immunity Crossword Puzzles

Specific Immunity 2020-12-01

Across

this type of adaptive immune cell does the actual “end” work (activating, killing, making antibodies)
way of getting adaptive immunity starting with antigen (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
abbreviation of the cell surface molecule that makes each B cell unique from another, before activation
name for macrophages, dendritic cells, B cells
when a selected, specific, unique T or B cell is activated and proliferates, you get many _____ of the cell.
way of getting adaptive immunity "in the wild" (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
way of getting adaptive immunity starting with antibody (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)

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the MHC molecule on cell surfaces holds this form of antigen for display or presentation
way of getting adaptive immunity with human intervention (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
type of adaptive cell that works during a secondary immune response
name for a differentiated immune cell that produces specific antibody proteins in great amounts
abbreviation of the cell surface molecule that makes each T cell unique from another, before activation
stem of antibody molecule
how lymphocytes start out, before selection and activation

14 Clues: stem of antibody molecule • name for macrophages, dendritic cells, B cells • how lymphocytes start out, before selection and activation • type of adaptive cell that works during a secondary immune response • way of getting adaptive immunity "in the wild" (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity) • ...

Blood and Immune System 2018-10-06

Blood and Immune System crossword puzzle

Across

part of determining blood type
blood cells are ___ in the red bone marrow
clotting cell is
medication to minimize immune response and required to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ
what do you not find in whole solid blood
condition that is a cancer
medication taken to prevent blood clot formation
thrombocytes
abbreviation for an HIV-AIDS test

Down

medication that is a steroid for treating autoimmune diseases
immunity either inherited, genetic or acquired
term for blood infection
anemia caused by common vitamin deficiency
term meaning too many red cells
phagocytic cell
active acquired ____ immunity, vaccine provided immunization
active acquired ___ immunity, memory cells to protect from future exposure
acquired immunity through the placenta, breast milk or a donor

18 Clues: thrombocytes • phagocytic cell • clotting cell is • term for blood infection • condition that is a cancer • part of determining blood type • term meaning too many red cells • abbreviation for an HIV-AIDS test • what do you not find in whole solid blood • blood cells are ___ in the red bone marrow • anemia caused by common vitamin deficiency • ...

Blood and Immune System 2018-10-06

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part of determining blood type
blood cells are ___ in the red bone marrow
clotting cell is
medication to minimize immune response and required to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ
what do you not find in whole solid blood
condition that is a cancer
medication taken to prevent blood clot formation
thrombocytes
abbreviation for an HIV-AIDS test

Down

medication that is a steroid for treating autoimmune diseases
immunity either inherited, genetic or acquired
term for blood infection
anemia caused by common vitamin deficiency
term meaning too many red cells
phagocytic cell
active acquired ____ immunity, vaccine provided immunization
active acquired ___ immunity, memory cells to protect from future exposure
acquired immunity through the placenta, breast milk or a donor

Immunity 2023-05-24

Across

a substance that cause an allergic reaction
a reaction when body reacts to something that's normally harmless like pollen, dust or animal fur
release histamine to initiate inflammation
most abundant leukocyte; phagocytic; lives 1-2 days
a process white blood cells engulf the entire pathogens
the precursor of macrophages;
most of these cells reside in the lymphoid tissues

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a group of responses to a tissue irritant marked by signs of redness, heat, swelling, and pain
substances that trigger immune responses
a type of protein molecule with immune function that is made exclusively by B cells
associated with allergic reactions and parasitic infestations

11 Clues: the precursor of macrophages; • substances that trigger immune responses • release histamine to initiate inflammation • a substance that cause an allergic reaction • most of these cells reside in the lymphoid tissues • most abundant leukocyte; phagocytic; lives 1-2 days • a process white blood cells engulf the entire pathogens • ...

Immunity 2024-11-13

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regulation of cell-mediated immunity and humoral antibody response; attack by HIV causes immunodeficiency
This organ shrinks with age and is responsible for differentiation and maturation of T lymphocytes
differentiates into plasma cells when activated and produces antibodies
found in skin and mucus membranes, these cells help to capture antigen at sites of contact with external environment
substance that causes the body to mount an immune response
Non-specific type of immunity that is fast to act but has no memory

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Specific immunity that has a memory and is antigen-specific
produced in response to antigens to neutralize them
chemical messenger between cell types that instruct cells to perform its activities
chemical mediator that causes vascular permeability and massive vasodilation
releases cytolytic substance to destroy foreign antigens

11 Clues: produced in response to antigens to neutralize them • releases cytolytic substance to destroy foreign antigens • substance that causes the body to mount an immune response • Specific immunity that has a memory and is antigen-specific • Non-specific type of immunity that is fast to act but has no memory • ...

Immunity 2025-11-12

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what specialised white blood cell is involved in the detection and destruction of harmful organisms
what is the process of white blood cells that engulf bacteria
where does the T cell mature?
which protein is produced by the body in response to an antigen
the most common type of white blood cell

Down

what releases histamines and increases allergic reactions.
a foreign substance that stimulates antibody production
whats the state of homeostatic imbalance
that fight infections
the ability to react to antigens
what is formed in the bone marrow and released into the blood?

11 Clues: that fight infections • where does the T cell mature? • the ability to react to antigens • whats the state of homeostatic imbalance • the most common type of white blood cell • a foreign substance that stimulates antibody production • what releases histamines and increases allergic reactions. • what is the process of white blood cells that engulf bacteria • ...

Altered Immunity 2016-02-21

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Due to the action of _______ cells the body has a much more rapid response when re-exposed to the same antigen.
The happens when there is an immune response due to the presense of cells from another individual.
This type of immunity is specific and has a memory of antigens.
These non-specific cells circulate until destroying a threatening cell they come into contact with.
The process by which the body recognizes foreign substances and neutralizes them.
Basophils and ____ cells work to establish an allergic reaction.
This is given to a person to stimulate immunity through exposure to an antigen.
A substance that induces a state of sensitivity or an immune response.
These T lymphocytes limit the immune response.
These develop in the bone marrow.
These are common antigens that are usually harmless.
These are produced and differentiated in the central organs of the lymphatic system.
These offer greatest protection against parasites.
These rapidly respond to bacterial infections.

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This type of immunity is a rapid, first responder.
Another name for antibodies.
After B lymphocytes bind with an antigen, they differentiate into plasma cells and produce _____.
These mature and fully differentiate in the thymus.
These are "antigen presenting" cells.
The lymphatic system _____ antigens captured by the cells of the immune system.
These T lymphocytes activate other cells of the immune response.
The immune response is the body's _____ line of defense.
This happens when the body cannot recognize "self" from "nonself".
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes are the primary cells involved in _________ immunity.
These T lymphocytes destroy antigen carrying cells.

25 Clues: Another name for antibodies. • These develop in the bone marrow. • These are "antigen presenting" cells. • These T lymphocytes limit the immune response. • These rapidly respond to bacterial infections. • This type of immunity is a rapid, first responder. • These offer greatest protection against parasites. • These mature and fully differentiate in the thymus. • ...

Immunity Crossword 2015-12-02

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hairs in the trachea that prevent dust from entering lungs
one of the first lines of defense
a nonliving pathogen
sticky protein secreted by platelets
increased blood flow to an injured area
platelets form these
one of the functions of the blood
liquid tissue
antibacterial enzyme found in tears
proteins that are made to attack antigens
scientific name for red blood cell
pathogens name tag
protein that dilates blood vessels
a chemical that attracts oxygen
a living pathogen

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another name for vaccinations
the 'fight' against pathogens
cancer of the blood
first line of defense in the tummy
temporary protection against a pathogen
misshapen blood cells
scientific name for white blood cell
iron containing pigment

23 Clues: liquid tissue • a living pathogen • pathogens name tag • cancer of the blood • a nonliving pathogen • platelets form these • misshapen blood cells • iron containing pigment • another name for vaccinations • the 'fight' against pathogens • a chemical that attracts oxygen • one of the first lines of defense • one of the functions of the blood • first line of defense in the tummy • ...

Blood & Immunity 2023-01-24

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Causes RBCs to be abnormally shaped; ____ cell disease
Threads of ____ trap blood cells and plasma to form a clot
The ratio of the volume of RBCs to the total blood volume
Complete Blood Count
The shape of an RBC
The stopping of the flow of blood
Systolic/Diastolic; the average is 120/80
Blood disorder when the blood does not clot
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Lack of healthy RBCs and hemoglobin
Where new blood cells are created
A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms
The transfer of blood into another person's circulation
Red blood cells
Ven/o

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Based on genetic makeup
Platelets
Mass of coagulated liquid/blood
Protection against disease
Iron containing pigment found in RBCs
A, B, AB, O
White blood cells
The study of blood
Blood cancer
Acquired during life (not born with)
____ is 90% water
____ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells
Carry blood away from the heart
sider/o
Fights any invading germs in the blood

30 Clues: Ven/o • sider/o • Platelets • A, B, AB, O • Blood cancer • Red blood cells • White blood cells • ____ is 90% water • The study of blood • The shape of an RBC • Complete Blood Count • Based on genetic makeup • Protection against disease • Mass of coagulated liquid/blood • Carry blood away from the heart • The stopping of the flow of blood • Where new blood cells are created • ...

Blood & Immunity 2023-01-25

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Ven/o
Where new blood cells are created
Iron containing pigment found in RBCs
The study of blood
Systolic/Diastolic; the average is 120/80
Mass of coagulated liquid/blood
Causes RBCs to be abnormally shaped; ____ cell disease
Complete Blood Count
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Carry blood away from the heart
The stopping of the flow of blood
Platelets
White blood cells
A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms
Blood disorder when the blood does not clot
A, B, AB, O
sider/o

Down

Based on genetic makeup
Red blood cells
The ratio of the volume of RBCs to the total blood volume
Acquired during life (not born with)
The transfer of blood into another person's circulation
____ is 90% water
Blood cancer
Protection against disease
The shape of an RBC
Lack of healthy RBCs and hemoglobin
Fights any invading germs in the blood
Threads of ____ trap blood cells and plasma to form a clot
____ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells

30 Clues: Ven/o • sider/o • Platelets • A, B, AB, O • Blood cancer • Red blood cells • ____ is 90% water • White blood cells • The study of blood • The shape of an RBC • Complete Blood Count • Based on genetic makeup • Protection against disease • Mass of coagulated liquid/blood • Carry blood away from the heart • Where new blood cells are created • The stopping of the flow of blood • ...

Microbiology & Immunity 2022-10-12

Microbiology & Immunity crossword puzzle

Across

antibodies
the process where microorganisms are transferred into a culture medium
long lived cells
most common type of leucocyte; they engulf and digest bacteria
divide into plasma cells
y shaped proteins produced in immune response
enzymes found in tears and other secretions capable of breaking down the cell walls of bacteria
glycoproteins found on the surface of cells, toxins that stimulate the production of an antibody
free from living microorganisms
a microorganism that has been altered in someway

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a common non specific response to infection involing the release of histamines that causes vasodilation, heat and soreness
when a highproportion of the popiatipm is immune to a pathogen
engulf pathogens by phagocytosis
assist in both humoral and cell mediated response
grouping of cells caused by antibodies binding to the antigen of the pathogen
a cell displaying an antigen
destroy pathogens by producing chemicals
a type of RNA virus that controls the production of DNA corresponding to the viral RNA and inserts it into the host cell's DNA
make up main cellular component of immune system. Very large nucleus
signalling molecules
oily substance produced by the skin which inhibits the growth of microorganisms

21 Clues: antibodies • long lived cells • signalling molecules • divide into plasma cells • a cell displaying an antigen • free from living microorganisms • engulf pathogens by phagocytosis • destroy pathogens by producing chemicals • y shaped proteins produced in immune response • a microorganism that has been altered in someway • assist in both humoral and cell mediated response • ...

Infection + Immunity 2022-05-30

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antibiotic that causes mRNA codon to be misread
S.aureus strain that is vancomycin-resistant and characterised by its thick cell wall and fewer peptidoglycan cross-links
group of human coronaviruses that SARS-CoV2 belongs to
when a bacterial population is susceptible to an antibiotic but isn't killed over the treatment duration
crucial target for antifungals
abbreviation; compound that when added to LPS lowers its charge and prevents colistin interaction
antibiotics that interfere with mRNA binding to ribosome
broad-spectrum antibiotics that cannot be used against Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas or enterobacteria but is highly effective against mycobacterial infections
gene that prevents vancomycin from binding by altering antibiotic binding target
antibiotic that blocks polypeptide exit tunnel and prevents peptide elongation
last-line treatment option for A.baumanii infections; type of polymyxin

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antibiotic that binds to 50S + inhibits peptide bond formation
antibiotics that prevent bacterial growth
antibiotic for M.tuberculosis which likely works by inhibiting arabinogalactan formation
abbreviation; bacteria that are non-susceptible to at least 1 agent in all but 2 or less antimicrobial categories
antibiotic that interacts with LPS and causes bacterial cell death
antibiotics that kill bacteria
when the level of activity is more than the addition of the 2 separate activities
gene that encodes modified PBP which has low affinity for beta-lactams in MRSA
anti-IL6 receptor antagonist typically used for severe rheumatoid arthritis but repurposed for COVID-19
amoxicillin is often combined with XXX acid to improve antimicrobial response

21 Clues: antibiotics that kill bacteria • crucial target for antifungals • antibiotics that prevent bacterial growth • antibiotic that causes mRNA codon to be misread • group of human coronaviruses that SARS-CoV2 belongs to • antibiotics that interfere with mRNA binding to ribosome • antibiotic that binds to 50S + inhibits peptide bond formation • ...

Inflammation & Immunity 2025-03-17

Inflammation & Immunity crossword puzzle

Across

Messenger cells of the body
70% of the total WBC/ Star of the show
Inflammation with an immediate response to injury
Acquired Immunity through an infusion of mom to baby
Inflammation that continues for week to years after injury
Protects the entrance to the body
Primary immunoglobulin in blood
Always present with infection
Found in cell membrane of B lymphocytes
Vaccine's are examples of what type of prevention
CRP & ESR will increase if inflammation is ___
Immune response (Allergic reaction-auto immune response)

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Pain, Swelling, Redness, Heat, Loss of function are all ___ signs of inflammation
Most prominent in response to viral antigens
Responsible for allergic & hypersensitivity reactions
Immune response (Where we want to be)
Treatment for a response is what type of prevention
Immunity that is natural, present at birth, and nonspecific
White blood cells are attracted to the area of inflammation by
Not always present with inflammation
In association with allergic reaction hypersensitivity immune reactions
Provides protection from diseases/ illness (Normal response)
Little sister to IgA- kills bacteria
Acquired Immunity that is acquired through a vaccine
Immune response (Immunodeficiency's)
Screening for presence of an immune reaction is what type of prevention

26 Clues: Messenger cells of the body • Always present with infection • Primary immunoglobulin in blood • Protects the entrance to the body • Not always present with inflammation • Little sister to IgA- kills bacteria • Immune response (Immunodeficiency's) • Immune response (Where we want to be) • 70% of the total WBC/ Star of the show • Found in cell membrane of B lymphocytes • ...

Innate Immunity 2025-11-03

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First line of defense
consists of tightly packed cells with
flows out
causes neutrophils and macrophages to phagocytize bacteria
defenses against any pathogen
second line of defense
Washes eye
a protective protein
in perspiration, tears, saliva, and urine
causes opsonization
cause inflammation
symptom in second line of defense
bind serum iron
lyse bacterial cells
membrane attack complex (MAC attack)

Down

one organism (microbe)benefits,and the other (host) is unharmed
Abnormally high body temperature
Low pH (3–5)
immunity or resistance to a specific pathogen
Washes microbes out
Vasodilation, increased permeability of blood vessels
normal microbiota compete with pathogens or alter the environment
escalator transports microbes trapped in mucus away from the lungs
lack of resistance to a disease
Ingestion of microbes or particles by a cell performed by phagocytes
third line of defense
traps microbes
ability to ward off disease
attach to pathogen-associated molecular patterns

29 Clues: flows out • Washes eye • Low pH (3–5) • traps microbes • bind serum iron • cause inflammation • Washes microbes out • causes opsonization • a protective protein • lyse bacterial cells • First line of defense • third line of defense • second line of defense • ability to ward off disease • defenses against any pathogen • lack of resistance to a disease • Abnormally high body temperature • ...

Immunity Crossowrd 2026-03-04

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Acid found in the genital tract of females
Programed cell death
The largest lymphatic organ that filters blood.
Part of the antibody that binds to antigens
Type of immune cell that attacks parasites.
Activated B cells remain in the
Movement of white blood cells out of the vessel into the tissue
Released by NK cells to create a pore in a pathogen's membrane
Substance that lowers the pH of the skin
Stage of a fever where the temperature returns to normal
Covering of a microbe with antibodies to make it ineffective

Down

Type of innate proteins that cause Opsonization, Inflammation, and Cytolysis
Nasal hairs that trap microbes
What type of cell eats pathogens?
Type of immunity that is specific and has memory.
First encounter between an antigen and a lymphocyte
Type of thymic selection that tests if a T cell reacts to self-antigens
Anticoagulant released by Basophils and Mast cells
Class of cytokines that impede viral reproduction
Type of lymphocyte that can not make direct contact with an antigen
Fever-inducing molecules that act on the hypothalamus
Autocrine that stimulates CD4 and CD8 cells

22 Clues: Programed cell death • Nasal hairs that trap microbes • Activated B cells remain in the • What type of cell eats pathogens? • Substance that lowers the pH of the skin • Acid found in the genital tract of females • Part of the antibody that binds to antigens • Type of immune cell that attacks parasites. • Autocrine that stimulates CD4 and CD8 cells • ...

Immunology 2023-10-17

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- Disease prevention
- Immune attack on self
- Inborn immunity
- Disease-causing microorganism
- Foreign substance identifier
- Large immune cell
System - Body's protection
- Bacterial infection treatment
- Resistance to disease
- White blood cell
- Fights viruses
- Type of lymphocyte
- Triggers allergic reaction
- Immunization process

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- Specialist in immunology
- Microorganism invasion
- Weakened immunity
- Immune response
- Cell signaling protein
Response - Body's defense mechanism
- White blood cell type
Modulation - Balancing immune response
- Fights bacteria
Memory - Protection after exposure
- Reduces immune activity
- Related to immune cells
- Y-shaped immune protein
- Antibody type
- Produces antibodies
Blood Cells - Immune system cells

30 Clues: - Antibody type • - Fights viruses • - Immune response • - Inborn immunity • - Fights bacteria • - White blood cell • - Weakened immunity • - Large immune cell • - Disease prevention • - Type of lymphocyte • - Produces antibodies • - Immunization process • - Immune attack on self • - White blood cell type • - Resistance to disease • - Microorganism invasion • - Cell signaling protein • ...

Blood and Immune System 2018-10-06

Across

part of determining blood type
blood cells are ___ in the red bone marrow
clotting cell is
medication to minimize immune response and required to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ
what do you not find in whole solid blood
condition that is a cancer
medication taken to prevent blood clot formation
thrombocytes
abbreviation for an HIV-AIDS test

Down

medication that is a steroid for treating autoimmune diseases
immunity either inherited, genetic or acquired
term for blood infection
anemia caused by common vitamin deficiency
term meaning too many red cells
phagocytic cell
active acquired ____ immunity, vaccine provided immunization
active acquired ___ immunity, memory cells to protect from future exposure
acquired immunity through the placenta, breast milk or a donor

Chapter 12 Key Terms 2026-02-20

Across

natural defenses that protect against all foreign material
Immune response to harmless antigen
response to tissue injury
kill cells that do notself-markersf markers
Do not make antibodies/constitute thecell mediated arm of the adaptive defenses
cell that engulfs and digests particles
Group of plasma proteins that normally circulate in inactive forms
immunity produceed by an encounter with an antigen
abundant cell in lymphat and connective tissues
Short lived immunity resulting from the introduction of donated antibodies obtained from an immune animal or human donor
agent or chemical substance tht induces fever

Down

inventory of molecules
B cell clone
Toxins, foreign proteins, or Bacteria
deficient production or function of immune cells or certain molecules required for normal immunity
antibodies released by sensitized B cells and their plasma cell progeny
substance that can provide immunity
Capable of responding to specific antigen
Body produces antibodies and sensitized T cells that attack and damage its own tissues
disease causing microorganism
Proteins produced by virus infected cells
targets specific antigen
T and B cell clones
produce antibodies or oversee humoral immunity
conferred by lymphocytes called T cells

25 Clues: B cell clone • T and B cell clones • inventory of molecules • targets specific antigen • response to tissue injury • disease causing microorganism • Immune response to harmless antigen • substance that can provide immunity • Toxins, foreign proteins, or Bacteria • cell that engulfs and digests particles • conferred by lymphocytes called T cells • ...

Week 6 Immune system overview 2021-08-12

Week 6 Immune system overview crossword puzzle

Across

Phagocytoses microbes
Humoral immunity product
Differentation flexibility
Peripheral lymphoid organ
Intercellular messaging system
Asymmetric and symmetric division (2 words)
Biochemical innate defense
Stimulate immune system
Transport fluid
Generative lymphoid organ (2 words)
From one's body (2 words)
Innate physical barrier
Induce an immune response

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Late response (2 words)
Innate and adaptive (3 words)
Present antigens (2 words)
Eliminate antigens
Commitment
Triggers inflammation
Starting blood cells
Induce disease immunity
Drive adaptive immunity
Reduces immune strength
Autoimmune disease
T cell organ

25 Clues: Commitment • T cell organ • Transport fluid • Eliminate antigens • Autoimmune disease • Starting blood cells • Phagocytoses microbes • Triggers inflammation • Late response (2 words) • Induce disease immunity • Drive adaptive immunity • Reduces immune strength • Stimulate immune system • Innate physical barrier • Humoral immunity product • Peripheral lymphoid organ • From one's body (2 words) • ...

science 2022-07-15

Across

resting-potential
antibody
neuron
pathogen
leukocyte
synapse
vaccination
temporal-lobe
myelin-sheath
nerve-impulse

Down

dendrite
synaptic-cleft
action-potential
platelet
neurotransmitter
antigen
macrophage
immunity

18 Clues: neuron • synapse • antigen • dendrite • antibody • pathogen • platelet • immunity • leukocyte • macrophage • vaccination • temporal-lobe • myelin-sheath • nerve-impulse • synaptic-cleft • action-potential • neurotransmitter • resting-potential

Immunology 2024-07-19

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Disease-causing microorganisms
Proteins released by cells in response to pathogens
Type of immunity developed after exposure to a pathogen
Another name for white blood cells
A substance that triggers an immune response
The body's defense mechanism against infections
Immune response where antibodies are produced
Protein produced by B cells that binds to antigens
This type of cell retains a memory of past infections
Lymphoid organ that filters blood

Down

The fluid component of blood
The type of immunity present at birth
Vaccines provide this type of immunity
The process of making an organism immune to infection
A harmful immune response against self-antigens
Type of white blood cell that engulfs and digests foreign substances
The organ where T cells mature
Type of T cell that kills infected cells
Cells that present antigens to T cells
Type of T cell that helps regulate immune responses

20 Clues: The fluid component of blood • Disease-causing microorganisms • The organ where T cells mature • Lymphoid organ that filters blood • Another name for white blood cells • The type of immunity present at birth • Vaccines provide this type of immunity • Cells that present antigens to T cells • Type of T cell that kills infected cells • ...

Lymphatic and Immune System Test Review 2024-12-02

Lymphatic and Immune System Test Review crossword puzzle

Across

lymph vessels or ducts
describes one-celled microscopic organisms
any substance that the body regards as foreign
an example of an antibiotic resistant bacteria infection
type of cancer treatment that uses chemical agents
a test used to screen for the presence of HIV antibodies
breast
type of immunity also known as passive immunity
a state of being resistant to a specific disease
new

Down

a ruptured ______ is a medical emergency
formation
eat or swallow
type of immunity from having a contangous disease
a tumor that is not life-threatening but can cause damage as it grows
a term that describes a disease fightening protein created by the immune system
a benign tumor made up of abnormal lympahatic vessels
lymph nodes
a cancer that has spread from one place to another
__________lymph nodes are located in the armpits

20 Clues: new • breast • formation • lymph nodes • eat or swallow • lymph vessels or ducts • a ruptured ______ is a medical emergency • describes one-celled microscopic organisms • any substance that the body regards as foreign • type of immunity also known as passive immunity • __________lymph nodes are located in the armpits • a state of being resistant to a specific disease • ...

Lymphatic & Immune System 2024-11-11

Lymphatic & Immune System crossword puzzle

Across

found in all tissues, engulf pathogens, travel to lymph nodes to activate T cells
Occurs when individual receives another person’s antibodies
Occurs when individual creates their own immunity
capability of removing/killing pathogens, foreign substances & cancer cells
tiny close-ended vessels that are found throughout body & take up excess interstitial fluid
form a one way system that carries lymph
T cells mature & learn to recognize combinations of self-molecules & foreign molecules
where lymphocytes develop & mature (______ lymphoid organs)
Contains mostly red pulp that filters & cleanses blood
cytokines that affect the behavior of other cells
fluid inside the capillaries & vessels
Recognize & respond to antigens presented by various types of cells
large lymphocytes that kill virus-infected cells & cancer cells

Down

use of vaccines to achieve immunity
“Acquired Immunity”
Where all blood cells are produced including lymphocytes
fully functional immunity without previous exposure to invaders
receptor protein in plasma membrane allowing cells to combine with antigen
Recognize & respond to antigens only presented by specialized antigen-presenting cells
Long living & great in numbers so when the same antigen is presented again, immune response is rapid
where some lymphocytes are activated by antigens (______ lymphoid organs)

21 Clues: “Acquired Immunity” • use of vaccines to achieve immunity • fluid inside the capillaries & vessels • form a one way system that carries lymph • Occurs when individual creates their own immunity • cytokines that affect the behavior of other cells • Contains mostly red pulp that filters & cleanses blood • Where all blood cells are produced including lymphocytes • ...

Circulation & Immunity 2014-02-11

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The two lower chambers of the heart.
A substance used to stimulate an immune response to create antibodies, to prevent future attacks from a certain pathogen.
A foreign substance that results in an immune response from the body.
The largest artery in the heart; supplies oxygenated blood to the circulatory system.
When someone is given antibodies rather than producing it in their own immune system.
Thin blood vessels used for exchange of materials.

Down

Thick blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A large vein that delivers deoxygenated blood to the heart.
Remove dead cells and bacteria.
Controls the passage of blood in and out of the heart chambers.
A blood protein that specializes in counteracting a specific antigen.
Cells involved in immunity, fighting off pathogens and disease.
Cells that contain hemoglobin and carry oxygen.
When the immune system is triggered to create antibodies because of exposure to a disease.
Cell fragment involved in blood clotting.
Blood vessels that carry oxygen depleted blood towards the heart.
The liquid part of the blood.
The two upper chambers of the heart.
A division that separates two chambers.

19 Clues: The liquid part of the blood. • Remove dead cells and bacteria. • The two lower chambers of the heart. • The two upper chambers of the heart. • A division that separates two chambers. • Cell fragment involved in blood clotting. • Cells that contain hemoglobin and carry oxygen. • Thin blood vessels used for exchange of materials. • ...

Adaptive Immunity 2022-09-27

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Effector Th1 CD4 cell subset produce IFN gamma, activate macrophages and stimulate IgG production.
CD8+ cells recognize intracellular antigens presented on ________ surface molecule.
Helper T cells that prime and coordinated CD8 and B cells.
Effector Th2 CD4 cell subset that produce IL-4 and IL-13 and activates alternative macrophages that dampen inflammatory responses.
Changing of the immunoglobulin (Ig) class produced by the B cell.
Antibody coated infected cells are recognized by NK cells and kill.
Antibodies that interact with virus at the host receptor site and blocks viral entry.

Down

Antibody mediated phagocytosis of microbes.
_______ cells produce antibodies that mediate protective immunity.
Cells that present antigens & prime adaptive response.
Hallmark of adaptive immunity.
Immunity type mediated by B cells.
Is a major antiviral immunoglobulin
CD4+ cells recognize extracellular antigens presented on ___________ surface molecule.
Antibodies that perform effector functions at sites distant from the production site.
Activated CD8+ cells that produce Perforin/Granzyme to kill infected cells.
Secretory antibody that have access to mucosal surfaces.
Presentation of ______ occurs in lymph nodes and mucosa.
T and B cells receptor ________ emerge from random gene rearrangement and selection.

19 Clues: Hallmark of adaptive immunity. • Immunity type mediated by B cells. • Is a major antiviral immunoglobulin • Antibody mediated phagocytosis of microbes. • Cells that present antigens & prime adaptive response. • Secretory antibody that have access to mucosal surfaces. • Presentation of ______ occurs in lymph nodes and mucosa. • ...

Chapter 16 2025-03-03

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B cell involved in this type of immunity.
Milk high in antibodies.
Type of lymphocyte with no B or T cell surface marker
Protein that protects body against infection and some types of cancer.
Type of B cell associated with primary immunity.
Antigen
No gamma globulins circulating in blood.
Cancer of plasma cells.
Immune response mediated by T Cell
Type of immunity involved when antibodies are transferred from a mother to her fetus.
Type of T Cell

Down

Vaccination gives this type of immunity.
Antibody
Cancer of lymphatic system.
Substance capable of producing an immune response.
Rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus are this type of disease.
CD8+ cell

17 Clues: Antigen • Antibody • CD8+ cell • Type of T Cell • Cancer of plasma cells. • Milk high in antibodies. • Cancer of lymphatic system. • Immune response mediated by T Cell • Vaccination gives this type of immunity. • No gamma globulins circulating in blood. • B cell involved in this type of immunity. • Type of B cell associated with primary immunity. • ...

C3.2 Defence against disease 2025-11-21

C3.2 Defence against disease crossword puzzle

Across

White blood cell involved in adaptive immunity
Process of inducing immunity
Molecule that marks pathogens for phagocytosis
T cell that stimulates other immune cells
Return to health after disease
Protein complex presenting antigens to T cells
Protein produced to target antigens
Ability of an organism to prevent disease
Substance that prevents viral replication
Organelle containing digestive enzymes
Organism causing disease
Condition where the immune system attacks the body’s own cells
Signalling molecule that regulates immune responses
Change in pathogen antigens to evade immune response
Large phagocytic white blood cell
Proteins that assist in destroying pathogens
First white blood cell to respond to infection
Molecule that triggers an immune response

Down

Reduces activity of other immune cells
Invasion of host by harmful organisms
Immunity involving T cells acting directly
Vesicle containing engulfed pathogens
Local response to infection or tissue damage
Protein released by infected cells to prevent viral replication
Immunity mediated by antibodies
Process by which cells engulf pathogens
Kills infected or abnormal cells
Lymphocyte that destroys infected or cancerous cells
Administration of antigen to stimulate immunity

29 Clues: Organism causing disease • Process of inducing immunity • Return to health after disease • Immunity mediated by antibodies • Kills infected or abnormal cells • Large phagocytic white blood cell • Protein produced to target antigens • Invasion of host by harmful organisms • Vesicle containing engulfed pathogens • Reduces activity of other immune cells • ...

Herd Immunity Crossword 2022-03-12

Herd Immunity Crossword crossword puzzle

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_______ immunity is also known as antibody-mediated immunity
severity of disease
the _______ immune system "remembers" pathogens so we get less sick in the future
disease that was eliminated by herd immunity
artificially induces the immune response
causes disease
can indicate possible disease
rare pathogen consisting of infectious protein

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treats disease
white blood cell
____ immunity protects entire populations from infection
the _____ immune system is the first line of defense against pathogens
non-living and prone to mutation
chemical messenger of the immune system
an antibody binds to this

15 Clues: treats disease • causes disease • white blood cell • severity of disease • an antibody binds to this • can indicate possible disease • non-living and prone to mutation • chemical messenger of the immune system • artificially induces the immune response • disease that was eliminated by herd immunity • rare pathogen consisting of infectious protein • ...

Microbiology Crossword Module 4: Vaccinations 2023-02-09

Microbiology Crossword Module 4: Vaccinations crossword puzzle

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Live attenuated vaccines usually do not cause an infection, however, when it does it is referred to as ________
A type of vaccine that the contain genetic material of a bacteri/virus that causes the disease by which gives cells the instructions to make proteins specific to the virus
Active immunity you acquire after antibodies build up following exposure to illness
The chemical that is used along with heat the kills bacteria/viruses to be used by inactivated vaccines
The _________ of a vaccine refers to its ability to protect illness in vaccinated people in a controlled setting
Polysaccharide fractional inactive vaccines are a long chain of sugar molecules which creates a more ________ effect
The _________ of a vaccine refers to its ability to protect people in the real worlds defying immune differences, age, and medical concerns
Active immunity you acquire through antibodies made following a vaccination
Passive immunity you acquire when antibodies are passed from mother to fetus
Do polysaccharide vaccines require the activation of T-Cells
Immunity you develop after being exposed
Toxoid vaccines are _______ susceptible to changes
Together, the % of people who are immune and the probability of contact contribute to _______
The most important factor in terms of herd immunity
Usually, live attenuated drugs only require ______ dose (with the exception of the pill for rotavirus)

Down

In live attenuated vaccines, the immune response is _______ to the actual infection because the immune response does not differentiate
A vaccine compromised of whole or fractional killed viruses/bacteria
Inactivated factional vaccines can be protein based or _________ based
Inactivated vaccines require ________ doses as the first only primes the immune system and further doses create and maintain humoral immunity
True or false: the closer a vaccine is to the real deal the more effective it is
This type of vaccines use the toxins that are made by other ger cells in which cause the disease ultimately leading to immunity from the toxin rather than the cell
A type of vaccine where a weakened form of the live disease is injection
Toxoid vaccines require ________ doses
Passive immunity you acquire when antibodies are acquired from immune serum medicine
Passive immunity is _____________
Active immunity lasts a ________ time
Immunity you acquire from someone or something else
Polysaccharide vaccines are used in pneumonia, meningitis and _______ infections
Vaccines that are capable of initiating a response to two different antigens at the same time therefore is a good booster vaccine
The phenomenon whereby if enough people are vaccinated in a given population, the disease cannot spread as well the immunity has
Live attenuated vaccines may cause severe and fatal effects of the population that is _____________
Polyssacharide vaccines should only be used for ages ____ and older
The intentional exposure of a pathogen in a form that cannot cause infection leads to a developed long-term protection

33 Clues: Passive immunity is _____________ • Active immunity lasts a ________ time • Toxoid vaccines require ________ doses • Immunity you develop after being exposed • Toxoid vaccines are _______ susceptible to changes • Immunity you acquire from someone or something else • The most important factor in terms of herd immunity • ...

Immunology 2024-11-06

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Any organism with the potential to cause an infection
Histamine causes
Signaling protein that induces a response
Immunoglobulin that helps activate B cells. Much of its function is unknown
Proteins produced by the liver that are key in signal cascades of the innate immune response
Will present antigen fragments to adaptive immune system
Really fast replication
The type of immunity that has a faster, generic response
What are helminths
Immunoglobulin in breast milk, protects GI tract of young animals from pathogens
Type of adaptive immunity in which B cells will produce antibodies against a specific antigen. Deals with feely circulating pathogens
Antibodies bind to binding sites on antigen, making it unable to bind with any body cell
Type of adaptive immunity that focuses on the destruction of infected cells by T cells
Type of innate immunity that produces a localized response
Cause of clumps of antigen, limiting their mobility
Immunoglobulin that deals with microbial infection and antigen invasion. Is that first antibody produced in response to antigen presence
Signaling proteins produced by macrophages that create a state of inflammation in an infected tissue

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Tags all of the cells in the body as 'good' or 'bad' (MHC)
Immunoglobulin that focuses on innate immunity, can pass thru the placenta, most plentiful antibody, detoxes, important for recognition of antigen-antibody complexes by neutrophils, macrophages
Type of innate immunity that recruits more cells (cytokines)
The body's ability to combat deviation from 'normal' through production of an effective and efficient immune response
The body's mechanism of maintaining homeostasis, distinguishing harmful from non-harmful organism, and producing an appropriate response
Has the ability to cause an immune response
Process of tagging a cell or antigen so it can be identified by the immune system
Immunoglobulin that deals with helminths and allergy response. Least common
The type of immunity that has a slower, more specific response. Causes a systemic whole body response
Produced by the body cells. Tags them as 'good'

27 Clues: Histamine causes • What are helminths • Really fast replication • Signaling protein that induces a response • Has the ability to cause an immune response • Produced by the body cells. Tags them as 'good' • Cause of clumps of antigen, limiting their mobility • Any organism with the potential to cause an infection • Will present antigen fragments to adaptive immune system • ...

Lymphatic and Immune System 2022-02-23

Lymphatic and Immune System crossword puzzle

Across

Immunity that you are born with; not from exposure
Disease-causing organisms such as bacteria or viruses
Lymphatic vessels travel in which direction to the capillaries
a type of pneumonia common in immune compromised patients such as those with AIDS
Immunity that is acquired from another person
Lymph nodes located in the neck region
Lymphatic vessels bring lymph toward this cavity

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Caused by the Epstein-Barr virus
An antibiotic resistant staph infection
Lymph nodes located in the groin region
Released during the cellular immunity process; attacks pathogenic cells
Interstitial fluid that is filtered as it travels through lymphatic vessels
Immunity that develops in response to a specific pathogen
Released during the humoral immunity process; produces antibodies
Lymph nodes located in the upper chest region
Lymph nodes located in the armpit region

16 Clues: Caused by the Epstein-Barr virus • Lymph nodes located in the neck region • An antibiotic resistant staph infection • Lymph nodes located in the groin region • Lymph nodes located in the armpit region • Lymph nodes located in the upper chest region • Immunity that is acquired from another person • Lymphatic vessels bring lymph toward this cavity • ...

Herd Immunity Crossword 2022-03-12

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causes disease
can indicate possible disease
severity of disease
white blood cell
non-living and prone to mutation
rare pathogen consisting of infectious protein
artificially induces the immune response
____ immunity protects entire populations from infection
_______ immunity is also known as antibody-mediated immunity

Down

treats disease
the _____ immune system is the first line of defense against pathogens
the _______ immune system "remembers" pathogens so we get less sick in the future
chemical messenger of the immune system
an antibody binds to this
disease that was eliminated by herd immunity

Immunity 2021-08-05

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These special white blood cells 'swallow' harmful bacteria and viruses in your blood
This can cause diseases such as athlete's foot
These are produced by your body to kill bacteria and viruses.
This is the cause of Covid 19 and cannot be killed by antibiotics
This will stop people from dying of Covid 19.

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These are in your nose to stop dust with bacteria from entering your lungs
This is the medicine given by doctors to kill bad bacteria
These living cells cause disease and can be killed by antibiotics
This is in your stomach to kill harmful bacteria that you might eat with your food
This type of immunity happens when 95% of the population is vaccinated.
This is all around your body to prevent bacteria and viruses from entering your body

11 Clues: This will stop people from dying of Covid 19. • This can cause diseases such as athlete's foot • This is the medicine given by doctors to kill bad bacteria • These are produced by your body to kill bacteria and viruses. • These living cells cause disease and can be killed by antibiotics • This is the cause of Covid 19 and cannot be killed by antibiotics • ...

Immunity 2021-08-05

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These special white blood cells 'swallow' harmful bacteria and viruses in your blood
This can cause diseases such as athlete's foot
These are produced by your body to kill bacteria and viruses.
This is the cause of Covid 19 and cannot be killed by antibiotics
This will stop people from dying of Covid 19.

Down

These are in your nose to stop dust with bacteria from entering your lungs
This is the medicine given by doctors to kill bad bacteria
These living cells cause disease and can be killed by antibiotics
This is in your stomach to kill harmful bacteria that you might eat with your food
This type of immunity happens when 95% of the population is vaccinated.
This is all around your body to prevent bacteria and viruses from entering your body

Immunity 2013-03-11

Across

GI friendly, NSAID
causes lung or liver damage
cannot be taken with dairy
guards agains TB but should not be taken by people with HIV
used to treat STDs
guards against shingles
treatment for acute flare in gout

Down

people taking this med are at risk for infection, GI bleeding, hyperglycemia
take full dose of medication to prevent
Type of antibiotic that can cause hearing loss
Major antibiotic that alters birth contorl

11 Clues: GI friendly, NSAID • used to treat STDs • guards against shingles • cannot be taken with dairy • causes lung or liver damage • treatment for acute flare in gout • take full dose of medication to prevent • Major antibiotic that alters birth contorl • Type of antibiotic that can cause hearing loss • guards agains TB but should not be taken by people with HIV • ...

Immunity 2022-06-03

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proteins that your immune system makes to help fight infection and protect you from getting sick in the future.
Has engulfed a pathogen
producing immune cells.
They help the body fight infection and other diseases.
The antibody remain in the cell surface forming a ?
a system the network of vessels through which lymph drains from the tissues into the blood.

Down

part of the immune system that enhances the ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to clear microbes and damaged cells from an organism, promote inflammation, and attack the pathogen's cell membrane.
Are larger than neutrophils
lymphocytes are produced in the marrow, and play an important part in the body's immune system
A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases
stores and filters blood and makes white blood cells that protect you from infection

11 Clues: Has engulfed a pathogen • producing immune cells. • Are larger than neutrophils • The antibody remain in the cell surface forming a ? • They help the body fight infection and other diseases. • stores and filters blood and makes white blood cells that protect you from infection • ...

Immunity 2023-12-13

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When a disease spreads rapidly across a number of countries and continents
Artificial active immunity which is injected
Y-shaped glycoproteins which bind to a specific antigen
enzymes in this organelle digest pathogens
The first milk produced by a mammalian mother which is very high in antibodies

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Antibodies cause pathogens to clump together
Gland where T lymphocytes mature
the process of pathogens being engulfed by phagocytes
cell-signalling molecules which stimulate the specific immune system
Chemical produced by T killer cells which kills pathogen by making holes in the cell membrane
Chemicals which bind to pathogens and tag them so that they can be recognised by phagocytes

11 Clues: Gland where T lymphocytes mature • enzymes in this organelle digest pathogens • Antibodies cause pathogens to clump together • Artificial active immunity which is injected • the process of pathogens being engulfed by phagocytes • Y-shaped glycoproteins which bind to a specific antigen • cell-signalling molecules which stimulate the specific immune system • ...

Immunity system 2022-05-03

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The __________ is part of the nonspicific immune response that occurs after bacteria has penetrated the bodies first line of defense.
The Bcell matures into a _______.
__________ is the hypothesis process that suggests lymphocytes have antigen receptors on their surface long before they came across an antigen.
_________ create pores in target cells causing them to explode and die.
having _____ blood can cause problems for women pregnant with Rh+ kids.
The most common type of white blood cell is the ___________.
around 85% of US residents of western European descent are ___________.
_______ antibodies can be produced in a lab by fusing Bcells and lymphoma cells.
______ causes swelling and limits mobility.
This cell has cytoplasmic extensions.
is important when determining what type of blood would be compatible with a patient.
T-cells are responidble for _______ immunity.

Down

An _______ can be split up into five classes: IgG, Igd, IgE, IgM, and IgA.
A __________ is a large phogocyte formed from monoctyes.
this type of cell is responsible for antibody-medicated immunity.
This is also known as specific immune response.
A common symptom of a widespread infector is a _______.
Nonspecific immunity is also known as________.
Another word for antibody; the shorthand is Ig.
This is also known as specific immune response.

20 Clues: The Bcell matures into a _______. • This cell has cytoplasmic extensions. • ______ causes swelling and limits mobility. • T-cells are responidble for _______ immunity. • Nonspecific immunity is also known as________. • This is also known as specific immune response. • Another word for antibody; the shorthand is Ig. • This is also known as specific immune response. • ...

Immunity in children 2026-03-12

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Microorganisms living in the intestines that support immunity.
Proteins that recognize and neutralize pathogens.
The organ where many immune cells develop and mature.
Viral diseases and bacterial _________ are common in children.
Main cells in adaptive immunity: T and _____
Essential nutrients that help support immune system function.

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_____ milk provides natural immunity to infants.
Infections common in children: respiratory and ________.
A type of immunity developed after vaccination or infection.
Exposure to other _____ increases infection risk in children.
_______ stimulate immunity and prevent disease.
White blood cells responsible for immune defense.
Maternal antibodies transfer to the fetus through the _______.
The first line of defense against infections.

14 Clues: Main cells in adaptive immunity: T and _____ • The first line of defense against infections. • _______ stimulate immunity and prevent disease. • _____ milk provides natural immunity to infants. • Proteins that recognize and neutralize pathogens. • White blood cells responsible for immune defense. • The organ where many immune cells develop and mature. • ...

Immune Crossword Puzzle 2026-02-06

Immune Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle

Across

Cell, A type of lymphocyte that actively produces and secretes antibodies to fight current infection.
Cell, Act as an alert system Release histamine, heparin, cytokines, and GF (Responsible for anaphylaxis), Activated with tissue damage!
Cell, Capture antigens from pathogens and presenting them to T cells. Responsible for activating T cells and initiating the immune response.
A type of cell that patrols tissue, performs phagocytosis, and can contribute to tissue repair and inflammation.
Performs Phagocytosis, non-specific defense 1st to arrive in inflammatory response Most abundant granulocyte.
A type of active or passive immunity that is developed via medical intervention, such as vaccines or antibody injections, introducing protective components without the risk of infection.
Primarily combats parasites. Releasing enzymes that neutralize histamine.
T Cell, A type of lymphocyte that does not directly kill infected cells. Coordinate responses by activating other immune cells with the releasing cytokines.
a protein produced by the immune system's B cells to identify and neutralize foreign invaders like bacteria, viruses, and toxins.

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Releases histamine and heparin (Responsible for anaphylaxis) , and help detect and destroy early cancer cells. Least Common granulocyte
T Cell, A type of lymphocyte that directly destroy infected cells by releasing substances that trigger apoptosis.
Immunity, A type of acquired immunity that is earned because it is developed by the creation of our own antibodies.
Immunity, An adaptive defense that works slowly, but provide specialized and long-lasting defense against pathogens.
Any substance that can provoke an immune response by being recognized as foreign by the body's immune system.
B Cell, A type of lymphocyte that is activated when encounter an antigen Remains in the body after infection is resolved Can respond quickly to the same antigen in the future.
Immunity, A type of acquired immunity when we borrow the immunity that another individual has already created.
A type of active or passive immunity that is acquired through normal life experiences, such as directly contracting a disease or receiving maternal antibodies, leading to immune system exposure to pathogens.
Killer Cell, Kill cells that are infected without prior exposure to the pathogen. Release enzymes that create pore in the target cell membrane.
Immunity, A non-specific defense that work quickly, but is not specialized for individual pathogens such as skin and mucous membranes.

19 Clues: Primarily combats parasites. Releasing enzymes that neutralize histamine. • Cell, A type of lymphocyte that actively produces and secretes antibodies to fight current infection. • Any substance that can provoke an immune response by being recognized as foreign by the body's immune system. • ...

Health 2024-02-05

Across

The administration of a vaccine to stimulate the immune system
microorganism that carries disease
type of white blood cell that produces antibodies
Swimmer
occurrence of cases of a disease in a population
passing on a pathogen
habitat of a pathogen
Immunity that results from the body's own immune system

Down

single celled organism that can be both helpful and hurtful
defense mechanisms of the immune system that develop in response to exposure to specific pathogens
immunity that is transferred
organism or agent that carries and transmits a pathogen from one host to another.
invasion of pathogens into the body
epidemic that spreads over a large area
submicroscopic infectious agent that requires a host cell to replicate and can cause various diseases in animals, plants, and bacteria.
type of white blood cell that destroys infected cells

16 Clues: Swimmer • passing on a pathogen • habitat of a pathogen • immunity that is transferred • microorganism that carries disease • invasion of pathogens into the body • epidemic that spreads over a large area • occurrence of cases of a disease in a population • type of white blood cell that produces antibodies • type of white blood cell that destroys infected cells • ...

Immune System 2025-05-05

Across

The type of immunity all animals have.
The small accessible part of an antigen that binds to an antigen receptor.
A type of phagocytic cell.
Cells involved in adaptive immunity.
MHC.
Substances that can elicit a response from a B or T cell.
A barrier defense.
bind only to antigen fragments presented on another cell in the context

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Otherwise known as antivirals.
__ T cells directly destroy cells they recognize.
Released by macrophages and neutrophils.
Disease causing agents.
A systemic inflammatory response.
Pattern Recognition Receptors.
The response of an adaptive immunity.
There are __ types of involved in innate immunity.

16 Clues: MHC. • A barrier defense. • Disease causing agents. • A type of phagocytic cell. • Otherwise known as antivirals. • Pattern Recognition Receptors. • A systemic inflammatory response. • Cells involved in adaptive immunity. • The response of an adaptive immunity. • The type of immunity all animals have. • Released by macrophages and neutrophils. • ...

Adaptive Immunity spr21 2021-05-03

Adaptive Immunity spr21 crossword puzzle

Across

name for a differentiated immune cell that produces specific antibody proteins in great amounts
way of getting adaptive immunity starting with antigen (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
T cells are part of this branch of adaptive immunity
way of getting adaptive immunity starting with antibody (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
abbreviation of the cell surface molecule that makes each T cell unique from another, before activation
stem of antibody molecule
this adaptive immune cell has the central role to activate other immune cells
abbreviation of the cell surface molecule that makes each B cell unique from another, before activation

Down

type of adaptive cell that works during a secondary immune response
every lymphocyte is this, before selection
when a selected, specific, unique T or B cell is activated and proliferates, you get many _____ of the cell.
way of getting adaptive immunity with human intervention (4 ways of getting adaptive immunity)
name for macrophages, dendritic cells, B cells
this type of adaptive immune cell does the actual “end” work (activating, killing, making antibodies)
the MHC molecule on cell surfaces holds this form of antigen for display or presentation

15 Clues: stem of antibody molecule • every lymphocyte is this, before selection • name for macrophages, dendritic cells, B cells • T cells are part of this branch of adaptive immunity • type of adaptive cell that works during a secondary immune response • this adaptive immune cell has the central role to activate other immune cells • ...

IMMUNE SYSTEM 2023-12-20

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POISONOUS SECRETIONS
IMMUNITY PRODUCED BY ONE'S OWN BODY.
INJECTION GIVEN WHEN BITTEN BY A POSINOUS SNAKE.
CAUSING GERMS.
IMMUNITY DURING LIFETIME

Down

FOR GENERAL INFECTIONS
INBORN IMMUNITY
IMMUNITY FROM OUTSIDE SOURCE
SPECIAL PROTEINS IN BLOOD
ARTIFICIALLY ACQUIRED ACTIVE IMMUNITY
NATURAL RESISTANCE TO PARTICULAR KIND OF GERM.

11 Clues: CAUSING GERMS. • INBORN IMMUNITY • POISONOUS SECRETIONS • FOR GENERAL INFECTIONS • IMMUNITY DURING LIFETIME • SPECIAL PROTEINS IN BLOOD • IMMUNITY FROM OUTSIDE SOURCE • IMMUNITY PRODUCED BY ONE'S OWN BODY. • ARTIFICIALLY ACQUIRED ACTIVE IMMUNITY • NATURAL RESISTANCE TO PARTICULAR KIND OF GERM. • INJECTION GIVEN WHEN BITTEN BY A POSINOUS SNAKE.

Immunity 2022-01-13

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a long molecule that contains unique genetic code
the process of ingesting the pathogen
harmful substances that triggers the immune system
A type of pathogen that depends on a host to replicate
A harmful organism that can cause disease
a simple, safe, and effective way of protecting you against harmful diseases, before you come into contact with them

Down

a protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects harmful substances
medicines that fight bacterial infections in people and animals produced by fungi
protected against a particular disease or illness
A type of white blood cell that engulfs the pathogen
Chemical found in the body

11 Clues: Chemical found in the body • the process of ingesting the pathogen • A harmful organism that can cause disease • a long molecule that contains unique genetic code • protected against a particular disease or illness • harmful substances that triggers the immune system • A type of white blood cell that engulfs the pathogen • ...

Immunity 2013-03-11

Across

causes lung or liver damage
guards against shingles
GI friendly, NSAID
treatment for acute flare in gout
people taking this med are at risk for infection, GI bleeding, hyperglycemia
cannot be taken with dairy
guards agains TB but should not be taken by people with HIV

Down

used to treat STDs
Type of antibiotic that can cause hearing loss
take full dose of medication to prevent
Major antibiotic that alters birth contorl

11 Clues: used to treat STDs • GI friendly, NSAID • guards against shingles • cannot be taken with dairy • causes lung or liver damage • treatment for acute flare in gout • take full dose of medication to prevent • Major antibiotic that alters birth contorl • Type of antibiotic that can cause hearing loss • guards agains TB but should not be taken by people with HIV • ...

Immunity 2026-01-20

Across

Cells that are made to remember a pathogen so that if you get it again, you can quickly make antibodies to fight it.
A white blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogens.
A pathogen that replicates by dividing in two (binary fission).
Usually an injection of dead or weakened pathogen to provide immunity.
A disease causing microorganism
Released by lymphocytes to fight off pathogens.
Released by white blood cells to fight toxins.

Down

A white blood cell that makes and releases antibodies
A pathogen that replicates and causes damage by entering the host cell and taking over the DNA replication mechanisms.
The surface receptor that is a specific shape depending on what the pathogen or cell is. Antibodies fit in these like a jigsaw.
A medicine that kills bacteria, not viruses.

11 Clues: A disease causing microorganism • A medicine that kills bacteria, not viruses. • Released by white blood cells to fight toxins. • Released by lymphocytes to fight off pathogens. • A white blood cell that makes and releases antibodies • A white blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogens. • A pathogen that replicates by dividing in two (binary fission). • ...

Adaptive Immunity 2023-11-03

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Effector Th1 CD4 cell subset produce IFN gamma, activate macrophages and stimulate IgG production.
CD8+ cells recognize intracellular antigens presented on ________ surface molecule.
Helper T cells that prime and coordinated CD8 and B cells.
Effector Th2 CD4 cell subset that produce IL-4 and IL-13 and activates alternative macrophages that dampen inflammatory responses.
Changing of the immunoglobulin (Ig) class produced by the B cell.
Antibody coated infected cells are recognized by NK cells and kill.
Antibodies that interact with virus at the host receptor site and blocks viral entry.

Down

Antibody mediated phagocytosis of microbes.
_______ cells produce antibodies that mediate protective immunity.
Cells that present antigens & prime adaptive response.
Hallmark of adaptive immunity.
Immunity type mediated by B cells.
Is a major antiviral immunoglobulin
CD4+ cells recognize extracellular antigens presented on ___________ surface molecule.
Antibodies that perform effector functions at sites distant from the production site.
Activated CD8+ cells that produce Perforin/Granzyme to kill infected cells.
Secretory antibody that have access to mucosal surfaces.
Presentation of ______ occurs in lymph nodes and mucosa.
T and B cells receptor ________ emerge from random gene rearrangement and selection.

Immunity system 2022-05-03

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The __________ is part of the nonspicific immune response that occurs after bacteria has penetrated the bodies first line of defense.
The Bcell matures into a _______.
__________ is the hypothesis process that suggests lymphocytes have antigen receptors on their surface long before they came across an antigen.
_________ create pores in target cells causing them to explode and die.
having _____ blood can cause problems for women pregnant with Rh+ kids.
The most common type of white blood cell is the ___________.
around 85% of US residents of western European descent are ___________.
_______ antibodies can be produced in a lab by fusing Bcells and lymphoma cells.
______ causes swelling and limits mobility.
This cell has cytoplasmic extensions.
is important when determining what type of blood would be compatible with a patient.
T-cells are responidble for _______ immunity.

Down

An _______ can be split up into five classes: IgG, Igd, IgE, IgM, and IgA.
A __________ is a large phogocyte formed from monoctyes.
this type of cell is responsible for antibody-medicated immunity.
This is also known as specific immune response.
A common symptom of a widespread infector is a _______.
Nonspecific immunity is also known as________.
Another word for antibody; the shorthand is Ig.
This is also known as specific immune response.

Immune System 2022-01-13

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an organism that carries a pathogen
A pathogen with a cell wall
A pathogen that needs a host to replicate.
Something that lymphocytes produce
An organism that can cause disease
______ immunity is immunity that lasts a long time but is slow-acting
______ B-Cells are cells that remember the pathogen and will create a rapid immune response if the pathogen is seen again
Type of a white blood cell that makes antibodies

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pathogen in the saliva of female mosquitoes
This is an artificial way to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity
Mushrooms, mould and yeasts are part of this group
Antibiotic __________ is when bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
The whole process of phagocytes killing the pathogens
_______ immunity is immunity that lasts a short time but is fast-acting
Causes the production of antibodies
Phagocytes ______ the pathogen and digests it with enzymes

16 Clues: A pathogen with a cell wall • Something that lymphocytes produce • An organism that can cause disease • an organism that carries a pathogen • Causes the production of antibodies • A pathogen that needs a host to replicate. • pathogen in the saliva of female mosquitoes • Type of a white blood cell that makes antibodies • Mushrooms, mould and yeasts are part of this group • ...

x2004 2017-02-23

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Tissue fluid in a lymphatic capillary
Immunity This includes external and Internal defenses
Injecting a dead disease into the body
fluid Surronds tissue cells
This cell is involved in antibody mediated immunity
A small white blood cell that come in two types, and its nucleus is dented or flat
immunity Acquired as a person experiences antigens
Lymphoid organ that gets smaller over time

Down

Organ on the left side of the body and close to the pancreas
duct Drains lymph from the whole body mines the right top side
A large white blood cell that Is a phagocyte
Organs that provide protection in the mouth against microbes
This cell is involved cell-mediated immunity
acquired immunity Includes injections and vaccines
Stimulating the destruction of antigens

15 Clues: fluid Surronds tissue cells • Tissue fluid in a lymphatic capillary • Injecting a dead disease into the body • Stimulating the destruction of antigens • Lymphoid organ that gets smaller over time • A large white blood cell that Is a phagocyte • This cell is involved cell-mediated immunity • acquired immunity Includes injections and vaccines • ...

Immune System 2014-03-07

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Proteins that recognize and bind to antigens.
Human body system which fights infections.
Soft tissues within the bones.
Injection of a weakened pathogen to produce immunity.
Line of defense which keeps pathogens out.
Elevated body temperature in response to infection.
Immunity produced by exposure to an antigen.

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Line of defense which fights pathogens that enter the body.
Your body's most important nonspecific defense.
Immunity against antigens and pathogens in the body fluids.
Immunity against abnormal cells or pathogens within cells.
Proteins that help cells fight viral infections.
Viruses, bacteria or other pathogens.
Short-term immunity caused when antibodies from other animals are injected into the body.

14 Clues: Soft tissues within the bones. • Viruses, bacteria or other pathogens. • Human body system which fights infections. • Line of defense which keeps pathogens out. • Immunity produced by exposure to an antigen. • Proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. • Your body's most important nonspecific defense. • Proteins that help cells fight viral infections. • ...

Immune system Ch 18 2024-06-17

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IgG,IgA,IgM,IgD,IgE
immunity effective against host cells
decline in immune system (seen in older adults)
collection of microbes that live on body

Down

really low WBC's
ability to destroy pathogens
immunity that involves antibody production
crosses placenta to provide passive immunity
releases histamine
Natural killer,T cells,B cells
med given for anaphylaxis
first produced in infection
passed through breastfed infants

13 Clues: really low WBC's • releases histamine • IgG,IgA,IgM,IgD,IgE • med given for anaphylaxis • first produced in infection • ability to destroy pathogens • Natural killer,T cells,B cells • passed through breastfed infants • immunity effective against host cells • collection of microbes that live on body • immunity that involves antibody production • ...

5B Unit 5 crossword 2024-03-07

Across

reliable
saucers
land
scratch
tortoise
enemy
immunity

Down

fear
claws
straw hat
rainforest
daydream
herb
giant

14 Clues: fear • herb • land • claws • giant • enemy • saucers • scratch • reliable • daydream • tortoise • immunity • straw hat • rainforest

chapter 8 2020-07-05

Across

cell fragments for blood clotting
combining form for juice
protein iron compound in RBCs
combining form for clot
the blood transports_____ into the cells
injection of a serum containing antibodies
erythrocytes are a ____
combining form for color
placenta to fetus antibodies
immunity from foreign antibodies
causes a formation of antibodies against it
combining form for bone marrow
cells of the immune system
combining form for form

Down

combining form for clear fluid
carries____ away from digestive organs
combining form for net
combining form for eat
destroys an antigen
immunity when an infection develops
combining form for germ or bud
combining form for thymus
immunity when a vaccine is given
the blood carries_____ away from the cells
blood also contains ____
immunity when the body produces its own antibodies
combining form for splen
leukocytes are a ____
____ filters microorganisms and foreign particles
combining form for blood
combining form for formation

31 Clues: destroys an antigen • leukocytes are a ____ • combining form for net • combining form for eat • combining form for clot • erythrocytes are a ____ • combining form for form • combining form for juice • blood also contains ____ • combining form for color • combining form for splen • combining form for blood • combining form for thymus • cells of the immune system • ...

Lymphatic and Immune System 2014-02-24

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A T cell that presents antigens to other T cells
Cells that eat antigens
fluid not drained by the lymphatic vessels
A lymphocyte that remembers how to react when an antigen is presented for a second time
Type of white blood cells involved in adaptive immunity
Cell that produces histamine
Lymphocytes that circulate throughout the body looking for antigens
One of two secondary lymphoid organs where lymphocytes meet anitgens
Another word for immunoglobulin
Immunity that develops after an antigen is presented, such as a vaccien

Down

Immunity that is always in place and doesn't require an antigen to activate
A disease where the body's immune system fights itself
A T cell that destroys antigens
Chemical that causes the the inflammatory reaction
Phagocytic cell in the tissue
fluid carried by the immune system
Where the B Cells mature, and all blood stem cells come from
Where the T Cells mature
Hypersensitivity to an antigen, such as pollen
Immunity that passes across the placenta during pregnancy

20 Clues: Cells that eat antigens • Where the T Cells mature • Cell that produces histamine • Phagocytic cell in the tissue • Another word for immunoglobulin • A T cell that destroys antigens • fluid carried by the immune system • fluid not drained by the lymphatic vessels • Hypersensitivity to an antigen, such as pollen • A T cell that presents antigens to other T cells • ...

3.1.5-3.1.7 2023-03-22

Across

chain of what?
growth medium
refers to number of deaths in a certain group in a certain period of time.
someone who investigates growth, structure, and development of microorganisms
type of immunity acquired over a lifetime
cause of disease or condition
what shape is strepto?
type of WBC, produced by thymus
technique of preventing contamination
type of WBC, matures in bone marrow and produces antibodies
clear plastic container
what bacteria is spiral in form?
type of immunity acquired from mother
having a disease or symptoms of disease
what gram stain is purple?

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bacteria that lives with us all the time.
what gram stain is pink?
Someone who studies viruses and models herd immunity
what bacteria is spherical in shape?
what shape is staphylo?
protein produced by B-Cells
anything that stimulates an immune response
what bacteria grow in
what bacteria is rod shaped?
type of immunity acquired from infection

25 Clues: growth medium • chain of what? • what bacteria grow in • what shape is strepto? • what shape is staphylo? • clear plastic container • what gram stain is pink? • what gram stain is purple? • protein produced by B-Cells • what bacteria is rod shaped? • cause of disease or condition • type of WBC, produced by thymus • what bacteria is spiral in form? • what bacteria is spherical in shape? • ...

Immunity System 2025-09-07

Across

A response in the second line of defence that raises body temperature to inhibit pathogen growth.
A process in which phagocytes engulf and digest pathogens.
A defensive process where an invading cell is broken apart by antibodies and complement proteins.
A foreign substance, usually a protein, that triggers an immune response.
Antibody action where soluble antigens form insoluble complexes.
The body’s ability to resist infection by harmful microorganisms.
Special lymphocytes that remain after infection and provide long-term protection.
A localised tissue response causing redness, heat, swelling, and pain.
This line of defence involves physical and chemical barriers.
Antibody action that coats pathogens to make them easier for phagocytes to recognise.

Down

This line of defence involves fever, inflammation, and phagocytosis.
The first line of defence that uses secretions such as saliva, tears, and stomach acid.
The body’s first line of defence that blocks pathogens from entering, such as skin and mucous membrane.
A protein produced by lymphocytes that binds specifically to antigens.
This line of defence is highly specific and involves antibodies and memory cells.
Antibody action that coagulate antigens together for easier removal.
Antibody action that neutralises the harmful effects of toxins or viruses.
The general term for disease-causing microorganisms like bacteria and viruses.

18 Clues: A process in which phagocytes engulf and digest pathogens. • This line of defence involves physical and chemical barriers. • Antibody action where soluble antigens form insoluble complexes. • The body’s ability to resist infection by harmful microorganisms. • This line of defence involves fever, inflammation, and phagocytosis. • ...

Puzzle 29: Immune System 2025-09-09

Puzzle 29: Immune System crossword puzzle

Across

– Matures T-cells.
– Protein that neutralizes pathogens.
– Engulfs pathogens.
– Developed immunity.
– Fights infections.
– Fights bacteria.
– Method of immunization.
– Innate immunity.
– Fights viruses.
– Blood cell formation.
– Reaction to infection.
– Immune system remembers pathogens.
– Signaling protein.
– Produces antibodies.
– Protein aiding immune attack.
– Another term for white blood cell.

Down

– Process of gaining immunity.
– Response to infection.
– Stores and filters blood.
– Filters lymph.
– Trains immune system.
– Disease-causing agent.
– Engulfs pathogens.
– Triggers immune response.
– Immune overreaction.
– Pathogen invasion.
– Defends the body.
– Fluid transporting immune cells.
– Immune cell targeting pathogens.
– Raises body temperature to fight infection.

30 Clues: – Filters lymph. • – Fights viruses. • – Matures T-cells. • – Fights bacteria. • – Innate immunity. • – Defends the body. • – Engulfs pathogens. • – Fights infections. • – Engulfs pathogens. • – Pathogen invasion. • – Signaling protein. • – Developed immunity. • – Immune overreaction. • – Produces antibodies. • – Trains immune system. • – Blood cell formation. • – Response to infection. • ...

5B Unit 5 crossword 2024-03-07

Across

claws
fear
rainforest
enemy
saucers
land
giant
herb

Down

reliable
tortoise
straw hat
daydream
immunity
scratch

14 Clues: fear • land • herb • claws • enemy • giant • saucers • scratch • reliable • tortoise • daydream • immunity • straw hat • rainforest

5B Unit 5 crossword 2024-03-07

Across

enemy
fear
straw hat
land
rainforest
saucers
giant
herb

Down

reliable
claws
tortoise
daydream
immunity
scratch

14 Clues: fear • land • herb • enemy • claws • giant • saucers • scratch • reliable • tortoise • daydream • immunity • straw hat • rainforest

Infectious Diseases 2025-02-20

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Field that prevents disease in commodities
Organism that spreads diseases
Tennis Player
Specialized immunity developed over time; learned after exposure to a pathogen
Temporary immunity from another source
Microorganism that causes diseases
Single celled organism
Body's defense against infection
White blood cell that
First line of defense against disease; present at birth

Down

Immune system's memory of previous infections
Long-term immunity from infection or vaccine
Regional disease outbreak
Global disease outbreak
Microscopic germ that infects cells and can caus disease
Pathogens invade the body
How diseases spread
White blood cell that makes antibodies
Injection to prevent disease
Place where pathogens survive

20 Clues: Tennis Player • How diseases spread • White blood cell that • Single celled organism • Global disease outbreak • Regional disease outbreak • Pathogens invade the body • Injection to prevent disease • Place where pathogens survive • Organism that spreads diseases • Body's defense against infection • Microorganism that causes diseases • Temporary immunity from another source • ...

Infection 102e.1 2023-01-17

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hepatitis A virus
human papilloma virus
body neutralizer
passive immunity
body immunity
fungi
non-infection fungus
pathogenic bacteria
methicillin staphylococcus aureus
single cell infection
all over body

Down

herpes simplex virus
hepatitis B virus
obtains nutrients from host
slime
human immunodeficiency virus
itch mite
hepatitis C virus
submicroscopic bacteria
confined

20 Clues: slime • fungi • confined • itch mite • body immunity • all over body • body neutralizer • passive immunity • hepatitis A virus • hepatitis B virus • hepatitis C virus • pathogenic bacteria • herpes simplex virus • non-infection fungus • human papilloma virus • single cell infection • submicroscopic bacteria • obtains nutrients from host • human immunodeficiency virus • methicillin staphylococcus aureus

Infectious Diseases Crossword 2025-02-20

Infectious Diseases Crossword crossword puzzle

Across

I'm Me!
Immunity The body’s first line of defense, present at birth, and responds to a broad range of pathogens
Health The field concerned with protecting and improving the health of people and communities
A substance or organism that causes disease or illness
The process of introducing a vaccine to stimulate the immune system against disease
Immunity Immunity that is passed from one individual to another, such as from mother to baby through breast milk
An organism that carries and transmits pathogens to another living being
A natural habitat or environment where pathogens live and multiply
A microscopic infectious agent that requires a host cell to replicate, often causing diseases
Response The body's reaction to a foreign substance (like a pathogen) that it recognizes as harmful
A global outbreak of a disease affecting a large number of people in multiple countries or continents

Down

A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies to fight infections
A sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in a specific area
The invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms in the body
Immunity Immunity that develops after exposure to a pathogen, either through infection or vaccination
The process of spreading or transferring a disease from one individual to another
A type of white blood cell involved in the adaptive immune response, particularly in recognizing and attacking infected cells
Single-celled organisms that can cause infections and diseases
Immunity A specific immune response that develops over time and involves T and B cells
Memory The ability of the immune system to remember past infections and respond more effectively upon future exposure

20 Clues: I'm Me! • A substance or organism that causes disease or illness • Single-celled organisms that can cause infections and diseases • A natural habitat or environment where pathogens live and multiply • The invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms in the body • A type of white blood cell that produces antibodies to fight infections • ...

Week 7 Chapter 11 and 12 Review 2026-03-04

Week 7 Chapter 11 and 12 Review crossword puzzle

Across

Lymphatic nodules that prevent the helpful bacteria found in the colon from spreading into the ileum and casuing a pathological state
Part of the respiratory system that consists of the larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs
location where external/pulmonary respiration occurs, blood changes from blue to red
contains the vocal folds which produce sound when they vibrate
type of respiration where oxygen will diffuse from the systemic capillaries into the tissue
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
immunity we are born with
Natural passive immunity
paired organs in the thoracic cavity
exchange of gases between the atmosphere, blood and cells
Natural active immunity
Duct that collects the drainage from the right upper extremity and right side of the head/neck
another name for tertiary bronchi
at the superior border of this thoracic vertebrae the trachea branches into a right and left primary bronchus that enter the respective lungs
human immunodeficiency virus

Down

Artificial passive immunity
most inferior part of the thoracic duct
membrane that encloses and protects the lungs
Artificial active immunity
Part of the respiratory system that consists of the nose, pharynx and associated structures
System that assists the respiratory system by transporting gases
another name for secondary bronchi
Type of system the lymphatic system is considered due to the structure of and flow between tissues and lyphatic capillaries
duct that collect the drainage from the left side of the body and everything below the ribcage on the right side of the body
immunity that develops upon exposure to an antigen
another name for primary bronchi
type of respiration where oxygen will diffuse from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries

27 Clues: Natural active immunity • Natural passive immunity • immunity we are born with • Artificial active immunity • Artificial passive immunity • human immunodeficiency virus • another name for primary bronchi • another name for tertiary bronchi • acquired immunodeficiency syndrome • another name for secondary bronchi • paired organs in the thoracic cavity • ...

Survivor Blood Moon: Jeffisms 2018-12-27

Survivor Blood Moon: Jeffisms crossword puzzle

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"..____ represents your life"
"Come on in, ____"
I'll go ____
'Once the votes are read, the ____ '
'Grab your stuff, ____'
'Once the ____ are read'
'I've got ____'
'...the decision is ____'
'The ____of Survivor state that if a hidden immunity...'
'OK, it is ____'
'Getting your first ____ at the new..'

Down

'Everyone else is _____ game.'
'____ ; I'll take back the immunity idol'
'Wanna know what you're ____ ?'
'The person voted out will be asked to ____'
'I'll see you tonight at Tribal Council, where ____'
"Survivors ready? ____!"
'the _____ has spoken.'
'The rules of Survivor ____ that if a hidden immunity idol..'
'This is part of the _____ at Tribal Council'
'You need to bring me your ____'

21 Clues: I'll go ____ • 'I've got ____' • 'OK, it is ____' • "Come on in, ____" • 'Grab your stuff, ____' • 'the _____ has spoken.' • "Survivors ready? ____!" • 'Once the ____ are read' • '...the decision is ____' • "..____ represents your life" • 'Everyone else is _____ game.' • 'Wanna know what you're ____ ?' • 'You need to bring me your ____' • 'Once the votes are read, the ____ ' • ...

Survivor 2025-11-27

Across

what is Jeff’s last name ?
when you are close with someone they are your ?
how many people start in the game ?
what they compete in
who decides who wins the show?
where the jury goes after getting out
removing someone’s immunity idol
what makes you safe ?

Down

the tribe has what?
what the contestants are called
who won immunity last week?
an unexpected vote
where do they go for a reward?
who won season one?
what does blue sophi have?
outwit outplay ?
what is rizos nickname ?

17 Clues: outwit outplay ? • an unexpected vote • the tribe has what? • who won season one? • what they compete in • what makes you safe ? • what is rizos nickname ? • what does blue sophi have? • what is Jeff’s last name ? • who won immunity last week? • where do they go for a reward? • who decides who wins the show? • what the contestants are called • removing someone’s immunity idol • ...

Innate Immunity 2022-09-27

Across

an RNA helicase that recognize dsRNA in the cytoplasm
cells that phagocytize infected cells and inactivate extracellular viruses
play a very small role in the inactivating viruses
interferon produced by epithelial cells
promotes phagocytosis and induce lysis of microbes
programmed cell death an intrinsic response of infected cells
interferon produced by T and NK cells
PRR that recognizes CPG motifs in viral DNA
first cells that responds to a viral infection
physical intrinsic barrier against infection

Down

key antigen-presenting cells for induction of adaptive immunity
a type of immunity you are born with
antiviral cytokines
bridges innate and adaptive immunity
PRR that recognizes dsRNA within endosomes
interferon produced by most if not all nucleated cells
pattern recognition receptors (PRR) within cellular endosomes that sense foreign molecules
interferon stimulated genes that establish antiviral state

18 Clues: antiviral cytokines • a type of immunity you are born with • bridges innate and adaptive immunity • interferon produced by T and NK cells • interferon produced by epithelial cells • PRR that recognizes dsRNA within endosomes • PRR that recognizes CPG motifs in viral DNA • physical intrinsic barrier against infection • first cells that responds to a viral infection • ...

Immunity system 2022-05-03

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This is also known as specific immune response.
_________ create pores in target cells causing them to explode and die.
______ causes swelling and limits mobility.
The __________ is part of the nonspicific immune response that occurs after bacteria has penetrated the bodies first line of defense.
An _______ can be split up into five classes: IgG, Igd, IgE, IgM, and IgA.
__________ is the hypothesis process that suggests lymphocytes have antigen receptors on their surface long before they came across an antigen.
is important when determining what type of blood would be compatible with a patient.
This is also known as specific immune response.
_______ antibodies can be produced in a lab by fusing Bcells and lymphoma cells.
around 85% of US residents of western European descent are ___________.

Down

T-cells are responidble for _______ immunity.
The Bcell matures into a _______.
having _____ blood can cause problems for women pregnant with Rh+ kids.
A common symptom of a widespread infector is a _______.
The most common type of white blood cell is the ___________.
Nonspecific immunity is also known as________.
This cell has cytoplasmic extensions.
this type of cell is responsible for antibody-medicated immunity.
A __________ is a large phogocyte formed from monoctyes.

19 Clues: The Bcell matures into a _______. • This cell has cytoplasmic extensions. • ______ causes swelling and limits mobility. • T-cells are responidble for _______ immunity. • Nonspecific immunity is also known as________. • This is also known as specific immune response. • This is also known as specific immune response. • ...

The Lymphatic System 2024-05-05

Across

a buildup of excess interstitial fluid in the tissues
lymphatic tissue arranged into compact, spherical structures without a capsule
chemicals that promote fever by acting on the hypothalamus
concentrations of lymphatic tissue without a connective tissue capsule
the process by which the body protects itself from pathogenic invaders
groups of lymphocytes and macrophages
this is antiviral

Down

also called nonspecific immunity
also called specific or adaptive immunity
watery liquid formed from interstitial fluid
encapsulated masses of lymphatic tissue
immunity acquired immunity provided by antibodies in the blood plasma
this is antibacterial
does not filter lymph
also called thymus lymphocytes

15 Clues: this is antiviral • this is antibacterial • does not filter lymph • also called thymus lymphocytes • also called nonspecific immunity • groups of lymphocytes and macrophages • encapsulated masses of lymphatic tissue • also called specific or adaptive immunity • watery liquid formed from interstitial fluid • a buildup of excess interstitial fluid in the tissues • ...

Immune System 2023-10-30

Across

Class 2 MHC molecules attaches to what type of T cell?
What are the proteins releases by lymphocytes and macrophages called?
Cell-Mediated and Antibody Mediated immunity both what type of immunity
Adaptive immunity is what kind is Defense?
Protein marker on pathogen surface?
Lymphocytes matured in the thymus?

Down

cells Macrophages and Neutrophils are both what type of cell?
Cytotoxic T cells are what kind of immunity?
One specific type of Leukocytes are called?
Cells that turn into plasma cells?
Bradykinin causes what kind of inflammation sign?
What kind of immunity develops in response to antigen exposure?
What does immune surveilance and destroys cells directly?

13 Clues: Cells that turn into plasma cells? • Lymphocytes matured in the thymus? • Protein marker on pathogen surface? • Adaptive immunity is what kind is Defense? • One specific type of Leukocytes are called? • Cytotoxic T cells are what kind of immunity? • Bradykinin causes what kind of inflammation sign? • Class 2 MHC molecules attaches to what type of T cell? • ...

immunity 2016-04-22

Across

protein on microbes that trigger response
introduction of vaccine containing the disease
how body protect itself from infection
one of the main causes of lung cancer
pox this viral disease was eradicated in 1970's
liquid component of blood

Down

blood cells responsible for the defence in your body
microorganisms that cause diseases
drugs that work against bacteria
protein produced by white blood cells as defence

10 Clues: liquid component of blood • drugs that work against bacteria • microorganisms that cause diseases • one of the main causes of lung cancer • how body protect itself from infection • protein on microbes that trigger response • introduction of vaccine containing the disease • pox this viral disease was eradicated in 1970's • protein produced by white blood cells as defence • ...

adaptive body defenses 2019-12-07

Across

it contains pathogens that are dead or attenuated
region that contain heavy and light chain
antibodies that used to descendants of a single cell
process where lymphocytes begins to grow and multiplies rapidly
immunity that prevents an outbreak of the disease or infection
first types of adaptive immunity
type of memory that memory cells are responsible for
others name for antibody mediated immunity
ability of responding to a specific antigen by binding to it with antigen specific receptors
called name for IgM antibodies
Cells that produce antibodies and oversee humoral immunity.
immune sera that used to treat poisonous snakes bite
occur in both monomer and dimer
antibody that contain serum from the surviving animals
cell that directly attack invading antigen
the case' name of troublesome small molecules

Down

major types of cells that acting as APCs
obtained from the serum of an immune human or animal donor
Foreign molecules that recognized adaptive immune system
others name for antibodies
immunity that acquired when we receives vaccines
Others name for adaptive body defense
important aspect of adaptive body defense that can recognizes and mounts even stronger attacks on previously encountered pathogens
source of natural acquired of passive immunity
lymphoid organ that place for immature lymphocytes divide rapidly
Factors that protect our body from future attacks by the same pathogen
one of the ways for antibodies to inactivate antigens
it is originate from hemocytoblasts in red bone narrow
bathe body surface that mainly can found secretory IgA
essentially identical in different antibodies of the same class

30 Clues: others name for antibodies • called name for IgM antibodies • occur in both monomer and dimer • first types of adaptive immunity • Others name for adaptive body defense • major types of cells that acting as APCs • region that contain heavy and light chain • others name for antibody mediated immunity • cell that directly attack invading antigen • ...

Chapter 31 Crossword 2023-05-11

Across

A type of immunity the body makes when responding to an infecting pathogen
Theory proposing that specific microorganisms cause disease
The proteins made by B cells
When the host's immune system attacks a donors tissue
A type of immunity that occurs without the body going through an immune response
Body system that fights diseases and infections
A type of immunity that depends on T cells attaching and bursting infected body cells
A substance that causes an allergic reaction
Protein markers on the surface of cells and viruses that act as identification
Cells that make proteins to inactivate pathogens
Body response that presents through swelling, redness, warmth, and pain
A disease in which the bone marrow and other blood-forming organs create immature or abnormal leukocytes
A substance used to prevent disease-causing microorganisms
Something that carries and transmits a pathogen
A type of immunity that relies on antibodies to destroy or inactivate infected body cells
Cell that surrounds and engulfs pathogens

Down

This happens when germs develop resistance to the drugs used to kill them
A disease where there is a severe loss of the body’s cellular immunity
Proteins made by infected body cells
Infections that occur more often or severely in people with weakened immune systems
Specialized T and B cells that can "remember" antigens
An immune response to a substance to which the body has become hypersensitive to
Cells that destroy infected body cells
Substance used to create immunity or resistance to an infectious disease or pathogen
A disease-causing agent
A virus that attacks the body’s immune system
A severe life-threatening allergic reaction to an antigen

27 Clues: A disease-causing agent • The proteins made by B cells • Proteins made by infected body cells • Cells that destroy infected body cells • Cell that surrounds and engulfs pathogens • A substance that causes an allergic reaction • A virus that attacks the body’s immune system • Body system that fights diseases and infections • Something that carries and transmits a pathogen • ...

Survivor: Big Hero 6 Final 5 Immunity Challenge 2025-05-16

Survivor: Big Hero 6 Final 5 Immunity Challenge crossword puzzle

Across

This tribe won the first Immunity challenge of the season.
The name of Will's "Food Truck Cousin"
One of the items in the Scavenger Hunt, was ____ stapled to a tree.
This player was one of two who were DQ'd from the first ever immunity challenge.
The pool of gauntlet challenges was everything from previous Split-Up immunities besides, co-op challenges, web games, and ___.
This advantage allows a player to win Individual Immunity, assuming they make it into the top 3 scores for the challenge.
This tribe contained exclusively returning players.
There were this many duels during the first ever Split-Up Challenge.
This player won the Sliding Tile Puzzle duel during the premerge.
This was the Wavering Advantage on sale during the Final 14 cycle.
This tribe won a Split-up challenge 4-1.

Down

Rayn insisted they could do well in this challenge as a spectator, and was made fun of for only scoring a 4/8 in #tree-mail.
This player was voted out during a Tribal Council where 6 votes were negated.
This player was voted out after being ineligible to win Individual Immunity.
This player was the only returning winner on this seasons cast.
This tribe won both Individual Immunities in the premerge.
The first of two web games used for Immunity Challenges: This one featured in a Step-Up immunity challenge.
In the Codenames Challenge rules, we gave you an example of three words. Red Teams words were Mustard and Ketchup, while Blue Team's single word was ___.
Out of everyone who chose the easiest Pyctogram, ____ got the fastest score.
As revealed in #tree-mail, in the universe of Big Hero 6 bot fighting is not illegal, but _____ on bot fighting is.

20 Clues: The name of Will's "Food Truck Cousin" • This tribe won a Split-up challenge 4-1. • This tribe contained exclusively returning players. • This tribe won the first Immunity challenge of the season. • This tribe won both Individual Immunities in the premerge. • This player was the only returning winner on this seasons cast. • ...

Immunity Crossword 2022-10-17

Across

Cytotoxic T cells release these serine proteases that trigger programmed cell death
Blood serum will contain what type of antibiodies
B cells have receptors on their surface that react directly with antigens (pathogens) in blood etc. This gives rise to what biological cell process
Class 2 MHC proteins s are released by what type of cell
Antibodies are also called what
Does antibody concentration increase or decrease after second exposure to a specific antigen?
A second exposure of the antigen stimulates what cells, resulting in a rapid response to produce plasma cells and cytotoxic t cells

Down

This type of specific immune response defends against intracellular pathogens and cancers
Immune system containing 3rd line of defence
This is the name of pathogen inactivation via antibodies where the antibodies block viral binding sites and coats bacterial toxins
What type of T cell interacts/ stimulates with B cells
What type of linkages bind the heavy and light chains of proteins on antibodies together?
Specific immune response involving B cells is BLANK mediated
B and T cells are also known as what
True or false- b and T cell response only occur at different times
Differentiates into macrophages and dendritic cells
True or false: Each B cell is specific for a particular antigen

17 Clues: Antibodies are also called what • B and T cells are also known as what • Immune system containing 3rd line of defence • Blood serum will contain what type of antibiodies • Differentiates into macrophages and dendritic cells • What type of T cell interacts/ stimulates with B cells • Class 2 MHC proteins s are released by what type of cell • ...

Respiratory & Immunity 2024-10-02

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The sacs where gas exchange occurs
The body’s response to an unrecognized substance
A reflex that acts as a barrier
The process of bringing oxygen into the lungs
The organ that connects the larynx to the bronchi
Type of immunity that the body develops after an infection

Down

The second line of defense includes inflammation and ___
The abnormal substances recognized by antibodies
This organ has three lobes on the right side
The first line of defense includes mechanical barriers like ___
The main muscle for ventilation
The structure that prevents food from entering the airway
White blood cells that produce antibodies
The two layers covering the lungs
The main function of the immune system
The respiratory system's upper tract includes the ___
This type of immunity is passed from mother to fetus

17 Clues: The main muscle for ventilation • A reflex that acts as a barrier • The two layers covering the lungs • The sacs where gas exchange occurs • The main function of the immune system • White blood cells that produce antibodies • This organ has three lobes on the right side • The process of bringing oxygen into the lungs • The abnormal substances recognized by antibodies • ...

Survivor 2025-11-27

Across

what the contestants are called
what does blue sophi have?
what is Jeff’s last name ?
where do they go for a reward?
what is rizos nickname ?
who decides who wins the show?
what they compete in
who won season one?
the tribe has what?

Down

where the jury goes after getting out
removing someone’s immunity idol
who won immunity last week?
outwit outplay ?
what makes you safe ?
an unexpected vote
how many people start in the game ?

16 Clues: outwit outplay ? • an unexpected vote • who won season one? • the tribe has what? • what they compete in • what makes you safe ? • what is rizos nickname ? • what does blue sophi have? • who won immunity last week? • what is Jeff’s last name ? • where do they go for a reward? • who decides who wins the show? • what the contestants are called • removing someone’s immunity idol • ...

adaptive body defenses 2019-12-07

Across

region that contain heavy and light chain
type of memory that memory cells are responsible for
the case' name of troublesome small molecules
Cells that produce antibodies and oversee humoral immunity.
process where lymphocytes begins to grow and multiplies rapidly
Others name for adaptive body defense
one of the ways for antibodies to inactivate antigens
first types of adaptive immunity
others name for antibody mediated immunity
called name for IgM antibodies
cell that directly attack invading antigen
immunity that prevents an outbreak of the disease or infection
Foreign molecules that recognized adaptive immune system
important aspect of adaptive body defense that can recognizes and mounts even stronger attacks on previously encountered pathogens

Down

major types of cells that acting as APCs
antibodies that used to descendants of a single cell
bathe body surface that mainly can found secretory IgA
it contains pathogens that are dead or attenuated
source of natural acquired of passive immunity
obtained from the serum of an immune human or animal donor
Factors that protect our body from future attacks by the same pathogen
ability of responding to a specific antigen by binding to it with antigen specific receptors
antibody that contain serum from the surviving animals
others name for antibodies
immunity that acquired when we receives vaccines
it is originate from hemocytoblasts in red bone narrow
lymphoid organ that place for immature lymphocytes divide rapidly
occur in both monomer and dimer
immune sera that used to treat poisonous snakes bite
essentially identical in different antibodies of the same class

adaptive body defenses 2019-12-07

Across

region that contain heavy and light chain
the case' name of troublesome small molecules
immune sera that used to treat poisonous snakes bite
major types of cells that acting as APCs
immunity that acquired when we receives vaccines
others name for antibody mediated immunity
Foreign molecules that recognized adaptive immune system
type of memory that memory cells are responsible for
cell that directly attack invading antigen
Cells that produce antibodies and oversee humoral immunity.
Others name for adaptive body defense
occur in both monomer and dimer
others name for antibodies
first types of adaptive immunity
antibody that contain serum from the surviving animals
called name for IgM antibodies
one of the ways for antibodies to inactivate antigens
it contains pathogens that are dead or attenuated

Down

process where lymphocytes begins to grow and multiplies rapidly
Factors that protect our body from future attacks by the same pathogen
source of natural acquired of passive immunity
ability of responding to a specific antigen by binding to it with antigen specific receptors
it is originate from hemocytoblasts in red bone narrow
lymphoid organ that place for immature lymphocytes divide rapidly
bathe body surface that mainly can found secretory IgA
obtained from the serum of an immune human or animal donor
antibodies that used to descendants of a single cell
immunity that prevents an outbreak of the disease or infection
essentially identical in different antibodies of the same class
important aspect of adaptive body defense that can recognizes and mounts even stronger attacks on previously encountered pathogens

Immune System 2022-01-13

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The whole process of phagocytes killing the pathogens
An organism that can cause disease
Something that lymphocytes produce
Phagocytes ______ the pathogen and digests it with enzymes
Type of a white blood cell that makes antibodies
______ B-Cells are cells that remember the pathogen and will create a rapid immune response if the pathogen is seen again
A pathogen that needs a host to replicate.

Down

This is an artificial way to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity
Type of a white blood cell that engulfs pathogens
Antibiotic __________ is when bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them
______ immunity is immunity that lasts a long time but is slow-acting
Causes the production of antibodies
_______ immunity is immunity that lasts a short time but is fast-acting
A pathogen with a cell wall
Mushrooms, mould and yeasts are part of this group

15 Clues: A pathogen with a cell wall • An organism that can cause disease • Something that lymphocytes produce • Causes the production of antibodies • A pathogen that needs a host to replicate. • Type of a white blood cell that makes antibodies • Type of a white blood cell that engulfs pathogens • Mushrooms, mould and yeasts are part of this group • ...

Infectious Midterm 2019-03-04

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/ type of prevention that comes first (example: wearing sunscreen) /
/ any process that eliminates, removes, or deactivates all forms of microbiotic life in a specific region
/ “M” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ describes anything located outside of a cell
/ final type of prevention when patient already has disease (examples: rehabilitation, treatment) /
/ “T” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ “F” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ immunity that develops in response to infection
/ “C” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ immunity acquired from transfer of antibody from one person to another (example: mother to offspring)
/ this type of prevention includes cancer screenings /
/ heat (cardinal sign of inflammatory response)

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/ “S” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ antimicrobial product used on humans (example: mouthwash)
/ pain (cardinal sign of inflammatory response)
/ intracellular immunity that is cell-mediated by T-lymphocytes (slower)
/ antimicrobial product used on objects (example: Lysol)
/ swelling (cardinal sign of inflammatory response)
/ elimination of disease
/ “bacteri___,” kills bacteria
/ describes anything located inside of a cell
/ “P” antibiotic in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ lessening of number of cases of disease
/ redness (cardinal sign of inflammatory response)
/ “A” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics
/ “bacterio___,” slows bacterial growth or reproduction
/ extracellular immunity that is antibody-mediated by B-lymphocytes (faster)
/ inherent immunity present before infection

28 Clues: / elimination of disease • / “bacteri___,” kills bacteria • / lessening of number of cases of disease • / “P” antibiotic in 7 classes of antibiotics • / inherent immunity present before infection • / describes anything located inside of a cell • / “M” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics • / “A” antibiotics in 7 classes of antibiotics • ...

Immuno Week 1 2016-09-02

Across

anything recognized by the immune system as foreign
gives rise to mature T cells and B cells
differentiation of all blood cells from a stem cell
principal effector of humoral immunity
recognizes the lack of MHC molecules on the cell surface of tumors
contributes to cell mediated immunity

Down

gives rise to platelets
the immune system protects us from these
arm of the immune response that acts immediately
plays a critical role in the interplay between the innate and adaptive immune response
these produce artificially acquired immunity
process of expanding t or b cells of single specificities to fight infection
protection from infection
has a polymorphonuclear appearance
arm of the immune response that exhibits memory to past infection
produces antibodies

16 Clues: produces antibodies • gives rise to platelets • protection from infection • has a polymorphonuclear appearance • contributes to cell mediated immunity • principal effector of humoral immunity • the immune system protects us from these • gives rise to mature T cells and B cells • these produce artificially acquired immunity • arm of the immune response that acts immediately • ...

Immune System - Key Terms 2023-11-27

Immune System - Key Terms crossword puzzle

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One group/response of adaptive immunity involving T-lymphocytes.
How many complement pathways are there?
When a "helper" T cell encounters an antigen-presenting cell in the body, it releases __________ once activated.
The complement system is part of the innate immune system (true or false?).
A process that effectively eats large foreign substances (pathogens) as part of the innate response
Many pathogens share certain repeating patterns on their surface.
Circulating antibodies are produced and secreted by plasma B lymphocytes

Down

Where are T-cells formed?
Natural killer and Macrophages are an example of these type of cells.
A non-specific type of immunity
A form of short-term immunity. E.g. the passing of antibodies from a mother to an infant.
Immunity can be split into how many types?
One group/response of adaptive immunity involving free circulating antibodies.
APC stands for 'Antigen _________ Cell'
Where do T-cells mature?

15 Clues: Where do T-cells mature? • Where are T-cells formed? • A non-specific type of immunity • How many complement pathways are there? • APC stands for 'Antigen _________ Cell' • Immunity can be split into how many types? • One group/response of adaptive immunity involving T-lymphocytes. • Many pathogens share certain repeating patterns on their surface. • ...

Module 1 crossword 2026-02-26

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State of protection resulting from immune recognition and response
Molecule capable of being specifically recognised by B‑ or T‑cell receptors
Granulocyte associated with helminth immunity and allergic inflammation
Cytokine family with key roles in antiviral defence and immune regulation
Active immunological non‑responsiveness to self antigens
White blood cell central to adaptive immunity, including B and T cells
Short‑lived granulocyte that provides rapid antimicrobial activity
Antigen‑specific immune response characterised by clonal expansion and memory

Down

Phagocytic innate immune cell involved in antigen presentation and cytokine release
Soluble signalling protein that regulates immune cell activation and differentiation
Immunoglobulin produced by plasma cells that binds antigen
Germline‑encoded arm of immunity providing immediate, non‑specific defence
Plasma protein cascade that enhances opsonisation and microbial lysis
Preparation that induces protective immunity without causing disease
Subclass of cytokines that directs leukocyte migration via chemotaxis

15 Clues: Active immunological non‑responsiveness to self antigens • Immunoglobulin produced by plasma cells that binds antigen • State of protection resulting from immune recognition and response • Short‑lived granulocyte that provides rapid antimicrobial activity • Preparation that induces protective immunity without causing disease • ...

Immunoprophylaxis & Vaccines. 2025-02-23

Immunoprophylaxis & Vaccines. crossword puzzle

Across

A serious allergic reaction that can occur after vaccination.
A substance that stimulates the immune system to produce immunity against a disease.
A weakened or inactivated pathogen used in vaccines.
A protein that neutralizes pathogens.
The first vaccine was developed for this disease by Edward Jenner.

Down

The delay between vaccination and the development of immunity.
A type of immunity achieved through vaccination.
The study of immunity and immune responses.
An immunity acquired from the mother through the placenta or breast milk.
The process of giving a vaccine to develop immunity.
A global organization that monitors vaccines and immunization programs.
A vaccine type that contains a live but weakened pathogen.

12 Clues: A protein that neutralizes pathogens. • The study of immunity and immune responses. • A type of immunity achieved through vaccination. • A weakened or inactivated pathogen used in vaccines. • The process of giving a vaccine to develop immunity. • A vaccine type that contains a live but weakened pathogen. • ...

Immunity 2013-05-19

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Cells that include macrophages, neutrophils and dendritic cells (9)
Expansion of MHC (30)

Down

Innate immunity is encoded in the ........ (8)
Effect of inflammation on the blood vessels (11)
Cell organelle involved in destruction of macromolecules in phagocytes (8)
Cells that produce antibodies
The epithelial layers have natural ..... that contribute to immunity (5)
A substance that stimulates antibody production(7)
Cells of the adaptive immune system that are produced in the thymus (5)
One of the first immune system responses (12)

10 Clues: Expansion of MHC (30) • Cells that produce antibodies • One of the first immune system responses (12) • Innate immunity is encoded in the ........ (8) • Effect of inflammation on the blood vessels (11) • A substance that stimulates antibody production(7) • Cells that include macrophages, neutrophils and dendritic cells (9) • ...

Immunity 2024-08-16

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is the protection against a disease developed through the production of antibodies by the immune system after exposure to a pathogen or through vaccination.
a condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own healthy cells and tissues.
a protein produced by the immune system that specifically recognizes and binds to antigens to help neutralize or destroy pathogens.

Down

a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.
a type of medication used to treat viral infections by inhibiting the development and spread of the virus.
immune response that does not involve antibodies but instead involves the activation of certain immune cells to attack and destroy infected or abnormal cells.
immunity that is acquired through medical intervention, such as vaccination, rather than through natural exposure to a pathogen.
foreign substances, often proteins on the surface of pathogens, that trigger an immune response in the body.
a substance that prevents or slows down the growth of microorganisms on living tissue, often used to clean wounds and prevent infection.
refers to the immune response where antibodies are produced to target and neutralize specific antigens.

10 Clues: a condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own healthy cells and tissues. • refers to the immune response where antibodies are produced to target and neutralize specific antigens. • a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria. • ...

Survivor 2025-11-27

Across

what the contestants are called
what does blue sophi have?
what is Jeff’s last name ?
where do they go for a reward?
what is rizos nickname ?
who decides who wins the show?
what they compete in
who won season one?
the tribe has what?

Down

where the jury goes after getting out
removing someone’s immunity idol
who won immunity last week?
outwit outplay ?
what makes you safe ?
an unexpected vote
how many people start in the game ?

Disease & Immunity 2023-08-27

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Specific antibody-producing WBCs
Organism that causes disease
Risk factor for liver cancer
Risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes
Something that increases the likelihood of developing a disease
State of being resistant to a disease
Process of engulfing foreign cells
Injecting inactive or dead forms of a pathogen

Down

Organism that can transport a protist
Part of immune system that is inside blood
Produced by body to counteract bacterial toxins
Rapidly reproducing tiny living cells
Physical barrier to pathogens
Hair-like structures in trachea and bronchi
Risk factor for lung cancer
Marker on a pathogen
Protein produced by WBC

17 Clues: Marker on a pathogen • Protein produced by WBC • Risk factor for lung cancer • Organism that causes disease • Risk factor for liver cancer • Physical barrier to pathogens • Risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes • Specific antibody-producing WBCs • Process of engulfing foreign cells • Organism that can transport a protist • Rapidly reproducing tiny living cells • ...

Survivor 2025-11-27

Across

what the contestants are called
what does blue sophi have?
what is Jeff’s last name ?
where do they go for a reward?
what is rizos nickname ?
who decides who wins the show?
what they compete in
who won season one?
the tribe has what?

Down

where the jury goes after getting out
removing someone’s immunity idol
who won immunity last week?
outwit outplay ?
what makes you safe ?
an unexpected vote
how many people start in the game ?

Immunoprophylaxis & Vaccines. 2025-02-23

Across

The process of giving a vaccine to develop immunity.
The study of immunity and immune responses.
A global organization that monitors vaccines and immunization programs.
A type of immunity achieved through vaccination.
The first vaccine was developed for this disease by Edward Jenner.
A substance that stimulates the immune system to produce immunity against a disease.
A vaccine type that contains a live but weakened pathogen.

Down

An immunity acquired from the mother through the placenta or breast milk.
A serious allergic reaction that can occur after vaccination.
The delay between vaccination and the development of immunity.
A protein that neutralizes pathogens.
A weakened or inactivated pathogen used in vaccines.

12 Clues: A protein that neutralizes pathogens. • The study of immunity and immune responses. • A type of immunity achieved through vaccination. • The process of giving a vaccine to develop immunity. • A weakened or inactivated pathogen used in vaccines. • A vaccine type that contains a live but weakened pathogen. • ...

HSCI300: Module 1 2025-09-05

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Type of immunity that uses antibodies to "tag" for destruction
Type of immunity that uses "antigen presenting cells"
Type of lymphoid tissue where B and T cells mature
leukocyte mechanism to recognize and ingest
This type of immunity is considered "specific"
Protein increases 24-48 hours after injury

Down

This "system" uses a system of proteins and is also known as a "cascade"
acronym for protein that sees a huge increase post-injury
Type of immunity that is achieved by transferring antibodies or WBCs from another individual
Type of immunity that comes from exposure to a foreign antigen
also known as immunoglobulin
Type of immunity is considered "non-specific"

12 Clues: also known as immunoglobulin • Protein increases 24-48 hours after injury • leukocyte mechanism to recognize and ingest • Type of immunity is considered "non-specific" • This type of immunity is considered "specific" • Type of lymphoid tissue where B and T cells mature • Type of immunity that uses "antigen presenting cells" • ...

Immune System 2021-11-18

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disease causing organism
sensitivity to a harmless antigen
specific immunity, adaptive immunity
cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens
redness heat pain swelling
contains the antigen of a pathogen
type of immunity that does not require an immune response

Down

protein produced by virus infected cells
medicines that limit grow of bacteria
type of immunity that relies on antibodies
proteins made by B cells
foreign protein that causes antibodies to be produced
attack and kill infected cells and cancer cells

13 Clues: disease causing organism • proteins made by B cells • redness heat pain swelling • sensitivity to a harmless antigen • contains the antigen of a pathogen • specific immunity, adaptive immunity • medicines that limit grow of bacteria • protein produced by virus infected cells • cell that engulfs and destroys pathogens • type of immunity that relies on antibodies • ...

Miscellaneous Part II 2023-03-16

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A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms
a mean by which the body is given immunity to a disease by intentional exposure to small quantities of it
A protein made by plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) in response to an antigen
help ensure risk and controls are effectively managed
the virus introduces its genome into a host cell and initiates replication by hijacking the host's cellular machinery to make new copies of the virus
physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection

Down

provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system
eliminating specific pathogens that have been encountered by the immune system previously
results when exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease
a very simple microorganism that infects cells and may cause disease
The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease
eliminating pathogenic bacteria, fungi and malignant cells, and contribute to adaptive immunity by presenting antigens to lymphocytes
A form of viral reproduction involving the fusion of the nucleic acid of a bacteriophage with that of a host, followed by proliferation of the resulting prophage
lymphocytes (T cells, B cells, and NK cells), neutrophils, and monocytes/ macrophages
a complex network of organs, cells and proteins that defends the body against infection, whilst protecting the body's own cells
Immunity that is naturally existing
A type of white blood cell that surrounds and kills microorganisms, removes dead cells, and stimulates the action of other immune system cells
Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against that substance
help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer
part of the immune system and develop from stem cells in the bone marrow

20 Clues: Immunity that is naturally existing • help ensure risk and controls are effectively managed • help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer • a very simple microorganism that infects cells and may cause disease • part of the immune system and develop from stem cells in the bone marrow • ...

History Of Immunology & Serology 2025-06-23

History Of Immunology & Serology crossword puzzle

Across

A type of agglutination wherein RBC is used as a carrier
German scientist who pioneered cell theory in immunity
Antibodies (Abs) are usually found in?
T cytotoxic cell type
is the basic reaction of antigen and antibody binding.
Observable reaction; Electrophoretic separation of antigen subspecies
Term for study of blood serum
Developed “Therapeutic Vaccination”
Developed smallpox vaccination
discovered and developed the vaccine for HPH (human
Elie Metchnikoff; proposed the theory of ______ through phagocytosis
Agglutination of an antigen found naturally on a particle.
Cell that engulfs bacteria
Antigen-presenting white cell
Immunity from prior infection
BCG vaccine for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Immunity passed from mother to child
Langerhans cells
demonstrated Cutaneous/Delayed-type Hypersensitivity Reaction
is the reciprocal of the highest dilution of the biological sample that still results in a positive result.
Modern use of immunology in vaccines
Antigens stimulate production of these
Alveolar macrophages
Used for detecting specific antibodies
Delivers memory response
Blood protein used in serological testing

Down

A toxin used to produce antitoxins
Substance that triggers an immune response
virus)
Latin word of immunity; exemption from civic duties and legal prosecution
is the sum of all attractive forces between an antigen and an antibody
Largest immunoglobulin
conceptualized that non-microbial substances also induce Humoral Immunity
Type of immunity from vaccine
The reaction used in Widal test
Early name for antibodies
Reaction between antigen and antibody
Variability of the antigen binding site
T helper cell type
Discovered the Complement System
mononuclear phagocytes
Mediated by IgE
Lymphocytes recognize highly specific “determinants” or “epitopes” of antigens
Substances to be measured. They can be bacterial antigen, hormones,drugs, tumor markers, specific immunoglobulins and many other substances
Site of T cell maturation
Kuppfer cells
Primary immune organs
Specific response to pathogens
Protection from diseases
Immunoglobulin involved in allergies
Antibody found in secretions
Blood test that indicates inflammation

52 Clues: virus) • Kuppfer cells • Mediated by IgE • Langerhans cells • T helper cell type • Alveolar macrophages • T cytotoxic cell type • Primary immune organs • Largest immunoglobulin • mononuclear phagocytes • Protection from diseases • Delivers memory response • Early name for antibodies • Site of T cell maturation • Cell that engulfs bacteria • Antibody found in secretions • ...

Immune System 2022-03-21

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Used to prevent the allegery response in the body
These cells are immunity cells found in bone marrow
Immune cells that target certain antigens
Usually found at the sight of the infection, first responders
Once being infected once body creates antibodies that are immune to said infection/disease
Engulfs and absorbs bacteria and small cells
Usually a shot that helps to promote immunity
The second step in attempting to defend you from outside threats phagocyte cells
body is given immunity based on body being exposed to threat in small amounts
Helps produce antibodies, another version of white blood cell
Protects body from outside threats
Help in the aid of adaptability of the immune system
When immunity is given through antibodies that are supplied, not created.

Down

When bacteria through natural selection become less affected by antibiotics
When someones immune response goes overdrive to protect the body from threat
When being exposed to an outside threat such as disease prompts immunity to said disease
Part of the immune response help fight against infection and disease
Proteins in the blood that act at countering diseases in the blood
These are the first systems of your body that protect you from outside threats such as skin
These cells help to protect your body against different foreign threats to the body

20 Clues: Protects body from outside threats • Immune cells that target certain antigens • Engulfs and absorbs bacteria and small cells • Usually a shot that helps to promote immunity • Used to prevent the allegery response in the body • These cells are immunity cells found in bone marrow • Help in the aid of adaptability of the immune system • ...

Immunity 2022-04-11

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is a life-threatening condition caused by an overwhelming inflammatory response.
release chemicals leading to cell death-inhibiting the spread of virally infected or cancerous cells
specific immunity
include the skin and mucous membranes
agents that a cause disease

Down

are found throughout the body
enables an animal to avoid or limit many infections
a defense that is active immediately upon infection
circulate in the blood and are attracted by signals from infected tissues
proteins that interfere with viruses and help activate macrophages

10 Clues: specific immunity • agents that a cause disease • are found throughout the body • include the skin and mucous membranes • enables an animal to avoid or limit many infections • a defense that is active immediately upon infection • proteins that interfere with viruses and help activate macrophages • ...

Lymph and Immune System 2024-05-12

Lymph and Immune System crossword puzzle

Across

Type of immunity developed after exposure to a pathogen
Trap and destroy cancerous cells, work to remove pathogens
Another word for neck
A protective protein
Suffix that means swelling
One-way pipes with valves
Type of immunity that is passed on from one human to another
Organ that shrinks as you get older
Exposure to a weakened or modified pathogen
Another word for armpit

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Suffix that means enlargement
Macrophages in this organ engulf and remove pathogens
Type of immunity that is naturally occurring, leukocytes
Gown, gloves, mask
A foreign protein
Contain leukocytes and act as filters
Another word for chest
Fluid in the lymphatic system
Best way to prevent infection
Study of the immune system

20 Clues: A foreign protein • Gown, gloves, mask • A protective protein • Another word for neck • Another word for chest • Another word for armpit • One-way pipes with valves • Suffix that means swelling • Study of the immune system • Suffix that means enlargement • Fluid in the lymphatic system • Best way to prevent infection • Organ that shrinks as you get older • ...

Immunology Terms 2024-10-16

Across

Process where cells engulf and digest particles.
White blood cell involved in cell-mediated immunity.
Immune system attacking the body's own cells.
System Proteins enhancing immune responses.
Protein made by B cells to neutralize antigens.
Small protein that influences cell behavior.
Immunity Specific immune response with memory.

Down

Immunity First line of defense, non-specific.
Microorganism causing disease.
Preparation providing immunity to a disease.
Substance provoking an immune response.
Molecule that triggers an immune response.
White blood cell producing antibodies.

13 Clues: Microorganism causing disease. • White blood cell producing antibodies. • Substance provoking an immune response. • Molecule that triggers an immune response. • System Proteins enhancing immune responses. • Preparation providing immunity to a disease. • Small protein that influences cell behavior. • Immunity First line of defense, non-specific. • ...

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