plate tectonics Crossword Puzzles
Chapter 1 Plate Tectonics 2022-03-18
Across
- a layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
- a plate boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite directions
- a dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth
- a dark, igneous rock with a fine texture found in oceanic crust
- the name of the single landmass that broke apart 200 million years ago and gave rise to today’s continents
- a rigid layer made up of the uppermost part of the mantle and the crust
- country that is being split apart at the Mid-Atlantic ridge
- the force exerted on a surface divided by the area over which the force is exerted
- a trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock
- a deep valley along the ocean floor beneath which oceanic crust slowly sinks toward the mantle
- the amount of mass in a given space, mass per unit of volume (like g/cm3)
- the process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
- the theory that pieces of Earth’s lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle
- the transfer of heat by movement of a fluid
- a well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations
- name of the ship that took rock samples from the deep ocean floor
- the hypothesis that the continents slowly move across Earth’s surface
Down
- the transfer of heat within a material or between materials that are touching
- the transfer of energy through space
- the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary
- a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces of continental crust
- a usually light-colored igneous rock that is found in continental crust
- a plate boundary where two plates move toward each other
- a break in the Earth’s crust where masses of rock slip past each other
- vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake
- the layer of hot, solid material between Earth’s crust and core
- first scientist to hypothesize about continental drift
- the layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer surface
- a deep valley that forms where two plates move apart
- a device that determines the distance of an object under water by recording echoes of sound waves
- An undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produce; a divergent plate boundary
- a plate boundary where two plates move away from each other
- the movement of a fluid caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
- the soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
34 Clues: the transfer of energy through space • the transfer of heat by movement of a fluid • the layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer surface • a deep valley that forms where two plates move apart • first scientist to hypothesize about continental drift • a plate boundary where two plates move toward each other • country that is being split apart at the Mid-Atlantic ridge • ...
Plate Tectonics CW 2 2022-09-28
Across
- A scientist who studies earthquakes.
- this layer is formed with the crust and rigid upper mantle, and is above the asthenosphere
- All the oceans, rivers, lakes and water on Earth. It comes from the word “Hydro” which means “water.”
- When two tectonic plates slowly crash into each other and mountains are formed.
- a theory that proposes that magma under Earth’s crust is forced up toward the surface at the mid-ocean ridges, forming new seafloor
- the process of moving things from one place to another.
- When one tectonic plate converges under another due to density differences.
- the layer below the lithosphere and is plasticlike
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates slide past each other.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move away from each other.
- A solid form of carbon dioxide that is very cold and turns directly from a solid to a gas.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move towards each other.
- The outer most layer of the Earth. This is the layer we walk on.
- Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust.
- To reuse something that would have otherwise been thrown out or to turn it into something usable again instead of sending it to a landfill.
- Movement caused by warm fluids rising and cooler fluids sinking.
Down
- melted rock
- a chain of ridges and valleys stretching along Earth’s ocean floor
- All the living things on Earth. It comes from the word “Bio” which means “life.”
- All the rock, soil and sediments that makeup Earth’s land. It comes from the word “Geo” which means “Earth.”
- large, slow moving bodies of ice on land
- a single landmass composed of all the continents joined together
- All the gases surrounding the earth. It comes from the word “Atmos” which means “air.”
- Wegener’s hypothesis that all continents were once connected in a large landmass that broke apart & drifted slowly to their current positions
- pull-apart forces
- large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle
- a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking
27 Clues: melted rock • pull-apart forces • A scientist who studies earthquakes. • Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust. • large, slow moving bodies of ice on land • a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking • large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle • the layer below the lithosphere and is plasticlike • the process of moving things from one place to another. • ...
Plate Tectonics & Mountain Building 2023-02-13
Across
- Which way does the hanging wall move in a reverse fault
- Term referring to a break in rock without movement
- Pangea is the name of the _____________ which existed 200 MYA
- The Mesosaurus was found in both Africa and South America! This provided ________ evidence that the continents were once connected
- Type of fault found at a divergent boundary
- Type of fault found at a transform boundary
- Type of stress found at a transform boundary
- Theory that the continents were once connected but then overtime drifted apart
- Type of stress found at a divergent boundary
- Type of boundary where plates slide past each other
Down
- Type of fault found at a convergent boundary (Low angle)
- Type of stress found at a convergent boundary
- Term referring to the balance between the crust and mantle
- Term referring to a break in rock with movement
- Type of fault found at a convergent boundary (High angle)
- Name of the german scientist who came up with the theory of continental drift
- Term referring to the creation of mountains
- Type of boundary where plates are moving away from each other
- Type of boundary where plates are moving towards each other
- Which way does the hanging wall move in a normal fault
20 Clues: Type of fault found at a divergent boundary • Term referring to the creation of mountains • Type of fault found at a transform boundary • Type of stress found at a transform boundary • Type of stress found at a divergent boundary • Type of stress found at a convergent boundary • Term referring to a break in rock with movement • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2023-03-02
Across
- Scientists study these in order to learn about the interior of the earth.
- These are formed under water at divergent plate boundaries. They are areas where new ocean crust is formed.
- Layer of earth that is composed of Fe & Ni and is solid.
- Theory that the continents were once as one large, single land mass.
- These form under water (on the ocean floor) at most convergent boundaries.
- This is a type of heat transfer (hint: lava lamp). Some scientist believe these are occurring in the mantle and moving the tectonic plates.
- Earths thickest layer.
- This forms on land at divergent plate boundaries. There is a great one in Eastern Africa.
- Type of plate boundary where two plates collide.
- Type of plate boundary where two plates slide past each other in opposite directions.
- Scientist that proposed Earth's continents were once joined together in one single land mass
Down
- These occur at transform boundary faults and can cause tremendous devastation.
- When one tectonic plate moves underneath another one, it's called this.
- The name of the supercontinent that existed 245 million years ago.
- Word used to describe the state of the mantle.
- Type of plate boundary where two plates separate or move apart.
- The cool, outermost layer of Earth that consists of the crust and uppermost part of the mantle.
- Type of crust that is thinner and contains basalt.
- The bending and crumpling of rock. This happens at continental vs. continental convergent boundaries and results in the tallest mountains.
- The process of plates sliding past each other in opposite directions. This can be found at transform boundaries and results in faults.
- The layer just below the lithosphere.
- Layer of earth with the lowest temperature.
- This is the process of creating new oceanic crust.
- Type of crust that is thick and contains granite.
- Areas along the transform boundary created by the shearing of two pieces of crust. There is a famous one in California.
- Layer of earth that is composed of Fe & Ni and is liquid.
26 Clues: Earths thickest layer. • The layer just below the lithosphere. • Layer of earth with the lowest temperature. • Word used to describe the state of the mantle. • Type of plate boundary where two plates collide. • Type of crust that is thick and contains granite. • Type of crust that is thinner and contains basalt. • This is the process of creating new oceanic crust. • ...
Plate Tectonics & Ocean Floor 2023-09-14
Across
- This increases as you get deeper in the ocean and in the earth as well
- A boundary where two tectonic plates are colliding.
- the inner most layer of the earth
- the scientific tool used to detect mountains in the ocean
- The outermost layer of the Earth's surface that includes the ocean floor.
- the part of the ocean floor where light reaches the most
- Large sections of the Earth's lithosphere that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere.
- The lowest part of the ocean floor
- A boundary were two tectonic plates are sliding past each other
Down
- The outermost layer located above water.
- The process by which continents move over geological time.
- A part of the convergent boundary when one plate overlaps the other
- the middle layer of the earth
- The process of the ocean floor spreading apart at mid-ocean ridges.
- a deep sea mountain that was previously a volcano but whos top had flattened below sea level.
- A boundary where two tectonic plates are moving away from each other.
- the mountainous structure in subduction zones that forms as a result of an upswelling of magma
- The last name of the person who hypothesized continental drift.
- The part of the divergent boundary that plays a large role in seafloor spreading.
- The supercontinent that existed before all of the continents separated due to continental drift
20 Clues: the middle layer of the earth • the inner most layer of the earth • The lowest part of the ocean floor • The outermost layer located above water. • A boundary where two tectonic plates are colliding. • the part of the ocean floor where light reaches the most • the scientific tool used to detect mountains in the ocean • ...
plate tectonics activity 3 2023-11-17
Across
- a type of heat and light source that can be very dangerous to eat and or touch
- forms when two continental plates crash into each other
- when a piece of land goes under another piece of land
- the middle of a subduction zone
- hot stuff trapped in a volcano
- a speculation about something
- when two plates move away from each other
- an underwater mountain
- when two plates come together
Down
- something in the mantle that helps plates move
- hot stuff that comes out of volcanoes
- the layer under the crust
- when two plates rift together
- the ways plates move
- the sciencetist who made the theory of continental drift
- a theory about how the continents got to where they are today
- when two plates move past each other
- a super continent from 200 to 300 million years ago
- a fire mountain
- a dead things bones
20 Clues: a fire mountain • a dead things bones • the ways plates move • an underwater mountain • the layer under the crust • when two plates rift together • a speculation about something • when two plates come together • hot stuff trapped in a volcano • the middle of a subduction zone • when two plates move past each other • hot stuff that comes out of volcanoes • ...
💥 PLATE TECTONICS 💥 2023-11-28
Across
- a device used to measure the vibrations of an earthquake
- when one tectonic plate moves under the other
- the liquid layer of the core of the earth
- where two tectonic plates are separating from each other
- when the earth begins to shake uncontrollably due to seismic waves
- a well known tectonic belt where many of the world's volcanoes are located
- the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth
- the theory that the continents are constantly drifting away from each other
- boundary where two tectonic plates meet
- a vent in the earth that erupts
- the layer of the earth in between the crust and the core
- the bottom of the ocean
Down
- where oceanic plates sink down into the earth
- the exact middle point of an earthquake
- the scale at which the intensity of an earthquake is measured
- where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally
- the large landmass that used to be every continent combined
- the solid innermost layer of the core of the earth
- a place where two tectonic plates slide past each other
- the movement of the Earth's crust
20 Clues: the bottom of the ocean • a vent in the earth that erupts • the movement of the Earth's crust • the exact middle point of an earthquake • boundary where two tectonic plates meet • the liquid layer of the core of the earth • where oceanic plates sink down into the earth • when one tectonic plate moves under the other • the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary Review 2024-09-05
Across
- This is the area where you will find most of the volcanoes in the world
- Type of boundary where two plates separate
- This mountain range that stretches along the Atlantic Ocean was created by a new crust from a divergent boundary
- This is where two tectonic plates meet
- This natural disaster, along with volcanoes, can cause a tsunami
- Large chunks of lithosphere that gradually move
- The 750-mile long fault in California that is created by a transform boundary
- The prehistoric conglomerate of the 7 continents all combined
- This is how scientists track movements of tectonic plates
- This process creates new crust in the ocean
- Process where one plate moves below another plate
- An area in the Earth’s mantle that is unusually hot
Down
- The theory that plates slowly move the continents over time
- Type of boundary where two plates collide
- Lava that is below the Earth’s surface
- Layer of the earth that represents the crust
- The largest tectonic plate
- The deepest part of the ocean floor
- The scientist credited for the Continental Drift theory
- Type of boundary where two plates slide past each other
- This is the type of rock that is created at a ridge
- This is created in the ocean when subduction occurs
- Layer of the earth that contains magma
- The mountain range in Colorado that is created by a convergent boundary
24 Clues: The largest tectonic plate • The deepest part of the ocean floor • Lava that is below the Earth’s surface • This is where two tectonic plates meet • Layer of the earth that contains magma • Type of boundary where two plates collide • Type of boundary where two plates separate • This process creates new crust in the ocean • Layer of the earth that represents the crust • ...
Plate tectonics and boundaries 2023-12-18
Across
- the process by which Earth's crust breaks apart; can occur within continental crust or oceanic crust
- Outer most layer of earth
- The vent on the earth's surface through which magma and gases are expelled is a called a _________.
- Most inner layer of earth
- Thickest layer in earth crust
- is the layer of the upper mantle composed of low-density rock matterial that is semiplastic,like putty.
- the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- Said to be a liquid layer
- In this boundary plates slide past each other.
- where two plates are moving apart, magma comes up to create new crust
Down
- A major volcanic zone which is found along the Pacific ocean and travels all the way from South America, to North America and along Asia.
- boundary between two colliding plates, often associated with mountain building ocean trenches and volcanic islands
- This is an example of a mid ocean ridge.
- When the earth's tectonic plates move, we call this a ______.
- A ______________ boundary creates mountains.
- What type of process is created by a divergent boundary.
- When one tectonic plates dives under another, it is called __________.
- boundary between two plates that are sliding past each other.
- the theory that explains how large pieces of the lithosphere, called plates, move and change shape the topography of the earth.
- At a convergent convergent boundary where an ocean meets a continent, the ocean dives under. This is called _________.
- A ___________ boundary creates new ocean floor.
21 Clues: Outer most layer of earth • Most inner layer of earth • Said to be a liquid layer • Thickest layer in earth crust • This is an example of a mid ocean ridge. • A ______________ boundary creates mountains. • In this boundary plates slide past each other. • A ___________ boundary creates new ocean floor. • What type of process is created by a divergent boundary. • ...
Extended Vocabulary - Plate Tectonics 2023-10-20
Across
- This principle states that layers of rock are superimposed, or laid down one on top of another.
- The "Age of Early Life" continents formed and our modern atmosphere developed, while early life evolved and flourished during this time.
- _____ ________ occurs when the nucleus of a radioactive atom spontaneously transforms into an atomic nucleus of a different, more stable isotope.
- The "Age of Reptiles" Pangaea began separating into the modern continents, and the modern Rocky Mountains rose during this time.
- The mineralized sediment that fills the mold recreates the shape of the remains.
- The preserved remains of plants and animals whose bodies were buried in sediments, such as sand and mud.
- The mineralized impression of the organism left in the sediment is called a ______.
- The process of forming something by forcing or pushing it out, especially through a small opening.
Down
- The "Age of Ancient Life" Fish diversified and marine organisms were very abundant during this time.
- The "Age of Mammals" North America's characteristic landscapes began to develop during this time.
- A type of geologic contact caused by a period of erosion or a pause in sediment accumulation, followed by the deposition of new sediments.
- The “calendar” for events in Earth history.
- This occurs when the organic matter is completely replaced by minerals and the fossil is turned to stone.
- The time required for one-half of the radioactive (parent) isotopes in a sample to decay to radiogenic (daughter) isotopes.
- The action or process of forcing a body of igneous rock between or through existing formations, without reaching the surface.
- The approximate age determination of rocks, fossils or minerals made by comparing whether the material is younger or older than other surrounding material.
- The measurement of geologic age in years.
- A fossil that provides indirect evident evidence of ancient plants or animals, such as footprints, nests, burrows, or feces.
- It is a type of fossil found in any rock when organic material is compressed, leaving only a carbon residue or film.
- A mineral is used in geology to determine the degree of metamorphism a rock has experienced.
- An event or a time that begins a new period or development.
- A fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock
22 Clues: The measurement of geologic age in years. • The “calendar” for events in Earth history. • A fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock • An event or a time that begins a new period or development. • The mineralized sediment that fills the mold recreates the shape of the remains. • ...
Science plate tectonics Vocab 2023-10-21
Across
- a scientist who specializes in the study of life forms that existed in previous geologic periods
- pertaining to the present era, beginning 65 million years ago
- to thrust out, force or press out
- an organism outline of a fossil
- The geologic age of a fossil organism, rock, or geologic feature or event given in units of time
- a fossil that is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found
- the period of time to which anything belongs or is to be assigned
- pertaining to an era occurring between 230 and 65 million years ago
- to thrust or force into
- pertaining to the earliest era of earth history, ending 570 million years ago
- a hollow form or matrix for giving a particular shape to something in a molten or plastic state
Down
- to receive form in a mold
- having been turned to stone
- one of a class of substances that cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemical means
- a fossil of a footprint, trail, or burrow
- pertaining to an era occurring between 570 million and 230 million years ago
- cracks in the earth's crust along which there is movement
- mineral or organic matter deposited by water, air, or ice
- any remains, impression, or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age
- particular period of time marked by distinctive features
20 Clues: to thrust or force into • to receive form in a mold • having been turned to stone • an organism outline of a fossil • to thrust out, force or press out • a fossil of a footprint, trail, or burrow • particular period of time marked by distinctive features • cracks in the earth's crust along which there is movement • mineral or organic matter deposited by water, air, or ice • ...
Unit 1: Plate Tectonics 2024-02-04
Across
- the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.
- hot air rises, cool air sinks.
- the upper layer of the earth's mantle, below the lithosphere, in which there is relatively low resistance to plastic flow and convection is thought to occur.
- the second most abundant element found in the inner and outer cores of Earth.
- the theory that changes in the earth's crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes.
- theory that the Earth's lithosphere (the crust and upper mantle) is divided into a number of large, platelike sections
- a split or break that forms when the earth's crust divides.
- at this type of boundary, plates are moving toward each other, eventually colliding
- a chain of underwater mountains formed by seafloor spreading at divergent plate boundaries. Similar to the stitching on a baseball.
Down
- the transfer of heat or matter by the flow of a fluid, especially horizontally in the atmosphere or the sea.
- the layer of Earth composed of solid iron and nickel.
- at this type of boundary, plates are moving away from each other, creating rift valleys or mid-ocean ridges
- boundary between two tectonic plates, where the plates are moving horizontally or vertically in opposite directions, not against or away from each other
- the outermost layer of Earth, where we live, work and play.
- the rocky outer part of Earth. It is made up of the brittle crust and the top part of the upper mantle. It lies below the crust.
- at this type of boundary, plates are sliding past each other in opposite directions, often leading to earthquakes
- the theory that our continents are slowly drifting across the surface of Earth
- the layer of Earth in which convection takes place.
- when heat moves from one object to another object through direct touch.
- the layer of Earth composed of liquid iron and nickel
- the heaviest of metal elements found in the inner and outer cores of Earth.
21 Clues: hot air rises, cool air sinks. • the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves. • the layer of Earth in which convection takes place. • the layer of Earth composed of solid iron and nickel. • the layer of Earth composed of liquid iron and nickel • the outermost layer of Earth, where we live, work and play. • ...
Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics 2024-03-25
Across
- what can earthquakes and tectonic plates shifting create?
- the process where one tectonic plate slices beneath another into the mantle
- what is the scale used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?
- what is the term for the molten rock beneath the earths surface?
- what is the term for tectonic plates sliding past eachother horizontally?
- what is the shaking of the earths surface called?
- what is the name of the giant moving pieces of the earths lithosphere?
- what is the term for the sudden movement of tectonic plates that causes an earthquake?
- what is the instrument used to detect and measure earthquakes?
- what is the name of a break in the earths crust where earthquakes appear?
Down
- what is the outermost layer of the earths surface where we live?
- what is the name for the process where the earths crust if lifted to form mountains?
- what is the term for the waves that travel through the earth during an earthquake?
- what is the term for a giant wave caused by an underground earthquake?
- the point beneath the earths surface where an earthquake originates
- what is the term for the measurement of the size of an earthquake based on the amount of energy released?
- what is the term for a sudden release of energy in the earths crust that causes an earthquake?
- what is the term for the boundary where two tectonic plates move away from each other?
- what is the term for the process of measuring and recording seismic waves?
- what is it called when molten rock, ash, and, and gases erupt from a volcano?
20 Clues: what is the shaking of the earths surface called? • what can earthquakes and tectonic plates shifting create? • what is the instrument used to detect and measure earthquakes? • what is the outermost layer of the earths surface where we live? • what is the term for the molten rock beneath the earths surface? • ...
Emily. 2015-05-01
Across
- portion of motion of a tectonic plate that can be accounted for by its seduction.
- drift the gradual movement of the continents across the earth's surface through geological time.
- linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.
- Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle
- a line on a diagram or map connecting points relating to the same time or equal times.
- a change in the earths magnetic field
- the branch of geophysics concerned with the magnetism in rocks that was induced by the earth's magnetic field at the time of their formation.
- super continent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras.
Down
- instrument used for measuring magnetic forces, especially the earth's magnetism.
- the sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate.
- a large elongated depression with steep walls formed by the downward displacement of a block of the earth's surface between nearly parallel faults or fault systems.
- s an actively deforming region where two (or more) tectonic plates or fragments of the lithosphere move toward one another and collide.
- the formation of new areas of oceanic crust
- type of fault whose relative motion is predominantly horizontal in either sinistral or dextral direction.
- sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics
15 Clues: a change in the earths magnetic field • the formation of new areas of oceanic crust • Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle • sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics • super continent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. • ...
Kendile's Cross Word Puzzle 2015-04-30
Across
- the portion of motion of a tectonic plate that can be accounted for by its subduction
- the study of magnetic record in rocks
- a large elongated depression with steep walls formed by the downward displacement of a block of the earth's surface between nearly parallel faults or fault systems
- A supercontinent that included all the world's landmasses
- theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle
- a change in a planet's magnetic field such that the positions of magnetic north and magnetic south are interchanged
- a type of fault whose relative motion is predominantly horizontal in either direction
- a line on a diagram or map connecting points relating to the same time or equal times
Down
- a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge
- two tectonic plates move toward one another and collide
- is the process that takes place at convergent boundaries by which one tectonic plate moves under another tectonic plate and sinks into the mantle
- Wegner's hypothesis
- a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
- sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics
- measures small changes in magnetic fields
15 Clues: Wegner's hypothesis • the study of magnetic record in rocks • measures small changes in magnetic fields • two tectonic plates move toward one another and collide • A supercontinent that included all the world's landmasses • sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics • ...
Convection Currents in the Mantle Crossword Puzzle 2021-04-13
10 Clues: Example: the sun • mass of a unit volume • 2/3 the mass of earth • densest layer of earth • smallest unit of matter • What we walk one;solid rock • Example: How heat is transmitted • Example: when you're boiling water • part of the mantle; looks like crust • tectonics massive; causes continents to move
The Earth 2022-10-26
Across
- the ocean floor.
- The thinnest layer of the earth.
- makes up our continents.
- between the thermosphere and the stratosphere.
- has a liquid part and a solid part.
- Convection currents in the _____ drive plate tectonics.
Down
- rigid, rocky outer layer of the Earth.
- puddy like.
- mostly made of iron.
- is about 4000-5000 degrees Celsius.
10 Clues: puddy like. • the ocean floor. • mostly made of iron. • makes up our continents. • The thinnest layer of the earth. • is about 4000-5000 degrees Celsius. • has a liquid part and a solid part. • rigid, rocky outer layer of the Earth. • between the thermosphere and the stratosphere. • Convection currents in the _____ drive plate tectonics.
Matt Sieg 2015-04-30
Across
- an instrument for measuring the intensity of a magnetic field, especially the earth's magnetic field.
- Changes in direction or orientation of the magnetic field of the Earth that have occurred from time to time.
- Geology. the lateral movement of continents resulting from the motion of crustal plates.
- a theory in geology: the lithosphere of the earth is divided into a small number of plates which float on and travel independently over the mantle and much of the earth's
- a portion of motion of a tectonic plate that can be accounted for by its subduction. Plate motion is partly driven by the weight of cold, dense plates sinking into the mantle at trenches.
- a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics. Because mid-ocean ridges lie at a higher elevation than the rest of the ocean floor, gravity causes the ridge to push on the lithosphere that lies farther from the ridge.
- is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.
- the hypothetical landmass that existed when all continents were joined, from about 300 to 200 million years ago.
Down
- Geology. the process by which collision of the earth's crustal plates results in one plate's being drawn down or overridden by another, localized along the juncture (subduction zone) of two plates.
- Geology. magnetic polarization acquired by the minerals in a rock at the time the rock was deposited or solidified.
- a major geologic discontinuity or suture marking the juncture of lithospheric plates that have been joined by plate tectonics.
- is a type of fault whose relative motion is predominantly
- a line on an isotope ratio diagram denoting a suite of rock or mineral samples all formed at the same time. The slope of the line is related to the age of the rock or mineral suite
- a process in which new ocean floor is created as molten material from the earth's mantle rises in margins between plates or ridges and spreads out.
- a subsea chasm extending along the crest of a mid-ocean ridge, locus of the magma upwellings that accompany seafloor spreading.
15 Clues: is a type of fault whose relative motion is predominantly • Geology. the lateral movement of continents resulting from the motion of crustal plates. • is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other. • an instrument for measuring the intensity of a magnetic field, especially the earth's magnetic field. • ...
Vocab #12 2023-04-25
Across
- -the process of plate movement
- - a sudden great misfortune
- - a storm with strong winds and rain
Down
- - something that covers or protects
- - the whole mass of air surrounding the earth
- - a strong board made of thin wood sheets
- - a sudden disaster
- - to lock together
- - to reduce to ruin
- - wild and dangerous force
10 Clues: - to lock together • - a sudden disaster • - to reduce to ruin • - wild and dangerous force • - a sudden great misfortune • -the process of plate movement • - something that covers or protects • - a storm with strong winds and rain • - a strong board made of thin wood sheets • - the whole mass of air surrounding the earth
Plate Tectonics,Earthquakes, Volcanoes 2018-03-06
Across
- large super continent that existed 250 million years ago.
- Type of volcano that is almost entirely made of magma and lava
- hot molten rock above the Earth's surface
- the part of the Earth that contains most of Earth's mass
- the part of the Earth that is made of iron and nickel
- Small volcanoes made from ash and rocks.
- area where magma from the mantle continually breaks through the crust
- earths crust made of land
- plates the two sub-layers of the earth that float causing volcanoes and Earth Quakes
- a sudden and violent shaking of the Earth as a result of movements within the earth's crust
Down
- large pieces of Earth's crust that move due to convection currents
- Volcanic gases can block out the sunlight causing what?
- when two oceanic plates pull apart, magma rises and new crust is formed
- earths crust located under the ocean
- the composition of the magma determines its what of the volcano?
- technical name for crust and upper mantle
- Flows fast flowing clouds of hot ash and volcanic glass rolling down the mountainside
- Explosive eruptions followed by outpourings of lava
- A mountain that forms when magma is forced to the Earth's surface
- hot fluid that is under the Earth's surface
20 Clues: earths crust made of land • earths crust located under the ocean • Small volcanoes made from ash and rocks. • hot molten rock above the Earth's surface • technical name for crust and upper mantle • hot fluid that is under the Earth's surface • Explosive eruptions followed by outpourings of lava • the part of the Earth that is made of iron and nickel • ...
chapter 10 plate tectonics 2013-10-31
Across
- contain large areas of stable rock
- boundary boundary in which two plates slide past each other horizontally
- single large ocean that covered earths surface during the time the supercontinent
- cycle form an break apart over time
- the study of magnetic properties of rock
- boundary 2 plates move away from each other
- drift a germen scientist names Alfred Wegener proposed a hypothesis
- terranes may be small volcanic or underwater valcaones
- rigid upper part of the mantle form a layer of earth
- process in which continents break apart
- ridge undersea mountain range through the center of which run steep, narrow valleys
Down
- exposed at earths surface
- boundaries plate boundaries that form where 2 plate collide
- piece of lithosphere that has a unique geologic history that differs from the history of the surrounding lithosphere
- continents arranged into large landmasses
- layer of plastic rock just below the lithosphere
- terrane becomes part of a continent
- form on top of seamounts
- formed over 30 million years ago
- spreading new ocean floor forms when magma rises to earths surface and solidifies at a mid ocean ridge
20 Clues: form on top of seamounts • exposed at earths surface • formed over 30 million years ago • contain large areas of stable rock • cycle form an break apart over time • terrane becomes part of a continent • process in which continents break apart • the study of magnetic properties of rock • continents arranged into large landmasses • boundary 2 plates move away from each other • ...
Chapter 6 Plate Tectonics 2013-01-29
Across
- The Earth's thickest layer.
- Underwater mountain ranges.
- When one plate sinks beneath another.
- States that the Earth's lithosphere is made up of huge plates that move over the surface of the Earth.
- Occurs where plates scrape past each other.
- A gap that is formed where the ocean floor spreads causing a gap.
- Where heated rocks rise in plumes, or thin columns.
- A motion that transfers heat energy in a material.
- A thin layer of cool rock.
Down
- A ball of hot, solid metals.
- Alfred Wegener's hypothesis.
- Comes from the Greek word meaning all lands.
- Is the energy transfer by the movement of the material.
- comes from the Greek word asthenes and means weak.
- Occurs where plates move apart.
- A layer of liquid metals that surrounds the inner core.
- Occurs where plates push together.
- A poles switch in direction.
- Large and small slabs of rock.
- has the greek prefix meaning stone.
20 Clues: A thin layer of cool rock. • The Earth's thickest layer. • Underwater mountain ranges. • A ball of hot, solid metals. • Alfred Wegener's hypothesis. • A poles switch in direction. • Large and small slabs of rock. • Occurs where plates move apart. • Occurs where plates push together. • has the greek prefix meaning stone. • When one plate sinks beneath another. • ...
Plate Tectonics and Earthquakes 2014-10-21
Across
- Fault with horizontal motion
- 90% of the world's earthquakes are along the __________
- California's major fault
- A plate boundary where plates are moving towards one another
- Large wave created by an undersea earthquake
- Instrument for measuring earthquakes
- Process of one plate sinking beneath another
- A plate boundary where plates are sliding past each other
- Formed when continental plates spread apart
- Discovered continental drift
- Southern supercontinent
- New oceanic crust is formed during _____ spreading
- Northern supercontinent
- A more horizontal fault found at convergent boundaries
- Supercontinent
Down
- A plate boundary where plates are spreading apart
- Fault usually found at divergent boundaries
- Worldwide ocean
- Organism that provided fossil evidence for continental shift
- _____ magnitude scale
- Underwater mountain chain along plate boundary
- The point on the earth's surface above an earthquake's location
- Driving force of continental drift
- Formed when two oceanic plates converge
- The west coast of North America is made up of many _____ terranes
- Fault usually found at convergent boundaries
- Fault with vertical motion
- Break in the Earth's crust/lithosphere
28 Clues: Supercontinent • Worldwide ocean • _____ magnitude scale • Southern supercontinent • Northern supercontinent • California's major fault • Fault with vertical motion • Fault with horizontal motion • Discovered continental drift • Driving force of continental drift • Instrument for measuring earthquakes • Break in the Earth's crust/lithosphere • Formed when two oceanic plates converge • ...
PLATE TECTONICS CROSSWORD PUZZLE 2023-03-18
Across
- an area of fracturing between rocks resulting from stress.
- a visible exposure of bedrock or ancient superficial deposits on the surface of the Earth.
- a geologic process in which tectonic plates—large slabs of Earth's lithosphere split apart from each other.
- the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet.
- It's made up of a liquid metal outer core that flows around a solid metal inner core.
- occur along divergent plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as the Earth's tectonic plates spread apart.
- a depression in the earth's crust.
- the mostly solid bulk of Earth's interior.
- THE MOVEMENT OR STUDY OF THE MOVEMENT OF EARTHS CRUST
- where crust is neither produced nor destroyed as the plates slide horizontally past each other.
- when an oceanic plate runs into a continental plate and slides beneath it.
- occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other.
- molten rock in the earths crust.
Down
- includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure.
- bounderies between plates.
- The plates have moved across Earth's surface for hundreds of millions of years.
- long, narrow depressions on the seafloor.
- an area of rock that has been bent by stress.
- is a split between 2 plates that were once joined.
- When forces are parallel but moving in opposite directions.
20 Clues: bounderies between plates. • molten rock in the earths crust. • a depression in the earth's crust. • long, narrow depressions on the seafloor. • the mostly solid bulk of Earth's interior. • the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet. • an area of rock that has been bent by stress. • is a split between 2 plates that were once joined. • ...
Plate tectonics and Earthquakes 2022-08-29
Across
- centre of the earth, made of iron
- rocky shell of the earth
- point at which the rock first moves
- method to determine the origin of an earthquake
- scientist, continental drift
- moving towards
- earth's middle layer
- cracks caused by movement of plates
- moving away
- envelope of gases surrounding earth
- transfer of heat around in a circle
- all the water on earth
Down
- great southern continent
- second wave to arrive
- earth's outermost layer
- this action creates mountains and hills
- first wave to arrive
- two plates moving past one another
- great northern continent
- point on surface, above earthquake
- shaking, natural disaster
- ____ plates
- living things
- supercontinent, contains all landmasses
24 Clues: ____ plates • moving away • living things • moving towards • first wave to arrive • earth's middle layer • second wave to arrive • all the water on earth • earth's outermost layer • great southern continent • rocky shell of the earth • great northern continent • shaking, natural disaster • scientist, continental drift • centre of the earth, made of iron • two plates moving past one another • ...
Plate Tectonics CW 3 2022-10-03
Across
- A solid form of carbon dioxide that is very cold and turns directly from a solid to a gas.
- To reuse something that would have otherwise been thrown out or to turn it into something usable again instead of sending it to a landfill.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move towards each other.
- A scientist who studies earthquakes.
- a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking
- a deep valley where pieces of Earth’s crust diverge on land
- When two tectonic plates slowly crash into each other and mountains are formed.
- the layer below the lithosphere and is plasticlike
- Wegener’s hypothesis that all continents were once connected in a large landmass that broke apart & drifted slowly to their current positions
- this layer is formed with the crust and rigid upper mantle, and is above the asthenosphere
- a theory that proposes that magma under Earth’s crust is forced up toward the surface at the mid-ocean ridges, forming new seafloor
- Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust.
- scientist that discovered sea-floor spreading
- melted rock
- All the rock, soil and sediments that makeup Earth’s land. It comes from the word “Geo” which means “Earth.”
- All the gases surrounding the earth. It comes from the word “Atmos” which means “air.”
- large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle
- scientist that developed the idea of continental drift
- deep underwater canyons
- large, slow moving bodies of ice on land
- When one tectonic plate converges under another due to density differences.
Down
- All the oceans, rivers, lakes and water on Earth. It comes from the word “Hydro” which means “water.”
- a chain of ridges and valleys stretching along Earth’s ocean floor
- pull-apart forces
- Movement caused by warm fluids rising and cooler fluids sinking.
- forces that destroy and wear away landmasses through process like erosion and weathering
- the process of moving things from one place to another.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates slide past each other.
- these are constantly being created and destroyed by competing forces
- a single landmass composed of all the continents joined together
- All the living things on Earth. It comes from the word “Bio” which means “life.”
- a measure of how much mass there is in a given volume of a substance
- forces that shape the land’s surface by building up mountains & other landmasses.
- breaks in Earth’s crust where rocks have slipped past each other
- any trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock
- The outer most layer of the Earth. This is the layer we walk on.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move away from each other.
37 Clues: melted rock • pull-apart forces • deep underwater canyons • A scientist who studies earthquakes. • Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust. • large, slow moving bodies of ice on land • scientist that discovered sea-floor spreading • a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking • large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2022-12-14
Across
- What the Earth's core is made up of
- Boundary of when two plates move toward each other
- The first of Earth's layers
- A circular process in the mantle
- Boundary of when two plates slide past each other
- Horseshoe shaped string of volcanoes from the tip of South America to New Zealand
- Beneath the Lithosphere
- Made up of the crust and upper mantle
- Underwater mountains
Down
- What lava becomes when it gets colder
- Caused by transform boundaries
- A process in which the plate moves beneath another
- The innermost part of the Earth
- Boundary of when two oceanic plates move away from each other
- invisible lines that the earth is made up of
- How a plate moves
- Forms when two plates push toward each other
- Formed by subduction
- What lava becomes when it gets hotter
- Main material inside of the mantle
20 Clues: How a plate moves • Formed by subduction • Underwater mountains • Beneath the Lithosphere • The first of Earth's layers • Caused by transform boundaries • The innermost part of the Earth • A circular process in the mantle • Main material inside of the mantle • What the Earth's core is made up of • What lava becomes when it gets colder • Made up of the crust and upper mantle • ...
Plate Tectonics Chap. 5 2023-02-09
Across
- Caused when a plate goes under one another in the ocean.
- Hot rock above the ground.
- A boundary that slides past other boundaries.
- Occurs when a pan touches a stove, also known as the transfer of heat when one object touches another.
- Boundaries that are pushing towards other boundaries.
- Mountain formed by hot spots in the Earth.
- Occurs along divergent boundaries, and makes new oceanic crust.
- A theory that states the sea-floor is always moving.
Down
- Hot rock underground.
- When an oceanic plate slides under a continental plate.
- A boundary that is moving away from the other boundaries.
- Super continent made millions of years ago.
- A place filled with magma that rises to the Earth surface.
- The theory that states that there are plates in the crust that move everything around.
- The transfer of energy through space.
- Dead organisms preserved in rock.
- Chain of islands formed by a volcano.
- This can cause boiling water.
- Pieces of the earth's lithosphere which together make up the earth's surface.
- Found both on land and at the bottom of the ocean, where they are created by the process of seafloor spreading.
20 Clues: Hot rock underground. • Hot rock above the ground. • This can cause boiling water. • Dead organisms preserved in rock. • The transfer of energy through space. • Chain of islands formed by a volcano. • Mountain formed by hot spots in the Earth. • Super continent made millions of years ago. • A boundary that slides past other boundaries. • ...
Introduction to Plate Tectonics 2021-02-04
Across
- molten rock found below the crust
- molten rock found above the crust
- the supercontinent making the countries in the northern hemisphere
- the upper part of the mantle that the crust sits on top of
- the centre of the Earth
- the mid-_________ ridge runs along the west coast of America
- ___________ spreading is responsible for forming ocean ridges
- ________ waves are used to take measurements inside the Earth
- the supercontinent made of Gondwana and Laurasia
- this scientist that gave evidence for the mid-atlantic ridge
- the first super =continent
Down
- continental _________ are underwater cliffs
- the branch of science studying the Earth
- contains the semi-solid layer of the Earth
- a person who studies geology
- the theory that the Earth is made of moving plates
- the solid, outer layer of the Earth
- the theory that the continents have moved over time
- the scientist who first proposed continental drift
- ____________ currents move tectonic plates
- the supercontinent making the countries in the southern hemisphere
21 Clues: the centre of the Earth • the first super =continent • a person who studies geology • molten rock found below the crust • molten rock found above the crust • the solid, outer layer of the Earth • the branch of science studying the Earth • contains the semi-solid layer of the Earth • ____________ currents move tectonic plates • continental _________ are underwater cliffs • ...
Unit 7: Plate Tectonics 2021-03-07
Across
- outer chemical layer of the Earth
- when a denser tectonic plate moves underneath a less-dense tectonic plate
- landform created from two continental plates colliding
- chemical layers of Earth are separated due to differences in this property
- layer of Earth that is most dense
- thickest chemical layer of the Earth
- type of tectonic boundary that forms when two plates slide past each other
- crust is destroyed at this location as it subducts
- huge pieces of lithosphere that move
- chemical layer of the Earth made of iron and nickel
- method of heat transfer through space, no direct contact
- layer of Earth that is responsible for the Earth's magnetic field
- landform that is present when continental crust diverges or moves apart
- german scientist proposing continental drift
- transform fault in California
- proposed Theory of Seafloor Spreading
- type of crust that is made mostly of basalt, and is more dense
Down
- freshwater reptile fossil that provides evidence for Continental Drift
- type of tectonic boundary that forms with two plates moving apart
- is the solid outer layer that is broken into plates that move
- landform created when two oceanic plates collide
- responsible for the movement of tectonic plates, method of heat transfer through fluids
- landform found at divergent boundary in the Atlantic Ocean
- we refer to polarity as this when the magnetic north pole matches the geographic north pole
- used data from SONAR to create a map of the floor of the Atlantic Ocean
- Volcanic island arc formed from the collision of two oceanic plates
- physical layer of the Earth that flows slowly, allowing the plates to move
- method of heat transfer through direct contact
- grooves formed in bedrock from moving glacial ice
- name of Wegener's supercontinent
- lower part of the mantle
- type of tectonic boundary that forms with two plates moving together
- we refer to polarity as this when the magnetic north pole matches the geographic south pole
- mountains formed from collision of India and Eurasia
- type of crust that is made mostly of granite, and is less dense
- mountain range formed from a collision of oceanic and continental plates
36 Clues: lower part of the mantle • transform fault in California • name of Wegener's supercontinent • outer chemical layer of the Earth • layer of Earth that is most dense • thickest chemical layer of the Earth • huge pieces of lithosphere that move • proposed Theory of Seafloor Spreading • german scientist proposing continental drift • method of heat transfer through direct contact • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary Crossword 2021-10-17
Across
- Flow of ash, cinders, bombs, and gases down the side of a volcano during an explosive eruption
- Boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
- Space below ground filled with magma
- Hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present locations
- Area along a fault where there has not been any earthquake activity for a long period of time
- Vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake
- String of islands formed by the volcanoes along a deep ocean trench
- Force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume
- Major belt of volcanoes that surrounds the Pacific Ocean
- Pulling of a tectonic plate as its edge subducts deep in the mantle
- Shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth’s surface
- Theory that pieces of Earth’s crust are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle
- Molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water from the mantle
Down
- Point on Earth’s surface directly above an earthquake’s focus
- Mountain through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are erupted from the earth’s crust
- Point beneath Earth’s surface where rock breaks under stress and causes an earthquake
- Bowl-shaped area that may form at the top of a volcano around the vent
- Boundary between two tectonics plate that are moving away from each other
- Magma that reaches Earth’s surface
- Process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle
- Process in which new material at a ridge pushes older material aside
- Formation of new ocean crust as a result of magma pushing upward and outward from Earth’s mantle to the surface
- Rock fragments and particles ejected by a volcanic eruption
- Boundary between tectonic plates that are colliding
- Large crater caused when it collapses due to a violent explosion
- Graph of arrival times of seismic waves that determines the focus of an earthquake
- Fracture along which movement occurs
- Deformation of materials in response to stress
28 Clues: Magma that reaches Earth’s surface • Space below ground filled with magma • Fracture along which movement occurs • Deformation of materials in response to stress • Boundary between tectonic plates that are colliding • Force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume • Major belt of volcanoes that surrounds the Pacific Ocean • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2018-02-20
Across
- A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice
- The solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- A break in the earths crust that moves
- Thickest layer of the Earth, part solid part liquid where convection currents are found
- When two plates come together
- Thicker, less dense crust
- The theory that the continents are moving very slowly
- when two plates grind past each other
- Extremely deep areas in the ocean that are created by a subducting plate
- A solid mass of iron and nickel
- When two plates pull apart
- How much mass there is in any given volume
- A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock
Down
- A single landmass that includes two or more continents
- Thin, more dense than continental crust, subducting crust
- The movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
- When one tectonic plates drives under another
- A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
- Waves produced by earthquakes that help us study the inner layers of earth
- The state of matter the earth's inner core is
20 Clues: Thicker, less dense crust • When two plates pull apart • When two plates come together • A solid mass of iron and nickel • when two plates grind past each other • A break in the earths crust that moves • A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock • How much mass there is in any given volume • A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice • ...
Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics 2023-10-30
Across
- A well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations
- A layer of hot, solid rock below the crust and above the core
- The process where lava adds new ocean crust to the ocean floor
- A section of lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces of crust.
- A break or crack in Earth’s lithosphere along which the rocks move
- A device that determines the distance of an object under water by recording echoes of sound waves
- The layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer skin
- The theory that pieces of Earth’s lithosphere are in constant motion driven by mantle convection
- The solid iron and nickel layer in the middle of the Earth
- The process where ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench into the mantle
- A boundary where two plates move towards each other
- A boundary where two plates move away from each other
- A deep valley where two plates move apart
- The transfer of energy through space
Down
- The soft layer of rock in the mantle
- Flow which transfers heat within a fluid
- The transfer of heat by the movement of fluid currents
- A deep valley where ocean crust sinks toward the mantel
- Very hard rock which forms the top layer of the mantle and the crust
- Core- The only liquid layer in the earth, made of iron and nickel
- The theory that all continents were once joined together and have since drifted apart.
- The transfer of heat between touching material
- A boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite direction
- An undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is made
- The name of the single landmass that broke apart 200 million years ago and made today’s continents
25 Clues: The soft layer of rock in the mantle • The transfer of energy through space • Flow which transfers heat within a fluid • A deep valley where two plates move apart • The transfer of heat between touching material • The layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer skin • A boundary where two plates move towards each other • A boundary where two plates move away from each other • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2023-11-15
Across
- ocean floor sinks under a deep ocean trench and back into the mantle
- chains of mountains that rise up from the floor of the ocean
- transferring energy/heat through liquids
- earths plates which meet at plate bounderies
- volcanos similar to a belt mostly on the pacific ocean
- heating and cooling of a liquid along with changes in the density with force of gravity makes this
- transferring energy/heat through electromagnetic waves
- earths lithosphere section that is broboundariesieces
- molten material inside the mantle
- remains of something from the past that is preserved
Down
- how much mass is in an object
- continents moving overtime due to the plates
- area where material deep in the earth rises to the crust and melts, forming magma
- ocean floor turning into deep underwater canyons
- mid-ocean ridges adding new material to the floor of the ocean
- a weak spot in earth's surface which allows magma from the mantle to rise
- volcanos creating a string of volcanos
- transferring energy/heat through a direct object or thing
- continent from millions of years ago
- magma that has risen to earth's surface
20 Clues: how much mass is in an object • molten material inside the mantle • continent from millions of years ago • volcanos creating a string of volcanos • magma that has risen to earth's surface • transferring energy/heat through liquids • continents moving overtime due to the plates • earths plates which meet at plate bounderies • ...
Dafna Plate Tectonics Crossword 2024-01-12
Across
- When the Earth cracks far down and hits the asthenosphere creating a volcano inside a fissure in the Earth’s crust.
- When Oceanic crust goes under continental crust and creates trenches in the sea floor.
- Heat transferred through the movement of fluids or gasses, based on density.
- Solid uppermost part of the mantle.
- Solid outermost layer of the earth subdivided continental crust and oceanic crust, broken into tectonic plates.
- A place where two plates meet or collide.
- Solid inner most layer of earth, it is also made up of nickel and iron.
- solid top most layer of the earth, includes crust and solid part of the mantle.
- Natural disasters caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
Down
- When two plates collide with each other.
- When one plate goes under another because there is a difference in density.
- When continental plates collide the crust gets folded and mountains form.
- Really hot liquid metal and rock primary, metals are iron and nickel, It is also under the asthenosphere.
- When Oceanic plates collide if there is a difference in density there is subduction which often creates trenches in the ocean floor.
- When plates move away from each other
- A break in the Earth’s crust.
- Gooey melted rock that is located directly under the lithosphere.
- depression in the ocean floor usually by a subduction zone or fault line
- When Plates collide and doing so shakes or reshapes the Earth.
- A mountain spewing molten rock or lava from the Asthenosphere.
20 Clues: A break in the Earth’s crust. • Solid uppermost part of the mantle. • When plates move away from each other • When two plates collide with each other. • A place where two plates meet or collide. • Natural disasters caused by the movement of tectonic plates. • When Plates collide and doing so shakes or reshapes the Earth. • ...
cst review 2013-04-29
Across
- which type of volcano would be the least explosive?
- the surface of plant mercury and moon contain some verylarge craters that are most likely the result of
- the convergence of two continental plate would produce
- what energy resource is made possible by the volcanic activity in California?
- which of the following energy sources is most likely to be abundant in California due to its position on plate boundery?
- a rift valley is evidence of which kind of plate boundary?
- stars begin their life cycle in
- the youngest rocks on the ocean floor are typically located near what feature?
- which planet was formed from the light gases of the outer solar nebula?
Down
- whinch of the following provides evidence for plate tectonics?
- geothermal energy is possible where there is
- the richter scalemeasures which of the following earthquakes characteristics?
- the sun is an average yellow star in the milky way galaxy, which is described as
- the final stage of a star's existence is determined stars will end their lives as
- what is the source of energy for the sun?
- relative cooling rates of igneous intrusive rocks can be estimated by comparing rocks'
- earthquake vibrations are detected, measures, and recorded by instuments called
17 Clues: stars begin their life cycle in • what is the source of energy for the sun? • geothermal energy is possible where there is • which type of volcano would be the least explosive? • the convergence of two continental plate would produce • a rift valley is evidence of which kind of plate boundary? • whinch of the following provides evidence for plate tectonics? • ...
I LOVE SCIENCE 2021-04-30
Across
- SMALLEST MAMMAL ON EARTH
- RAY THAT CAN BE HARMFUL,CAUSE SKIN PROBLEMS
- INVENTOR OF CAR
- SAID THE EARTH WAS NOT THE CENTRE OF UNIVERSE
- FIRST PEOPLE TO STUDY ELECTRICITY
- SINGLE CELL ORGANISM
- HAS 3 MIRRORS,REFLECT BEAUTIFUL PATTERNS
- DARKER,COOLER AREA OF THE SUN
Down
- COLLAPSE OF HUGE STAR,EXPLOSION
- EATING CONTAMINATED FOOD WILL CAUSE IT
- LARGEST PLANET IN SOLAR SYSTEM
- FASTEST TRAIN ON EARTH
- A PLATE ON LITOSPHERE THAT CAN MOVE AND RESHAPE
- INCREASES FROM EXCESSIVE CO2 AND METHANE
14 Clues: INVENTOR OF CAR • SINGLE CELL ORGANISM • FASTEST TRAIN ON EARTH • SMALLEST MAMMAL ON EARTH • DARKER,COOLER AREA OF THE SUN • LARGEST PLANET IN SOLAR SYSTEM • COLLAPSE OF HUGE STAR,EXPLOSION • FIRST PEOPLE TO STUDY ELECTRICITY • EATING CONTAMINATED FOOD WILL CAUSE IT • INCREASES FROM EXCESSIVE CO2 AND METHANE • HAS 3 MIRRORS,REFLECT BEAUTIFUL PATTERNS • ...
Tectonic Plates Crossword 2016-09-21
Across
- A Neoproterozoic supercontinent that was assembled 1.3 - 0.9 billion years ago and broke up 750 - 600 million years ago.
- A small area or region with a relatively hot temperature in comparison to its surroundings.
- Tectonics A scientific theory that describes the large-scale motion of Earth's lithosphere.
- Rim The countries and regions bordering the Pacific Ocean, especially the small nations of eastern Asia.
- An actively deforming region where two or more tectonic plates move toward another and collide.
- A mild tremor preceding the violent shaking movement of an earthquake.
- Rifting The belt or zone of the continental lithosphere where the extensional deformation is occurring.
- An extended break in a body of rock, marked by the relative displacement and discontinuity of strata on either side of a particular surface.
- Activity Relating to or occurring within the interior of a tectonic plate.
- Boundaries An area on the margins of tectonic plates where seismic, volcanic, and tectonic activity takes place as a consequence of the relative motion of the plates.
- A supercontinent comprising all the continental crust of the earth, postulated to have existed in late Paleozoic and Mesozoic times before it broke into Gondwana and Laurasia.
- Currents A current in a fluid that results from convection.
Down
- A linear feature that exists between tectonics plates that are moving away from each other.
- The sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate.
- Upper layer of the earth's mantle, below the lithosphere, in which there is relatively low resistance to plastic flow and convection is thought to occur.
- Faults A strike-slip fault occurring at the boundary between two plates of the earth's crust.
- The point on the earth's surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake.
- A very large igneous intrusion extending deep in the earth's crust.
- Rigid outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle.
- The region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core, believed to consist of hot, dense silicate rocks.
- Spreading The formation of new areas of oceanic crust, which occurs through the upwelling of magma at mid ocean ridges and its subsequent outward movement on either side.
- Form into a hard outer layer:
22 Clues: Form into a hard outer layer: • Currents A current in a fluid that results from convection. • A very large igneous intrusion extending deep in the earth's crust. • A mild tremor preceding the violent shaking movement of an earthquake. • Rigid outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle. • ...
EARTH STRUCTURE AND PROCESSES 2020-03-17
Across
- THE FORMATION OF NEW AREAS OF THE OCEANIC CRUST
- HYPOTHETICAL LANDMASS THAT EXITED WHEN ALL CONTINENTS WHERE COMBINED
- SIDEWAYS AND DOWNWARD MOVEMENT OF THE EDGE OF THE PLATE
- PLATES ARE SLIDING PAST EACH OTHER
- PART OF THE EARTHS LAYER CRUST THAT IS UNDER THE OCEANIC BASINS
Down
- GRADUAL MOVEMENT OF THE CONTINENTS ACROSS THE EARTHS SURFACE
- TWO TECTONICS PLATES MOVING AWAY FROM EACH OTHER
- THEORY EXPLAINING THE STRUCTURE OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE EARTHS CRUST
- WHERE TWO TECTONICS PLATES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER
9 Clues: PLATES ARE SLIDING PAST EACH OTHER • THE FORMATION OF NEW AREAS OF THE OCEANIC CRUST • TWO TECTONICS PLATES MOVING AWAY FROM EACH OTHER • WHERE TWO TECTONICS PLATES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER • SIDEWAYS AND DOWNWARD MOVEMENT OF THE EDGE OF THE PLATE • GRADUAL MOVEMENT OF THE CONTINENTS ACROSS THE EARTHS SURFACE • ...
plate tectonics Kyle Williams 2015-02-11
Across
- third layer of the earth
- part of the crust under the continental crust
- the transfer of heat by the mass movement of heated particles
- Scientist that came up with the Sea Floor Spreading Theory
- second layer of the earth
- when two plates slide past each other
- this moves the continents
- a deep and long channel formed by the earths crust
- Deep Valley that forms when two plates pull apart
Down
- An area where the most volcanic eruptions happen
- break in earths crust where rocks have slipped past each other
- part of the crust above oceanic crust
- when two plates join
- when two plates join and both contain continental crust
- first layer of the earth
- when two plates separate
- Scientist that came up with the Continental Drift theory
- another type of convergent boundary
- super continent that was made millions of years ago
- fourth layer of the earth
20 Clues: when two plates join • third layer of the earth • first layer of the earth • when two plates separate • second layer of the earth • this moves the continents • fourth layer of the earth • another type of convergent boundary • part of the crust above oceanic crust • when two plates slide past each other • part of the crust under the continental crust • ...
PLATE TECTONICS STUDY GUIDE 2016-05-01
Across
- Boundary where plates move apart.
- Consists of oceanic/continental crust and the uppermost mantle.
- The reason why basalt is created at a Mid Ocean Ridge rather that granite.
- Oceanic crust is subducted here and is recycled back into the asthenosphere.
- Oceanic crust is make of this denser rock.
- Created at an ocean-ocean convergent boundary. ex. Caribbean Islands.
- A portion of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces of continental and oceanic crust.
- Boundary where plates come together
- Created at a continental-continental divergent boundary. example Africa.
- Boundary where plates slip past each other.
- Deep Ocean Trench
- Where Earth's plates meet.
- Theory that explains the movement of Earth's plates.
Down
- Cracks in Earth's crust that occur at transform boundaries due to earthquakes.
- Continental crust is made of this lighter rock.
- Breaks in Earth's crust at plate boundaries.
- The process by which molten material produced at the Mid Ocean Ridge creates new oceanic crust.
- New oceanic crust is created here.
- Example of a continental-continental convergent boundary.
- A geologic feature in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean where new oceanic crust is produced.
- Occur as mirror images on both sides of the Mid Ocean Ridge and alternately orient north or south.
- Single landmass that broke apart and gave rise to today's continent.
- Occurs at a Deep Ocean Trench
- Example of a continental-continental transform fault.
- Developed the Theory of Continental Drift. Did not take into account movement of the oceanic crust.
- Oceanic crust nearest the Mid Ocean Ridge is _________ than crust further away.
26 Clues: Deep Ocean Trench • Where Earth's plates meet. • Occurs at a Deep Ocean Trench • Boundary where plates move apart. • New oceanic crust is created here. • Boundary where plates come together • Oceanic crust is make of this denser rock. • Boundary where plates slip past each other. • Breaks in Earth's crust at plate boundaries. • Continental crust is made of this lighter rock. • ...
Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2018-03-01
Across
- this is a type of evidence that continents are moving
- this type of volcano has explosive eruptions followed by outpourings of lava
- pieces of the crust that float on the mantle
- this crust is made from basalt rock and is very dense
- the force responsible for plate movements
- theory that explains that crustal plates are moving the mantle
- Volcanoes can shoot ___ high into the atmosphere
- 75% of Earth's volcanoes happen here
- places where the sea floor is spreading
Down
- this type of volcano looks like a giant ______
- a mountain that forms when magma is forced to the Earth's surface
- this crust is granitic and 20-30 miles thick
- technical name for the crust and upper mantle
- clouds of hot ash and volcanic glass flowing down the mountain side
- this part of the Earth is made of iron and nickel
- These can block out the sun light
- contains most of Earth's mass
- german scientist who originated the continental drift theory
- this happens when new oceanic crust is created and older material is pushed away
- small volcanoes made from ash and rocks
20 Clues: contains most of Earth's mass • These can block out the sun light • 75% of Earth's volcanoes happen here • small volcanoes made from ash and rocks • places where the sea floor is spreading • the force responsible for plate movements • this crust is granitic and 20-30 miles thick • pieces of the crust that float on the mantle • technical name for the crust and upper mantle • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2018-02-20
Across
- Thin, more dense than continental crust, subducting crust
- A solid mass of iron and nickel
- The theory that the continents are moving very slowly
- A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice
- Thickest layer of the Earth, part solid part liquid where convection currents are found
- Waves produced by earthquakes that help us study the inner layers of earth
- The solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- Thicker, less dense crust
- When one tectonic plates drives under another
- When two plates come together
- When two plates pull apart
Down
- A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock
- A single landmass that includes two or more continents
- A break in the earths crust that moves
- when two plates grind past each other
- Extremely deep areas in the ocean that are created by a subducting plate
- The movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
- How much mass there is in any given volume
- The state of matter the earth's inner core is
- A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
20 Clues: Thicker, less dense crust • When two plates pull apart • When two plates come together • A solid mass of iron and nickel • when two plates grind past each other • A break in the earths crust that moves • A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock • How much mass there is in any given volume • A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice • ...
Plate Tectonics & Ocean Floor 2020-11-13
Across
- Ocean floor feature found at a divergent boundary, underwater mountain range.
- A flat-topped, submerged inactive volcano.
- Sediment formed from living organisms.
- Settling of sediments out of the water.
- Organic or inorganic particles that accumulate in a loose form.
- Sediment formed from particles dissolved in water.
- Plate boundary in which Earth's plates slide past each other.
- The layer of Earth between the crust and core.
- Sediment formed from particles from space.
- Small, sediment-covered inactive volcano, found on the abyssal plain.
- The hot layer of Earth's upper mantle below the crust.
- Large destructive wave commonly caused by underwater earthquakes.
- Movement of sediments through the action of wind, gravity, and moving water.
- Sediment formed from weathering and erosion of land.
Down
- Deep, narrow valley with very steep sides found at subduction zones.
- Theory that the continents have moved slowly apart over the past 250 million years.
- A vent in the Earth's crust through which lava, steam, and ash are expelled.
- Breakdown of rocks & minerals by ice, water, and heat.
- Occurs when a dense, oceanic plate converges with a less dense continental plate, creates trenches.
- The gentle transition from the slope to the deep sea floor, created by the accumulation of sediments.
- A sudden motion of the Earth's crust resulting from plate movement.
- The greatly sloping transition between the shelf and rise.
- The outermost layer of Earth, top of the lithosphere.
- Name given by Alfred Wegener to the original "supercontinent."
- Vast, flat sediment-covered deep ocean floor.
- Type of current found in the mantle that causes the Earth's plates to move.
- The outermost layer of Earth, rigid layer of the mantle.
- Type of plate boundary in which the Earth's plates divide.
- Type of plate boundary in which the Earth's plates collide.
- Cone-shaped, underwater, volcanic mountain peak.
- The gently sloping submerged portion of a continent, just off land.
31 Clues: Sediment formed from living organisms. • Settling of sediments out of the water. • A flat-topped, submerged inactive volcano. • Sediment formed from particles from space. • Vast, flat sediment-covered deep ocean floor. • The layer of Earth between the crust and core. • Cone-shaped, underwater, volcanic mountain peak. • Sediment formed from particles dissolved in water. • ...
Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics 2020-11-02
Across
- vibrations that tell us about Earth's layers
- thick layer of hot rock, below lithosphere
- heat transfer that drives the plates
- liquid metal layer of Earth
- heat transfer, direct contact
- the "supercontinent"
- proposed the idea of continental drift
- technology that uses sound echoes
- generated by the liquid outer core
- decreases as heat is added
Down
- found mid-ocean ridges
- definite volume but no definite shape
- freshwater creature, no salt water!
- soft part of upper mantle
- organisms make energy without light
- system of underwater mountains
- crust + uppermost mantle
- plates pull apart at a___boundary
- discovery that ocean crust moves
- idea that landmasses move
- trace of an organism
- transfer of heat through space
22 Clues: the "supercontinent" • trace of an organism • found mid-ocean ridges • crust + uppermost mantle • soft part of upper mantle • idea that landmasses move • decreases as heat is added • liquid metal layer of Earth • heat transfer, direct contact • system of underwater mountains • transfer of heat through space • discovery that ocean crust moves • plates pull apart at a___boundary • ...
Unit 4: Plate Tectonics 2020-02-12
Across
- Crust that is thinner and MORE dense.
- When tectonic plates move apart. "Di-" means "two."
- Scientist who came up with the Continental Drift Theory.
- Boundary between tectonic plates.
- Theory that states the continents have moved around over time.
- Means "Earth-ball."
- Layer under the Asthenosphere that is hardening due to increased pressure. Means "Middle-ball."
- Most rigid layer made of the crust and upper part of the mantle. Means "rock-ball."
- Layer made up of oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, and calcium.
- Plastic-y semisolid layer that allows for convection currents of magma. Means "Weak-ball."
- Layer that is liquid due to iron and nickel being melted. This causes the magnetosphere.
- Happens at convergent boundary where denser crust slides underneath less dense crust.
- Mostly made up of iron and nickel.
Down
- Happens at transform boundary where plates slide across each other horizontally.
- Deepest layer of Earth that is solid due to pressure.
- Happens at divergent boundary where mantle cools to become new crust.
- When tectonic plate move towards each other. "Con-" means "with."
- Supercontinent made up of all landmasses scientists believe formed over 300 million years ago and split up over time. Means "All-land."
- Has more magnesium and iron than the crust and has the most volume of the layers.
- Crust that is thicker and LESS dense.
- Theory that states that Earth's Lithosphere is divided into sever slabs/parts that glide over the Asthenosphere.
- Study of ancient life. Means "ancient-life-study."
- When tectonic plates slide past each other. "Trans-" means "across."
23 Clues: Means "Earth-ball." • Boundary between tectonic plates. • Mostly made up of iron and nickel. • Crust that is thinner and MORE dense. • Crust that is thicker and LESS dense. • Study of ancient life. Means "ancient-life-study." • When tectonic plates move apart. "Di-" means "two." • Deepest layer of Earth that is solid due to pressure. • ...
Earth Structure & Plate Tectonics 2021-05-20
Across
- molten rock that has been expelled from the interior of the Earth
- The thinnest earth layer and the only layer humans have ever dug
- molten rock that is within the Earth
- Tectonic plates move because of convection currents in the Earth’s mantle. These are driven by the ____ produced by the decay of radioactive elements inside the Earth.
- Which of the earth layers mostly consists of iron and nickel?
- A thin layer of Earth, about 150 miles thick, at the border between the mantle and the crust. It is very hot and nearly a liquid.
- Geologic formations that form when plates collide and one is pushed under the other. The Mariana ------- is an example.
- The middle layer of Earth's interior
- Primary state of matter of Earth's outer core
- Alfred Wegener proposed this theory at the beginning of the last century. It states that the continents were once all together in one land mass.
- Geologic formations that form when plates collide and push upward
Down
- The crust and the upper layer of the mantle together make up this zone of rigid, brittle rock
- ____ occur when molten rock pushes up through weaknesses in the crust.
- A ---- is a crack between tectonic plates. Earthquakes often occur there.
- Earth's core is mostly made of this
- Inner core radiates its heat by....?
- A natural disaster that is caused by the movement of tectonic plates
- Earth's crust is broken into pieces called ____ plates.
- Primary state of matter of Earth's inner core
- ____ rocks are made when molten rock cools down and solidifies.
20 Clues: Earth's core is mostly made of this • molten rock that is within the Earth • Inner core radiates its heat by....? • The middle layer of Earth's interior • Primary state of matter of Earth's inner core • Primary state of matter of Earth's outer core • Earth's crust is broken into pieces called ____ plates. • Which of the earth layers mostly consists of iron and nickel? • ...
Plate tectonics crossword puzzle 2021-11-09
Across
- The layer of earth where convection currents take place
- a vibration that travels through the earth carrying the energy released by an earthquake
- a deep valley that is formed when to plates move apart
- The innermost/ densest layer of earth
- a system that determines the distance of an object underwater by recording the echoes of sound waves
- Two plates colliding
- the upper most layer of the mantle
- the name of a single landmass that broke up around 200-300 million years ago
- process by which a denser crust sinks down into the mantle
- a break in the earths lithosphere along which the rocks move along
Down
- a liquid-like solid layer in the mantle that the plates float on
- Two plates separating
- Two plates sliding past each other
- a extensive break in the middle of the ocean which shows how plates are moving
- a deep valley along the ocean floor where the oceanic crust sinks into the mantle
- a process in which new land is created and the old land moves further away from where it was created
- The Scientist that created the plate Tectonics theory
- Large chunks of land that float on the mantle
- Alfred Wegener created this idea
- The outermost/ least dense layer of earth
20 Clues: Two plates colliding • Two plates separating • Alfred Wegener created this idea • Two plates sliding past each other • the upper most layer of the mantle • The innermost/ densest layer of earth • The outermost/ least dense layer of earth • Large chunks of land that float on the mantle • The Scientist that created the plate Tectonics theory • ...
Plate Tectonics CROSS/SEARCH 2022-03-01
Across
- controls all body functions by sending and receiving messages up and down the spinal cord through the nerves
- Neuron A nerve that carries impulses from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for auditory, memory
- A gap that separates the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the next neuron
- Nerve that carries impulses to the brain or spinal cord
- Connector nerve cells that carry messages between sensory and motor neurons
- brings electrical signals towards the soma
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for visual processing
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for reasoning, planning
- A pathway in which your brain sends and receives information about what is happening in and around the body
- Specialized cells that carry messages through an electrochemical process
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for movement, balance
- Carries messages to and from parts of the body to the central nervous system through nerves
- The message carried by neurons is called a nerve.
Down
- Covers the axon and works like an insulator to keep the signal inside the cell
- Connects brain to spinal cord controls hunger, body temperature, blood pressure and breathing
- Made up of the brain and spinal cord
- Makes sure processes in your body work automatically
- Largest part of the brain that uses information from our senses to tell us what is going on and how to respond
- Located under the cerebrum in the back of the brain and controls balance and complex actions like walking
- Sends information through peripheral nerves to your central nervous system
- Takes information away from the soma
- An involuntary response to something, which happens quickly use to protect your body from harm
- Neuron cell body
24 Clues: Neuron cell body • Made up of the brain and spinal cord • Takes information away from the soma • brings electrical signals towards the soma • The message carried by neurons is called a nerve. • Makes sure processes in your body work automatically • Nerve that carries impulses to the brain or spinal cord • Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for auditory, memory • ...
Plate Tectonics Part One 2023-03-16
Across
- is a series of processes that create and transform the types of rocks in Earth's crust.
- Hot, liquid metal layer of earth
- Loose Earth materials, such as sand, soil, & rocks found on the surface of the Earth.
- rocks formed from cooled/solidified molten rock.
- Cool & rocky, surface layer of earth
- rocks formed from extreme heat and pressure.
- Solid rock found everywhere on Earth, often under SEDIMENT.
- Is a sudden & violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth's crust.
- The plane or a rupture zone along which two rocks mov
- The surface location of the earthquake, directly above the focus.
Down
- Describes the damage of the earthquake.
- Plate material containing DENSER BASALT that is usually found under the ocean.
- rocks formed from compacted sediment.
- Plate material containing LESS DENSE GRANITE that is usually found underground on continents.
- Large slabs of solid, cool rock on the Earth's crust that moves slowly.
- How the energy of the earthquake travels.
- Hottest, solid metal ball of earth
- Measures the energy (or strength) of the earthquake.
- Hot, magma flowing layer of earth
- The starting point of the earthquake.
20 Clues: Hot, liquid metal layer of earth • Hot, magma flowing layer of earth • Hottest, solid metal ball of earth • Cool & rocky, surface layer of earth • rocks formed from compacted sediment. • The starting point of the earthquake. • Describes the damage of the earthquake. • How the energy of the earthquake travels. • rocks formed from extreme heat and pressure. • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2024-01-12
Across
- Rising magma pushing ends of plates up and apart (2 words)
- Landform created when continental plates separate (2 words)
- Type of crust that is more dense and younger
- Landform created when 2 oceanic plates collide (3 words)
- Landform created when 2 continental plates collide (2 words)
- First person to suggest the existence of Pangaea (2 words)
- Source of thermal energy for convection currents in the mantle
- Movement that occurs in the mantle and moves the plates (2 words)
- Boundary where two plates collide
- Border where two plates interact
- Continental plates do not subduct because they are less __ than oceanic plates
Down
- Sinking end of plate pulling remaining plate into mantle (2 words)
- Where new oceanic crust forms (3 words)
- Area where one plate sinks under another plate (2 words)
- Type of crust that is less dense and thicker
- Giant chunks of Earth's crust (2 words)
- Boundary where two plates divide
- Boundary where two plates slide
- Landform created when 2 plates slide alongside of each other
- Occur at ALL types of plate boundaries (Can be deep or shallow)
- When oceanic plates collide, what determines which subducts?
- Thinnest and outermost layer of Earth
- Deep landform created by a subducting plate
23 Clues: Boundary where two plates slide • Boundary where two plates divide • Border where two plates interact • Boundary where two plates collide • Thinnest and outermost layer of Earth • Where new oceanic crust forms (3 words) • Giant chunks of Earth's crust (2 words) • Deep landform created by a subducting plate • Type of crust that is less dense and thicker • ...
💥 PLATE TECTONICS 💥 2023-11-28
Across
- a device used to measure the vibrations of an earthquake
- when one tectonic plate moves under the other
- the liquid layer of the core of the earth
- where two tectonic plates are separating from each other
- when the earth begins to shake uncontrollably due to seismic waves
- a well known tectonic belt where many of the world's volcanoes are located
- the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth
- the theory that the continents are constantly drifting away from each other
- boundary where two tectonic plates meet
- a vent in the earth that erupts
- the layer of the earth in between the crust and the core
- the bottom of the ocean
Down
- where oceanic plates sink down into the earth
- the exact middle point of an earthquake
- the scale at which the intensity of an earthquake is measured
- where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally
- the large landmass that used to be every continent combined
- the solid innermost layer of the core of the earth
- a place where two tectonic plates slide past each other
- the movement of the Earth's crust
20 Clues: the bottom of the ocean • a vent in the earth that erupts • the movement of the Earth's crust • the exact middle point of an earthquake • boundary where two tectonic plates meet • the liquid layer of the core of the earth • where oceanic plates sink down into the earth • when one tectonic plate moves under the other • the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth • ...
💥 PLATE TECTONICS 💥 2023-11-28
Across
- a device used to measure the vibrations of an earthquake
- when one tectonic plate moves under the other
- the liquid layer of the core of the earth
- where two tectonic plates are separating from each other
- when the earth begins to shake uncontrollably due to seismic waves
- a well known tectonic belt where many of the world's volcanoes are located
- the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth
- the theory that the continents are constantly drifting away from each other
- boundary where two tectonic plates meet
- a vent in the earth that erupts
- the layer of the earth in between the crust and the core
- the bottom of the ocean
Down
- where oceanic plates sink down into the earth
- the exact middle point of an earthquake
- the scale at which the intensity of an earthquake is measured
- where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally
- the large landmass that used to be every continent combined
- the solid innermost layer of the core of the earth
- a place where two tectonic plates slide past each other
- the movement of the Earth's crust
20 Clues: the bottom of the ocean • a vent in the earth that erupts • the movement of the Earth's crust • the exact middle point of an earthquake • boundary where two tectonic plates meet • the liquid layer of the core of the earth • where oceanic plates sink down into the earth • when one tectonic plate moves under the other • the outermost and thinnest layer of the earth • ...
Yaretzi Camila Padilla 2022-04-28
Across
- tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell
- change a thing into a different thing.
- by solidification of magma igneous rock.
- drift is the hypothesis that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other
Down
- of, resembling, or containing sediment.
- or extending in different directions from a common point
- matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid.
- ,pertaining to or characterized by change of form, or metamorphosis.
- sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate.
- occurs when plates move towards each other and collide.
10 Clues: change a thing into a different thing. • of, resembling, or containing sediment. • by solidification of magma igneous rock. • matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid. • tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell • occurs when plates move towards each other and collide. • or extending in different directions from a common point • ...
Science Crossword Puzzle By Andrew Yee 2021-12-06
Across
- a series of mountains or mountain ridges
- Consists of an upper mantle and an crust
- Goes downward and sideward of the edge edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath the ocean
- Is a really shallow part an can only occur an Low
- movements
- a scientific theory that explains how major
- a seafloor mountain system formed by plate tectonics
Down
- Its nearly above the water near the surface
- Is a crust that is under the ocean
- are created as a result of Earth's
- in position and direction
- its an displacement in the earth crust
- Is a shallow part of the ocean nearly near the upper
13 Clues: movements • in position and direction • Is a crust that is under the ocean • are created as a result of Earth's • its an displacement in the earth crust • a series of mountains or mountain ridges • Consists of an upper mantle and an crust • Its nearly above the water near the surface • a scientific theory that explains how major • ...
Mary Jeanne's Crossword Puzzle 2015-04-30
Across
- the hypothetical landmass that existed when all continents were joined, from about 300 to 200 million years ago.
- the lateral movement of continents resulting from the motion of crustal plates.
- the portion of motion of a tectonic plate that can be accounted for by its subduction
- a large elongated depression with steep walls formed by the downward displacement of a block of the earth's surface between nearly parallel faults or fault systems
- a theory of global tectonics in which the lithosphere is divided into a number of crustal plates, each of which moves on the plastic asthenosphere more or less independently to collide with, slide under, or move past adjacent plates.
- a process in which new ocean floor is created as molten material from the earth's mantle rises in margins between plates or ridges and spreads out.
- is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
Down
- magnetic polarization acquired by the minerals in a rock at the time the rock was deposited or solidified.
- is where two of the floats - two tectonic plates - side alongside each other
- A change in the Earth's magnetic field resulting in the magnetic north being aligned with the geographic south, and the magnetic south being aligned with the geographic north
- the process by which collision of the earth's crustal plates results in one plate's being drawn down or overridden by another
- is an actively deforming region where two (or more) tectonic plates or fragments of the lithosphere move toward one another and collide
- the slope of the line is related to the age of the rock or mineral suite
- an instrument for measuring the intensity of a magnetic field, especially the earth's magnetic field
- sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics
15 Clues: the slope of the line is related to the age of the rock or mineral suite • is where two of the floats - two tectonic plates - side alongside each other • the lateral movement of continents resulting from the motion of crustal plates. • sliding plate force is a proposed mechanism for plate motion in plate tectonics • ...
Geothermal Energy 2023-02-20
Across
- Natural disasters caused by plate tectonics combining
- A person that discovered a
- something warming up
- energy Used to power electronical items
- Friendly to the earth's natural environments
- Natural terrain that holds Magma and lava
- A pond of Boiling water
Down
- thermal energy from the earth's core.
- Produced by the earth's core.
- The heat transfer of motion.
- The first person to use Geothermal energy.
- something freezing up
12 Clues: something warming up • something freezing up • A pond of Boiling water • A person that discovered a • The heat transfer of motion. • Produced by the earth's core. • thermal energy from the earth's core. • energy Used to power electronical items • Natural terrain that holds Magma and lava • The first person to use Geothermal energy. • Friendly to the earth's natural environments • ...
Plate Tectonics by Cole Murphy 2014-11-23
Across
- The outer most layer of the earth.
- The ________ boundary where plates move away fom each other.
- The innermost layer of the earth.
- The hypothesis that continents slowly move across the earth's surface is __________ drift.
- The ________ boundary where plates slide past each other.
- The result of force distributed over an area.
- Earthquakes often occur at _______.
- The layer of hot viscous rock between the crust and core.
- _______ is the amount of mass in a given volume.
Down
- The earth's surface is always _________.
- The name of the process where one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the mantle.
- Who first proposed Plate Tectonics theory?
- In order for an idea to become a theory you need.
- Transform Boundaries can cause _______.
- The _______ boundary is where plates move towards each other.
- San Andreas fault is a _________ boundary.
- How many layers make up the earth?
- Divergent Boundaries cause oceans to grow _______.
18 Clues: The innermost layer of the earth. • The outer most layer of the earth. • How many layers make up the earth? • Earthquakes often occur at _______. • Transform Boundaries can cause _______. • The earth's surface is always _________. • Who first proposed Plate Tectonics theory? • San Andreas fault is a _________ boundary. • The result of force distributed over an area. • ...
Plate Tectonics & Seafloor 2022-02-14
Across
- Evidence used to support continental drift
- Evidence of past species or life
- Where old crust is recycled
- Reaction from two tectonic plates moving
- Developed the idea of seafloor spreading
- Outer layer of the Earth
- Developed the idea of Continental Drift
Down
- Hot molten rock in the mantle
- Layer beneath the crust
- Moving away from each other
- Moving toward each other
- Where hot magma comes up to create new crust
- When one plate moves below another plate
13 Clues: Layer beneath the crust • Moving toward each other • Outer layer of the Earth • Moving away from each other • Where old crust is recycled • Hot molten rock in the mantle • Evidence of past species or life • Developed the idea of Continental Drift • Reaction from two tectonic plates moving • Developed the idea of seafloor spreading • When one plate moves below another plate • ...
SEA crossword puzzle 2022-04-28
Across
- a landlocked country
- the most densely populated island
- a theory that communism would spread to neighboring countries.
- a river located in the country of Thailand
- where major plate tectonics meet
- opposite of communism
- capital of Vietnam
Down
- largest country in SEA
- smallest country in SEA
- body of water in between India and Myanmar
- capital of Myanmar
- a place that is a country and a city
- government type opposite of the US's
- country with 7,000 islands
- a cause of most of the major wars fought in SEA
15 Clues: capital of Myanmar • capital of Vietnam • a landlocked country • opposite of communism • largest country in SEA • smallest country in SEA • country with 7,000 islands • where major plate tectonics meet • the most densely populated island • a place that is a country and a city • government type opposite of the US's • body of water in between India and Myanmar • ...
Cool science 2024-02-08
Across
- solid, outer part of the earth
- a geological process
- largest layer
- 1 percent of the earth
- force that squeezes something together
- two substances mixed together
- boundary plates move away from each other
- boundary plates slide sideways past each other
- boundary when two plates come together
Down
- portion of the earth's mantle
- properties involve a reaction to an applied load
- tectonics theory made by Alfred Wegner
- the highest layer of the atmosphere
- core hot, metal ball made of iron
- zone locations on earth
- cracks in the earth
- drift movement of tectonic plates
- plates slabs of rock
- center of the earth
- core layer that is 1300 miles thick
20 Clues: largest layer • cracks in the earth • center of the earth • a geological process • plates slabs of rock • 1 percent of the earth • zone locations on earth • portion of the earth's mantle • two substances mixed together • solid, outer part of the earth • drift movement of tectonic plates • the highest layer of the atmosphere • core layer that is 1300 miles thick • ...
Plate Tectonics CW 1 2022-09-20
Across
- All the oceans, rivers, lakes and water on Earth. It comes from the word “Hydro” which means “water.”
- Movement caused by warm fluids rising and cooler fluids sinking.
- The outer most layer of the Earth. This is the layer we walk on.
- a theory that proposes that magma under Earth’s crust is forced up toward the surface at the mid-ocean ridges, forming new seafloor
- A solid form of carbon dioxide that is very cold and turns directly from a solid to a gas.
- Wegener’s hypothesis that all continents were once connected in a large landmass that broke apart & drifted slowly to their current positions
- large, slow moving bodies of ice on land
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move towards each other.
- When two tectonic plates slowly crash into each other and mountains are formed.
- melted rock
- A scientist who studies earthquakes.
- To reuse something that would have otherwise been thrown out or to turn it into something usable again instead of sending it to a landfill.
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates move away from each other.
- the layer below the lithosphere and is plasticlike
- All the living things on Earth. It comes from the word “Bio” which means “life.”
Down
- a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking
- When one tectonic plate converges under another due to density differences.
- All the rock, soil and sediments that makeup Earth’s land. It comes from the word “Geo” which means “Earth.”
- Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust.
- a chain of ridges and valleys stretching along Earth’s ocean floor
- A boundary of two tectonic plates where the plates slide past each other.
- pull-apart forces
- a single landmass composed of all the continents joined together
- this layer is formed with the crust and rigid upper mantle, and is above the asthenosphere
- All the gases surrounding the earth. It comes from the word “Atmos” which means “air.”
- the process of moving things from one place to another.
- large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle
27 Clues: melted rock • pull-apart forces • A scientist who studies earthquakes. • Slowly moving pieces of Earth’s crust. • large, slow moving bodies of ice on land • a cycle of heating, rising, cooling and sinking • large sections of Earth’s crust and upper mantle • the layer below the lithosphere and is plasticlike • the process of moving things from one place to another. • ...
Plate Tectonics - Science 10 2022-10-09
Across
- ______ CRUST IS THICK BUT LESS DENSE AND IS NOT COVERED WITH WATER
- This type of plate boundary has resulted from the collision of plates
- the highest peak in the Philippines
- refers to a deep part of the ocean and is caused by a convergence of plates
- __________ boundary happens when plates move apart from each other causing to a formation of new crust
- the Himalayas mountain range was formed by the convergence of eurasian and ___________ plates
- ___________ process where a denser plate moves beneath/under a less dense plate
- Oceanic __________ is also referred to as underwater mountain ranges and is caused by the divergence of plates
- the longest mountain range in the philippines spanning for over 540 kilometers
- a lowland region that forms where Earth's tectonic plates move apart,
- the ductile and viscous later of the earth just below the lithosphere, including the upper mantle
Down
- THE SUPER CONTINENT FORMED
- THE VIBRATION OF EARTH DUE TO THE RAPID RELEASE OF ENERGY
- CONSISTS OF THE CRUST AND THE UPPER MANTLE
- Mt. _____________ is the highest elevation on earth and is part of the Himalayas Mountain Range
- ___________ zone is formed when two continental plates converge forming mountain ranges
- __________ method is used to locate the epicenter of an earthquake using distance information from at least three seismic stations
- _______ CRUST IS THIN BUT DENSE AND IS COVERED WITH WATER
- __________ fault boundary happens when plates slide or grind past each other without diverging or converging
- REFERS TO THE SLOW AND CONSTANT MOVEMENT OF THE PLATES
- OUTER LAYER OF THE EARTH
21 Clues: OUTER LAYER OF THE EARTH • THE SUPER CONTINENT FORMED • the highest peak in the Philippines • CONSISTS OF THE CRUST AND THE UPPER MANTLE • REFERS TO THE SLOW AND CONSTANT MOVEMENT OF THE PLATES • THE VIBRATION OF EARTH DUE TO THE RAPID RELEASE OF ENERGY • _______ CRUST IS THIN BUT DENSE AND IS COVERED WITH WATER • ...
Plate Tectonics by Tadhg 2020-06-01
Across
- the rigid outer part of the earth
- the point on the earth's surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake
- a mountain or hill in which lava or hot fragments of rock erupt from
- the force that attracts a body towards the centre of the earth
- another name for core
- the sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate
- an instrument that measures and records details of earthquakes
- a thin layer of gases that surrounds the Earth
- the outermost shell of earth
- he solid mineral material forming part of the surface of the earth and other similar planets
- the upper layer of the earth's mantle, below the lithosphere
- the layer just beneath the crust
- the centre of the earth
- hot molten or semi-fluid rock erupted from a volcano or fissure
- the branch of physics that deals with the deformation and flow of matter
- relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth and its crust
- a sudden violent shaking of the ground
- the branch of science concerned with earthquakes
- a line on a rock surface or the ground that traces a geological fault
- a volcano that will no longer erupt
Down
- the person who came up with the Pangea theory
- the science which deals with the physical structure and substance of the earth
- a smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake
- the great size or extent of something
- hot fluid or semi-fluid material below or within the earth's crust
- continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it
- a dark fine-grained volcanic rock that sometimes displays a columnar structure
- the outermost layer that we live on
- a slight earthquake
- the gradual movement of the continents across the earth's surface
- a volcano that hasn't erupted in a long time but is set to erupt in the future
- a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level
- large-scale processes affecting the structure of the earth's crust
- wave, an elastic wave in the earth produced by an earthquake or other means
- the planet we live on
- the hypothetical landmass that existed when all continents were joined
- the powdery residue left after the burning of a substance
- the region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core
- a sharp change of pressure in a narrow region travelling through a medium
- the mass of a substance per unit volume
40 Clues: a slight earthquake • another name for core • the planet we live on • the centre of the earth • the outermost shell of earth • the layer just beneath the crust • the rigid outer part of the earth • the outermost layer that we live on • a volcano that will no longer erupt • the great size or extent of something • a sudden violent shaking of the ground • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocab Crossword 2021-04-14
Across
- Earth's outermost layer
- current a current caused by the rising of heated fluid and sinking of cooled fluid
- Ridge divergent boundary in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean
- plate boundary forms where two plates slide past each other
- the shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth's surface
- crust a solid, thin outermost layer of Earth
- the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core
- spreading the process that creates new sea floor as plates move away from each other at the mid-ocean ridges
- plate boundary where two plates are moving apart, magma comes up to create new crust
- spot a volcanically active area of Earth's surface far from a tectonic plate boundary
- the supercontinent containing all of Earth's land that existed about 225 million years ago
- plate boundary an area where plates move toward one another and collide
- crust thinner, more dense, younger crust making ocean floor
- core a dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth
Down
- one plate going under another plate
- drift the hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present locations
- plates large movable plates under the Earth's surface.
- the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- core a layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
- a weak spot in the crust where magma has come to the surface
- a crack in the earth's crust
- valley a valley formed by the separation of tectonic plates
- extremely deep areas in the ocean that are created by a subducting plate
- the soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
- a landform with high elevation and high relief and formed by movement of the tectonic plates in the Earth's crust
25 Clues: Earth's outermost layer • a crack in the earth's crust • one plate going under another plate • crust a solid, thin outermost layer of Earth • plate boundary forms where two plates slide past each other • plates large movable plates under the Earth's surface. • a weak spot in the crust where magma has come to the surface • ...
Plate Tectonics Test Review 2023-03-15
Across
- ____________ crust is thin and dense.
- The broad gently sloping volcano that mostly nonexplosive.
- The metamorphic rock that limestone turns into.
- All are inorganic, solid, natural, crystalline, and have chemical composition.
- The boundary type where plates come together.
- Stress at a strike slip fault
- Where convection currents move the plates.
- Process where crust is destroyed.
- Has pea sized tephra fragments piled around a vent.
- The circle of active volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean.
- ________ is an organic sedimentary rock used for energy production.
- The metamorphic rock that sandstone turns into.
- Stress at a normal fault.
- Common example of strike slip (side by side) plate motion at the surface.
- Seconds that separate P and S waves if you are 400km from epicenter (use chart on back of notes).
- The number of half lives that have occured if 1/16 parent isotope remains.
- The rock type that can contain fossils.
- Way s waves move relative to the direction of motion.
Down
- Point where an earthquake originates below the surface.
- Steep sided with alternating layers of tephra and magma.
- Densest layer over 12g/mL.
- The boundary type at the mid ocean ridge.
- Stress at a reverse fault.
- fool's gold mineral name
- ______ rocks are classified as intrusive or extrusive.
- The Metamorphic rock that shale turns into.
- __________ rocks have small grains because they have cool quickly on the surface.
- Rocks are classified into 3 groups based on their ______ (how they formed).
- The type of mining that has the LEAST impact on the environment (of the surface).
- Color of mineral powder when rubbed on rough surface.
- A visual inspection of a mineral described as metallic or nonmetallic.
- The boundary that never has volcanoes.
- If a mineral scratches calcite with a hardness of 3, but is scratched by apatite with a hardness of 5...what is the mineral hardness.
- Country found at the top of the mid ocean ridge.
34 Clues: fool's gold mineral name • Stress at a normal fault. • Densest layer over 12g/mL. • Stress at a reverse fault. • Stress at a strike slip fault • Process where crust is destroyed. • ____________ crust is thin and dense. • The boundary that never has volcanoes. • The rock type that can contain fossils. • The boundary type at the mid ocean ridge. • ...
Chapter 14 - Plate Tectonics 2023-04-28
Across
- event in which the magnetic field reverses direction
- hypothesis that continents are in constant motion
- naturally preserved remains, imprints, or traces of organisms
- plate boundary where two plates separate
- new oceanic crust forms at a mid-ocean ridge as old oceanic crust moves away
- Wegener could not explain the ___________ that caused the continents to move.
- plate boundary where two plates collide
- mountain range located on the seafloor in the middle of the ocean
- plate boundary where two plates slide by each other
- force created by rising mantle of ocean ridges that creates potential for plates to move away from the ridge
Down
- ancient supercontinent, composed of land that forms today’s continents
- polarity of magnetic field in which magnets orient themselves to point south
- sinking of a denser plate below a more buoyant plate at a convergent plate boundary
- cold, rigid outermost rock layer of Earth
- middle layer of Earth situated between the crust above and the core below
- Alfred Wegener proposed that at one time all the continents were part of one large __________.
- Continental drift is the slow ___________ of Earth’s continental plates.
- polarity of today’s magnetic field; magnets orient themselves to point north
- circulation of material caused by differences in temperature and density
- capable of being molded or changing shape
- theory that Earth’s surface is made of rock plates that move with respect to each other
- Wegener noticed that the shapes of the coastlines of the continents fit together much like pieces of a ___________.
- Evidence of __________ in places that are now warm supported Wegener's hypothesis.
- The farther away rocks are from the mid- ocean ridge, the _________ they are.
- force created by sinking of a plate, or slab, that pulls on the rest of the plate
25 Clues: plate boundary where two plates collide • plate boundary where two plates separate • cold, rigid outermost rock layer of Earth • capable of being molded or changing shape • hypothesis that continents are in constant motion • plate boundary where two plates slide by each other • event in which the magnetic field reverses direction • ...
River's Plate tectonics crossword 2012-12-03
Across
- trench long narrow steep-sided depression in the earth's oceanic crust
- merging
- the crust and upper mantel of the earth
- upper layer of earth's mantel
- limit
- the strength and vitality required for sustaining physical or mental activity
- to change in form, appearance of structure
- vent in the earth's crust through which lava, steam, ashes, etc., are expelled, either continuously or at irregular intervals
- core solid sphere in the middle of the fluid core such as the iron-nickel core of the Earth
- movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense to rise
- hot molten or semi-fluid rock erupted from a volcano or surface
- ocean ridge long mountain range on the ocean floor
- rising or falling, increasing or decreasing, according to a standard or to a set of conditions
Down
- boundary is the place where two plates meet
- crust that part of the earth's crust that underlies the continents and continental shelves
- sea trench hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor
- a theory explaining the structure of the earth's crust
- a large natural elevation of the earths surface
- hit with force
- valley sub sea chasm extending along the crest of a mid-ocean ridge, locus of the magma upwelling that accompany seafloor spreading
20 Clues: limit • merging • hit with force • upper layer of earth's mantel • the crust and upper mantel of the earth • to change in form, appearance of structure • boundary is the place where two plates meet • a large natural elevation of the earths surface • ocean ridge long mountain range on the ocean floor • a theory explaining the structure of the earth's crust • ...
Geology and Plate Tectonics 2012-12-16
Across
- Type of crust that is made up of granite.
- The result of the continental and oceanic crusts meeting.
- What is inside the mantle.
- Where the tectonic plates are located.
- The pulling apart of the sea floor at the ridge.
- Two plates sliding side-by-side.
- Where new rocks form from rising magma.
- ________ created the first proposed rock cycle.
- The dividing or pulling apart of plates.
- Type of crust that is made up of basalt.
Down
- A new form of technology that bounced sound waves off of the ocean floor.
- What is outside of the mantle.
- The force that derives plate movement.
- The coming or pushing together of plates.
- Discovered the process called sea-floor spreading.
- The supercontinent that was theorized by Alfred Wegener.
- An area where a lot of subduction activity occurs.
- The study of the Earth and the forces that change the shape of the Earth.
- The process of one plate sliding below the other.
- A well researched idea or thought that has not been proven a fact.
20 Clues: What is inside the mantle. • What is outside of the mantle. • Two plates sliding side-by-side. • The force that derives plate movement. • Where the tectonic plates are located. • Where new rocks form from rising magma. • The dividing or pulling apart of plates. • Type of crust that is made up of basalt. • Type of crust that is made up of granite. • ...
Plate tectonics, Earthquakes & Volcanoes! 2013-05-29
Across
- A ring like area where there are a lot of volcanoes is the called the ring of
- One of the huge sections which make up the Earth's crust
- When one play goes underneath another
- Islands chains can be made from ... volcanoes
- The theory that the continents where all one land mass
- The point where an earthquakes power is released from is the ep
- Two plates moving towards each other
- Molten rock
- An earthquake which occurs after the initial shock
- The layer of rock that lies between the crust and the outer core of the Earth
Down
- Plates that move away from each other are
- The cycle of heat inside the earth
- Two plates moving past each other
- line An area where earthquakes are likely to happen are called f
- An event that shakes the ground causing damage
- Earthquakes are described by the theory of plate
- An underwater mountain system could be called a mid-ocean
- Outer layer of the earth
- A measurement of the strength of an earthquake
- Comes out of volcanoes, super hot
20 Clues: Molten rock • Outer layer of the earth • Two plates moving past each other • Comes out of volcanoes, super hot • The cycle of heat inside the earth • Two plates moving towards each other • When one play goes underneath another • Plates that move away from each other are • Islands chains can be made from ... volcanoes • An event that shakes the ground causing damage • ...
Plate Tectonics and Geology 2013-02-15
Across
- A single landmass on Earth about 300 million years ago
- A German scientist that proposed the theory of continental drift
- The process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle
- A dense ball of solid metal.
- Breaks in Earths crust where rocks have slipped past each other
- A layer of molten metal surrounding the inner core
- Heat transfer between materials that are touching
- A group of parts that work together as a whole
- The parts of Earth where that contain living organisms make this up
Down
- Results from a force pressing on an area
- Has three main parts: a metal core, a solid middle layer, and a rocky outer layer
- Any trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock
- Contains all of Earths water
- The layer of rock that forms that Earths outer skin
- A dark, fine-grained rock
- Heat transfer by the movement of a fluid
- A layer of hot rock
- The Earths outermost layer
- Transfer of energy that is carried in rays
- The ability to do work
20 Clues: A layer of hot rock • The ability to do work • A dark, fine-grained rock • The Earths outermost layer • Contains all of Earths water • A dense ball of solid metal. • Results from a force pressing on an area • Heat transfer by the movement of a fluid • Transfer of energy that is carried in rays • A group of parts that work together as a whole • ...
chapter 10 plate tectonics 2013-10-31
Across
- contain large areas of stable rock
- boundary boundary in which two plates slide past each other horizontally
- single large ocean that covered earths surface during the time the supercontinent
- cycle form an break apart over time
- the study of magnetic properties of rock
- boundary 2 plates move away from each other
- drift a germen scientist names Alfred Wegener proposed a hypothesis
- terranes may be small volcanic or underwater valcaones
- rigid upper part of the mantle form a layer of earth
- process in which continents break apart
- ridge undersea mountain range through the center of which run steep, narrow valleys
Down
- exposed at earths surface
- boundaries plate boundaries that form where 2 plate collide
- piece of lithosphere that has a unique geologic history that differs from the history of the surrounding lithosphere
- continents arranged into large landmasses
- layer of plastic rock just below the lithosphere
- terrane becomes part of a continent
- form on top of seamounts
- formed over 30 million years ago
- spreading new ocean floor forms when magma rises to earths surface and solidifies at a mid ocean ridge
20 Clues: form on top of seamounts • exposed at earths surface • formed over 30 million years ago • contain large areas of stable rock • cycle form an break apart over time • terrane becomes part of a continent • process in which continents break apart • the study of magnetic properties of rock • continents arranged into large landmasses • boundary 2 plates move away from each other • ...
PLATE TECTONICS, VOLCANOES, EARTHQUAKES 2014-03-21
Across
- Magma may form when this is added to hot rock.
- Magma that cools below the Earth's surface forming intrusive igneous rock bodies
- One of Earth's major earthquake zones
- a form of ductile strain in which rock layers ben, usually as a result of compression
- magma rich in magnesium and iron and is commonly dark in color
- a seismic wave that causes particles of rock to move in a back and forth direction parallel to the direction the wave is traveling
- a measure of the strentgth of an earthquake
- commonly form as the result of the collision of tectonic plates
- a seismic wave that causes particles of rock to move in a side to side direction perpendicular to the direction in which the wave is traveling
- magma that flows onto the Earth's surface
Down
- used by scientists to record earthquake vibrations
- often caused by ocean-floor earthquakes
- a series of mountains that are closely related in orientation, age, and mode of formation
- fragments of rock that form during a volcanic eruption
- a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
- the bending, tilting, and breaking of Earth's crust; the change in shape or volume of rock in response to stress
- the measure of the effects of an earthquake
- the point on Earht's surface directly above an earthquake's starting point, or focus
- Areas of volcanic activity that are located over rising mantle plumes that can exist far from tectonic plate boundaries
- any chain in a rock's shape or volume caused by stress
20 Clues: One of Earth's major earthquake zones • often caused by ocean-floor earthquakes • magma that flows onto the Earth's surface • the measure of the effects of an earthquake • a measure of the strentgth of an earthquake • Magma may form when this is added to hot rock. • used by scientists to record earthquake vibrations • ...
Plate Tectonics - First Block 2014-09-29
Across
- one plate moves under the other
- how thick a liquid is
- crack in the plates
- elevated region with a central valley on the ocean floor
- depth of earthquake
- the inside of the earth
- a current in a fluid that results from convection
- size of an earthquake
- come apart
- upper layer of the mantle below the lithosphere
- upper mantle and the crust
Down
- the middle of the earth
- when 2 plates pass each other
- super continent
- when 2 plates collide the younger will rise over the other
- one plate slides past another
- linear shaped lowland between several mountians
- one plate slips down relative to the other
- one plate is moved upward to the other
- boundary pull apart
- ocean around the super continent
21 Clues: come apart • super continent • crack in the plates • depth of earthquake • boundary pull apart • how thick a liquid is • size of an earthquake • the middle of the earth • the inside of the earth • upper mantle and the crust • when 2 plates pass each other • one plate slides past another • one plate moves under the other • ocean around the super continent • ...
Evolution and Plate Tectonics 2014-05-26
Across
- fossil copy of an organism in a rock
- impression of an organism in a rock
- preserved evidence of the activity of an organism
- person who studies plants and animals by observing them
- when all individuals of a species have died
- similar cells that work together and perform a function
- pulling force at a divergent boundary
- the breeding of organisms for desired characteristics
- characteristic of a species that enables the species to survive in its environment
- set of all the fossils ever discovered on Earth
- states that Earth’s crust is broken into rigid plates that move slowly over Earth’s surface
- squeezing force at a convergent boundary
Down
- chart that divides Earth’s history into different time units
- hypothesis stating that continents move
- slight difference in the appearance of individual members of a species
- boundary where two plates move apart from each other
- resemblance of one species to another species
- boundary where plates slide horizontally past each other
- process by which populations of organisms with variations that help them survive in their environments live longer, compete better, and reproduce more than those that do not have the variations
- boundary where two plates move toward each other
- area where one plate slides under another
- adaptation that enables species to blend in with their environments
- change over time in populations of related organisms
- side-by-side dragging force at transform boundaries
24 Clues: impression of an organism in a rock • fossil copy of an organism in a rock • pulling force at a divergent boundary • hypothesis stating that continents move • squeezing force at a convergent boundary • area where one plate slides under another • when all individuals of a species have died • resemblance of one species to another species • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle. 2014-05-08
Across
- A number of rigid, but moving, pieces of the Earth's surface.
- The shaking of Earth's crust.
- Surface along which rocks break and move.
- The partially melted layer of the mantle that underlies the lithosphere.
- Forms when two (Crustal) Lithospheric plates slide past each other.
- Forms when two (Crustal) Lithospheric Plates move apart.
- States that youngest rocks of ocean floor are at divergent boundaries, moving outward.
- The layer of the Earth between the crust and the core.
- Waves of energy that reach Earth's surface during an earthquake, travel outward from the epicenter, and move rock particles up and down, and side to side.
- A long narrow valley on an ocean or sea floor.
- The outer shell of Earth that extends to a depth of 100 km.
- Energy waves that are produced at and travel outward from the earthquake's focus.
Down
- Waves that travel outward from an Earthquake's focus and cause particles in rocks to move back and forth in the same direction the wave is moving.
- A hypothesis proposed by Alfred Wegener that the states that continents have moved slowly to their current locations on Earth.
- Forms when two (Crustal) Lithospheric Plates come together.
- Single large landmass made up of all the continents connected together that broke apart 200 million years ago.
- Waves that travel outward from an earthquake's focus and move through Earth by causing particles in rocks to vibrate at right angles to the direction of the wave.
- The theory that Earth's crust and upper mantle are broken into sections.
- In an earthquake, the point beneath Earth's surface where energy release occurs.
- Opening in Earth's surface that often forms a mountain when layers of lava and volcanic ash erupt and build up.
20 Clues: The shaking of Earth's crust. • Surface along which rocks break and move. • A long narrow valley on an ocean or sea floor. • The layer of the Earth between the crust and the core. • Forms when two (Crustal) Lithospheric Plates move apart. • Forms when two (Crustal) Lithospheric Plates come together. • The outer shell of Earth that extends to a depth of 100 km. • ...
Plate Tectonics and Earthquakes 2014-10-28
Across
- Fault usually found at convergent plate boundaries
- Driving force of continental drift
- Formed when continental plates spread apart
- A plate boundary where plates are moving towards one another
- Break in the Earth's crust/lithosphere
- Large wave created by an undersea earthquake
- Fault with horizontal motion
- Underwater mountain chain along divergent plate boundary
- California's major fault
- A plate boundary where plates are spreading apart
- Fault usually found at divergent plate boundaries
- Supercontinent (means "worldwide earth" in Greek)
Down
- The west coast of North America is made up of many ___________ terranes
- Process of one plate sinking beneath another
- 90% of the world's earthquakes are along the
- Northern supercontinent
- Ancient reptile that provided fossil evidence for continental drift
- Worldwide ocean
- New oceanic crust is formed during _________ spreading
- Instrument for measuring earthquakes
- Formed when two oceanic plates converge
- Southern supercontinent
- The point on the Earth's surface above an earthquake's location
- Discovered continental drift
- __________ magnitude scale
- Fault with vertical motion
- A more horizontal fault found at convergent plate boundaries
27 Clues: Worldwide ocean • Northern supercontinent • Southern supercontinent • California's major fault • __________ magnitude scale • Fault with vertical motion • Fault with horizontal motion • Discovered continental drift • Driving force of continental drift • Instrument for measuring earthquakes • Break in the Earth's crust/lithosphere • Formed when two oceanic plates converge • ...
Plate Tectonics & Earth's Layers 2016-01-10
Across
- this is what happens when a plate moves BELOW another plate. For example, oceanic plates subducting under continental plates creates above ground volcanos.
- Heat & pressure do this, the further down you go from the Earth's crust to the core
- this is created when 2 oceanic plates spread apart. Seafloor spreading happens, when is what happens when new seafloor is being created; like when the Atlantic Ocean began growing.
- this part of the Earth's crust is found under the oceans AND is only about 5km thick.
- the type of movement that happens when 2 or more things come together.
- this is what is created when an oceanic plate moves below a continental plate, because the oceanic plate takes water with it; which mixes with magma.
- this is a landform made when 2 continental plates crash into each other and an upheaval of land/rock happens.
- sections of the Earth's crust that move, because of the convection currents in the mantle of the Earth
- this layer of the Earth is solid in the upper and lower parts, and is liquid-like in the middle; because convection currents causes flowing of the material here.
- a large break in the Earth's crust.
- a vibration of the Earth's plates that is caused by 2 plates sliding past each other AND getting stuck on one another.
- when convection currents do THIS, heat is taken away from the plates and the plates come closer together
Down
- when convection currents do THIS, heat is added to the plates and the plates separate and move apart
- this is created when an older oceanic plate moves below another younger oceanic plate. Because the plate takes water with it when it moves below, it mixes with magma.
- this layer of the Earth's crust is solid, because there is SO MUCH heat and pressure, the nickel and iron metals are squeezed into a solid.
- these are the heat waves that travel through the Earth's mantle, and allow the plates on the crust to move.
- the type of movement that happens when 2 or more things spread apart.
- this layer of the Earth is the only COMPLETELY liquid layer of the Earth. It is made of two metals: nickel and iron.
- the movement of the Earth's crust upward. This upward motion creates mountains.
- Heat & pressure do this, the further up you go from the Earth's core to the crust
- this part of the Earth's crust is found under the continents AND is about 30km thick.
- the layer of the Earth we live on. This is the outermost layer of the Earth.
- this was the name of the Earth's continents, when all 7 of them were joined together, 200 million years ago.
23 Clues: a large break in the Earth's crust. • the type of movement that happens when 2 or more things spread apart. • the type of movement that happens when 2 or more things come together. • the layer of the Earth we live on. This is the outermost layer of the Earth. • the movement of the Earth's crust upward. This upward motion creates mountains. • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2018-02-20
Across
- A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice
- The solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- A break in the earths crust that moves
- Thickest layer of the Earth, part solid part liquid where convection currents are found
- When two plates come together
- Thicker, less dense crust
- The theory that the continents are moving very slowly
- when two plates grind past each other
- Extremely deep areas in the ocean that are created by a subducting plate
- A solid mass of iron and nickel
- When two plates pull apart
- How much mass there is in any given volume
- A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock
Down
- A single landmass that includes two or more continents
- Thin, more dense than continental crust, subducting crust
- The movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
- When one tectonic plates drives under another
- A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
- Waves produced by earthquakes that help us study the inner layers of earth
- The state of matter the earth's inner core is
20 Clues: Thicker, less dense crust • When two plates pull apart • When two plates come together • A solid mass of iron and nickel • when two plates grind past each other • A break in the earths crust that moves • A semi-fluid layer of solid liquid rock • How much mass there is in any given volume • A large, slowly moving body of snow and ice • ...
Plate Tectonics CROSS/SEARCH 2022-03-01
Across
- Covers the axon and works like an insulator to keep the signal inside the cell
- Nerve that carries impulses to the brain or spinal cord
- Connector nerve cells that carry messages between sensory and motor neurons
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for visual processing
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for movement, balance
- An involuntary response to something, which happens quickly use to protect your body from harm
- controls all body functions by sending and receiving messages up and down the spinal cord through the nerves
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for auditory, memory
- Neuron cell body
- A pathway in which your brain sends and receives information about what is happening in and around the body
- The message carried by neurons is called a nerve.
- Carries messages to and from parts of the body to the central nervous system through nerves
Down
- Sends information through peripheral nerves to your central nervous system
- A gap that separates the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the next neuron
- Makes sure processes in your body work automatically
- Made up of the brain and spinal cord
- Connects brain to spinal cord controls hunger, body temperature, blood pressure and breathing
- Located under the cerebrum in the back of the brain and controls balance and complex actions like walking
- Neuron A nerve that carries impulses from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland
- Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for reasoning, planning
- brings electrical signals towards the soma
- Takes information away from the soma
- Specialized cells that carry messages through an electrochemical process
- Largest part of the brain that uses information from our senses to tell us what is going on and how to respond
24 Clues: Neuron cell body • Made up of the brain and spinal cord • Takes information away from the soma • brings electrical signals towards the soma • The message carried by neurons is called a nerve. • Makes sure processes in your body work automatically • Nerve that carries impulses to the brain or spinal cord • Lobe of the cerebrum that is responsible for auditory, memory • ...
Plate tectonics crossword puzzle 2023-11-15
Across
- A mountain with a crater were lava comes out of.
- The shaking feeling from rocks being moved below earth's surface.
- A force that acts on rocks to change its shape or its volume.
- the transfer of heat by direct physical touch.
- Energy that travels through space at the speed of light.
- A stress that pushes inward on a rock until it breaks or folds.
- The area on the surface above where the focus is located.
- The certain number scientist give to earthquakes based on the size.
- Where rocks on the same fault slip past each other.
- A stress that pushes a mass of rocks in two different directions
Down
- Same as a the normal fault except this one move the opposite way.
- A type of fault that is pulled by tension.
- A place that is hotter than it's surroundings.
- A type of heat transfer
- Molten rock above earth's surface.
- A current in a gas/fluid from convection
- The area under earth's surface where rock begin to move.
- Molten rock below earth's crust.
- Records produced by a seismograph
- A stress that pulls outwards on rock thinning it in the middle.
20 Clues: A type of heat transfer • Molten rock below earth's crust. • Records produced by a seismograph • Molten rock above earth's surface. • A current in a gas/fluid from convection • A type of fault that is pulled by tension. • A place that is hotter than it's surroundings. • the transfer of heat by direct physical touch. • A mountain with a crater were lava comes out of. • ...
Plate tectonics crossword puzzle 2023-11-20
Across
- rate magnitude of small earthquake's size
- instrument that records an earthquake's seismic waves
- a fault zone where two blocks of land move horizontally rather than vertically along a fault plane
- a dip-slip fault in which the block above the fault has moved downward relative to the block below
- a number based on the earthquake's size
- a sudden and violent shaking of the ground
- a fault in which the rock above the fault plane is displaced upward relative to the rock below the fault plane
- rate total energy a earthquake releases
Down
- plates come together
- record of an earthquake's seismic waves produced by a seismograph
- point directly above the focus
- seismic waves that vibrate side to side or up and down
- rates amount of shaking from an earthquake
- seismic waves that expand like an accordian
- large area of flat land
- plates pull apart
- slow but can produce severe ground movements
- area of rock that begins to break or move
- mountain that forms when magma reaches the surface
- plates slip past each other
20 Clues: plates pull apart • plates come together • large area of flat land • plates slip past each other • point directly above the focus • a number based on the earthquake's size • rate total energy a earthquake releases • rate magnitude of small earthquake's size • area of rock that begins to break or move • rates amount of shaking from an earthquake • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocab Crossward 2024-01-10
Across
- When Oceanic plates collide if there is a difference in density there is subduction which often creates trenches in the ocean floor.
- A break in the earth’s crust.
- When Plates collide and doing so shakes or reshapes the Earth.
- When continental plates collide the crust gets folded and mountains form.
- When one plate goes under another because there is a difference in density.
- solid top most layer of the earth, includes crust and solid part of the mantle.
- When plates move away from each other
- A mountain spewing molten rock or lava from the Asthenosphere.
- Volcanoes- When the Earth cracks far down and hits the asthenosphere creating a volcano inside a fissure in the Earth’s crust.
- When Oceanic crust goes under continental crust and creates trenches in the sea floor.
- Core- Solid inner most layer of earth, it is also made up of nickel and iron.
Down
- mantle- Solid uppermost part of the mantle.
- Solid outermost layer of the earth subdivided continental crust and oceanic crust, broken into tectonic plates.
- Gooey melted rock that is located directly under the lithosphere.
- Events- Natural disasters caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
- core- Really hot liquid metal and rock primary, metals are iron and nickel, It is also under the asthenosphere.
- Boundaries- A place where two plates meet or collide.
- When two plates collide with each other.
- depression in the ocean floor usually by a subduction zone or fault line
- currents- Heat transferred through the movement of fluids or gasses, based on density.
20 Clues: A break in the earth’s crust. • When plates move away from each other • When two plates collide with each other. • mantle- Solid uppermost part of the mantle. • Boundaries- A place where two plates meet or collide. • When Plates collide and doing so shakes or reshapes the Earth. • A mountain spewing molten rock or lava from the Asthenosphere. • ...
SEA crossword puzzle 2022-04-28
Across
- a landlocked country
- the most densely populated island
- a theory that communism would spread to neighboring countries.
- a river located in the country of Thailand
- where major plate tectonics meet
- opposite of communism
- capital of Vietnam
Down
- largest country in SEA
- smallest country in SEA
- body of water in between India and Myanmar
- capital of Myanmar
- a place that is a country and a city
- government type opposite of the US's
- country with 7,000 islands
- a cause of most of the major wars fought in SEA
15 Clues: capital of Myanmar • capital of Vietnam • a landlocked country • opposite of communism • largest country in SEA • smallest country in SEA • country with 7,000 islands • where major plate tectonics meet • the most densely populated island • a place that is a country and a city • government type opposite of the US's • body of water in between India and Myanmar • ...
Energy In Earths Systems 2023-05-17
Across
- process where sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform
- the central part of the earth made of iron and nickel
- land formation created when two continental plates converge
- layer of the earth made of melted rock, can flow and move like putty
- a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
- type of plate made from crust that is usually very thick and less dense
- created when subduction occurs
- plate boundary where two plates are moving apart
- zone where blocks of crust are torn apart at a transform plate boundary
- large pieces of lithosphere that move around due to heat generated by convection currents
- plate boundary where two plates are colliding
- layer of the earth that is thick and made mostly of solid rock
- the type of valley created at a divergent boundary between two continental plates
- land formation with steep sides and explosive eruptions created as a result of a subduction zone
Down
- process of breaking down rocks and turning them into sediments, caused by long exposure to the atmosphere
- the processes that result in the structure and properties of the Earth's crust and its evolution through time
- mechanisms that build up existing land forms or create a new one
- the type of current created when the heat from the core causes rock in the mantle to circulate
- outermost layer of the earth, consisting of the crust and solid part of the mantle
- land form created at a divergent boundary between two oceanic plates
- a form of weathering, occurs when the movement of a force wears the surface of rocks and carries the worn away parts to other areas
- plate boundary where two plates slide past one another
- thin, solid, outermost layer of the earth
- mechanisms that destroy or break down land forms
- the process by which one plate moves beneath another plate
- type of plate made from crust that is usually thinner and more dense
26 Clues: created when subduction occurs • thin, solid, outermost layer of the earth • plate boundary where two plates are colliding • plate boundary where two plates are moving apart • mechanisms that destroy or break down land forms • the central part of the earth made of iron and nickel • plate boundary where two plates slide past one another • ...
Landscapes and Landforms 2021-09-17
Across
- A segment of the earth’s crust
- A fracturing of rock along a line
- Site of Australian landslide.
- A sudden movement of the earth’s crust
- Study of the movement the of Earth’s plates
- Water soaked land slipping down a hill.
- Protecting our environment
- Human made mess.
Down
- Dangerous opening in the earth’s surface.
- A type of indigenous story.
- The overall appearance of an area
- The wearing down of material
- Natural feature of the earth’s surface.
- A severe wind and rain storm.
- Giant destructive waves.
15 Clues: Human made mess. • Giant destructive waves. • Protecting our environment • A type of indigenous story. • The wearing down of material • Site of Australian landslide. • A severe wind and rain storm. • A segment of the earth’s crust • A fracturing of rock along a line • The overall appearance of an area • A sudden movement of the earth’s crust • ...
Layers of Earth 2024-02-08
Across
- The inner core is...
- gigantic pieces of the Earth's crust
- lubricates plate tectonics
- This layer of Earth is liquid and a core
- outermost layer of Earth
- Why we feel earthquakes
Down
- the coldest layer of Earth's atmosphere
- This layer of Earth is solid/plastic
- The mantle is...
- Caused by the tectonic plates in the crust
- Lithosphere, Asthenosphere, Mesosphere, Outer Core, and Inner Core
- This layer of Earth is solid and a core
- You live here
- what the mantle, core, and crust are considered as.
- the outer core is...
15 Clues: You live here • The mantle is... • The inner core is... • the outer core is... • Why we feel earthquakes • outermost layer of Earth • lubricates plate tectonics • This layer of Earth is solid/plastic • gigantic pieces of the Earth's crust • the coldest layer of Earth's atmosphere • This layer of Earth is solid and a core • This layer of Earth is liquid and a core • ...
EARTH AND EARTH SUBSYSTEMS 2024-08-14
Across
- study of Earth's plate movements
- elevated landform with peaks
- sudden shaking of the ground
- All living organisms on Earth.
- Earth's outermost thin layer
- Hypothesis of the solar system's formation through a close stellar encounter.
- Earth's solid outer layer
- All the water on Earth.
- Study of weather and atmosphere.
- community of living organisms interacting with their environment.
Down
- long term weather patterns
- Earth's solid parts like rocks
- well-supported explanations based on confirmed facts from observation
- Layer of gases surrounding Earth.
- plants convert sunlight into energy
- lowest later of atmosphere
- manipulated variable
- study of Earth's oceans
- Earth's innermost layer
- serves as the standard of comparison
20 Clues: manipulated variable • study of Earth's oceans • Earth's innermost layer • All the water on Earth. • Earth's solid outer layer • long term weather patterns • lowest later of atmosphere • elevated landform with peaks • sudden shaking of the ground • Earth's outermost thin layer • Earth's solid parts like rocks • All living organisms on Earth. • study of Earth's plate movements • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocab 2018-09-17
Across
- the theory that the Earth’s surface is made up of giant, moving slabs of lithosphere, made of both oceanic and continental slabs.
- a plate boundary in which plates move past one another in opposite directions.
- the study of changes in Earth's magnetic field, as shown by patterns of magnetism in rocks that have formed over time
- when a plate slides under another plate as it more dense than the plate above, occurs at convergent boundaries.
- the process by which new oceanic crust forms as magma rises towards the surface and solidifies, occur at mid-ocean ridges.
- a valley created at a divergent boundary where plates are spreading apart.
Down
- a plate boundary in which plates move towards one another.
- deep underwater depressions created by one plate subducting under another plate at a convergent plate boundary.
- a single land mass, or supercontinent, that existed from about 350 to 200 million years ago.
- An area far from a plate boundary in which magma rises from deep within Earth through the lithosphere to reach the ocean floor.
- a plate boundary in which plates move away from one another.
- an undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced at a divergent plate boundary, also includes underwater volcanoes.
- the idea that continents were once joined in a single landmass that eventually broke apart into pieces that slowly moved away from each other
13 Clues: a plate boundary in which plates move towards one another. • a plate boundary in which plates move away from one another. • a valley created at a divergent boundary where plates are spreading apart. • a plate boundary in which plates move past one another in opposite directions. • ...
Plate Tectonics Vocab 2018-09-17
Across
- an undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced at a divergent plate boundary, also includes underwater volcanoes.
- the theory that the Earth’s surface is made up of giant, moving slabs of lithosphere, made of both oceanic and continental slabs.
- deep underwater depressions created by one plate subducting under another plate at a convergent plate boundary.
- a plate boundary in which plates move towards one another.
- the study of changes in Earth's magnetic field, as shown by patterns of magnetism in rocks that have formed over time
- the process by which new oceanic crust forms as magma rises towards the surface and solidifies, occur at mid-ocean ridges.
Down
- a valley created at a divergent boundary where plates are spreading apart.
- a single land mass, or supercontinent, that existed from about 350 to 200 million years ago.
- a plate boundary in which plates move past one another in opposite directions.
- the idea that continents were once joined in a single landmass that eventually broke apart into pieces that slowly moved away from each other
- a plate boundary in which plates move away from one another.
- when a plate slides under another plate as it more dense than the plate above, occurs at convergent boundaries.
- an area far from a plate boundary in which magma rises from deep within Earth through the lithosphere to reach the ocean floor.
13 Clues: a plate boundary in which plates move towards one another. • a plate boundary in which plates move away from one another. • a valley created at a divergent boundary where plates are spreading apart. • a plate boundary in which plates move past one another in opposite directions. • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword 2021-04-16
Across
- The solid, outer part of the earth
- Super continent with every landmass
- When one plate descends below another
- The outermost layer of the earth
- Long, narrow depressions on the seafloor
- Land form that rises above its surroundings
- A violent shaking of the ground
- Hot dense ball made of mostly iron
Down
- Hot area in the mantle
- A fracture in the rock
- A layer made of fluid
- The thickest layer of the earth
- A mountain that releases gases and rock
13 Clues: A layer made of fluid • Hot area in the mantle • A fracture in the rock • The thickest layer of the earth • A violent shaking of the ground • The outermost layer of the earth • The solid, outer part of the earth • Hot dense ball made of mostly iron • Super continent with every landmass • When one plate descends below another • A mountain that releases gases and rock • ...
physical geography 2013-11-26
Across
- my favorite colour
- it means " all land "
- is on december 25th
- best friend
- to messure the amount of energy a earthquake gives off
- somthing everyoe loves
- the number of this line
- it's yummy
- become a crazy cat lady
- the zone of magma
Down
- never past this age
- highest class by mark
- Tectonics investigates how moving plates can create volcanos build mountains and trigger earthquakes
- when teh earth shakes
- teenagers can't live without it
- i want a I phone
- ejection of lava from a active volcano
- drift Theory of tectonic plates spreading apart
- throw it at someone
- like the shell of an egg
20 Clues: it's yummy • best friend • i want a I phone • the zone of magma • my favorite colour • never past this age • is on december 25th • throw it at someone • highest class by mark • it means " all land " • when teh earth shakes • somthing everyoe loves • the number of this line • become a crazy cat lady • like the shell of an egg • teenagers can't live without it • ...
pick a project crossword 2021-01-12
Across
- plates move away from each other
- broad volcano
- new crust being made is called
- plates move toward each other
- ancient super continent
- the faster waves
- the layer we are on top of
- moves down in relative to Footwall in normal fault
- happens most at transform boundaries
- Wegeners theory
- plates slide past each other
- what makes the tectonic plates move
Down
- created at a divergent boundary
- the more damaging eruption
- made from continental continental convergent
- the liquid core
- the solid core
- also found at transform boundaries
- the more damaging wave
- the layer with convection currents
20 Clues: broad volcano • the solid core • the liquid core • Wegeners theory • the faster waves • the more damaging wave • ancient super continent • the more damaging eruption • the layer we are on top of • plates slide past each other • plates move toward each other • new crust being made is called • created at a divergent boundary • plates move away from each other • ...
Geog 2023-09-01
Across
- Variety of plant and animal life
- tectonics Earth's crust movement and earthquakes
- Physical features of the land
- Seasonal wind and rainfall pattern
- Volcanic activity and eruptions
- change Long-term weather pattern shifts
- Wearing away of land by natural forces
- Map-making and study
- Movement of people or animals
- energy Sustainable power sources
- fuels Non-renewable energy sources
- shadow effect Dry area caused by mountains
- (Geographic Info Systems) Mapping and analyzing data
Down
- Clearing trees from an area
- Environment-focused tourism
- Area draining into a river
- Worldwide integration and connection
- Land turning into a desert
- Growth of cities and towns
- landscape Human impact on natural environment
20 Clues: Map-making and study • Area draining into a river • Land turning into a desert • Growth of cities and towns • Clearing trees from an area • Environment-focused tourism • Physical features of the land • Movement of people or animals • Volcanic activity and eruptions • Variety of plant and animal life • energy Sustainable power sources • Seasonal wind and rainfall pattern • ...
Plate Tectonics Test Review 2017-11-29
Across
- the echo sounder showed the _____ of the ocean floor
- melted mantle
- when to plates slide past each other
- type of reversal which shows that the poles switched
- an example of an volcanic island arc
- least dense type of crust
- mountains created by converging continents
- what happens are convergent boundaries
Down
- valley formed by two plates diverging
- ______ rocks are closer to the center of the mid ocean ridge
- the pattern which the magnetic poles show on the ocean floor
- magma cooled down to create new crust
- location where two plates meet
- boundary where two plates move away from each other
- mid ocean ridges form underwater _______
- younger crust
- created by continental crust and oceanic crust colliding
- the type of boundary when two plates slide opposite directions
- when one plate ______ under another during subduction
- break in earth's crust
20 Clues: melted mantle • younger crust • break in earth's crust • least dense type of crust • location where two plates meet • when to plates slide past each other • an example of an volcanic island arc • valley formed by two plates diverging • magma cooled down to create new crust • what happens are convergent boundaries • mid ocean ridges form underwater _______ • ...
Plate tectonics, Earthquakes, & Volcanoes 2012-02-01
Across
- break in earth's crust along which movement occurs
- the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake
- when magma hardens inside a volcano and the volcano erodes forms this
- bits of rock or solidified lava dropped from the air
- most active volcano in the world
- forms when magma hardens before it reaches the surface into a dome shape
- Plastic-like layer of the lower mantle on which the lithosphere move
- Harry Hess's theory that new seafloor is formed when magma is forced upward toward the surface at a mid-ocean ridge
- break in rock caused by compressive forces, where rock above the fault surface moves upward relative to the rock below the fault surface
- a volcano with very steep sides
- sections of the Earth's upper mantle and crust that move slowly
- when magma squeezes into cracks in rocks and hardens usually vertically
- point under the surface of the Earth where an earthquake originates
- Alfred Wegener's theory that continents can drift apart from one another and have done so in the past
- a volcano with gently sloping sides
- ocean wave produced by an earthquake on the ocean floor
- break in rock caused by shear forces, where rocks move past each other without much vertical movement
- seismic wave that moves rock particles at right angles to the direction of the wave
- when the top of a volcano collapses it forms this
- Wave which causes rock particles to move in a backward rolling and side to side swaying motion, this is the most destructive earthquake wave
- measure of the energy released by an earthquake
Down
- a caldera that formed on Mt.Mazama and filled with water
- a volcano that is in between shield and cinder cone volcanoes
- the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the upper part of the mantle
- The process by which an earthquake's violent movement suddenly turns loose soil into liquid mud
- A current in the asthenosphere caused by the rising of heated fluid and sinking of cooled fluid. Causes the movement of tectonic plates.
- a wave produced by an earthquake
- a theory stating that the earth's surface is broken into plates that move
- break in rock caused by tension forces, where rock above the fault surface moves down relative to the rock below the fault surface
- an island that was formed by volcanic eruptions along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
- seismic wave that moves rock particles back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels
- the shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath earth's surface.
- when magma squeezes into cracks in rocks and hardens usually horizontally
- large, ancient landmass that was composed of all the continents joined together
34 Clues: a volcano with very steep sides • most active volcano in the world • a wave produced by an earthquake • a volcano with gently sloping sides • measure of the energy released by an earthquake • when the top of a volcano collapses it forms this • break in earth's crust along which movement occurs • bits of rock or solidified lava dropped from the air • ...
Plate Tectonics and MORE!!! 2013-10-15
Across
- this famous mountain range was created by continental collision
- these form at this boundary that slides
- the only fault that collides
- rift valleys are made from this boundary
- rising magma cools filling the cracks and spreading apart forming new crust
- what is the boundary in which plates collide
- the man who proposed the theory of seafloor spreading
- uses sheer force
Down
- when continental plates move apart this can possibly form
- the fault where the hanging wall moves down
- the point inside the earth in which the earthquake really happens
- this is the boundary where most earthquakes happen
- the system of ridges formed by this place
- what pushes the plates around
- the zone where the oceanic plate plunges beneath the less dense continental plate
- the layer that is the crust of the earth and its upper mantle combined
- the plastic like layer below the lithosphere
- earths crust and part of the upper mantle broken into sections
- the point on the surface above the earthquake
- this was used to map the ocean
20 Clues: uses sheer force • the only fault that collides • what pushes the plates around • this was used to map the ocean • these form at this boundary that slides • rift valleys are made from this boundary • the system of ridges formed by this place • the fault where the hanging wall moves down • the plastic like layer below the lithosphere • ...
Chapter Three - Plate Tectonics 2014-11-25
Across
- the number of main layers of the Earth
- how much mass there is in a volume of substance
- theory that explains the formation, movement, and subduction of Earth's plates
- moving downward this layer is between the lithospere and the lower mantle
- responsible for the movement of mantle rock
- boundary where plates slide past each other
- the oldest rock is located _____ from the mid-ocean ridge
- things like rocks that can be held in your hand as proof
- heat transfer through touch
- the ocean that is expanding due to a lower number of trenches
- fernlike plant found in Antarctica
- an example of indirect evidence
Down
- force pressing on an area; increases as you move down through Earth
- provided drilling samples to support sea-floor spreading
- location of oceanic crust sinking back into the mantle
- creator of the theory of sea-floor spreading
- all lands
- part of the core that is molten
- creator of the idea that the continents have moved to their current locations
- forms along divergent boundaries
- location of the formation of new crust
- well tested concept that explains observations
- form when two continental plates collide
- a device that uses sound waves to help map the ocean floor
24 Clues: all lands • heat transfer through touch • part of the core that is molten • an example of indirect evidence • forms along divergent boundaries • fernlike plant found in Antarctica • the number of main layers of the Earth • location of the formation of new crust • form when two continental plates collide • responsible for the movement of mantle rock • ...
Plate Tectonics Crossword Puzzle 2021-09-30
Across
- the process of covering the earth with glaciers or masses of ice
- the movement or study of the movement of Earth's crust
- a sudden outbreak of something, typically something unwelcome or noisy
- reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state
- crash together with violent impact
- a mobile, destructive vortex of violently rotating winds having the appearance of a funnel-shaped cloud and advancing beneath a large storm system.
- a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body
- a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star
- a strike-slip fault occurring at the boundary between two plates of the earth's crust
Down
- subject to or caused by an earthquake or earth vibration
- any of the world's main continuous expanses of land
- the regions of the Earth where living organisms exist
- a specialist in the history of the Earth recorded in rocks
- relating to or forming part of the structure of a building or other item
- a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
- another word for disengage
- a mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are being or have been erupted from the earth's crust
- a continent or other large body of land
- liquid rock
- a sheet of floating ice
20 Clues: liquid rock • a sheet of floating ice • another word for disengage • crash together with violent impact • a continent or other large body of land • any of the world's main continuous expanses of land • the regions of the Earth where living organisms exist • the movement or study of the movement of Earth's crust • subject to or caused by an earthquake or earth vibration • ...
Plate Tectonics by Vivian 2021-09-17
Across
- The scientist that discovered plate tectonics
- The amount of Earth's life
- The most common event while transforming
- Earth's crust is split into these
- The theory that the plates are moving constantly
- The most common event during convergence
- The area in the crust and part of mantle
- The inner-most layer of the earth
- When one land mass goes under another
Down
- A scientist that studies rocks
- The layer between the crust and outer core
- The type of current that cause plates to move
- When two plates go away from each other
- The second hottest layer of the earth
- valleys The most common event during divergence
- A large supercontinent that was around 280 mil. years ago
- When two plates collide and form mountains
- When two plates slide past each other
- The outermost layer of the earth
- Mountain ridges where new seafloor is created by seafloor spreading
20 Clues: The amount of Earth's life • A scientist that studies rocks • The outermost layer of the earth • Earth's crust is split into these • The inner-most layer of the earth • The second hottest layer of the earth • When two plates slide past each other • When one land mass goes under another • When two plates go away from each other • The most common event while transforming • ...