan tropis pada citra foto memiliki tekstur
27. adalah data yang memberikan penjelasan mengenai setiap objek, fenomena, atau informasi yang ada di permukaan bumi, ialah pengertian dari data
29. SIG dapat dijadikan sebagai alat untuk menganalisa dan memantau pencemaran udara, limbah berbahaya, pencemaran air, sunga, laut, tanah, evaluasi pengendapan lumpur dan sedimen di pantai dan pemantauan pencemaran minyak di laut, hal ini merupakan manfaat SIG dalam bidang
31. komponen SIG berupa informasi mengenai objek-objek geografis yang dapat diidentifikasi dan mempunyai acuan lokasi berdasarkan titik koordinatnya adalah data
34. analisis peta yang mengaitkan data bentuk garis dan titik yang saling berhubungan disebut
38. Simbol peta yang berfungsi sebagai petunjuk arah pada peta
39. SIG dapat digunakan untuk menentukan lokasi sekolah, membuat sistem informasi pendidikan dan sebagai alat bantu pemahaman siswa saat pembelajaran geografi, hal ini merupakan manfaat SIG dalam bidang
40. subsistem yang terdapat dalam bentuk soft copy maupun hard copy seperti tabel, grafik, peta, dan lain-lain

Down

1. Garis kontur yang diberi tanda bergerigi menunjukan daerah depresi
2. data yang berasal dari peta yang telah diubah dalam bentuk digital. Proses input data spasial ke dalam SIG dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu digitasi dan pemindaian, data ini merupakan data
5. alat untuk mengubah data teristris menjadi data digital
7. Citra foto yang dibuat dengan menggunakan spektrum sinar tampak mulai dari warna biru sampai warna hijau
8. adalah seni dan ilmu untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang obyek, area atau fenomena melalui analisa terhadap data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan alat tanpa kontak langsung dengan obyek, daerah ataupun fenomena yang dikaji, pengertian dari remote
9. Sumber data pada SIG adalah
13. unsur pengenal dalam interpretasi foto udara, banyak objek yang sukar dikenali menurut wujud sebenarnya tetapi dengan melihat bayangan terkadang akan lebih mudah diamati
16. Sensor fotografik menghasilkan foto
17. sistem informasi geografis adalah sistem yang terdiri atas perangkat keras, lunak, data, manusia, organisasi, dan lembaga yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, menyimpan, menganalisis, menyebarkan informasi tentang daerah di permukaan bumi, hal ini merupakan pengertian SIG menurut
19. pengindraan jauh adalah upaya untuk memperoleh, menunjukkan, dan menganalisis objek dengan sensor pada posisi pengamatan kajian, pengertian menurut
20. Citra yang didapat dari sensor bukan kamera dan menggunakan spektrum elektromagnetik dinamakan citra
24. Pencetus definisi suatu pengukuran atau perolehan data pada objek di permukaan bumi dari satelit atau instrumen lain di atas atau jauh dari objek yang diindera
26. Penginderaan jauh memiliki manfaat di bidang
28. foto udara skala 1:10.000, lapangan sepak bola memiliki ukuran 10 milimeter x 8 milimeter, hal tersebut merupakan interpretasi citra, yakni
30. data yang berfungsi melakukan pengorganisasian data spasial dan atribut ke dalam sebuah database (tempat menyimpan data) sehingga memudahkan operasional misalnya pengeditan, pemanggilan data dll adalah
32. sistem yang terdiri dari perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, data, manusia (brainware),organisasi dan lembaga yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan, menyimpan, menganalisa dan menyebarkan informasi- informasi mengenai daerah-daerah di permukaan bumi, merupakan pengertian dari
33. keterkaitan objek yang satu dengan objek lainnya pada foto penginderaan jauh
35. ahli yang berpendapat bahwa basis data merupakan suatu kumpulan informasi tentang sesuatu yang disimpan dalam memori komputer dan berasal dari kumpulan data spasial sertanon spasial dan saling berkaitan satu dan lainnya adalah
36. Berfungsi untuk mengumpulkan dan memproses data spasial geografi yang dapat mendukung topik geografi yang akan diinformasikan
37. Central Processing Unit

Across

2. Publicly owned businesses, with shares being owned by anyone. These companies are listed on the Australian securities exchange (ASX).
4. In today’s society it is expected for everyone to have a job or career to earn money. This ideal is mainly due to the benefits the community will receive through others’ work such as taxes and community donations from companies. Yet each country has different community values and may prioritise time with family, religion, spiritual beliefs, or self leisure.
6. Personal attitudes towards work vary from person to person. Some people will be happy to be an employee and earn their daily livings working under someone else, others prefer to be self-employed or the employer for the benefits of control of working hours, location, and work community, and the rare few are self-sustaining in the sense that they work on their own farm and provide for themselves. In a sense all these people work under their personal guidelines, whether they want to contribute to society, live independently, or off the grid.
7. Qualities you might naturally have.
12. Certain skills individuals hold that businesses and employers deem valuable and essential for their workplace. Can include communication, teamwork, self-awareness, organisation, initiative and being able to learn.
13. Things you've learned through work, training or education, or life experience: they are tangible and can be backed up by qualifications and real-life examples.
16. Include: contact details, date, name, title of who the letter is to, intro to the letter, reason fro the letter, about you and where you want to go, specific subjects related to the job, any relevant experience, reference to resume, sign-off.
17. An activity through which an individual can earn money. It is a regular activity in exchange for payment.
18. An organisation that does not operate to generate profit for shareholders.
19. Module completed for work experience
22. A percentage of your wage paid into an account for retirement. The employer is responsible for paying this.
24. fundamental for more theoretical jobs relating to studies such as science, provides knowledge and the foundations to many important jobs and careers designed for discovery of innovative ideas.
25. Equal opportunity act prevents any individual from being discriminated against on the basis on grounds such as race, age, gender and religion.
27. the regulatory body that enforces legislation for the benefit of workers it is responsible for handling complaints and following up breaches of legislation.
30. ... exist to protect worker’s rights and provide legal support for an employee.
31. There are some generalisations and patterns within generations regarding attitudes towards work. Depending on that generation's upbringing, advantages and disadvantages, the mindset will collectively shift in regards to what they think is productivity and contribution to society. There are always outliers in these generalisations however it can be assumed that generally speaking, these assumptions about an age group come from observation. For example, it is assumed that younger generations are lazy, however, this can be true for every generation to select individuals who inherit capital from family and therefore don’t see a need for working.

Down

1. These are needed to create effective participation at work. These are developed over a lifetime, through personal, community and work settings.
3. Skills, attitudes and behaviors that can be considered enterprising. These can include adaptability, networking, being able to work with others, problem-solving and leadership.
5. Inlcudes: contact details, career objective, skills & attributes, education, employment history/work experience, achievements, hobbies, references.
8. ... rights are legal obligations that must be met including having staff work to the best of their ability, and to have their property respected
9. Advertised by a business looking for specifically trained/skilled employees.
10. Software developer, registered nurse, financial managers.
11. Problems that can cause harm to workers.
12. ... Rights are legal obligations that must be met including include wages, entitlements, the right to a safe work environment.
14. ... responsibilities include arriving at work on time, following workplace procedure, notifying management of any Health and Safety issues.
15. The max/full-time hours a week are considered a full-time workload.
20. the legislation that enforces entitlements, minimum wages, prevention of discrimination and other aspects in employer-employee relationships.
21. Feuding between employers is an example of...?
23. An organisation that are privately owned corporations, usually with 2-50 stakeholders.
26. Pursuing a long-life ambition or the general course of progression towards a lifelong goal.
28. Legislation legislation responsible for ensuring that workplaces are safe. WorkSafe Victoria is one body that enforces the Act, through Inspectors.
29. directed to more hands-on learners, contributes to the establishment of work related skills and practices, making the student more prone to productivity and getting hired.

Across

1. it is the term for the averaging of atmospheric conditions over longer periods of time.
8. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity.
10. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignorance.
11. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication.
18. an italian mathematician and philosopher (1564-1642)
19. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
20. biotechnology is a Manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria.
22. the first industry to be industrialized; it is a cloth or fabrics
23. a vast network of high speed wires and satellite relays linking computers worldwide
24. what is the name of the first mammal to be cloned?
25. he is the father of psychoanalysis
27. what makes people do things?
29. empire built one of the largest and wealthiest empires in the world.
32. is a biotechnology is used to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances.
36. the purpose of ______ is to make education and business much easier.
38. developed from labor-saving technology.
40. they are often called "mother culture" because they influenced other meso-american societies.
41. The sole purpose of the original event was to give the news of the Athenians having won over the Persians.
42. Massive radiation sent into the atmosphere. April 26, 1986
44. orville and wilbur wright (1903)
46. Freud-believed that mental illness is a result of______, not nature
48. An adequate supply of safe and nutritious food is one of the cornerstones of human health.
51. Nicholas copernicus rediscovered the heliocentric model or ______.
53. served as gazetter of political and social happenings in ancient Rome. (daily acts)
54. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
55. is a type of biotechnology use animals as important models in basic research.
56. a wireless networking technology that allows computers, phones, consoles and other devices to communicate over wireless signal.
57. means our surrounding

Down

2. it demonstrated that th epower of the king could be limited by a written grant.
3. Large variety of different ecosystems on earth, which have their own complement of distinctive inter linked species based on the differences in the habitat.
4. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
5. it is a gas that absorbs and emits radiant energy within the thermal infrared range.
6. Tons of pollutants dumped in air by industries, vehicles
7. were your unconscious mind talking to you. Dreams were very symbolic and difficult to analyze.
9. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
12. a direct military control of normal civilian function by a goverment.
13. what type of innovations saved physical energy and lessens people workload?
14. it was Copernicus’ book and published the year 1534 when he died.
15. One of its cause is plastics and garbages dumped into river
16. is a type of biotechnology uses the DNA fingerprinting
17. is a type of biotechnology that involved with the whole spectrum of human medicine
20. it is also called the "early period"
21. the English translation of Siderius Nuncius.
26. a latin word of Modern
28. is a type of biotechnology is resistance to disease and insects, plant more environmentally friendly that yield more per acre (genetically engineered)
30. the shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
31. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
33. the Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
34. Using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human consumption to make a product or solve a problem.
35. built large pyramids to honor gods—smaller than Egyptian pyramids but were much more detailed & decorative; contained arches (like the Romans!)
36. a large part of technology has been dedicated to the advancement in _______
37. book this book is the greatest land survey from 1086, commisioned by william the conqueror.
39. who is charles darwin grandfather?
43. its purpose is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets.
45. it is the concious part of the mind (rational self).
47. it is the greatest innovation of technology was lonetivity.
49. it refers to the day-to-day temperature and precipitation activity.
50. Empire began lasted from 1427 to 1521 (conquered by Spanish conquistadors
52. Freud was one of the first to use this. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.

Across

5. he is the father of psychoanalysis
7. it refers to the day-to-day temperature and precipitation activity.
8. they are often called "mother culture" because they influenced other meso-american societies.
13. the first industry to be industrialized; it is a cloth or fabrics
15. it is a gas that absorbs and emits radiant energy within the thermal infrared range.
17. is a type of biotechnology uses the DNA fingerprinting
20. it demonstrated that th epower of the king could be limited by a written grant.
22. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
23. what is the name of the first mammal to be cloned?
24. is a type of biotechnology use animals as important models in basic research.
27. means our surrounding
28. its purpose is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets.
32. the Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
36. what makes people do things?
37. Nicholas copernicus rediscovered the heliocentric model or ______.
40. Freud-believed that mental illness is a result of______, not nature
41. a latin word of Modern
42. the shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
45. were your unconscious mind talking to you. _____ were very symbolic and difficult to analyze.
47. a direct military control of normal civilian function by a goverment.
48. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
49. Large variety of different ecosystems on earth, which have their own complement of distinctive inter linked species based on the differences in the habitat.
50. Freud was one of the first to use this. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
51. The sole purpose of the original event was to give the news of the Athenians having won over the Persians.
54. served as gazetter of political and social happenings in ancient Rome. (daily acts)
55. it is the concious part of the mind (rational self).
56. Using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human consumption to make a product or solve a problem.
57. An adequate supply of safe and nutritious food is one of the cornerstones of human health.
58. began lasted from 1427 to 1521 (conquered by Spanish conquistadors
59. is a Manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria.

Down

1. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
2. the English translation of Siderius Nuncius.
3. Tons of pollutants dumped in air by industries, vehicles
4. One of its cause is plastics and garbages dumped into river
6. who is charles darwin grandfather?
7. a wireless networking technology that allows computers, phones, consoles and other devices to communicate over wireless signal.
9. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity.
10. Massive radiation sent into the atmosphere. April 26, 1986
11. the purpose of ______ is to make education and business much easier.
12. rich and valuable sources of new genes, proteins and metabolic processes with important applications for human benefits
14. a large part of technology has been dedicated to the advancement in _______
16. is a biotechnology is used to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances.
18. it is the term for the averaging of atmospheric conditions over longer periods of time.
19. this book is the greatest land survey from 1086, commisioned by william the conqueror.
21. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
25. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
26. built one of the largest and wealthiest empires in the world.
29. a vast network of high speed wires and satellite relays linking computers worldwide
30. continent racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignorance.
31. is a type of biotechnology is resistance to disease and insects, plant more environmentally friendly that yield more per acre (genetically engineered)
33. means change and improvement
34. an italian mathematician and philosopher (1564-1642)
35. it was Copernicus’ book and published the year 1534 when he died.
38. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication.
39. it is also called the "early period"
43. it is the greatest innovation of technology was lonetivity.
44. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
46. is a type of biotechnology that involved with the whole spectrum of human medicine
52. built large pyramids to honor gods—smaller than Egyptian pyramids but were much more detailed & decorative; contained arches (like the Romans!)
53. developed from labor-saving technology.

Across

3. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
4. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
5. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
7. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
10. The natural world or ecosystem.
12. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
13. Latin word from technology
15. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
16. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
17. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
20. demonstrated by machines.
22. It is also called the “Early Period”
25. Latin word for science
28. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
30. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
34. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
35. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
38. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
40. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
41. image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
42. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
44. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
45. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
46. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
50. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
51. Re-establishment of the government seats
52. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
53. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
55. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
57. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
58. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
59. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity

Down

1. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
2. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
6. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
8. are immature cells that grow and divide to produce different cell types
9. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
11. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
14. is to make education and business much easier.
18. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
19. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
21. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
23. Took over land in central Africa
24. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
26. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
27. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
29. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
31. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
32. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
33. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
36. unconconscious part of the mind
37. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
39. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
43. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
47. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
48. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
49. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
54. conscious part of the mind
56. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.

Across

1. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
3. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
6. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
8. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
12. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
14. demonstrated by machines.
18. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
20. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
23. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
26. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
28. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
29. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
30. Took over land in central Africa
33. Latin word for science
35. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
36. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
38. Latin word from technology
39. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
41. conscious part of the mind
43. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
44. It is also called the “Early Period”
45. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
47. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
48. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
50. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
51. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
55. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
56. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
57. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
58. Re-establishment of the government seats
59. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.

Down

2. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
4. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
5. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
7. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
9. is to make education and business much easier.
10. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
11. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
13. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
15. unconconscious part of the mind
16. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
17. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
19. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
21. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
22. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
23. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
24. image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
25. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
27. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
31. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
32. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
34. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
37. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
40. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
42. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
46. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
49. The natural world or ecosystem.
52. are immature cells that grow and divide to produce different cell types
53. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
54. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.

Across

4. Re-establishment of the government seats
7. image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
10. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
12. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
13. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
14. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
16. demonstrated by machines.
18. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
19. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
23. conscious part of the mind
24. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
25. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
29. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
30. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
31. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
32. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
34. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
35. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
36. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
38. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
39. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
42. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
43. are immature cells that grow and divide to produce different cell types
46. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
49. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
53. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
54. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
56. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
58. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
59. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
60. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.

Down

1. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
2. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
3. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
5. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
6. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
8. Latin word from technology
9. It is also called the “Early Period”
11. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
15. Took over land in central Africa
17. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
20. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
21. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
22. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
26. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
27. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
28. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
33. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
37. is to make education and business much easier.
40. The natural world or ecosystem.
41. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
44. Latin word for science
45. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
47. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
48. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
50. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
51. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
52. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
55. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
57. unconconscious part of the mind

Across

2. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
7. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
11. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
14. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
15. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
16. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
18. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
21. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
22. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
30. Latin word from technology
31. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
35. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
36. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
37. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
39. Re-establishment of the government seats
41. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
42. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
43. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
44. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
48. It is also called the “Early Period”
49. Took over land in central Africa
50. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
53. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
55. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
56. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
57. unconconscious part of the mind
58. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
59. The natural world or ecosystem.

Down

1. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
3. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
4. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
5. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
6. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
8. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
9. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
10. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
12. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
13. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
17. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
19. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
20. demonstrated by machines.
23. is to make education and business much easier.
24. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
25. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
26. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
27. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
28. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
29. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
32. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
33. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
34. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
38. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
40. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
45. Latin word for science
46. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
47. conscious part of the mind
51. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
52. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
54. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.

Across

1. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
3. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
5. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
7. Took over land in central Africa
11. Re-establishment of the government seats
13. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
14. The natural world or ecosystem.
16. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
17. It is also called the “Early Period”
19. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
20. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
21. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
22. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
24. conscious part of the mind
25. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
27. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
30. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
32. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
34. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
36. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
37. unconconscious part of the mind
41. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
45. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
47. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
48. Latin word from technology
49. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
52. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
53. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
54. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
56. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem

Down

2. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
4. is to make education and business much easier.
6. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
8. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
9. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
10. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
12. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
15. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
18. demonstrated by machines.
22. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
23. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
24. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
26. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
28. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
29. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
31. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
33. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
35. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
38. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
39. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
40. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
42. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
43. Latin word for science
44. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
46. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
49. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
50. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
51. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
55. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors

Across

3. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
4. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
10. Latin word for science
11. is to make education and business much easier.
12. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
15. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
16. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
19. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
23. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
24. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
25. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
27. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
29. The natural world or ecosystem.
35. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
36. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
37. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
38. Latin word from technology
42. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
44. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
45. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
46. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
48. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
50. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
52. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
53. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
54. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
55. Re-establishment of the government seats
56. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
57. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
58. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.

Down

1. Took over land in central Africa
2. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
5. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
6. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
7. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
8. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
9. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
13. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
14. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
17. demonstrated by machines.
18. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
20. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
21. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
22. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
26. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
28. conscious part of the mind
29. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
30. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
31. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
32. It is also called the “Early Period”
33. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
34. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
39. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
40. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
41. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
43. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
47. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
49. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
51. unconconscious part of the mind

Across

3. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
5. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
6. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
9. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
12. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
15. Latin word for science
16. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
18. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
20. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
21. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
28. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
29. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
32. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
34. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
35. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
36. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
38. is to make education and business much easier.
40. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
41. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
43. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
44. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
46. Took over land in central Africa
47. The natural world or ecosystem.
50. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
51. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
55. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
56. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
57. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
58. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.

Down

1. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
2. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
4. Latin word from technology
6. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
7. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
8. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
10. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
11. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
13. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
14. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
17. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
19. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
22. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
23. demonstrated by machines.
24. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
25. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
26. Re-establishment of the government seats
27. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
30. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
31. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
33. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
37. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
39. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
42. unconconscious part of the mind
45. conscious part of the mind
48. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
49. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
52. It is also called the “Early Period”
53. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
54. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent

Across

1. Es la aplicación de nuevas ideas, conceptos, productos, servicios y prácticas, con la intención de ser útiles para el incremento de la productividad y la competitividad.
7. Cosa producida natural o artificialmente, o resultado de un trabajo u operación.
8. Se refiere a la creciente integración de las economías de todo el mundo, especialmente a través del comercio y los flujos financieros.
10. Es una empresa de nueva creación que, gracias a su modelo de negocio escalable y al uso de las nuevas tecnologías, tiene grandes posibilidades de crecimiento. Esta tipología empresarial está ganando fuerza en los últimos años
11. Persona que tiene decisión e iniciativa para realizar acciones que son difíciles o entrañan algún riesgo/persona que establece y desarrolla una empresa o negocio.
12. Conjunto de acciones, o diligencias que permiten la realización de cualquier actividad o deseo. Dicho de otra manera, una gestión se refiere a todos aquellos trámites que se realizan con la finalidad de resolver una situación o materializar un proyecto.
16. Acción y efecto de extenderse o dilatarse/Difusión o divulgación de noticias, ideas, doctrinas, etc.
17. Cualidad de sostenible, especialmente las características del desarrollo que asegura las necesidades del presente sin comprometer las necesidades de futuras generaciones.
20. Es el servicio o producto que se quiere ofrecer, la forma en que se conseguirán los clientes y cómo se espera recibir ganancias de esta.
21. Es una empresa que se dedica a promover el desarrollo de startups y otras empresas que inician su trayectoria corporativa mediante la realización de actividades que provean conocimiento y asesoría, En paralelo, estas empresas invierten capital semilla posibilitando a los nuevos emprendimientos escalar y alcanzar mejores posiciones en su rubro de modo más rápido y prometedor.
22. Proceso por el que surge una empresa desde otra entidad ya existente. Con el paso del tiempo, la nueva compañía se escinde de la firma que actuó como incubadora. Así, acaba adquiriendo independencia tanto jurídica como técnica y comercial.
23. Es una actividad cuyo objetivo es ampliar la red de contactos profesionales. Así, se generan oportunidades de negocio y/o empleo.
24. Es la recopilación y evaluación de datos durante todo el ciclo de vida de un producto, desde la etapa de diseño del proceso hasta la producción comercial.
26. Entidad en la que intervienen el capital y el trabajo como factores de producción de actividades industriales o mercantiles o para la prestación de servicios.
27. Es el proceso por el cual una persona o empresa capta fondos. Así, dicho recursos podrán ser utilizados para solventar la adquisición de bienes o servicios, o para desarrollar distintos tipos de inversiones.
28. Son todos los bienes físicos y recursos financieros que una empresa adquiere a través de sus socios con el fin de obtener ganancias

Down

2. Hace referencia al espacio de trabajo compartido donde varias empresas y profesionales llevan a cabo su actividad. Se refiere al espacio físico de trabajo compartido, donde varias empresas pequeñas, startups, autónomos o profesionales independientes pueden llevar a cabo su actividad en un mismo lugar.
3. Primer ejemplar que se fabrica de una figura, un invento u otra cosa, y que sirve de modelo para fabricar otras iguales, o molde original con el que se fabrica.
4. Es una categoría de signo distintivo que identifica los productos o servicios de una empresa o empresario.
5. Es el proceso que supone la puesta en marcha de una nueva empresa.
6. Lugar teórico donde se encuentra la oferta y la demanda de productos y servicios y se determinan los precios.
9. Personas o entidades con experiencia en los negocios que están interesadas en promover la iniciativa empresarial y participar en un buen negocio
13. Es la forma en cómo tu empresa genera y entrega valor a sus clientes. O, de manera más práctica, es la estructuración de los elementos y etapas que componen la forma en la que tu empresa hace lo que hace
14. Relación existente entre los beneficios que proporciona una determinada operación o cosa y la inversión o el esfuerzo que se ha hecho; cuando se trata del rendimiento financiero; se suele expresar en porcentajes.
15. Es la posibilidad de que se derivan de las pérdidas de la posición de mercado, la posición de negocio, frente a los mercados en los que se operan.
18. Son organizaciones dedicadas al asesoramiento de emprendedores e ideas de negocios. Estos centros de ayuda brindan apoyo mediante educación, mentoría, coaching y otras prácticas que permiten madurar la idea de negocio, las startup y sus productos o servicios.
19. Conjunto de técnicas y estudios que tienen como objeto mejorar la comercialización de un producto.
25. Es la acción que es ejecutada para satisfacer una necesidad. Es un acto que sirve a un propósito específico.

Across

4. A Windows 7 installation option that replaces the current version of Windows with Windows 7 but overwrites the user's files, settings, and programs. Also referred to as a "clean" installation
6. Tools that help visually and hearing impaired users use Windows more easily and efficiently. In Windows 7, the primary tools include Magnifier, Narrator, On-Screen Keyboard, and High Contrast.
8. A fully automated, "touchless" method of installing Windows. An administrator uses System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) to deploy and update servers, client computers, and all kinds of devices on a network.
11. The edition that's targeted mainly toward small business users but appeals to power users as well. Windows 7 Professional includes all the features of Windows 7 Home Premium and adds the ability to join a Windows domain. Additional features include location-aware printing, acting as a Remote Desktop host (especially useful for tech support), Encrypting File System, and Windows XP Mode.
13. In the context of operating systems, the options for upgrading from one operating system to another. For example, there are two primary choices when upgrading to Windows 7 from Windows Vista: a standard upgrade or a custom installation.
14. An operating system installation method that requires some human intervention in the early phase of the installation but is automated (or unattended) from that point on.
15. The default theme in Windows 7. Aero offers a translucent "glass" design and provides a three-dimensional look.
17. The edition that contains features aimed at the home market segment, such as Windows Aero, Windows Media Center, Remote Media Streaming, Internet TV, Backup and Restore, and multi-touch support. Windows 7 Home Premium provides adequate networking and security features to be useful in very small office environments.
19. A system with a 32-bit central processing unit (CPU). A 32-bit computer can address up to 4 gigabytes (GB) of random access memory (RAM). A 32-bit computer is also designated as x86.
20. A server role for Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2 that allows a user to press the F12 key, log on, and select an image for installation. After that, the installation can be automated.
22. compatibility Being able to run mostly error free in a certain operating system. The Windows 7 Compatibility Center and the Windows 7 Application Compatibility List for IT Professionals can help users identify and resolve application compatibility issues with Windows 7.
24. From a computing perspective, the Internet or a server accessible over the Internet.
25. A set of utilities for managing advanced Windows features and diagnosing system problems.

Down

1. The edition that contains all of the same features as Windows 7 Home Premium and Windows 7 Professional, and includes the security applications such as BitLocker and AppLocker.
2. A utility that enables a user to save files and settings on an external hard drive, and then "transfer" them to a new installation of Windows 7.
3. The process of verifying that a copy of Windows is genuine and that it is not in use on other computers other than the number for which the user owns a license.
5. A utility that helps you determine if a computer can run Windows 7, which editions and features will work, and whether the computer has any compatibility issues.
7. A set of utilities for managing advanced Windows features and diagnosing system problems.
9. A Windows 7 feature that turns open windows transparent so a user can view the desktop through the open windows.
10. A system with a 64-bit CPU. The amount of RAM a 64-bit computer can address is limited by the computer's motherboard, but is generally from 8 to 192 GB. A 64-bit computer is also designated as x64.
12. A type of Windows 7 installation that replaces the current version of Windows with Windows 7 while retaining the user's files, settings, and programs. Also called an "in-place" installation.
16. A Windows 7 features that enables a user to quickly minimize all open windows except the active one.
18. An operating system installation method in which you use an installation DVD or USB drive and manually install the operating system on every computer. You must then also manually configure each system. HTI may include retail media or a standard image (ISO file).
20. A PC desktop operating system that is much improved over Windows Vista and Windows XP. Windows 7 is faster and easier to install and set up, it's more stable, and it has improved Start menu search functionality, and lots more. Windows 7 includes some unique features such as large and animated task thumbnails, homegroups, Jump Lists, libraries, and Windows XP Mode.
21. An exact replica of a computer system.
23. A unique, alphanumeric code required by many software programs during installation. The purpose of a product key is to help avoid illegal product installations. Also called the product identification key or CD key.

Across

3. a web-based tool that enables users to locate information on the World Wide Web. Popular examples of search engines are Google, Yahoo!, and MSN Search.
4. ______ area network (LAN)
6. A powerful software application used for desktop publishing. It allows you to manipulate features such as page size, text, graphics, and borders.
8. A powerful slide show presentation program. It applies slides to communicate information rich in multimedia.
9. The infrastructure and components that enable modern computing.
12. Universal _____ Bus (USB)
18. the physical technology that works with information. It includes the peripheral devices that work with computers, such as keyboards, external disk drives, and routers.
19. Information that goes into the computer.
20. If computers are more dispersed, the network is called a _______.
21. A popular social networking site used by students and adults worldwide to present information on themselves and to the world.
25. the software program that enables a computer or other digital device to perform certain functions
30. A uniform resource locator is also known as a web address. It is displayed in your web browser’s address bar.
31. It involves the creation of materials that need to be printed and distributed which include fliers, brochures, newsletters, and more. Examples are MS Publisher, MS Powerpoint, Adobe Creative Suite, etc.
34. Its primary piece is the operating system, such as Windows or iOS, which manages the hardware’s operation
36. Information that comes out of the computer.
37. It is a subnetwork inside the internet. People trade written messages along with file attachments through ____.
38. the part of a computer that oversees all operations and calculations.
40. Central ________ unit (CPU)
41. Uniform resource _______ (URL)
43. a term for the truly massive amounts of data that can be collected and analyzed.
46. It is a broad category that refers to any means of sharing information with your coworkers online. Examples are Video Conferencing Software, GoToMeeting, File Sharing, etc.
48. A generic term describing all kinds of computer programs, applications and operating systems.
49. The process that professionals use to write code that instructs how a computer, application or software program performs

Down

1. ______ area network (WAN)
2. A small device that plugs into computer’s USB port and functions as a portable hard drive.
5. Information and ________ technology (ICT)
6. A software program produced by Microsoft that allows users to organize, format and calculate data with formulas using a spreadsheet system.
7. A network can be designed to tie together computers in a specific area, such as an office or a school, through a _________.
10. This component connects the hardware together to form a network.
11. Examples are MS Word, Libre Office Writer, Transcription, Typing, and Note Taking.
13. It contains all of the data in whatever form that an organization needs.
14. A way of transmitting information without cables that is reasonably fast.
15. a telecommunication application software product that specializes in providing video chat and voice calls between computers, tablets, mobile device via internet and regular telephones.
16. A collection of computers and other hardware interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of resources and information.
17. A graphical word processing program that users can type with. Its purpose is to allow users to type and save documents.
22. A term used for all computer-related technology.
23. a connector on the back of almost any new computer that allows you to quickly and easily attach external devices such as mice, joysticks or flight yokes, printers, scanners, modems, speakers, digital cameras or webcams, or external storage devices.
24. computer operating system (OS) developed by Microsoft Corporation to run personal computers (PCs)
26. A software program which provides access to web pages, e.g., Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, etc.
27. a global network of computers that connects them to one another
28. A video sharing service where users can watch, like, share, comment and upload their own videos.
29. A wildly popular cloud-based video communications app that allows you to set up virtual video and audio conferencing, webinars, live chats, screen-sharing, and other collaborative capabilities.
32. The final, possibly most important, component of information systems which are the people that are needed to run the system.
33. These includes Facebook, Instagram, Youtube, Twitter, Pinterest, and more.
35. about understanding and applying a range of computer programmes, software and other applications.
39. It is designed for specific tasks, such as handling a spreadsheet, creating a document, or designing a Web page.
42. Almost every job require this. This involves basic online information management skills.
44. A place where data is collected and from which it can be retrieved by querying it using one or more specific criteria.
45. Usually referred to simply as the Web. This is the most powerful and fastest growing Internet service.
47. It is a small, lightweight mobile device which allows you to use it anywhere, anytime.

Across

3. A software program which provides access to web pages, e.g., Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, etc.
5. The software program that enables a computer or other digital device to perform certain functions
8. A term for the truly massive amounts of data that can be collected and analyzed.
11. A powerful slide show presentation program. It applies slides to communicate information rich in multimedia.
14. A telecommunication application software product that specializes in providing video chat and voice calls between computers, tablets, mobile device via internet and regular telephones.
15. Usually referred to simply as the Web. This is the most powerful and fastest growing Internet service.
23. Information that comes out of the computer.
24. Uniform resource _______ (URL)
26. Universal _____ Bus (USB)
27. A network can be designed to tie together computers in a specific area, such as an office or a school, through a _________.
28. Information that goes into the computer.
29. It is a small, lightweight mobile device which allows you to use it anywhere, anytime.
31. A small device that plugs into computer’s USB port and functions as a portable hard drive.
33. A way of transmitting information without cables that is reasonably fast.
37. A video sharing service where users can watch, like, share, comment and upload their own videos.
39. The infrastructure and components that enable modern computing.
41. Computer operating system (OS) developed by Microsoft Corporation to run personal computers (PCs)
43. It is a broad category that refers to any means of sharing information with your coworkers online. Examples are Video Conferencing Software, GoToMeeting, File Sharing, etc.
44. A global network of computers that connects them to one another
46. A wildly popular cloud-based video communications app that allows you to set up virtual video and audio conferencing, webinars, live chats, screen-sharing, and other collaborative capabilities.
48. A term used for all computer-related technology.
49. A collection of computers and other hardware interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of resources and information.

Down

1. Central ________ unit (CPU)
2. Examples are MS Word, Libre Office Writer, Transcription, Typing, and Note Taking.
4. The physical technology that works with information. It includes the peripheral devices that work with computers, such as keyboards, external disk drives, and routers.
6. These includes Facebook, Instagram, Youtube, Twitter, Pinterest, and more.
7. A graphical word processing program that users can type with. Its purpose is to allow users to type and save documents.
9. If computers are more dispersed, the network is called a _______.
10. ______ area network (WAN)
12. This component connects the hardware together to form a network.
13. A powerful software application used for desktop publishing. It allows you to manipulate features such as page size, text, graphics, and borders.
16. A web-based tool that enables users to locate information on the World Wide Web. Popular examples of search engines are Google, Yahoo!, and MSN Search.
17. Its primary piece is the operating system, such as Windows or iOS, which manages the hardware’s operation
18. Almost every job require this. This involves basic online information management skills.
19. The part of a computer that oversees all operations and calculations.
20. The process that professionals use to write code that instructs how a computer, application or software program performs
21. Information and ________ technology (ICT)
22. The final, possibly most important, component of information systems which are the people that are needed to run the system.
25. It involves the creation of materials that need to be printed and distributed which include fliers, brochures, newsletters, and more. Examples are MS Publisher, MS Powerpoint, Adobe Creative Suite, etc.
30. It is designed for specific tasks, such as handling a spreadsheet, creating a document, or designing a Web page.
31. A popular social networking site used by students and adults worldwide to present information on themselves and to the world.
32. A software program produced by Microsoft that allows users to organize, format and calculate data with formulas using a spreadsheet system.
34. About understanding and applying a range of computer programmes, software and other applications.
35. It is a subnetwork inside the internet. People trade written messages along with file attachments through ____.
36. A generic term describing all kinds of computer programs, applications and operating systems.
38. A connector on the back of almost any new computer that allows you to quickly and easily attach external devices such as mice, joysticks or flight yokes, printers, scanners, modems, speakers, digital cameras or webcams, or external storage devices.
40. It contains all of the data in whatever form that an organization needs.
42. A uniform resource locator is also known as a web address. It is displayed in your web browser’s address bar.
45. ______ area network (LAN)
47. A place where data is collected and from which it can be retrieved by querying it using one or more specific criteria.

Across

2. It contains all of the data in whatever form that an organization needs.
6. This component connects the hardware together to form a network.
8. ______ area network (LAN)
10. Computer operating system (OS) developed by Microsoft Corporation to run personal computers (PCs)
15. A place where data is collected and from which it can be retrieved by querying it using one or more specific criteria.
18. Examples are MS Word, Libre Office Writer, Transcription, Typing, and Note Taking.
19. A powerful software application used for desktop publishing. It allows you to manipulate features such as page size, text, graphics, and borders.
21. Universal _____ Bus (USB)
22. About understanding and applying a range of computer programmes, software and other applications.
25. The process that professionals use to write code that instructs how a computer, application or software program performs
26. A term for the truly massive amounts of data that can be collected and analyzed.
29. Information that goes into the computer.
30. A wildly popular cloud-based video communications app that allows you to set up virtual video and audio conferencing, webinars, live chats, screen-sharing, and other collaborative capabilities.
31. The final, possibly most important, component of information systems which are the people that are needed to run the system.
36. A generic term describing all kinds of computer programs, applications and operating systems.
37. The part of a computer that oversees all operations and calculations.
38. Its primary piece is the operating system, such as Windows or iOS, which manages the hardware’s operation
39. Usually referred to simply as the Web. This is the most powerful and fastest growing Internet service.
42. Information that comes out of the computer.
44. ______ area network (WAN)
45. The software program that enables a computer or other digital device to perform certain functions
46. A web-based tool that enables users to locate information on the World Wide Web. Popular examples of search engines are Google, Yahoo!, and MSN Search.
47. Almost every job require this. This involves basic online information management skills.
48. It is a broad category that refers to any means of sharing information with your coworkers online. Examples are Video Conferencing Software, GoToMeeting, File Sharing, etc.
50. A connector on the back of almost any new computer that allows you to quickly and easily attach external devices such as mice, joysticks or flight yokes, printers, scanners, modems, speakers, digital cameras or webcams, or external storage devices.

Down

1. A term used for all computer-related technology.
3. A software program which provides access to web pages, e.g., Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, etc.
4. A small device that plugs into computer’s USB port and functions as a portable hard drive.
5. A popular social networking site used by students and adults worldwide to present information on themselves and to the world.
7. A telecommunication application software product that specializes in providing video chat and voice calls between computers, tablets, mobile device via internet and regular telephones.
9. Information and ________ technology (ICT)
11. A collection of computers and other hardware interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of resources and information.
12. If computers are more dispersed, the network is called a _______.
13. The physical technology that works with information. It includes the peripheral devices that work with computers, such as keyboards, external disk drives, and routers.
14. Uniform resource _______ (URL)
16. These includes Facebook, Instagram, Youtube, Twitter, Pinterest, and more.
17. It is designed for specific tasks, such as handling a spreadsheet, creating a document, or designing a Web page.
20. It is a small, lightweight mobile device which allows you to use it anywhere, anytime.
23. The infrastructure and components that enable modern computing.
24. A way of transmitting information without cables that is reasonably fast.
27. A global network of computers that connects them to one another
28. A video sharing service where users can watch, like, share, comment and upload their own videos.
32. A uniform resource locator is also known as a web address. It is displayed in your web browser’s address bar.
33. A powerful slide show presentation program. It applies slides to communicate information rich in multimedia.
34. Central ________ unit (CPU)
35. It involves the creation of materials that need to be printed and distributed which include fliers, brochures, newsletters, and more. Examples are MS Publisher, MS Powerpoint, Adobe Creative Suite, etc.
40. It is a subnetwork inside the internet. People trade written messages along with file attachments through ____.
41. A graphical word processing program that users can type with. Its purpose is to allow users to type and save documents.
43. A software program produced by Microsoft that allows users to organize, format and calculate data with formulas using a spreadsheet system.
49. A network can be designed to tie together computers in a specific area, such as an office or a school, through a _________.

Across

1. "The practice of protecting networks, systems, and data from digital attacks or unauthorized access."
7. "The ability to think, reason, and adapt to new situations, often used in artificial intelligence."
8. "An essential element for life, also a major contributor to climate change when released into the atmosphere."
11. "The practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food."
13. "The process of converting waste into reusable materials to reduce environmental impact."
16. "Organic material that can be used as a renewable energy source, such as plant or animal matter."
18. "Energy derived from the movement of water, typically used to generate electricity."
19. "A virtual storage system accessible over the internet, allowing for data sharing and access."
20. "The vast, empty expanse beyond Earth, where planets, stars, and galaxies exist."
21. "A renewable fuel made from plant oils or animal fats, used as an alternative to petroleum-based diesel."
22. "Energy sources that are naturally replenished, such as wind, solar, and geothermal."
24. "The long-term atmospheric conditions in a region, including temperature and precipitation."
25. "Energy sourced from the Earth’s internal heat, often used for electricity and heating."
27. "A process of recycling organic waste into valuable soil nutrients."
28. "Raw information collected for analysis or processing."
30. "Energy generated from wind turbines, an important renewable resource."
31. "A substance that causes contamination and harm to the environment."
34. "Internet of Things; a network of interconnected devices that can exchange data and perform automated tasks."
41. "An underground layer of water-bearing rock or sediment that supplies water for wells and springs."
43. "The complete loss of a species from Earth, often due to environmental changes."
45. "The ability to maintain or support ecological balance by avoiding depletion of resources."
46. "Energy sources like coal, oil, and natural gas formed from the remains of ancient organisms."
48. "A rank in the classification of organisms, grouping closely related species."
49. "Energy harnessed from the sun's rays, used for electricity generation or heating."
50. "An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) used for surveillance, deliveries, or other remote operations."
51. "The specific environment in which a species or organism lives."
53. "The process of connecting devices or systems to share resources and information."
54. "The state of being connected, especially in terms of devices or systems sharing data."
56. "A machine that converts fluid energy into mechanical energy, often used in power generation."
57. "The large-scale clearing of forests, often leading to habitat loss and climate issues."
58. "The system used to organize and categorize living organisms based on shared characteristics."
60. "The practice of managing natural resources to preserve biodiversity and ecosystems."

Down

2. "A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring."
3. "A decentralized, secure digital ledger technology used to record transactions."
4. "The design and use of robots to perform tasks that would otherwise require human intervention."
5. "Using resources in a way that ensures their availability for future generations."
6. "Gases that trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, contributing to global warming."
9. "The plant life found in a specific region or environment."
10. "Tools and systems developed to solve problems and improve human life."
12. "The global sum of all ecosystems, where life exists on Earth."
14. "The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted by human activities, often measured in CO2 equivalents."
15. "A vast network connecting computers and devices worldwide for sharing information."
17. "The introduction of harmful substances into the environment that cause adverse effects."
23. "A species that is naturally found only in one specific area."
26. "The next-generation wireless technology, offering faster speeds and more reliable connections."
29. "The use of machines or technology to perform tasks with little or no human intervention."
32. "Created or simulated by humans, especially in technology."
33. "A dynamic system of living organisms interacting with their physical environment."
35. "Representing information in binary form, such as 0s and 1s, often used for computer processing."
36. "The release of pollutants, typically gases, into the atmosphere, contributing to air pollution."
37. "The process of removing salt from seawater to make it drinkable."
38. "A field of computing that leverages principles of quantum mechanics for advanced data processing."
39. "The animal life in a particular region or ecosystem."
40. "The rise in Earth's average surface temperature, often due to human activity."
42. "Remains of ancient organisms, typically used as a source of energy."
44. "The ability to do work, commonly sourced from fuel, electricity, or renewable resources."
47. "Devices that can process information, make decisions, and interact with users and other systems."
48. "Relating to genes and heredity, influencing traits and characteristics."
52. "The variety and variability of life forms on Earth, including plants, animals, and microorganisms."
55. "Non-native species that spread rapidly and disrupt local ecosystems."
59. "The creation and application of new ideas, technologies, or methods to solve problems."

Across

3. TCS and another business solution platform has the global partnership, delivering complete solutions for the HOSPITALITY industry. TCS delivers fully integrated solutions with interfaces for hotels, hotel chains, tour operators and travel agencies at reduced time, least cost of ownership and at minimized risk. Who is that global partner? HINT: It is a 3 letter word.
6. Millions have started flying abroad easily because of me. I have gained an extreme positive review wherever I was implemented across the nation. I have fastened and made the method of getting passport efficient. Name the service.HINT: It belongs to Government ISU
9. It is an eatable and most favorite consumer product of everyone for more than a decade.It is a client in consumer goods with TCS and this belong to CPG (Consumer Packaged Goods Industry) ISU. Hint : It’s a chocolate.
10. This is the annual retail white paper contest conducted to harness the experience and knowledge that all of us have & recognize our creative talent. This is designed to learn about the new age of the retail & generate path breaking ideas. What is this? HINT : It is an abbreviation of 4 letters.
11. In the Construction ISU, TCS provides services for two segments. If one of them is industrial infrastructure, which is the other segment? HINT : It is a 5 letter word and it is one of the main branches in the engineering

Down

1. “In TCS, we have an important global systems integrator partner that can be trusted to deliver. They combine deep domain and technical knowledge with a global delivery model that brings tremendous value to our customers” – These were the words of an American business magnate and also the chairmen of the world’s largest personal computer & software company. Who is he? HINT : It has 2 words with 4 &5 alphabets in each word respectively.
2. A new age hospital management solution which is set to transform the hospital management and information solution use in hospitals by shifting the focus from recording healthcare to delivering healthcare. The solution has a patient centric approach with intrinsic EMR, strong clinical focus and a full function ERP making it a comprehensive solution for the hospital. The name of the product is?? Hint : TCS product for healthcare and it’s a 7 letter word.
4. TCS has helped a trust deliver affordable public healthcare. It was a unique community health insurance scheme formulated by Andhra Pradesh government, to bring quality medical care within the reach of the poor people in the state. The success of this scheme depended upon a web-based solution delivered by TCS that utilize IT to provide visibility, robustness, speed & transparency in operation. What are we talking about? HINT : It is a Hindi word having 10 alphabets related to health.
5. Now a days people aspire to do more with mobile phones. TCS offers mobile solutions and applications on this mobile platform. TCS offers industry specific solutions, mobile frameworks and customized technology solutions to independent testing services. Name of the Mobile is…HINT: It has 2 words with 5 alphabets in each word and can be used as a rhyming word with cherry.
7. This is a product/service of the TCS banking & financial ISU. It enables transformation in financial services through a superior holistic and write solutions for banks, capital market firms and insurance companies.This stands 3rd position in universal banking in the IBS sales league table - the most important industry barometer. This product/service was highly commended as the best core banking product at the banking technology readers choice awards 2010.The Product is?
8. This is the first ever enterprise-wide IP based pan- India network. This has became the central nerve communication system of the Indian army and will enable the army to face the operational challenges of modern warfare.The corps of signals in the army is responsible for the army’s communication & networking, secure and automated message switching system and interactive voice response system, text, voice and video communication. TCS assists the Indian army to acquire an automatic messaging system. This describes about? HINT: It is a 4 letter abbreviation.
12. This is a video centric broadband service which has potential to alter the telecom & entertainment business. What is it? Hint : It is a four letter word and it is an abbreviation.

Across

1. It is also called the “Early Period”
3. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
7. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
8. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
14. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
17. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
20. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
21. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
22. Re-establishment of the government seats
24. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
25. such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
26. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
30. Took over land in central Africa
33. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
34. The natural world or ecosystem.
35. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
37. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
38. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
41. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
44. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
45. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
48. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
49. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
52. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
54. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
56. Latin word from technology
57. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
58. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
59. are causing other changes around the
60. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
61. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.

Down

1. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
2. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
4. demonstrated by machines.
5. is to make education and business much easier.
6. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
9. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
10. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
11. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
12. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
13. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
15. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
16. Latin word for science
18. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
19. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
23. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
27. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
28. conscious part of the mind
29. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
31. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
32. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
36. Warmer
39. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
40. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
42. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
43. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
46. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
47. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
50. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
51. unconconscious part of the mind
53. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
55. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.

Across

1. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
3. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
5. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
7. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
8. conscious part of the mind
10. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
13. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
16. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
23. unconconscious part of the mind
24. It is also called the “Early Period”
25. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
26. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
29. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
30. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
33. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
34. Re-establishment of the government seats
35. The natural world or ecosystem.
37. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
38. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
42. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
43. Latin word from technology
44. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
47. Took over land in central Africa
48. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
49. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
52. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
54. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
55. demonstrated by machines.
56. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
57. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
58. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
59. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
60. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.

Down

2. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
4. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
6. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
9. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
11. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
12. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
14. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
15. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
17. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
18. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
19. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
20. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
21. Latin word for science
22. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
27. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
28. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
31. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
32. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
36. is to make education and business much easier.
39. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
40. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
41. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
45. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
46. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
50. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
51. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
53. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors

Across

4. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
6. Re-establishment of the government seats
7. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
8. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
12. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
13. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
17. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
18. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
21. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
22. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
24. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
26. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
27. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
29. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
30. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
33. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
34. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
35. Latin word for science
36. unconconscious part of the mind
39. It is also called the “Early Period”
42. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
43. The natural world or ecosystem.
44. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
47. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
49. is to make education and business much easier.
51. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
52. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
54. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
55. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
56. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
58. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
59. demonstrated by machines.

Down

1. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
2. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
3. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
5. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
9. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
10. Latin word from technology
11. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
14. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
15. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
16. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
19. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
20. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
23. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
25. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
28. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
29. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
31. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
32. Took over land in central Africa
37. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
38. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
40. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
41. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
45. conscious part of the mind
46. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
48. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
50. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
53. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
57. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.

Across

3. small file deposited on a hard drive when a user visits a website
4. Storage Area Network
5. set of interrelated components that collect, retrieve, process, store, and distribute information to business operations, innovation, and decision making
7. software applications (e.g. data mining, online analytical processing, querying, reporting) used to analyze an organization's raw data
10. technology platforms that combine machine learning, reasoning, natural language processing, speech, vision, and human computer interaction to mimic the function of the human brain and help to improve human decision making
12. attempting to obtain sensitive information (e.g. credit card info) for malicious reasons by disguising as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication
13. company website accessible only to authorized vendors/suppliers
14. Customer Relationship Management
17. Total Cost of Ownership
19. one trillion bytes of data
20. Service Level Agreement
21. computer speed of one trillion floating point operations per second
23. process of streamlining complex data to minimize redundancy, simplify relationships, and increasing stability and flexibility
25. Decision Support System
26. cloud-based ERP software provider to the distribution, retail, manufacturing, and service industries
27. internal network based on Internet standards
29. free Cloud-based collaboration software suite
30. Public Key Infrastructure
33. Supply Chain Management
34. Key Key field which is the unique identifier for all information in any row of a give database table
38. building a sustainable competitive advantage through information systems, continuous improving processes, and fact-based operations management
40. cloud computing services that provide a platform for customers to develop, run, and manage applications without building and maintaining their own computing infrastructure
41. Greenwich Mean Time; original basis of worldwide timezones
47. the growing network of physical devices that have Internet connectivity, the data they generate, and the communication between them and other Internet-enabled devices and systems
48. cognitive computing platform from IBM
49. 3D-printed self-driving minibus integrated with Watson
52. interaction in same place
53. loosely organized (Twitter/Facebook feeds) and complex data (log files) and audio/video data
55. in-memory database software and analytics for fast, massive data processing
56. stand-alone application designed to run on a specific platform and device
58. free website that allows companies to find and compare business software; "pay-per-click" business model
59. malicious software programs such as viruses, worms, and Trojan horses
60. analysis software mines text to detect favorable or unfavorable opinions about specific subjects
61. disciplined thinking that is clear, rational, open-minded, and informed by evidence
63. interlinked value-adding activities that convert inputs into outputs which, in turn, add to the bottom line and help create competitive advantage
64. agile team-based approach to delivering business value by creating incremental working product in short development cycles
65. characterized by the Four V's - volume, variety, velocity, and veracity
66. a network security device that monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic and decides whether to allow or block specific traffic based on a defined set of security rules
67. the deliberate use of computer technology to disrupt the activities of a state or organization for strategic or military purposes

Down

1. certifies the ownership of a public key
2. the use of social networking platforms (e.g. Facebook/Twitter) and internal corporate social tools to engage employees, customers, and suppliers
4. traditional methodology referred to as "waterfall"
6. Internet-enabled application running on a server that is accessed a browser that
8. communication / interaction at same time
9. Management Information System
11. the process of converting information or data into a code, especially to prevent unauthorized access
15. founder and CEO of Amazon; famous quote "The best customer service is if the customer doesn’t need to call you, doesn’t need to talk to you. It just works."
16. a weakness or hole in software which is unknown to the vendor that hackers can exploit until it is fixed
18. tracking clicking behavior history of users on websites to understand their interests/intentions and expose them to advertisements uniquely suited to them
22. diagram which describes the entity relationships in a database
24. Business Process Management
28. Non-Disclosure Agreement
31. set of processes in an organization to create, store, transfer, and apply knowledge
32. a series of points (nodes) interconnected by communication paths for the purpose of exchanging data, voice, and video traffic
35. Random Access Memory
36. a software licensing and delivery model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted in the cloud
37. a trusted entity that issues electronic documents that verify a digital entity's identity on the Internet for use in PKI
39. open-source software framework that enables distributed parallel processing of huge amount od f data across inexpensive computers
42. Virtual Private Network
43. contracting out of a business process and/or non-core operational functions to an outside party
44. occurs when hackers flood a network server or web service with thousands of false communications or requests
45. Executive Support System
46. data with a high degree of organization (e.g. transactional data in a relational database)
50. Universal Coordinated Time (used by computers; adjusted for leap seconds)
51. Enterprise Resource Planning
54. finds hidden patterns & relationships in large databases; infers rules to predict future behavior
57. metaphor for "the Internet"
62. Microsoft Cloud Computing Platform & Services Offering

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduce its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduces its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wires form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security;which may impact latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduces its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wires form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions to ensure network security; which may impact latency and performance.

Across

1. The cheapest pet to own at $35/year.
3. Most household debt in the US is spent on ____ (not a surprise, this is the most expensive item in the typical American’s budget)
6. Consider buying a ____ car when your income is lower and because cars depreciate quickly.
9. There are a variety of people who can legally check your credit including lenders, insurers, and ____.
11. As you develop a budget and make spending decisions, it is easier to alter ____ expenses to shift money where you need it.
12. As a savvy consumer, a person should include planning to set goals, create a budget, save for emergencies, and anticipate ____.
14. About 50% of jobs require ____ work experience.
15. Fewer than 20% of young people (21-24) have a ____ degree. (15.4% of men & 20.6% of women)
18. To earn 1 ____ dollars, it takes a person with a bachelor’s degree 15.4 years, but it takes a person with less than a high school diploma 32.4 years.
20. To ____ comfortably in Pennsylvania, you need to save $857,000 (by save, that means you’d have to invest and earn this amount).
23. The term for a person that falls under this Unacceptable Employee Behavior… a master procrastinator who can come up with plenty of excuses as to why a task or project hasn’t been started.
26. Lower income earners ____ more than middle and higher income earners about things such as paying their bills, amount of debt, and losing their job.
28. This major has about 76% of employers looking to hire, yet a relatively small % of seniors are in the major.
29. Just because you can get credit doesn’t mean you should ____ it.
32. FICO is a well recognized credit score. This credit bureau creates a credit score by tracking your borrowing and repayment behavior.
33. Based on the Projected Rate of Employment Growth (2016–26), ____ Support has the highest percentage of growth at 23.6%.
37. People who are smart have common habits. One good habit is to tell a ____ about your goals. 76% (the highest percentage) of people who did this accomplished their goal.
38. One of the factors of creditworthiness includes your ____ to pay (i.e. Do you keep a steady job?)
39. This city is ranked #1 for the best cities for jobs in 2018 by Glassdoor.
41. Owning a car involves many expenses. One item is about 10% of all expenses for a car owner (over 5 years of owning a car). For an 18-year-old on their own, the national average is over $5,000 a year.
42. Over 40% of work is performed at this pace.
43. Nearly 80% of all jobs are acquired through ____.
44. ____ and mathematical occupations sit the most at work (compared to other occupations).

Down

2. On-time payments and credit used are two factors evaluated to calculate your credit ____.
4. #6 on the blank check
5. A business career with higher pay and higher growth rates expected.
7. While money is a motivator to many employees, ____ from a manager is the highest rated motivator at 67%.
8. Once you’ve found a house you like, you begin a lengthy 1-2 month+ long paperwork process, which involves financial ____checks, job/income data, property inspection, and more.
10. ____ Choices (including phone, pets, hobbies, shopping, & more) are the last things you should buy in your budget, making up no more than 30% of income.
12. Compared to savings accounts and bonds, this investment tool earns you the largest return on investment.
13. You have to work over 100 hours in a month just to pay a mortgage in this city.
16. Based on the 50/20/30 Rule, ____ expenses such as housing, transportation, and utilities should make up no more than 50% of your income.
17. A 401(k) is a retirement tool offered by some ____.
19. You should create one of these to compare income versus expenses.
21. The wage gap (the money a woman makes for every $1 a man makes) is smallest for people in their ____ (an age-range).
22. On the chart with salaries ranging from $0 to over $200,000 on the horizontal axis, the career on the chart that has the highest earnings (including 10th to 90th percentiles) is ____.
24. A person with a credit score over 800 would receive a ____ APR for their auto loan.
25. College seniors feel good about their ____, despite the mismatch between college seniors’ majors versus what employers are seeking. Regardless, more than 90% of seniors feel good about their interview skills.
27. The ____ of saving is more important than the amounts.
30. ____ history makes up 35% of your credit score (the largest portion).
31. The return on a college degree has more to do with your ____ than where you go to school.
34. Of the majors that are switched out the most, the major Earth and ____ Science ranks in the top 5 for men and women.
35. The higher the price ____ number for a given state, the more residents will pay for items such as housing, food, and transportation. (PA is in the midrange)
36. If you are looking to retire young, you should learn this acronym that means, “to live below what you could theoretically afford, so that you can maximize retirement savings and exit the workforce as soon as possible.”
40. Perhaps the greatest employee motivator involves cultivating this sense.
42. You should always pay more than the ____ payment on your credit card.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. routers either a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus cause the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorb a signal and reduce its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorb a signal and reduce its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduces its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wires form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

3. ir jauna, paplašināta NetBIOS versija, programma, kas ļauj datoriem sazināties lokālajā tīklā.
4. lielas ietilpības pārraides tehnika, kas izmanto plašu frekvenču diapazonu, kas ļauj vienlaikus nosūtīt lielu skaitu ziņojumu.
12. Atšifrēšana ir kodēta vai šifrēta teksta vai citu datu iegūšanas process un to pārveidošana atpakaļ tekstā, ko jūs vai dators var lasīt un saprast.
14. komponente personālā datora vai spēļu konsoles komplektācijā un tā atbild par grafikas renderēšanu. Mūsdienu grafiskie procesori ļoti efektīvi apstrādā kontūrzīmējumus un pārveido pilnībā noformētā trīsdimensiju attēlā, izmantojot krāsas un ēnojumus, un, pateicoties īpašai konveijeru arhitektūrai
18. Gredzenu tīkls ir tīkla topoloģija, kurā katrs mezgls savienojas ar precīzi diviem citiem mezgliem, veidojot vienu nepārtrauktu signālu signālu caur katru mezglu - gredzenu.
20. mijiedarboties ar citiem, lai apmainītos ar informāciju un attīstītu profesionālos vai sociālos kontaktus.
22. galddatora terminālis, kas parasti ir savienots ar tīklu un jaudīgāks nekā personālais dators.
24. Mezgls ir pamatvienība, ko izmanto datorzinātnēs. Mezgli ir ierīces vai datu punkti lielākā tīklā
26. nodrošina datoru un tā komponentes ar līdzstrāvu. Tas pārveido patērētāja kontaktligzdās pieejamo maiņstrāvu zema sprieguma līdzstrāvā, kuru izmanto datora komponentes.
27. ļauj pārraidīt signālus abos virzienos, bet ne vienlaicīgi.
31. frekvenču diapazons noteiktā diapazonā, jo īpaši tas, ko izmanto a raidīšanai
32. informācijas nosūtīšanas vai saņemšanas līdzekļi, piemēram, tālruņa līnijas vai datori.
37. ir datora mezgls, kas pēc norādītās programmas, realizē datu matemātisko un loģisko apstrādi un attiecīgajos momentos ierosina pārējo mezglu darbību.
38. ir simbolu ātruma vai modulācijas ātruma vienība simbolos sekundē vai impulsos sekundē.
40. pasta transportēšanas aģents, pasta maršrutētājs vai interneta pasta sūtītājs) ir lietojumprogramma, kas saņem ienākošos e-pastus no vietējiem lietotājiem.
42. Retranslators ir tīkla ierīce, ko izmanto, lai reģenerētu vai replicētu signālus, kas ir vājināti vai izkropļoti, pārraidot lielos attālumos un apgabalos ar augstu elektromagnētisko traucējumu (EMI) līmeni.
43. Virtuālais privātais tīkls (VPN) ir tīkls, kas izveidots, izmantojot publiskos vadus — parasti internetu —, lai izveidotu savienojumu ar privātu tīklu, piemēram, uzņēmuma iekšējo tīklu.
46. aizsargāt (tīklu vai sistēmu) no nesankcionētas piekļuves ar ugunsmūri.
47. Datoru tīkls, kas konfigurēts tā, lai noteiktus failus un mapes varētu koplietot ar visiem vai ar atlasītajiem lietotājiem.
48. ir datortīkla ierīce, kas savieno ierīces datortīklā, izmantojot pakešu komutāciju, lai saņemtu, apstrādātu un pārsūtītu datus uz mērķa ierīci.
49. Tipisku datoru veido mikroprocesors, pamata atmiņa un citas sistēmplates pamatkomponentes. Citas datora komponentes, piemēram, ārējie datu nesēji, audio un video kontroles ierīces, perifērijas ierīces parasti tiek savienotas ar sistēmplati, izmantojot dažāda veida savienotājus un kabeļus.
50. var pievienot un lietot ar datoru, lai gan nav tā neatņemama sastāvdaļa.

Down

1. ierīce, kas kontrolē piekļuvi atsevišķi saglabātiem failiem kā daļu no vairāku lietotāju sistēmas.
2. centrālā lidosta vai cita transporta iekārta, no kuras darbojas daudzi pakalpojumi.
5. bija patentēts tīkla protokolu komplekts, ko Apple Inc. izstrādāja saviem Macintosh datoriem.
6. operētājsistēma tīkla ierīcei, piemēram, maršrutētājam, slēdzim vai ugunsmūrim.
7. Attiecas uz datu pārraidi divos virzienos vienlaikus. Piemēram, tālrunis ir pilna dupleksa ierīce, jo abas puses var runāt vienlaikus.
8. dublējums vai dublēšanas process attiecas uz datora datu kopēšanu un arhivēšanu, lai tos varētu izmantot oriģināla atjaunošanai pēc datu zuduma notikuma.
9. paaugstināta, slēgta platforma uz kuģa, no kuras kapteinis un virsnieki vada operācijas.
10. Datu pārraide ir digitālo vai analogo datu nosūtīšanas process, izmantojot sakaru līdzekli uz vienu vai vairākām skaitļošanas, tīkla, sakaru vai elektroniskām ierīcēm.
11. Kopnes topoloģija ir noteikta veida tīkla topoloģija, kurā visas dažādās tīkla ierīces ir savienotas ar vienu kabeli vai līniju
13. r shēmas plate vai karte, kas ir instalēta datorā, lai to varētu savienot ar tīklu
15. ir ierīce, kas savieno printerus ar klientu datoriem tīklā
16. Datoru tīkls, kurā viens centralizēts, jaudīgs dators (saukts par serveri) ir centrmezgls, kuram ir pievienoti daudzi mazāk jaudīgi personālie datori vai darbstacijas (sauktas par klientiem).
17. tīkli ir viena no visizplatītākajām datortīklu topoloģijām.
19. Termins tīkla operētājsistēma parasti ir paredzēts programmatūrai, kas uzlabo pamata operētājsistēmu, pievienojot tīkla funkcijas
21. Vītā pāra kabeļi ir elektroinstalācijas veids, kurā divi vienas ķēdes vadītāji ir savīti kopā, lai novērstu elektromagnētiskos traucējumus (EMI) no ārējiem avotiem.
23. ir tīkla ierīce, kas pārsūta datu paketes starp datortīkliem.
25. Pamatjosla attiecas uz pārraides signāla sākotnējo frekvenču diapazonu, pirms tas tiek pārveidots vai modulēts citā frekvenču diapazonā.
28. datortīkls, kurā pieslēgtie datori var atrasties tālu viens no otra, parasti ar rādiusu vairāk nekā 1 km.
29. ir īpašs dators vai programmatūras sistēma, kas darbojas datorā un darbojas kā starpnieks starp galapunkta ierīci
30. Simplekss attiecas uz vienvirziena sakariem, kur viena puse ir raidītājs, bet otra ir uztvērējs.
33. dators vai ierīce tīklā, kas pārvalda tīkla resursus. Ir daudz dažādu serveru veidu
34. datortīkls, kas savieno ierīces ēkā vai blakus esošo ēku grupā, īpaši tādā, kuras rādiuss ir mazāks par 1 km.
35. Tīmekļa serveri ir datori, kas piegādā (apkalpo) Web lapas. Katram tīmekļa serverim ir IP adrese un, iespējams, domēna nosaukums.
36. Lai lasītu šifrētu failu, jums ir jābūt piekļuvei slepenajai atslēgai vai parolei, kas ļauj to atšifrēt.
39. ir kabeļa veids, kam ir iekšējais vadītājs, ko ieskauj cauruļveida izolācijas slānis, ko ieskauj cauruļveida vadošs vairogs.
41. ierīce, ko izmanto divu dažādu tīklu savienošanai, jo īpaši savienojumam ar internetu.
44. a set of guidelines for implementing networking communications between computers
45. Tīkla topoloģija ir dažādu datortīkla elementu (saišu, mezglu utt.) izkārtojums.

Across

1. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
3. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
8. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
10. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
12. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
14. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
16. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
17. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
20. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
28. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
31. unconconscious part of the mind
32. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
33. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
35. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
38. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
39. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
40. conscious part of the mind
42. It is also called the “Early Period”
43. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
44. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
47. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
49. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
50. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
51. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
52. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
55. Latin word for science
57. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
59. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent

Down

2. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
4. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
5. Re-establishment of the government seats
6. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
7. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
9. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
11. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
13. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
15. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
18. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
19. Took over land in central Africa
21. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
22. is to make education and business much easier.
23. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
24. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
25. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
26. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
27. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
29. demonstrated by machines.
30. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
34. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
36. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
37. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
41. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
45. The natural world or ecosystem.
46. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
48. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
53. Latin word from technology
54. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
56. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
58. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world

Across

2. Latin word for science
6. Took over land in central Africa
9. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
11. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
15. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
17. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
21. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
22. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
23. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
25. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
27. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
29. conscious part of the mind
31. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
32. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
34. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
35. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
38. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
39. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
45. Re-establishment of the government seats
46. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
47. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
48. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
50. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
51. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
53. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
54. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
55. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
56. unconconscious part of the mind

Down

1. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
2. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
3. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
4. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
5. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
7. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
8. It is also called the “Early Period”
10. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
12. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
13. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
14. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
16. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
18. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
19. demonstrated by machines.
20. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
22. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
23. is to make education and business much easier.
24. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
26. Latin word from technology
28. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
30. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
33. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
36. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
37. The natural world or ecosystem.
40. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
41. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
42. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
43. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
44. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
49. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
52. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.

Across

1. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
3. demonstrated by machines.
7. Latin word for science
8. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
12. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
13. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
18. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
22. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
23. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
29. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
32. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
36. Latin word from technology
37. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
38. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
39. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
41. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
43. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
45. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
46. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
52. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
55. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
56. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
57. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
58. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
59. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
60. Re-establishment of the government seats

Down

2. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
4. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
5. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
6. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
9. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
10. is to make education and business much easier.
11. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
14. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
15. unconconscious part of the mind
16. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
17. Took over land in central Africa
19. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
20. It is also called the “Early Period”
21. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
24. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
25. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
26. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
27. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
28. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
30. conscious part of the mind
31. The natural world or ecosystem.
33. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
34. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
35. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
40. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
42. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
44. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
47. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
48. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
49. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
50. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
51. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
53. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
54. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.

Across

1. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
7. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
10. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
13. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
14. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
16. Re-establishment of the government seats
20. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
22. conscious part of the mind
23. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
24. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
26. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
29. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
30. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
32. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
34. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
36. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
37. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
39. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
42. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
46. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
47. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
49. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
51. Latin word from technology
52. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
53. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
54. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
56. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
57. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
59. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
60. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.

Down

2. is to make education and business much easier.
3. The natural world or ecosystem.
4. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
5. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
6. Took over land in central Africa
8. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
9. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
11. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
12. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
15. demonstrated by machines.
17. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
18. unconconscious part of the mind
19. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
21. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
25. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
27. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
28. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
31. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
33. It is also called the “Early Period”
35. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
38. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
40. Latin word for science
41. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
43. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
44. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
45. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
48. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
50. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
55. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
58. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.

Across

1. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
4. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
5. unconconscious part of the mind
9. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
11. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
12. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
13. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
14. is to make education and business much easier.
15. conscious part of the mind
18. It is also called the “Early Period”
19. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
26. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
30. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
32. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
33. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
34. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
37. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
38. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
39. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
41. Latin word from technology
46. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
47. Took over land in central Africa
51. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
53. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
56. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
57. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
58. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
59. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
60. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances

Down

2. demonstrated by machines.
3. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
6. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
7. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
8. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
10. Latin word for science
16. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
17. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
20. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
21. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
22. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
23. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
24. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
25. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
27. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
28. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
29. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
31. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
35. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
36. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
40. The natural world or ecosystem.
42. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
43. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
44. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
45. Re-establishment of the government seats
48. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
49. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
50. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
52. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
54. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
55. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.

Across

2. On a second appeal for a COP dispute, the dissatisfied party will go to the _____
5. Arbitration decisions are ________
8. A member that is a party to a ______ arrangement under which the member conducts broker-dealer services on or off the premises of a financial institution is subject to certain requirements.
12. A registered representatives designated supervisor can be charged under the Code of Procedure for ______ to supervise
16. The number of years complaints must be kept on file after resolution
17. If a registered person decides to step away from a supervisory role but continue to work as a registered representative, a ________ termination can be filed on the Form U5
18. If any side is not satisfied with a COP decision, the first appeal can be made to the ______
19. For arbitration disputes, if the dispute is for greater than $50,000 up to and including $100,000, the number of arbitrators is usually one. If both parties agree, I can be this number of arbitrators
20. The number of days a respondent has to file an answer involving an alleged violation of FINRA rules
21. FINRA periodically requests that selected groups of broker-dealers provide for review communications that normally are not subject to the filing requirements. These ____ ____ generally target areas of regulatory concern such as a new type of product or investor protection issue
22. The type of complaint that have regulatory standing
23. Alleged violations of FINRA rules, MSRB rules and federal securities laws is handle by this
24. In regard to variable life or annuity products, there can be no representation that they are _______ investments due to possible surrender charges and/or tax penalties for early withdrawals
25. Bond mutual fund volatility rating is a measure of the _________ of the net asset value of a portfolio to changes in market interest rates
26. The maximum number of years a membership of a member or an associated person’s registration can be suspended under COP.
28. A person who works in the financial field would be considered a ______ arbitrator
31. Parties can take a dispute to FINRA’s _________ procedure
35. What type of advertisement does not require the firm name to be disclosed
36. The number of years the statute of limitations is to submit a claim
37. This is a form of plea bargaining under the Code of Procedure
38. A person who has a _________ position and does not handle cash or securities does not need to be fingerprinted
39. This form will be filled out by the member firm upon your resignation or termination
43. FINRA and other regulators will have ________ over a former representative for two years after the filing of the Form U5
44. Unlike code of arbitration, Code of Procedure decisions can be ________
47. On a third appeal for a COP dispute, the dissatisfied party will go to the _______ court system
48. A public _________ is participation in a seminar, webinar, radio or television interview.

Down

1. A member may alter the contents of an independently prepared reprint only to make it consistent with ______ standards
3. Respondents to an arbitration proceeding have ____ calendar days to respond
4. This type of event will reject your registration application
6. This type of advertising includes information regarding the securities investments that is offered, the nature of investment companies and services offered in connection with described securities but does not refer to any specific security
7. This may focus on an individual stock or sector of the economy and will generally recommend buying, selling or holding an investment
9. ________ illustrations cannot be used to project or predict investment results
10. Members may indicate FINRA membership on their website provided that a _____ to FINRA’s homepage is in close proximity to the indication of membership
11. Used to register as a registered representative with FINRA
13. Any person who is involved with sales and/or handles cash and securities must be __________
14. A letter sent to a insurance company offering your firms services
15. Fingerprint records must be submitted to the _______ department
27. If a representative leaves the industry for military service, their license is placed in a special _______ status
29. The number of days a representative’s license will remain in a special status once they have returned from military service
30. An email to 10 customers would be an example of this type of communication
32. All monetary rewards from an arbitration proceeding must be paid within _____ days of the decision date.
33. Websites, newspapers, magazines, signs, and billboards are examples of this type of communication
34. To supervise associated person’s public appearances, each member firm should establish written _________.
36. Any arbitration proceeding involving $50,000 or less is considered ______ arbitration
40. A member firm that has completed the first year of registration with FINRA is referred to as a(n) _______ firm.
41. When using mediation for resolution of a complaint, it will be settled when the _____ is signed
42. The ratings in a bond mutual fund rating cannot describe volatility as a ______ ____.
45. This is the primary source of ratings used by the insurance industry
46. Use of an online interactive forum by a registered representative must be _____ by a principal

Across

2. The right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged
4. The direction and scope of an organisation over the long-term: which achieves advantage for the organisation through its configuration of resources within a challenging environment
11. Capital Type of funding for a new or growing business.
16. Company devoted to handling inquiries from shareholders and investors, as well as others who might be interested in a company's stock or financial stability.
18. Is to convert an asset or any object into money or legal tender.
19. Classifications, which are typically grouped into larger categories called sectors, with individual companies being classified into an industry based on their largest sources of revenue.
20. Business model that creates value by facilitating exchanges between two or more interdependent groups, usually consumers and producers.
21. 2.0 :The second stage of development of the World Wide Web, characterized especially by the change from static web pages to dynamic or user-generated content and the growth of social media.
23. Contractual agreement in which a borrower receives something of value now and agrees to repay the lender at some date in the future, generally with interest.
24. The act of committing money or capital to an endeavor (a business, project, real estate, etc.) with the expectation of obtaining an additional income or profit.
26. Represents funds contributed by the owners (stockholders) plus retained earnings or minus the accumulated losses.
27. The project whereas project management is concerned with delivering a project that is already defined, if only quite loosely.
28. A person's regular occupation, profession, or trade.
29. Profit Organization Business granted tax-exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). ... Nonprofits pay no income tax on the donations they receive or any money they earn through fundraising activities.
30. The action or process of keeping financial accounts.
33. The formal decision making process used when considering the economic feasibility of implementing information security controls and safeguards
37. Debt that the company is obligated to repay according to the loan's terms and conditions.
38. An event at which something, such as a book or product, is presented to the public for the first time and is also the act of creating, presenting or promoting a new product.
39. Management refers to the administration of business practices to create the highest level of efficiency possible within an organization
42. Refers to the group of consumers or organizations that is interested in the product, has the resources to purchase the product, and is permitted by law and other regulations to acquire the product
43. Includes all goods that are made or created by humans and used for producing goods or services.
44. Financial plan for the future concerning the revenues and costs of a business.

Down

1. Voluntarily leave a job or other position.
3. Non-repayable funds or products disbursed or gifted by one party
4. All the people employed by a particular organization.
5. Corporate symbol that contributes to the image the company is trying to build.
6. Refers to the difference between the seller's cost for acquiring products and the selling price.
7. Is any person, organization, social group, or society at large that has a stake in the business.
8. Refers to the overall process of attracting, selecting and appointing suitable candidates for jobs (either permanent or temporary) within an organization.
9. The process of presenting a topic to an audience.
10. Resources Department is a critical component of employee well-being in any business, no matter how small.
12. Research and development (R&D) refers to the investigative activities a business conducts to improve existing products and procedures or to lead to the development of new products and procedures.
13. Working from a remote location outside of a traditional office. The remote location can be from home, a coffee shop, or hotel room
14. A legal form of business operation between two or more individuals who share management and profits.
15. One of the four three-month periods that make up an organization's fiscal year.
17. The process of strategically managing the efficient flow and storage of raw materials, in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption.
22. The ability of an individual to execute or complete multiple tasks simultaneously.
25. Marketing Marketing technique that induces websites or users to pass on a marketing message to other sites or users, creating a potentially exponential growth in the message's visibility and effect.
27. Department The division of a business that is responsible for selling products or services.
31. Service Department The process of ensuring customer satisfaction with a product or service.
32. Socioeconomic business activity by which business people and entrepreneurs meet to form business relationships and to recognize, create, or act upon business opportunities
34. Are one of the ways employers reward their employees for a job well done.
35. Depends on participants having shared values and goals, and on having broad agreement on specific issues and overall direction.
36. A record or statement of financial expenditure or receipts relating to a particular period or purpose.
40. Rate Two components, the domestic currency and a foreign currency, and can be quoted either directly or indirectly
41. of directors Group of individuals that are elected as, or elected to act as, representatives of the stockholders

Across

3. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
4. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
6. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
8. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
12. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
14. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
15. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
16. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
17. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
20. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
22. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
23. Re-establishment of the government seats
24. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
27. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
34. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
35. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
38. Took over land in central Africa
40. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
46. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
47. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
48. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
52. It is also called the “Early Period”
53. The natural world or ecosystem.
54. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
55. demonstrated by machines.
56. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
57. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
58. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
59. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.

Down

1. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
2. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
3. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
5. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
7. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
9. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
10. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
11. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
13. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
18. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
19. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
21. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
25. unconconscious part of the mind
26. conscious part of the mind
28. Latin word for science
29. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
30. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
31. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
32. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
33. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
36. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
37. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
39. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
41. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
42. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
43. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
44. Latin word from technology
45. is to make education and business much easier.
49. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
50. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
51. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.

Across

2. the belief that one can carry out the actions necessary to achieve a goal
6. a literacy theory in which reading is viewed as a transaction between the reader and the text
9. is the difference between independent performance and potential performance as determined through problem solving under the guidance of an adult or more capable peer
10. the component of language that has to do with meaningful word parts, such as roots and affixes
11. is the analysis of a group of studies on the same topic
12. a literary theory in which reading is viewed as a careful analysis of the text, close reading is a key tool used in this approach
13. the belief that abilities and personal qualities are fixed and cannot be changed
16. an approach to instruction in which goals, criteria for success, progress, next steps, and other key aspects of the learning process are understood by both the teacher and the students
18. the language component that has to do with the way in which words are arranged in a sentence
20. the language component that consists of producing and understanding speech sounds
21. a philosophy of learning that describes the activities of an organism in terms of observable actions or behaviors
22. a condition or consequence that increases the likelihood that a certain behavior will occur in response to a stimulus
24. refers to the kind of processing in which meaning is derived from the accurate, sequential processing of words
25. refers to the position or attitude that the reader takes
31. the belief held by a group of teachers in a school that they can effect positive changes in the educational achievement of students
33. those in which the answer can be found directly states in the text, or can be inferred from information in the text combined with the reader's knowledge
35. one in which the directions for using the program are so detailed that teachers are provided with the exact words to be used for instruction
36. the component of language that has to do with the intonation and rhythm of speech pf speech: pitch, stress, and juncture
37. includes using a digital technologies but also includes the social practices, such as social networking and texting, associated with advances in technologies
38. is a personal quality that include resiliency in the face of failure and making a commitment to goals and sticking to that commitment
39. refers to the type of reading in which "the reader focuses on experiencing the piece, the rhythm of the words, the past experiences the words call up"
40. refers to deriving meaning by using one's background knowledge, language ability, and expectations
41. hold the theoretical position that reading involves processing text and using one's background knowledge and language ability

Down

1. cognitive structures or thought patterns in which children organize experiences and knowledge in order to understand their environment
3. students whose native language is not English and who cannot participate effectively in the regular curriculum because they have difficulty speaking, understanding, reading, and writing in English-speaking classrooms
4. the process by which concepts or schemes are modified or new ones created to accommodate new knowledge
5. the component of language that has to do with engaging in effective communication, such as knowing how to take turns in a conversation, using proper tone, and using terms of politeness
6. a process in which we construct meaning forom print
7. a cognitive philosophy of learning that describes learning as an active process in which the learner constructs mental models of reality individually and in interaction with others
8. is an approach to learning in which self-talk and rewards are used to replace faulty learning habits and beliefs with effective habits and strategies and realistic beliefs
14. refers to the support and guidance provided by an adult or more capable peer that helps a student function on a higher level
15. the standards or characteristics by which a learning task is judged and include performance statements or descriptions, checklists, and rubrics
17. an activity, strategy, or intervention that has been shown to be statistically superior or promising in a well-implemented study or demonstrates that it is likely to have positive outcomes
19. means that the reader closely analyzes the text and how the author uses language and literary devices to convey information or a message
23. refers to a kind of reading in which the focus is on obtaining or carrying away information from the reading
26. the belief that abilities and personal qualities can be changed through work and effort
27. the component of language that has to do with meaning
28. a cognitive philosophy of learning that describes learning as an active process in which the learner constructs mental models of reality
29. the analysis of text in terms of their fairness to all groups and adherence to equity
30. a philosophy of learning that describes the activities of an organism in terms of both observable actions actions or behaviors and internal or mental states
32. the process of incorporating new ideas into existing ones
34. refers to the relationship between the reader and the text in which meaning is created as the text is conditioned by the reader and the reader is conditioned by the text

Across

2. lifting

Down

1. quote

Across

4. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
5. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
7. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
10. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
13. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
14. Latin word from technology
15. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
19. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
21. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
23. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
24. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
29. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
34. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
35. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
36. unconconscious part of the mind
38. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
40. conscious part of the mind
42. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
43. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
44. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
46. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
48. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
51. Re-establishment of the government seats
52. Took over land in central Africa
54. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
56. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
57. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
58. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
59. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria

Down

1. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
2. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
3. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
5. demonstrated by machines.
6. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
8. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
9. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
11. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
12. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
16. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
17. Latin word for science
18. image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
20. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
22. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
25. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
26. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
27. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
28. It is also called the “Early Period”
30. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
31. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
32. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
33. are immature cells that grow and divide to produce different cell types
37. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
39. The natural world or ecosystem.
41. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
45. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
47. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
49. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
50. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
53. is to make education and business much easier.
55. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors

Across

1. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
3. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
8. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
10. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
12. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
14. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
16. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
17. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
20. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
28. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
31. unconconscious part of the mind
32. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
33. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
35. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
38. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
39. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
40. conscious part of the mind
42. It is also called the “Early Period”
43. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
44. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
47. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
49. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
50. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
51. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
52. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
55. Latin word for science
57. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
59. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent

Down

2. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
4. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
5. Re-establishment of the government seats
6. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
7. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
9. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
11. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
13. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
15. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
18. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
19. Took over land in central Africa
21. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
22. is to make education and business much easier.
23. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
24. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
25. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
26. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
27. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
29. demonstrated by machines.
30. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
34. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
36. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
37. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
41. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
45. The natural world or ecosystem.
46. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
48. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
53. Latin word from technology
54. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
56. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
58. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world

Across

3. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
6. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
9. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
11. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
13. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
15. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
17. The natural world or ecosystem.
18. unconconscious part of the mind
22. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
23. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
24. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
30. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
32. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
34. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
39. Latin word from technology
41. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
42. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
43. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
44. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
45. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
47. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
48. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
50. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
51. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
53. It is also called the “Early Period”
54. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
55. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
56. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
57. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
58. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced

Down

1. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
2. is to make education and business much easier.
4. demonstrated by machines.
5. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
7. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
8. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
10. conscious part of the mind
12. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
14. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
16. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
19. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
20. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
21. Re-establishment of the government seats
25. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
26. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
27. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
28. Latin word for science
29. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
31. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
33. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
35. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
36. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
37. Took over land in central Africa
38. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
40. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
46. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
49. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
52. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
57. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus cause the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorb a signal and reduce its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduces its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. either routers or a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and/or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus causing the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorbs a signal and reduces its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and/or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

Down

1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

Across

2. A form of malware that demands money from the user in return for something.
6. This process is similar to encryption in that plaintext is transformed into ciphertext, which cannot be understood. However, in this instance the ciphertext cannot be decrypted (converted back.)
10. The act of fraudulently impersonating others in order to gain trust and cause victims to share unauthorised information.
12. A cybersecurity attack in which multiple devices are used to prevent genuine users from being able to access a particular system.
14. The form of encryption that requires a single key.
15. An attack that involves intercepting communications without the knowledge of the victim or the service.
16. A cybersecurity attack in which an individual attempts to stop genuine users from being able to use a particular system, using only one device.
20. The technique of finding vulnerabilities that could potentially be exploited to gain access and information.
23. A form of malware that is disguised as a legitimate program. Malicious code is hidden within the software to gain access to the user's system.
26. A form of malware that is more self-sufficient, as it has the ability to exist and spread with no reliance on host files or human interaction.
27. A social engineering technique that uses social media to impersonate others for some form of personal gain, potentially including unauthorised information and money.
28. A service that can be used to protect your internet connection and privacy when operating online. This is done via the creation of an encrypted tunnel.
30. A social engineering technique that uses emails to impersonate others and gain access to unauthorised information.
31. Software that was created with malicious intent.
34. A device which monitors all data coming into and out of a system/network, stopping anything that it believes could be harmful and/or unwanted.
35. A form of malware that attaches itself to other files and requires human interaction in order to be able to spread and attach to more files.
36. The coloured hat of hackers that are cybersecurity experts who have received authorisation to hack others in order to identify vulnerabilities.
37. A form of malware that shows unwanted ads on the user's device
38. The result of spreading bots, whereby the army of slave devices under one master can be controlled and used in DDoS attacks to harness the power and networking capabilities of all of them.
40. A social engineering technique that uses voice calls to impersonate others and gain access to unauthorised information.

Down

1. The act of a hacker gathering information about your device and its connection to a website/service to then configure their device to match yours and take over in communication as if they are you.
3. A form of malware that gathers data about you and your device usage and forwards this to a third-party without your knowledge or consent.
4. A social engineering technique that directs a website's traffic elsewhere in order to gain access to unauthorised information.
5. The process of eavesdropping on what is being sent in a network using a piece of software.
7. A technique in which an unknown source is disguised as a genuine business/person/platform in order to gain access to unauthorised information.
8. A more concentrated form of social engineering in which the engineer uses small pieces of easily-accessible information to appear more believable e.g. using the individual's name.
9. The coloured hat of hackers that are cybercriminals who uses hacking for malicious intent and personal gain.
11. The coloured hat of cybercriminals who gain access to systems without permission for the purposes of what they believe is ethically right.
13. A type of network that is heavily susceptible to attacks due to not having a password, thus allowing anyone to join.
17. A piece of software that can be used to store and manage online credentials. It uses encryption to store the passwords in a safe way, so that they can be accessed later.
18. A form of malware that makes it so that a device can be controlled. This relationship between the controlled device and the one doing the controlling is known as slave and master.
19. The form of encryption that requires two keys.
21. The process of converting normal data/information (plaintext) into another form (ciphertext.)
22. A social engineering technique that uses text messages to impersonate others and gain access to unauthorised information.
24. Someone who attempts to breach the defenses of a computer system or network to identify weaknesses.
25. A piece of software that detects, prevents and removes viruses and other malware from a system.
29. A network security measure in which a secure computer (or computer network) is isolated with no access to the internet.
32. A targeted, focused form of social engineering in which the engineer uses information to appear more believable in targeting a high-profile individual e.g. a celebrity or business person in a significant role.
33. The coloured hat of hackers who do not have authorisation to hack a given system, but do so without malicious intent.
39. A human threat in which people gain access to unauthorised areas by following others into secure areas.

Across

4. settings dynamically change depending on the type of network
6. releases the IP address learned from the DHCP server and results in a network adapter or adapters no longer having an IP address
10. opens Microsoft Management Console.
12. a dynamic disk that is corrupted, turned off, or disconnected.
14. a basic or dynamic disk that has experienced hardware failure, corruption, or I/O errors.
17. opens the System Information window, which shows a summary of system components, including hardware components and software information.
19. This is used to create customized system image files that will be installed on computers in the enterprise.
23. The client sends credentials to the SSH host, which are then verified against a local user database or sent to a centralized authentication server.
25. a command-line terminal emulation protocol and program that works over port 23.
26. a specific monitor can be specified.
28. opens the Remote Desktop utility.
29. displays the Group Policy settings that are in effect for a currently logged in user.
31. a user complains about receiving frequent notifications about applications that are making changes to the computer.
32. a disk that does not contain a valid signature.
35. a volume that is functioning properly.
37. This tab shows all running processes. From this tab, you can end processes or set process priorities.
40. A key that when pressed displays a list of commands previously entered.
42. A powerful command that provides options for how files are copied.
43. a basic or dynamic disk that is accessible and shows no problems.
44. a dynamic disk that has been moved to a computer from another computer running Windows.
45. This tab shows the usage of all network adapters.
46. This is a secure alternative to Telnet and other file copy programs such as FTP, and which communicates over TCP port 22 using encryption to protect the session.
47. An elderly user complains that the text in the menus in applications is difficult to read.
49. The client requests authentication with a public key. The server generates a challenge with this key which the client must decrypt with the matching private key to complete the authentication.
52. New software was configured on a computer. The user is complaining that the computer now locks up frequently. You want to start troubleshooting by booting the computer with a minimal configuration.
53. Allows files and applications that require higher user privileges to be opened.
54. landscape or portrait.
55. forces a DHCP client to renew its DHCP address lease from the DHCP server.

Down

1. This tab shows all running applications. From this tab, you can create, switch to, or close any applications that have stopped responding using the buttons at the bottom.
2. displays the DNS resolver cache, which contains host and domain names that have been recently queried.
3. a new employee will be sharing a computer and requires an account.
5. provides very weak security and should not be relied upon for confidentiality
7. This is a virtual folder that presents content from different locations within the same view. Windows 10 creates 6 default libraries on installation.
8. removed from new versions of windows 10 and easily shares files.
9. Private network that connects remote sites or users together over a public network, like the internet.
11. These are identified with a dollar sign at the end of the share name.
13. the command that tests basic connectivity between devices by using ICMP echo request and reply messages
15. a group of computers and electronic devices with a common set of rules and procedures administered as a unit
16. This command opens its own command prompt under which many of the functions of the Windows Disk Management utility can be performed.
18. This is the use of an external flash device to enable Windows to treat an external flash device, such as a USB drive, as hard drive cache to enhance performance.
19. Displays details for all DirectX components and drivers that are installed in a computer.
20. The command that traces the route that packets take from your computer to a destination host and that displays where packets are lost in the network path
21. a basic disk that is being converted into a dynamic disk.
22. Networks which use this authentication protocol, such as Windows Active Directory, allow for Single Sign-On (SSO). SSO allows users to sign in to multiple systems with only one username and password.
24. I/O errors detected on a dynamic disk.
27. This is used to update a local machine and verify that the machine is getting Group Policy updates.
30. This tab shows all users that are logged on the computer.
33. clears the DNS resolver cache on the host.
34. Allows an administrator to view or make changes to the Windows Registry. Can only be opened through search or command prompt.
36. a dynamic disk that is corrupted or unavailable.
38. This is a service provided with Windows that will encrypt an entire volume of disk data so that it cannot be read by unauthorized parties.
39. displays additional network configuration information including DHCP and DNS servers, MAC address, NetBIOS status, and domain name
41. reset browser settings to default and clear browsing history.
48. This tab shows the CPU and page file usage.
50. You are finding that security issues are becoming a big part of your daily duties. You would like to assemble a group of tools that you can easily access to address security issues.
51. the command that is used to query the DNS server to discover IP addresses or host names

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2. AP and client or not on the same channel
4. when a wave hits a smooth object that is larger than the wave itself, depending on the media the wave may bounce another direction.
5. the little green light-emitting diode found on both the network interface card and the switch, which indicates that the NIC and switch are making a logical (Data Link layer) connection.
6. routers either a routing protocol has not been configured or the router has not learned to function (know the routes).
8. if the speed settings do not match and there is no communication or if the duplex setting are incorrect causing functionality but poor performance.
9. allows multiple network interfaces to be placed into a team for the purpose of bandwidth aggregation and or traffic failover to prevent connectivity loss in the event of a network component failure.
10. when the ports by common services and applications are blocked on the firewall of a device it will be impossible to make use of the service or application
12. the bending of an RF signal as it passes through a medium with a different density, thus cause the direction of the wave to change.
13. when material absorb a signal and reduce its strength.
15. the delay typically incurred in the processing of network data.
17. on a WAN connection communication routes may fail if an intermediate network segment has an MTU that is smaller than the maximum packet size of the communicating host.
18. a service that resolves IP address to MAC addresses.
20. if portions of a wave are reflected, new wave fronts will appear from the reflection points. If the multiple waves all reach the receiver, the multiple reflected signals cause an effect call multipath, which degrades the strength and quality of the received signal or even cause data corruption or cancelled signals.
21. used to automate the process of assigning IP configurations to hosts, reduce administrative overload, human error inherent in manual IP assignments, and enhances device mobility.
22. a small LED, amber in color LED usually found on both the Ethernet NICs and hubs. When lit it indicates that an Ethernet collision has occurred.
23. they can separate the network into multiple collisions domains, learn the MAC address of the devices attached to them, create a type of permanent virtual circuit between all network devices, and prevent collisions.
25. a wiring error where two connections that are supposed to be connected using the two wires of a twisted pair are instead connected using two wired form different pairs.
28. The hardware slots available to add new features which fits into a multilayer switch and or routers slot.
29. the difference in decibels between the received signal and the background noise level (floor noise)
32. a specific type of crosstalk measurement that has to do with the EMI bled from a wire to adjoining wires where the current originates
33. is a router interface’s address that’s configured to forward traffic with a destination IP address that’s not in the same subnet as the device itself.
35. problem exist between the chair and the keyboard (EEOC) (PEBCAK) (ID10T)
37. when two devices try to communicate on the same physical segment at the same time.
38. When two different fiber transmitters at each end of the cable are using either a longer or a shorter wavelength. You have to make sure your transmitters match at both ends of the cable.
39. may occur if the routing loop hasn’t be configured properly, network changes didn’t get the attention they deserved or the administrative blew the static configuration and has created conflicting routes through the network.

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1. the largest size packet that is allowed across a segment.
3. network connection to switches with links to provide for fault tolerance and load balancing
7. when signals interfere with the normal operation of electronic circuits such as electro-magnetic interference (EMI) or radio frequency interference ( RFI).
11. too many devices connecting to an access point (AP) resulting in low available bandwidth.
14. when cable testing equipment tells you that the cable or wires connect into another cable and there is an impedance mismatch.
16. when you apply a top-down approach to troubleshooting a networking problem.
19. when the current flows through a different path within a circuit that it supposed to; in networks they are usually caused by some physical fault in the wire.
24. If STP fails between switches or is disabled by and administrator, it is possible that the traffic could continue to be flooded repeatedly throughout the switch topology.
26. when the Transmit wire is connected to Transmit and the Receive wire is connect to Receive. The wires should be Transmit to Receive.
27. a lack of any light what-so-ever
30. when there’s signal bleed between two adjacent wires that are carrying current.
31. a took which detects and responds to collisions.
34. a phenomenon which occurs as a signal moves through any medium, the medium itself degrades the signal.
36. recording certain actions for to ensure network security as they occur which may affect the latency and performance.

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4. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
7. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
11. is to make education and business much easier.
12. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
13. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
14. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
15. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
18. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
21. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
23. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
24. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
27. unconconscious part of the mind
28. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
30. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
33. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
38. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
39. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
46. Warmer
48. The natural world or ecosystem.
50. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
53. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran
54. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
56. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
57. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
58. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
59. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
60. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
61. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
62. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances

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1. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
2. Re-establishment of the government seats
3. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
5. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
6. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
8. It is also called the “Early Period”
9. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
10. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
16. are causing other changes around the
17. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.
19. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
20. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
22. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
25. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
26. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
29. Latin word from technology
31. using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
32. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
34. Took over land in central Africa
35. such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
36. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
37. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
40. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
41. demonstrated by machines.
42. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
43. conscious part of the mind
44. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
45. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
47. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
49. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
51. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
52. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
55. Latin word for science

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3. is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
5. The number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
6. are used for scientific research and as pets, and are being considered for use as food and as aquatic pollution sensors.
8. A group, large or small, of people in a particular place and time who are linked by common goals and interests.
10. is to make education and business much easier.
14. Latin word from technology
15. was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced
18. unconconscious part of the mind
20. Where image text or sound is converted into binary numbers- ones and zeroes
22. came from the Greek word “Demokratia” which translates to “Rule by the people.”
25. Re-establishment of the government seats
29. It is also called the “Early Period”
31. He found to his dismay that it better fit the observed facts than the geocentric model.
33. Latin word for science
36. The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city.
37. is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
39. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time.
40. unconscious part of the mind that acts as our conscience.
41. is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
43. It is the Applications of Science, and which may be considered useful, by promoting the benefit of society, together with the compensation of those who pursue them.
46. raising finfish or shellfish in controlled conditions for use as food sources
47. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians.
48. Warmer temperatures are causing other changes around the world, such as melting glaciers and stronger storms.
49. A fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
50. is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries.
52. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
53. Earth is not special in a cosmological sense.
55. Took over land in central Africa
57. allow new traits to be introduced one at a time without complications from extra genes and extensive crossbreeding.
58. father of psychoanalysis and One of the first psychologists to study human motivation
59. racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignoran

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1. conscious part of the mind
2. published one of the first formal scientific theories of evolution, Zoonomia, or, The Laws of Organic Life, in the 1790s.
4. were replacing water wheels as sources of power for factories
6. is a patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
7. It is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
9. in name ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent
11. built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world
12. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
13. He imposed martial law on the nation to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
16. demonstrated by machines.
17. were excellent warriors who expanded their empire by conquering their neighbors
19. Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload.
21. manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
23. The total of all weather occurring over a period of years in a given place.
24. The natural world or ecosystem.
26. is to lessen the time standing in a queue to buy train or bus tickets
27. Each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
28. are used to produce the protein insulin to treat diabetes.
30. grown in lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
32. is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.
34. main purpose is to keep people connected, regardless of the distance that separates them.
35. was designed by the engineer Walter Bruch and it was set up for the monitoring of V-2 rockets.
38. have been engineered for scientific research, to create new colors in flowers, and to create improved crops.
42. is a wireless networking technology that allows computers, some mobile phones, iPads, game consoles and other devices to communicate over a wireless signal.
44. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
45. is an optical device that projects an image onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
51. A snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
54. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication
56. In 490 BC a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message of the Athenian Victory against the Persians in the battle of Marathon.

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1. or more computers connected together

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5. a financial plan for the future concerning the revenues and costs of a business.
7. to give up an office or position, often formallySales Department division of a business that's responsible for selling products or services.
9. Rate has two components, the domestic currency and a foreign currency, and can be quoted either directly or indirectly. In a direct quotation, the price of a unit of foreign currency is expressed in terms of the domestic currency.
10. a group of people who work for an organization or business.
14. 2.0 A collective term for certain applications of the Internet and the World Wide Web, including blogs, wikis, video sharing services, and social media websites such as Facebook and MySpace, which focus on interactive sharing and participatory collaboration rather than simple content delivery.
16. any person, organization, social group, or society at large that has a stake in the business.
18. the systematic and comprehensive recording of financial transactions pertaining to a business,
19. is debt that the company is obligated to repay according to the loan's terms and conditions.
20. An individual, group, or organization that owns one or more shares in a company, and in whose name the share certificate is issued. It is legal for a company to have only one shareholder.
21. a person's regular occupation, profession, or trade.
25. a business model that creates value by facilitating exchanges between two or more interdependent groups, usually consumers and producers.
27. working from a remote location outside of a traditional office.
28. Service Department Customer service is the process of ensuring customer satisfaction with a product or service
30. a socioeconomic business activity by which business people and entrepreneurs meet to form business relationships and to recognize, create, or act upon business opportunities, share information and seek potential partners for ventures.
32. (hiring)
35. a three-month period on a company's financial calendar that acts as a basis for the reporting of earnings and the paying of dividends.
36. A legal form of business operation between two or more individuals who share management and profits.
37. - The formal decision making process used when considering the economic feasibility of implementing information security controls and safeguards
38. Profit Organization a business granted tax-exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). ... Nonprofits pay no income tax on the donations they receive or any money they earn through fundraising activities.
41. The ability of a computer to run more than one program or process at one time by a single user.
42. A senior management role that typically involves approving or supporting the allocation of resources for a venture, defining its goals and assessing the venture's eventual success.

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1. Capital Start up companies with a potential to grow need a certain amount of investment.
2. represents funds contributed by the owners
3. a marketplace is likely to be in competition with other firms offering similar products.
4. are one of the ways employers reward their employees for a job well done.
6. Any symbol, word or combination thereof used to represent or identify a product.
8. is an event at which something, such as a book or product, is presented to the public for the first time and is also the act of creating, presenting or promoting a new product.
11. Resources A human resources department is a critical component of employee well-being in any business, no matter how small.
12. implies that everyone accepts and supports the decision, and understands the reasons for making it. See also collective responsibility.
13. Governments monetize debt to keep interest rates on borrowed money low and to avoid financial crisis, while businesses monetize products and services to generate profit
15. Investing is the act of committing money or capital to an endeavor
17. the investigative activities a business conducts to improve existing products and procedures or to lead to the development of new products and procedures.
21. of directors is a group of individuals that are elected as, or elected to act as, representatives of the stockholders to establish corporate management related policies and to make decisions on major company issues.
22. an amount of money deposited with a bank, as in a checking or savings account:
23. - The process of strategically managing the efficient flow and storage of raw materials, in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption.
24. the process of presenting a topic to an audience.
26. refers to the difference between the seller's cost for acquiring products and the selling price.
29. is the direction and scope of an organisation over the long-term: which achieves advantage for the organisation through its configuration of resources within a challenging environment, to meet the needs of markets and to fulfil stakeholder expectations".
31. transform resource or data inputs into desired goods, services, or results, and create and deliver value to the customers.
33. Marketing any marketing technique that induces websites or users to pass on a marketing message to other sites or users, creating a potentially exponential growth in the message's visibility and effect.
34. - the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged
37. is a contractual agreement in which a borrower receives something of value now and agrees to repay the lender at some date in the future, generally with interest.
39. An industry is a classification that refers to groups of companies that are related based on their primary business activities.
40. Grants are non-repayable funds or products disbursed or gifted by one party

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3. A set amount you are paid for every hour that you work; also called hourly pay
6. Establish a working relationship, typically in order to cooperate on a matter of mutual concern
7. A labor market where the majority of people have short-term jobs or gigs such as freelancing and temp jobs rather than long-term employment
8. Thoroughly proficient; a highly skilled or well-trained individual
10. To set right
11. To establish by proof or competent evidence
12. Extreme or excessive care in the consideration or treatment of details
15. A 30-second personal summary with a request
16. To put into movement or circulation
19. A short document describing your education, work history, and skills, that is used to apply for a job
20. A person or group that originates or helps open up a new line of thought or activity or a new method or technical development
22. To help bring something about, to help something run more smoothly and effectively
24. To instill boldness or courage
25. A set payment amount for a fixed time period of work
27. Form used by an employer to verify an employee's identity and to establish that the worker is eligible to accept employment in the United States
30. A person who designs and guides a plan or undertaking
31. To foster the growth of, further, encourage
33. To assign responsibility or authority
36. To make larger or greater
39. A letter that you send with your resume to explain your qualifications and interest in a particular job opportunity
42. To plan to obtain or bring about
43. A self-employed person, often working jobs that are in the service industry, temporary, or contracted through a larger company. They are considered an “independent contractor”.
45. A meeting to learn about the real-life experience of someone working in a field or company that interests you
48. To picture to oneself
49. A feeling of not belonging or not being good enough
50. A person who is the exclusive owner of a business
53. A fixed amount that you are paid over a period of time, regardless of how many hours you work
56. Initiated by oneself
57. The extras an employer provides employees in addition to pay, such as health insurance or paid time off
58. To put in order, to bring up to date
59. Having or showing shrewdness and an ability to notice and understand things clearly
60. Relating to matters of fact or practical affairs often to the exclusion of intellectual or artistic matters
61. A social network site for building professional connections and job searching
62. To foster growing knowledge of, familiarity with, or acceptance of
63. A form completed by an employee to indicate his or her tax situation (exemptions, marital status, etc.) to the employer, who then withholds the corresponding amount of taxes from each paycheck
65. Persistent in maintaining, adhering to, or seeking something valued or desired
66. Skills that can be applied in multiple professional contexts
67. The process of meeting new business contacts and building professional relationships to further your career
68. To explain by setting forth in careful and often elaborate detail
69. To gain by turning something to advantage

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1. To bring about, inspire
2. To ascertain the number of
4. A group of people who share similar career or background who meet to build professional skills and connections
5. An automatic electronic deposit of net pay to an employee's designated bank account
9. A business that has two or more co-owners
13. Working for oneself instead of an employer. This includes freelancers, gig workers, and business owners.
14. To lessen the gravity of
17. The lowest wage per hour that a worker may be paid, as mandated by federal, and sometimes state, law
18. Mentally skillful, clever
21. To serve as leader
23. Personality traits and interpersonal skills that are needed to communicate and work with others
26. Work that averages less than 30 hours per week
28. Remake, revise
29. A self-employed person who provides goods, services, or labor to others
32. A self-employed person who earns money on a per-job or per-task basis, often from different companies. They are considered an “independent contractor”.
34. A school that prepares students to enter a specific career directly after training, usually in less than 2 years
35. Work that averages at least 30 hours per week
37. Specific knowledge or abilities that let you tackle job-specific duties that you learn through courses, vocational training, and on the job
38. To promote the growth or development of
40. A person who works for another in return for financial or other compensation.
41. To carefully assess, set, or adjust again or differently
44. To arrange or combine so as to achieve a desired or maximum effect
46. To say or do again or again and again
47. A student or trainee who works, sometimes without pay, in order to gain work experience in a particular field
50. To combine into a coherent whole
51. To accelerate the process or progress of
52. Knowledgeable of something especially through personal experience
54. To give a boost to
55. A paid career-training program where students learn on the job in addition to some classroom instruction
58. Having moral integrity; acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper
64. Plan A retirement savings plan, sponsored through your employer who will often match your contributions, that allows an individual to save for retirement

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3. Referred to as floating gardens and are made by putting mud on huge mats made of woven reeds.
9. Grown in a lab and then treated with different chemicals to allow them to develop into specific kinds of tissues needed for transplant
10. Type of pollution wherein there is the degradation of Earth's land surfaces by human activities and misuse of land resources.
11. Copernicus’ book published in 1543.
14. Development is ___________ if resources are able to meet the demands of future generations
15. The sole purpose of the original event was to give the news of the Athenians having won over the Persians. It has inspired a well-known Olympics game event.
17. Biotechnology that involves plants more environmentally friendly that yield more per acre
18. Distributed, fast digital networks wired and wireless
19. A vast network of highspeed wires and satellite relays linking computers worldwide
23. Refers to merging of what were three separate industries: telecommunications, computing, and electronics or broadcasting
24. Fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occur when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression.
26. It is released by coal mining, landfills, and by agriculture, particularly through the digestive processes of beef and milk cows.
27. It is the variety of all life forms: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
28. The kind of diversity wherein each member of any animal or plant species differs widely from other individuals in its genetic makeup
30. Racist terminology referred to both the people of Africa and their alleged ignorance
32. Italian mathematician and philosopher. He is regarded as the father of experimental science.
34. Built one of the largest & wealthiest empires in the world and began in the mid-1400s.
35. These were the first organisms to be modified in the laboratory due to their simple genetics.
36. Identified as what is happening outdoors in a place at a given time. It can change a lot within a very short time
38. Built large pyramids to honor gods—smaller than Egyptian pyramids but were much more detailed & decorative
39. These can be useful for monitoring air quality and indicating environmental health.
41. Involves using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem
42. Involves snapshot of the small molecules produced during cellular metabolism
43. Are heat-trapping gases people release in the atmosphere, mainly by burning fossil fuels
46. Biotechnology Involved with the whole spectrum of human medicine
47. Unconscious part of the mind.
49. The use of biotechnology to process and degrade a variety of natural and manmade substances
50. This is a way of freeing the unconscious mind or opening up drawers to remember vivid details of the past.
53. It served as gazette of political and social happenings in ancient Rome
54. It is a change which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over comparative time periods

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1. Biotechnology that involves animals as a source of medically valuable proteins, and as important models in basic research
2. Invented around 3000 BC by the Egyptians and was made from the pith of the papyrus plant.
4. This allows researchers to determine the role and function of the gene
5. Biotechnology that involves manipulation of microorganisms such as yeast and bacteria
6. Is emerging technology to silence genes that are involved in disease progression
7. Involves using computers to store, manipulate and transmit information in form of speech, text, data, and video more cheaply and faster than ever before.
8. Father of Psychoanalysis. One of the first psychologists to study human motivation.
12. Unconconscious part of the mind.
13. Involves tailor-designing drug therapy and treatment strategies based on the genetic profile of a patient
16. It is produced by cars, by fossil fuels used for heat and electricity, and by agriculture.
18. Rediscovered the heliocentric model.
20. In name was ruled by Ottoman Turks, but largely independent.
21. Used in the production, distribution and reception of communication. Involves use of new communication networks.
22. Biotechnology that involves DNA fingerprinting
25. Is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
26. Its purpose was to suppress increasing civil strife and the threat of a communist takeover following a series of bombings in Manila.
29. A unique writing system and literally means “to spell” in Tagalog.
30. Freud believed these were ways for your unconscious mind to talk to you; were very symbolic and difficult to analyze.
31. It’s an ancient writing system that was used in what is now the Philippines.
33. The kind of diversity wherein there’s large variety of different ecosystems on earth, which have their own complement of distinctive inter linked species based on the differences in the habitat.
34. The kind of impact that is broad and variable in their etiology, such as change in infectious disease vector distribution and air pollution interacting with heat waves.
37. Applications that incorporate extremely small devices
40. Were the “people of the sun” who honored many gods, especially sun god; used human sacrifices to keep the gods happy.
44. The kind of diversity wherein the number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region constitutes its species diversity
45. Patented brand of genetically modified fluorescent zebra fish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color.
48. Conscious part of the mind.
51. Often called the “mother culture” because they influenced other Mesoamerican societies
52. Was the most famous city of the Inca Empire.

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1. If the data on our hard disk is damaged (such as by a virus) we often use a ‘_ _ _ _ _ _’utility software to recover the lost data.
3. If you do not regularly run the disk defragmenter and your hard disk becomes heavily fragmented then running this utility can take several ‘_ _ _ _ _’.
6. Virtual memory being used excessively can lead to ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’. You also might not have a large enough pagefile.
7. The acronym for Real-Time Operating Systems
12. Another issue is caused by the fact that over time your hard disk becomes ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’. This means that the data that makes up your files & applications are split in different locations across your hard disk.
13. Where you are storing the back up can also cause a problem. Backing up to ‘_ _ _ _ _’ storage requires a long time to upload the backup, also, backing up to an external disk can be slower depending on the connection used (USB 3.0 is faster than USB 2.0).
14. Once upon a time command line interfaces, or ‘_ _ _’ , were the most heavily used form of user interface.
16. Malicious software, such as viruses, can hinder the performance of your operating system. They do this by ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ data, affecting network traffic and disabling or taking over various functions of the operating system.
18. Much of your networking capabilities, including connecting to the internet, is controlled and managed by your operating system. An example of this is?
20. Hard Disk Drives (note: not Solid State Drives) are prone to “_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ which negatively affects disk read/write times.
23. This application will monitor the traffic coming into and out of your computer system (via its ports) over a network to look for anything suspicious.
26. A poorly performing operating system can be extremely frustrating. Slow boot-up ‘_ _ _ _ _’, application & file loading as well as crashing or freezing can all happen because your operating system has not been maintained.
27. We see real-time operating systems mostly used in ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ devices (such as traffic lights), automatic systems (such as robotics on a manufacturing line) and aircrafts (such as air traffic control systems).
30. The size of your storage device, the amount of data being used and how fragmented it is, will be the most major factors that makes an anti-virus scan be ‘_ _ _ _ _ _’.
31. Name a threat to a computer which the security protects which starts with a V.
32. You can see this type of user interface used in many self-service kiosks. For example, ‘_ _ _’ machines at the bank
33. Options are ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ , so more complex actions cannot be performed and if the required option is not available then you will not be able to complete your task.
35. Anti-virus will detect any suspicious programs and remove them before they can cause problems. They usually do this through ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ newly added files and software, as well as through regularly scheduled scans of the storage devices connected to your system.
37. We know that a portion of the hard disk that is reserved as a backup to your main memory for when you no longer have any available ‘_ _ _’.
38. It is the responsibility of your operating system to assign ‘_ _ _ _ _ _’ to each of your applications running in order to allow them to run.

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2. Software running on your system, including the operating system, need regular ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ in order to keep them secure, to access the latest features & to remove any bugs.
4. Multi-user operating systems allow many different users to make use of a computer system and its resources at the same time. This is commonly seen used in powerful servers, ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ and mainframes.
5. A multi-user operating system allows many different users to make use of a computer system and its resources at the same time. An example of this would be?
8. It is easy to use and is easy to move data between applications, however it uses a lot of processing power, memory & storage. It can also be ‘_ _ _ _’ to complete tasks for experienced users.
9. An adapted, or ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ interface is one that will alter its presentation, layout & even options in order to better support the user or the technology it is running on.
10. An ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ interface is one that will alter its presentation, layout & even options in order to better support the user or the technology it is running on. This is often used to adapt a GUI to suit the needs of those with disabilities.
11. This type of user interface is designed around graphical icons and images. We commonly know this as a ‘_ _ _ _’ interface
15. When managing and maintaining a computer system, ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ software is extremely important. It performs all sorts of useful tasks that can keep your system working in good order.
17. The likelihood is that on your home computer your operating system is using a graphical user interface, otherwise known as a?
19. Another issue is where the ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’the area of the hard disk reserved for virtual memory) is too small and so it cannot support main memory effectively.
21. Windows 10 is also able alter itself for running on smartphone, ‘_ _ _ _ _ _’ or personal computer.
22. The ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’system is the most important piece of software that you run on your computer.
24. A ‘_ _ _ _ _ _’ driver is a small software program that controls the devices you connect to your computer.
25. Malware may target your firewall though to prevent it from working effectively and open ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _’ holes that can be exploited by a hacker or other malware.
28. Disk cleaner utilities will identify data that can be removed in order to save hard disk space that can be used for newer data. The registry cleaner will remove old redundant registry entries, such as from ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ software programs.
29. Windows operating systems for example are known for being highly adaptive. Colours, images, font sizes, cursor sizes, screen resolution and many other elements can all be adapted to better support the ‘_ _ _ _’
34. Name a Single-User, Multi-Tasking Operating Systems which starts with A
36. If you have ever used ‘_ _ _ _ _ _ _’ Prompt on a Windows PC or Terminal on a Mac, then you have an idea of what a command line interface would look and work like.

Across

4. a wireless connection standard used for things from file transfer to wireless audio transmission
5. acts as a controller for the CPU and memory to make sure they are properly synced
7. the whole path (bus) that allows data transfer between multiple components
11. a component used for storing heaps of electricity
12. A type of fluorescent that utilizes a ballast and cathodes to produce light
14. A monitor that uses rotational crystal and a CFL backlight to display images and color
15. A register inside the CPU that holds data currently being transferred either to or from memory
16. a area for storing bits of data within a CPU (usually assigned a role)
17. An analog video connector with 15 pins
18. a type of monitor that uses a electron cannon inside a vacuum and magnetic fields to produce an image
24. a paste usually composed of non conductive metals that allows for heat transfer from the CPU to the heatsink
25. A graphics processing unit within the CPU, usually referred to as integrated graphics
27. a fan attached or within the casing of a computer for cooling
31. dubbed a graphics card, an extension that is put in an expansion slot allowing for offloading graphics from the CPU
33. A faster type of ram that stores data directly in memory rather than in cells
36. a mode built into most operating systems that disables or restricts certain functions to save battery power
37. a unit used for representing a single transistor within a system
38. a section of the bus that controls how the CPU communicates with external hardware
42. A battery composed of mostly lithium that is used inside most modern day electronics
43. A processors central mathematical operations center
44. a standard of digital display connector that includes audio support
45. a non-volatile small form factor portable storage device
47. A type of memory that allows for random reads and writes for the computer
49. A standard for motherboard size just slightly larger than ATX
50. copper lines within the layers of a PCB for transmitting electrical charges
51. A type of DILM thats around 50% the size of normal DIMMs
52. an integrated circuit used for managing most time-based functions within a system
54. a form of non-volatile storage using platters and magnetic bit addressing
55. a smaller board in relation to the motherboard, usually contains extensions to features already present on the motherboard
57. a unit within a computer that converts and distributes power throughout the system (some convert AC to DC)
58. a standard of SDRAM that allows for reads and writes twice per clock cycle
61. A type of storage device that has no moving parts, all transistors and capacitors
62. an extremely small form factor for small devices (3.9" x 2.8")
63. A memory chip used for storing data for the firmware of a device (ROM)
65. the register within a CPU that stores the current set of instructions to follow
66. a wireless networking standard that uses multiple concepts to securely connect devices wirelessly and utilizes a "card"
67. a form factor of motherboard used in mobile devices primarily
69. A monitor that uses LEDs with a light emitting diode backlight instead of a CFL one
70. the structure of a CPU that is etched into the silicon, includes its own standard of instruction set

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1. a one way information connection from CPU to memory, comes in most commonly 32 and 64 bit variants
2. A portable device that stores data
3. the CPU register for storing arithmetic logic data
6. a form factor of motherboard on the smaller side
8. A register within the CPU responsible for managing the memory address space
9. a board composed of fiberglass and embedded copper wiring that acts as a frame for electronics
10. a type of cooling that uses passive transfer of heat instead of a fan or water
13. A term used for referencing the size of items within a computer system
19. a standard of connectors primarily used for connecting storage devices within a computer
20. a type of CPU socket design that usually has a square Fram with pins arranged on the bottom of the CPU itself
21. a term for the (usually) copper and aluminum object that cools computer systems
22. a unit of bytes representing 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 bytes
23. a type of filter within a monitor that allows for only certain polarized light waves to pass through
26. A form of RAM that uses transistors and capacitors to store data
28. A crevice or section on a HDD platter where the data is magnetically stored
29. a chrome extension allowing users to use googles docs service in an offline enviorment
30. A method of mounting where the component is directly mounted onto the PCB
32. the piece of hardware that holds HDD platters in their proper place
34. A unit of bytes representing ,000,000,000 bytes
35. a processor made up of multiple processing cores that allows for parallel tasks
39. a type of socket that utilizes surface-mount packaging and that has pins inside the socket
40. a smaller form factor of SODIMM primarily used in notebooks/laptops
41. the biggest form of ATX designed for additional expansion slots
46. the bus that allows for bi directional transmission from the CPU outwards
48. the smallest form of ATX, for the most compact systems
53. A type of RAM that synchronizes its actions with the CPU clock
56. a term commonly used in describing the speed of modern CPU clocks, equivalent to 1,00 Mhz
59. a device inserted into most commonly a PCIE slot that performs graphics calculations
60. the amount of space an object takes up
63. an independent logic unit of a CPU, multiple of it allow for parallel processing along with multithreading
64. a standard of RAM slot that allows for communication between the chips and the CPU
68. a small circuit made with most commonly transistors, resistors, and silicone.
69. A form of cooling for a computer system that uses water, piping, a radiator, and a pump to operate
70. a measurement of frequency that is equal to 1,000 kHz

Across

4. a program for manipulating numbers in tabular form. A grid, somewhat like a ledger sheet, is displayed.
10. a circuit board that contains most of the electronic components of the system unit, sometimes called the main board or system board.
13. AKA Input/Output devices- physical devices that allows for data to be entered into a computer, data to be returned to the user, or functions to do both enter and return data.
15. Computer programs designed for specific uses and relatively easy to use without technical knowledge or programming
17. the use of computerized equipment to create, store, recall, correct, and produce written documents.
21. the user tells the programmer what he/she wants to be able to do and the programmer writes a set of instructions (program) to perform the specific task for the particular user.
22. the information that is entered into a computer from an outside source. data entered into a computer system for processing.
26. the elemental language of computers. It is read by the computer's central processing unit and is a series of zeros and ones.
27. Compact disk read-only memory; a compact disk from which stored data can be read by a laser beam
28. AKA RAM the working memory of the computer. It is the usable memory which data or programs may be written to or read from.
31. the process of entering data into a computer system.
32. a duplicate of an original program or data made as a precaution against loss or damage of the original
33. the memory that is built into the computer.
34. handling or manipulating data. the rearrangement and refinement of raw data into a form suitable for further use.
35. any procedure for receiving information and producing a specific result. the rearrangement and refinement of raw data into a form suitable for further use.
37. the act of transferring data from a primary/internal storage device to a secondary/external storage device.
38. an organized collection of related data.
39. the physical equipment or device which makes up a computer system, including its input and output devices. everything except the programs in the computer system.
40. a device that manipulates data according to a series of instructions stored in its memory. An electronic device that can accept data , perform instructions on the data, and deliver the results of the process data.
41. the primary electronic chip on the motherboard which controls and performs the execution of instructions.
43. AKA ROM memory which has been manufactured with predetermined information or programs. Usually used to store the control program of the computer.
44. a program to do often needed tasks in managing the computer, but not an application for which the user bought the computer.
46. to prepare a new disk for use by the computer or an old one for re-use. Formatting erases all previous information.
48. instructions consisting of a series of numbers or a coded pattern of digits which convey information between people and machines.
49. a central computer, usually applies to medium and/or large-scale computer systems.

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1. software designed and marketed (sold) to a particular industry or profession, i.e. funeral service.
2. the space a character, letter or number takes up in the computer. It is made up of a group of eight (8) bits.
3. a small computer designed to sit on a desk. Also a laptop, tablet, etc. AKA- Personal Computer.
5. a program designed specifically for performing statistical calculations.
6. a set of instructions arranged in proper sequence that can direct the computer to do something useful.
7. the information that the computer manipulates.
8. a computer's programs
9. software that is designed to be used by anyone who might benefit.
11. the smallest amount of information a computer can store.Computers must use this information in the form of bits because the electronic circuits they are made of can have only two states: on or off.
12. a program that helps to overcome the problems involved in running a computer. It makes sure that the proper programs are in the right place in memory at the right time, handles I/O operations, and allows the computer to work for long periods without the direct intervention of the operator.
14. a mechanical unit designed to bring data to be processed into a computer.
16. a device into which data can be entered and from which it can be retrieved at a later time.
18. Abbreviation for Input/Output.
19. a device containing a sealed, rigid magnetic disk and read/write mechanism, usually built directly into the computer.
20. data storage that is outside of the main memory of the computer.
23. a group of two or more computers linked together electronically that can communicate with each other.
24. a think disk of magnetic material capable of storing a large amount of information.
25. a set of several different applications that have been programmed together, permitting data from one application program to be transferred directly to another.
27. an organization of hardware and software designed to accomplish a data processing function.
29. a device that converts the electrical impulses (digital) produced by the computer into sound impulses (wave-like) and vice versa that can be transmitted over telephone lines. An acronym for modulate/demodulate.
30. aka control unit- Central ProcessingUnit the unit of computer systems that contains circuits which control the functions and perform the execution of instructions; composed of the following three parts: Memory (primary storage), arithmetic/logic unit, and control unit.
36. (LAN)a way of linking a number of computers (such as in an office) through communication lines so that they can share I/O devices and data.
38. the use of a computer to design and print typeset documents.
42. to transmit the data from the computer to the memory device.
45. an area of storage of data inside the computer. It contains the programs and data being used by the computer. The primary storage or most accessible storage of the computer.
47. a device for interacting with a monitor.

Across

2. When an ethnic or immigrant group blends with a host culture and loses many culturally distinctive traits. Shows relations of cultural landscapes, altering of demographic patterns, and reduces cultural diversity.(CC, 3)
3. To be less influenced or controlled by religion. Signifies the decline in influence of religion on way of life, landscapes, etc.(IDK, 3)
10. A very large and densely populated city. Shows how large densely populated cities act as major economic, social, and cultural hubs to its surrounding suburbs.(IDK, 6)
14. Near things are more related than distant things and interaction between two places will decrease the farther they are. Explains and shows spatial patterns with interactions like trade, migration, or communication over distances.(CC, 1)
15. The statistical study of population and its changes. Explains the spatial distribution and change of human populations.(VIT, 2)
16. Decreasing distance between places, measured in travel time or cost. This shrinks travel times and allows for a more globalized economic system, which also accelerates diffusion.(CC, 1)
20. Movement of power from a central government to regional governments within the state. Is a significant centrifugal force that decentralizes authority.(CC, 4)
21. A religion that spreads its message to others through missionary work. Shows the act of converting people from one religious faith to another.(IDK, 3)
22. States that are in coastal areas and the south and southeast. Shifts the nation’s central place of population economic activity, and Political power to the South and West.(IDK, 2)
23. Gerrymandering of a voting district by dividing opposition votes into many districts. Is significant in showing tactics of electoral districts, and also showing the dilution of voting power.(IDK, 4)
24. A very large city, one with a population of over ten million people. Are central areas of global, economic growth and show extreme social, economic, and environmental transformation.(CC, 6)
25. Large wild grass native to Mexico that produces small ears of corn. It is the direct ancestor of modern corn, and also shows the relations in the domestication of foods.(IDK, 5)
27. When an ethnic or immigrant group adopts enough of the ways of the host society, to function economically and socially. Has a big impact on cultural diffusion, merging of cultural identities, and shows cultural identity.(CC, 3)
29. Central points where the functions of a functional region are coordinated and directed. Shows networking, movement of goods, information, and people within a functional region.(IDK, 1)
31. A measure of how well one country’s export profile matches another country’s import profile. It is fundamental in trade, migration, and economic development.(IDK, 7)
33. The planting and harvesting of domesticated plants and the raising of domesticated animals all for food. Shows relations, patterns, and processes in how we grow food for different levels of consumption.(VIT, 5)
34. The process of collecting and organizing large amounts of information. It’s important for processing and transforming data to show trends and patterns geographically.(IDK, 1)
35. Relocation of manufacturing and support services from one country to another. Shows the restructuring of global economic landscapes, as well as shifting manufacturing and service jobs in core and periphery countries.(CC, 7)

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1. Abrupt slopes that break up the general continuity of the terrain. Acts as natural barriers to things like transportations which shape settlement patterns.(IDK, 4)
4. Groupings of industries based on what is produced and the activities of the workforce. Categorizations of different jobs in the workforce that show patterns in how they affect economic development within certain regions.(VIT, 7)
5. The movement of people from rural areas to cities. Shows and reshapes economic, social, and physical landscapes.(VIT, 6)
6. Agribusinesses at the global scale that encompasses all elements of growing, harvesting, processing, transporting, marketing, consuming, and disposing of food for people. Shows spatial distribution of all levels and steps of how food is made all the way to when it is disposed.(CC, 5)
7. A person who has left their home country as a political refugee and is seeking asylum in another country. Shows demographic relations, alters border policies, and shows forced migration patterns.(CC, 2)
8. A major urban city in the global economic system, which shows dominant influence over international economic affairs. Act as primary nodes and control points of the global economy.(CC, 6)
9. Transferring of a part of a firm’s internal operations to a third party. Shows and increases global economic integration while also shifting laver demand.(CC, 7)
11. The fragmentation of a larger region into smaller, independent units. Shows ethnic conflict in a region and therefore showing the dispersal of different ethnic, cultural, and religious groups within that region.(CC, 4)
12. A branch of human geography concerned with spatial analysis of political systems. Shows and examines the spatial distribution of political processes, power, and territorial organization.(VIT, 4)
13. To the built environment that cultural groups create in inhabiting Earth. Shows how human culture modifies and affects its physical environment over time.(VIT, 1)
17. Series of links connecting a commodity’s many places of production and distribution. Shows the relations between the steps of producing and distributing different services and goods.(CC, 5)
18. A structured set of beliefs and practice where people seek mental and physical harmony with the powers of the universe. This influences cultural landscapes, social behavior, and political boundaries.(VIT, 3)
19. A semi rural district located beyond the suburbs. Accelerates urban sprawl, transforms rural land, and reshapes commuting patterns.(IDK, 6)
26. A phenomenon in which a culture demonstrates a preference for males. Shows the practice of a masculine perspective of the center in cultures.(IDK, 2)
28. A range of pro-market, anti-government positions on the economy. Shows market-driven spatial restructuring and privatization, while also driving global inequality and uneven development.(IDK, 7)
30. A root vegetable native to South America. Is a staple crop for people in Latin America, and shows its subsistence.(IDK, 5)
32. A person who leaves their country because of persecution based on race, ethnicity, religion, nationality, or political opinion. Alters population structures and status, shapes urban landscapes, and transforms border regions.(CC, 2)

Across

5. The problem of teenagers killing themselves intentionally
6. The protection of the natural environment
9. A feeling of extreme worry
10. Made to be used once and thrown away
12. Knowing that something exists and is important
14. The uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
15. An action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something
18. The wrong ideas on moral principles
20. The feeling of being unhappy with your own character and abilities
23. Parents who love to criticise
24. To betray someone in gaining advantages
25. To leave school without finishing the studies
33. The way that someone looks to other people
37. To describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
39. a feeling of being annoyed
40. A mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
44. A punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
46. The act of sending out light, heat, gas, etc
51. A failure to understand someone correctly
54. The number of students who attend a class, meeting, etc
55. The unstable situation of someone’s emotion
57. Thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
59. A gas which causes the greenhouse effect, especially carbon dioxide
63. An official rule or order in a school
64. Activities that are not part of ususal course
66. The process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
69. A student’s behavior in school
71. The practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
74. The feeling of sadness because you have no friends
76. The state of feeling very sad and without help
77. The negative opinion or idea you have of your ability, appearance and personality
78. The opposition to authority or unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
79. Food that is discarded from a kitchen
80. Not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
81. Not harmful to environment
83. To use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
84. Describing clothes that are attractive and of good quality
85. Made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition
86. Wearing clothes that are in fashion

Down

1. The process of giving students and the public the knowledge concerning the protection of the environment
2. To laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
3. The act of being present at school
4. a great difference in someone’s personality
7. Used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
8. An area of land where rubbish is buried
11. A widely held belief or idea of what a particular type of person or thing is like, especially one that is unfair or untrue in reality
13. Describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
16. An overall review of how well or badly a student performs in his/her studies
17. The fact or process of becoming worse
19. A gas or other substance that is sent out into the air
21. The act of producing less waster
22. The act of separating recyclable materials in waster in the waste by category
26. The act of cutting himself/herself with knife, a razor blade or a sharp object
27. A substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
28. Describing clothes that are untidy and in poor condition because of being used for a long time
29. Food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
30. An excessive pride in yourself especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
31. An argument or a disagreement between people
32. To be absent from school without permission
34. The use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
35. The belief that something will happen
36. An illness that affects the health of the mind
38. A mental problem that affects someone’s ability to learn things
41. The activity of using messages or images on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
42. A strong feeling to do something because people of your age do it
43. The pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
45. Lighting provided by a lamp, light, etc. is much greater than what seems reasonable or appropriate
47. The state of being extremely fat
48. The recognition between individual and people from similar category
49. The period of becoming sexually mature
50. The way that you behave towards someone or something that shows how you think and feel
52. To do something bad or illegal because others encourage you to do so
53. Using little electricity, gas
56. Able to be recycled
58. The belief that you can do things well or deal with things successfully
60. Able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
61. Involving risk and danger, especially to someone’s health or safety
62. A mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
65. The fear of having social contact with others
67. To change something into a simpler chemical form
68. A feeling of worry and nervousness about something
70. The red spots appear on the face and neck
72. Fuel that was formed over millions of years from the remains of animals or plants
73. A form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
75. A natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
82. Smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in

Across

4. To restart a computer. In DOS, you can reboot by pressing the Alt, Control and Delete keys simultaneously. This is called a warm boot. You can also perform a cold boot by turning the computer off and then on again. On a PC running Microsoft Windows you reboot by selecting the "Shut Down" option from the Start menu.
5. When not referring to the tasty potted meat product, spam is unsolicited junk email sent indiscriminately in bulk, often for commercial purposes. Much of it is sent by botnets, networks of virus-infected computers, complicating the process of tracking down the spammers.
7. A desktop computer is a personal computer that fits on or under a desk. They usually consist of a monitor, keyboard, mouse and either a horizontal or vertical (tower) form factor. Unlike a laptop, which is portable, a desktop computer is meant to stay at one location.
10. There are many different types of servers. For example: File server: a computer and storage device dedicated to storing files. Any user on the network can store files on the server. Print server: a computer that manages one or more printers, and a network server is a computer that manages network traffic.
12. abbreviation for central processing unit sometimes referred to simply as the central processer the CPU is the brains of the computer.
16. System-the software the supports a computers basic functions such as scheduling tasks executing applications and controlling peripherals
18. A computer virus is a type of malicious software program ("malware") that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code. Infected computer programs can include as well, data files, or the "boot" sector of the hard drive.
19. Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system. This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. It also includes all the parts inside the computer case, such as the hard disk drive, motherboard, video card, and many others. Computer hardware is what you can physically touch.
20. observe and check the progress or quality of something over a period of time
21. A computer mouse is an input device that is most often used with a personal computer. Moving a mouse along a flat surface can move the on-screen cursor to different items on the screen. Items can be moved or selected by pressing the mouse buttons (called clicking).
22. external flash drive, small enough to carry on a key ring, that can be used with any computer that has a USB port.
23. Wide Web-The Web, or World Wide Web (W3), is basically a system of Internet servers that support specially formatted documents. The documents are formatted in a markup language called HTML (HyperText Markup Language) that supports links to other documents, as well as graphics, audio, and video files.
24. A file is an object on a computer that stores data, information, settings, or commands used with a computer program. In a graphical user interface (GUI) such as Microsoft Windows, files display as icons that relate to the program that opens the file.

Down

1. When talking about file systems, a folder (also called directory, or catalog) is a way to organize computer files. A folder is a storage space that many files can be placed into to group them together and organize the computer. A folder can also contain other folders.
2. an electronic device for storing and processing data typically in binary form according to instructions given to it in a variable program.
3. Flash Drive- an external flash drive, small enough to carry on a key ring, that can be used with any computer that has a USB port.
6. Short for modulator-demodulator. A modem is a device or program that enables a computer to transmit data over, for example, telephone or cable lines. Computer information is stored digitally, whereas information transmitted over telephone lines is transmitted in the form of analog waves.
8. in computing, a computer keyboard is a typewriter-style device which uses an arrangement of buttons or keys to act as a mechanical lever or electronic switch. Following the decline of punch cards and paper tape, interaction via teleprinter-style keyboards became the main input device for computers.
9. In a computer's graphical user interface ( GUI ), an icon (pronounced EYE-kahn ) is an image that represents an application, a capability, or some other concept or specific entity with meaning for the user. An icon is usually selectable but can also be a nonselectable image such as a company's logo.
11. The Internet is not synonymous with World Wide Web. The Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet.
13. In computing, a crash (or system crash) occurs when a computer program, such as a software application or an operating system, stops functioning properly and exits. ... In earlier personal computers, attempting to write data to hardware addresses outside of the system's main memory could cause hardware damage.
14. Drive-Definition of: hard drive. hard drive. The primary computer storage device, which spins, reads and writes one or more fixed disk platters. The terms "hard drive" and "hard disk" are synonymous; however, a "drive" technically refers to the entire unit that holds one or more "disk" platters.
15. In computer networks, to download is to receive data from a remote system, typically a server such as a web server, an FTP server, an email server, or other similar systems. This contrasts with uploading, where data is sent to a remote server.
17. Computer Definition. Also known as Web browser. A client software program that runs against a Web server or other Internet server and enables a user to navigate the World Wide Web (WWW) to access and display data.
18. The term virtual is popular among computer scientists and is used in a wide variety of situations. In general, it distinguishes something that is merely conceptual from something that has physical reality. For example, virtual memory refers to an imaginary set of locations, or addresses, where you can store data.

Across

2. When an ethnic or immigrant group blends with a host culture and loses many culturally distinctive traits. Shows relations of cultural landscapes, altering of demographic patterns, and reduces cultural diversity.(CC, 3)
3. To be less influenced or controlled by religion. Signifies the decline in influence of religion on way of life, landscapes, etc.(IDK, 3)
10. A very large and densely populated city. Shows how large densely populated cities act as major economic, social, and cultural hubs to its surrounding suburbs.(IDK, 6)
14. Near things are more related than distant things and interaction between two places will decrease the farther they are. Explains and shows spatial patterns with interactions like trade, migration, or communication over distances.(CC, 1)
15. The statistical study of population and its changes. Explains the spatial distribution and change of human populations.(VIT, 2)
16. Decreasing distance between places, measured in travel time or cost. This shrinks travel times and allows for a more globalized economic system, which also accelerates diffusion.(CC, 1)
20. Movement of power from a central government to regional governments within the state. Is a significant centrifugal force that decentralizes authority.(CC, 4)
21. A religion that spreads its message to others through missionary work. Shows the act of converting people from one religious faith to another.(IDK, 3)
22. States that are in coastal areas and the south and southeast. Shifts the nation’s central place of population economic activity, and Political power to the South and West.(IDK, 2)
23. Gerrymandering of a voting district by dividing opposition votes into many districts. Is significant in showing tactics of electoral districts, and also showing the dilution of voting power.(IDK, 4)
24. A very large city, one with a population of over ten million people. Are central areas of global, economic growth and show extreme social, economic, and environmental transformation.(CC, 6)
25. Large wild grass native to Mexico that produces small ears of corn. It is the direct ancestor of modern corn, and also shows the relations in the domestication of foods.(IDK, 5)
27. When an ethnic or immigrant group adopts enough of the ways of the host society, to function economically and socially. Has a big impact on cultural diffusion, merging of cultural identities, and shows cultural identity.(CC, 3)
29. Central points where the functions of a functional region are coordinated and directed. Shows networking, movement of goods, information, and people within a functional region.(IDK, 1)
31. A measure of how well one country’s export profile matches another country’s import profile. It is fundamental in trade, migration, and economic development.(IDK, 7)
33. The planting and harvesting of domesticated plants and the raising of domesticated animals all for food. Shows relations, patterns, and processes in how we grow food for different levels of consumption.(VIT, 5)
34. The process of collecting and organizing large amounts of information. It’s important for processing and transforming data to show trends and patterns geographically.(IDK, 1)
35. Relocation of manufacturing and support services from one country to another. Shows the restructuring of global economic landscapes, as well as shifting manufacturing and service jobs in core and periphery countries.(CC, 7)

Down

1. Abrupt slopes that break up the general continuity of the terrain. Acts as natural barriers to things like transportations which shape settlement patterns.(IDK, 4)
4. Groupings of industries based on what is produced and the activities of the workforce. Categorizations of different jobs in the workforce that show patterns in how they affect economic development within certain regions.(VIT, 7)
5. The movement of people from rural areas to cities. Shows and reshapes economic, social, and physical landscapes.(VIT, 6)
6. Agribusinesses at the global scale that encompasses all elements of growing, harvesting, processing, transporting, marketing, consuming, and disposing of food for people. Shows spatial distribution of all levels and steps of how food is made all the way to when it is disposed.(CC, 5)
7. A person who has left their home country as a political refugee and is seeking asylum in another country. Shows demographic relations, alters border policies, and shows forced migration patterns.(CC, 2)
8. A major urban city in the global economic system, which shows dominant influence over international economic affairs. Act as primary nodes and control points of the global economy.(CC, 6)
9. Transferring of a part of a firm’s internal operations to a third party. Shows and increases global economic integration while also shifting laver demand.(CC, 7)
11. The fragmentation of a larger region into smaller, independent units. Shows ethnic conflict in a region and therefore showing the dispersal of different ethnic, cultural, and religious groups within that region.(CC, 4)
12. A branch of human geography concerned with spatial analysis of political systems. Shows and examines the spatial distribution of political processes, power, and territorial organization.(VIT, 4)
13. To the built environment that cultural groups create in inhabiting Earth. Shows how human culture modifies and affects its physical environment over time.(VIT, 1)
17. Series of links connecting a commodity’s many places of production and distribution. Shows the relations between the steps of producing and distributing different services and goods.(CC, 5)
18. A structured set of beliefs and practice where people seek mental and physical harmony with the powers of the universe. This influences cultural landscapes, social behavior, and political boundaries.(VIT, 3)
19. A semi rural district located beyond the suburbs. Accelerates urban sprawl, transforms rural land, and reshapes commuting patterns.(IDK, 6)
26. A phenomenon in which a culture demonstrates a preference for males. Shows the practice of a masculine perspective of the center in cultures.(IDK, 2)
28. A range of pro-market, anti-government positions on the economy. Shows market-driven spatial restructuring and privatization, while also driving global inequality and uneven development.(IDK, 7)
30. A root vegetable native to South America. Is a staple crop for people in Latin America, and shows its subsistence.(IDK, 5)
32. A person who leaves their country because of persecution based on race, ethnicity, religion, nationality, or political opinion. Alters population structures and status, shapes urban landscapes, and transforms border regions.(CC, 2)

Across

1. A type of insurance that covers medical and surgical expenses.
3. Goods - Products that are purchased for consumption by the average consumer. Services - A system supplying a public need such as transport, communications, or utilities such as electricity and water.
6. Credit advanced to consumers for the purchase of goods or services.
9. The deposit of funds directly into a bank account.
10. The degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community.
12. The action of buying something.
14. An institution which accepts deposits, makes business loans, and offers related services.
20. The price of an asset in the marketplace.
22. Any government system that provides monetary assistance to people with an inadequate or no income.
25. An initial payment made when something is bought on credit.
27. The income return on an investment.
28. A type of life insurance with a limited coverage period.
29. The extent that an asset or security can be bought or sold in the market without affecting the price.
30. The total revenue in an accounting period minus all expenses during the same period.
31. A range of investments held by a person or organization.
32. A business that does work for a customer and occasionally provides goods, but is not involved in manufacturing.
35. An account used to set aside funds needed in the event of a personal financial dilemma.
36. An investment in a business enterprise in a country other than the investorʼs country designed to acquire a controlling interest in the foreign business enterprise.
37. The process of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others.
38. A person who derives advantage from something.
40. A legal status of a person or other entity that cannot repay debts to creditors.
41. A plan for the coordination of resources and expenditures.
42. The date on which the principal amount of a note, draft, acceptance bond or another debt instrument becomes due and is repaid to the investor and interest payments stop.
43. An evaluation of the credit risk of a prospective debtor, predicting their ability to pay back the debt, and an implicit forecast of the likelihood of the debtor defaulting.
44. A person or company to whom money is due.
46. A non-profit financial institution that provides financial services for their members.
47. The annual rate charged for borrowing or earned through an investment, and it is expressed as a percentage that represents the actual yearly cost of funds over the term of a loan.
48. An investment vehicle made up of a pool of moneys collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments and other assets.
51. A certificate issued by a bank to a person depositing money for a specified length of time.
56. The amount of taxation that a business or an individual incurs based on current tax laws.
58. The process where the value of an investment increases because the earnings on an investment, both capital gains and interest, earn interest as time passes.
59. An investing tool used by individuals to earn and earmark funds for retirement savings.
60. Any fee representing the cost of credit, or the cost of borrowing.
61. The action of subtracting something.
62. The potential to make a certain amount of money based on your income or job.

Down

2. A resource with economic value that an individual, corporation, or country owns or controls with the expectation that it will provide future benefit.
4. The process by which an employee accrues non-forfeitable rights over employer- provided stock incentives or employer contributions made to the employeeʼs qualified retirement plan account or pension plan.
5. A company benefit plan which provides employees with perks on top of minimum coverage in medical insurance, retirement benefits, etc.
7. A portfolio strategy designed to reduce exposure to risk by combining a variety of investments.
8. The amount of money that must be paid by an individual before an insurance provider will pay any expenses.
11. An insurance that provides an income in case an illness or accident prevents an individual from working at their regular job.
13. The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.
15. Something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the event of a default.
16. A relatively small fee that a health insurer requires the patient to pay for a medical expense.
17. Protects the insured from loss to the contents of the dwelling rather than the dwelling itself.
18. The short and long-term financial planning by an individual.
19. A federal health program that subsidized people who are elderly or fall under other criteria.
21. A feature for a checking account that provides a loan if a check is bounced.
23. An interest-bearing account that typically pays a higher interest rate than a savings account, and which provides the account holder with limited check-writing ability.
24. Analysis and adjustment of differences between the cash balance shown on a bank statement, and the amount shown in the account holderʼs records.
26. The gain or loss on an investment over a specified time period, expressed as a percentage of the investmentʼs cost.
33. The charge for the privilege of borrowing money.
34. A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing values of money.
36. A taxable payment declared by a companyʼs board of directors and given to its shareholders out of the companyʼs current or retained earnings, usually quarterly.
39. A process that fosters the exchange of information and ideas among individuals or groups that share a common interest.
43. An institution which accepts deposits, makes business loans, and offers related services.
45. Provide funding for.
49. A retirement plan that requires an employer to make contributions into a pool of funds set aside for a workerʼs future benefit.
50. A company's financial debt or obligations that arise during the business' obligations.
51. An insurance policy in which the individual and the insurance provider share costs after the deductible is met.
52. A shortcut to estimate the number of years required to double your money at a given annual rate of return.
53. Tax levied by a government directly on income, especially an annual tax on personal income.
54. Audit by the IRS or other tax-collecting agency to determine whether a taxpayer has paid the correct amount of tax.
55. A brief written account of personal, educational, and professional qualifications and experience.
57. A fixed sum of money paid to someone each year, typically for the rest of their life.

Across

1. Anyone can view the group, its members, and their posts.
5. The _____ is where you'll read all of your private communication on Facebook, including your chat conversation history. Whenever you receive a new message or chat, it will appear in your _____. From here, it's easy to read, manage, and delete your messages and chats.
9. When your friends comment on the things you share, like posts and photos, they can tag themselves and others. ______ allows you to review these tags before they're added to your posts, then choose to approve or reject them.
10. Rather than sharing with each friend separately, you could use a _______.
13. Note that standard text messaging rates will apply, so you'll want to have a texting plan for your phone if you use this feature.
15. Type a _____ for the list, then type the ______ of friends you want to add to the list; suggested friends will appear as you type. You can click a suggestion to add that friend.
16. The fastest way to change your privacy settings is to use __.
18. Here, you'll be able to modify some of your basic account information, like your name and password.
20. A _____window will appear. Type your message, then press Enter. Your conversation will appear in the ____ window.
21. Whenever your friends share on Facebook, you can leave a ____ about their posts.
26. may be times when you go to log into Facebook but can't seem to remember the ________or _________ you used when creating your account.
29. You must already have your own ______________ before you can create a Facebookpage.
30. This is sometimes called your profile page.
31. ______ can help to make your Facebook account more secure. For example, you have the option to enable two-step verification, which can help prevent someone else from accessing your Facebook account.
32. Whenever your friends share on Facebook, you can leave a ______ about their posts.
33. Instead of liking a post, you can respond with different illustrated emoticons, called _____ on Facebook. To do this, hover your mouse over the Like button, then select the desired ____. If you're using a mobile device, press and hold the Like button to choose a______.
37. Click ______to see what your Timeline looks like when viewed by different people. For example, you can see how your Timeline would appear to your friends or people you aren't friends with.
38. A Facebook account is free. However, some games and applications made by third-party developers require money to use. If you ever decide to use these services, you can enter your payment information here.
39. This is the least secure privacy setting.
40. You can also select a list in the _____ section of the homepage to see a customized News Feed that only shows posts and updates from the people in that list.
42. If you decide that you'd like to return to Facebook, you'll still be able to ______ your account and recover your old information.
44. It's easy to share your _____on Facebook. Just click Photo/Video in the Publisher. You can then upload a ___ from your computer, or upload several pictures at once to create a photo album.
45. If you're using a mobile device, you won't be able to send or receive messages within the Facebook app. Instead, you'll need to download and install the _________ app. Sending and receiving messages in this app works mostly the same way as it does on the desktop: You can use it for instant messaging and for sending messages to friends who are offline.
46. A six-digit code will be sent to your email address or phone. Once you've received it, type the code into the form and click ________.

Down

2. You'll use the ____ to share things with your friends.
3. If you ever decide that you'd like to stop seeing updates from certain friends, you can ______ their posts. To ____ a friend's posts, locate and select the drop-down arrow on a post, then select _____.
4. This social networking site was created by Mark Zuckerberg in 2004.
6. This is the most common privacy option. It shares with everyone you’ve added as a ___.
7. To recover your account information, click the ____ button.
8. In addition to your overall privacy settings, you can control who sees everything you share with the _______.
11. Once you start using Facebook, you may need to modify your ______. These settings control things like your password, notifications, and more. Changing these settings is optional, and you can modify them at any time.
12. Only members can see the group or any of its information. People who are not members won't even be able to see that the group exists.
14. Many companies and organizations now use _______________ instead of creating their own websites, or as another way to connect with the people who use their services.
17. Whenever you ____ something on Facebook, you're also subscribing to a Facebook page.
19. The timeline is on what page when you log on?
22. Before you can share anything on the page's Timeline, you'll need to make sure you're using Facebook as the _________. To do this, sign in to your personal Facebook account, click the drop-down arrow on the toolbar, and select the page name below Your Pages.
23. You can share with ___ of friends to help keep sensitive information from some people.
24. Any changes you make from Privacy Shortcuts will be reflected on the _____ page.
25. To share something with everyone except for a list of friends, choose _____ in the audience selector, then type the name of the list in the These people or lists box.
27. A ____ is a way to identify people on Facebook by posting their names and a link to their individual Timelines.
28. One of the most common things people share on Facebook is a _______a short text-based post your friends can read and comment on. When you post a _______, it will appear on your Timeline, as well as on your friends' News Feeds.
32. Anyone can view the group and its members, but only members can see group posts.
34. You'll receive a ______in an email message and on your homepage whenever someone interacts with you on Facebook.
35. The ____is a stream of updates from your friends and any Facebook Pages you follow. This is where You'll probably spend most of your time on Facebook, since it's where you can view and comment on what's happening with all of your friends.
36. Deactivating your account does not fully ____ it. When you deactivate your account, Facebook saves all of your settings, photos, and information in case you decide to reactivate your account. Your information isn't gone—it's just hidden. However, it is possible to _____ your account permanently with no option for recovery.
41. If you decide that you no longer want to use Facebook, it's easy to ____ your account. When you _________ your account, you're hiding all of your information on Facebook. No one will be able to contact you on Facebook or view the things you've shared, including your Timeline, status updates, photos, and so on.
43. You can ____ a lot of things, such as status updates, photos, links, and even your location.

Across

1. a common tactic in identity theft schemes in which the attacker uses the stolen account information to conduct malicious or unauthorized activity.
3. An observable occurrence or sign that an attacker may be preparing to cause an incident.
4. uses trial-and-error to guess login info, encryption keys, or find a hidden web page.
10. set of instructions to help IT staff detect, respond to, and recover from network security incidents.
12. a type of cyber attack that disrupts its normal functions and prevents other users from accessing it.
15. a situation in which a person or program successfully identifies as another by falsifying data, to gain and illegitimate advantage.
20. ethical computer hacker, or a computer security expert, who specializes in penetration testing and in other testing methodologies that ensures the security of an organization’s information systems.
26. strategy used to make sure users do not send critical information outside of a corporate network.
30. an automated program that runs over the Internet. Some bots run automatically, while others only execute commands when they receive specific input.
33. integrated collection of security measures to prevent unauthorized access to a networked computer system
37. a cyberattack on a server, service, website, or network floods it with Internet traffic.
39. identifying your risks and vulnerabilities and applying administrative actions and comprehensive solutions to make sure your organization is adequately protected.
40. the unauthorized movement of information being spread throughout the internet.
42. Authentication via group
48. a collection of computer software, typically malicious, designed to enable access to a computer or an area of its software that is not otherwise allowed and often masks its existence or the existence of other software.
49. used to detect malware.
50. a system that allows web hosts to distinguish between human and automated access to websites.
51. Someone or Something that authenticates
52. a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers.
53. science concerned with data communication and storage in secure and usually secret form.
54. related to cloud computing, in which it can hold information and photos.
56. to successfully escape from an area under enemy control.
57. Source code that is free to copy and modify.
58. an emerging online threat that hides on a computer or mobile device and uses the machine’s resources to “mine” forms of online money known as cryptocurrencies.
60. Hacker who violates computer security for personal gain or malice.
61. is the method where knowledge of internal and external information weakness of a particular organization are tested against real-world cyberattacks.
62. The attack of a Software environment where an unauthorized user can try to enter data to or extract data from said environment.
63. a type of encryption where only one key (a secret key) is used to both encrypt and decrypt electronic information.

Down

2. an evaluation of events that can adversely affect operations and/or specific assets
5. a type of monitoring software designed to record keystrokes made by a user.
6. Source code that is not available
7. the psychological manipulation of people into performing actions or divulging confidential information.
8. a type of computer program that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code.
9. software that displays unwanted advertisements on your computer.
11. the fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information or data, such as usernames, passwords and credit card details, by disguising oneself as a trustworthy entity in electronic communications.
13. code that takes advantage of a vulnerability of flaw.
14. a set of changes to a computer program or its supporting data designed to update, fix, or improve it
16. an advanced attack method, where attackers intrude their target organization through small companies that work with the target company.
17. List of people under suspicion, disfavor, etc.
18. internet protocol address, which identifies the number associated with a specific computer or network.
19. an individual or group that acts, or has the power, to exploit a vulnerability or conduct other damaging activities.
21. are hackers who use automated techniques to scan specific network ranges and find vulnerable systems, such as machines without current security patches, on which to install their bot program.
22. any malware which misleads users of its true intent.
23. A thing that supports another thing
24. Someone who breaks into someone else’s computer system, often on a network; bypasses passwords or licenses in computer programs; or in other ways intentionally breaches computer security.
25. an attack on the internet that is used to steal usernames and passwords from the network.
27. a stealthy threat actor, typically a nation state or state-sponsored group, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period.
28. a deceptive activity where a person creates a sockpuppet presence or fake identity on a social networking service, usually targeting a specific victim for abuse or fraud.
29. keeping data safe
31. process of collecting and searching through a database to discover information.
32. a computer network that provides online privacy by creating an encrypted connection on the Internet.
34. it ensures a person’s identity matches with who they are.
35. a computer attack strategy in which an attacker guesses or observes which websites an organization often uses and infects one of more of them with malware.
36. a person who operates the command and control of botnets for remote process execution.
38. when data is coded a certain way to disallow others from seeing that information.
41. a collection of internet-connected devices infected by malware that allow hackers to control them.
43. offensive security professionals who are experts in attacking systems and breaking into defenses.
44. a type of malware that is often disguised as legitimate software.
45. unwanted software that infiltrates your computing device, stealing your internet usage data and sensitive information.
46. identifies the information assets that could be affected by a cyber attack, such as hardware, systems, laptops, customer data and intellectual property.
47. the methods that adversaries use to breach or infiltrate your network.
49. Number generated from a string of text
50. malicious software that infects your computer and displays messages demanding a fee to be paid in order for your system to work again.
55. to convert information into cipher
59. short for malicious software, is a blanket term for viruses, worms, trojans and other harmful computer programs hackers use to wreak destruction and gain access to sensitive information.

Across

4. College seniors feel good about their ____, despite the mismatch between college seniors’ majors versus what employers are seeking. Regardless, more than 90% of seniors feel good about their interview skills.
5. The term for a person that falls under Unacceptable Employee Behavior… a master procrastinator who can come up with plenty of excuses as to why a task or project hasn’t been started.
11. ____ history makes up 35% of your credit score (the largest portion).
12. The wage gap (the money a woman makes for every $1 a man makes) is smallest for people in their ____ (an age-range).
13. About 50% of jobs require ____ work experience.
14. A 401(k) is a retirement tool offered by some ____.
17. The return on a college degree has more to do with your ____ than where you go to school.
19. This major has about 76% of employers looking to hire, yet a relatively small % of seniors are in the major.
22. To earn 1 ____ dollars, it takes a person with a bachelor’s degree 15.4 years, but it takes a person with less than a high school diploma 32.4 years.
25. Once you’ve found a house you like, you begin a lengthy 1-2 month+ long paperwork process, which involves financial ____checks, job/income data, property inspection, and more.
27. Owning a car involves many expenses. One item is about 10% of all expenses for a car owner (over 5 years of owning a car). For an 18-year-old on their own, the national average is over $5,000 a year.
28. ____ Choices (including phone, pets, hobbies, shopping, & more) are the last things you should buy in your budget, making up no more than 30% of income.
31. The cheapest pet to own at $35/year.
32. As a savvy consumer, a person should include planning to set goals, create a budget, save for emergencies, and anticipate ____.
35. You start with no credit score. After ____ months of on-time payments, your credit score will be 500.
36. Fewer than 20% of young people (21-24) have a ____ degree. (15.4% of men & 20.6% of women)
37. To ____ comfortably in Pennsylvania by the age of 64 (the average age), you need to save $857,000 (by save, that means you’d have to invest and earn this amount).
39. One of the factors of creditworthiness includes your ____ to pay (i.e. Do you keep a steady job?)
42. On-time payments and credit used are two factors evaluated to calculate your credit ____.
44. You should create one of these to compare income versus expenses.
46. #6 on the blank check
48. You have to work over 100 hours in a month just to pay a mortgage in this city.
49. Based on the Projected Rate of Employment Growth (2016–26), ____ Support has the highest percentage of growth at 23.6%.
50. The perception of 1,000 adults is that 19% of US households earn more than $500,000 a year. However, the actual percentage that earns $500,000 a year is ____%.

Down

1. Compared to savings accounts and bonds, this investment tool earns you the largest return on investment.
2. Perhaps the greatest employee motivator involves cultivating this sense.
3. Based on the 50/20/30 Rule, ____ expenses such as housing, transportation, and utilities should make up no more than 50% of your income.
6. There are a variety of people who can legally check your credit including lenders, insurers, and ____.
7. Of the majors that are switched out the most, the major Earth and ____ Science ranks in the top 5 for men and women.
8. Nearly 80% of all jobs are acquired through ____.
9. This city is ranked #1 for the best cities for jobs in 2018 by Glassdoor.
10. A person with a credit score over 800 would receive a ____ APR for their auto loan.
14. On the chart with salaries ranging from $0 to over $200,000 on the horizontal axis, the career on the chart that has the highest earnings (including 10th to 90th percentiles) is ____.
15. Consider buying a ____ car when your income is lower and because cars depreciate quickly.
16. If you are looking to retire young, you should learn this acronym that means, “to live below what you could theoretically afford, so that you can maximize retirement savings and exit the workforce as soon as possible.”
18. If you save/invest $360 per month at age 20 (earning a 6% ____ rate), you will have $1 million at retirement (Notice how much this jumps the longer you wait to start).
20. In which Southeast city does $1 million last the longest in retirement (over 45 years)?
21. Lower-income earners ____ more than middle and higher-income earners about things such as paying their bills, amount of debt, and losing their job.
23. Just because you can get credit doesn’t mean you should ____ it.
24. The higher the price ____ number for a given state, the more residents will pay for items such as housing, food, and transportation. (PA is in the midrange)
26. While money is a motivator to many employees, ____ from a manager is the highest rated motivator at 67%.
28. Over a one month period, investors have a 39% chance of ____. This drops to 0.1% across 20 years, demonstrating that the longer you invest, the better your chance to gain.
29. FICO is a well-recognized credit score. This credit bureau creates a credit score by tracking your borrowing and repayment behavior.
30. Over 40% of work is performed at this pace.
33. Most household debt in the US is spent on ____ (not a surprise, this is the most expensive item in the typical American’s budget)
34. $1 million will only buy a person 358 square feet of space in this US city (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
38. The ____ of saving is more important than the amounts.
40. You should always pay more than the ____ payment on your credit card.
41. ____ enrollment of recent high school graduates aged 16-24 years old is down to 61.8% in 2021, which hasn’t been this low since 2001.
43. ____ and mathematical occupations sit the most at work (compared to other occupations).
45. As you develop a budget and make spending decisions, it is easier to alter ____ expenses to shift money where you need it.
47. People who are smart have common habits. One good habit is to tell a ____ about your goals. 76% (the highest percentage) of people who did this accomplished their goal.

Across

2. a desktop computer or workstation that is capable of obtaining information and applications from a server.
3. AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. for their Macintosh computers. AppleTalk includes a number of features that allow local area networks to be connected with no prior setup or the need for a centralized router or server of any sort.
6. server a device which controls access to separately stored files, as part of a multi-user system.
7. A ring network is a network topology in which each node connects to exactly two other nodes, forming a single continuous pathway for signals through each node - a ring.
9. a computer or computer program which manages access to a centralized resource or service in a network.
10. a range of frequencies within a given band, in particular that used for transmitting a signal.
13. a computer network in which the computers connected may be far apart, generally having a radius of more than 1 km.
14. In data communications, bits per second (abbreviated bps or bit/sec) is a common measure of data speed for computer modems and transmission carriers.
16. system that is designed primarily to support workstation, personal computer, and, in some instances, older terminal that are connected on a local area network
17. duplex allowing the transmission of signals in both directions but not simultaneously.
20. a high-capacity transmission technique using a wide range of frequencies, which enables a large number of messages to be communicated simultaneously.
22. A virtual private network (VPN) is a network that is constructed using public wires
23. protect (a network or system) from unauthorized access with a firewall.
26. a group or system of interconnected people or things.
27. network denoting a computer system in which a central server provides data to a number of networked workstations.
30. rate A number related to the speed of data transmission in a system. The rate indicates the number of electrical oscillations per second that occurs within a data transmission.
31. A system backup is the process of backing up the operating system, files and system-specific useful/essential data.
32. A virtual private network (VPN) is a network that is constructed using public wires — usually the Internet — to connect to a private network, such as a company's internal network.
34. cable communications a type of cable that has an inner conductor surrounded by a tubular insulating layer,
36. the official procedure or system of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions.
38. Decryption is the process of taking encoded or encrypted text or other data and converting it back into text that you or the computer can read and understand.
39. Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of canceling out electromagnetic interference
42. transmission Data transmission is the process of sending digital or analog data over a communication medium to one or more computing, network, communication or electronic devices
43. topology A bus network is a network topology in which nodes are directly connected to a common linear (or branched) half-duplex link called a bus.
44. area network A local area network (LAN) is a group of computers and associated devices that share a common communications line or wireless link to a server.
45. Encryption is the most effective way to achieve data security. To read an encrypted file
46. program that lets computers communicate within a local area network
47. a computer or computer program which manages access to a centralized resource or service in a network.

Down

1. a computer network in which the computers connected may be far apart, generally having a radius of more than 1 km.
4. is created when two or more PCs are connected and share resources without going through a separate server computer
5. the study of geometrical properties and spatial relations unaffected by the continuous change of shape or size of figures.
8. a point in a network or diagram at which lines or pathways intersect or branch.
11. a device used to connect two different networks, especially a connection to the Internet.
12. The NIC contains the electronic circuitry required to communicate using a wired connection
15. any auxiliary device such as a computer mouse or keyboard that connects to and works with the computer in some way. Other examples of peripherals are image scanners, tape drives, microphones, loudspeakers, webcams, and digital cameras.print-server is a device that connects printers to client computers over a network. It accepts print jobs from the computers and sends the jobs to the appropriate printers, queuing the jobs locally to accommodate the fact that work may arrive more quickly than the printer can actually handle.
18. server as the transmission of messages over communications networks
19. duplex a full-duplex device because both parties can talk at once. In contrast, a walkie-talkie is a half-duplex device because only one party can transmit at a time.
21. Baseband refers to the original frequency range of a transmission signal before it is converted, or modulated, to a different frequency range.
24. A proxy server is a dedicated computer or a software system running on a computer that acts as an intermediary between an endpoint device, such as a computer, and another server from which a user or client is requesting a service.
25. a person or thing that repeats something
28. A star topology is a topology for a Local Area Network (LAN) in which all nodes are individually connected to a central connection point, like a hub or a switch.
29. A hub is a common connection point for devices in a network. Hubs are commonly used to connect segments of a LAN. A hub contains multiple ports. When a packet arrives at one port, it is copied to the other ports so that all segments of the LAN can see all packets.
33. a power tool with a shaped cutter, used in carpentry for making grooves for joints, decorative mouldings
35. a device that uses the photons in visible light or infrared ( IR ) beams,rather than electric current, to perform digital computations
37. Web servers are computers that deliver (serves up) Web pages. Every Web server has an IP address and possibly a domain name.
40. a device for making and breaking the connection in an electric circuit.
41. a structure carrying a road, path, railway, etc. across a river, road, or other obstacle.

Across

3. is a part of a country that governs itself but is still under the country's control. this is significant cuz it’s like a state, but it covers itself and it’s smaller, but it still needs to answer to the country It’s in ( unit 4 idk)
4. someone who asks for protection in another country. this is significant cuz protection from another country. It was a very real thing that certain generations had to face. (Unit 2 cc)
6. is a tax on imported or exported goods.this is significant cuz taxes on imported goods or exported goods are also very talked about right now
7. is a natural fuel used to make gas and other products.this is significant cuz gas, and other products that need natural fuel are a big topic that’s controversial right now ( unit 7 idk)
15. was when machines replaced hand tools, and factories grew.because even now we’re still feeling the effects of machines, replacing hand tools and it’s happening again with AI (Unit 7 vi)
16. 82 dimension representation of a geographic area or place this os significant cuz if you can’t read a this, you can’t find a location or an area(united 1 vi)
21. the exact spot where something is found. exact spot where something is found is important to understand if you’re gonna find it (unit1 cc)
22. is the study of resource use and distribution.this is significant cuz understanding and studying the resources that we have can make sure that we don’t run out and we have enough to distribute to others( unit 7 cc)
24. is the country a person is legally connected to. this is significant cuz cause your citizenship in places is talked about daily, especially with immigration now (unit 4 Cc)
25. simple mix of languages for communication. this is significant cuz sometimes in cities communities and languages get intertwined (unit 3 cc)
28. refers to groups of people born and living around the same time. this is significant cuz people born in living at the same time share ideas and patterns(unit 2 vi)
29. is the way of life of a group of people, including their language, traditions, food, and beliefs this is the way people build community with language, food, traditions, and beliefs, and is a big reason for migration (Unit 3 vi)
31. specific location or area. this is significance cuz everything is located somewhere or in area and knowing where it is nice (unit 1 cc)
32. A counter stream is the movement of people in the opposite direction of a migration stream, such as people returning to their original location. this is significant cuz people trying to escape crowded roads, and competition for jobs and more expansion (Unit 2 idk)
33. is the study of Earth's landscapes, environments, and human relationships with them. Theis significant cuz it’s the the study of earth and we live on it sooo (unit 5 vi)
34. is businesses grouping together to share resources.this is significant cuz businesses grouping together to share resources is important for networking (unit 7 cc)

Down

1. is the practice of manipulating people to sell homes cheaply by using fear.this is significant cuz so basically like gangsters making people do what they want and blackmail on homeowners (Unit 6 cc)
2. is a person who knows and is able to use several languages. this is significant cuz going two languages is a great tool that many people have (unit 3 idk)
5. is when more people start living in cities instead of rural areas. This is significant cuz this is a pattern where people move to big cities(unit 6 vi)
8. is someone forced to flee their country for safety. this is significant cuz someone being forced to leave their country for refuge in another is a struggle and hardship (Unit 2 cc)
9. is the use of symbols and images to represent ideas. this is significant cuz using photos and images to show ideas more clearly ( unit 4 idk)
10. is denying services based on location, often due to race.this is significant cuz this still happens now where people can have services denied based off their race (unit 6cc )
11. is when a city spreads out into surrounding areas, usually with houses and buildings far apart.this is significant cuz when gentrification and population expand in small area areas ( unit 6 idk)
12. a political unit with a defined territory, government, and sovereignty. this is significant cuz where we live now is defined as territory under government ( unit 4 cc)
13. sensing, Earth's surface from a distance, typically through satellite or aircraft-based this is significant cuz it uses science and imagery to give a more accurate representation of earth (unit one idk)
14. is the large-scale, industrialized production, processing, and distribution of agricultural products. this is significant cuz a we use this for our crops and we were talking about it recently when the larger scale businesses can produce more and distribute more ( unit 5 idk)
17. is an area of open land around a city where building is not allowed, to keep nature safe.this is significant cuz even with population growth. It’s still important to keep national parks. and other places for animals. (Unit 6 idk )
18. is plant cultivation. this is significant cuz This is similar just to make it better ( unit 5 cc)
19. is the area surrounding a city or port that supports it with resources, trade, and transportation. this is significant cuz like a little town within an area where there’s a bigger town, but it still has all the functions of a town (unit 5 idk)
20. is a line on a map that connects places with the same value, like height, temperature, or pressure. this is significant because to understand map all the way knowing the temperature and height of specific land is importantd (unit one idk)
23. is a region in the U.S. known for its rich soil and history of cotton farming. It has a large African American population and faces economic challenges. this is significant cuz this is a place in us with rich soil and a history of Cotten farming (Unit 2 idk)
26. A dialect is a variation of a language spoken in a particular area. this is significant cuz slang can be put into language and certain areas speak a certain language differently ( unit 3 idk)
27. is an independent nation with a defined territory, permanent population, government, and the ability to enter into relations with other states (unit 4 vi)
29. A is a stable language that develops from a pidgin. this is significant cuz but sometimes when the languages get so intertwined, they become a separate language ( unit 3 cc)
30. is growing and caring for plants. this is significant cuz my mom does this and it makes our house look super pretty specially outside ( unit 5 cc)

Across

2. (exp.) a great difference in someone's personality
4. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
6. (n.) the recognition between individual and people from similar category
7. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
11. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
12. (n.) a strong feeling to do something because people of your age do it
16. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
18. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
20. (n.) the belief that something will happen
21. (n.) the situation of being accepted by peer
23. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in
25. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
27. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
31. (adj.) using little electricity, gas, etc.
33. (n.) a mental problem that affects someone's ability to learn things
34. (n.) the act of cutting himself/herself with a knife, a razor blade or a sharp object
37. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
38. (phr. v. to betray someone in gaining advantages
39. (adj.) describing clothes that are untidy and in poor condition because of being used for a long time
40. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that shows how you think and feel
44. (n.) an area of land where rubbish is buried
47. (n.) fuel that was formed over millions of years from the remains of animals or plants
51. (n.) the act of producing less waste
56. (n.) the act of separating recyclable materials in the waste by category, e.g., papers, plastics
60. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
62. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
65. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
66. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
67. (n.)a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
71. (phr. v.) to leave school without finishing the studies
73. (n. phr.) the unstable situation of someone's emotion
74. (n. phr.) the feeling of being unhappy with your own character and abilities
75. (n. phr.) the wrong ideas on moral principles
76. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
78. (n.) the number of students who attend a class, meeting, etc.
79. (adj.) to change something into a simpler chemical form
80. (n.) the belief that you can do things well or deal with things successfully
81. (n.) the act of being present at school
82. (n. phr.)lighting provided by a lamp, light,etc.is much greater than what seems reasonable or appropriate
83. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
85. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
86. (adj.) involving risk of danger, especially to someone’s health or safety
87. (n.) the act of sending out light, heat, gas, etc.
88. (n.) an official rule or order in a school

Down

1. (n.) the act of preventing something from being wasted
3. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
5. (idiom) to be absent from school without permission
8. (n.) a widely held belief or idea of what a particular type of person or thing is like, especially one that is unfair or untrue in reality
9. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
10. (n.) the practice of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
13. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
14. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
15. (n.) the protection of the natural environment
17. (n.) the process of giving students and the public the knowledge concerning the protection of the environment
19. (n.) the use of energy, good or materials; or the amount that people use
20. (n.) activities that are not part of the usual course
22. (n.) a feeling of extreme worry
24. (n) a gas or other substance that is sent out into the air
26. (adj.) not harmful to the environment
28. (adj.) able to be recycled
29. (adj.) describing clothes that are attractive and of good quality
30. (n.) a gas which causes the greenhouse e�ect, especially carbon dioxide
32. (n.) an illness that affects the health of the mind
35. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
36. (idiom) to do something bad or illegal because others encourage you to do so
41. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
42. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
43. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
45. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
46. (n. phr.) an overall review of how well or badly a student performs in his/her studies
48. (n. phr.) parents who love to criticise
49. (n.) the problem of teenagers killing themselves intentionally
50. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
52. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
53. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical or waste
54. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
55. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
57. (n.) the fear of having social contact with others
58. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
59. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
61. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
63. (n.) the activity of using messages or images on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
64. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
68. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
69. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
70. (n.) food that is discarded from a kitchen
72. (n. phr.) the negative opinion or idea you have of your ability, appearance and personality
77. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
84. (n.)a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise

Across

3. A microprocessor optimized for rendering 2-D and 3-D images and effects on-screen
6. The main drawback of *BLANK compared to USB or Thunderbolt is the lack of power supply over the cable
7. To fully solve a problem, you should implement *BLANK. This means eliminating any factors that could cause the problem to reoccur.
11. Legacy video interface that supports digital only or digital and analog signaling.
12. indicates the display's refresh rate
15. Choosing whether to *BLANK a problem is complex because you must balance the need to resolve a problem in a timely fashion against the possibility of incurring additional costs or adding to the burdens that senior staff are already coping with.
16. A type of liquid crystal display technology where the liquid crystals are aligned parallel to the screen, allowing for consistent light transmission and color reproduction.
19. Flatter connector for smaller devices like smartphones and tablets
20. bandwidth is determined by Resolution and Refresh Rate
21. The *BLANK bus is the standard interface for modern adapter cards, using point-to-point serial communication to provide each component with a dedicated link to other components.
25. The *BLANK port is a legacy connection interface that transmits data one bit at a time over a single wire. Start, stop, and parity bits format and verify data transmission. This interface is also known as Recommended Standard #232 (RS-232).
26. measures 6.7 x 6.7 inches (170 x 170 mm) and have one expansion slot. They are designed for small cases but can also be mounted in ATX cases.
27. All computer software and data are processed using *BLANK
30. OLED screens have potential for *BLANK, where static images can leave permanent marks if displayed for long periods.
31. The frontline problem-solver of IT issues and problems that an organization may experience
32. Most modern graphics cards use a *BLANK, providing the necessary bandwidth for high-performance graphics
34. Adapter card that provides one or more Ethernet ports for connecting hosts to a network so that they can exchange data over a link.
37. Most troubleshooting takes place within the context of a *BLANK
43. Achieved speeds up to 40 Gbps, unified with Thunderbolt 3, exclusively using the Type-C connector, and supported advanced features like multiple data and display protocols.
44. When you make a change to the system as part of implementing a solution, *BLANK after each change
46. The third step of the troubleshooting model
49. Before you can consider a problem closed, you should both be satisfied in your own mind that you have resolved it and get the customer's *BLANK that it has been fixed
50. When you escalate a problem, make sure that what you have found out or attempted so far is *BLANK
51. means that the internal components are contained within a case that is also a monitor
52. The *BLANK determines the compatible processors, the type and maximum amount of RAM, and support for integrated interfaces such as video, sound, and networking
54. The fourth step of the troubleshooting model
56. resolutions 1920x1080

Down

1. Do not attempt to disassemble non-field-repairable components, such as the *BLANK
2. legacy components connect to the power supply unit (PSU) using a 4-pin *BLANK
4. Components like the CPU, system RAM, adapter cards, and the motherboard are vulnerable to *BLANK
5. The fifth step of the troubleshooting model
7. An effective change and configuration management system will help you to understand how different systems are interconnected. You must seek the proper authorization for your plan and conduct all remedial activities within the constraints of corporate *BLANK
8. Square connector with a beveled top for large devices like printers.
9. A step in the troubleshooting model: If necessary, conduct external or internal research based on symptoms.
10. *BLANK can supply up to 75W to a graphics card via a dedicated graphics adapter slot and up to 25W through other slots. An additional 75W can be supplied via a *BLANK power connector.
13. A type of display technology where each pixel emits its own light through organic compounds when an electric current is applied
14. this type of cable supports adaptive sync tech and reduces screen tearing
17. Not all USB-C ports support *BLANK interfaces. Look for the flash icon on the port or check the system documentation to confirm.
18. A basic technique when troubleshooting a cable, connector, or device is to have a "*BLANK" duplicate on hand.
20. Legacy video interface supporting analog-only signaling over a 15-pin D-shell connector.
22. When you determine the best solution, you must devise a *BLANK to put the solution in place.
23. Processing and storage components are connected by *BLANK on the motherboard
24. When you have a reliable theory of probable cause, you then need to determine the *BLANK.
28. RAM is *BLANK, meaning it holds data only when the PC is powered on
29. the *BLANK is the standard for connecting most peripheral devices to a computer
33. A step in the troubleshooting model: Gather information from the user, identify user changes, and, if applicable, perform backups before making changes.
35. Crucial in older LCDs for converting DC power to AC for the backlight.
36. Flat rectangular connector for host and some peripheral devices, inserted with the USB symbol facing up
38. offers superior performance for high-resolution and multi-display configurations, making it a top choice for demanding visual applications.
39. Refers to the range of colors a display can produce based on the RGB color model
40. The last step of the troubleshooting model
41. One of the most useful troubleshooting skills is being able to *BLANK
42. When you apply a solution, test that it fixes the reported problem and that the system as a whole continues to *BLANK
43. Introduced SuperSpeed at 5 Gbps and new connectors like Micro-B
45. troubleshooting involves more than fixing a particular problem; it is about *BLANK the resources that users need to do their work.
47. Pixel Density: Higher density results in *BLANK
48. describes the video source
53. This type of display is more expensive, can consume more power than OLEDs, and while they reduce blooming, they do not achieve the true blacks of OLED technology and add complexity to the manufacturing process.
55. This specification is the standard form factor for most desktop PC motherboards and cases

Across

4. Twój tytuł, gdy firma chce Ci płacić minimum mimo dużej odpowiedzialności.
6. Inflacyjna ——— : Gdy zarabiasz tyle samo, ale liczby są większe.
10. Sport, w który grają managerowie, żeby udawać dynamicznych.
11. Rozmowa w cztery oczy z szefem o Twojej przyszłości.
12. Wskaźnik odchodzenia klientów, straszak działów sprzedaży.
17. Zasady ubioru, które zabraniają noszenia Twoich ulubionych dresów.
19. Twoje zdjęcie profilowe, na którym wyglądasz na osobę pełną życia.
21. Najważniejszy przycisk na Zoomie, gdy musisz głośno westchnąć na klienta.
22. Lista rzeczy, które według szefa robisz źle, ubrana w miłe słowa.
26. Osoba, która jest „naszym panem”, dopóki nie wyśle dziesiątej poprawki.
28. Gruby dokument, którego nikt nie czyta, ale wszyscy się na niego powołują.
31. Twoje biurko, zazwyczaj zawalone starymi kubkami i notatkami.
33. Aktualizacja systemu włączająca się w najgorszym możliwym momencie.
35. Owocowe czwartki, które mają zastąpić godną podwyżkę.
36. Zbiór Twoich prac, który zawsze wydaje Ci się za słaby.
39. Praca za doświadczenie, w której Twoim głównym zadaniem jest parzenie kawy.
40. Proces, w którym pytają Cię, gdzie widzisz się za 5 lat.
42. Zagadywanie do obcych ludzi w nadziei na lepszą robotę.
44. Szkolenie, na którym uczysz się jak siedzieć, żeby nie popsuć kręgosłupa.
46. Program, którego dźwięk powiadomienia wywołuje u Ciebie lekki niepokój.
47. Krótkie zlecenie na boku, żeby starczyło na drogą kawę z sieciówki.
49. Coś, co ma swój początek, koniec i mnóstwo problemów po drodze.
51. Gdy rekruter obiecał kontakt do piątku, a milczy od trzech lat.
54. To, co wpisujesz w CV, a potem sprawdzasz w Google jak to zrobić.
58. Slajdy, które robisz 3 dni, a szef przełącza je w 5 sekund.
60. Coś, co zawsze wysyłasz bez załącznika, pisząc, że jest w załączeniu.
61. Balans – mityczne stworzenie, którego nikt nigdy nie widział na oczy.
62. 15 minut wolności spędzane najczęściej w biurowej łazience.
63. Sposób odżywiania się w biurze, gdy nie masz czasu na normalny lunch.
64. Dni wolne, podczas których i tak sprawdzasz maile tylko na chwilkę.
66. Uczenie się nowych rzeczy, bo Twój zawód powoli przejmuje AI.
69. Rozmowa, na której udajesz, że nie jesz właśnie śniadania przed kamerką.
71. Supermoc polegająca na mówieniu „nie” kolejnym zadaniom.
76. Karta będąca dowodem Twoich niespełnionych ambicji sportowych.
77. Tryb pracy, w którym dół masz w dresie, a górę w koszuli na kamerce.
80. Najtrudniejszy dzień tygodnia, w którym kawa smakuje jak smutek.
82. Jedyna osoba w biurze, która jeszcze ma nadzieję i uśmiech na twarzy.
83. Plik, który zawiesza się dokładnie wtedy, gdy masz go pokazać zarządowi.
88. Przestrzeń w arkuszu, która zawsze się rozwala, gdy szef patrzy Ci na ręce.
89. Osoba, która ma Ci pomagać, ale zazwyczaj nie odpisuje na Teamsach.
90. Przychód firmy, o którym słuchasz, nie widząc go na swoim koncie.
91. Płacenie za to, żeby móc siedzieć przy biurku obok obcych ludzi.
93. Coś, czego słuchasz w drodze do pracy, żeby wmówić sobie rozwój osobisty.
95. Najpiękniejszy moment dnia, zazwyczaj następujący o godzinie siedemnastej.
96. Zawód, o którym marzysz, gdy szef każe poprawić raport po raz setny.
97. Okresowe ——— : Jedyny dzień, kiedy możesz legalnie wyjść z pracy wcześniej.
98. Czas ——— : Statystyka w telefonie, która co niedzielę wpędza Cię w poczucie winy.

Down

1. Tradycyjna nagroda od firmy za uratowanie projektu wartego miliony.
2. Trzy litery określające Twoją wartość w firmie za pomocą wykresów.
3. Obietnica, która wisi nad Tobą jak marchewka przed osłem.
5. Dokument, w którym Twoje życie wygląda o 200% ciekawiej niż w realu.
7. Miejsce, do którego każą Ci przychodzić, żebyś robił to samo co w domu.
8. Stan, gdy jedynym glow-upem jakiego potrzebujesz jest długi urlop.
9. Coś, co ma wielu ojców, zwłaszcza gdy wiąże się z premią.
13. Uczucie, gdy „dynamiczna atmosfera” okazuje się po prostu chaosem.
14. Biurowa kuchnia – miejsce największych plotek i kradzieży cudzych jogurtów.
15. Modne hasło, które świetnie wygląda głównie na slajdach w prezentacji.
16. Rodzaj dochodu, o którym marzysz, siedząc na nudnym szkoleniu BHP.
18. Wersja robocza maila, która leży w folderze, bo boisz się go wysłać.
20. Osoba pisząca na LinkedInie z ofertą pracy, która Cię nie interesuje.
21. Słowo używane przez coachów, by wmówić Ci, że zmęczenie to tylko wybór.
23. Program, który sprawia, że czujesz się jak haker przy wpisaniu prostej sumy.
24. Moment, w którym kawa przestaje być przyjemnością, a staje się paliwem.
25. Facebook, na którym wszyscy udają niesamowicie ambitnych i wdzięcznych.
27. Skrót oznaczający, że wszystko powinno być gotowe na wczoraj.
29. Jedyny powód, dla którego wstajesz z biurka więcej niż raz dziennie.
30. Quiet ——— : Robienie absolutnego minimum przy zachowaniu spokoju ducha.
32. Pierwsze dni w pracy, gdy dostajesz 50 instrukcji, z których nie rozumiesz ani jednej.
34. Miejsce, gdzie wszyscy są zespołem, dopóki nie trzeba znaleźć winnego.
37. Wyjazd integracyjny, na którym wszyscy udają, że się lubią.
38. Hala z biurkami, w której słyszysz każde przełknięcie kawy kolegi.
41. Coś, co klient zawsze zgłasza w piątek tuż przed końcem pracy.
43. Oddanie Twojej pracy komuś innemu, żeby firma zaoszczędziła.
45. Kultura ciągłego zapieprzania, dopóki Twoim jedynym hobby nie zostanie spanie.
48. Pokój z pufami, w którym nikt nie siedzi, bo każdy ma za dużo pracy.
50. Godziny spędzane w biurze, bo szef nie umie planować pracy zespołu.
52. Widełki ——— : Zakres zarobków, w którym zawsze lądujesz na dolnej granicy.
53. Zmiana struktury firmy, po której nikt nie wie, kto jest czyim szefem.
55. Odliczanie dni do momentu, w którym włączysz autoresponder.
56. Warsztaty, na których kleicie post-ity, żeby poczuć się kreatywnie.
57. Element na stronie, o którego kolorze zarząd debatuje tygodniami.
59. Robienie tylko tyle, ile trzeba, żeby Cię nie wyrzucili.
65. Praca w piżamie, gdzie Ty jesteś szefem, pracownikiem i sprzątaczką.
67. Umowa, przez którą musisz odpisywać na maile szybciej niż na SMS-y.
68. Wyjście z ludźmi z pracy, by przez 3 godziny rozmawiać o pracy.
70. Język pełen "focusowania się", "targetów" i "challengowania".
72. Coś, co w biurze zawsze działa najwolniej, gdy masz ważne spotkanie.
73. Komfortu – miejsce, z którego szef każe Ci ciągle wychodzić.
74. Twoja dodatkowa praca po pracy, żeby kiedyś móc rzucić etat.
75. Załącznik, o którym przypominasz sobie sekundę po kliknięciu "Wyślij".
76. Adam ——— : Patron osób piszących poematy zamiast krótkich maili.
78. Spotkanie, które mogło być jednym krótkim e-mailem.
79. Spotkanie, na którym rzucacie pomysły, z których i tak nic nie wynika.
81. Funkcja w mailu służąca do uprzejmego donoszenia szefowi na kolegów.
84. Miejsce, gdzie Twoja ikonka aktywności pilnuje Twojej wolności.
85. To, co wpisujesz w AI, żeby napisało za Ciebie nudnego maila.
86. Liczba, której nigdy nie osiągniesz, bo szef co miesiąc ją podnosi.
87. 48-godzinna przerwa od rzeczywistości, która mija jak 15 minut.
92. Pracownik, który pracuje z plaży, podczas gdy Ty patrzysz na biurowiec.
94. Komunikator, na którym udajesz dostępnego, ruszając myszką co 5 minut.

Across

3. the status of a literary work or an invention whose copyright or patent has expired or that never had such protection.
4. a set of related web pages located under a single domain name, typically produced by a single person or organization.: "for more information, please visit our website".
6. a person who makes a deliberately offensive or provocative online post.
7. A person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.: "water cannons were turned on marchers and innocent bystanders alike".
11. a manifestation of a deity or released soul in bodily form on earth; an incarnate divine teacher.
14. reasonable and limited use of copyrighted material so as not to infringe upon copyright:
15. a person who speaks or acts in support of an individual or cause, particularly someone who intervenes on behalf of a person being attacked or bullied.: "encourage your daughter to be an upstander, not a bystander".
19. an identification used by a person with access to a computer, network,or online service.
20. the practice of using fraudulent e-mails and copies of legitimate websites to extract financial data from computer users for purposes of identity theft
23. on finding and removing viruses, spyw
24. the exclusive right to make copies, license, and otherwise exploit a literary, musical, or artistic work, whether printed, audio, video, etc.: works granted such right by law on or after January 1, 1978, are protected for the lifetime of the author or creator and for a period of 70 years after his or her death.
26. a representation of a facial expression such as:-) (representing a smile), formed by various combinations of keyboard characters and used to convey the writer's feelings or intended tone.: "flag your jokes with emoticons, such as a smiley face :-), to avoid misunderstandings".
27. the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.: "there were accusations of plagiarism" "it claims there are similar plagiarisms in the software produced at the university".
29. a regularly updated website or web page, typically one run by an individual or small group, that is written in an informal or conversational style.
31. a packet of data sent by a web server to a browser, which is returned by the browser each time it subsequently accesses the same server, used to identify the user or track their access to the server.
33. a person who develops the skills and knowledge to effectively use the internet and other digital technology, especially in order to participate responsibly in social and civic activities:
34. tools, machinery, and other durable equipment.: "tanks and other military hardware".
37. false news stories, often of a sensational nature, created to be widely shared or distributed for the purpose of generating revenue, or promoting or discrediting a public figure, political movement, company, etc.
38. The address of a web page.: "type a URL into a browser's address bar" "the URLs for a wide variety of arts-related charities".
39. burning fiercely and emitting flames.: "they dragged her away from the flaming car".
41. Transfer (data) from one computer to another, typically to one that is larger or remote from the user or functioning as a server.: "you can upload your prepared text" "software is uploaded and downloaded".
42. a global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols.: "the guide is also available on the internet" "internet access" "an internet connection".
43. software intended to damage a computer, mobile device, computer system, or computer network, or to take partial control over its operation:

Down

1. the fraudulent acquisition and use of a person's private identifying information, usually for financial gain.
2. footprint one's unique set of digital activities, actions, and communications that leave a data trace on the internet or on a computer or other digital device and can identify the particular user or device:Our online browsing habits are part of our passive digital footprint, created without our consent or knowledge, but our active digital footprint, especially on social media, can more easily be managed.
5. media websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking
8. Computers. software that is installed surreptitiously and gathers information about an internet user's browsing habits, intercepts the user's personal data, etc., transmitting this information to a third party:
9. A secret word or expression used by authorized persons to prove their right to access, information, etc.
10. a self-replicating program able to propagate itself across a network, typically having a detrimental effect
12. an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.: "a virus infection"
13. a person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data
16. irrelevant or inappropriate messages sent on the internet to a large number of recipients
17. wide web an information system on the internet which allows documents to be connected to other documents by hypertext links, enabling the user to search for information by moving from one document to another.
18. a computer program that searches documents, especially on the World Wide Web, for a specified word or words and provides a list of documents in which they are found.
21. the correct or acceptabe way of communicating on the internet.
22. a dishonest scheme; a fraud.: "an insurance scam".
25. to bully online by sending or posting mean, hurtful, or intimidating messages, usually anonymously:
28. the programs and other operating information used by computer.: "the software industry"
30. a blustering, mean, or predatory person who, from a perceived position of relative power, intimidates, abuses, harasses, or coerces people, especially those considered unlikely to defend themselves:
31. the quality of being trusted and believed in.: "the very public loss of credibility led to the demise of the magazine as a prestigious publication".
32. Digital Technology. an integrated collection of security measures designed to prevent unauthorized electronic access to a networked computer system.
35. copy (data) from one computer system to another, typically over the internet.: "it would be wise to download your program to another computer before testing it".
36. Malware disguised as legitimate software.
40. An application, especially as downloaded by a user to a mobile device.: "I've just installed the app on my phone".

Across

3. A firewall is a network security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network. Firewalls can be implemented in both hardware and software, or a combination of both.
7. In data communications, bits per second (abbreviated bps or bit/sec) is a common measure of data speed for computer modems and transmission carriers. As the term implies, the speed in bps is equal to the number of bits transmitted or received each second.
9. a unit of information equal to one billion (109) or, strictly, 230 bits.
10. home page-Computer Definition .Also known as page and Web page. A document that serves as a starting point on a Web site. A home page typically contains hypertext and navigation buttons that allows the user to navigate the site by clicking them with a mouse and invoking hyperlinks to other pages and even other sites.
14. A local-area network (LAN) is a computer network that spans a relatively small area. Most often, a LAN is confined to a single room, building or group of buildings, however, one LAN can be connected to other LANs over any distance via telephone lines and radio waves.
16. software is used by architects, engineers, drafters, artists, and others to create precision drawings or technical illustrations. CAD software can be used to create two-dimensional (2-D) drawings or three-dimensional (3-D) models.
17. A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources. In computer networks, networked computing devices exchange data with each other using a data link. The connections between nodes are established using either cable media or wireless media.
18. Also known as Web browser. A client software program that runs against a Web server or other Internet server and enables a user to navigate the World Wide Web (WWW) to access and display data. ... Currently popular browsers include Internet Explorer (IE), Mozilla, and Netscape Navigator.
19. A scanner is an input device that scans documents and images, which can be imported into a computer. They are available in flatbed or sheet-fed versions and are usually connected via a high-speed USB port. OCR software can be used to recognize text documents imported from a scanner.
20. The translation of data into a secret code. Encryption is the most effective way to achieve data security. To read an encrypted file, you must have access to a secret key or password that enables you to decrypt it. Unencrypted data is called plain text ;encrypted data is referred to as cipher text.
22. In computing, virtualization means to create a virtual version of a device or resource, such as a server, storage device, network or even an operating system where the framework divides the resource into one or more execution environments.
24. A router is a device that forwards data packets along networks. A router is connected to at least two networks, commonly two LANs or WANs or a LAN and its ISP's network. Routers are located at gateways, the places where two or more networks connect
25. Domain Name System, The Internet's system for converting alphabetic names into numeric IP addresses. For example, when a Web address (URL) is typed into a browser, DNS servers return the IP address of the Web server associated with that name.

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1. In decimal systems, kilo stands for 1,000, but in binary systems, a kilo is 1,024 2 to the 10th power. Technically, therefore, a kilobyte is 1,024 bytes, but it is often used loosely as a synonym for 1,000 bytes In computer literature, kilobyte is usually abbreviated as K or KB.
2. data is usually text, a numeric value, or a formula. The entire spreadsheet is composed of rows and columns of cells. A spreadsheet cell is analogous to a field in database management systems. Individual cells are usually identified by a column letter and a row number.
4. The term "format" has several meanings, related to 1) disk formatting, 2) page formatting, and 3) file formats. 1) Disk formatting. In order for storage media, such as a hard drive or flash drive to be recognized by your computer, it first needs to be initialized, or "formatted."
5. Short for Joint Photographic Experts Group, and pronounced jay-peg. JPEG is a lossy compression technique for color images. Although it can reduce files sizes to about 5% of their normal size, some detail is lost in the compression.
6. A system of signals used to represent letters or numbers in transmitting messages. The instructions in a computer program. Instructions written by a programmer in a programming language are often called source code.
8. Java was designed to have the look and feel of the C++ language, but it is simpler to use than C++ and enforces an object-oriented programming model. Java can be used to create complete applications that may run on a single computer or be distributed among servers and clients in a network.
11. The most widely used local area network (LAN) technology. Defined as the 802.3 standard by the IEEE, the Ethernet access method is used to connect computers in a company or home network as well as to connect a single computer to a modem for Internet access.
12. Computer hacking refers to the practice of modifying or altering computer software and hardware to accomplish a goal that is considered to be outside of the creator's original objective. Those individuals who engage in computer hacking activities are typically referred to as “hackers.”
13. A 3D printer is a computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) device that creates three-dimensional objects. Like a traditional printer, a 3D printer receives digital data from a computer as input. ... The process of printing a 3D model varies depending on the material used to create the object.
15. data is usually text, a numeric value, or a formula. The entire spreadsheet is composed of rows and columns of cells. A spreadsheet cell is analogous to a field in database management systems. Individual cells are usually identified by a column letter and a row number.
21. The word wireless is dictionary defined as "having no wires". In networking terminology, wireless is the term used to describe any computer network where there is no physical wired connection between sender and receiver, but rather the network is connected by radio waves and/or microwaves to maintain communications.
23. URL is the abbreviation of Uniform Resource Locator. It is the global address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web. ... A URL is one type of Uniform Resource Identifier URI the generic term for all types of names and addresses that refer to objects on the World Wide Web.

Across

2. A document describing a firm's potential customers and a comprehensive strategy to sell them goods and services.
4. The vast network of networks connecting millions of individual and networked computers worldwide.
6. Items of value that have no tangible physical properties, such as ideas.
9. Short-term source of borrowed capital for which the borrower does not pledge any assets as collateral.
10. A business form that is an entity legally separate from its owners. Its important features include limited liability, easy transfer of ownership, and unlimited life.
12. A legal entitycreated by two or more businesses joining together to conduct a specific business enterprise with both parties sharing profits and losses.
14. A summary of a company's cash flow over a period of time.
16. A form of legal protection for published and unpublished literary, scientific, and artistic works that have been fixed in a tangible or material form. It grants exclusive rights to the work's creator for a specified period of time.
17. A non-profit organization dedicated to entrepreneurs' education and the success of small business. It is sponsored by the SBA to provide consulting to small businesses.
18. Summary statement of a company's financial position at a given point in time, listing assets as well as liabilities.
19. A written document detailing a proposed venture, covering current status, expected needs, and projected results for the enterprise. It contains a thorough analysis of the product or service being offered, the market and competition, the marketing strategy, the operating plan, and the management as well as profit, balance sheet, and cash flow projections.
20. An institution specializing in the provision of large amounts of long-term capital to enterprises with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. They may also provide varying degrees of managerial and technical expertise.
24. An arrangement between a bank and a customer specifying the maximum amount of unsecured debt the customer can owe that bank at a given point in time. Also refers to a limit set by a seller on the amount that a purchaser can buy on credit.
27. The decrease in the value of assets over their expected life by an accepted accounting method, such as allocating the cost of an asset over the years in which it is used.
28. This is a form of mentoring in which workspace, coaching, and support services are provided to entrepreneurs and early-stage businesses at a free or reduced cost.
30. Created in 1953, it is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that aids, counsels, assists, and protects the interests of small business.
37. A computer program that facilitates the location and the retrieval of information over the internet.
38. An asset pledged as security for a loan.
39. Dollar value of sales that will cover, but not exceed, all of the company's costs, both fixed and variable.
41. The process of researching, promoting, selling, and distributing a product or service. It covers a broad range of practices, including advertising, publicity, promotion, pricing, and packaging.
42. Debts a business owes, including accounts payable, taxes, bank loans, and other obligations. Short-term liabilities are due within a year, while long-term liabilities are due in a period of time greater than a year.
44. An ownership interest in a business.
45. The practice of using subcontractors or other businesses, rather than paid employees, for standard services such as accounting, payroll, information technology, advertising, etc.
46. Cash or goods used to generate income. For entrepreneurs, it often refers to the funds and other assets invested in the business venture.

Down

1. A business, of any size or type, whose primary office is in the owner's home.
3. A property right granted to an inventor to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling an invention for a limited time in exchange for a public disclosure of the invention when the patent is granted.
5. A computer system to provide access to information or Web sites.
7. The ability of an asset to be converted to cash as quickly as possible and without any price discount.
8. A person who organized, operates, and assumes the risk for a business venture.
11. A business form with one owner who is responsible for all of the firm's liabilities.
13. Someone who recognizes a social problem and uses entrepreneurial principles to organize, create, and manage a venture to make social change. They often work through non-profit organizations and citizens groups, but they may also work in the private or governmental sector.
15. Items of value owned by a company and shown on the balance sheet, including cash, equipment, inventory, etc.
21. Costs that vary as the amount produced or sold varies.
22. The sale of products and services over the Internet.
23. A relatively small amount of money provided to prove a concept; it may involve product development and market research.
25. A business arrangement in which the day-to-day operations are controlled by one or more general partners and funded by limited or silent partners who are legally responsible for losses based on the amount of their investment.
26. A computer program that enables users to access and navigate the World Wide Web.
29. Legal form of business in which two or more persons are co-owners, sharing profits and losses.
31. Individuals who have capital that they are willing to risk. They are often successful entrepreneurs who invest in emerging entrepreneurial ventures, often as a bridge from the self-funded stage to the point in which a business can attract venture capital.
32. Funding provided to companies for use in product development and initial marketing. It is usually funding for firms that have not yet sold their product commercially.
33. Identifying and targeting markets not adequately served by competitors.
34. Also known as a "profit and loss statement," it shows a firm's income and expenses, and the resulting profit or loss over a specified period of time.
35. Finished goods, work in process of manufacture, and raw materials owned by a company.
36. Developing business contacts to form business relationships, increase knowledge, expand a business, or serve the community. Also a term to describe linking computers together.
40. The difference between the company's cash receipts and its cash payments in a given period. It refers to the amount of money actually available to make purchases and pay current bills and obligations.
43. A form of legal protection given to a business or individual for words, names, symbols, sounds, or colors that distinguish goods and services. Unlike patents, they can be renewed forever as long as they are being used in business.

Across

2. the number of strategic initiatives that are underway to implement our strategy.
7. the number of times The Accounting Review is published a year.
8. the “X” in “XBRL”
11. chair of TYC section? (Last Name)
12. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2004?
15. Accounting is widely recognized as an essential academic ______________.
16. chair of International Accounting section? (Last Name)
17. the 2011 president of AAA, Greg ______
18. the “A” in CTLA
19. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2008?
21. chair of Midwest Region? (Last Name)
22. International Member-at-Large Rong-Ruey Duh is affiliated with National _____ University.
23. who won the “Innovation in Accounting Education Award” in 2010? (Last Name)
25. how many AAA sections have journals?
26. chair of ABO? (Last Name)
27. chair of APLG? (Last Name)
29. Our vision is our _____ for the future.
32. Chair of FIA? (Last Name)
33. the “T” in CTLA
36. Number of vision elements to achieving our vision of being a Thought leader in Accounting
39. The original name of the AAA, “The American Association of University _______ in Accounting”
40. AAA’s staff member who is the committee liason: Barbara _______
45. What volume of The Accounting Review is being issued in 2011?
46. This needs to be built in order to support AAA’s global influence, services and membership.
49. Who won the “Outstanding Service Award” in 2010? (Last Name)
52. chair of Ohio Region? (Last Name)
53. how many sections are now part of the AAA?
55. My membership starts (and is due for renewal) annually on the first of what month?
58. This country has the most AAA members in the Southern Hemisphere.
60. Expanding knowledge and Idea ________.
63. What is the acronym for the new journal for the Government and Nonprofit Section?
64. how many AAA sections have MORE than one journal?
66. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2000?
69. how many sections have changed their names?
70. Author of AAA, Its First 50 years, 1916-1966.
72. the acronym of this diverse and energized committee who ensures that every new member is welcomed.
73. This is what is needed for existing AAA vehicles for strategic relationships.
74. chair of Northeast Region? (Last Name)
76. Journal that publishes papers focusing on the scholarship of integration and application.
77. What is the name of AAA’s placement service site?
80. Author of the SAR#33, published in 2000
83. International Member-at-Large: Bhabatosh ______
85. chair of Mid-Atlantic Region? (Last Name)
88. chair of Southwest Region? (Last Name)
90. What is the name of AAA’s collaborative social-networking platform?
92. chair of G&N? (Last Name)
93. the “C” in CTLA
94. chair of Strategic and Emerging Tech? (Last Name)
95. the AAA headquarters was relocated to this city in 1971.
96. AAA’s staff in charge of meeting registrations.
97. chair of Western Region? (Last Name)
101. Promoting ________Learning.
103. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2001?
104. AAA’s staff member who is the Onsite Meeting Coordinator
106. AAA: We are _____ Leaders in Accounting.
107. chair of IS? (Last Name)
108. the official slogan of the 2011 annual meeting, ______ to make a difference!
109. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2007?

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1. This is accomplished through our research, education and input on accounting policies and standard setting.
3. Number of principles that should be continually addressed in of our strategic scorecard.
4. AAA’s publication coordinator
5. the “L” in “XBRL”
6. what staff member has been with the AAA for over 30 years?
9. Where was the annual meeting hosted in 2002?
10. This was unveiled at the 2010 Annual Meeting
13. Where was the annual meeting hosted in 2009?
14. Author of Momentum Accounting and Triple-Entry Bookkeeping.
16. Informing and influencing ________ and practice.
20. Number of volumes in Essays in Accounting Theory
21. where was the annual meeting hosted in 2003?
24. Where was the annual meeting hosted in 2006 and will be returning in 2012?
27. which section gives out the most awards?
28. The _____ Commission, charting a national strategy for the next generation of accountants.
30. Co-authored with Littleton on Introduction to Corporate Accounting Standards.
31. In order to attract and retain members, these are needed to meet member’s needs.
34. chair of Auditing Section? (Last Name)
35. the “B” in “XBRL”
37. Advancing _________ Careers.
38. chair of ATA? (Last Name)
41. the “R” in “XBRL”
42. The ___________ of Auditing summarizes the structure of auditing theory.
43. Chair of FARS? (Last Name)
44. Chair of MAS? (Last Name)
47. AAA staff member from China: Man ____
48. This country has the most AAA members in Europe.
49. The acronym for Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
50. Executive Director at AAA headquarters. (Last Name)
51. Where was the annual meeting hosted in 2010?
54. What state was the first annual meeting held in?
56. Technology expands the way individuals can accomplish this.
57. Accounting Programs _______ Group (APLG)
58. What is the AAA web address?
59. chair of GIA? (Last Name)
61. a way to get involved in the AAA.
62. the first president of the AAA, John _____ ?
65. AAA’s staff accountant
67. The oldest living past president of the AAA, Walter G. ____
68. A school can help students with AAA membership by doing this.
71. Chair of Public Interest Section? (Last Name)
75. who won the “Outstanding Accounting Educator Award” in 2010? (Last Name)
78. Besides the US and Canada, this country has the most AAA members.
79. Through press releases, initiated comments and investments we enhance this.
81. What the AAA would like to leave for future generations
82. the 2010 president of AAA, Kevin _____
84. chair of Diversity Section? (Last Name)
86. Chair of Southeast Region? (Last Name)
87. AAA needs both depth and this in its membership in order to be a thought leader.
89. how tall is Denver’s “big blue bear” in feet?
91. What the measure itself should do with the progress being made in achieving goals and objectives.
93. It is important to measure what is ________.
98. chair of TLC? (Last Name)
99. the “L” in CTLA
100. _____________ define the strategic objective.
102. what is the newest section of the AAA?
105. How much does it cost for members to post a resume in the Career Center?

Across

2. Over a one month period, investors have a 39% chance of ____. This drops to 0.1% across 20 years, demonstrating that the longer you invest, the better your chance to gain.
7. The term for a person that falls under Unacceptable Employee Behavior… a master procrastinator who can come up with plenty of excuses as to why a task or project hasn’t been started.
9. There are a variety of people who can legally check your credit including lenders, insurers, and ____.
10. ____ Choices (including phone, pets, hobbies, shopping, & more) are the last things you should buy in your budget, making up no more than 30% of income.
14. Fewer than 20% of young people (21-24) have a ____ degree. (15.4% of men & 20.6% of women)
15. Nearly 80% of all jobs are acquired through ____.
17. As you develop a budget and make spending decisions, it is easier to alter ____ expenses to shift money where you need it.
18. You should always pay more than the ____ payment on your credit card.
20. College seniors feel good about their ____, despite the mismatch between college seniors’ majors versus what employers are seeking. Regardless, more than 90% of seniors feel good about their interview skills.
23. Based on the Projected Rate of Employment Growth (2016–26), ____ Support has the highest percentage of growth at 23.6%.
25. FICO is a well-recognized credit score. This credit bureau creates a credit score by tracking your borrowing and repayment behavior.
27. Based on the 50/20/30 Rule, ____ expenses such as housing, transportation, and utilities should make up no more than 50% of your income.
30. If you save/invest $360 per month at age 20 (earning a 6% ____ rate), you will have $1 million at retirement (Notice how much this jumps the longer you wait to start).
31. You should create one of these to compare income versus expenses.
32. The cheapest pet to own at $35/year.
33. Consider buying a ____ car when your income is lower and because cars depreciate quickly.
36. A person with a credit score over 800 would receive a ____ APR for their auto loan.
38. The perception of 1,000 adults is that 19% of US households earn more than $500,000 a year. However, the actual percentage that earns $500,000 a year is ____%.
39. One of the factors of creditworthiness includes your ____ to pay (i.e. Do you keep a steady job?)
40. The higher the price ____ number for a given state, the more residents will pay for items such as housing, food, and transportation. (PA is in the midrange)
41. The return on a college degree has more to do with your ____ than where you go to school.
42. Owning a car involves many expenses. One item is about 10% of all expenses for a car owner (over 5 years of owning a car). For an 18-year-old on their own, the national average is over $5,000 a year.
44. ____ history makes up 35% of your credit score (the largest portion).
46. About 50% of jobs require ____ work experience.
47. If you are looking to retire young, you should learn this acronym that means, “to live below what you could theoretically afford, so that you can maximize retirement savings and exit the workforce as soon as possible.”
48. Once you’ve found a house you like, you begin a lengthy 1-2 month+ long paperwork process, which involves financial ____checks, job/income data, property inspection, and more.
49. Lower-income earners ____ more than middle and higher-income earners about things such as paying their bills, amount of debt, and losing their job.
50. ____ and mathematical occupations sit the most at work (compared to other occupations).

Down

1. Most household debt in the US is spent on ____ (not a surprise, this is the most expensive item in the typical American’s budget)
3. Compared to savings accounts and bonds, this investment tool earns you the largest return on investment.
4. Of the majors that are switched out the most, the major Earth and ____ Science ranks in the top 5 for men and women.
5. On-time payments and credit used are two factors evaluated to calculate your credit ____.
6. ____ enrollment of recent high school graduates aged 16-24 years old is down to 61.8% in 2021, which hasn’t been this low since 2001.
8. The ____ of saving is more important than the amounts.
11. The wage gap (the money a woman makes for every $1 a man makes) is smallest for people in their ____ (an age-range).
12. As a savvy consumer, a person should include planning to set goals, create a budget, save for emergencies, and anticipate ____.
13. To earn 1 ____ dollars, it takes a person with a bachelor’s degree 15.4 years, but it takes a person with less than a high school diploma 32.4 years.
16. To ____ comfortably in Pennsylvania by the age of 64 (the average age), you need to save $857,000 (by save, that means you’d have to invest and earn this amount).
19. Over 40% of work is performed at this pace.
21. This city is ranked #1 for the best cities for jobs in 2018 by Glassdoor.
22. Just because you can get credit doesn’t mean you should ____ it.
24. A 401(k) is a retirement tool offered by some ____.
26. People who are smart have common habits. One good habit is to tell a ____ about your goals. 76% (the highest percentage) of people who did this accomplished their goal.
28. You start with no credit score. After ____ months of on-time payments, your credit score will be 500.
29. While money is a motivator to many employees, ____ from a manager is the highest rated motivator at 67%.
34. On the chart with salaries ranging from $0 to over $200,000 on the horizontal axis, the career on the chart that has the highest earnings (including 10th to 90th percentiles) is ____.
35. #6 on the blank check
37. You have to work over 100 hours in a month just to pay a mortgage in this city.
41. In which Midwest city does $1 million last the longest in retirement (over 45 years)?
43. York $1 million will only buy a person 358 square feet of space in this US city (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
45. This major has about 76% of employers looking to hire, yet a relatively small % of seniors are in the major.
46. Perhaps the greatest employee motivator involves cultivating this sense.

Across

1. Temporarily storing data before processing or playback
5. Multiple samples recorded across a range of notes for realistic sound
8. The rate at which a sound wave vibrates, measured in Hertz (Hz)
10. Physical connections for transmitting MIDI data between devices
12. Unwanted frequencies caused by sampling rates above the Nyquist frequency
14. A microphone that picks up sound equally from all directions
15. A microphone pattern that picks up sound primarily from the front
17. The height of a waveform, representing sound levels or electrical signal strength
20. The highest point in an audio waveform
22. An audio signal represented by continuous voltage variations
23. Instrument Digital Interface, a protocol for electronic music communication
24. Producing or playing only one note at a time
26. The process of adjusting audio levels to a consistent peak
28. A tool used to boost or cut specific frequency ranges in audio
29. A compressed digital audio format
30. A preset or custom sound in a synthesizer
38. Audio represented by binary numbers rather than continuous signals
40. A connector used for shielded cables, common in digital audio and networking
41. A port that duplicates MIDI data received at the MIDI In port
43. digital audio system used for multi-channel surround sound
44. Generator A device that produces audio from MIDI data
48. A component in a synthesizer that generates waveforms
49. An effect that creates an echo by repeating a sound after a short time
51. The process of reducing the dynamic range of an audio signal
52. A path for sending audio or data in recording and sequencing
54. A system message used to synchronize playback with a specific time reference
56. The shape of a sound's amplitude over time, typically controlled with ADSR
57. A signal path used in mixers for carrying groups of audio signals
58. A circuit that divides audio into different frequency ranges for separate speakers
59. A device or software that allows communication between a computer and audio hardware
61. An auxiliary control on a mixing console for routing signal to effects
62. A software component used for compressing and decompressing audio or video
63. A technique that increases the sampling rate to improve audio quality
68. The range of frequencies passed by an electronic system
71. Half of the sampling rate, representing the highest frequency that can be accurately recorded
73. MIDI messages that alter sound parameters like volume and panning
76. A process where one signal is automatically reduced when another signal is present
77. A person passionate about high-quality sound reproduction
83. A synthesis method where one oscillator modulates the frequency of another
84. A tool used to filter MIDI data for editing
85. A process used to reduce quantization noise in digital audio
86. A physical notch or stop in a control, like a pan knob
87. Software that allows an operating system to communicate with hardware
89. The ability to store electrical charge
90. The ability of a speaker to position sounds accurately in space
91. A unit of data containing bits
92. Restoring a device to its default settings
94. Non-performance MIDI events like tempo changes or track names
95. A filter that allows low frequencies to pass while cutting high frequencies

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2. MIDI or audio changes that affect an entire file
3. Distortion caused by an amplifier being overdriven
4. The relationship between two audio signals in terms of time or frequency
5. A point used to mark a specific position in audio or sequencing software
6. A type of condenser microphone with a permanent charge
7. The ability of audio equipment to stop sound quickly after the signal ends
9. A resonant frequency that defines the character of a voice or instrument
11. The difference between the quietest and loudest sounds in a recording
13. A tool with multiple frequency bands for precise control of audio
16. Recording additional audio on top of previously recorded material
18. A microphone that works by moving a coil in a magnetic field
19. A device that enhances audio clarity by adding high-frequency harmonics
21. One complete vibration of a sound source, measured in Hertz (Hz)
25. A series of connected devices that pass data sequentially
27. Chart A chart that lists the MIDI messages a device can send or receive
31. MIDI messages specific to one particular MIDI channel
32. Hardware devices used to send MIDI data
33. A microphone that uses a diaphragm to create an electrical signal
34. A repeating section of audio or MIDI
35. A hardware device that generates and sends MIDI data
36. A system-exclusive MIDI message transmitting large amounts of data
37. The process of assigning patches or keys to specific sounds in MIDI
39. The highest frequency accurately captured at a given sample rate
42. The resistance of an electrical circuit to alternating current
45. a format for digital audio recording
46. A storage location in synthesizers or samplers holding multiple sounds
47. Used for manipulating audio signals digitally
49. a unit for measuring the intensity of sound
50. Gradual increases or decreases in volume over time
53. Overtones that are whole-number multiples of the fundamental frequency
55. A device or software used to alter an audio signal creatively
60. The unit of measurement for frequency, equal to one cycle per second
64. A standard set of rules ensuring cross-compatibility between MIDI instruments
65. The process of mixing multiple tracks into one new track
66. An audio signal that has no added effects
67. A MIDI controller that converts breath pressure into musical data
69. The process of adding new audio layers to an existing recording
70. A filter that allows high frequencies to pass while cutting low frequencies
72. A metronome pulse used to help musicians maintain a steady tempo
74. Sound creation using electronic oscillators, filters, and envelopes
75. A detailed list of MIDI events in sequencing software
78. The process of converting analog signals into digital data
79. A data storage medium used for music and data, similar to CDs
80. A device capable of playing different instruments or sounds simultaneously
81. Beats per minute, a measure of tempo
82. A tool used to reduce excessive sibilance in vocal recordings
88. used for recording, editing, and mixing
93. The smallest unit of digital data, representing either or

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2. A machine that requests a webpage using a web browser.
5. A Wireshark data capture file that contains packet information of network traffic.
8. A network interface card is a physical component on a computer or device that provides connectivity to a network.
10. In network security, it allows or denies packets based on source and destinations addresses, ports, or protocols.
11. The arrangement of the various elements (computers,routers, switches, etc) of a network.
13. A (distributed) denial of service attack that targets websites and web servers with the intention of bringing the services they provide to a halt.
16. Transmission Control Protocol used to establish and maintain connections over a computer network.
17. An agreed-upon method for communication.
18. A code that defines every structure on an HTML page, such as text, images, and links. HTML tags begin with the less-than (<) character and end with greater-than (>) .
19. An operating system similar in concept to the Windows OS but used more often to host routers and web servers.
20. Software that locks your computer or makes it inoperable, requiring you to pay someone to remove it.
21. A part of a process or system that is seen by the user and typically provides functionality to the user.
22. A small local area network of computers and devices.
26. A piece of software or a sequence of commands that takes advantage of a vulnerability in a computer system to cause unexpected behavior to occur.
27. A machine that responds to a request received.
29. An identifying number for hosts and servers on the internet.
30. The buying and selling of goods or services over the internet.
33. it helps the reader of the program understand the code, especially when working on code with other people.
34. A way for a computer to identify specific programs and manage their activity.
39. When hackers can use their knowledge of a web server's directory structure to craft URL addresses and navigate to locations that are unreferenced and unlinked in a website.
41. A file that contains an official record of activities that occur on a computer.
42. A computer, typically one on a network.
43. Preserving the accuracy of information and validating its source.
46. A database in which data is organized into collections of similar data, called tables. It uses relationships to define how data in one table can relate to data in another table.
49. A computer that delivers files forming web pages across a network to requesting clients.
51. Problems, faults, and bugs in the program that are exploitable, allowing attackers access to the computer on which the program is running.
54. A starting point for data analysis. It is the initial data set used in later comparisons.
55. In a command, they are used to specify different variations, sometimes supplying additional input to the command or requesting different styles of output from the command.

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1. Ensuring that information resources and services are accessible in a timely manner.
2. Keeping sensitive information out of unwanted hands.
3. Performing a computer attack to evaluate the security of a
4. It can have two meanings in computer terminology:a) it can be a specific application or function such as email, chat, etc. b) it can refer to a specific part of an application, such as transmitting the data of a webpage
6. Software that replicates and infects many computers, turning the computer into a "zombie". Zombie devices are remotely controlled by an attacker for malicious purposes.
7. The way an organization structures and organizes the information that is required by their employees and/or customers.
9. system The hardware and software used to help organize and analyze data.
10. Analyze something without interfering or affecting it.
12. Refers to the action of watching and analyzing network traffic at the packet level.
14. A type of exploit in which the attacker inserts malicious client-side code into webpages to steal data, take control of a computer, run malicious code, or achieve a phishing scam.
15. A computer, typically one on a network. It can also be referred to as a machine or a system.
23. In terms of computer science, it means to increase a system's security and reduce its vulnerabilities.
24. Reverse the encryption process, making the data human-readable again.
25. system. The extra digits are represented by the letters a through f, so all digits in hex are 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f. You can also see hex numbers in all capitals A through F.
28. A three-way communication method using SYN (synchronize), SYN-ACK (synchronize=acknowledge), and ACK (acknowledge) to establishing a connection between
29. They are best known for developing standards in the computer and electronics industries.
31. A human-based attack in which the malicious user intercepts communication between the victim's computer and the internet.
32. Data that is stored in a router in table format. It contains addresses of known networks (other routers), ones that have already been discovered and used.
35. The Organizationally Unique Identifier is the first half of the MAC address, designating the manufacturer of the network device.
36. It is a very common concept in computer science and information technology; it means that a lot of the detail of a system or a process is hidden, allowing the user to focus on the details that are important for the task at hand.
37. Transport Layer Security is a security protocol that uses encryption at a lower level of abstraction.
38. Software and hardware that track all keyboard clicks, including back spaces, to discover usernames, passwords, credit card numbers, and other sensitive information.
40. Software running with elevated privileges to control a computer or to gain access to restricted accounts and data.
44. A network device that controls and filters data between networks, either wired or wireless. It is a specific type of "gateway", a device that acts as a gate between two networks.
45. A media access control (MAC) addresses is unique numeric code that is assigned to networking hardware components (typically a network interface card or NIC) that is built into computers and mobile devices. The code is assigned by the manufacturer, includes their unique identification number, and never changes.
47. Often referred to as hex, it is a base-16
48. The acronym for "Uniform Resource Locator". The systematic way to find specific web addresses and web pages.
50. A note in a program that describes what the code is doing. Adding them is very good programming practice,
52. A part of a process or system that is not seen by the user. It provides a supporting function on behalf of the main process.
53. Small units of data, transmitted on a network. Collected together, they compose some larger data, such as a document, a website, a movie, etc.

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1. Financial aid that doesn’t need to be repaid internship Temporary position with an emphasis on on-the-job training bachelor’s First degree from a university or college master’s Degree following a bachelor’s, often requiring a thesis doctorate Highest level of academic degree major Field of study chosen by a college student minor Secondary field of study dean Head of a college or university faculty or department syllabus Outline of topics to be covered in an academic course alumni Graduates or former students of a specific school or college networking Building relationships for professional opportunities portfolio Collection of work samples showing abilities or achievements apprenticeship System of training a new generation of practitioners vocation Particular occupation or profession curriculum Courses offered by an educational institution mentor Experienced advisor and guide in a field of study or career

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4. Money that comes in, which you earn or receive.
6. An operating agreement in which a fee is paid to a parent corporation in exchange for fixtures, promotion, advertising, education and management techniques.
8. Salon business owned by two or more persons.
9. A(n) _________ buyer is someone who bases purchases more on personal reasons than facts; often impulsive and spontaneous.
11. The atmosphere of one’s surroundings; the feeling of a place, its aura.
13. A distributor sales __________ is a person who represents a professional-only distribution (beauty supply) house and who is the link between the manufacturers of products and equipment and the salon.
14. ___________ insurance is a policy that protects the salon owner from financial loss that can result from employee negligence while performing hair, nail and skin care services on salon clients.
15. A salon designer in training; also called an assistant.
17. Occurs when the expenses of a salon are greater than the income produced.
18. Your net _____ is your assets minutes liabilities.
19. ________ cards list vital information about salon and employees & are used to promote both.
20. ________ rent is a monthly rent that varies with the amount of income generated by the salon; normally found in malls and larger shopping centers.
23. The _______ Buyer is someone interested in saving money at all costs and not as interested in quality of products as price.
26. The 80/20 Rule, also known as Pareto’s _________, describes a consistent, universal pattern of distribution.
27. Things that the product will do to enhance the appearance or improve the condition of the client’s hair, skin or nails; all about “what a product does”.
31. Selling specialized and/or additional services to clients beyond what they had originally scheduled for that visit.
32. The act of making a future appointment for a client after their present service is complete.
35. Workers’ ____________ insurance required by law to protect employees if injured in the salon.
37. Having a ____ book means all available appointment times for a given day or week are scheduled with clients.
38. An open-minded buyer who will take a chance on new products without hesitation is called a(n) _____ buyer.
40. An insurance _____ is a person who gives advice on insurance needs to safely open and operate a business.
41. Protection against financial loss arising because of injury or damage resulting from the use of a product is called _______ liability insurance.
42. Client _________ refers to getting clients to return and make an additional purchase of services and/or products.
43. ____________ insurance is required by federal law; all qualified employers must pay into a central fund that offers compensation to laid off, displaced or otherwise eligible employees until suitable employment can be found and/or a designated amount of time has passed.
46. A sole ______________ is a business owned by one person who is in complete control of the business.
49. A(n) _____ letter introduces you to the salon by providing a brief description of your qualities and why you would like to work at the salon.
51. A(n) _______ buyer is a careful person who wants the facts about a product and thinks about buying without much regard for who else likes or uses the product.
53. Characteristics of a product; all about “what’s in a product.”
54. Tools, such as Facebook or Twitter, used to contact potential business partners or salon clients directly are called social _____.
55. The term “Average ______” refers to the average amount spend on services and retail by a salon client during one visit.
56. A collection of your creative work and documents to show potential clients or employers.
58. A document describing one’s attributes in a brief, concise manner, including personal data, educational background, employment and skills.
60. The action of two or more people working cooperatively together to achieve a total effect that is greater than what could have been achieved individually.
61. The client’s _______ is a composite of market statistics used to identify the general characteristics of individuals within a market area.
62. Salary plus commission guarantees a certain amount of money on a _______ basis and allows for additional payment based on the number of clients brought in.
64. Money that leaves you, which you spend or pay out.
66. All the money you owe.
67. A means of telling the public about your salon, the services you perform, the quality of work you produce and any other reasons that clients should patronize your salon.

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1. A salon program developed to familiarize the new employee with work habits and standards of the salon.
2. Social ________ tax is a planned savings/retirement fund for every worker in the United States.
3. Compensation system that guarantees a set income on a weekly or monthly basis.
5. A legal entity, separate from its shareholders, that is formed under legal guidelines.
6. _____ rent is a set dollar amount paid each month to the lessor that allows you to predict monthly expenses.
7. An effective way of building clientele when satisfies customers recommend your services to others is ____-__-_____ advertising.
10. The tracking and oversight of clientele-building activities, and measuring & evaluating their results is referred to as Client _________ Management; often abbreviated as CRM.
12. Client ______ refers to the client’s profile combined with the financial value of the client.
15. A financial advisor.
16. A complete profile of the client resulting in a discussion between salon professional and client with the goal of creating the best hairstyle for the client.
21. Clients send to the salon professional by friends and family recommending their services.
22. A rental agreement.
24. _________ control applies to procedures used in the salon that will ensure that products are accounted for from the time they are brought into the salon until they are sold or used.
25. A drawing or blueprint depicting the various areas, fixtures and operations of the salon.
28. A skeptical buyer who puts up a struggle and has a strong desire to debate with the seller is referred to as a ________ buyer.
29. All properties owned.
30. Five criteria to help keep you focused and on track with goals; aspects are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely; _____ goals.
33. Americans with Disabilities Act.
34. Persons who make habitual use of the services of another person; a dependable group of customers who can be counted upon for future bookings.
36. Building professional relationships through meeting and greeting people.
39. ______ mail advertising involves sending postcards or flyers to prospective clients encouraging them to try your salon.
44. Independent __________ is an IRS term that can be applied to salon professionals who rent or lease workstations from a building owner.
45. Occurs when the salon income is more than the cost of doing business.
47. Also called premise insurance; a policy that covers the actual salon equipment and physical location in case of natural disasters, fire, theft or burglary, or accidents occurring at the business.
48. A referral ______ is a person who directs another person to a specific professional or business.
50. A(n) ____-______ buyer is a ready buyer; the person who will take a chance on new products without hesitation.
52. A percentage o the dollar income the individual salon professional creates from client services.
56. A(n) ____________ approach is referred to as chairside manner; the ways you treat your guest like an important, valued individual.
57. The governing body that controls taxes paid on income.
59. A form used to submit information to an employer.
63. The amount of money in your paycheck after deductions have been taken out is your ___ income.
65. A specific target, a benchmark of achievement that can be attained within a specific time frame.

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2. Market ............is a situation in which a product has become distributed within a market to the fullest possible extent, leaving demand for the product at a minimum.
8. pricing is an aggressive pricing strategy where a product is sold at a price below its market cost to stimulate other sales of more profitable goods or services
9. means willingness to buy and ability to pay.
10. includes all the activities of designing and producing the container for a product.
11. ........is any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor.
16. ..........marketing is the use of mail, telephone, fax, e-mail,KIOSKS, or Internet to communicate directly with or solicit response or dialogue from specific customers and prospects.
17. Procedure, mechanism and flow of activities by which services are used.
18. ......Marketing is a marketing approach that is used by the organizations to commercially spread a social message so that it can benefit by educating the individuals and the society on the whole
21. is the percentage of total sales volume in a market captured by a brand, product or company.
22. marketing is unconventional or untraditional means of advertising with the use of graffiti, sticker bombing, flyer posting, etc used in a (generally) localized fashion to draw attention to an idea, product, or services.The objective is to create a unique, engaging, and thought-provoking concept to generate buzz.
24. .........marketing is the use of mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or Internet to communicate directly with or solicit response or dialogue from specific customers and prospects.
25. is a cluster of complementary products and services closely related in the minds of consumers, but spread across a diverse set of industries
27. .........are stand-alone structures used in marketing for self-service, demonstrations, display and selling of products and services providing information, placing orders.
31. positioning This occurs when buyer doubt the claims made by the firm.
36. ........Strategy uses the manufacturer’s sales force, trade promotion money, or other means to induce intermediaries to carry, promote, and sell the product to end users. Example – Unsought goods, Aqua guard
39. Brand ..........is something which is linked to the memory of the brand.It can be the logo, jingle, slogan, colour, smell, taste, packaging, product attributes, product class, use or application, customer benefits, price, life style, competitors, celebrity.
40. Brand ........... is human traits or characteristics associated with a specific brand name
42. is the process of monetizing the marketing efforts
43. a specific group of consumers at which a product or service is aimed.
44. Stretch is when a company positioned in the middle market may want to introduce a lower-priced line
48. is the process of moving a product from its manufacturing source to the customers with the help of intermediaries.
49. act of designing the company's offering and image to occupy a distinct place in the mind of the target market.
51. are the basic human requirements such as for air, food, water, clothing, and shelter
52. represents the location where a product can be purchased. It is often referred to as the distribution channel. It includes: channels, coverage, assortments, locations, inventory and transport.
53. is a currently accepted or popular style in a given field

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1. The right product, in the right place, at the right time, and at the right price
3. is the use or satisfaction a person gets from a product
4. means the buyer and seller directly exchange goods, with no money and no third party involved.
5. represents all of the communications that a marketer may use in the marketplace.
6. Marketing involves (in addition to the typical marketing activities) marketing to a firm's external environment such as government, media, and pressure groups.
7. is a name, term, sign, symbol or design,or a combination of them,intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competitors.
12. ............distribution means placing the goods or services in as many outlets as possible. Example – convenience goods, FMCG, snack foods, soft drinks, newspapers, candies, and gum.
13. .........selling is face-to-face interaction with one or more prospective purchasers for the purpose of making presentations, answering questions, and procuring orders.
14. exceeding customer expectations
15. ..........distribution means severely limiting the number of intermediaries. It’s appropriate when the producer wants to maintain control over the service level and outputs offered by the resellers,
19. is anything tangible or intangible that can be offered to a market to satisfy a want or need
20. ..........prospects are prospects who show interest but take some time to make the decision. They are much more valuable than cold leads. They need constant follow up can be turned to hot prospect and converted to customers
21. Marketing that is offering the same product and marketing mix to all consumers. Example - Coca Cola, Pepsi, Cadbury, FMCG, Telecom
23. is creating, communicating, delivering value to the target market at a Profit
24. means study of Population
26. .......evidence is the environment in which the service is delivered and where the firm and the customer interact and any tangible commodities that facilitate performance or communication of the service.
28. is the process of dividing a market into a subset of consumers with common needs and characteristics.
29. promotion .......... is any variety of short-term incentives to encourage trial or purchase of a product or service.
30. Coca-Cola carries a different price depending on whether the consumer purchases it in a fine restaurant, a fast-food restaurant, or a vending machine.This is an example of ........ pricing
32. is a sales technique whereby a seller tries to sell more expensive items, or upgraded versions to make a more profitable sale.
33. concept focus on volume.The emphasis is on production of goods and services and distributing them at a lower price.
34. Marketing looks at business from an overall point of view or “as a whole” and combines Relationship marketing, Internal marketing, Integrated marketing, Social marketing, and Performance marketing with an integrated approach
35. ............prospects are prospects who show a lot of interest and are willing or very close to buying the product or service. They can be converted to customers if probed further.
36. ...........Strategy is when the manufacturer uses advertising, promotion, and other forms of communication to persuade consumers to demand the product from intermediaries, thus inducing the intermediaries to order it.
37. fashions that come quickly into public view, are adopted with great zeal, peak early, and decline very fast.Those searching for excitementDon’t satisfy any strong need
38. a physical place where buyers and sellers gathered to buy and sell goods
41. (also popularly called margin) is the difference between the cost of a product or service and its selling price.
45. is a more narrowly defined customer group seeking a distinctive mix of benefits within a segment.Customers have a distinct set of needs.Willing to pay a premium.Best satisfies them.
46. ...........marketing is creating entertaining or informative messages that are designed to be passed along in an exponential fashion, often electronically or by email or by use of social networking apps.
47. Any unbranded product is a .......... Example – sugar, besan, tea, coffee.
50. Efforts aimed at reducing or discouraging (not destroying) the demand for a product

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2. to arrange to have regular access to an electronic information service or other Internet service
6. a person who checks equipment or machines to make sure that they work properly
8. an opportunity or a place for someone to express his or her ideas and opinions to a large group of people
9. electronic equipment
10. a picture of a person or an animal that represents a computer user
11. the quality of being faithful to someone or something
15. a person who is trained to give a particular type of treatment to people with physical or mental illness
16. a person who officially represents his or her country abroad
18. a person who draws cartoons
19. the rules of correct or polite behaviour when communicating with other people on the Internet
22. a person who controls an airplane
23. a period during which an employer observes the ability of an employee
24. a word or phrase included in some messages sent using a social networking service so that a person can serach for all messages witht the same subject
25. a symbol or name that represents a company
28. a special symbol that is used in email and on the Internet to represent the expression on someone’s face and to show how he or she feels
33. a person who writes letters, makes telephone calls, arranges meetings with people, deals with typing and keeping records in an office
34. to interest and amuse someone in a way that pleases him or her
38. to send the same message, usually not wanted/ an advertising material sent by email, usually not wanted
39. the reputation a company gained and can be regarded as an asset
40. a person who repairs machines and engines of vehichles
42. describing a person who has had a lot of experience of a particular activity or area
45. the main male servant in a house
46. the process of finding new people to join the company
47. to succeed in recording or showing someone in a photograph
51. a meeting in which an employee discusses his or her work performance with the manager
53. a lawyer who has the right to argue cases in the lower law courts
55. a person who entertains audience with magic tricks
57. being so important or good that you could not manage without them
59. a business or a company
62. a person who designs, builds or maintains engines, roads, machines, etc.
65. the condition of having a strong desire to do something regularly
67. the act of gaining benefits from dishonest or illegal behaviour
70. a person who welcomes and deals with people arriving in or telephoning a hotel
74. to be the first person to do, discover or use something new
75. a short performance by an actor, a singer, etc. to show whether they are good enough to act in a play, sing in a concert, etc.
76. an ability to do more than one thing at the same time
78. a doctor who has the training and qualification to treat mental illness
80. a person who makes men's clothes for individual customers
82. a person who sells goods in large quantities at lower prices to retailers
85. a person whose job is to drive a car for someone else
86. a person who makes and serves drinks in a bar
88. a new idea, method or invention
89. a period of time when a woman temporarily leaves her job to have a baby
90. the goods which are being sold

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1. an official record to show that someone has passed an examination
3. a person who trains a person in sport
4. an unfair treatment of people by asking them to do something but giving them little in return
5. an occasion when someone officially announce that they have decided to leave their job or an organization
7. a person who finds suitable employees and tries to persuade them to leave their present positions
12. a person who inspects the financial accounts
13. a doctor who performs medical operations
14. a person who has a special knowledge of nutrition
17. the rate at which a worker or a country produces goods, and the amount produced
20. a person who translates a speech into another language orally
21. a person who protects an important person from attack
26. a person who gives information about a person when he or she is applying for a job
27. to fix something firmly in a particular place or position
29. a situation in which only one company exists in a particular business so it has an absolute control of the business
30. a person who changes writing or speech into a different language
31. a lawyer who has the right to argue cases in the higher law court
32. a person who tries to end an argument between two people, groups etc. by discussion
35. the criminal activity of tricking someone into giving away his or her bank account numbers, identity, etc.
36. the special expressions used by a profession or a group of people
37. including everything that is necessary
41. the opinion that people in general have about someone or something
43. to find your way around on a particular website, or to move from one website to another
44. to be able to use something, or to get information on a computer/ the opportunity or right to use something, or to see someone or something
48. a person who examines the condition of a building
49. a job that is available for someone to do
50. working independently for different companies
52. a person whose business is to arrange the writing, production and sale of books, magazines, etc.
54. to make, design or think of something that has not existed before
56. a perosn who officially examines the financial accounts of a company
58. a period of time when workers stop working
60. a situation in which someone has to leave their job because there is no more work available for them
61. a person who designs buildings
63. a person who has the qualification to prepare medicines
64. to write about an event in your own website/ a website where a person writes regularly
66. the ability of a product, company or country to compare with others
68. only available to people with special permission
69. a person who receives and pays out money in a bank
71. a person who receives services
72. to send a text message/ a piece of spoken information sent in electronic form
73. a person who knows a lot about computers or other electronic equipment
77. completely new and different, especially in a way that involves great improvements
78. a large amount of money paid to someone
79. a person who puts parts of a machine together
81. to spend less money; to reduce costs
83. a person who sells goods to customers in a shop
84. the rate at which people leave an organization and are replaced by new people
87. a combination of two or more companies

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3. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
7. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
8. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
10. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
11. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
12. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
14. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
16. (adj.) able to be used again
18. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
19. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
22. (n.) actions which hurt others physically
23. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
26. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
27. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
28. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
30. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
32. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
34. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
35. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
37. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
38. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
40. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
43. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
44. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
47. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
51. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
52. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
53. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
56. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
58. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
59. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
61. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
63. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
64. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
68. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
69. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
72. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
73. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
75. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
77. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
78. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in
79. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building

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1. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
2. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
4. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
5. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
6. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
9. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
10. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
13. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
15. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
17. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
20. (n.) the state of feeling bored
21. (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
24. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities
25. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
29. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
31. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
32. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
33. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
36. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
39. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
41. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
42. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
45. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped
46. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test
48. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
49. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
50. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
52. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
54. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
55. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
57. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
60. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
62. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
65. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished
66. (adj.) able to be recycled
67. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
70. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
71. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
74. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
76. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment

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1. Helps internet users and network devices discover other devices using a human-readable hostname
5. Protocol used to send email.
7. A cable that provides transmission on a network through its inner wire in the form of electrical signals. The wire is made up of four different components: an inner conductor, an insulator made of flexible PVC, a metallic shield, and a plastic jacket coating.
9. The data being transferred from your computer to the ISP.
12. A command that tells the server what the user wants to do. The most common methods are POST, GET, PATCH, and DELETE. These methods are used for CRUD operations which stand for Create, Read, Update, and Delete
15. A host on a network that consumes network services.
17. A network topology in which devices are not connected to each other but rather to a centralized device called a switch.
20. A cable that provides connectivity between network devices.
21. A technology that uses specially encoded tags that respond in a specific way when scanned by a radio frequency reader. Often used by placing a smartphone near a scanner to pay for an item in a store.
23. A host on a network that provides network services.
24. Protocol in the internet protocol suite that enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange data
27. A network of interconnected LANs across a large geographical location.
28. Short for modulator/demodulator, a network device that converts digital signals to analog signals that are typically carried by telephone or cable television lines.
29. A computing model where computer servers supply network and computational services (such as email, file sharing, online gaming, and VoIP) that are consumed by client computers.
31. A class designation (A through E) that specifies a default subnet mask value which defines the default network address portion of the IP address.
33. A computer component that provides a port (usually RJ-45) where a network cable can be connected.
35. A network device that moves traffic within an IP network.
36. An outdated encryption standard that was originally deployed in 1997. It was designed to provide wireless connections with the same security as wired connections.
38. A network topology in which all the devices are connected to each other by a single central cable.
40. The data being transferred from the ISP to your computer.
43. Encryption standard that replaces both WPE and WPA. It uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with a 128-bit key and a 48-bit initialization vector for encryption, which is more secure than TKIP
44. A technology that uses phone lines to establish high-speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP.
48. A network topology in which each host is connected to two other hosts in a circle.
49. The principal communications protocol in the internet protocol suite that is used to route information over the internet.
52. A technology used in the early days of the internet that required a computer to make a phone call to the ISP to establish internet connectivity.
54. A technology used to create wireless connections between computers and devices.
55. Dense material (such as steel) or electronic devices (such as cordless phones) that reduce or block Wi-Fi signals.
56. An application architecture model with three separate tiers where an application presents the user interface on a client workstation, data is processed on an application server, and information is retrieved from a database management system on a database server.
57. A technology that uses radio signals to connect a device to an access point.
58. A cable that uses light pulses to transmit data instead of electrical signals.

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2. When an electrical current passes through any kind of copper wire, that creates an electromagnetic field just outside the wire.
3. A group of networked computers that are physically close together, usually in the same building.
4. Sometimes called SaaS or on-demand software, software that requires a monthly or annual fee to use the software and receive regular updates.
6. An address assigned by software and, as such, can be changed. It includes two parts, the network address and the host address.
8. Protocol used to receive email. With this email is saved on a server after its downloaded
10. A network device that moves traffic between two different IP networks.
11. A network that covers a larger geographical area than a LAN, but is usually as large as a WAN.
13. A network topology where each device on the network has a point-to-point connection to every other device on the network. This topology was previously just theoretical until the rise of smart devices and wireless connecting media which allowed devices to communicate directly to every other device through one network adapter in each device using radio signals and wireless network adapters.
14. A network management protocol that assigns IP addresses on a network. It is part of the larger set of built-in networking protocols known as TCP/IP.
16. Organization that provide many services for accessing and using the Internet
18. Software that can be downloaded, installed, and used without paying a licensing fee. The source code can also be downloaded, modified, and compiled and given to others as long as it is not resold for profit
19. The unique, burned-into read-only memory address of a network interface. This is also called the media access control address, or MAC address
22. A characteristic of a radio signal that carries digital information in a wireless network. 802.11 standards specify two frequencies, 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
23. Commonly used to store the user subscription and phone boot information
25. A cable that transmits data through electrical signals and provides better signals because of its eight unique plastic-coated copper wires that are twisted into four pairs.
26. A network security device that protects a network by examining the traffic before transferring it to the network.
30. A device, usually located on a building wall, that provides a port (usually RJ-45) where a network cable can be connected.
32. A network interface or connection with four pins and a clip to hold the plug into a wall socket.Used to connect to a plain old telephone line.
34. A feature of radio waves where the signal becomes weaker as the wave travels further from its point of origin. 802.11 standards require that signals are strong enough to cover a specific distance.
37. Protocol used to receive email. With this emails are deleted from the server.
39. A tool that allows internet users to create a secure, private network when using a public internet connection.
41. Encryption standard that was deployed in 2003 to take the place of WEP. It uses a Rivest Cipher with a 128-bit key and a 48-bit initialization vector for encryption.
42. A technology that uses fiber optic cables that carry light signals to establish high-speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP.
45. The name of the network.
46. A small network device with modem, firewall, routing, and switching features that is used in homes and small businesses.
47. A LAN that only services a home or small business, it is sometimes referred to as a Small Office Home Office, or SOHO.
50. A network interface or connection with eight pins, that is similar, but wider than RJ-11 connectors. Used to create a wired connection between a computer and a network.
51. Dividing a network into smaller subnets.
53. a technology typically used for tacking objects.

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7. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
8. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
9. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
12. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
14. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
17. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
18. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
20. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
24. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
28. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
32. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
33. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
34. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
37. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped
39. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
41. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
42. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test
43. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment
45. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
48. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
49. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
51. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
53. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
55. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
59. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
62. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
65. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
66. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
68. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities
73. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
74. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
75. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
76. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
77. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
78. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
80. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
81. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building
82. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished

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1. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
2. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
3. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
4. (n.) actions which hurt others physically
5. (adj.) able to be recycled
6. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
10. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
11. (adj.) able to be used again
13. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
15. (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
16. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
19. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
21. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
22. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
23. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
25. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
26. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
27. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
29. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
30. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
31. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
35. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
36. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
38. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
40. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
44. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
46. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
47. (n.) the state of feeling bored
50. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
52. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
54. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
56. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
57. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
58. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
60. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
61. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
63. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
64. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
67. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
69. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
70. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
71. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
72. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
79. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in

Across

3. Tindakan mempertahankan kelompok dari ancaman eksternal.
7. Gaya kepemimpinan yang menekankan orientasi pada tugas.
8. Bawahan di dalam sentralisasi.
9. Perilaku berdasarkan norma yang diakui dalam kelompok.
11. Pengukuran efektivitas organisasi yang memusatkan perhatian terhadap aspek output, yaitu dengan mengukur keberhasilan organisasi dalam usaha mencapai tingkat output yang direncanakan.
14. Hal yang Bersifat memusnahkan, merusak atau menghancurkan.
16. Strategi manajemen konflik dengan mencari solusi yang memuaskan semua pihak.
18. Perseteruan, Perselisihan, kesalahpahaman.
19. Bentuk komunikasi informal dalam organisasi.
21. Semakin tinggi hierarki sebuah jabatan dalam organisasi maka derajat formalisasi jabatan tersebut sebaiknya.
24. Kepuasan kerja yang didasarkan pada rasa pencapaian pribadi.
27. Upaya mencari kebenaran (discovery of _____) melalui pendekatan kritis dan rasional.
28. Teori yang menekankan hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dan situasi.
34. Kegiatan mencari informasi tentang calon karyawan.
35. Kinerja Proses merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengawasi penilaian karyawan.
38. Perilaku individu yang berkontribusi positif terhadap tujuan organisasi.
39. Teori yang berfokus pada kebutuhan-kebutuhan manusia dalam hierarki.
40. Dalam pemikiran mengenai organisasi dan manajemen, penelitian Woodward mempelopori munculnya prinsip saling _____.
42. Penyulingan minyak merupakan jenis teknologi ____ Process.
43. Teori Organisasi berkembang melalui 3 pendekatan yang muncul berurutan, yaitu _____, Neoklasik, Modern.
44. Teori yang menekankan pentingnya kesesuaian antara gaya kepemimpinan dan situasi.
46. Gaya kepemimpinan yang mendelegasikan wewenang kepada bawahan.
47. Organisasi _____ cocok menggunakan organisasi birokrasi.
48. Tingkat organisasi yang mengatur tugas-tugas spesifik dalam struktur.
54. Pendekatan yang menekankan hubungan antara upaya dan hasil.
57. Adalah seorang tenaga profesional yang menyediakan jasa kepenasihatan dalam bidang keahlian tertentu, misalnya akuntansi, pajak, lingkungan, biologi, hukum, koperasi dan lain-lain.
58. Teori pendekatan yang menekankan pada kebutuhan sosial karyawan.
59. Tempat di mana terjadinya kegiatan produksi sebuah barang atau jasa.
63. Perilaku individu yang mementingkan diri sendiri tanpa memperhatikan kepentingan kelompok.
67. setiap departemen berusaha menunjukkan bahwa departemen nyalah mempunyai peran lebih penting dan lebih superior dibandingkan departemen, hal ini merupakan perselisihan pada level.
69. Periode dimana tahapan pertumbuhan organisasi mulai bersifat birokratis, terjadi penambahan jumlah staf penunjang dengan prosedur bersifat lebih formal menurut Greiner.
71. Tingkat _____ adalah tingkatan dari mulai pimpinan puncak hingga tingkatan terendah dalam organisasi,
73. Kebutuhan paling dasar pada teori maslow.
74. Jenis Otoritas Menurut Weber, yang muncul karena kepercayaan terhadap legalitas aturan, pembagian kerja, dan hal dari orang yang ditempatkan sebagai pemimpin untuk memberikan perintah.
78. Proses mempengaruhi perilaku orang lain untuk mencapai tujuan bersama.
80. Yang mengemukakan “Proses Organisasi adalah proses yang terencana, dimanajemeni dan secara sistematis untuk merubah kultur, sistem dan perilaku organisasi, guna meningkatkan efektifitas organisasi dalam memecahkan masalah dan pencapaian sasaran”.
81. Seseorang yang memiliki legitimasi untuk menjalankan kekuasaan karena peran yang dimainkan relevan dengan kedudukan seseorang didalam organisasi.
82. Pembagian pekerjaan menjadi tugas-tugas khusus (division of _____)
83. Pandangan individu terhadap kemampuan mereka untuk mencapai tujuan.
85. Sebaran yang menunjukkan derajat penyebaran kantor, pabrik, dan personel atau penyebaran organisasi secara fisik, suatu organisasi secara geografis.
87. Teori yang menekankan hubungan antara usaha, kinerja, dan hadiah.
88. Kecenderungan melihat orang bukan berdasarkan perilaku individu orang tersebut tetapi berdasarkan perilaku kelompoknya dengan melihat jenis kelamin, ras, umur, agama, kewarganegaraan, atau pekerjaan merupakan salah satu kesalahan dalam persepsi.
89. Rasio administratif menunjukkan perbandingan antara jumlah anggota _____ terhadap jumlah anggota organisasi.
90. Organization _____ merupakan salah satu bidang dari manajemen SDM.
92. Kepanjangan dari SDM.
93. Jenis sasaran aktual organisasi yang lebih memfokuskan perhatian terhadap kondisi kebutuhan konsumen.
94. Kemampuan untuk memahami dan merasakan perasaan orang lain.
95. Salah satu tujuan pengadaan pengembangan organisasi adalah untuk mencari, _____ masalah apa dan di aspek apa perubahan tersebut diperlukan dalam sebuah organisasi.
96. tempat yang digunakan untuk perniagaan atau perusahaan yang dijalankan secara rutin.
97. Meningkatkan keharmonisan hubungan kerja antara pimpinan dengan karyawan. Meningkatkan kemampuan dalam problem solving. Merupakan _____ organisasi.
98. Gaya kepemimpinan yang menciptakan hubungan saling menguntungkan dengan bawahan.
99. Pendekatan yang fokus pada pembentukan identitas karyawan dalam organisasi?
100. Dimensi organisasi yang didalamnya terdapat petunjuk-petunjuk organisasi seperti prosedur, job description, regulation, etc.

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1. Dimensi organisasi dibedakan menjadi Struktural dan _____
2. Pengembangan organisasi sangat penting untuk _____ produk karena dapat membantu menganalisis setiap elemen pengembangan produk.
4. Gaya “win-lose solution” atau gaya menekan yang lebih mempedulikan kepentingan dirinya dan mengabaikan kepentingan pihak lain, sehingga ada pihak yang merasa menang dan pihak lain merasa kalah merupakan gaya konflik.
5. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku semangat individu dalam organisasi.
6. Memperhatikan lingkungan merupakan satu syarat keberhasilan.
8. Mengenali, mendiagnosis dan menjelaskan kejadian-kejadian secara teratur dan prediktabel dalam sebuah organisasi merupakan salah satu tujuan mempelajari studi perilaku keorganisasian dalam hal mendeskripsikan ______ Manusia.
10. Bahasa inggris dari perilaku organisasi.
12. Pemilik saham.
13. Salah satu dari empat belas prinsip atau asas manajemen yang dikemukakan oleh Fayol.
15. Bentuk interaksi antara karakteristik individu dengan karakteristik organisasi.
17. Keterlibatan karyawan dalam pengambilan keputusan.
20. Kompensasi tambahan yang diberikan kepada karyawan atas pekerjaannya yang baik dan menguntungkan perusahaan.
22. Semakin rendah profesionalisme sebuah organisasi maka derajat formalisasi yang digunakan sebaiknya
23. Yang perlu dipertimbangkan jika melakukan desentralisasi adalah pengaruh _____ usaha.
25. Kemampuan membangun jaringan dalam lingkungan professional.
26. Tokoh teori klasik.
29. Yang melakukan penelitian tentang teknologi pada bagian-bagian organisasi dengan menggunakan skala pengukur teknologi yang bisa digunakan pada organisasi manufaktur maupun organisasi non-manufaktur.
30. Pengukuran efektivitas organisasi yang menggunakan pendekatan _____ mengacu kepada pandangan pihak berikut terhadap keberhasilan organisasi
31. Pertemuan mingguan antara atasan dan bawahan dalam organisasi.
32. adalah suatu bentuk pembayaran secara berkala dari seorang majikan pada karyawannya yang dinyatakan dalam suatu kontrak kerja.
33. Tingkat organisasi yang mengatur tugas-tugas spesifik dalam struktur.
36. Tipe kepemimpinan yang memberikan petunjuk dan kontrol yang jelas.
37. Perilaku yang bertentangan dengan norma kelompok.
41. Strategi eksternal dalam mengelola perubahan lingkungan yang dilakukan dengan cara menarik orang-orang yang disegani oleh lingkungan organisasi ke dalam organisasi.
43. Seseorang yang secara selektif memilih orang lain untuk diberi informasi dengan harapan orang kedua akan membocorkan informasi tersebut kepada orang lain lagi, maka orang tersebut melakukan sistem komunikasi informal dengan pola.
45. Proses peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan karyawan.
49. Memberikan penilaian, menyampaikan persetujuan atau ketidaksetujuan, atau memberikan saran untuk suatu topik bahasan yang telah dipaparkan merupakan bentuk respon yang bersifat.
50. Kecenderungan individu untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan norma kelompok.
51. Alat komunikasi formal dalam organisasi.
52. Teori yang berfokus pada kepuasan dan ketidakpuasan karyawan dalam pekerjaan.
53. Struktur organisasi yang berbasis pada fungsi-fungsi tertentu.
55. Pemangku Kepentingan.
56. Strategi manajemen konflik dengan menghindari masalah.
60. Karakteristik individu yang dapat diukur dalam tes psikologi.
61. Teori yang menekankan pentingnya keadilan dalam organisasi.
62. Norm of _____, adalah Besar kecilnya kontribusi masing-masing anggota kelompok.
64. Dalam proses pengambilan keputusan, tahapan setelah melakukan identifikasi masalah.
65. Pendekatan _____ mengukur efektivitas melalui keberhasilan organisasi dalam mendapatkan berbagai macam input yang dibutuhkan.
66. Gaya kepemimpinan yang menekankan konsultasi dengan bawahan.
68. Konflik yang menimbulkan perbedaan pendapat atau menyebabkan terjadinya oposisi antara dua pihak yang berinteraksi. Hal tersebut merupakan tahap awal dari proses terjadinya konflik.
70. Penggabungan dua atau lebih perusahaan menjadi satu.
72. Tokoh teori neoklasik.
75. Sistem nilai dan norma perilaku yang diterima dalam organisasi.
76. Faktor pembeda antara seorang pemimpin dengan yang bukan pemimpin terletak pada bawaan sejak lahir (innate qualities) yang melekat pada diri seseorang.
77. Kemampuan bawahan tak berkembang bila tidak ada _____ dan motivasi.
79. Organisasi yang tidak bersifat publik.
84. Bagian terkecil dari budaya organisasi.
86. Tingkat paling atas teori maslow.
91. Bahwa unsur-unsur psikologi dan sosial anggota organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja anggota organisasi.

Across

4. To optimize the benefits of a credit card, regularly compare credit card offers, pay as much of your ____ as possible as soon as possible, and avoid paying your bill late.
5. People who are smart have common habits. One good habit is to tell a ____ about your goals. 76% (the highest percentage) of people who did this accomplished their goal.
11. The percentage distribution of annual household ____ (the total amount of money earned by all individuals residing in a single home) is highest between $100-150,000 a year.
13. $1 million will only buy a person 358 square feet of space in this US city (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
15. Lower-income earners ____ more than middle and higher-income earners about things such as paying their bills, amount of debt, and losing their job.
18. ____ Choices (including phone, pets, hobbies, shopping, & more) are the last things you should buy in your budget, making up no more than 30% of income.
20. Based on the 50/20/30 Rule, ____ expenses such as housing, transportation, and utilities should make up no more than 50% of your income.
21. A ____’s price is affected by short-term market fluctuations, while its value is measured by items such as financial statements and market analysis.
22. According to the Occupational Requirements Survey, the majority of civilian workers must have cognitive and mental requirements that involve varying work ____.
23. Regarding buying a car, the ____ category reflects a credit score range of 661-780. The majority of financing given on loans and leases (highest % in the column) falls in this category.
24. If you invest $360 per month starting at age 20 (earning a 6% ____ rate), you will have $1 million at retirement (notice how much this jumps the longer you wait to start).
25. You start with no credit score. After ____ months of on-time payments, your credit score will be 500.
27. The perception of 1,000 adults is that 19% of US households earn more than $500,000 a year. However, the actual percentage that earns $500,000 a year is ____%.
29. You should create one of these to compare income versus expenses.
30. Once you’ve found a house you like, you begin a lengthy 1-2 month+ long paperwork process, which involves financial ____checks, job/income data, property inspection, and more.
31. ____ is one of the three credit bureaus that track your financial decisions and develops your credit score (i.e. FICO score).
32. ____ history makes up 35% of your credit score (the largest portion).
33. $100,000 of income, after being adjusted for cost-of-living and taxes, goes least far in this city.
38. The return on a college degree has more to do with your field of study (i.e. your ____) than where you go to school.
39. One of the factors of creditworthiness includes your ____ to pay (i.e. Do you keep a steady job?)
43. Owning a car involves many expenses. One item is about 10% of all expenses for a car owner (over 5 years of owning a car). For an 18-year-old on their own, the national average can be over $5,000 a year.
45. Perhaps the greatest employee motivator involves cultivating this sense.
49. Hawaii is the hardest state to ____ money (PA is ranked 18th).
50. As a savvy consumer, a person should include planning to set goals, create a budget, save for emergencies, and anticipate ____.
53. The term for a person who falls under Unacceptable Employee Behavior… a master procrastinator who can come up with plenty of excuses as to why a task or project hasn’t been started.
54. Compared to savings accounts and bonds, this investment tool earns you the largest return on investment.
55. The cheapest pet to own at $35/year.
56. A person with a credit score over 800 would receive a ____ APR for their auto loan.
57. Going over $18 trillion in debt in Q1 of 2025, most American debt is spent on a ____ (not a surprise, this is the most expensive item in the typical American’s budget)
58. In 2022, the gender ____ gap shows that a woman earns 82% of a man’s wage for all workers over age 16.
59. You have to work over 100 hours in a month just to pay a mortgage in this city.
61. Generation X has the highest average credit ____ debt.

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1. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, among recent high school graduates 16-24 years of age, more women than men are ____ in college.
2. Nearly 80% of all jobs are acquired through ____.
3. According to the Occupational Requirements Survey, the required “____, Training, and Experience of Civilian Workers” for the majority of jobs is a high school diploma.
6. If you start with $1 million when you retire and add social security, the money will last you 53 years in this state (compared to just 12 years in Hawaii).
7. The average cost of this child-rearing expense is over $1,100/month in Pennsylvania.
8. This field (i.e. major area) had the highest number of bachelor’s degrees conferred.
9. The higher the price ____ number for a given state, the more residents will pay for items such as housing, food, and transportation. (PA is in the midrange)
10. While money motivates many employees, ____ from a manager is the highest-rated motivator at 67%.
12. A person with a bachelor’s in this field/category is likely to start around $65,000/year on average.
14. You should always pay more than the ____ payment on your credit card.
16. As you develop a budget and make spending decisions, it is easier to alter ____ expenses to shift money where you need it.
17. ____ and mathematical occupations sit the most at work (compared to other occupations).
19. People, regardless of country, spend most of their time during the day doing this.
25. #6 on the blank check
26. Over a one-month period, investors have a 39% chance of ____. This drops to 0.1% across 20 years, demonstrating that the longer you invest, the better your chance of gaining.
28. A 401(k) is a retirement tool offered by some ____.
34. When choosing a credit card, it’s a safe bet to choose a card with the lowest ____.
35. One of the important people and management skills of fast-growing occupations is ____.
36. The average loan rate for a person with a credit score between 300-500 who buys a used car is over ____%.
37. To earn 1 ____ dollars, it takes a person with a bachelor’s degree 15.4 years, but it takes a person with less than a high school diploma 32.4 years.
40. Based on the Family Budget Map by the EPI, it costs over $8,500/month for a 2-parent, 2-child family in ____ County, PA to attain a modest, yet adequate standard of living.
41. Of the 50 metro areas referenced, this city requires the lowest annual salary to buy a home.
42. This state has the lowest Median Household Bank Balance, over $10,000 less than Pennsylvania.
44. Writers, Tax Preparers, Mathematicians, and Accountants are some of the jobs with high ____ to ChatGPT (i.e. most likely to be impacted).
46. Consider buying a ____ car when your income is lower and because cars depreciate quickly.
47. After taxes and a cost-of-living adjustment, a $100,000 salary gets a person the farthest in Memphis, but not very far in ____ (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
48. This is one of the eight most useful college degrees employers are always looking to hire.
51. Just because you can get credit doesn’t mean you should ____ it.
52. “On-time payments” and “Oldest Credit Line” are two factors evaluated to calculate your credit ____.
60. The ____ of saving is more important than the amount.

Across

4. the process of discovering interesting and useful patterns and relationships in large volumes of data
6. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
7. a space in your computer's hard drive and in RAM memory where your browser saves copies of previously visited Web pages
9. discreet online resource that is collaboratively developed and managed by a community
14. digital telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources
18. Advanced Encryption Standard, the standard for data encryption adopted by the NIST in 2001
20. Trusted Platform Module, specialized chip on an endpoint device that stores RSA encryption keys specific to the host system for hardware authentication
22. a device that originates, or generates, an information transfer to one or more receivers
27. storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet instead of a computer's hard drive
28. information processed or stored by a computer
30. virtual space created by interconnected computers and computer networks on the Internet
33. used by many websites for encryption to protect files and information that is transmitted over the Internet
35. computing done at a central location, using terminals that are attached to a central computer
36. Constructing and manipulating abstract (mathematical and , or graphical) representations of economic, engineering, manufacturing, social, and other types of situations and natural phenomenon, simulated with the help of a computer system
37. radio frequency identification, similar to barcodes
38. data compression techniques in which some amount of data is lost; this technique attempts to eliminate redundant info
40. an online platform which people use to build social networks or social relations with other people
42. a collection of data that can be used by computers which need to communicate with each other
44. software that helps you organize and analyze data
45. an identifier for devices on a TCP , IP network
48. recognition of printed or written text characters by a computer(optical character recognition)
52. event data recorder
53. a numeric system that only uses two digits — 0 and 1
56. namespace that organizes a set of related classes and interfaces
58. any intangible asset, something proprietary that doesn't exist as a physical object but has value
64. process of taking encoded or encrypted text or other data and converting it back into text that you or the computer can read and understand
66. smallest unit of data in a computer, has a single binary value of 0 or 1
67. form of computer that uses the continuously changeable aspects of physical phenomena such as electrical, mechanical, or hydraulic quantities to model the problem being solved
68. an instance of a computer program that is being executed. It contains the program code and its activity.
69. central place in which an aggregation of data is kept and maintained in an organized way, usually in computer storage
70. a request for information from a database
71. term used to describe unsightly debris that accrues as the result of the experience of digital living
73. a general category of storage mechanisms where data is recorded by various electronic, magnetic, optical, or mechanical changes to a surface layer of one or more rotating disks

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1. Dynamic random access memory, type of memory that is typically used for data or program code that a computer processor needs to function
2. unsolicited junk email sent indiscriminately in bulk, often for commercial purposes
3. known as encrypted or encoded information because it contains a form of the original plaintext that is unreadable by a human or computer without the proper cipher to decrypt it
5. the forwarding by a router of a packet from any node to every other node attached to the router except the node from which the packet arrived
6. set of steps for solving a particular problem
8. the protection of internet-connected systems, including hardware, software and data, from cyberattacks
10. contains the applications the user is working on
11. a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data.
12. facility used to store computers, servers, routers, switches, and other networking equipment in a single location
13. an electrical signal that is converted into a pattern of bits
15. A method of presenting data or information in non-traditional, interactive graphical forms
16. a digital image (photo, drawing etc.) stored on a graphical user interface on the screen of a computer, mobile communications device or other electronic device.
17. list of items that are granted access to a certain system or protocol
19. any letter, number, space, punctuation mark, or symbol that can be typed on a computer
21. a place where multiple databases or files are located for distribution over a network
23. the translation of data into secret code
24. any of a class of devices capable of solving problems by processing information in discrete form. It operates on data, including magnitudes, letters, and symbols, that are expressed in binary code—i.e., using only the two digits 0 and 1
25. transmission of a file from one computer system to another
26. any process in which information is gathered and expressed in a summary form for purposes such as statistical analysis
29. a small chip that resides in computers and other electronic devices
31. data compression techniques in which no data is lost
32. the phrase used to describe the method of preparing data for storage or transmission
34. hypertext markup language, a formatting system for displaying text, graphics, and audio retrieved over the Internet on a computer monitor
39. the basic unit of programmable color on a computer display or in a computer image
41. is a dot matrix data structure that represents a generally rectangular grid of pixels (points of color), viewable via a monitor, paper, or other display medium
43. type of security program that enables encryption and decryption of a data stream at rest or in transit
46. Data Encryption Standard is a block cipher, meaning a cryptographic key and algorithm are applied to a block of data simultaneously rather than one bit at a time
47. any computing hardware that is used for storing, porting and extracting data files and objects
49. measure of a computer's disk storage capacity or a computer file's size. Equal to 1,024 kilobytes.
50. art of protecting information by transforming it into an unreadable format, called cipher text
51. an automated program that runs over the Internet
54. basic access control mechanism that allows through all elements except those explicitly mentioned
55. Digital rights management, refers to any scheme that controls access to copyrighted material using technological means
57. created in order to get information when the need arises
59. trend regarding the number of transistors per square inch on integrated circuits doubling every year
60. data about data; describes how and when and by whom a particular set of data was collected, and how data is formatted
61. when two or more computers are linked in order to share resources
62. a system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network
63. used in reference to resolution of graphics device. Equal to 1,000,000 pixels
64. a collection of documents about a person, event, or subject
65. unit of data storage capacity that is roughly equivalent to 1 billion bytes
71. sources the source of the data
72. Uniform Resource Locator, a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it

Across

3. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
5. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
7. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
11. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
13. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
18. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
20. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
21. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
22. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
23. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
26. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
29. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
30. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
31. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
33. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
34. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
36. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
41. (n.) the state of feeling bored
44. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
46. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
47. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
53. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
54. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
57. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
58. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
62. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
66. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
68. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
70. (n.) actions which hurt others physically
71. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
72. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped
75. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
76. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
77. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
78. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
79. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
80. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone

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1. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities
2. (adj.) able to be used again
4. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
6. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
8. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
9. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
10. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
12. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
14. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
15. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
16. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
17. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
19. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished
24. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
25. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
27. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in
28. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
30. (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
32. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
35. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
37. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
38. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test
39. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
40. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
42. (adj.) able to be recycled
43. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
45. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
48. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
49. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
50. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
51. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
52. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
55. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
56. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
59. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment
60. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
61. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
63. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
64. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
65. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
67. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
68. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
69. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
73. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
74. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building

Across

1. Helps internet users and network devices discover other devices using a human-readable hostname
5. Protocol used to send email.
7. A cable that provides transmission on a network through its inner wire in the form of electrical signals. The wire is made up of four different components: an inner conductor, an insulator made of flexible PVC, a metallic shield, and a plastic jacket coating.
9. The data being transferred from your computer to the ISP.
12. A command that tells the server what the user wants to do. The most common methods are POST, GET, PATCH, and DELETE. These methods are used for CRUD operations which stand for Create, Read, Update, and Delete
15. A host on a network that consumes network services.
17. A network topology in which devices are not connected to each other but rather to a centralized device called a switch.
20. A cable that provides connectivity between network devices.
21. A technology that uses specially encoded tags that respond in a specific way when scanned by a radio frequency reader. Often used by placing a smartphone near a scanner to pay for an item in a store.
23. A host on a network that provides network services.
24. Protocol in the internet protocol suite that enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange data
27. A network of interconnected LANs across a large geographical location.
28. Short for modulator/demodulator, a network device that converts digital signals to analog signals that are typically carried by telephone or cable television lines.
29. A computing model where computer servers supply network and computational services (such as email, file sharing, online gaming, and VoIP) that are consumed by client computers.
31. A class designation (A through E) that specifies a default subnet mask value which defines the default network address portion of the IP address.
33. A computer component that provides a port (usually RJ-45) where a network cable can be connected.
35. A network device that moves traffic within an IP network.
36. An outdated encryption standard that was originally deployed in 1997. It was designed to provide wireless connections with the same security as wired connections.
38. A network topology in which all the devices are connected to each other by a single central cable.
40. The data being transferred from the ISP to your computer.
43. Encryption standard that replaces both WPE and WPA. It uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with a 128-bit key and a 48-bit initialization vector for encryption, which is more secure than TKIP
44. A technology that uses phone lines to establish high-speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP.
48. A network topology in which each host is connected to two other hosts in a circle.
49. The principal communications protocol in the internet protocol suite that is used to route information over the internet.
52. A technology used in the early days of the internet that required a computer to make a phone call to the ISP to establish internet connectivity.
54. A technology used to create wireless connections between computers and devices.
55. Dense material (such as steel) or electronic devices (such as cordless phones) that reduce or block Wi-Fi signals.
56. An application architecture model with three separate tiers where an application presents the user interface on a client workstation, data is processed on an application server, and information is retrieved from a database management system on a database server.
57. A technology that uses radio signals to connect a device to an access point.
58. A cable that uses light pulses to transmit data instead of electrical signals.

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2. When an electrical current passes through any kind of copper wire, that creates an electromagnetic field just outside the wire.
3. A group of networked computers that are physically close together, usually in the same building.
4. Sometimes called SaaS or on-demand software, software that requires a monthly or annual fee to use the software and receive regular updates.
6. An address assigned by software and, as such, can be changed. It includes two parts, the network address and the host address.
8. Protocol used to receive email. With this email is saved on a server after its downloaded
10. A network device that moves traffic between two different IP networks.
11. A network that covers a larger geographical area than a LAN, but is usually as large as a WAN.
13. A network topology where each device on the network has a point-to-point connection to every other device on the network. This topology was previously just theoretical until the rise of smart devices and wireless connecting media which allowed devices to communicate directly to every other device through one network adapter in each device using radio signals and wireless network adapters.
14. A network management protocol that assigns IP addresses on a network. It is part of the larger set of built-in networking protocols known as TCP/IP.
16. Organization that provide many services for accessing and using the Internet
18. Software that can be downloaded, installed, and used without paying a licensing fee. The source code can also be downloaded, modified, and compiled and given to others as long as it is not resold for profit
19. The unique, burned-into read-only memory address of a network interface. This is also called the media access control address, or MAC address
22. A characteristic of a radio signal that carries digital information in a wireless network. 802.11 standards specify two frequencies, 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
23. Commonly used to store the user subscription and phone boot information
25. A cable that transmits data through electrical signals and provides better signals because of its eight unique plastic-coated copper wires that are twisted into four pairs.
26. A network security device that protects a network by examining the traffic before transferring it to the network.
30. A device, usually located on a building wall, that provides a port (usually RJ-45) where a network cable can be connected.
32. A network interface or connection with four pins and a clip to hold the plug into a wall socket.Used to connect to a plain old telephone line.
34. A feature of radio waves where the signal becomes weaker as the wave travels further from its point of origin. 802.11 standards require that signals are strong enough to cover a specific distance.
37. Protocol used to receive email. With this emails are deleted from the server.
39. A tool that allows internet users to create a secure, private network when using a public internet connection.
41. Encryption standard that was deployed in 2003 to take the place of WEP. It uses a Rivest Cipher with a 128-bit key and a 48-bit initialization vector for encryption.
42. A technology that uses fiber optic cables that carry light signals to establish high-speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP.
45. The name of the network.
46. A small network device with modem, firewall, routing, and switching features that is used in homes and small businesses.
47. A LAN that only services a home or small business, it is sometimes referred to as a Small Office Home Office, or SOHO.
50. A network interface or connection with eight pins, that is similar, but wider than RJ-11 connectors. Used to create a wired connection between a computer and a network.
51. Dividing a network into smaller subnets.
53. a technology typically used for tacking objects.

Across

1. People, regardless of country, spend most of their time during the day doing this.
4. Regarding buying a car, the ____ category reflects a credit score range of 661-780. The majority of financing given on loans and leases (highest % in the column) falls in this category.
6. On the colorful chart with salaries ranging from $0 to over $200,000 on the horizontal axis, the career on the chart that has the highest earnings (including 10th to 90th percentiles) is ____.
8. Going over $17 Trillion in debt in 2023, most American debt is spent on a ____ (not a surprise, this is the most expensive item in the typical American’s budget)
11. Of the majors that are switched out the most, the major Earth and ____ Science ranks in the top 5 for men and women.
12. You start with no credit score. After ____ months of on-time payments, your credit score will be 500.
15. The higher the price ____ number for a given state, the more residents will pay for items such as housing, food, and transportation. (PA is in the midrange)
16. Compared to savings accounts and bonds, this investment tool earns you the largest return on investment.
21. When choosing a credit card, it’s a safe bet to choose a card with the lowest ____.
23. The ____ of saving is more important than the amounts.
24. A person with a credit score over 800 would receive a ____ APR for their auto loan.
25. ____ Choices (including phone, pets, hobbies, shopping, & more) are the last things you should buy in your budget, making up no more than 30% of income.
28. Owning a car involves many expenses. One item is about 10% of all expenses for a car owner (over 5 years of owning a car). For an 18-year-old on their own, the national average can be over $5,000 a year.
29. You should create one of these to compare income versus expenses.
30. You have to work over 100 hours in a month just to pay a mortgage in this city.
32. Just because you can get credit doesn’t mean you should ____ it.
34. Lower-income earners ____ more than middle and higher-income earners about things such as paying their bills, amount of debt, and losing their job.
38. College seniors feel good about their ____, despite the mismatch between college seniors’ majors versus what employers are seeking. Regardless, more than 90% of seniors feel good about their interview skills.
39. After taxes and a cost-of-living adjustment, a $100,000 salary gets a person the farthest in Memphis, but not very far in ____ (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
41. As a savvy consumer, a person should include planning to set goals, create a budget, save for emergencies, and anticipate ____.
43. Fewer than 20% of young people (21-24) have a ____ degree. (15.4% of men & 20.6% of women)
44. “On-time payments” and “Oldest Credit Line” are two factors evaluated to calculate your credit ____.
47. #6 on the blank check
48. According to the National Occupational Employment Estimates, Office & ____ makes up the highest percentage of workers (13%), but are ranked 15th in average annual wages at ~$46,000.
50. The majority of Americans (16.5%) earn between $50-75,000 a year, while only about 10% of workers’ annual ____ is over $200,000 per year.
53. Based on the 50/20/30 Rule, ____ expenses such as housing, transportation, and utilities should make up no more than 50% of your income.
54. Nearly 80% of all jobs are acquired through ____.

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2. Of the 50 metro areas referenced, this city requires the lowest annual salary to buy a home.
3. The term for a person that falls under Unacceptable Employee Behavior… a master procrastinator who can come up with plenty of excuses as to why a task or project hasn’t been started.
5. A 401(k) is a retirement tool offered by some ____.
7. One of the factors of creditworthiness includes your ____ to pay (i.e. Do you keep a steady job?)
9. At 34.8 years, $1 million lasts the longest in retirement in this area of the country.
10. $1 million will only buy a person 358 square feet of space in this US city (combine the two words… don’t include the space).
13. According to the Occupational Requirements Survey, the majority of civilian workers (nearly 8/10) will have ____ with the general public.
14. ____ history makes up 35% of your credit score (the largest portion).
17. ____ enrollment of recent high school graduates aged 16-24 years old is down to 61.8% in 2021, which hasn’t been this low since 2001.
18. ____ and mathematical occupations sit the most at work (compared to other occupations).
19. ____ workers tend to be younger, are majority women, and are more likely to live in poverty and have Medicaid.
20. As you develop a budget and make spending decisions, it is easier to alter ____ expenses to shift money where you need it.
22. While money is a motivator to many employees, ____ from a manager is the highest-rated motivator at 67%.
24. Over a one-month period, investors have a 39% chance of ____. This drops to 0.1% across 20 years, demonstrating that the longer you invest, the better your chance to gain.
26. According to the Occupational Requirements Survey, the required “____, Training, and Experience of Civilian Workers” for the majority of jobs is a high school diploma.
27. The cheapest pet to own at $35/year.
30. The return on a college degree has more to do with your field of study (i.e. your ____) than where you go to school.
31. Perhaps the greatest employee motivator involves cultivating this sense.
33. Writers, Tax Preparers, Mathematicians, and Accountants are some of the jobs with high ____ to ChatGPT (i.e. most likely to be impacted).
35. In 2022, the gender ____ gap shows that a woman earns 82% of a man’s wage for all workers over age 16.
36. To earn 1 ____ dollars, it takes a person with a bachelor’s degree 15.4 years, but it takes a person with less than a high school diploma 32.4 years.
37. Once you’ve found a house you like, you begin a lengthy 1-2 month+ long paperwork process, which involves financial ____checks, job/income data, property inspection, and more.
40. People who are smart have common habits. One good habit is to tell a ____ about your goals. 76% (the highest percentage) of people who did this accomplished their goal.
42. Consider buying a ____ car when your income is lower and because cars depreciate quickly.
45. The perception of 1,000 adults is that 19% of US households earn more than $500,000 a year. However, the actual percentage that earns $500,000 a year is ____%.
46. You should always pay more than the ____ payment on your credit card.
49. If you save/invest $360 per month at age 20 (earning a 6% ____ rate), you will have $1 million at retirement (Notice how much this jumps the longer you wait to start).
51. ____ is one of the three credit bureaus that track your financial decisions and develops your credit score (i.e. FICO score).
52. On a $36,000 loan, a single ____ point increase in the interest rate can add nearly $2,500 in interest paid on the loan.

Across

4. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
6. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
7. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
10. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
12. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
14. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped
20. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
21. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
23. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
24. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in
28. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
29. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
32. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
37. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
40. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
41. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
42. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
45. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
46. (n.) the state of feeling bored
48. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
49. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
51. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building
53. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
56. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
59. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
61. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
63. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities
64. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
65. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
67. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
68. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
71. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
73. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
74. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
75. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
76. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
77. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
78. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
79. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
80. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
81. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test

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1. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
2. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
3. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
5. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
8. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
9. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
11. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
13. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
15. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
16. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
17. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
18. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
19. (adj.) able to be used again
22. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
25. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
26. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
27. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
30. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
31. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
33. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
34. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
35. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
36. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
38. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
39. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
43. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
44. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
47. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
50. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment
52. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished
54. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
55. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
57. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
58. (adj.) able to be recycled
60. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the timecontaminant (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
62. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
66. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
69. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
70. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
72. (n.) actions which hurt others physically

Across

4. (adj.) able to be recycled
6. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
8. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
11. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
16. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
17. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
19. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
20. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
21. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
22. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
24. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
28. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
29. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
31. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
35. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
36. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
40. (adj.) able to be used again
41. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
43. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
45. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in
47. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
48. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
51. (n.) actions which hurt others physically
53. (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
55. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
57. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
58. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
60. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
61. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
62. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment
63. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test
65. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
72. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
73. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
75. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
76. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
78. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
79. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
80. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped

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1. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
2. (n.) the state of feeling bored
3. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
5. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
7. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished
9. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
10. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
12. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building
13. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
14. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
15. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
18. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
23. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
25. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
26. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
27. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
30. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
32. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
33. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
34. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
37. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
38. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
39. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
42. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
44. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
46. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
49. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
50. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
52. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
53. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
54. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
56. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
59. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
61. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
64. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
66. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
67. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
68. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
69. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
70. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
71. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
74. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
77. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities

Across

7. (v.) to make a place or substance less pure or make it poisonous
8. (n.) the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area
9. (adj.) thinking about a person or thing too much or all the time
12. (v.) to treat a waste substance so that it can be used again
14. (n.) an action that is taken in order to make someone suffer because he/she has done something wrong
17. (adj.) involving risk or danger, especially to someone's health or safety
18. (n.) the use of energy, food or materials; or the amount that people use
20. (n.) the uncomfortable feeling in a social situation
24. (n.) a feeling of being annoyed
28. (n.) a feeling of worry and nervousness about something
32. (n.) the practise of training students to obey rules and control their behaviour, and punishing them if they do not
33. (n.) the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty
34. (n.) an official document stating that you have completed a course of study or passed an examination
37. (n.) a feeling of sadness because something is not as good as you expected, or has not happened in the way you hoped
39. (n.) the red spots appear on the face and neck
41. (n.) an argument or a disagreement between people
42. (v.) to study something you have already learnt to prepare for an examination or a test
43. (n.) the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment
45. (adj.) able to decay naturally and in the way that is not harmful
48. (n.) an excessive pride in yourself, especially in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
49. (n.) a substance that causes death or serious illness if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
51. (n.) a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops
53. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something wrong or behaved badly at school
55. (n.) a punishment of being kept at school for a time after classes have ended
59. (n.) the state of feeling very sad and without hope
62. (n.) the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, etc. to frighten or upset someone
65. (n.) the pressure and worry caused by problems in your life
66. (n.) a person who has completed the school studies
68. (n.) a form of air pollution that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused by smoke from cars and factories in cities
73. (n.) the way that you behave towards someone or something that show how you think and feel
74. (n.) a feeling of sadness, guilt and embarrassment caused by doing something wrong or stupid
75. (n.) the feeling of sadness because you have no friends
76. (adj.) able to continue for a long time without causing damage to the environment
77. (n.) the process of teaching, training and learning in a school to improve knowledge and develop skills
78. (adj.) wearing clothes that are in fashion
80. (n.) the process of making somewhere, e.g., parks and other areas, greener with trees and plants in a city
81. (v.) to make a piece of land that is naturally too wet or too dry suitable for farming or building
82. (n.) the act of using something until it is completely finished

Down

1. (n.) the period of becoming sexually mature
2. (n.) the burning of things until they are completely destroyed
3. (n.) an official record that shows the courses a student has taken and the marks he/she has achieved
4. (n.) actions which hurt others physically
5. (adj.) able to be recycled
6. (n.) a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
10. (adj.) connected with the way plants and living creatures are related to each other and to their environment
11. (adj.) able to be used again
13. (n.) a failure to understand someone correctly
15. (n.) a substance that makes something dirty
16. (n.) a situation when people spend more money than they should
19. (v.) to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
21. (n.) an amount of money that is given by a school or an organisation to help pay for the studies of a person
22. (adj.) made to be used once and thrown away
23. (n.) the process of taking too many fish from the sea, a river, etc. that the number of fish in it becomes very low
25. (n.) the state of being extremely fat
26. (adj.) not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food or other products
27. (n.) a student's behaviour in school
29. (n.) the way that someone looks to other people
30. (v.) to change a substance back to a harmless natural state by bacteria
31. (n.) a natural ability to influence and interest other people and make them admire you
35. (n.) used water and waste substances produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through pipes under the ground
36. (n.) the practice of treating people differently in an unfair way
38. (adj.) with too many people living in a country or a city
40. (n.) a mark on a school record showing that a student has done something well and is deserving praise
44. (v.) to use energy, water, etc. as little as possible so that it lasts a long time
46. (n.) knowing that something exists and is important
47. (n.) the state of feeling bored
50. (v.) to use something, especially fuel, energy or natural materials
52. (adj.) not behaving in a way which is as calm and wise as people expect from someone of your age
54. (n.) the fact or process of becoming worse
56. (adj.) harmful to other people, or to society as a whole
57. (adj.) made dirty, polluted or poisonous by the addition of a harmful substance, chemical waste
58. (v.) to laugh at someone in order to have fun or embarrass him/her
60. (n.) all the animals and plants in an area, and the way they affect each other and the environment
61. (n.) a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stop existing
63. (n.) the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
64. (n.) food that remains at the end of a meal after you have finished eating
67. (n.) the planting of new trees in an area where there used to be a forest
69. (n.) the opposition to authority or the unwillingness to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour
70. (n.) a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc., and is used to provide light, heat or power to make machines work
71. (adj.) describing someone who is not in place because of illness, etc.
72. (adj.) to describe something that is likely to stay in good condition for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, even if used a lot
79. (n.) smoke or gas that is unpleasant to breathe in

Across

1. yang memberikan alamat IP secara otomatis kepada perangkat dalam jaringan (Networking Service).5. Sistem komunikasi yang menggunakan satelit dengan antena parabola kecil (Sistem ...).7. Standar alamat IP yang menggunakan format 128-bit untuk mengatasi keterbatasan jumlah alamat global.8. Bagian dari TCP/IP yang bertanggung jawab untuk pengiriman paket data ke alamat tujuan yang tepat.9. Sistem transmisi data menggunakan gelombang radio pada rentang frekuensi tinggi (biasanya untuk komunikasi antar tower).10. Jenis sistem keamanan yang berfungsi menyaring lalu lintas data masuk dan keluar berdasarkan aturan tertentu.Menurun:Teknologi jaringan lokal nirkabel yang menggunakan standar IEEE 802.11.Media transmisi yang menggunakan pulsa cahaya melalui serat kaca untuk mengirimkan data dengan kecepatan sangat tinggi.Sistem komunikasi bergerak yang menggunakan pembagian area geografis menjadi sel-sel kecil.Protokol yang memastikan pengiriman data bersifat reliable (andal) dan terurut dalam model TCP/IP.Kunci JawabanNoJawabanKategori MateriMendatar3DHCPNetworking Service5VSAT IPSistem VSAT IP7IPV6Prinsip Dasar IPV4/IPV68IPTCP/IP9MICROWAVESistem Microwave10FIREWALLSistem Keamanan JaringanMenurun1WLANSistem WLAN2OPTIKSistem Optik4SELULERSistem Seluler6TCP

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Across

6. Completely new and different, especially in a way that involves great improvement
7. To send the same message, usually not wanted, to many different Internet users through email or the Internet
9. An official record to show that someone has passed an examination or a course, and that he/she has a certain level of skill or knowledge in a subject
12. a person who controls an airplane
13. a person who trains a person or a team in sport
14. a person who knows a lot about computers or other electronic equipment
20. a person whose business is to arrange the writing, production and sale of books, magazines, etc.
21. To send a text message or electronic message to someone through an instant messaging service
22. A job that is available for someone to do
23. Including everything is necessary
25. a word or phrase with the symbol ’#’in front of it, included in some messages sent using a social networking service so that a person can search for all messages with the same subject
26. A person who receives and pays our money in a bank
28. A person who receives services
31. the special expressions used by a particular group of people or a profession which are difficult for outsiders to understand
32. The rate at which a worker, a company or a country produced, compared with the work, time and money needed to produce them
34. To write about an event, a situation, etc. in a blog
35. a person who put parts of a machine together
37. To succeed in recording, showing or describing someone or something in a film or photographer
38. A period of time when workers stop working due to disagreement about working conditions, wages, etc.
39. The rate at which people leave an organization and replaced by new people
41. a person who officially represents his/her country abroad
44. To find your way around on a particular website, or to move from one website to another
45. a person who designs, builds or maintains engines, roads, machines, etc.
47. Describing a person who has had a lot of working experience of a particular activity or area
48. The reputation of a company gained and can be regarded as an asset
50. A situation in which only one company exists in a particular business so it has an absolute control of the business
53. Someone or something that is indispensable is so important or good that you could not manage without them
56. a person who designs buildings and monitors the process of construction
57. Only available to people with special permission
58. A meeting in an employee discusses his/her work performance with the manager
59. a person whose job is to drive a car for someone else
61. The ability of a product, company or country to compete with others
63. To fix something firmly in a particular place or position so that you can look at it, use it or study it
69. a picture of a person or an animal that represents a computer user on a computer screen, such as in a computer game or on social media
71. A short performance by an actor, a singer etc. so that someone can decide whether he/she is good enough to act in a play, sing in a concert, etc.
74. To make, design or think of something that has not existed before
77. The quality being faithful to someone or something
80. A person who changes writing or speech into a different language
81. a special symbol that is used in email and on the Internet to represent the expression on someone’s fac and to show how he/she feels.
83. a person who writes letter, makes telephones calls, arrange s the meeting with people, deals with typing and keeping records in an office
84. An occasion when someone officially announce that they have decided to leave their job or an organization
85. an unfair treatment of people by asking them to do something by giving them little in return
86. A business or company
87. A combination of two or more companies
88. a person who welcomes and deals with people arriving in or telephoning a hotel, an office or a hospital
89. a person who entertains audience with magic tricks

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1. a person who has special knowledge of nutrients
2. a person who examines the condition of a building or measures and records the details of a piece of land
3. A person who protects an important person from attack
4. the main male servant in a house
5. Electronic equipment, or equipment with electronic parts
8. An ability to do more than one thing at the same time
10. a person who translates a speech into another language orally
11. a doctor who performs medical operations
15. a new idea, method or invention
16. To be able to use something or get information on a computer
17. the first person to do something important that other people later continue to develop or continue to do
18. a doctor who has the training and qualification to treat mental illness
19. a person who finds suitable employees and tries to persuade them to leave their present positions
24. A person who checks equipment or machines to make sure that they work properly
27. To arrange to have regular access to an electronic information service on the Internet services
29. the condition of having a strong desire to do or have something regularly
30. The act of gaining benefits from dishonest or illegal behavior
33. The process of finding new people to join the company
36. a person who repairs machines and engines of vehicles
40. A situation in which someone has to leave their job because there is no more work available for them
42. a person who makes and serves drinks in a bar
43. A person who sells goods in large quantities at lower prices to retailers, rather than to individual customers
46. The opinion that people in general have about someone or something , based on what has happened in the past
49. a person who tries to end an argument between two people, groups etc. by discussion
51. a person who has the qualification to prepare medicine
52. A large amount of money paid to someone
54. To interest and amuse someone in a way that pleases him/her
55. To spend less money; to reduce cost
60. A person who gives information about a person when he/she is applying of a job
62. The goods which are being sold
64. the rules of correct of polite behavior when communicating with other people on the Internet
65. an opportunity or a place for someone to express his/her ideas and opinions to a large group of people
66. Working independently for different companies rather than being employed by one particular of company
67. a lawyer who has the right to argue case in lower law courts
68. a person who keeps or inspects the financial accounts of a company
69. a person who officially examines the financial accounts of a company
70. A period during which an employer observes the ability of an employee to see whether he/she capable of doing the job
72. a person who draws cartoon
73. A person who is trained to give a particular type of treatment to people with physical or mental illness
75. A symbol or name that represents a company
76. A person who makes men’s clothes for individual customers
78. a person who sells goods to customers in a shop
79. a lawyer who has the right to argue cases in the higher law court
82. the criminal activity of tricking someone into giving away his/her bank account numbers, identity, etc. through the Internet or email, and then using the information to steal money from him/her